. Aricent Indio. ‘chapters: oe . . fe pre-historic culture [+4 anilion ses 290 -asoebe] (ay tat) 2. Indus Valley civilization [e500 -15008¢] 3 -vedec/-Aeyan civilezation ('1500- coat] 4+ Pre -moutyan “Age (600-a008c) Ss. Mauryan age [s00- 2o00Be] / 6 Posk- mauxyan age [200 =Bo0AD] - 4 Gupthan Age [200 -850A0] &- Post- Gupthan period [556-150AD]Prehistoric Culkuye_ : oe Culture — diving pattern | way of tte] shak yu are Civilisation - tohak you have - Advancement in materialistic development ¢ technology Features of f civilization: % vsban life tis Seaipe om tophisticaked technolegy- tw) Mgterialtatic development w Tntreasing use of metals (alloys) Fest avilization in Sndéa — ‘Trdus valley civilization [25000] The classification of antient period onthe basis of sesipt is 2 Types * Pecntlbre a tthe en whese no seaiplt and records Not studied by any huterfans Bistosic : The age studied: by histosians “Archaeologish mame the culture based an metals » Usedt to prepare Peapons, coms; tools eter. Eculiost culluse % Mivved ae skone age ¥ ald stone age ¥% Middle stone age * New stone age Fiesk metal used by homon beings is Capes Simultaneous use OF stone @ copper leads “ty -foutif culture called Copper: stone one,Bronre. a9 eulbure. “proves. 14: On alloy: foxy Bee ope cubase ; Sivhistowlan's pesépective Sron age 4% called ds’ Avan Culization. he frst fous cetkures ave come, wader precbistorie euturet - “Baleotuthic culture (ota atone oge] Bor) caves First evidence.¢ Hyman beige tn edi « [+aenitizon ye age) Rallavaram: f- Fisct paleolithic cultuae site. Css} " Robest Bruce Foote", British Archaeologist Wentified the Pollavaram cite. - Archaeoleg ico) Susvey of india (Ast) —1961., fist dtreckor General - “-alenandat Cunningham.” “Quoatazile’ ts vaed tomade all types of tools , like, blades, hand ates, flakes, breeds, Scrapads -- - Race: ~tomesapien [roman being with thinking capability] * food bonting and food gathering are sources of economy, * village cormmunittes tere not formed People were \uirg as a Bands (small group 4 people) @ plerstocene conditions [eatreme cold conditions} * Culture is detesmined by Geogeaphy- « thovsands of settlementi coee found at coastal areas eacept KeralaMecobibic cullure [middle stone ope] Man ivas-.g6 hoppy ‘in 4 “Conditions fox Ueving: * Holocene conditons’ [receming condition) * Bomestication.of animals. Fsst domenstication of animals found ak- +00 a hee. * ddomgas. a (Hadkya Pradesh): - “we Baw eh (-Rojastan) ComtEruckion of hou ses , ported: becouse of” comfortable Fivst hover 10 Gnidia — Sorai NaharRai [vF] Qa ea = Polte sag Meselithic mon started making pak. Fisk pats (band rade.) tn the world -— Chopacimars: ando [v4] ¢ = Micsolitha ‘ The stone tools mode. by Mesolithic man were too Amul tr Tange [rem -acm]., sothete are called micsoliths. ; *F Bhimbetka — mesolithe site in HP (warmada region) » Sonate paintings were. found on -the walls Aocks. “this ls One Of the @oaliest ant in Woald « ONESCO Recognized it as World Heritage Cenkre - 0. Tigra. far-rantar in Joipur , recognised as looxtd Hevikeae. centre recently “by LNESCO , rahith war buslt by Sowai Taisigh in 1gthe.ela} ey Neokthic Cuthute (; * aa atone ol) a . Agriculture ~> Noxth, Sindia ! wheat) Barley. South Sindia > Ragi, Howeg am villages were formed. * Uchargosh (pak) : erect 4 take up. onyeultuse in, Zndian Subeontiont Mehargaxh people invented Colton , paiters tohetl ofirst time in world . * Koldthwa: Fisst evidence of zice'tn world. Radiocarbon ox Cupenethod w Used te find the dates ¢ only organic Makerialt. Half time decay f radio ackivily 18 5568 yre * Buse bony: barge no 4 pee Chooser undea the easth) were found, * chivan: toxge no ¢ Bone. tool * Kawnakate cites: Metché, piltihal , Tekkelakoba (some qos Oknamenti were found) + Sctnganakally * -Andhsa Pradesh : Nagayuna Konda * “Tamil Nadu: piyomapally— * Assam -. Daojal Hading chatenithle cultuye: (copper-steneage] Copper (Be008¢) —5 Bronte (2snonc) eon (s0008«’) (m-p ¢ rronis veg high] + mettiyy pet: Most of the sttec fourd at Rajackary because it is large Source F COPPA: Ahan, Guilteg, Balatial , TombevatMahoa region — kyatho, Novdatob San ” : “Maharastra: “as Move thot: seesiter ° “eseowe , , Inam gar , chandeli , Plleratad. Baimabad: -popalakien :-000 . Cennentry —> busial ground. here ckelekons does nok have fect : sefent woostolity tote (2108) ix very high ( deaths d one yr peter chil aren) People ¢ daimabad hot No diary technology