‘WDE 621.7532 (100) DEUTSCHE NORMEN January 1966
g
2
‘of this translation
shee Gere
No guarantee canbe given
Tolerance Yones Allowances
eciog of e
‘Fassungeauewall; Poleransfelder, Abuale, Paltoleransen
The purpose of this Standard is to ainintes the mumber of tocle, clasping devi:
tools required.
‘Remarks
1. ‘The 150 Recommendat:
ant measuring
190/R 286 ~ 1962 contains a large number of tolerance zones in common
aes These tolerance ‘were taken over, vith cortain curtaiinente and afditionay Sato,
DIN'7160, 180 allowances for external dimensions (shafts) for nominal elses from 1 fo 500 an
sn¢ into’DIN 7161,"I90 aLlowatoes for internti dinsasions (holes) for nominal sizes fron 1 60
i
:
Fhe uniintted combining of these tolerance zones would give rise to a very large number of fits.
Hoononic mamifacture, hovever, demande drastic Limitation of the munter of tolerance sones the
combinations of which lead to universally appiicable and recommended fits.
Genshnigung des Deven Nommancunchstes, Bain 30, gestae.
2p Cortain firma, trade associations and branches of industry had already made selections from
‘the earlier 6k tolerance sones. With regard to the econony Gea whole, it was not satisfactory
fo nave alfcerent selections of fits extsting ide by aids. The lack Sf stuntardizecion resuit—
ing from the different selections was particuiariy troublesoae in works carrying on diversified
Mamufacture of items covering several, branches of production. The “Limite and Pita” Comittee
‘The DHA (German Standards Association) has therefore drama up in DIN 7151 a preferred Fane
2f tolerance soneu for Tito with the widest possible applicutte,
3, The tolerance zones on
Gi pages 4 and 5, are Dased on
Bo tee oF z : Sorsfere” seed iat esata sesstees
onely wide range of industries, and should initially be uate the basis 6
iintte end tate.
Departures from 'the tolerance songs given in DIN 7157 should be made only in exceptional cases
fOr Fonsons of economy, for exanple {the special character of the branch of intustry conserae’
or the function of the’ component In puch coses it to recommended that the
provisions of the following standarde be taken into account
DIN 7154 Sheet 1 80 System of tite for basic hole; tolerance sonee, allomanct
Sheet 2 =p nit te (clearances ant interferences);
DE 7155 sh hats tolerance sones, allorances;
wy fit tolerances (clearances and interferent
fz it the Fecomanded selection of fits in DIN 7157 the interference and transition fite in the
Desi bole aysten and the clearance fite in the basio shaft eyeten (dram semi-namifectured
Broducts) are Inia down. Also provided for shafte are the tolerance fonse g6, fT, #6, a
it match in conjunction with H holes also yield clearance fits. Th c
by those firas oF production sectore watch preser the baste hole eyston, or in which the advane
tages of the baste. shaft eysten are not operative owing to the fact that it is rrequentiy seo
sevary for the shafts to be shouldered for design reasons, e.g. in machine tool Eatactire,
The tolerance sones in DIN 7157 are therefore available both for the basic shaft eyeten
8
‘as for the basic hole syston eo that the advantages of the two systens cas be Sot
‘Sauming the munber of tolerance sonea fo become “nduy large
‘Hlows the number of tools, claaping
rset
which ia adequate for many types of production. Tt contains 6 toler
gu08 sones for external dimeneione (anafte) and 6 for internal Sinensions (holes) from Whi
fits recomended on pages «and 5 ate fore
Range 2 supplonente Range 1. The Hi1 tolerance sone can be maintained using ordinary cos
frist drilie without any subsequent finishing; All (atl) ie mated with BIN (HII) 42 lar
yrance sones in DIN 7157 oan be mated in ery say desired to provide clash 7
Combinations are given on pages 4 and 5 of DIY 7957. three ranges of preferred fits
result,
Jp Sppreh constderetions apply to the eitting of ball and roller bearings, These are covered
Nodidr cud etzogewsie mr
4 on the torque to be tranomitted and the strength of the materiel;
it therefore be evaluated for the individual application (aee DIN 1190). On
F, DIN 7157 contains three interference fita which seet Ordinary require
ity of cases do not nead any recalculation.
Continued on pages 2 to 5
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