Nama : Febrina Mutiara Rosita Pane

NIM

: 21110115120021

Kelas : A

SOAL :
1. Hitung nilai N dan M pada masing-masing koordinat 10,30,45,60,75,90 pada ellipsoid
WGS 84, BESSEL, ID 74.
2. Hitung nilai X,Z pada masing-masing koordinat
Dikerjakan menggunakan Matlab
PEMBAHASAN :
Tabel Referensi Ellipsoid dari WGS 84, BESSEL,ID 74
Tahun

Nama Ellipsoid

a(m)

1/f

1984

WGS-84

6378137.0

6356752

298.257223563

1841

BESSEL

6377397

6356079

299.153

1974

ID 74

6378160.0

6356774.5

298.247167427

Rumus Mencari nilai M,N,dan X,Z.

2

1e

2
2
3/ 2
1e sin
M=

X=

a cos
1e2 sin2

Pada Ellipsoid WGS 84

N=

Z=

1e 2 sin 2 1/ 2

a ( 1e 2 ) sin

1e2 sin2

eksentrisitas pertama = 0.0066945

1

Sudut 10 derajat

M = 6383453.9349

M = 6337357.5231

N = 6394209.4105

N = 6378780.8531

X = 3197104.7053

X = 6281872.8389

Z = 5500476.7937

Z = 1100248.4406

Sudut 30 derajat
M = 6351376.7101
N = 6383480.9962

Sudut 75 derajat

X = 5528256.7073

M = 6395262.575

Z = 3170373.4609

N = 6398149.8272
X = 1655963.0287

Sudut 45 derajat

Z = 6138765.3584

M = 6367381.6566
N = 6388838.4475

Sudut 90 derajat

X = 4517590.9901

M = 6399593.9421

Z = 4487348.0757

N = 6399593.9421
X = 3.9186e-010

Sudut 60 derajat

Z = 6356752

Pada Ellipsoid BESSEL

Sudut 30 derajat

eksentrisitas pertama = 0.0066743

M = 6350720.6381

Sudut 10 derajat

N = 6382724.2601

M = 6336745.1182

X = 5527601.3546

N = 6378038.8389

Z = 3170061.9824

X = 6281142.0975
Z = 1100142.7881

Sudut 45 derajat
M = 6366675.5429
2

N = 6388064.8926

Sudut 75 derajat

X = 4517044.0042

M = 6394468.8051

Z = 4486895.8417

N = 6397346.9443
X = 1655755.2273

Sudut 60 derajat

Z = 6138119.637

M = 6382697.3655
N = 6393418.9537

Sudut 90 derajat

X = 3196709.4768

M = 6398786.4996

Z = 5499908.4764

N = 6398786.4996
X = 3.9181e-010
Z = 6356079

Pada Ellipsoid ID 74

Sudut 45 derajat

eksentrisitas pertama = 0.0066946

M = 6367404.4039

Sudut 10 derajat

N = 6388861.6979

M = 6337379.5708

X = 4517607.4306

N = 6378803.8681

Z = 4487363.8091

X = 6281895.5043
Z = 1100252.264

Sudut 60 derajat
M = 6383477.0587

Sudut 30 derajat

N = 6394232.787

M = 6351399.0838

X = 3197116.3935

N = 6383504.1211

Z = 5500496.1709

X = 5528276.734
Z = 3170384.5241

Sudut 75 derajat

Sudut 90 derajat

M = 6395285.9762

M = 6399617.4452

N = 6398173.2964

N = 6399617.4452

X = 1655969.103

X = 3.9186e-010

Z = 6138787.0593

Z = 6356774.5

HASIL SCRIPT MATLAB

%Hitung Proyeksi Geodesi
%Oleh Febrina Mutiara Rosita Pane
%Teknik Geodesi Kelas A
clear all;
clc;
disp('~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~');
disp('Hitung Proyeksi Geodesi');
disp('By Febrina Mutiara Rosita Pane(21110115120021)');
disp('~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~');
disp('Perhitungan M,N, dan X,Z');
disp('1.Ellipsoid WGS 84');
disp('2.Ellipsoid BESSEL')
disp('3.Ellipsoid ID 74');
pilih =input ('Pilihan (1-3)=');
disp('-----------------------------')
switch pilih
case 1
disp('Perhitungan dengan Ellipsoid WGS 84');
disp('-----------------------------------');
disp('a = 6378137');
disp('b = 6356752');
a=6378137;
b=6356752;
S1=10*pi/180;
S2=30*pi/180;
S3=45*pi/180;
S4=60*pi/180;
S5=75*pi/180;
S6=90*pi/180;
e=(a^2-b^2)/(a^2);
disp(['eksentrisitas pertama = ' num2str(e)]);
disp('Sudut 10 derajat');
M=(a*(1-e))/(1-e*((sin(S1))^2))^(3/2);
disp([' M
= ' num2str(M)]);
N=a/(1-e*((sin(S1))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' N
= ' num2str(N)]);
x=(a*cos(S1))/(1-e*((sin(S1))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' X
= ' num2str(x)]);
z=(a*(1-e)*sin(S1))/(1-e*((sin(S1))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' Z
= ' num2str(z)]);
disp(' ');
disp('Sudut 30 derajat');
M=(a*(1-e))/(1-e*((sin(S2))^2))^(3/2);
disp([' M
= ' num2str(M)]);
N=a/(1-e*((sin(S2))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' N
= ' num2str(N)]);
x=(a*cos(S2))/(1-e*((sin(S2))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' X
= ' num2str(x)]);
z=(a*(1-e)*sin(S2))/(1-e*((sin(S2))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' Z
= ' num2str(z)]);
disp(' ');
disp('Sudut 45 derajat');
M=(a*(1-e))/(1-e*((sin(S3))^2))^(3/2);
disp([' M
= ' num2str(M)]);
N=a/(1-e*((sin(S3))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' N
= ' num2str(N)]);
x=(a*cos(S3))/(1-e*((sin(S3))^2))^(1/2);

disp([' X
= ' num2str(x)]);
z=(a*(1-e)*sin(S3))/(1-e*(sin(S3))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' Z
= ' num2str(z)]);
disp(' ');
disp('Sudut 60 derajat');
M=(a*(1-e))/(1-e*(sin(S4))^2)^(3/2);
disp([' M
= ' num2str(M)]);
N=a/(1-e*(sin(S4))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' N
= ' num2str(N)]);
x=(a*cos(S4))/(1-e*(sin(S4))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' X
= ' num2str(x)]);
z=(a*(1-e)*sin(S4))/(1-e*(sin(S4))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' Z
= ' num2str(z)]);
disp(' ');
disp('Sudut 75 derajat');
M=(a*(1-e))/(1-e*(sin(S5))^2)^(3/2);
disp([' M
= ' num2str(M)]);
N=a/(1-e*(sin(S5))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' N
= ' num2str(N)]);
x=(a*cos(S5))/(1-e*(sin(S5))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' X
= ' num2str(x)]);
z=(a*(1-e)*sin(S5))/(1-e*(sin(S5))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' Z
= ' num2str(z)]);
disp(' ');
disp('Sudut 90 derajat');
M=(a*(1-e))/(1-e*(sin(S6))^2)^(3/2);
disp([' M
= ' num2str(M)]);
N=a/(1-e*(sin(S6))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' N
= ' num2str(N)]);
x=(a*cos(S6))/(1-e*(sin(S6))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' X
= ' num2str(x)]);
z=(a*(1-e)*sin(S6))/(1-e*(sin(S6))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' Z
= ' num2str(z)]);

case 2
disp('Perhitungan dengan Ellipsoid BESSEL');
disp('-----------------------------------');
disp('a = 6377397');
disp('b = 6356079');
a=6377397;
b=6356079;
S1=10*pi/180;
S2=30*pi/180;
S3=45*pi/180;
S4=60*pi/180;
S5=75*pi/180;
S6=90*pi/180;
e=(a^2-b^2)/(a^2);
disp(['eksentrisitas pertama = ' num2str(e)]);
disp('Sudut 10 derajat');
M=(a*(1-e))/(1-e*((sin(S1))^2))^(3/2);
disp([' M
= ' num2str(M)]);
N=a/(1-e*((sin(S1))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' N
= ' num2str(N)]);
x=(a*cos(S1))/(1-e*((sin(S1))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' X
= ' num2str(x)]);

z=(a*(1-e)*sin(S1))/(1-e*((sin(S1))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' Z
= ' num2str(z)]);
disp(' ');
disp('Sudut 30 derajat');
M=(a*(1-e))/(1-e*((sin(S2))^2))^(3/2);
disp([' M
= ' num2str(M)]);
N=a/(1-e*((sin(S2))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' N
= ' num2str(N)]);
x=(a*cos(S2))/(1-e*((sin(S2))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' X
= ' num2str(x)]);
z=(a*(1-e)*sin(S2))/(1-e*((sin(S2))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' Z
= ' num2str(z)]);
disp(' ');
disp('Sudut 45 derajat');
M=(a*(1-e))/(1-e*((sin(S3))^2))^(3/2);
disp([' M
= ' num2str(M)]);
N=a/(1-e*((sin(S3))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' N
= ' num2str(N)]);
x=(a*cos(S3))/(1-e*((sin(S3))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' X
= ' num2str(x)]);
z=(a*(1-e)*sin(S3))/(1-e*((sin(S3))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' Z
= ' num2str(z)]);
disp(' ');
disp('Sudut 60 derajat');
M=(a*(1-e))/(1-e*(sin(S4))^2)^(3/2);
disp([' M
= ' num2str(M)]);
N=a/(1-e*(sin(S4))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' N
= ' num2str(N)]);
x=(a*cos(S4))/(1-e*(sin(S4))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' X
= ' num2str(x)]);
z=(a*(1-e)*sin(S4))/(1-e*(sin(S4))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' Z
= ' num2str(z)]);
disp(' ');
disp('Sudut 75 derajat');
M=(a*(1-e))/(1-e*(sin(S5))^2)^(3/2);
disp([' M
= ' num2str(M)]);
N=a/(1-e*(sin(S5))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' N
= ' num2str(N)]);
x=(a*cos(S5))/(1-e*(sin(S5))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' X
= ' num2str(x)]);
z=(a*(1-e)*sin(S5))/(1-e*(sin(S5))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' Z
= ' num2str(z)]);
disp(' ');
disp('Sudut 90 derajat');
M=(a*(1-e))/(1-e*(sin(S6))^2)^(3/2);
disp([' M
= ' num2str(M)]);
N=a/(1-e*(sin(S6))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' N
= ' num2str(N)]);
x=(a*cos(S6))/(1-e*(sin(S6))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' X
= ' num2str(x)]);
z=(a*(1-e)*sin(S6))/(1-e*(sin(S6))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' Z
= ' num2str(z)]);
case 3
disp('Perhitungan dengan Ellipsoid ID 74');

disp('-----------------------------------');
disp('a = 6378160');
disp('b = 6356774,5');
a=6378160;
b=6356774.5;
S1=10*pi/180;
S2=30*pi/180;
S3=45*pi/180;
S4=60*pi/180;
S5=75*pi/180;
S6=90*pi/180;
e=(a^2-b^2)/(a^2);
disp(['eksentrisitas pertama = ' num2str(e)]);
disp('Sudut 10 derajat');
M=(a*(1-e))/(1-e*((sin(S1))^2))^(3/2);
disp([' M
= ' num2str(M)]);
N=a/(1-e*((sin(S1))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' N
= ' num2str(N)]);
x=(a*cos(S1))/(1-e*((sin(S1))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' X
= ' num2str(x)]);
z=(a*(1-e)*sin(S1))/(1-e*((sin(S1))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' Z
= ' num2str(z)]);
disp(' ');
disp('Sudut 30 derajat');
M=(a*(1-e))/(1-e*((sin(S2))^2))^(3/2);
disp([' M
= ' num2str(M)]);
N=a/(1-e*((sin(S2))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' N
= ' num2str(N)]);
x=(a*cos(S2))/(1-e*((sin(S2))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' X
= ' num2str(x)]);
z=(a*(1-e)*sin(S2))/(1-e*((sin(S2))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' Z
= ' num2str(z)]);
disp(' ');
disp('Sudut 45 derajat');
M=(a*(1-e))/(1-e*((sin(S3))^2))^(3/2);
disp([' M
= ' num2str(M)]);
N=a/(1-e*((sin(S3))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' N
= ' num2str(N)]);
x=(a*cos(S3))/(1-e*((sin(S3))^2))^(1/2);
disp([' X
= ' num2str(x)]);
z=(a*(1-e)*sin(S3))/(1-e*(sin(S3))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' Z
= ' num2str(z)]);
disp(' ');
disp('Sudut 60 derajat');
M=(a*(1-e))/(1-e*(sin(S4))^2)^(3/2);
disp([' M
= ' num2str(M)]);
N=a/(1-e*(sin(S4))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' N
= ' num2str(N)]);
x=(a*cos(S4))/(1-e*(sin(S4))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' X
= ' num2str(x)]);
z=(a*(1-e)*sin(S4))/(1-e*(sin(S4))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' Z
= ' num2str(z)]);
disp(' ');
disp('Sudut 75 derajat');
M=(a*(1-e))/(1-e*(sin(S5))^2)^(3/2);
disp([' M
= ' num2str(M)]);

N=a/(1-e*(sin(S5))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' N
= ' num2str(N)]);
x=(a*cos(S5))/(1-e*(sin(S5))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' X
= ' num2str(x)]);
z=(a*(1-e)*sin(S5))/(1-e*(sin(S5))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' Z
= ' num2str(z)]);
disp(' ');
disp('Sudut 90 derajat');
M=(a*(1-e))/(1-e*(sin(S6))^2)^(3/2);
disp([' M
= ' num2str(M)]);
N=a/(1-e*(sin(S6))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' N
= ' num2str(N)]);
x=(a*cos(S6))/(1-e*(sin(S6))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' X
= ' num2str(x)]);
z=(a*(1-e)*sin(S6))/(1-e*(sin(S6))^2)^(1/2);
disp([' Z
= ' num2str(z)]);
otherwise
disp('SALAH');
end
disp('Pilihan Selanjutnya');
disp('1. Mau melakukan perhitungan lagi');
disp('2. Tidak melakukan perhitungan lagi');
pilih =input('Pilihan (1/2)=');
disp('----------------------------------------');
switch pilih
case 1
run c:\Users\tiara\Documents\HPGfebrina.m
case 2
disp ('Selesai, Good Bye');
otherwise
disp ('SALAH');
end

HASIL RUN
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Hitung Proyeksi Geodesi
By Febrina Mutiara Rosita Pane(21110115120021)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Perhitungan M,N, dan X,Z
1.Ellipsoid WGS 84
2.Ellipsoid BESSEL
3.Ellipsoid ID 74
Pilihan (1-3)=3

----------------------------Perhitungan dengan Ellipsoid ID 74

----------------------------------a = 6378160
b = 6356774,5
eksentrisitas pertama = 0.0066946
Sudut 10 derajat
M = 6337379.5708
N = 6378803.8681
X = 6281895.5043
Z = 1100252.264

Sudut 30 derajat
M = 6351399.0838
N = 6383504.1211
X = 5528276.734
Z = 3170384.5241

Sudut 45 derajat
M = 6367404.4039
N = 6388861.6979
X = 4517607.4306
Z = 4487363.8091

Sudut 60 derajat
M = 6383477.0587
N = 6394232.787
X = 3197116.3935
Z = 5500496.1709

Sudut 75 derajat
M = 6395285.9762
N = 6398173.2964
X = 1655969.103
Z = 6138787.0593

Sudut 90 derajat
M = 6399617.4452
N = 6399617.4452
X = 3.9186e-010
Z = 6356774.5
Pilihan Selanjutnya
1. Mau melakukan perhitungan lagi
2. Tidak melakukan perhitungan lagi
Pilihan (1/2)=2
---------------------------------------Selesai, Good Bye
>>