Salud y Adolescencia

es
Recursos para el docente
SALUD Y
ADOLESCENCIA
Silvina Chauvin
Mara Cristina Iglesias
ES
4. ao
SALUD Y
ADOLESCENCIA
es
RECURSOS PARA EL DOCENTE

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Jefa de arte: Claudia Fano.

Diagramacin: Diego Ariel Estvez.
Correccin: Paulina Sigaloff.
Fotografa: Archivo Santillana y HighRes Press
Stock.
Este libro no puede ser reproducido total ni parcialmente en
ninguna forma, ni por ningn medio o procedimiento, sea reprogrco, fotocopia, microlmacin, mimegrafo o cualquier
otro sistema mecnico, fotoqumico, electrnico, informtico,
magntico, electroptico, etctera. Cualquier reproduccin sin
permiso de la editorial viola derechos reservados, es ilegal y
constituye un delito.
2011, EDICIONES SANTILLANA S.A.

Av. L. N. Alem 720 (C1001AAP),
Ciudad Autnoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
ISBN: 978-950-46-2547-6
Chauvin, Silvina
Salud y adolescencia : recursos para el docente / Silvina Chauvin y
Mara Cristina Iglesias. - 1a ed. - Buenos Aires : Santillana, 2012.
16 p. ; 28x22 cm. - (Saberes clave)
Queda hecho el depsito que dispone la ley 11.723.

Impreso en Argentina. Printed in Argentina.
Primera edicin: diciembre de 2011.
ISBN 978-950-46-2547-6
1. Salud. 2. Enseanza Media. 3. Libros del Docente. I. Iglesias,
Mara Cristina. II. Ttulo.
CDD 371.1
Salud y
enfermedad
De qu hablamos
cuando hablamos
de salud
Contenidos
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Santillana S.A. Prohibida su fotocopia. Ley 11.723
Captulo
Seccin I / La definicin actual de salud / enfermedad
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Estrategias didcticas
Recursos para la planificacin
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Expectativas de logro
Vivir sanos en un
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Hablemos de la
adolescencia
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Seccin II / Los jvenes y los procesos de salud / enfermedad
Captulo
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Salud,
alimentacin
y modelo esttico
hegemnico
La salud de los
adolescentes
Adolescencia e
identidad
Contenidos
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Captulo
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Las adicciones
Captulo
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sociales.
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3FMBDJOFOUSFMBTBEJDDJPOFTZMBQPCSF[B-BIPKBEFDPDBDPNPCJFODVMUVSBM
Contenidos
El sistema sanitario
argentino
La salud, un
derecho para todos
y todas
Contenidos
$PNQPOFOUFT EFM TJTUFNB TBOJUBSJP

BSHFOUJOP
-BTFOGFSNFEBEFTTPDJBMFT
-B MVDIB DPOUSB MBT FOEFNJBT $BNQBBTEFWBDVOBDJO
&EVDBDJOTBOJUBSJBQBSBUPEPT-BUFMFWJTJOZMBTBMVE
-PT NFEJDBNFOUPT -B JOEVTUSJB GBSNBDVUJDB
&M TJTUFNB QCMJDP VOJWFSTBM -BT
PCSBTTPDJBMFTTJOEJDBMFTZMBNFEJDJOBQSJWBEB
-BTBMVEEFMBTQFSTPOBTEJTDBQBDJUBdas.
-B QSPUFDDJO B MB NBUFSOJEBE -BT
NVKFSFTFOMBNFEJDJOB
%FDMBSBDJO 6OJWFSTBM EF MPT %FSFDIPT)VNBOPTZTVTBOUFDFEFOUFT

%JTUJOUPTUJQPTEFEFSFDIPT&M&TUBEP
ZMPTEFSFDIPTIVNBOPT
-BTBMVEDPNPEFSFDIPIVNBOPTVT
BWBODFT Z TVT FMFNFOUPT FTFODJBMFT
-PTBEPMFTDFOUFTZFMEFSFDIPBMBTBlud.
-BTBMVEQCMJDBDBQBDJEBEFTZGVODJPOFTFTFODJBMFT4BMVEDPNVOJUBSJB
-PTBEPMFTDFOUFTZMPTTFSWJDJPTEFTBMVE&TDVFMBTQSPNPUPSBTEFTBMVE
10
Captulo
Seccin III / El derecho a la salud
$BSBDUFSJ[BDJOEFMPTDPNQPOFOUFTEFMTJTUFNBEFTBMVEBSHFOUJOP&MBCPSBDJOEFVODVBESPDPOMPTUJQPTEFJOTUJUVDJPOFTRVF
MPDPOGPSNBO)JTUPSJ[BDJOEFMPTEJTUJOUPTNPNFOUPTEFMBTBMVEQCMJDBFOMB"SHFOUJOBFJEFOUJGJDBDJOEFMUSBCBKPEFBMHVOPTJOWFTUJHBEPSFTZNEJDPTSFMFWBOUFTFOFTUFQSPDFTP
3FDPOPDJNJFOUPEFMBTJOWFTUJHBDJPOFTRVFEJFSPOPSJHFOBMBT
WBDVOBT ZTVJNQPSUBODJBQBSBMBTBMVEQCMJDB"OMJTJTEFQSPQBHBOEBTBOJUBSJB"QSFDJBDJOEFMBSFMFWBODJBEFMBTDBNQBBT
EFWBDVOBDJOZEFMPTNFEJPTEFDPNVOJDBDJOFOMBEJGVTJO
EFJOGPSNBDJOBMBQPCMBDJO
%FTDSJQDJOEFEJTUJOUBTFTUSBUFHJBTQVFTUBTFOQSDUJDBBMPMBSHP
EFMBIJTUPSJBQBSBDVSBSPBMJWJBSMBTFOGFSNFEBEFT
3FDPOPDJNJFOUPEFMBJNQPSUBODJBEFMPTTFSWJDJPTQCMJDPTHSBUVJUPTZVOJWFSTBMFTEFTBMVE
$BSBDUFSJ[BDJOEFMPTTFSWJDJPTEFTBMVEQBSBQFSTPOBTEJTDBQBDJUBEBTZMBTJUVBDJOMFHBMEFFTUFEFSFDIP
"OMJTJTEFMBTJUVBDJOEFMBNVKFSSFTQFDUPEFMBTBMVEDPNP
NBESFTZDPNPQSPGFTJPOBMFTEFMBTBMVE
$BSBDUFSJ[BDJOEFMPTEFSFDIPTIVNBOPT3FWJTJOIJTUSJDBEF
MPT BOUFDFEFOUFT EF MB %FDMBSBDJO 6OJWFSTBM EF MPT %FSFDIPT
)VNBOPTZMBPSHBOJ[BDJORVFMPTSFTHVBSEB 0/6

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-FZ
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MBTDBNQBBTEFQSFWFODJOZMPTNFEJPTEFDPNVOJDBDJOQBSBEJGVOEJSJOGPSNBDJOFOGPSNB
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NVKFSFTFOFMNCJUPEFMBTBMVE
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EFM&TUBEPFOSFMBDJODPOFMSFDPOPDJNJFOUPZMB
WJHFODJBEFMPTEFSFDIPTIVNBOPT3FDPOPDFSB
MBTBMVEDPNPVOEFSFDIPIVNBOPZTVSFMBDJO
DPOMBDBMJEBEEFWJEBEFMBTQFSTPOBT3FDPOPDFSMPTFMFNFOUPTFTFODJBMFTEFMPTTJTUFNBTEF
TBMVE*EFOUJGJDBSMPTBSUDVMPTEFDPOWFODJPOFT Z
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$PNQSFOEFSMBJNQPSUBODJBEFMBTBMVEQCMJDB
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13
12
11
Infecciones de
transmisin sexual
Sexualidad
y reproduccin
Adolescencia,
sexualidad y
derechos
Captulo
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TGJMJT HPOPSSFB DMBNJEJBTJT 71)
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*54
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BOUJDPODFQUJWPTOBUVSBMFTZOPOBUVrales.
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BCPSUP
.BUFSOJEBE QBUFSOJEBEZFTDVFMB
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1SPHSBNB/BDJPOBMEF4BMVE4FYVBMZ
1SPDSFBDJO3FTQPOTBCMF
-BFEVDBDJOTFYVBMJOUFHSBMPCKFUJWPTZQSPQTJUPTGPSNBUJWPT
-B&EVDBDJO4FYVBM*OUFHSBMFOMBFTcuela secundaria.
Contenidos
Seccin IV / La educacin sexual integral
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IVNBOP%JGFSFODJBDJOEFMBTJUVBDJOEFQPSUBEPSBTJOUPNUJDP
ZEFFOGFSNP$BSBDUFSJ[BDJOEFMBTQPTJCJMJEBEFTEFUSBOTNJTJO
EFM7*)ZEFMBTUDOJDBTEFEJBHOTUJDP"OMJTJTEFMBTJUVBDJOEFM
7*)FOMB"SHFOUJOB
"OMJTJT EF MB TJUVBDJO EF MBT *54 FO MB QPCMBDJO BEPMFTDFOUF
3FDPOPDJNJFOUPEFMBJNQPSUBODJBEFMBQSFWFODJO
*EFOUJGJDBDJOEFMBSFMBDJOFYJTUFOUFFOUSFMBDMBNJEJBTJTZMBGFSUJMJEBEFOIPNCSFTZNVKFSFT
1SPEVDDJOEFVOUFYUPQSPQJPBDFSDBEFMPRVFTJHOJGJDBWJWJSDPO7*)
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TFYP$BSBDUFSJ[BDJOEFMPTTJTUFNBTSFQSPEVDUPSFTNBTDVMJOPZGFNFOJOP MB FSFDDJO Z MB FZBDVMBDJO NBTDVMJOBT Z FM DJDMP NFOTUSVBMGFNFOJOP
"OMJTJTEFMBTDBSBDUFSTUJDBTEFMBSFTQVFTUBTFYVBMFOFMTFSIVNBOP$BSBDUFSJ[BDJOEFMBTEJTUJOUBTFUBQBTEFMBGFDVOEBDJO FMFNCBSB[PZFMQBSUP
%FGJOJDJO EFM DPODFQUP EF QMBOJGJDBDJO GBNJMJBS "OMJTJT Z SFGMFYJOBDFSDBEFMBTDBSBDUFSTUJDBTEFMPTNUPEPTBOUJDPODFQUJWPT
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MBSJHJEF[EFMPTFTUFSFPUJQPTDVMUVSBMFTEFHOFSP
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"OMJTJTEFMBQVFTUBFOQSDUJDBEFMBFEVDBDJOTFYVBMJOUFHSBMFO
la escuela secundaria.
3FDPOPDFS MB JNQPSUBODJB EF MPT NUPEPT EF

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FOSFMBDJO
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FM7*)
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DBEB QFSTPOB $PNQSFOEFS RVF FM BDUP TFYVBM
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DVSTBOVOFNCBSB[PEVSBOUFTVFTDPMBSJEBETFcundaria.
$POPDFS MB JNQPSUBODJB EF MB TFYVBMJEBE FO MB

BEPMFTDFODJB"QSFDJBSMBOFDFTJEBEEFJOGPSNBSTFTPCSFMBTFYVBMJEBEQBSBUFOFSVOBWJEBQMFOB
3FDPOPDFS RVF MB JEFOUJEBE EF HOFSP FT VOB
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RVFMPTBNQBSB%FCBUJSZSFGMFYJPOBSTPCSFMPT
MJOFBNJFOUPTDVSSJDVMBSFTEFM1SPHSBNBEF&EVDBDJO4FYVBM*OUFHSBMZTVQVFTUBFOQSDUJDBFO
la escuela secundaria.
Documentos para seguir trabajando

Alimentacin y salud
Se ocupa la biotecnologa de las necesidades de los pobres?

Los cultivos alimentarios de bioingeniera entraan un autntico potencial para combatir el hambre, pero
sin aprovechar hasta ahora.
-PTPQPTJUPSFTBMFHBORVFEFWBTUBSFMBNCJFOUF JODSFNFOUBSMBQPCSF[BZFMIBNCSF ZDPOEVDJSBMBBQSPQJBDJO
FNQSFTBSJBMEFMBBHSJDVMUVSBUSBEJDJPOBMZFMTVNJOJTUSP
NVOEJBMEFBMJNFOUPT6OJOGPSNFEFMB'"0EFSFDJFOUF
QVCMJDBDJO El estado mundial de la agricultura y la alimentacin 2004 40'"
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MISIN IMPOSIBLE
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10
Se propusieron dejar Facebook un mes

y solo dos lo lograron
Atrapados, sin salida y sin privacidad

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Ests seguro de que

te quers ir?
En serio te
quers
ir? Mir que
te van a
extraar
Hay informaci
n que
solo llega aqu!
Actividades
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de las redes sociales.
11
Prevencin de ITS
Los efectos adversos de la vacuna del papiloma reavivan la polmica

Los 35 casos graves registrados en Espaa se suman a otros 584 en EE. UU.
12
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14
Actividades
Recursos y fuentes
Bibliografa
AAVV. Revista Encrucijadas, n. 44 y n. 48. Buenos Aires,
UBA.
Red de Jvenes por la Salud: http://elblogdelarjs.blogspot.com/
Balardini, Sergio. Jvenes, tecnologa, participacin y consumo. En publicacin. Acceso al texto completo en: http://bibliotecavirtual.clacso.org.ar/ar/libros/cyg/juventud/balardini.
doc.
Red nacional de Jvenes y Adolescentes para la Salud Sexual

y Reproductiva: http://www.rednacadol.org.ar/index.html
Del Olmo, Rosa. La cara oculta de la droga. Bogot, Temis,

1988.
Unicef Argentina: http://www.unicef.org/argentina/spanish
Jodelet, Dense. La representacin social: fenmenos, concepto y teora. En Moscovici, Serge. Psicologa Social. Madrid,
Paids, 1986.
Lozano, Mario E. Ah viene la plaga, virus emergentes, epidemias y pandemias. Buenos Aires, Siglo XXI, Coleccin Ciencia
que ladra, 2006.
Mac Nally, M. T., Menndez, M. I., Rabetzky, N. y Viale, C.
Etnografa de la droga. Valores y creencias en los adolescentes
y su articulacin con el consumo de drogas. Buenos Aires,
Espacio Editorial, 1988.
Menndez, Eduardo. Modelo mdico hegemnico y atencin
primaria. Jornadas de APS, Buenos Aires, 1991.
Pasqualini, Diana y Llorens, Alberto (comps.). Salud y bienestar de adolescentes y jvenes: una mirada integral. Buenos
Aires. OPS/OMS, Facultad de Medicina, UBA, 2010.
Pinotti, Luisa y lvarez, Marcelo. Procesos socioculturales y
alimentacin. Buenos Aires, Ediciones del Sol, 1997.
Ramacciotti, Karina Ins. La poltica sanitaria del peronismo.
Buenos Aires, Biblos, 2009.
Rossi, Diana y Touze, Graciela. Prevencin del sida en
consumidores de drogas, en Seminario sobre Sida. Coleccin
Divulgacin. Facultad de Trabajo Social, Buenos Aires, 1996.
Sontag, Susan. La enfermedad y sus metforas. El sida y sus
metforas. Buenos Aires, Taurus, 2003.
Touze, Graciela. De la medicalizacion a la ciudadana, en
revista Encrucijadas, N 8, Buenos Aires, 2001.
Red de atencin a las adicciones de la provincia de Buenos

Aires: www.sada.gba.gov.ar/index.php
Un minuto por mis derechos: http://

www.1minutoxmisderechos.org.ar/
Videos sobre bulimia y anorexia y modelos estticos: http://
www.youtube.com/watch?v=dWlnl75_808 y http://www.
casttv.com/video/2iqndy/estereotipos-video
Wiki de derechos humanos: http://dhpedia.wikispaces.com/
Declaraci%C3%B3n+Universal+de+Derechos+Humanos
Filmografa
Casas de fuego (Argentina, 1995), dirigida por Juan Bautista
Stagnaro.
Diamante de sangre (Estados Unidos, 2007), dirigida por
Edward Zwick.
La red social (Estados Unidos, 2010), dirigida por David Fincher.
Nadar solo (Argentina, 2003), dirigida por Ezequiel Acua.
Ramn Carrillo, el mdico del pueblo (Argentina, 2007), producida por Enrique Pavn Pereyra (hijo). Se relata la vida de
una de la figuras emblemticas de la salud.
Super zize me (Estados Unidos, 2004), dirigida por Morgan
Spurlock.
Literatura
Carroll, Lewis. Alicia en el pas de las maravillas. Buenos
Aires, Losada, 2010.
Dostoievsky, Fedor. El adolescente. Barcelona, Juventud,
2011.
Frank, Ana. El diario de Ana Frank. Buenos Aires, Prometeo,
2008.
Zamberlin, Nina y Portnoy, Fabin. Tu cuerpo, tu salud, tus

derechos. Gua sobre salud sexual y reproductiva. Buenos
Aires, UNFPA /CEDES, 2007.
Garca Mrquez, Gabriel. El amor en los tiempos del clera.

Barcelona, RBA, 1994.
Sitios de Internet
Goethe, Johann. Las desventuras del joven Werther. Barcelona,

Juventud, 2004.
Argentina saludable: www.msal.gov.ar/argentina_saludable/

Autoridad de Cuenca Matanza-Riachuelo: http://www.acumar.gov.ar
Ctedra de Soberana alimentaria de la Universidad de La
Plata: http://www.soberaniaalimentaria.net/inicio.php
Mejor hablar de ciertas cosas Canal Encuentro: http://www.
encuentro.gov.ar/Event.aspx?Id=117
Maxwell, William. Adis, hasta maana. Espaa, Libros del

Asteroide, 2008.
Molire. El amor mdico. Madrid, Gredos, 2004.
El mdico a palos. Madrid, Edaf, 1984.
El enfermo imaginario. Madrid, Gredos, 2004.
Raucher, Herman. Verano del 42. Barcelona, Orbis, 1989.
Organizacin Mundial de la Salud: http://www.who.int/es/
Rejtman, Martn. Rapado. Buenos Aires, Planeta Biblioteca

del Sur, 1992.
Organizacin Panamericana de la Salud: http://new.paho.

org/hq/index.php?lang=es
Salinger, J. D. El guardin entre el centeno. Buenos Aires,

EDHASA, 2004.
Shakespeare, William. Romeo y Julieta. Madrid, Anaya, 2006.
15
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RECURSOS PARA EL DOCENTE

Jefa de arte: Claudia Fano.

2011, EDICIONES SANTILLANA S.A.

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Documentos para seguir trabajando

Se ocupa la biotecnologa de las necesidades de los pobres?

Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

Preguntas pendientes de respuesta

Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

Se propusieron dejar Facebook un mes

Atrapados, sin salida y sin privacidad

Ests seguro de que

Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

Los efectos adversos de la vacuna del papiloma reavivan la polmica

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Santillana S.A. Permitida su fotocopia solo para uso docente

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