Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Regulations*
Issued by the circular of the Minister of Justice No. 13/T/4323 dated 25.7.1432 and reported by the
Decision of the Second Deputy Premier and Minister of Interior No. 27910/39 dated 5.6.1432 AH.
Chapter One
General Provisions
Provisions of the Law
Article 1
This law is named Civil Status Law and its provisions shall tackle
the following:
a. Documenting the civil status of each Saudi citizen and record
anything related to this status including civil cases that may take place
in his life in the register prepared for this purpose.
b. Writing civil entries that may occur to expatriates inside the
Kingdom in the register prepared for this purpose.
Article 2
The following terms, wherever they occur in the present law and its
executive regulations shall have the meanings given opposite to each
one of them:
a. Directorate: Means the General Directorate of Civil Status Affairs
responsible for the activities of civil status affairs.
b. Civil Status Department: Means the regional branch of the
Directorate assigned within its scope of jurisdiction to register civil
status case of the population of the region.
c. Civil Status Office: Means that office assigned to register civil status
cases in the cases register and reports to one of the departments of civil
status affairs.
d. Commission: Means the Central Civil Status Commission formed
under the provisions of article 86 hereof.
e. Local Committee: Means the Civil Status Committee formed in each
department of office under the provisions of paragraph (a) of article 82
hereof.
f. Sub-committee: Means the Civil Status Committee formed in each
region under the provisions of clause (b) if article 82 hereof.
g. Central Civil Register: Means the general register wherein civil cases
of all Saudis are recorded.
h. Register of Entries: Means the register wherein all civil status entries
are recorded.
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Chapter Two
Civil Registers
Provisions of the Law
Article 6
A central civil status register shall be established under this law
wherein the civil status of each Saudi citizen, whether living inside or
outside the Kingdom, shall be documented. The said register shall be
organized, classified and entries made in it in accordance with an order
approved by the Minister of Interior.
Article 7
Registers for the registration of civil entries of Saudis as well as other
separate ones for expatriates shall be prepared at civil status offices
wherein the civil cases that occur to them inside the Kingdom shall be
entered.
Article 8
Registers and pages of entries for Saudis and expatriates shall include
registers for the registration of births, deaths, marriage and divorce.
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Chapter Three
Entry in the Register
Provisions of the Law
Article 13
Entry in the central civil register shall be made on the basis of
allocating a separate space for each Saudi family while entry in the entry
registers is made as per precedence of report.
Article 14
Entry in the entry registers and certificates and documents taken from
them shall be with fixed ink and clear handwriting along with dates in
figures and letters. No words may be abbreviated, symbols used or
empty spaces left during entry. It is prohibited to closely insert words or
add them between lines or erase, obliterate o change in the entries. In
case of error during registration, necessary correction shall be made by
writing off lightly the wrong word and the correct word written on the
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Article 17
Every citizen holding an identity card shall submit to any civil status
department or office all necessary information and documents to
register him and the members of his family. Every citizen shall report all
civil entries that should be registered that may take place in the future
within the period specified under the law.
Article 18
The registrar shall enter every civil case immediately after it is
reported to him and shall enter the date of registration at the time of
registration. The entry shall include the name of the informant, his title,
age, place of residence and his capacity with regard to reporting the case
and the date of reporting the case.
Article 19
If the registrar assigned to enter the civil status case refuses to enter
any civil case, he shall, within seven days, forward the case to the
employing department under a justifying memorandum. The head of
department shall give his opinion by a written decision reported to the
registrar and the concerned person within thirty days from the date of
forwarding the case to him. In case the entry is rejected or the said
period lapses, the concerned person has the right to complain to the
committee.
Article 20
Upon reporting a civil case after the lapse of the specified period and
prior to the end of the first year from occurrence, the registrar shall
check if it has actually took place at the reported date. For this purpose,
he may request supporting documents and conduct necessary
investigations. After the case is proved, he shall enter it in the relevant
register. As for the cases reported after the end of
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Article 22
The registrar may not enter any case with regard to which he is the
informant, a requestor of an entry or a witness or related to his wife, one
of his seniors, juniors or his relatives to the fourth degree unless and
until the matter is forwarded to the head of department who should
study the papers and check that they are true and then instruct
registration of the necessary entry.
Article 23
Every person may have an official duplicate copy of the entries related
to him, his seniors, his juniors or spouse. Pertinent public authorities
and any party having an established interest may request an official
copy of any entry or document. The executive regulations shall state the
meaning the pertinent public authority and the established interest as
well as the procedures for the production of copies and fees due for the
same.
Article 24
Registration in the register of entries shall be ceased at the end of the
last day of Dhul Hijjah each year and the register shall be closed under
minutes to be entered at the end of the last entry in the register without
leaving any empty space between them. The minutes shall be signed at
least by the registrar and his administrative superior. The registers of the
new year shall opened on the first day of Muharram.
Article 25
Regional civil status departments shall have special cabinets to keep
registers of entries related to the regional offices and civil status
documents based on which the entries were registered. The said
registers shall be deposited for filing within one month from closing
registration therein. The executive regulations shall specify methods and
ways of filing in the archiving cabinets and how clear indices are made
of the archived registers so that they can readily be referred to when
necessary.
Article 26
Registers shall be inspected by the committee when deposited for
filing in the archiving cabinets. They shall be signed at the end of entries
of each register stating that they have been inspected and minutes shall
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24. When an error occurs in the data entered in electronic registers, the
wrong data shall be blocked so that it will not appear in the produced
documents until it is correct in accordance with the procedures provided
for in the law and its executive regulations.
25. The data registered in the central civil register for every citizens
shall include the following:
a. Main data:
1. First name after completing fifteen years of age,
2. Full names of parents, their nationalities and civil register numbers,
if any,
3. Type of nationality (native or nationalization),
4. Sex,
5. Place and country of birth,
6. Date and documentation of birth,
7. Personal photograph,
8. Distinguishing mark,
9. Complexion and colour of eyes,
10. Blood group,
11. Ten fingerprints, and
12. Filing number, date and place of issue.
1. First name before completing fifteen years of age,
2. Social status,
3. Husbands register number for the married female,
4. Level of education,
5. Profession and its code,
6. Place of residence,
7. Height,
8. Any other data that may be required to be registered.
26. Requests of amendment provided for in article 15 hereinabove
shall be submitted to any civil status department or office to complete
necessary procedures related to the requests of amendment to main data
and refer the same to the concerned sub-committee. Main amendment
requests may directly be submitted to the committee.
27. Amendment shall be made to the subsidiary data by the civil status
department or office based on documents, papers or investigations
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and date is created and the said data changed in the civil register and
provided with new documents.
40. When the first name of the person who is over fifteen years of age
is requested, the following actions should be taken:
a) A request is submitted on the form prepared for this purpose stating
the name to be changed to and reasons,
b) The provisions of article 15 hereof shall be taken into consideration,
c) An advertisement should be published in a local newspaper stating
the name to be changed and a period of one month should lapse,
d) It should be checked that the concerned person has not committed
any crime or the name placed on the list of embargo by the concerned
authority and if a previous crime has been committed or if he is placed
on the list of embargo, these authorities should be notified at the time of
change, and
e) If the requestor of change has received a separate document, the
decision issued to change the name shall be authenticated by a notary
public and advertised in the official gazette.
41. If a request is submitted to delete the clan, this shall be made in
accordance with the following rules:
a) The original register of the person requesting am4endment should
be checked to rule out any comments.
b) It should be checked that no previous crime has been committed by
the concerned person or his name placed on the list of embargo by the
concerned authority and if a previous crime has been committed or if he
is placed on the list of embargo, these authorities should be notified at
the time of change, and
c) This should be advertised in a local newspaper and after the lapse of
one month when no objection or comment is received, the necessary
action is taken in accordance with article 33 hereof.
42. When a request to amend the name of father or grandfather is
requested, this should be made in accordance with the following
measures:
a) The measures provided for in the previous article should be taken
into consideration,
b) The change should be made in accordance with the Saudi document
supporting identity of the father or grandfather, and
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48. If the child or one of his parents receives the Saudi nationality at a
date following the date of birth, this should be noted on the birth
certificate by a special stamp.
49. The distinguishing mark, height, complexion, colour of eyes and
blood group shall be registered and amended under a document issued
by a public or private hospital or public health centre where a hospital is
not available.
50. Referral to sub-committees shall not include requests of
amendment based on the decisions issued by these sub-committees like
requests of amendment to children according to their father's statement
if an amendment is made to the father under a decision by any subcommittee.
51. When amendment is made to the civil register, the number and
date of the order on which the amendment is based shall be registered
and the system shall keep previous data and electronically determines
the staff who has undertaken the amendment and date and time of
amendment.
52. In case the identity card is not registered in the civil register, a
request to register it shall be submitted in accordance with the following
process:
a. If the request is submitted by the holder of the identity cared, the
following action shall be taken:
1. Submit a request for registration on the form prepared for this
purpose along with the original identity card,
2. If the identity card is missing, the applicant shall provide a
guarantor who should sign on a form prepared for this purpose and
advertise the missing identity card in a local newspaper.
3. The original and register of the identity card shall be checked to
ensure that it has been issued in a legal way and that the additions (if
any) have been made in accordance with legal procedures and that no
comments on it are received.
4. It should be checked that the applicant is the holder of the identity
card and the personal photograph on the identity card should be
matched with the one fixed to the original register and both of them
should be matched with the applicant. If it is impossible to match the
photograph or if there is any doubt, the photographs shall be matched
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and the fingerprint on the original register (if any) with that of the
applicant through criminal evidence department.
5. Inquire from passports through the fingerprint and name to ensure
that the name of the applicant is not placed on lists, that the applicant
does not have any documents and that he had not left the Kingdom.
6. Inquire from criminal evidence about previous offences through the
fingerprint but women are relieved from this requirement.
7. Question the applicant about his job and place of residence during
the past period, the reason why he had not previously been registered in
the civil register, and if he is married, he should explain the status of his
wife and a copy of the marriage entry should be submitted, the names of
his children and the jobs they hold should be known. He should also be
questioned about his Saudi relatives (father, brothers, uncles, cousins or
relatives of a lower degree from the side of his father respectively).
Copies of national identity cards should be attached and undertakings
about their relations with the applicant should be signed and two
witnesses should be brought to confirm before the concerned staff that
his affidavit is true and correct.
8. If the father of the applicant is dead, a copy of the heir nomination
deed along with the original for matching should be submitted to the
concerned staff. If the original could not be produced, the copy should
be attested by the department which issued the original along with
copies of the documents of heirs.
9. Attach evidence that the individuals added in the identity card are
living and check that they are not registered in the civil register or carry
any documents.
10. The papers shall be forwarded to the directorate to complete
necessary action towards deciding on registering the identity card in the
civil register by the concerned authority.
b. If the holder of the identity card is dead and his wife or any of his
seniors or juniors or relatives of first or second degree request to register
it or if this registration is requested by an official authority, it should be
registered in accordance with the following measures:
1. The application for registration shall be submitted on the form
prepared for this purpose;
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recipient, his capacity and his signature along with his civil status
number and date of delivery.
73. If a citizen applies to obtain a copy of a document or entry and it is
found that that there is no original document, the paper shall be referred
to the sub-committee for study and issue the necessary decision.
74. All documents and procedures shall be sent to the original entry of
the concerned person after they are electronically archived by the
department which has undertaken the procedure based on the civil
register of the concerned person except the following:
a) Copy of the form prepared to provide the dependents added to the
head of the family in the civil register with the national identity card,
b) The papers related to linking the civil register of the wife registered
in the civil register with her husband or father,
c) The papers related to adding children if these papers include a birth
certificate registered in the civil register,
d) The papers related to the renewal of the personal identity card
(national identity) or family card (family register) or a replacement of a
missing or damaged document including the damaged or renewed
document after taking the action that guarantees not using it like
punching,
e) The papers related to amendment of professions and updating of
the address.
In these cases, they shall be filed in daily files with the departments
which have undertaken the procedure after they are electronically
archived.
75. With regard to the methods and ways of filing in the filing cabinets
and original file and how to make clear indices of files provided for in
article 25 of the law, the provisions of Documents and Archives Law and
related executive regulations related to filing shall be adopted.
76. The local committee shall examine the electronically produced
registers referred to in article 11 hereof and take the procedures
provided for in article 26 of the law.
77. Every staff having the authority to work on or access to the
electronic data system under the operating number designated for him
shall be responsible for everything registered under his number in the
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civil register. He shall keep his password confidential and not to leave
his system open after getting access to the system.
78. Immediately after discovering the violation, the claim of correction
shall be filed before the commission for the acts provided for in article 27
of the law.
79. Notwithstanding the provisions of the previous article and after
conducting necessary investigations into the acts provided for in article
27 of the law, the subject should be referred to the authority concerned
with investigation into the crimes of forgery, if any. If it is found that no
forgery is committed, the subject shall be referred to the sub-committee
to apply the fine.
Chapter Four
Place of Entry
Provisions of the Law
Article 28
Every Saudi head of family and his dependents shall be entered by a
civil status department. Civil cases shall be entered by any civil status
office. For Saudis living abroad, cases shall be entered by the Saudi
mission in the country where they live or any civil status department of
their choice inside the Kingdom.
Article 29
The place of residence of the person living in the Kingdom in terms of
exercising his civil rights, for the purposes of official notices and
notifications addressed to him, is the place where he customarily lives
in. Nonetheless, the place where the person practices his work on a
continuous basis is considered as the place of his residence.
Article 30
The place of residence of the married woman is the place of residence
of her husband and the place of residence of a minor is the place of
residence of his father or guardian.
Article 31
Subject to the above, any person may choose a place of residence at
which he receives notices and notifications addressed to him regarding
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Chapter Five
Births
Provisions of the Law
Article 32
All births in the Kingdom and all Saudi births abroad shall be reported
within the period specified in the law.
Article 33
Persons responsible for reporting births are:
a) Father of the newborn if he is present in the country on the day of
birth or if he appears during the reporting period,
b) The next of kin to the newborn among male relatives who have
completed scaseeen years of age living with the mother of the newborn
in the same household,
c) The next of kin to the newborn among male relatives who have
completed scaseeen years of age not living with the mother of the
newborn in the same household,
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day and hour when he is found. The minutes shall include a description
of the child, things found with him, apparent estimated age and
complete identification of the person who found him unless he refuses
this. The minutes should be signed by the person who prepared it and
the person who found the child if he accepts his name to be mentioned.
The child and the minutes shall be delivered to an approved institution
or person to take care of him unless the person who found him wishes to
take care of him if he is proved to be fit by the Ministry of Labour and
Social Affairs after he is named according to the applicable instructions.
Article 40
The institution or person to whom the foundling child is surrendered
to take care of shall inform the civil status office of the same within
fifteen days from the date of taking over the foundling child. The
register shall enter him in the register in due course and the child's birth
certificate is delivered to the institution or person who undertakes to
take care of him without mentioning that he is a foundling. In case either
parent or both are known, the child's entry shall be amended upon a
decision from the sub-committee.
Article 41
The births registrar assigned to enter the case after registration of the
birth case shall prepare a birth certificate in two copies on the form
prepared for this purpose on which he shall note down the number and
date of entry in the register and deliver one copy to the informant as
stated in the executive regulations of this law and send the other to the
department to which he belongs.
Article 42
At the end of every week, the births registrar shall notify civil status
department to which he belongs with a statement on the form prepared
for this purpose including all birth entries he entered in his register
along with copies of birth certificates. The department shall enter these
cases within three days in the page of the father of the child.
Article 43
The birth certificate issued by the registrar shall be submitted within
fifteen days from the date of receipt to one of the civil status
departments to match the entry in the register and to stamp it with the
seal of the directorate and add the newborn to the family card.
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Article 44
Directors of hospitals, dispensaries, health quarantines, prisons,
owners of agencies where births may take place and every agency
licensed to practice delivery like physicians and midwives shall keep
regular books to register birth cases that may take place at their agencies
or under their supervision to include the following data:
a) Day, date, hour and place of birth,
b) Sex of the newborn (male or female),
c) Full names of parents, their nationality, religion, place of residence
and professions. At the end of each month, they should inform the
pertinent civil status department with all births that took place at their
institutions or under their supervision. This notification does not release
the persons stated in article 33 from the responsibility of notification and
is not sufficient to enter the birth case in the relevant register.
Article 45
No two brothers or sisters from one father or a son with his father may
share the same name if both of them are living. Citizens are not
permitted to register names which violate the teachings of Islam.
Provisions of the Executive Regulations for Chapter Five (Births)
82. The order mentioned in article 33 of the law is meant to determine
responsibility but does not result in rejecting the notification from any
other class.
83. The mother of the newborn is responsible to report births in
addition to the groups provided for in article 33 of the law.
84. If any person responsible for notification reports the case of birth,
any subsequent reports are not accepted unless they contain information
that affect the correctness of the previous report, in which case the report
substantiating the case as nearest to the date of occurrence should be
accepted after conducting necessary investigation.
85. If the father of the child objects to the name of the child, he should
complete necessary procedures in the light of the provisions of articles
28 and 28 hereof.
86. If the subject of objection is denial of paternity, the objecting person
should be told to refer to the court having jurisdiction to consider the
case in a legal manner. If a final court judgment is issued approving
denial of paternity, the civil registration of the child shall be stopped and
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90. When applying for the registration of a birth case of a Saudi based
on a report issued by a public health centre, the following should be
taken into account prior to the registration of the case in the entries
register and the civil register:
a) Complete the procedures provided for in the previous article,
b) The report should be stamped by the health centre with the phrase
"we certify that the contents of this document are correct" and signed by
the administrative director of the health centre.
c) The Directorate of Health Affairs in the region where the health
centre is located should attest the report confirming the authenticity of
the signature of the administrative director in charge and should state
the number and date of the permit of delivery issued to the health
centre.
91. When an application for the registration of a Saudi citizen based on
a birth report issued by a private health centre, the following should be
taken into account before registration of the case:
a) The procedures contained in the above two articles shall be
completed,
b) The father and witnesses shall be questioned by the civil status staff
on the questioning form prepared for this purpose. They may also be
questioned about matters that have not been included in the form if
required.
c) If there are children added with their father and are younger than
the applicant, their father shall be questioned about the reason of not
adding the applicant when he added his brothers.
d) Comparison shall be drawn between the dates of birth of his added
and not added children, the name of the mother of each one, her
nationality and the documents she carries shall be known and any
proximity of dates of birth of children from one mother or contradiction
between the date of birth and marriage contract shall be verified.
e) The original register of the father shall be checked to ensure that it is
authentic and that there are no comments on it.
92. The medical reports evidencing birth issued by public and private
hospitals during the first week from the date of birth shall serve as birth
reports issued by them.
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and the civil register and the birth certificate is handed over to the
informant.
b) If the report is made after one year from the date of birth, the
application shall be referred to the pertinent committee to issue the
necessary decision and refer it to the civil status department or office for
implementation.
c) If more than eight years lapse from the date of the birth, the whole
file shall be forwarded to the directorate to complete necessary
procedures prior to referring it to the pertinent committee.
d) For those who apply after reaching the age of puberty (18 years) to
register the birth case and was born outside the Kingdom or inside it but
he left it without carrying any document proving him to be a Saudi and
was not registered with the Saudi mission, the directorate shall take
account of the provisions of the resolution of the Council of Ministers
No. 179 dated 22.6.1422 AH.
e) For the above cases, the provisions of article 171 hereof shall be
taken into account. This does not impede from registering the case after
verifying it to be correct and complete all related procedures and
requirements.
99. The nationality of parents shall be written down in the register, as
the case may be, at the time of birth after checking the documents
proving their nationality.
100. Who carries a Saudi passport but does not hold a Saudi
nationality as per article 2 of Travel Documents Law, his civil entries
shall be registered in the registers of expatriates.
101. If the nationality of the mother is not provide by official
documents, the phrase "not substantiated" shall be written in the
mother's nationality column.
102. Upon applying to register an expatriate's birth case inside the
Kingdom, the following procedures shall be taken:
a) It should be verified that the mother is living in the Kingdom at the
time of birth and that his residence is legal.
b) A copy of the valid parents' documents shall be attached to verify
that the newborn is not added to the foreign documents of his parents. If
he is added to the documents of either parent as born in the Kingdom
without having a Saudi birth certificate, it should be checked that the
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110. Saudis registered in the civil register who have not previously
obtained a birth certificate and apply to obtain a birth certificate shall be
provided with a birth certificate based on the central civil register.
111. Birth certificates shall contain the following information:
a) Certificate number, date and place of issue,
b) Name of the infant and his register number,
c) Place and Hijri and Gregorian date of birth,
d) Day, hour and minute of birth,
e) Sex,
f) Name of father, number of his register and place and date of birth,
g) Name of mother, number of her register, nationality and place and
date of birth, and
h) Nationality of father for non-Saudis.
112. If a citizen is living abroad and wishes to receive the birth
certificate through the Saudi mission in the country where he is living,
the birth certificate is produced and sent to the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs to deliver to the citizen through the Saudi mission after
registering the case in the civil register based on the papers received
from Saudi missions.
113. Birth certificates is attested by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs after
they are attested by an authorized civil status department or office.
114. The Permanent Committee of Scientific Research and Iftaa is the
body authorized to determine the names that contradict Islamic
Sharee'ah.
115. Subject to the measures provided for in article 15 hereof, the first
name of a citizen shall be registered as per the following:
a) It should be explained to the one wishing to register a name that is
not advisable under the provisions of the Islamic Sharee'ah like Barrah or
the like as an advice that it is better not to have such a name. If he insists
on the name, it should be registered. Anyone who applies for the change
of a name, his request shall be considered in accordance with the
provisions of the law and the executive regulations.
b) A name that a legal verdict issued by the Permanent Committee of
Scientific Research and Iftaa prohibits may not be adopted like Malaak,
Abdul Aaatee, Abdul Muslih, Nabi, Nabiyah and the like.
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c) Anyone who has already adopted a name that the legal verdicts
issued by the Permanent Committee of Scientific Research and Iftaa
consider prohibited shall be informed or his guardian when referring
civil status departments that he should change his name to another one
that does not violate the Islamic Sharee'ah. If he objects to change his
name, he should be counseled and advised. However, if he insists, the
papers should be forwarded to the directorate to take necessary action in
the light of the royal order No. 650/M dated 28.6.1419 AH.
d) The above mentioned procedures shall also apply for anyone who
receives the Saudi nationality.
Chapter Six
Marriage and Divorce
Provisions of the Law
Article 46
The marriage contract, divorce document, remarriage document,
judgments on khul' and dissolution of marriage as long as the two
parties to them are Saudis to any civil status office within a period of
three months from the date thereof for registration and stamping with
the civil status seal.
Article 47
Reporting marriage, divorce, remarriage, dissolution of marriage and
khul' is the responsibility of the husband. However, the wife, the father
of the husband, the father of the wife or any of their relatives may
undertake the duty of reporting the case.
Article 48
Immediately after receiving the marriage contract, remarriage document,
divorce document, dissolution of marriage or khul', the civil status
department shall note down their contents in the entries of the couple.
Article 49
If one of the couple is a Saudi and the other is non-Saudi, registration
shall be completed in accordance with the rules specified by the
executive regulations.
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Article 50
The husband should refer to any civil status department or office
within sixty days from the date of the marriage contract in order to
receive the family card.
Article 51
At the end of each week, authorized marriage commissioners shall
notify the civil status department to which they belong with a statement
on the form prepared for this purpose containing all marriage, divorce
and remarriage cases along with copies of the document prepared or
attested by the commissioner. Moreover, at the end of every week, court
clerks shall notify civil status department to which they belong with a
statement on the form prepared for this purpose with a summary of the
judgments issued on dissolution of marriage, khul' and parenting
establishment cases as well as cases related to considering absent people
as dead.
Provisions of the Executive Regulations for Chapter Six (Marriage
and Divorce)
116. The period of reporting of the cases under article 46 of the law
shall be calculated from the date of the contract, the document or the
judgment evidencing the case and not from the date of the occurrence of
the case.
117. Cases under article 46 of the law shall be registered after verifying
the following:
a) An application has been submitted to register the case as per the
relevant procedures.
b) The nationality of the coupe has been verified under the documents
proving the same.
c) The case has been established under a contract, document or
judgment authenticated by the department which issued it.
d) The judgment evidencing the case is final taking into consideration
the provisions of article 63 hereof.
e) No amendment has been made to the data of the contract, document
or judgment unless it is attested by the department which issued it.
118. After registering the cases provided for in article 46 of the law,
they shall be registered in the civil register and the contract stamped,
document or judgment proving the same. The stamp fixed on the
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Chapter Seven
Deaths
Provisions of the Law
Article 52
All deaths occurring in the Kingdom and those occurring for Saudis
outside the Kingdom shall be reported within the specified periods. This
includes children who are born dead after the sixth month of pregnancy
whether they die before or after birth.
Article 53
Article 56
As an exception of the above, if the death takes place abroad at a
distant place from the Saudi mission offices, it may be reported by
registered mail provided that the report is accompanied by a death
certificate issued by the pertinent authority at the place where the death
took place.
Article 57
The deaths registrar shall immediately after registering the death
prepare a death certificate of two copies on the form prepared for this
purpose without indicating the reason of death unless the concerned
person wishes otherwise. The registrar shall write at the bottom of the
copies the number and date of entry in the register and deliver one copy
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to the informant and send the second to the department where the file of
the deceased person is located to add to his file.
Article 58
The death certificate issued by the deaths registrar shall be submitted
with the deceased persons personal identity card and family card
containing his name to a civil status department within fifteen days from
the date of issue of the certificate to match its entry in the register and
stamp with the seal of the directorate and withdraw the deceased
persons identity card and note down his name in the family card that
contains his name.
Article 59
Directors of hospital, health quarantines, nursing places, prisons,
shelters or any concerned agency shall send the death certificate issued
by the deaths registrar to civil status department in their region if the
death takes place in their premises and they carry out burial procedures.
Article 60
If a ship wrecks or a plane crashes and some passengers or pilots are
missing or if disasters take place resulting in the loss of some persons
and it is not possible to carry out the procedures for entry of death as
stated hereinabove, the Minister of Interior shall, three months after the
date of the accident, take a decision on the loss of the persons who were
on board along with their names and the concerned civil status
department shall be notified to note down on their entries. However
death may only be established by a court judgment to this effect.
Article 61
Military commanders shall prepare death certificates for soldiers,
employees and volunteers who die inside or outside the Kingdom
during military operations or similar or subsidiary missions as provided
for in article 57 of the law. One copy shall be sent through the Ministry
or Presidency to the relatives of the deceased person and the other to
civil status department in the region to note down their entries.
Article 62
If someone is decapitated, the administrative governor shall prepare
the death minutes and send the same to the concerned civil status
department to enter the death and issue the necessary certificate without
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waiting for a report on the case by the deceased persons relatives and
without indicating the reasons of death.
Article 63
If a body of a human being is found, the police station or village or
centre mayor shall prepare the necessary minutes that contains the
description of the deceased person, the time and place and
circumstances of finding the body. A photograph of the body shall be
taken if possible to be attached with the minutes. The minutes shall be
sent to civil status department to prepare the death certificate
accordingly.
Article 64
No deceased person may be buried unless a burial permit is obtained
from an approved physician in two copies. If no physician is available,
the permit is given by the village or centre mayor after verifying that the
death is natural. In case the reasons of death are suspected, they shall
collect information and prepare minutes that state the condition of the
body. No permission of burial may be given unless the governor of the
region is notified.
Article 65
Persons who require to obtain a burial permit are the ones who are
required to report the incident of death. The person assigned to move
the body shall check that the burial permit is present and the cemetery
guard shall receive a copy of the death permit prior to commencing
burial and deliver the same at the end of each month to his employer to
dispatch to the concerned civil status department and the other copy
shall be submitted to report the death.
Provisions of the Executive Regulations for Chapter Seven (Deaths)
128. The director of any institution is responsible to report the death
that takes place within his institution as per the groups provided for in
article 53.c of the law.
129. The period of reporting death cases provided for in article 54 of
the law shall be thirty days.
130. When a death case registration request under a report or medical
report issued by a public or private hospital is requested, the following
actions shall be taken:
a) The form prepared for this purpose shall be completed, and
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attested by the mission of the country where the death took place and
the Saudi Ministry of Foreign Affairs. If the translation is made by an
office licensed in the Kingdom, it shall be attested by the Chamber of
Commerce.
3. The informant should be questioned about the reasons for not
registering the case with the Saudi mission abroad and should complete
the form prepared for this purpose.
133. When applying the provisions of article 60 of the law, the
provisions of article 22 hereof should be taken into account and the
death should be noted down in the entries of deaths who have reported
to have died.
134. Death certificates issued by military commanders are replied on
as per the provisions of article 61 of the law related to registration of
deaths and their entries should be noted with the same.
135. When applying for the registration of a death case of a citizen
without having a death report or medical report, he is considered as
absent and the following procedures shall be taken:
a) All information available about the deceased person required for the
registration of the case of death shall be entered on the form prepared
for this purpose and listed on the requested system (informed to contact)
along with the data of the informant as per the provisions of article 56
hereof.
b) The directorate shall be notified to take the following procedures:
1. Verify the case of death and list the person informed about his death
on the requested system (missing).
2. Write to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs if it is required and if the
information indicates that the death took place abroad.
136. After completing the necessary procedures provided for in the
previous article, the papers shall be referred to the court having
jurisdiction to consider legal establishment of the death. In the light of
the decision issued, the following procedures should be taken:
a) Notwithstanding the provisions of article 20 of the law, the death
shall be registered in the entries register and the civil register in
accordance with the procedures contained herein if the death is proved
by a legal deed but the name of the deceased remains on the list of
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Chapter Eight
Personal and Family Identity Cards
Provisions of the Law
Article 67
Every Saudi male citizen who completes fifteen years of age should
contact a civil status department to obtain his own personal identity
card. The personal card is optional for women and for those aged
between ten and fifteen after obtaining parents approval. The card shall
be produced based on the central civil register.
Article 68
As an exception of the provisions of article 67, Saudis living abroad
may apply for a new personal identity card or a renewed one or report
missing or damage thereof to the Saudi mission at the place where the
applicant lives, The executive regulations shall determine the rules and
procedures followed in these cases.
Article 69
Every citizen shall carry his personal identity card on a continuous
basis and shall produce when finalizing all transactions that require
establishing his identity. He shall also produce it to public authority
officers whenever he is requested to do so.
Article 70
No public agency or institution including universities, institutes and
schools nor private companies, societies and establishments and
individuals may accept, use or receive in their service as an employee or
student or in any other capacity any Saudi citizen who completed fifteen
years of age unless he carries a personal identity card.
Article 71
Officials in hotels, shelters or similar facilities prepared for
accommodating the public shall enter in their records the data shown on
the identity card of any person who stays in such facilities if he has
completed fifteen years of age.
Article 72
Notwithstanding the provisions of article 50 hereof, the head of every
Saudi family shall contact civil status department within three years
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from the date this law comes into effect to obtain a card containing his
data and those of the members of his family (family card). The family
card shall be produced based on the entries in the central civil register.
Article 73
No citizen may have more than one entry in the central civil register,
have more than one personal or family card or use a personal or family
card that does not belong to him.
Article 74
1. The family card is issued for an unlimited period. If the holder of the
card dies, it is withdrawn and another family card is issued in the name
of the deceased person for each one heir added in the family card
provided that a note of death is entered in the space of the photograph.
2. The executive regulations shall state the validity period of the
personal identity card from the date of issue, replacement or renewal. It
should be renewed within a period of one hundred eighty days
preceding its expiration date.
Article 75
At the occurrence of any civil status case that may differ from any data
of his personal identity card or family card in his custody, every citizen
shall submit it to any civil status department to amend necessary data or
replace them as the case may be within sixty days from the date of the
occurrence of the case. Prior to completing the necessary procedure, he
may not use the data that should be amended by way of fraud.
Article 76
If the personal identity card (national identity card) of the family card
(family register) is lost or damaged, the following shall be taken:
1. The party having interest shall report the case to any civil status
department within fifteen days from the date of loss or damage;
2. If either document is lost for the first time and the holder reports the
case within the said period, he shall be compensated for the lost or
damaged card and an undertaking is taken to protect it;
3. If the document is lost or damaged for the second time, the hold
shall be compensated for it provided that he pays a fine of SR. 100 and
for every next time of loss or damage, he shall be the same fine;
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4. If the document is lost for the fourth time, the holder shall be
compensated for it after paying a fine of SR. 1000 and for every next time
of loss or damage, he shall be the same fine;
5. If both documents are lost or damaged at the same time, each loss or
damage shall have a penalty in the light of the above referenced fines;
6. If the case of loss or damage is reported after the lapse of the
specified period but before the lapse of one year from the date of loss or
damage, the holder of the document shall pay a delay fine of SR. 100 but
if one year lapses from the date of loss or damage, the papers shall be
forwarded to the pertinent committee under the provisions of article 83
of the law to decide the fine he should pay for the delay of reporting the
case and to apply the fines referred to hereinabove, as the case may be;
7. The fines provided for in the previous clauses may not be applied if
either document is lost or damaged as a result of fire, accident, theft or
disaster if this is proved by official minutes; and
8. Civil status departments shall collect the fines referred to
hereinabove immediately as an exception of the provisions of article 83
of the law. In all cases, compensation shall be given for the lost or
damaged document in accordance with the procedures determined in
the executive regulations.
Article 77
If the Saudi nationality is removed from its holder for any reason
whatsoever, the personal card and the family card shall be surrendered
to a civil status department to withdraw the same and to note on the
family card or withdraw it. The executive regulations shall state the
cases of withdrawal or noting down.
Provisions of the Executive Regulations for Chapter Eight (Personal
Identity Cards and Family Cards)
146. The personal card (national card) shall contain the following:
a) Personal photograph,
b) Full name but not less than four names (first name, fathers name,
grandfathers name and surname),
c) Place of birth,
d) Date of birth,
e) Civil register number,
f) Date of expiry,
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g) Place of issue,
h) Copy number,
i) Number, place and date of filing, and
j) Smart chip.
147. Notwithstanding the provisions of articles 148, 1514, 142 and 153
hereof, issuing of the personal card by citizens registered in the civil
register shall be as follows:
a) An application on the form prepared for this purpose shall be
submitted by the concerned person or his parent or guardian.
b) He should be identified before the concerned staff at the civil status
department by the father, grandfather or any of his brothers, paternal or
maternal uncles or legal attorney (special power of attorney) or two
Saudi witnesses provided that the identifier has completed eighteen
years of age and holds a personal card (national card).
c) a copy of the family card (family register) to which the applicant is
added along with the original for matching or the identity card of the
person if he has one.
d) four photographs shall be attached provided that they meet the
conditions provided for under article 17 hereof.
e) An identification certificate from the school that he is a full-time
student shall be submitted and a copy of the last school certificate or an
identification certificate from the employer should be attached. If the
applicant is neither a student or an employee, an identification certificate
should be attached stating the job he is practicing. For a woman who is
not an employee or a student, it is enough to have a declaration from her
that she is a housewife.
f) A copy of the birth certificate along with the original for matching
shall be attached or the original addition shall be referred to in order to
identify the supporting document.
g) The concerned staff shall match the photograph on the application
form with the applicant prior to photographing.
h) The concerned staff shall authenticate that the information of the
application and the photograph are matching prior to printing.
i) The personal card (national card) shall be delivered as per the
provisions of article 170 hereof.
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148. If the applicant is a male, registered in the civil register and has
completed twenty years of age, the following procedures shall be taken
after completing the ones under the previous article:
a) He and his father, if living, his brothers, if his father is dead and one
of his paternal relatives, if he has no brothers, about the reason of
delayed application for the card and the work he is practicing.
b) A copy of the inheritance deed along with the original for matching
shall be attached if the father is dead.
c) the application shall be forwarded to the directorate to decide on it.
149. If the applicant is not registered in the civil register but his father
is registered in the civil register, the birth case shall be registered in the
civil register in accordance with the procedures contained herein.
150. If the father of the applicant is not registered in the civil register,
his father shall be treated as follows:
a) If he carries an identity card, the necessary procedures for
registering him in the civil register shall be completed as stated herein.
b) If he does not carry an identity card, his Saudi nationality shall be
checked in accordance with the procedures contained in the Saudi
Nationality Law and the following instructions and executive
regulations.
151. For women to receive personal cards (national cards), the
following measures shall be observed:
a) The application for issuing a card for a woman shall be submitted to
the female section in the departments where such sections are available
and all other procedures shall be completed through it.
b) These applications may be received in the male section provided
that the form is completed by the womans parent or legal attorney and
the form and the personal photograph are signed and placed inside a
closed envelope and forward it to the female section.
c) If applications are received through an external office in the female
section, the form shall be completed by the parent or the legal attorney
by writing the name of the woman to whom the photograph belongs
and sign before the concerned staff on the form after fixing the
photograph on it and stamping it with the official seal.
d) To verify the character of the woman when no parent or legal
attorney is present shall be as follows:
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down with the number of article under which she obtained the Saudi
nationality.
155. The personal card (national card) shall be valid according to age
groups as follows:
a. Five years from the age of 15 to 30 years,
b. Ten years from the age of 31 to 50 years, and
c. Twenty years from the age of 51 and over.
156. The personal card (national card) shall be renewed as per the
following procedures:
a. Complete the form prepared for this purpose;
b. Produce one photograph meeting the conditions provided for in
article 17 hereof;
c) Produce original personal card (national card);
d) Match the photograph and fingerprint of the applicant with the
ones saved in the civil register. If no photograph and fingerprint are not
saved in the civil register, his photograph and fingerprint shall be taken
and matched with the ones fixed on the card to be renewed. If this is not
possible, the photograph shall be matched with the original register by
the department or office where the original register is placed and its
validity to be attested.
157. The woman carrying the personal card (national card) shall be
interacted with by women in transactions or services that require
proving her character. It is enough to write down the information
contained in the card without taking a copy of it.
158. Saudi missions abroad shall complete the procedures contained
herein with regard to the applications submitted to them in accordance
with the provisions of article 68 of the Law and refer the papers to the
General Directorate of Civil Status.
159. If it appears that a citizen has more than one entry in the central
civil register, the following actions shall be taken:
a) The original register of these entries shall be checked and matched,
b) The documents obtained under these entries should be checked,
c) the national information centre should be contacted to identify links
to each entry,
d) The applicants employer should be contacted to know their
opinion,
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Chapter Nine
Penalties
Provisions of the Law
Article 78
Without prejudice to severer penalties provided for in other laws,
anyone who violates the provisions of this law shall receive the penalties
specified in the following articles.
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Article 79
An imprisonment for a period not exceeding six months and a fine of
not more than ten thousand Saudi Riyals or either penalty shall be
imposed on:
1. Anyone who may give an untrue data necessary for the
implementation of this law, or
2. Anyone who violates the provisions of article 73 of the law.
Article 80
A fine not more than ten thousand Saudi Riyals shall be imposed on
anyone who violates the provisions of articles 32, 39, 45, 52, 70 and 71.
Article 81
A fine not more than five thousand Saudi Riyals shall be imposed on
anyone who violates the other provisions of the law, executive
regulations and implementing resolutions.
Provisions of the Executive Regulations for Chapter Nine (Penalties)
171. The violation shall be documented by a proces-verbal with which
a copy of the documents supporting the violations shall be attached and
the file shall be referred to the pertinent committee within five working
days from the date of documentation.
172. The violation related to mortgaging the personal card (national
card) or family card (family register) shall be documented by the
pertinent authority which discovered it under a proces-verbal with
which a copy of the mortgaged document is attached stating the number
and date of issue of the document, name of holder, place of controlling
the violation, name of person or agency with whom or with which the
document was found, the number of licence or commercial register, the
name of the staff who committed the violation, his identity number,
name of the representative of the control body who prepared the
minutes and his signature and the witnesses of the case, if any, and their
signatures. The minutes shall be sent to the nearest civil status
department or office from the place of occurrence of the violation.
173. The mortgagee and the mortgager of the personal card (national
card) or the family card (family register) and the one who leaves it with
others with the intention of using it for a purpose other than the
designated one shall receive the penalty provided for in article 81 of the
civil status law.
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Chapter Ten
Local Committees, Sub-committees and Central Civil
Status Commission
Provisions of the Law
Article 82
a) Upon a decision by the Minister of Interior and as needed, local
committees shall be constituted in each civil status department and
office. The committee shall consist of the following:
1. A representative from civil status directorate appointed by the
Minister of Interior or his designee,
2. A representative from the Ministry of Justice appointed by the
Minister of Justice or hi designee, and
3. A representative from the Ministry of Health appointed by the
Minister of Health or his designee.
b) Upon a decision by the Minister of Interior and as needed, subcommittees shall be constituted in regions. The sub-committee shall
consist of the following:
1. A counselor appointed by the Minister of Interior,
2. A representative appointed by the Minister of Justice, and
3. A doctor appointed by the Minister of Health.
Article 83
Local committees shall apply the authorities they have under articles
20 and 26 of the law and sub-committees shall decide on the following
subjects:
a. Applications for the correction or amendment of civil status entries
and entry rejection complaints. With regard to the amendment of the
date of birth, the currently applicable decisions and instructions shall
remain effective until relevant rules are laid down under a resolution by
the Council of Ministers.
b. Investigation into cases of violations of this law and related
executive regulations and apply prescribed penalties and fines against
them.
c. Other subjects referred to it by civil status department.
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Article 84
Every sub-committee shall submit a copy of each decision it issues to
the directorate within one week from the date of issue. The directorate
and every party having interest may object to the decision of the
committee before the civil status commission within a period not
exceeding sixty days.
Article 85
As an exception of the provisions of article 84, the persons against
whom judgments are issued may complaint against the decisions of subcommittees on fines or imprisonment or both before the Board of
Grievances within sixty days from the date of notification.
Article 86
A central commission shall be formed in the general civil status
directorate comprising the following:
a. Director General of Civil Status Directorate, chairman,
b. A counselor from the Board of Grievances appointed by the
President of the Board, member,
c. A legal counselor appointed by the minister of Interior, member,
and
d. A doctor assigned by the Minister of Health, member.
Article 87
The Central Civil Status Commission shall have the authority to
consider and decide on the following subjects:
a. Deciding on objections against the decisions issued by local
committees and sub-committees;
b. Attesting minutes of registers examination sessions; and
c. Advising on all matters related to civil status referred to it by the
Minister of Interior.
Article 88
The executive regulations shall state the procedures required by the
good performance of committees and the commission including the
procedures related to applications, complaints, objections and decisions
on the same.
Article 89
Identity cards issued prior to the coming into effect of this law shall be
the basis of registering Saudi citizens in the central civil register unless
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Article 94
The Minister of Interior shall issue the executive regulations and
implementing decisions of this law to be published in the official
gazette.
Article 95
This law shall supersede the Population Division Law issued by Royal
Order No. 8172 dated 15.7.1358 and the Law of Births and Deaths issued
by Royal Order No. 2 dated 11.1.1382 AH and cancels any contradicting
law. As an exception, the Royal Decree No. M/52 dated 3.9.1405 AH.
approving the resolution of the Council of Ministers No. 160 dated
25.7.1405 AH. amending paragraph (d) of Personnel Service Law until
the issue of the resolution of the Council of Ministers which should lay
down general rules addressing the issue of amending the date of birth
referred to in paragraph (b) of article 83 hereinabove.
Article 96
This law shall be published in the official gazette and shall come into
effect one year after publishing it in the official gazette.
Provisions of the Executive Regulations for Chapter Ten (Local
Committees, Sub-committees and Central Civil Status Commission)
174. The General Director of Civil Status shall designate a certain
department within the directorate to undertake the following duties:
a) Following up decisions or copies thereof received from local
committees and sub-committees and referring them to the concerned
department for the submission of objections to these decisions.
b) Following up issues to the concerned department and filing
objections to them before the central civil status commission and follow
up any decisions issued by the commission.
c) Evaluating the performance of committees and propose necessary
amendments to procedures required for the good performance of
committees and the commission.
d) Referring anything related to the proposed amendments to the
administrative development department to undertake necessary studies
and prepare and develop plans and programmes, collect and analyze
statistical information, update and organize databases to provide indices
and invest in decision making and proposing necessary amendments.
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175. The form prepared for objections filed before the commission against
the decisions of the committees shall include the following:
a) The name of the applicant, his civil register, place of residence, address,
telephone number and name of his attorney, if any,
b) The subject of objection along with the data and cases as well as
justifications and supporting documents,
c) Number and date of issue of the committee's decision objected to along
with a copy thereof, and
d) Date of application and signature of the applicant.
176. The commission shall have a secretary who shall have a Sharee'ah
related or legal qualification and a secretarial staff assigned by the General
Directorate of Civil Status Affairs.
177. The secretary of the commission shall undertake the following duties:
a) Supervise the secretarial activities of the commission and enter subjects
after they have been completed in the claims register,
b) Inform the claimant in case of the shortage of data and documents that
should be provided within fifteen working days from the date of receiving
the claim statement to complete the data or documents that should be
provided with the claim statement,
c) If the claimant fails to complete the required data or documents within
thirty working days at the latest from the date of informing him, the
secretary of the commission shall return the transaction to its originating
department,
d) Inform the defendant of the claim statement within ten working days
from the date of completing the required data and documents in order to
submit his reply to the claim statement supported by documents within
thirty days from the date of informing him,
e) Inform the parties to the case of the date and time of the session
appointed for considering the case at least fifteen working days before the
date of the session if their presence is required,
f) Request the documents and papers required by the commission and
address invitations to the persons whom the commission need to consult
about the claim.
g) Prepare the minutes of the commissions sessions and meetings. The
minutes shall contain the date and hour of opening of each session, the
names of present members of the commission, the parties and their
attorneys as well as all procedures and events that take place in the sessions
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and the testimonies to be heard in it, the statements, requests and defences
of the parties. The minutes shall be signed by the members of the
commission, its secretary and the parties, present persons whose names are
mentioned. If any of them objects to signing the minutes, this should be
written down in the minutes of the session.
178. The secretariat of the commission shall undertake the following
duties:
a) Receive the objections submitted to the commission against the
decisions of the local committees and sub-committees to enter in the
incoming mail record on a regular and serial basis and refer them to the
secretary,
b) Keep the records of claims and enter incoming and outgoing mail,
c) Present to the commission the subjects which the commission is
authorized to consider and decide on,
d) Organize and keep cases referred to it and arrange the agenda,
appointments and sessions for easy reference,
e) Prepare the agendas of the meetings of the commission and the table of
activities of the session to be presented to the commission for approval,
f) Inform the members of the commission about the dates of meetings,
g) Direct notifications and notices to the parties of the case and concerned
parties about the dates of prescribed sessions and request and follow up the
presence of their representatives,
h) Organize the minutes of the commission, its decisions, order, number
and file electronically,
i) Inform the concerned civil status department and the parties to the case
of the decisions issued by the commission and provide the committee from
which the decision objected to with a copy of the decision and the letter of
notification, and
j) Prepare a monthly report on the activities of the commission and
present it to the commission and provide the department mentioned in
article 174 hereof with a copy of it after it has been approved by the
commission.
179. Each local committee and sub-committee shall have a secretary who
undertakes the duties provided for in article 177 hereof and a secretary who
undertakes the duties provided for in article 178 hereof with respect to the
activities of the committee provided that the grade of the secretary shall not
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