After reviewing the CUSD acceptable use policy (AUP), I have noticed some striking issues in regards to distance education (DE). DE is multi-faceted; it involves the geographic separation of teacher and student, is based in an educational institution, and involves the use of synchronous communication and collaboration, including the sharing of all types of data, including multimedia and text (Simonson, Smaldino, & Zvacek, 2015). I appreciated that according to the district AUP, students are able to access message boards for school related functions both at home and at school, which is essential for their success; as students involved in distance education need to be connected often to attain the greatest benefit from the experience (Lamb & Annetta, 2012). I also noted that district policy is up to date regarding student use of data on smartphones. It is important to maintain a safe environment for students online, and fortunately the AUP details how students are required to log into the filtered guest network on their phones to access the internet when performing searches for academic purposes. Lastly, I valued the inclusion of the the section relating to protection of personal confidential information; students need to know how to protect themselves when maintaining an online presence in the DE environment. Although these are only a few of the many positives, there are some areas that I think our district could improve upon as well. The first area of improvement involves plagiarism and copyright infringement. Out AUP strictly prohibits both of these, but does not adequately define what they are. For example, it does not discuss the retrieval of images from online sources; the AUP specifically references text and ideas only. In addition, the cyberbullying section needs refinement and expansion. Again, there is mainly a problem with the lack of a definition of cyberbullying. Students need explicit
September 20, 2016
guidelines for expected conduct in the online world in distance education. Lastly, there is no mention of distance education overall; the focus is face to face technology use. With these issues in mind, I propose that the following language be added to our acceptable use policy. 4.0 DISTANCE EDUCATION A. Definition: Distance education is collaborative, online education that is based in an educational institution and involves the use of synchronous and asynchronous communication and collaboration, including the sharing of multiple types of data online. B. Plagiarism and copyright infringement in the distance education environment is strictly prohibited. This includes the use both text and all media, including images, audio, and video, without the express permission from the content creator and/or owner. When permission is granted, all works must be properly cited. C. Students must not provide personally identifiable information on sites that are not specifically designated for such purposes. The instructor will provide access to password protected forums for student online interaction and collaboration. All student work and collaboration must take place on these teacher designated forums. D. Students may not engage in cyberbullying. Students may not use derogatory language in reference to any participant; this includes posting pictures or videos of participants without express prior consent on any forum, discussion board, or other image or video hosting site. Any pictures or videos depicting participants must be for academic use only. Thank you for your time and prompt attention to these matters. Sincerely, Christina Hellwig