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CONTENTS

Articles

. -

42014

GASEVYCH D.L. Problems Radiocarbon Dating of Buh- Dnister Neolithic Culture

18

BUNYAYAN .. Period of Horodotsko-Zdovbytska Culture Creation

30

VRYLIUK N.O. Handmade Ceramics from


Ancient Greek Centres at the North Coast of the
Black Sea as Source for Study the Ethnic and
History

..
'

. .

SO

. .

BOLTRY .. Salt-Works at the North Coast


ofthe Black Sea the Scythian Period

80

REIDA R.M., O.v., SAPIEIN S.V.,


VOLODARETS-URBANOVYCH .. Inscribed Signs the Vessels' Bottoms ofCulture Chernyakhivska-Siintana de Mure~

87

HOTUN ., AZYIR .. Great hodosivka


Hill-fort, Prominent Archaeological Monument

- ..
---

. , ..

'

'

, 2014

Single-blade Sward [ro BarRegion

herson

63

'

. ., . . , . . ,

SHELEKAN ..

row near rn

1111

zz

Publications
[ Arcbaeological Materials

. . , . . -

104

- '
. . ' -

109

Ancient Rus Monuments


Kursk Region (based the materiais of archaeoJogical prospecting 1.1. Liapushkin 1947).

117

ZHYOLA V.S. Newest Research of Field Slde

1.1.

1947 . )
..

Rampart at Korovel Hill-fort

cmapoaa(JHbozo

History
[ Ancient Cra[ts

(J(J

..,

PETRAUSAS . ., GORBANENKO S.A.


PecuHarities of Ceramics Assemblage from Iyka Buhaivka Settlement

History o[Science

126

. . -

..

131

HRAB
Birth

134

..

KUZMISHCHEV
E.R. Stern

"

Book Review

..

. . .: . . , . . -

of

Bosporan Research

Volodymyr Hrinchenko's
. .

RAZUMOV S.M. Re.: H.F. Korobkova, . . Rysin, . . Shaposhnykova. Problems Study of


Ancient Cultural Community Light of
Research at Mykhailivka Settlement

News Review

139

, . . .
-

APUSIN . .

USACHUKA.M., YU.H. Late Trypillian


Bowl from the Azov Sea North- East

75-

142

'.

143

the Memory ofIrma Fantynivna Totska

'

145

the Memory ofVolodymyr Opanasovych

'

146

the

Blessed Memory ofDeonyziy Nykodymovych Kozak

148

Authors

149

Abbreviations

h1l -

150

Index of Publications in
2014

2014 .

30.09.2014.

. . .- . .

17,67.

the 75th Anniversary ofValentyna MykolaYivna


Korpusova

02.12.2014.

.- . .

Arhaeology~

ruts

Journal

60 848. . .

19,15. 508 .

4069

- '
, 01004 , . , 4
' N2

544 27.07.200


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ISSN 0235-3490. , 2014, 4

. C - :
// Gierlach M., Bakalarska L. (red.). Wsplnota dziedzictwa archeologicznego ziem Ukrainy i Polski. Materiay
z konferencji zorganizowanej przez Orodek Ochrony Dziedzictwa Archeologicznego (acut, 2628. X. 2005 r.).
Warszawa, 2007. S. 115147.
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. 2008. 11. . 157187.
.. - : // Stratum plus. 2010. 2. . 213251.
.. .. : // . 2013. 4. . 317.
.. : - . ., 1969.
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.., .., .. //
. 2007. 7. . 1517.
.. . , 2002.
.. // . .,
2005. C. 88103.
.. - - // Stratum plus. 1999.
2. C. 10140.
.. - - // : . . . -. ., . .. . , 2004. C. 4749.
.. XV ( ) // Revista Arheologic. Serie nou. 2006. Vol. II. Nr. 1/2. P. 3555.
.., .-., .., .., ..
// Vestigii arheologice din Moldova. Chiinu, 1997. P. 62110.
.., .., .. - -
( ) // . 1999. 7. C. 1021.
.. 8 // . 2005. 7.
C. 117122.
.. - . ., 2006 (. 9).
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.. : - . ., 2013.
.. - . , 1974.
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, 2012. 2. C. 228239.
.. ( ) // . , 2009.
. 289296 ( . 20).
.., .. // . 2005. 7. C. 8795.
.. . . .,
2002.
.. - (
) // . 1967. 2 (35). C. 155168.
.., .. // . 1988. 57. C. 116119.

ISSN 0235-3490. , 2014, 4

15

TefleciH JI,.5l. Peu. Ha: B.I1. MapKeBWL Eyro-,llHeCTpOBcKaH KYJlbTYpa Ha TeppHToplUl MOn,llaBHl1
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11

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D.L. Gaskevych
PROBLEMS IN RADIOCARBON DATING OF BUH-DNISTER NEOLITHIC CULTURE
Nowadays, there are published 68 dates obtained by samples from the Buh-Dnister culture (BDC) sites. 51 of them are
certainly related with the Neolithic. At the same time , six dates obtained abroad correspond to the period from the 60 th to
the 47th c. BC corresponding to the regular synchronization of Buh-Dnister sites with the well-dated Balkan-Carpathian
Neolithic. 44 dates obtained in Kyiv Radiocarbon Laboratory since 1998 indicate the period of BDC from the 65 th to the
50 th c. BC. Their significant making older the BDC's beginning and contradiction with the data of its synchronization led
to the discussion. A discrepancy between the series of determinations was explained as mistakes in their archaeological
interpretation and as the errors in laboratory analysis.
Study of archaeological contexts from which the samples of <<new Kyiv dates of BDC come showed that none of them
is related to the assemblage. Most of dated sites are characterized by the absence of clear stratigraphic position of the
Neolithic materials, as well as by possible non-homogeneity of cultural layers. This fact allows the author to presume the
new alternative versions of interrelation between groups of finds discovered in the layers and between groups of finds and
dated bone samples. Eliminating the contradiction of corresponding new dates these versions contradict to the traditional
views on chain of various types of ceramic vessels usage.
The results of the direct dating of ceramics from Gard and Dobrianka 1 sites, as well as typological observations, confirm
at least partial synchronism of all known types of BDC pottery. This fact changes the traditional notions on division into
periods of the culture and its synchronization> and discordance with them was one of the reasons for mistrust of the <<new
determinations by Kyiv laboratory.
The scholars who related the contradictions between the old and new absolute chronology of BDC with the errors in
laboratory analysis were only partly right. Artificial making older of the <<new Kyiv dates of a series of the Copper Age sites
was confirmed in recent years. However, this fault is sporadic and non-systematic. This is evidenced by consistent results of
dating the Neolithic burial grounds in Nadpporizzhia and the Linear Pottery culture settlements. Consequently, it should
not be mechanically referred to all results of BDC dating starting from 1998.

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