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- CONTENTS 1.

KTMS-2500 : SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


1.1 Introduction
1.2 Purpose
1.2.1 General Alarm Functions
1.2.2 Available Data & System Control Facilities
1.2.2.1 Engine Control Room
1.2.2.2 Bridge
1.2.2.3 Engineers' Quarters

2. KTMS-2500 : MAIN SYSTEM


2.1 Overview
2.2 Alarm System
2.2.1 Alarm Types
2.2.1.1 Digital Signals
2.2.1.2 Analog Signals (Including ExhGas Signal)
2.2.2 Inhibiting of Alarms
2.2.2.1 HBLK (Hardware Blocking)
2.2.2.2 SBLK (Software Blocking)
2.2.3 Alarm Detection
2.2.3.1 Digital Channel
2.2.3.2 Analog Channel
2.2.3.3 ExhGas (Exhaust Gas) Channel
2.2.4 Channel Information Window
2.2.4.1 Items for Channel State
2.2.4.2 Items which can be modified in Channel State
2.2.5 Display of Alarm Information and Printout
2.3 Display and Operation
2.3.1 Alarm Display
2.3.1.1 Alarm Classification
2.3.1.2 Alarm Page Buttons

2.3.1.3 Recent Alarm List


2.3.1.4 Buzzer Stop / Alarm Acknowledge Buttons
2.3.1.5 Alarm History Display
2.3.2 Operator Control Panel (OCP) Display
2.3.2.1 Extension Alarm Unit (EAU) Control
2.3.2.2 Data Log Print
2.3.2.3 Mimic Diagram Call
2.3.3 Group Display
2.3.4 Engineer Select Display
2.3.5 Exhaust Gas Display
2.3.6 Trend Display
2.3.7 View Display
2.3.7.1 Meter Mode
2.3.7.2 Bar Graph Mode
2.3.8 Mimic Display
2.3.8.1 Selection of Mimic
2.3.8.2 Valve / Pump Control
2.3.9 System Display
2.3.9.1 Bridge
2.3.9.2 Engine Control Room
2.3.9.3 Machinery Space
2.3.9.4 Lamps to indicate Connecting Condition
2.3.10 Config. Display
2.3.10.1 Date & Time Change
2.3.10.2 Change Password
2.3.10.3 View Database
2.3.10.4 Ship Display
2.3.10.5 Help Font Information
2.3.10.6 Printer Information
2.3.10.7 LSU Replace
2.3.10.8 Repeat Alarm Time Change
2.3.10.9 Copy Trend Data Files
2.3.10.10 Master CDU Change
2.3.11 Help Display

3. KTMS-2500 : LOCAL SIGNAL UNIT (KT-LSU)


3.1 Introduction
3.1.1 Use
3.1.2 Types
3.2 Module Overview
3.2.1 Basic Specification
3.2.1.1 Standard Specification
3.2.1.2 Main Control Board
3.2.1.3 Input Specification
3.2.1.4 Output Specification
3.2.2 Functional Block Diagram
3.2.2.1 Structure of the System
3.2.2.2 Analog (Thermocouple) Input Type
3.2.2.3 Digital Input Type
3.2.2.4 Analog Output Type
3.2.2.5 Digital Output Type
3.2.2.6 Pulse Input Type
3.2.3 Appearance
3.3 System Functions
3.3.1 Common Functions
3.3.2 Analog (Thermocouple) Input Type
3.3.2.1 Main Functions
3.3.2.2 Types of Sensor Input
3.3.2.3 Selection of Sensor Type with DIP Switch
3.3.3 Digital Input Type
3.3.4 Analog Output Type
3.3.5 Digital Output Type
3.3.6 Pulse Input Type
3.3.7 Self-Diagnosis Function
3.3.7.1 Analog (Thermocouple) Input Type
3.3.7.2 Digital Input / Analog Output / Digital Output / Pulse Input Type
3.3.8 Service Pin

3.4 LonWorks ( LON : Local Operating Network )


3.5 Terminal Connections
3.5.1 Power
3.5.2 Network
3.5.3 I/O Connection : Analog Input Type
3.5.4 I/O Connection : Digital Input Type
3.5.5 I/O Connection : Analog Output Type
3.5.6 I/O Connection : Digital Output Type
3.5.7 I/O Connection : Pulse Input Type
3.6 Layout Drawing
3.6.1 Analog Input / Digital Input / Digital Output Type (32 Channels)
3.6.1.1 Front & Side View
3.6.1.2 Base Plate
3.6.2 Analog Output Type (16 Channels)
3.6.2.1 Front & Side View
3.6.2.2 Base Plate
3.6.3 Pulse Input Type (2 Channels)
3.6.3.1 Front & Side View
3.6.3.2 Base Plate

4. KTMS-2500 : EXTENSION ALARM UNIT (KT-EAU)


4.1 Introduction
4.1.1 Use
4.2 Module Overview
4.2.1 Basic Specification
4.2.1.1 Standard Specification
4.2.1.2 Main Control Board
4.2.1.3 Input Specification
4.2.1.4 Output Specification
4.2.1.5 Communication
4.2.2 Functional Block Diagram
4.2.2.1 Bridge Alarm Unit
4.2.2.2 Cabin Alarm Unit
4.2.3 Board Types
4.2.3.1 CPU Board
4.2.3.2 Display Board
4.2.4 Appearance and Button/Lamp Components
4.2.4.1 Bridge Alarm Unit
4.2.4.2 Cabin Alarm Unit
4.2.5 Display Classification
4.2.5.1 Bridge Alarm Unit
4.2.5.2 Cabin Alarm Unit
4.2.5.3 Hierarchical Structure and Descriptions of Display

4.3 System Functions


4.3.1 Bridge Alarm Unit
4.3.1.1 Remote Alarm Display
4.3.1.2 Repeat Alarm Indication
4.3.1.3 Detail Alarm Information Display
4.3.1.4 Watch Responsibility Change
4.3.1.5 Duty Engineer Call
4.3.1.6 Fire Alarm Indication
4.3.2 Cabin Alarm Unit
4.3.2.1 Remote Alarm Display
4.3.2.2 Repeat Alarm Indication
4.3.2.3 Detail Alarm Information Display
4.3.2.4 Response for Engineer Call
4.3.2.5 Fire Alarm Indication
4.4 Operating the System
4.4.1 Display and Confirmation of Alarm
4.4.2 Change of Machine Watch Responsibility
4.4.2.1 Change from E/R Watch Mode to W/H Watch Mode
4.4.2.2 Change from W/H Watch Mode to E/R Watch Mode
4.4.3 Duty Engineer Call and Response
4.4.3.1 Duty Engineer Call from the Engine Room
4.4.3.2 Duty Engineer Call from the Bridge
4.5 Terminal Connections
4.5.1 Power
4.5.2 Network
4.5.3 External Buzzer Stop & Bed Room Buzzer
4.5.4 Fire Alarm
4.6 Layout Drawing
4.6.1 Front View
4.6.2 Side View
4.6.3 Back View

5. KTMS-2500 : LOCAL DISPLAY UNIT (KT-LDU)


5.1 Introduction
5.1.1 Use
5.2 Module Overview
5.2.1 Basic Specification
5.2.1.1 Standard Specification
5.2.1.2 Main Control Board
5.2.1.3 Input Specification
5.2.1.4 Output Specification
5.2.2 Functional Block Diagram
5.2.3 Board Types
5.2.3.1 CPU Board
5.2.3.2 Display Board
5.2.4 Appearance and Button/Lamp Components
5.2.5 Display Classification
5.2.5.1 Hierarchical Structure of Display
5.2.5.2 Description of Each Display
5.3 System Functions
5.3.1 Main Display
5.3.1.1 Current Value & Description Display
5.3.1.2 Detailed Information Display & Value Setting
5.3.2 Scan Display
5.3.3 Self Test
5.3.4 Alarm Display
5.4 Operating the System
5.4.1 Main Display
5.4.2 Scan Display
5.4.3 Self Test Display
5.4.4 Alarm Display

5.5 Terminal Connections


5.5.1 Power
5.5.2 Network
5.5.3 External Unit Fail & External Buzzer/Flicker Stop
5.5.4 External Group Alarm
5.6 Layout Drawing
5.6.1 Front View
5.6.2 Side View
5.6.3 Back View

1. KTMS-2500 : SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

1.1 Introduction
KTMS-2500 is an alarm monitoring, data aquisition and control system. This system is
designed by standard modules communicating on serial instrument net, local area
network, and local operator network. It is adaptable for all types of ships.
The main purpose of the system is to give ship's officers all the basic alarms and
status information they require in order to maintain safe and efficient operation of the
machinery. The system is dual in structure for the sake of stability and reliance, and
designed for user to operate easily.
The system is designed to meet the classification society's requirements. The design
conforms to all rules and regulations, and all modules are type approved.

1.2 Purpose
KTMS-2500 is a Microprocessor-based system designed to provide the ship's officers
with all the basic alarm and status information they require to maintain safe and efficient
operation of the machinery. It offers reliable real-time alarm and status information in
order to operate ship's machinery efficiently.
KTMS-2500 processing units are designed for local installation, and each unit has
individual display and input device for systematic operation.
Central Display Unit(CDU) features full color graphic display and functional operator
panels. Man-Machine Interface(MMI) includes both standard and customized system
mimic

diagrams with

direct addressing

and

control

by

keyboard

and

track

ball

operations.
KTMS-2500 local area network allows interface with personal computers for remote
monitoring and with other external computer based systems.
Full monitoring and alarm facilities are provided both in the machinery space and in
the Engine Control Room. Sufficient facilities are also provided for machinery watch on
the Bridge, and Extension Alarm Unit(EAU) control function enables engineers to be
automatically called to the Engine Control Room when they are on duty. So, while
machinery watch is carried out on the Bridge, both the machinery and the Engine
Control Room may safely be left unmanned.
KTMS-2500 is comprised of standard items which can easily be configured to suit any
type of machinery. System functions and operation is described briefly below.

1.2.1 General Alarm Functions


Machinery status sensors are monitored by Local Signal Unit(LSU). This unit can
monitor a number of analog or digital type sensors.
Each Local Signal Unit contains dual microprocessors and is programmed to detect
sensors' signals for safe and efficient operation of machinery. Detected information is
continuously monitored by Central Display Unit via Local Operator Network.
When an unacceptable condition is detected, Central Display Unit generates an alarm
signal, and provides information about the condition for user to recognize that situation.
The data transmitted from Local Signal Unit is filtered by Central Display Unit and
selectively distributed to the monitor, printer, Operator Control Panel(OCP), Extension
Alarm Unit. Central Display Unit judges alarm status with filtered data, and in case of
alarm condition, it automatically sends alarm signals to the machinery space, the Bridge,
and engineers' quarters.
1.2.2 Available Data & System Control Facilities
The Available data and the system control facilities provided at the various locations
are as follows.
1.2.2.1 Engine Control Room
Detail information on the type of alarm can be confirmed at the Central Display Unit
which has alarm and monitoring functions. Besides, detail information about the status
of machinery monitored by Local Signal Unit is also available at this unit.
If Local Signal Unit is isolated from the system by communication break-down, or it
sends abnormal data due to sensor fault, all the alarm and monitoring functions
associated with the machinery are supported at Central Display Unit. At this time, an
alarm is automatically generated, and visual and acoustic alarm signals are provided to
indicate normal alarms.
As soon as Central Display Unit detects an alarm condition, the alarm is displayed on
a monitor, a buzzer sounds, and Alarm Log Printer automatically writes out the alarm
details. By operating keyboard or track ball, more detailed alarm information is displayed
on the monitor.
Detail information related to any sensor or concerning alarm status data can also be

displayed on the monitor, or written out on the Logging Printer. Any analog sensor may
be presented as bar graph or a trend curve. Selected sensors may be logged
automatically at a fixed time interval on the printer. The system is able to display a
number of the latest alarms or all currently active alarms.
The Logging Printer and monitor record all status changes. A counter function is
provided to record running hours for engines, pumps and related items, and save their
past operation status. The counter values may be also displayed on the monitor or
written out on the Logging Printer.
Selection of duty engineer is carried out at Operator Control Panel, and in case of an
emergency, all available engineers, whether on duty or not, may be called to the Engine
Control Room.
Machinery watch may be changed from Engine Room watch mode to Bridge watch
mode with Operator Control Panel and Bridge Alarm Unit(BAU), and vice versa.
1.2.2.2 Bridge
Bridge Alarm Unit is provided for confirming alarm status, calling duty engineer, and
changing watch mode, etc.
When alarm condition arise, related information is indicated at the lamps on the front
of Bridge Alarm Unit, and detail information for alarm condition may be displayed
optionally on the Liquid Crystal Display(LCD). Alarm data is indicated with group alarm
lamps, and when an alarm is acknowledged in the Engine Control Room, or cleared,
appropriate indications are given to the Bridge Alarm Unit.
When the bridge is on machinery watch, one or more engineers must be on duty, and
the Bridge personnel may call the duty engineers from their quarter at any time.
1.2.2.3 Engineers' Quarters
The alarm indication of Cabin Alarm Unit(CAU) is presented in the same way as
Bridge Alarm Unit in the engineers' quarters.
When alarm condition arise, the alarm signal will cause a buzzer to sound and a lamp
to light, both in duty engineer's cabin and in the public area. The duty engineer would
then normally go to the Engine Control Room to find the cause of the alarm.

2. KTMS-2500 : MAIN SYSTEM

2.1 Overview
Main system of KTMS-2500 consists of following four units, and they serve different
tasks in an alarm, monitoring and control system

- Receiving and sending data from/to Local Signal Unit, and processing this data
- Alarm classification, presentation, and monitoring
- Sending alarm information to the Bridge and to the engineers' quarters
- Holding data in common with other main systems via network
- Record and output of alarm information
The main task of the CDU is to collect and process data from the LSUs, and
distribute the presentation of the processed data to the monitor. It receives status
information from the LSUs via Local Operator Network(LON), and displays this data on
the monitor for user to confirm the state of system easily. In addition, it compares data
with previously set value, and generates alarm signals.
User can operate various functions provided by the system with OCP, keyboard, and
track ball. OCP has functional buttons with lamps, with which user can notice whether
he would operate the button.

2.2 Alarm System


Alarm system, one of the main functions of KTMS-2500, allows user to recognize
abnormal operations of the ship. Alarm condition and output depend on the type of
channel and sensor, and can be classified as follows.

Channel Type

Alarm

Alarm Check

Digital

Open Alarm, Close Alarm

Enable

Analog

Low Limit Alarm, High Limit Alarm

Enable

Ex. Gas

High Limit Alarm, Deviation Alarm

Enable

System

Abnormal Alarm

Enable

2.2.1 Alarm Types


2.2.1.1 Digital Signals
In case of the digital channel, the following functions are provided by alarm system.
- Open alarm

- Close alarm

- Return to normal detection

- Alarm group

- Time delay of alarm triggering and return to normal messages


2.2.1.2 Analog Signals (Including ExhGas Signal)
In case of the analog channel, the following functions are provided by alarm system.
- Low alarm
- High alarm
- Instrument failure alarm
- Return to normal detection with dead-band to avoid alarm fluctuations
- Adjustable filter factors to filter fluctuations in the incoming signals
- Time delay of alarm triggering and return to normal messages

2.2.2 Inhibiting of Alarms


Some of the alarms will be inhibited when a specified condition is present. This
function is operated at the Central Display Unit both in the Bridge and in the Engine
Control Room by defining a signal as an inhibit signal for a specified alarm or a
specified group of alarms.
2.2.2.1 HBLK (Hardware Blocking)
An inhibit signal can be defined and modified at the information window of an
appropriate channel. If an inhibit signal is defined for a specific alarm, the present alarm
state can be changed according to the state of the set channel, and the subsequent
alarm can be also inhibited. Once an alarm is inhibited, the alarm is indicated as
"HBLK" instead of "Alarm" on the monitor in case of the alarm condition. If the
appropriate channel is a normal state, then it is indicated as "NORMAL" even if its
inhibit signal is defined.
HBLK function is operated by inputting the number of the appropriate channel at the
"INHIBIT LSU CH" item in "Channel Information Window".
2.2.2.2 SBLK (Software Blocking)
SBLK function is used in case that user will defines an inhibit signal for a specific
alarm without regard to the influences of the other channels. This function inhibits the
arising of the alarm unconditionally, and as a result, the subsequent alarm will be also
inhibited. Once an alarm is inhibited, the alarm is indicated as "SBLK" instead of "Alarm"
on the monitor in case of the alarm condition. If the appropriate channel is a normal
state, then it is indicated as "NORMAL" even if its inhibit signal is defined.
SBLK function is operated by setting the "AUTO SCAN" item to "OFF" in "Channel
Information Window.

2.2.3 Alarm Detection


Alarm Detection depends on the types of the channels, and can be classified as
follows
2.2.3.1 Digital Channel
In case of the digital type, open/close alarm will arise according to the alarm level of
the channel information.
(1) Open Alarm
In case that the alarm level of channel information is set to "OPEN", open alarm will
arise if the value detected by a sensor is "open", otherwise a normal state will be kept.
(2) Close Alarm
In case that the alarm level of channel information is set to "CLOSE", close alarm will
arise if the value detected by a sensor is "close", otherwise a normal state will be kept.
2.2.3.2 Analog Channel
In case of the analog type, low-low, low, high, high-high alarm will arise according to
the limit value of the channel information.
(1) Low Alarm
In case that the "low" limit value of the channel information is set, low alarm will arise
if the value detected by a sensor is less than the low limit value.
(2) High Alarm
In case that the "high" limit value of the channel information is set, high alarm will
arise if the value detected by a sensor is more than the high limit value.
If the situation is not applicable to the conditions (1)(2), then the normal state will
be kept.

2.2.3.3 ExhGas(Exhaust Gas) Channel


In case of the ExhGas type, low/high alarm will arise according to the limit value of
the channel information, and the detecting method is same to that of analog channel.
Unlike the analog channel, there are not low-low, high-high alarm in the ExhGas
channel, but deviation alarm. Deviation alarm arise when temperature deviation of the
gas exhausted from each cylinder of main engine goes out of the bound.
CDU calculates and displays temperature deviation of the exhaust gas, and the
deviation value of each cylinder is computed in comparison with the average value for
all cylinders.
User can adjust DL(Deviation Low), DH(Deviation High) values within a certain range,
which are the values for calculating the limit value of deviation alarm, and low/high limit
of deviation alarm can be generated with this values, as the following figure.
It is possible to inhibit deviation alarm for low limit, and deviation alarm will not arise
in case that the temperature of a cylinder go down below the low limit.

Deg.C
600
500

Deviation
High Limit
Curve

+ DH
High Limit (450)

400
- DH
300
200
100

+ DL
- DL
Deviation
Low Limit
Curve

Low Limit (200)

If DL value is set to 20 and DH value is set to 5, CDU will calculate the present
deviation at low alarm limit(200), and the alarm deviation will be decreased according
to the increase of the average temperature. The following figure shows the deviation
curve, and in this case, the present deviation is 11 when the average temperature is
350.

Deg.C
400

Deviation High Limit


: + 11 Deg.C

350

Deviation Low Limit


: - 11 Deg.C
300

2.2.4 Channel Information Window


In "Channel Status and Modification" window, user can confirm and modify the
information of each channel. The items which can be displayed and modified are
dependent upon the type of the channel, and the details are as follows.
2.2.4.1 Items for Channel State
(1) Group No.
(2) Description
(3) LSU No.
(4) Channel Type

2.2.4.2 Items which can be Channel Information


Analog Channel Information
(1) AUTO SCAN

: Setting SBLK

(2) AUTO LOG

: Setting Auto Log Printing

(3) ALARM DELAY

: Time delay of alarm

(4) INHIBIT CH.

: Setting HBLK

(5) ALARM GRP.

: Designating alarm groups

(6) BRIDGE GRP.

: Setting the alarm group designated at BAU

(7) CABIN GRP.

: Setting the alarm group designated at CAU

(8) COMP.

: Compensation of the analog Channel.

(9) FSCALE

MIN.

: Minimum Full scale for analog channel

(10) FSCALE MAX.

: Maximum Full scale for analog channel

(11) LOW LIMIT

: Low limit value for analog channel

(12) HIGH LIMIT

: High limit value for analog channel

(13) SENSOR TYPE

: Setting sensor type for analog channel

(14) ADD ENSEL.

: Insert in Engineer Select Display

Digital Channel Information


(1) AUTO SCAN

: Setting SBLK

(2) AUTO LOG

: Setting Auto Log Printing

(3) ALARM DELAY

: Time delay of alarm

(4) INHIBIT CH.

: Setting HBLK

(5) ALARM GRP.

: Designating alarm groups

(6) BRIDGE GRP.

: Setting the alarm group designated at BAU

(7) CABIN GRP.

: Setting the alarm group designated at CAU

(8) ALARM LEVEL

: Alarm Level for digital channel

(9) SENSOR TYPE

: Setting sensor type for analog channel

(10) ADD ENSEL.

: Insert in Engineer Select Display

Deviation Channel Information


(1) AUTO SCAN

: Setting SBLK

(2) AUTO LOG

: Setting Auto Log Printing

(3) ALARM DELAY

: Time delay of alarm

(4) INHIBIT CH.

: Setting HBLK

(5) ALARM GRP.

: Designating alarm groups

(6) BRIDGE GRP.

: Setting the alarm group designated at BAU

(7) CABIN GRP.

: Setting the alarm group designated at CAU

(8) ADD ENSEL.

: Insert in Engineer Select Display

(9) DEV. LOW1

: Deviation Low value(1) of Main Engine Cylinders

(10) DEV. LOW2

: Deviation Low value(2) of Main Engine Cylinders

(11) DEV. HIGH1

: Deviation High value(1) of Main Engine Cylinders

(12) DEV. HIGH2

: Deviation High value(2) of Main Engine Cylinders

Slow Down Channel Information


- INPUT LSU NO.

: LSU Number and Channel Number of the Input Sensor

- INPUT GROUP NO.

: Group Number of the Input Sensor

- INPUT POINT VALUE : Current Value of the Input Sensor


(1) LOW LIMIT

: Low limit value for Slowdown channel

(2) HIGH LIMIT

: High limit value for Slowdown channel

(3) SENSOR TYPE

: Setting sensor type for Slowdown channel

System Channel Information


(1) AUTO LOG

: Setting Auto Log Printing

(2) BRIDGE GRP.

: Setting the alarm group designated at BAU

(3) CABIN GRP.

: Setting the alarm group designated at CAU

2.2.5 Display of Alarm Information and Printout


When the alarm arise, it is displayed by a monitor and a printer for user to confirm
the alarm information : date, time, group number, description, and so on. It is also
displayed even when the alarm is cleared.
In case that the alarm is displayed on a monitor, it is shown by red when it arise,
and erased off the monitor when it is cleared. When an alarm arise, it is displayed on a
monitor as the following figure.
NO

DATE

TIME

GR.NO

DESCRIPTION

FUNC.

STATUS

VALUE UNIT

LSU

2002-05-21 13:20:12

GC003

SH/G STARTOR COIL(R) TEMP

TIAH

SENSOR FAIL

???

Deg.C

0421

2002-05-21 13:20:12

BO016

EXH. GAS BOILER UPTAKE TEMP

TIAH

SENSOR FAIL

???

Deg.C

0420

2002-05-21 13:20:12

BO010

BOILER UPTAKE GAS TEMP

TIAH

SENSOR FAIL

???

Deg.C

0419

(1) DATE & TIME

: Date and time when the alarm arise or is cleared

(2) GR.NO (Group Number) : Group number of the alarm


(3) DESCRIPTION

: Description for the appropriate channel

(4) FUNC. (Function)

: Function of the alarm

(5) STATUS

: Status and type of the alarm

(6) VALUE

: The present value of the channel

(7) UNIT

: Unit applicable to the channel

(8) LSU

: LSU number of the channel

In case that the alarm is displayed by a printer, it is shown by red and "ALARM" is
attached at the end when it arise. When it is cleared, it is shown by blue and "RETURN"
is attached at the end as the following figure.
DATE

TIME

GR.NO DESCRIPTION

FUNC.

STATUS

VALUE UNIT LSU

2002-05-21 13:20:53

BO010

BOILER UPTAKE GAS TEMP

TIAH

NORMAL

325

Deg.C

0419

2002-05-21 13:20:12

GC003

SH/G STARTOR COIL(R) TEMP

TIAH

ALARM

20

Deg.C

0421

2002-05-21 13:20:12

BO016

EXH. GAS BOILER UPTAKE TEMP

TIAH

ALARM

420

Deg.C

0420

2002-05-21 13:20:12

BO011

BOILER TANK TEMP. HIGH

TIAH

ALARM

600

Deg.C

0422

2.3 Display and Operation


Main system of KTMS-2500 is composed of 11 displays, and each display allows user
to grasp the state of the ship easily. It can be operated by keyboard, and mouse.
The construction and operation of each display are as follows.
2.3.1 Alarm Display
"Alarm Display" displays all alarm information processed by the system on the monitor.
This is composed of the list of alarm status, alarm page button, the list of recent
alarms, buzzer stop button, alarm acknowledge button, alarm history button, and so on.

If an alarm arises, a buzzer sounds and the following information of the channel is
displayed on the monitor.
- DATE, TIME

- GR.NO (Group Number)

- DESCRIPTION

- FUNC. (Function)

- STATUS

- VALUE

- UNIT

- LSU

Alarm information is indicated by red, and will be flickering until the alarm is
acknowledged. User can confirm the details of the channel by activating "Channel Status
and Information" window with input devices such as keyboard and mouse.
The latest alarm is added to the top of alarm list. If a new alarm arises, its
information is indicated at the first column, and the others are shifted to the underside.
2.3.1.1 Alarm Classification
Alarm classification depends on the type of the channel.

Channel Type
Digital

Analog

System

Alarm State

Value

On/Off signal OPEN alarm

OPEN

On/Off signal CLOSE alarm

CLOSE

Analog signal high limit alarm

NUMERIC

Analog signal low limit alarm

NUMERIC

Analog signal deviation high alarm

NUMERIC

Analog signal deviation low alarm

NUMERIC

System fail alarm

FAIL

2.3.1.2 Alarm Page Buttons


Alarm page buttons are indicated in proportion to the number of the alarms, and the
maximum is 8. Each alarm page can show 25 alarms, therefore the total number of the
alarms which can be shown is 200.
Each page is changed over by pushing the button, and the selected button turns
green. As an example, the following figure shows that a total of 8 alarms arose, and
the 1th page was selected.

2.3.1.3 Recent Alarm List


The information of recent alarms is indicated at the lower left of the monitor, and even
if alarm display is changed over to other display, this list is always indicated. If a new
alarm arises, its information is added to the top of the list and the others are shifted to
the underside. So, the third column of alarm information is deleted.

SY034
SY032
SY031

CONTROL ROOM PC SLAVE

2004-07-23

09:56:20

LSU NO.1 CHANNEL-B

2004-07-23

09:56:20

LSU NO.1 CHANNEL-A

2004-07-23

09:56:20

2.3.1.4 Buzzer Stop / Alarm Acknowledge Buttons


If an alarm arises, a buzzer sounds, and "BUZZER STOP" and FLICKER STOP
buttons light up, which are located in the lower right of the monitor. At that time, the
buzzer stops sounding by pushing "BUZZER STOP" button, and the new alarm
information is acknowledged and stops flickering by pushing FLICKER STOP button.

2.3.1.5 Alarm History Display


Alarm history is a record for all alarms that have arisen since the system had started
to operate. In addition, this includes the record for the release of the alarm. So, user
can know when the alarm has released as well as which type of alarm or when the
alarm has arisen. The construction of alarm history display is similar with that of alarm
display.
A total of 10000 alarms can be saved as alarm history. By pushing "F1" button in
alarm history display, the page is changed over to alarm display.

2.3.2 Operator Control Panel (OCP) Display


OCP display functions as operator control panel, Engineer controlling Extension Alarm
Unit, printing channel data, executing mimic diagram, etc..

2.3.2.1 Extension Alarm Unit (EAU) Control


On OCP display, user can request watch mode change, call engineer, and select a
duty engineer.

The Engine Room is the default watch responsible location. User can request the
change of the responsible location to the Bridge by pushing "W/H" button in "WATCH"
box. If there is an acceptance signal from the Bridge, the responsible location is
changed to the Bridge as "W/H" lamp lights up and "E/R" lamp goes out.

User can also select a duty engineer on OCP display. Each button in "DUTY
SELECTION" box can be changed over to On/Off state, and its lamp lights when the
engineer written on it is on duty. It is possible to select or release all buttons.

In case of calling an engineer, "Engineer Call" function is available. There are two
buttons in "ENGINEER CALL" box : "DUTY" and "ALL". "DUTY" button is used when user
call only a duty engineer, and "ALL" button is used when user call all engineers.
If one of the buttons in "ENGINEER CALL" box is pushed, then its lamp starts to
flicker, and that means "Engineer Call" function is in progress. By pushing the button
once more, "Engineer Call" function can be released.

- Duty Call

: Duty Engineer Call.

- All Call

: All Engineer Call.

There is a function to monitor and indicate the communication state with EAUs on
OCP Display. If the communication state is normal, the color of the appropriate lamp is
green. Otherwise it turns red.

Communication Status Lamp


2.3.2.2 Data Log Print
It is possible to print the information of each channel on OCP display. The functions
supported in this item are as follows.

(1) Group Print


This function allows to group the information of the channels to be printed.

The information of the channels is printed as follows.

M/S EAGLE

KTE MONITORING SYSTEM

KALDNES

HULL NO : 10

Group Log : CW

2002:04:22 15:21:46

KTMS-2500
PAGE 1

GR.NO

DESCRIPTION

FUNC.

STATUS

VALUE

UNIT

CW001

M/E JACKET COOL F.W. INLET PRESS

PIAL

SENSOR

FAIL

BAR

LIMIT

CW002

M/E JACKET COOL F.W. INLET TEMP

TIAH

ALARM

189

Deg.C

CW003

M/E JACKET COOL F.W. INLET PRESS

PIAL

NORMAL

109

Deg.C

CW004

M/E JACKET COOL F.W. INLET PRESS

PIAL

NORMAL

101

Deg.C

) (

( 120

)(

) ( 130

) ( 130

(2) Engineer Select Print


This function allows to set the page to be printed.

The channel set by "Engineer Select Page" function is printed as follows.

M/S EAGLE

KTE MONITORING SYSTEM

KALDNES

HULL NO : 10

Eng.Sel. Log

2002:05:12 09:13:55

GR.NO

KTMS-2500
PAGE 1

DESCRIPTION

FUNC.

STATUS

VALUE

UNIT

LIMIT

ME003

M/E L.O. INLET PRESS LOW

SHD

NORMAL

CLOSE

) (OPEN )

ME007

OIL MIST CRANKCASE

SLD

NORMAL

CLOSE

) (OPEN )

EX005

M/E CYL.5 EXH.GAS OUT TEMP

TIAH

NORMAL

286

Deg.C (

) (450

ME011

SCAVENING AIR BOX FIRE

SLD

NORMAL

CLOSE

) (OPEN )

(3) Database Set & Print


This function allows to print the information of all channels which the system is
composed of.

M/S EAGLE

KTE MONITORING SYSTEM

KALDNES

HULL NO : 10

DATABASE

2002:05:12 09:13:55

KTMS-2500
PAGE 1

GR.NO

DESCRIPTION

FUNC.

STATUS

VALUE

UNIT

ME001

M/E SHUT DOWN ACTIVATED

XA

NORMAL

CLOSE

) (OPEN )

LIMIT

ME002

OVERSPEED

SHD

NORMAL

CLOSE

) (OPEN )

ME003

M/E L.O INLET PRESS LOW

SHD

NORMAL

286

Deg.C (

) (450

ME004

CAMSHAFT L.O PRESSURE LOW

SHD

NORMAL

CLOSE

) (OPEN )

(4) Auto Log Set & Print


This function allows to print the channels of which "Auto Log" item is set as "ON", and
to set the specific time and time interval of auto log print.

- Specific Date
- Specific Time
- Time Interval
The channel of which "Auto Log" item is set as "ON" is printed as follows.

M/S EAGLE

KTE MONITORING SYSTEM

KALDNES

HULL NO : 10

AUTO LOG

2002:04:27 18:00:00

GR.NO

DESCRIPTION

FUNC.

ME001

M/E SHUT DOWN ACTIVATED

XA

ME002

OVERSPEED

SHD

AI008

M/E SCAV AIR MANIFOLD TEMP

TIAH

BO008

BOILER FEED W P/P ST-BY START

XA

STATUS

KTMS-2500
PAGE 1
VALUE

UNIT

LIMIT

NORMAL

CLOSE

) (OPEN )

NORMAL

CLOSE

) (OPEN )

NORMAL

58

Deg.C (

) (70

NORMAL

CLOSE

) (OPEN )

2.3.2.3 Mimic Diagram Call


There are some buttons available in order to execute mimic diagrams on OCP display.
This buttons can be increased by the number of the diagrams offered in mimic display.

2.3.3 Group Display


On group display, it is possible to group the channels which have similar properties
into one group. The following table shows a tag and description of each group.

Group Tag
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

MC
ML
MF
MW
MA
MX
BT
SG
EL
ST
GE
BC
PF
AM
FT
BL
LT
WT
CH
RI
SD
SY
SP
SB
HB

Description
M/E CONTROL & SAFETY SYSTEM
M/E LUB OIL SYSTEM
M/E FUEL OIL SYSTEM
M/E WATER SYSTEM
M/E AIR SYSTEM
M/E EXHAUST GAS SYSTEM
BOW THRUSTER CONTROL
STEERING GEAR ALARM
ELECTRIC ALARM MONIT. SYSTEM
ST'BY START ALARM
GENERATOR ENGINE SYSTEM
BOILER SYSTEM
PURIFIER SYSTEM
E/R MACH. & AUX. SYSTEM
E/R F.O/D.O TANK
BILGE TANK
L.O/SLUDGE TANK
WATER TANK
C/H & SHIP SERVICE
RUN INDICATION
SLOW DOWN
AMS SYSTEM
SPARE
SOFTWARE ALARM BLOCK
HARDWARE ALARM BLOCK

* Group Tag could be changable according to the request of a yard.

The total numbers of the channels and alarms of the system are indicated on group
display. In addition, the number of alarms which have arisen in the group, as well as
that of the channels included in the group, is also indicated. Therefore, it is possible to
verify in which channel alarms have occurred the most.

The description part of the group where the alarm has arisen is indicated by red, and
those of the other groups are indicated with green. When an alarm arises under the
operation of group display, the number of the alarm for the appropriate group is
increased, and its description part starts to flicker by red.
User can verify the detailed information of the channels included in the group by
selecting the group with a keyboard or a mouse. 20 channels per page are displayed,
and the information of the other channels can be verified changing over the pages with
the page buttons. The items displayed on the monitor are as follows.
- Group tag and description
- The total number of the channels included in the group
- The number of the channel in which alarms have occurred.
- The information of the channel

The information of the channel includes the following items


- Group Name

: Group Tag & Description

- Page

: Page Number

- Total Channel

: Total Channel Number

- Total Alarm

: Total Alarm Number

- GR.NO

: Group Number

- DESCRIPTION

: Description Information

- FUNC.

: Function

- STATUS

: Current Status

- VALUE

: Current Value

- UNIT

: Unit

- LIMIT

: Low Limit & High Limit

The channels are displayed with the different colors according to their states, and the
details are as follows.

States
Normal State

Color
Green

Alarm State

Red

Hardware Blocking

Sky

Software Blocking

Yellow

Sensor Fault State

Violet

LSU Fail State

Dark Green

User can verify and modify the detailed information of each channel with a keyboard
or a mouse.

2.3.4 Engineer Select Display


Engineer select display is similar to group display in the function and the construction.
But on engineer select display, user can group only the channels which he verifies
frequently. In addition, user can create a new group, and add/delete the channels in the
group. On engineer select display, user can create maximum 8 groups, and modify the
engineer's name freely.

"Title Change" window is displayed by pushing "TITLE" button, and the current title is
modified by writing the new title in the blank of "Input New Title" item.

25 channels for a group can be added or deleted. The information of the channels
includes the follow items.
- Group No

- Description

- Func.

- Status

- Value

- Unit

- Limit
The channels are displayed with the different colors according to their states, and the
details are as follows.

States

Color

Normal State

Green

Alarm State

Red

Hardware Blocking

Sky

Software Blocking

Yellow

Sensor Fault State

Violet

LSU Fail State

Dark Green

The channel is selected, deleted, and rearranged by pushing "SEL.CH" button at the
upper right of the monitor. When it is pushed, "SELECT GROUP & DELETE" window
appears, which shows all groups included in the system and the channels included in
each group, in the form of list. The list of the channels included in the new group is
displayed on the right side.

Item

Description

Group Name

Indicating all groups included in the system

Group List

Indicating the channels included in the group

Selected List

Indicating the list of the channels selected in


order to be displayed on the monitor

If user selects a group on "GROUP NAME" item, then the channels included in the
appropriate group appear on the "GROUP LIST" item. The channel to be displayed on
engineer select display is added to the lowest column of "SELECTED LIST" item by
selecting it on "GROUP LIST" item and pushing "ADD" button.
And the channels might be rearranged by pushing the direction buttons on "SELECTED
LIST" item.
A channel might be deleted by selecting it and pushing "DEL" button. In case of
deleting all channels on "SELECTED LIST" item, "ALL DEL" button might be pushed.
The information of the channels on engineer select display can be indicated and
modified on the same way as group display,

2.3.5 Exhaust Gas Display


Exhaust gas display shows the temperature of the gas exhausted from the cylinder of
main engine, in the form of bar graph. It includes the current temperature, the mean,
the deviation for the mean, etc..
The main engine is selected at the top of the monitor, and the temperature of the
exhaust gas for the selected main engine is displayed. The number of the main engine
to be selected is changeable according to the system.

If the main engine is changed, such items as the deviation, the mean, and the current
temperature of the cylinders will be recalculated.

Bar graph located in the top of the monitor shows the deviation of the temperature of
the exhaust gas for each cylinder, and the upper part shows deviation high limit(DHL),
and the lower part deviation low limit(DLL). The cylinder is judged as the normal state in
case that its deviation is within DHL and DLL, and the color of its bar graph is green.
When the deviation is out of DHL or DLL, the deviation alarm occurs and the bar graph
of the appropriate cylinder turns red.

The table on the right shows the current deviation alarm limit and low alarm blocking
level. In case that the average temperature of the cylinder is less than the low limit(20
0), the deviation alarm doesn't occur. In this time, the deviation alarm doesn't occur
even if the deviation of each cylinder is out of DHL or DLL, and the bar graph of the
appropriate cylinder turns yellow.
The graph at the lower part of the monitor shows the current temperature of the
exhaust gas for each cylinder. The left of the graph indicates the alarm limit of the
cylinder, and the right indicates the actual temperature of the exhaust gas. If the
temperature of the exhaust gas is out of the alarm limit, then an alarm occurs and the
color of the graph turns green from red. The current value of the temperature is written
at the top of each graph.

On the right side of the graph, there is another bar which indicates the mean of the
cylinders. The channel which corresponds to the mean has the low limit function, and is
its value is same to that of the deviation alarm off. Deviation alarm doesn't occur in
case that the mean of the cylinders is less than the low limit.

Each channel is indicated by the different color according to its state, and the details
are as follows.
States
Normal State
Alarm State
Deviation Alarm State

Color
GREEN
RED
YELLOW

On exhaust gas display, the status of the turbo charger can be also verified. The
number of the bars depends on that of the turbo chargers, and the indication way of
the graph is similar to the case of the exhaust gas for the cylinder.

User can verify the detailed information of each cylinder by selecting the appropriate
with a mouse, referring to the "Channel Information window".

2.3.6 Trend Display


Trend Display shows the trend in the change of the data acquired from the sensors.
The trend is shown in the graphic form according to time, and useful in analyzing the
past data

Trend Display is divided into text part and graphic part. At text part, the following
items of the selected channel is displayed, and the color of the text is defined
according to the channel.
- LSU No.

- Group No.

- Description

- Function

- Value

- Unit

- Limit

At graphic part, the data of the channel shown at the upper text part is displayed in
the graphic form according to time. The maximum time to be stored is 144 hours. On
the graph, there is movable scroll bar shown in dotted line. And the figures to indicate
the data designated by the scroll bar is displayed at the upper part of the graph. Each
channel might be classified according to the color, and all colors of the text part, the
figure, and the graph are the same.
There are buttons and sliders at the lower part of the monitor, which allows to change
the period to be displayed, and zoom in/out the graph.

The left slider is used to change the period to be displayed. The period will be
prolonged from the present up to 144 hours before, by moving the slider to the left with
a mouse. The right slider is used to zoom in/out the graph. The range of the graphs
will be expanded or reduced by moving the slider to the left or right with a mouse.
Similarly to the Channel Select Display, Trend Display is composed of 8 pages, and
each page is able to include up to 8 channels.
In order to add a channel to a page, user pushes the "SEL.CH" button at the upper
right of the monitor, and "Select Group & Delete" window appears. Its functions are
similar to those of "Engineer Select Display", but only analog and ExhGas type among
the types of channels are available on Trend Display.
On Trend Display, it is possible to change the page's title. When "TITLE " button next
to "SEL.CH" button is pushed, it functions in the same way as that of "Engineer Select
Display".
The information of all channels is saved in the file named the combination of the
number

of

LSU

and

channel.

It

has

.dat

extension,

and

is

located

in

the

"year month date" folder. For example, the file which stored the information at the 16'
17th, August, 2001, would be names as follows.
ex) 2001 08 17 16.dat
In this way, the information of all channels is saved in the file as real time, and is
used in drawing a trend curve.

2.3.7 View Display


View Display shows the value of the channel in the form of a meter or bar graph, of
which the type is analog or ExhGas. Because it is possible to construct pages freely
according to the item or alarm group, it is convenient to compare and analyze various
channels. The display method of each page is divided into meter mode and bar graph
mode. View Display is composed of 8 pages, similarly to the Trend Display, and each
page is able to include up to 8 channels.
In order to add a channel to a page, user pushes the "SEL.CH" button at the upper
right of the monitor, and "Select Group & Delete" window appears. Its functions are
similar to those of "Trend Display", but the function to select the display mode(meter
mode/bar graph mode) is added on View Display.
On View Display, it is possible to change the page's title. When "TITLE " button next
to "SEL.CH" button is pushed, it functions in the same way as that of "Engineer Select
Display".

2.3.7.1 Meter Mode


In meter mode, the value of the appropriate channel is displayed in the form of meter.
In addition, group number, the description, and the current value of the channel are
also shown.

A hand of the meter stands the current value, which is expressed in figures under the
hand.
The indications such as low limit, high limit, and full scale on the meter varies
according to the channel, and the maximum value of the scale is equal to "Full Scale"
value in the information of the appropriate channel.
"Low limit" part is from the minimum value of the scale to the low limit value, and
indicated by yellow.

"High limit" part is from the high limit value to the maximum value

of the scale, and indicated by red.

In order to regulate the interval of meter's scale, user clicks the right button of a
mouse on the meter. One item can be selected among "Small", "Middle", and "Large",
and the initial values are as follows : "Small" is 10, "Middle" is 20, and "Large" is 40.

User can verify the information of channel with "Verification and Modification of
Channel State" window shown by double-clicking the meter with the mouse. If user
modifies the items such as full scale and limit values, the appropriate indications are
changed immediately on the meter.
2.3.7.2 Bar Graph Mode
In bar graph mode, the value of the appropriate channel is displayed in the form of
bar graph, and the following items are also shown.
- LSU No.

- Group No.

- Description

- Function

- Value

- Unit

- Limit

In the bar graph, the height of the bar is decided by the value of the channel.
And similarly to case of the meter, user clicks the right button of a mouse on the meter
in order to regulate the interval of meter's scale. One item can be selected among
"Small", "Middle", and "Large", and the initial values are as follows : "Small" is 10,
"Middle" is 20, and "Large" is 40.

User can also verify the information of channel with "Channel Information window"
shown by double-clicking the bar with the mouse.

2.3.8 Mimic Display


Mimic Display allows to monitor and control the specific devices with a diagram. It
varies according to the type of the vessel and its composition.
2.3.8.1 Selection of Mimic
Mimic Display is composed of several pages, and each page is selected by clicking
the page's(F8) tab with mouse, or pushing the page's button on OCP Display.

2.3.8.2 Valve / Pump Control


On Mimic Display, Valve or pump is divided into what is remote controllable and what
works only manually. For the former, if a cursor of mouse is put on the item, white
colored box shown in the dotted line appears on it, and when clicked, the control
window is displayed.
(1) Symbol, type & operation of valves
Type

Operation

Remote Control Valve

Open / Close

Local operation value

No Operation (Only image)

Remote control
non-return valve

Open / Close

Local control
non-return valve

None

Safety-valve
Reduction valve
Remote control
change over valve

On / Off
Auto closed

Local change over valve


Local control
valve with feedback
Remote control
two-way analog valve

When input more than current value : Open


When input less than current value : Close

Remote control
three-way analog valve

To keep the temperature


Sum of two flows is 100%.

(2) The color of valve according to its state


States

Color

On (Open)

GREEN

Off (Close)
Intermediate
Alarm

GRAY
YELLOW
RED

(3) Symbol, type & operation of pumps


Symbol

Type

Pump

Ballast Pump

(4)

The color of triangle is changed


according to the state of pump
The color of line is changed according
to the state of pump

The color of pump according to its state


States
Stopped & Local
Stopped & Remote
Stopped & Standby
Running
Alarm

(5) Control window for valve and pump


- Valve Parameter Info. & Control Window

Color
WHITE
GRAY
YELLOW
GREEN
RED

- Pump Channel Info. Window

- Independent Pump Property Window

- Two or Three Standby Pump Property Window

2.3.9 System Display


System Display shows the status of devices and networks included in KTMS-2500.
Each device is indicated in the form of icon, and the status of network is distinguished
by the color.

The system is dual in its structure for the sake of stability and reliance.
LSUs which include 32 channels are equipped in Engine Control Room, and the
number of LSU might be adjusted to such specifications of the vessel as the size,
capacity, the owner's demand, etc.. Two MCUs in charge of monitoring and controlling
are basically provided in Engine Control Room, and optional computers in charge of
only monitoring might be equipped in Cargo Room or other places.

2.3.9.1 Bridge
In Bridge, communication line of BAU is sure to be dual, but that of CAU is not
necessarily so. BAU(or CAU) communicates with CDU by RS-485.
BAU provides a function to transfer machine watch responsibility to/from Engine
Control Room. In case that the Bridge is on machine watch, at least one engineer
should be on duty. When an alarm occurs, a buzzer in duty engineer's room sounds,
and the lamp of the appropriate group turns on automatically.
The Bridge personnel can call the duty engineers from their quarter at any time, and
they can respond to the call with CAUs.
2.3.9.2 Engine Control Room
There are dual CDUs and Alarm Logging Printers in Engine Control Room. Between
two CDUs, the computer turned on previously will function as master which is able to
control as well as monitor, and the other will function as slave, which is able to only
monitor. If master is out of order or disconnected from the system, then slave changes
over to master immediately.
When an alarm occurs, a buzzer sounds, and the lamp of the appropriate group turns
on, and the printer automatically prints the details such as alarm group, date & time,
etc.. The lamp in LSU where the alarm occurs also turns on. If the state of the alarm
returns to normal condition, the appropriate lamp turns off.
CDU communicates with another CDU or Dummy Computer by TCP/IP, and with LSUs
by TCP/IP, LON, or RS-485.

2.3.9.3 Machinery Space


On System Display, "Self Test" window of LSU is shown by double clicking the icon
of LSU, and enables user to make a diagnosis of the components of LSU in the aspect
of hardware.

2.3.9.4 Lamps to indicate Connecting Condition


There are circular lamps on all devices such as CDU, BAU, CAU, and LSU, which
indicate the connecting status of network. If this lamp is green, it means that network is
normal. If red, it means that network is abnormal.
All devices dual in structure communicate with each other basically via A port. If the
connection by A port is broken down, it is automatically changed over to B port.

2.3.10 Config. Display


Config. Display allows to modify the configuration of the system.
(1) DATE & TIME CHANGE
(2) CHANGE PASSWORD
(3) VIEW DATABASE
(4) SHIP DISPLAY
(5) HELP FONT INFORMATION(Korean, English)
(6) PRINTER INFORMATION
(7) LSU REPLACE
(8) REPEAT ALARM TIME CHANGE
(9) COPY TREND DATA FILES
(10) MASTER CDU CHANGE

2.3.10.1 Date & Time Change


This function enables user to set date and time. Current date and time are indicated
in the form of text, and can be modified by operating the scroll under the text, and
pushing "OK" button. If "Cancel" button is pushed, the modification is canceled.

2.3.10.2 Password Change


This function enables user to modify a password, with which user can change the
information of the vessel. Current password is written in the first blank, and new
password to be modified is written in the second and third blanks. To write a password
once more in the third blank is for a confirmation, and in case that the password
written in the second blank is equal to that written in the third blank, it is finally
modified by pushing "OK" button.

2.3.10.3 View Database


View Display allows to modify database which includes such the items related to the
channels of LSUs as group number, a type of channel, and the information of limit,
alarm, etc.

Database is composed of the following items.


- ID

: Point serial number

- LSU NO

: LSU and channel number of the point

- GROUP

: Alarm group number

- POINT NO

: Point number

- DESCRIPTION

: Description for the point

- FUNC

: Initial Letter for Faculty of Each Point

- UNIT

: Unit for sensing value of the point

- CHTY

: Channel Type

- SSTY

: Sensor Type

- A_L

: Alarm Level

- FS_L

: Full Scale Minimum value

- FS_H

: Full Scale Maximum value

- AL

: Analog Minimum value

- AH

: Analog Maximum value

- CP

: Compensation value

- DE

: Time delay of alarm occurring and indicating

- INH

: number for alarm inhibit

- BG

: Bridge group number for activated alarm

- CG

: Cabin group number for activated alarm

- ALG

: Alarm Auto Logging On/Off

- AS

: Auto Scan

- Load DB File Button

: Loads database in the form of grid.

2.3.10.4 Ship Information


Ship Information allows to verify the general information of the vessel, detail as follows.

2.3.10.5 Help Font Information


Setting mode for change of Help Display language.

2.3.10.6 Printer Information


Setting mode for change of printer information.

- Alarm Printer

: Only alarm printer state

- Data Log Printer

: Only data log printer state

- Alarm + Data Log Printer : Alarm printer and data log printer dual state
- Standby Printer

: Standby printer state

2.3.10.7 Repeat Alarm Time Change


Setting mode for change of repeat alarm time, that used function at the CAU.

2.3.10.8 LSU Replace

- PORT

: LSU Communication port

- LSU

: LSU Number

- NEURON ID: Neuron ID 12code input of the Lon module


[ LSU Change Sequence ]
- Step1 : Power off to LSU.
- Step2 : Remove old LSU.
- Step3 : Install new LSU.
- Step4 : Power on to LSU.
- Step5 : Press "OK" button after input the PORT, LSU, NEURON ID.
2.3.10.9 COPY TREND DATA FILES
On copy trend data files, a create and copy the trend data zip file is provided
necessary for operating KTMSView.

2.3.10.10 Master CDU Change

(1) Press "MASTER CDU CHANGE" button after selecting the migration check box.
(2) Attention : You can not change master mode in the following conditions
- In Slave CDU
- The responsible locations is W/H Mode(Bridge)
- In changing watch mode

2.3.11 Help Display


On Help Display, a help is provided necessary for operating KTMS-2500. The page
can be turned with the scroll on the right side.

3. KTMS-2500 : LOCAL SIGNAL UNIT (KT-LSU)

3.1 Introduction
3.1.1 Use
Local Signal Unit(LSU), installed in Engine Room, handles each type of signal from
sensors with which have been equipped such devices of the vessel as an engine,
generator, tank, etc., and transmits the data to CDU. In addition, it has self-diagnosis
function, so that user can detect the problems and maintain the system easily.
3.1.2 Types
- KT-LSU AI : Analog Input Type (32ch.)
- KT-LSU DI : Digital Input Type (32ch.)
- KT-LSU AO: Analog Output Type (16ch.)
- KT-LSU DO: Digital Output Type (32ch.)
- KT-LSU PI : Pulse Input Type (2ch.)

3.2. Module Overview


3.2.1 Basic Specification
3.2.1.1 Standard Specification
- Supply Power : 24V DC
- Current Consumption : MAX. 2A
- Operating Temperature : 0 ~ 70
- Communication : LonWorks (Local Operation Network)
3.2.1.2 Main Control Board
- 8 Bit Micro-controller
3.2.1.3 Input Specification
- Analog (Thermocouple) Input 32 Channel
- Digital Input

32 Channel

- Pulse Input

2 Channel

3.2.1.4 Output Specification


- Analog Output

16 Channel

- Digital Output

32 Channel

3.2.2 Functional Block Diagram


3.2.2.1 Structure of the System

B ridge
B ridge A larm U nit (K T -B A U )

K eyboard

KT
BA
U

UNOSY
S
C OM M
ON
A LA R M

SY S T E
M
F A ILU R
E

R EPEA
T
A LA R M
A LA RM

U N IT
F A I LU R
E

M ouse

D U TY
C
/
E

1
/
E

2
/
E

3
/
E

4
/
E

E
L
E
C

O
N
D
U
T
Y

E
/
R

W
/
H

D
U
T
Y

C entral D isplay U nit


(K T -C D U )

A ccom m odation

C /E R O O M

CARGO ROOM

C abin A larm U nit (K T -C A U )


KT
CA
U

KT
CA
U

U NO S Y S

C O MM
ON
A LA R M

S Y S TE
M
F A IL UR
E

R EPEA
T
A LA R M
A LA R M

UNOSYS

U N IT
F A I LU R
E

CO M M
ON
A LA R M

A L AR M

DU T Y
C
/
E

1
/
E

2
/
E

S Y S TE
M
F AI LU R
E

RE P E A
T
A LA R M

U N IT
F A IL UR
E

K eyboard

K eyboard

D U TY
3
/
E

4
/
E

E
L
E
C

O
N
D
U
T
Y

E
/
R

W
/
H

C
/
E

1
/
E

2
/
E

3
/
E

4
/
E

E
L
E
C

O
N
D
U
T
Y

E
/
R

W
/
H

M ouse

M ouse
C entral D isplay U nit
(K T -C D U )

C entral D isplay U nit


(K T -C D U )

E ngine C ontrol R oom

D ata Logger

A larm P rinter

K eyboard

K eyboard

M ouse

M ouse
S iren

A larm Light

C entral D isplay U nit


(K T -C D U )

CTB

M achinery S ide

C entral D isplay U nit


(K T -C D U )

CTB

KT LD U

UNOSYS

Local D isplay U nit (K T -LD U )


Local S ignal U nit (K T -LS U )

3.2.2.2 Analog (Thermocouple) Input Type

Analog Signal
Interface Cards
1

Watchdog
Timer
Analog
No. 1

Analog

Input

Multiplexer

Signal

No. 2

Module

Programmable

Control
Signal

Controller

Logic Device

Data

(Master)

Electrical
Control
Signal

Analog

Comm.
with CDU
(A Port)

LON

Control Signal

Multiplexer

Micro-

Master CPU
Indication LED

(Master)

Comm.
Indication
LEDs
Data

A/D

Alarm
Indication
LEDs

Data

Converter

SPI

Comm.
with CDU
(B Port)

LON
Control
Signal

32

Programmable

Control
Signal

Logic Device

Data

Electrical

MicroController

Slave CPU
Indication LED

(Slave)

(Slave)

Analog

Module

Control Signal

Multiplexer

Comm.
Indication
LEDs

No. 3
Watchdog
Timer

3.2.2.3 Digital Input Type

+5V

Watchdog
Timer

Latch

LON

No. 1

+5V

Module

Control
Signal

Programmable

Control
Signal

Controller

Data

Logic Device

Data

(Master)

Electrical

Micro-

Master CPU
Indication LED

(Master)
Latch

Comm.
Indication
LEDs

No. 2
Digital

Alarm
Indication
LEDs

Input
Signal

+5V

SPI

Latch
No. 3

LON
Control
Signal

Programmable

Control
Signal

Data

Logic Device

Data

Electrical

Module
Micro-

Comm.
with CDU
(B Port)

Controller
(Slave)

(Slave)

+5V

Comm.
with CDU
(A Port)

Slave CPU
Indication LED

Latch
32

No. 4

Watchdog
Timer

Comm.
Indication
LEDs

3.2.2.4 Analog Output Type

Watchdog
Timer
LON
Control
Signal

Voltage
D/A

1
Current

Converter

Data

Module

Programmable

Control
Signal

Controller

Logic Device

Data

(Master)

Electrical

Micro-

Comm.
with CDU
(A Port)

Master CPU
Indication LED

(Master)

Comm.
Indication
LEDs

Analog
SPI

Output
Signal

LON

Current
D/A
32
Voltage

Data

Electrical
Programmable

Converter
Control
Signal

Logic Device

Control
Signal
Data

Module
MicroController

Slave CPU
Indication LED

(Slave)

(Slave)

Comm.
with CDU
(B Port)

Comm.
Indication
LEDs

Watchdog
Timer

3.2.2.5 Digital Output Type

+24V

Watchdog
Timer
LON

RY

Module

Programmable

Control
Signal

Controller

Logic Device

Data

(Master)

Electrical

Micro-

Master CPU
Indication LED

(Master)

Comm.
Indication
LEDs

RY
Digital

Alarm
Indication
LEDs

Output
Signal

SPI

RY
LON
Electrical
Programmable
Logic Device
32

RY

Comm.
with CDU
(A Port)

Control
Signal
Data

Module
MicroController
(Slave)

(Slave)

Watchdog
Timer

Comm.
with CDU
(B Port)

Slave CPU
Indication LED
Comm.
Indication
LEDs

3.2.2.6 Pulse Input Type

Watchdog
Timer

LON
Module
Micro-

Comm.
with CDU
(A Port)

Controller
Master CPU
Indication LED

(Master)
1

Comm.
Indication
LEDs

Pulse
Input

SPI

Signal
2
LON
Module
Micro-

Comm.
with CDU
(B Port)

Controller
(Slave)

Slave CPU
Indication LED
Comm.
Indication
LEDs

Watchdog
Timer

3.2.3 Appearance

3.3 System Features and Functions


3.3.1 Common Features
- System redundancy by dual CPU
- Dual Lonworks Communication
- Self-diagnosis
- All connections plug-able
- LEDs which indicate module status : Power, Watchdog, and Communication
- Service Pins for Lonworks
3.3.2 Analog (Thermocouple) Input Type
3.3.2.1 Main Functions
- 32 analog or digital input channels
- Selecting types of sensors freely with DIP switch
3.3.2.2 Types of Sensor Inputs
- DC Voltage Input
- mA Input
- PT100 Input
- Thermocouple Input
- Digital Input

3.3.2.3 Selection of Sensor Type with DIP Switch

TYPE

10V

0.1V

20mA

1mA

PT100 (200)

PT100 (600)

ON/OFF

S/W POSITION

3.3.3 Digital Input Type


- 32 digital input channels
- Isolating input part from power source of the unit by photo coupler

3.3.4 Analog Output Type


- 16 analog output channels
- 10V DC / 0~20mA

3.3.5 Digital Output Type


- 32 digital output channels
- Contact output with relay
3.3.6 Pulse Input Type
- 2 pulse input channels
- Maximum frequency 2kHz

3.3.7 Self-diagnosis Function


3.3.7.1 Analog (Thermocouple) Input Type
(1) Watchdog Timer
(2) Power-on Self-test
- CPU Test (Master / Slave)
- Analog-to-Digital Converter Test
- Analog Mux. Test
- Sensor Line Fault Test
- Power Test
(3) Manual test
- Scanning each IC's status
3.3.7.2 Digital Input / Analog Output / Digital Output / Pulse Input Type
(1) Watchdog Timer
(2) Power-on Self-test
- CPU Test (Master / Slave) & Power Test

3.3.8 Service Pin


It is used in case that Lonworks network is initially constituted, or the status of
network is checked.

3.4 LonWorks ( LON : Local Operating Network )


LonWorks is a networking platform created by Echelon. LonWorks networks really
describe a complete solution to the problem of control systems.
LonWorks technology provides a solution to the many problems of designing, building,
installing, and maintaining control networks : networks that can range in size from two
to 32,000 devices and can be used in everything.
The LonWorks protocol, also known as the LonTalk protocol and the ANSI/EIA 709.1
Control Networking Standard, is the heart of the LonWorks system. The protocol
provides a set of communication services that allow the application program in a device
to send and receive messages from other devices over the network without needing to
know the topology of the network or the names, addresses, or functions of other
devices. The LonWorks protocol can optionally provide end-to-end acknowledgement of
messages,

authentication

of

messages,

and

priority

delivery

to

provide

bounded

transaction times. Support for network management services allow for remote network
management tools to interact with devices over the network, including reconfiguration of
network addresses and parameters, downloading of application programs, reporting of
network problems, and start/stop/reset of device application programs.
The LonWorks protocol is a layered, packet-based, peer-to-peer communications
protocol. Like the related Ethernet and Internet protocols, it is a published standard and
adheres

to

the

layered

architectural

guidelines

of

the

International

Standards

Organization(ISO) Open Systems Interconnect(ISO OSI) reference model. By tailoring the


protocol for control at each of the OSI layers, the LonWorks protocol provides a
control-specific

solution

that

provides

the

reliability,

performance,

and

robust

communications required for control applications.


The

LonWorks

protocol

is

media-independent,

allowing

LonWorks

devices

to

communicate over any physical transport media. This empowers the network designer to
make full use of the variety of channels available for control networks. The protocol
provides for a number of modifiable configuration parameters to make tradeoffs in
performance, security, and reliability for a particular application.
A channel is a specific physical communication medium (such as twisted pair, power
line, radio frequency(RF), infrared(IR), coaxial cable and fiber optics) to which a group
of LonWorks devices are attached by transceivers specific to that channels. Each type
of channel has different characteristics in terms of maximum number of attached
devices, communication bit rate, and physical distance limits.

3.5 Terminal Connections


3.5.1 Power

3.5.2 Network

3.5.3 I/O Connection : Analog Input Type

10V

PT100 (200)

0.1V

PT100 (600)

20mA (Ext.)

20mA (Int.)

1mA (Ext.)

1mA (Int.)

Thermocouple

DI

DI
(Broken)

DI
(Short/Broken)

3.5.4 I/O Connection : Digital Input Type

Negative

External

3.5.5 I/O Connection : Analog Output Type

3.5.6 I/O Connection : Digital Output Type

3.5.7 I/O Connection : Pulse Input Type

Positive

3.6 Layout Drawing


3.6.1 Analog Input / Digital Input / Digital Output Type (32 Channels)
3.6.1.1 Front & Side View

3.6.1.2 Base Plate

3.6.2 Analog Output Type (16 Channels)


3.6.2.1 Front & Side View

3.6.2.2 Base Plate

3.6.3 Pulse Input Type (2 Channels)

3.6.3.1 Front & Side View

3.6.3.2 Base Plate

4. KTMS-2500 : EXTENSION ALARM UNIT (KT-EAU)

4.1 Introduction
4.1.1 Use
Extension Alarm Unit(EAU) displays remote alarm state which occurs on the ship,
present watch mode, duty engineer, and a calling state of duty engineer from Engine
Control Room(ECR) and Bridge. According to the positions where it is installed, it is
classified as Bridge Alarm Unit(BAU) installed at a bridge and Cabin Alarm Unit(CAU)
installed at a cabin or public areas.
This unit can display group alarm state and detail alarm information with LED(Light
Emitted

Diode)

and

character

type

LCD(Liquid

Crystal

Display),

and

adjust

the

illumination of LED automatically according to the surrounding brightness. In addition,


it's hardware design with micro-controller makes user change operating conditions
conveniently.

4.2 Module Overview


4.2.1 Basic Specification
4.2.1.1 Standard Specification
- Supply Power

: DC 24V

- Power Consumption

: 2A / 24V

- Storage Temperature

: -10 ~ 70

- Operating Temperature

: 0 ~ 70

4.2.1.2 Main Control Board


- 8 Bit Micro-controller
4.2.1.3 Input Specification
- Switch Input
- Separated Fire Alarm
- External Buzzer Stop
4.2.1.4 Output Specification
- LCD Display
- External Buzzer
4.2.1.5 Communication
- RS-485 Communication with Central Display Unit (CDU)

4.2.2 Functional Block Diagram


4.2.2.1 Bridge Alarm Unit

+24V

DC 24V

DC-DC
CONVERTER

+5V

LCD

GND

MODULE

LED BLOCK for


RS-485

COMM.
MODULE

ALARM DISPLAY

CPU

LED BLOCK for


DUTY DISPLAY

WATCHDOG
TIMER

FIRE ALARM

BUTTONS for CALL &


WATCH MODE CHANGE

EXTERNAL
BUZZER STOP

EXTERNAL
BUZZER

KT - BAU

LAMP TEST

4.2.2.2 Cabin Alarm Unit

+24V

DC 24V

DC-DC

+5V

LCD

CONVERTER

GND

MODULE

LED BLOCK for


RS-485

COMM.
MODULE

ALARM DISPLAY
CPU

LED BLOCK for


DUTY DISPLAY

WATCHDOG
TIMER

FIRE ALARM

LED BLOCK for


CALLING DISPLAY

EXTERNAL
BUZZER STOP

EXTERNAL
BUZZER

KT - CAU

LAMP TEST

4.2.3 Board Types


4.2.3.1 CPU Board
This board maintains user's button inputs and the data transmitted from CDU in
Engine Control Room, and displays them on the Display Board or LCD.
- CPU : 8 bit Micro Controller
- Data Communication : RS-485 Communication with CDU
4.2.3.2 Display Board
This board is installed on the front of the unit, and consists of various indication
lamps and buttons.

4.2.4 Appearance and Button/Lamp Components


4.2.4.1 Bridge Alarm Unit
KT - BAU

UNOSYS
MONITORING
AND CONTROL SYSTEM

F1

COMMON ALARM

REPEAT ALARM

F2

F3

F4

SYSTEM FAILURE

UNIT FAILURE

ALARM
ALARM
1

ALARM
2

ALARM
3

ALARM
4

ALARM
5

ALARM
6

ALARM
7

DUTY

C/E

1/E

2/E

3/E

FIRE
ALARM

WATCH

4/E

ELEC

ON
DUTY

E/R

Button or Lamp

W/H

CALL

DUTY

Function

Function Buttons
(F1, F2, F3, F4, UP, DOWN)

Available when operates LCD

7 Group Alarm Lamps

Indicate group alarms

Fire Alarm Lamp

Indicates fire alarm

Common Alarm Lamp

Indicates other alarms except group alarm

Repeat Alarm Lamp

Indicates repeat alarm

System Alarm Lamp

Indicates communication status with CDU

Unit Fail Lamp

Indicates unit failure

Duty Lamps
(C/E, 1/E, 2/E, 3/E, 4/E, ELEC)

Indicate duty engineer(s)

On Duty Lamp

Indicates a duty condition of each engineer (not used)

Watch Mode Buttons


(E/R, W/H)

Indicate current watch mode, and available when changes


watch mode

Duty Call Button

Available when calls duty engineer(s) from the Bridge

Buzzer Stop Button

Available when stops buzzer, and confirms the alarm

Lamp Test Button

Available when tests an operation of lamps and buzzer

4.2.4.2 Cabin Alarm Unit


KT - CAU

UNOSYS
MONITORING
AND CONTROL SYSTEM

F1

COMMON ALARM

REPEAT ALARM

F2

F3

F4

SYSTEM FAILURE

UNIT FAILURE

ALARM
ALARM
1

ALARM
2

ALARM
3

ALARM
4

ALARM
5

ALARM
6

ALARM
7

DUTY

C/E

1/E

2/E

3/E

FIRE
ALARM

CALL

4/E

ELEC

ON
DUTY

E/R

Button or Lamp

W/H

Function

Function Buttons
(F1, F2, F3, F4, UP, DOWN)

Available when operates LCD

7 Group Alarm Lamps

Indicate group alarms

Fire Alarm Lamp

Indicates fire alarm

Common Alarm Lamp

Indicates other alarms except group alarm

Repeat Alarm Lamp

Indicates repeat alarm

System Alarm Lamp

Indicates communication status with CDU

Unit Fail Lamp

Indicates unit failure

Duty Lamps
(C/E, 1/E, 2/E, 3/E, 4/E, ELEC)

Indicate duty engineer(s)

On Duty Lamp

Indicates a duty condition of each engineer

Call from E/R Lamp

Indicates a call from Engine Control Room

Call from W/H Lamp

Indicates a call from the Bridge

Buzzer Stop Button

Available when stops buzzer, and confirms the alarm or


call when it occurs

Lamp Test Button

Available when tests an operation of lamps and buzzer

4.2.5 Display Classification


4.2.5.1 Bridge Alarm Unit

4.2.5.2 Cabin Alarm Unit

4.2.5.3 Hierarchical Structure and Descriptions of Display

A la r m D is p la y

L o a d D e f a u lt C o n f ig u r a t io n

S e le c t A la r m E x p r e s s io n O n N O N - D U T Y

P a r a m e t e r S e t t in g

U n it P o s it io n S e le c t

L E D D im m e r A d ju s t

I llu m in a t io n & B u z z e r
S e t t in g

I llu m in a t io n H o ld in g
T im e

B u z z e r S o u n d S e le c t

Alarm Display

Occurrence date, time, and group number are displayed for


recent 5 alarms.

Load Default Configuration

The items such as the position of unit, upper and lower limits of
lamp brightness for auto dimmer, the period for lamps to be
lighted, and buzzer sounds for each situation are loaded initially
as the supplier offers.

Select Alarm Expression On Non-Duty

Select Alarm Expression On Non-Duty.

Parameter Setting

Parameters necessary for the operation of the unit are set up.

- Unit Position Select

The position where the unit is installed is selected.

- LED Dimmer Adjust

The upper and lower limits of lamp brightness for auto dimmer
are set up.

- Illumination & Buzzer Setting

The period for lamps to be lighted and buzzer sound are


selected.

Illumination Holding Time

The period during which lamps of buttons and backlight of LCD


are lighted in case that buttons are pushed or an alarm occurs
is set up.

Buzzer Sound Select

Buzzer sounds used when alarm, repeat alarm, duty call, and
changeover of watch mode occur are selected.

4.3 System Functions


4.3.1 Bridge Alarm Unit
4.3.1.1 Remote Alarm Display
When a duty engineer leaves the engine room empty, an occurrence of alarm can be
confirmed in the Bridge.
4.3.1.2 Repeat Alarm Indication
If the alarm isn't confirmed despite the passage of a waiting period after an
occurrence of alarm, repeat alarm occurs.
4.3.1.3 Detailed Information Display
An occurrence date, time, group number, and detailed description of recent alarm are
displayed on a character type LCD.
4.3.1.4 Watch Responsibility Change
This function is provided for changing over machine watch responsibility : E/R watch
mode is indicated if there is a duty engineer in the Engine Room, and watch mode is
changed into W/H watch mode when the duty engineer leaves the Engine Room empty.
4.3.1.5 Duty Engineer(s) Call
Duty engineer(s) can be called from the Bridge.
4.3.1.6 Fire Alarm Indication
Fire alarm is indicated with the independent signal.

4.3.2 Cabin Alarm Unit


4.3.2.1 Remote Alarm Display
When a duty engineer leaves the engine room empty, an occurrence of alarm can
confirmed in the cabins and public areas.
4.3.2.2 Repeat Alarm Indication
If the alarm isn't confirmed despite the passage of a waiting period after an
occurrence of alarm, repeat alarm occurs.
4.3.2.3 Detailed Information display
An occurrence date, time, group number, and detailed description of recent alarm are
displayed on a character type LCD.
4.3.2.4 Response for Engineer Call
In case that there is a call from the Engine Room or Bridge, duty engineer(s) can
response for this.
4.3.2.5 Fire Alarm Indication
Fire alarm is indicated with the independent signal.

4.4 Operating the System


4.4.1 Display and Confirmation of an Alarm
When an alarm occurs, alarm data is transmitted to Extension Alarm Unit only in case
of W/H watch mode.
The sequence of operation is as follows.

ALARM
1

- When an alarm occurs, buzzers of BAU and CAUs in


duty engineer's cabin and public areas start to sound, and
related group alarm lamps also start to flicker.
- By pushing Buzzer Stop button, buzzer stops sounding,
and related group alarm lamp also stops flickering and is
on continuously.

REPEAT ALARM

- If Buzzer Stop button in the Engine Room isn't pushed


until waiting period of repeat alarm has passed, buzzers
related to repeat alarm of BAU and all CAUs start to
sound, and repeat alarm lamp also starts to flicker.
- If Buzzer Stop button in the Engine Room is pushed
before a waiting period of repeat alarm has passed,
buzzers of all unit stop sounding.

4.4.2 Change of Machine Watch Responsibility


Watch mode should be indicated as E/R mode if there is a duty engineer in the
Engine Room, and changed into W/H mode when the duty engineer leaves the engine
room empty.
4.4.2.1 Change from E/R Watch Mode to W/H Watch Mode
E/R

W/H

- Push W/H button under the condition that a lamp of E/R


Watch button is on.

E/R

W/H

- The lamp of W/H button starts to flicker.


- If E/R button is pushed before changeover request is

E/R

W/H

accepted from the Engine Room, then it is canceled and a


lamp of W/H button turns off.
- If changeover request is accepted from the Engine
Room, watch responsibility is changed into W/H mode, and

E/R

W/H

a lamp of W/H button turns on, and that of E/R button


turns off.

4.4.2.2 Change from W/H Watch Mode to E/R Watch Mode


E/R

W/H

- Push E/R button under the condition that a lamp of W/H


button is on.

E/R

W/H

- The lamp of E/R button starts to flicker.


- If W/H button is pushed before changeover request is

E/R

W/H

accepted from the Engine Room, then it is canceled and a


lamp of E/R button turns off.
- If changeover request is accepted from the Engine
Room, watch responsibility is changed into E/R mode, and

E/R

W/H

a lamp of E/R button turns on, and that of W/H button


turns off.

4.4.3 Duty Engineer Call and Response


The following instructions describe the sequences of a call and response of a duty
engineer.
4.4.3.1 Duty Engineer Call from the Engine Room

- If duty engineer is called from the Engine Room, a lamp

E/R

of E/R Call in related CAU turns on, and buzzer starts to


sound.
- If the call of the duty engineer from the Engine Room is

E/R

canceled, a lamp of E/R Call and buzzer turn off.

E/R

- If Buzzer Stop button is pushed in related CAU, a lamp


of E/R Call and buzzer turn off.

4.4.3.2 Duty Engineer Call from the Bridge

DUTY

W/H

- If Duty Call button is pushed in BAU, its lamp turns on.


- A lamp of W/H Call button in related CAU turns on, and
buzzer starts to sound.

DUTY

- If Duty Call button is pushed again in BAU, the call is


canceled, and a lamp of Duty Call button in BAU turns
off. And a lamp of W/H Call button and buzzer in CAU

W/H

also turn off.


- If Buzzer Stop button is pushed in CAU, a lamp of Duty
W/H
DUTY

Call button in BAU turns off. And a lamp of W/H Call


button and buzzer in CAU also turn off.

4.5 Terminal Connections


4.5.1 Power

4.5.2 Network

4.5.3 External Buzzer Stop & Bed Room Buzzer

4.5.4 Fire Alarm

4.6 Layout Drawing


4.6.1 Front View

4.6.2 Side View

4.6.3 Back View

5. KTMS-2500 : LOCAL DISPLAY UNIT (KT-LDU)

5.1 Introduction
5.1.1 Use
Local Display Unit(LDU) installed near Local Signal Unit(LSU) displays sensor value of
each channel, alarm condition, and the status of each LSU with LCD(Liquid Crystal
Display) and LED(Light Emitted Diode). It can be substituted for Central Display
Unit(CDU) installed in Engine Control Room in case that CDU gets out of order or
communication between CDU and LSU is interrupted. In addition, it can be applicable to
the small vessel as a substitute for CDU applicable mainly to the medium or large
vessel.

5.2 Module Overview


5.2.1 Basic Specification
5.2.1.1 Standard Specification
- Supply Power

: DC 24V

- Power Consumption

: 5A / 24V

- Operating Temperature

: 0 ~ 70

- Communication

: LonWorks (Local Operation Network)

5.2.1.2 Main Control Board


- 8 Bit Micro-controller
5.2.1.3 Input Specification
- Switch Input
- External Buzzer Stop
5.2.1.4 Output Specification
- LCD Display
- LED Display
- External Watch Dog Control
- External Alarm Group

5.2.2 Functional Block Diagram

+24V

DC 24V

DC-DC

+5V

LCD

CONVERTER

GND

MODULE

LED BLOCK for


LON

COMM.
MODULE

ALARM DISPLAY
CPU

BUTTON BLOCK for


LSU SELECTION

WATCHDOG
TIMER
EXTERNAL
ALARM GROUP

BUTTON BLOCK for


CONTROL

EXTERNAL
BUZZER STOP
EXTERNAL
FLICKER STOP

KT - LDU

LAMP TEST

5.2.3 Board Types


5.2.3.1 CPU Board
This board maintains user's button inputs and the data transmitted from LSU, and
displays them on the Display Board or LCD.
- CPU : 8 bit Micro Controller
- Data Communication : LonWorks
5.2.3.2 Display Board
This board is installed on the front of the unit, and consists of various indication
lamps and buttons.

5.2.4 Appearance and Button/Lamp Components

KT - LDU

UNOSYS
MONITORING
AND CONTROL SYSTEM

MAIN

CONF

SCAN

ST

UNIT FAIL.

ALARM

SYS. FAIL.

LSU01

LSU02

LSU03

LSU04

LSU05

SET

Enter

Button or Lamp

Function

MAIN Button

Used to activate Main Display.

CONF Button

Used to activate Configuration Display.

SCAN Button

Used to activate Scan Display.

ST Button

Used to activate Self-test Display.

ALARM Button

Used to activate Alarm Display.

LSU01~LSU05 Buttons

Used to select a LSU, or indicate alarm condition of each


LSU with LED of its own.

Buzzer Stop Button

Used to acknowledge an alarm, and silence the buzzer

Flickering Stop Button

Used to stop lamps from flickering

Lamp Test Button

Used to verify that lamps and buzzer is functioning

Set Button

Used to confirm value adjustment and store adjusted value

Enter Button

Used to select a more detailed menu for the channel

Numerical Buttons (0~9)

Used to adjust values, input a password, and select a


channel

Arrow Buttons

Used to move a cursor

Unit Fail Lamp

Indicates a failure of LDU

System Fail Lamp

Indicates that LDU is disconnected from LON

5.2.5 Display Classification


5.2.5.1 Hierarchical Structure of Display

Main Display

Display of LSUs

Detail Display

Password Change

Brightness Change

Value Display & Adjust

Conf. Display

Scan Display
Display of LSUs

Detail Display

Self Test

Self Test Display of LSUs

Alarm Display

Alarm Display of LSUs

Detail Display

Buzzer Sound Change

5.2.5.2 Description for Each Display

1. Main Display

Initial display of the unit. Description and the current value


of each channel is displayed. The channel pointed by a
cursor can be changed with arrow and numerical buttons.

- Display of LSUs

LSU can be selected with LSU buttons.

- Detail Display

Detailed information of the selected channel is displayed.

- Value Display & Adjust

The adjustable items such as upper/lower limits of the


channel, alarm inhibit, delay time, sensor type, SBLK, the
unit, etc. are displayed.

2. Configuration Display

Parameters necessary to operate LDU is changed.

- Password Change

Password necessary to set parameter is changed.

- Lighting Change

The duration of lighting is changed.

- Lock or Unlock Select

It is decided whether password should is used in case of


setting parameter.

3. Scan Display

Such a condition of each channel as normal, alarm, and


near alarm is indicated with symbols.

- Display of LSUs

LSU can be selected with LSU buttons.

- Detail Display

Detailed information of the selected channel is displayed.

4. Self Test
- Self Test Display of LSUs

5. Alarm Display

The result of self test for each LSU is displayed.


LSU can be selected with LSU buttons.

The list of alarms which have occurred is displayed.

- Alarm Display of LSUs

LSU in which alarms occurred can be selected with LSU


buttons.

- Detail Display

Detailed information of the selected channel is displayed.

5.3 System Functions


5.3.1 Main Display
5.3.1.1 Current Value & Description Display
Items such as the number of LSU and channel, description, and the current value are
displayed.
5.3.1.2 Detail Information Display & Value Setting
Detailed information of the selected channel is displayed. And items such as
upper/lower limits, delay time, alarm inhibit channel, sensor type, SBLK, are adjustable.
5.3.2 Scan Display
The condition of each channel is indicated with symbol : normal(), alarm(), and
near alarm(). In this case, "near alarm" means that the value of the channel
approaches 10% of upper/lower limits.
5.3.3 Self Test
Self Check of each LSU is executed, and the conditions of power and various
ICs(CPU, A/D converter, multiplexer) are displayed.
5.3.4 Alarm Display
In case that the value of a channel is out of upper/lower limit, the number of LSU
and channel, description, and the current value are displayed. At this time, the alarms
are classified by LSU.

5.4 Operating the System


5.4.1 Main Display
On power up, Main Display is activated. The functions executed on Main Display are
as follows.

MAIN

Use LSU button after pushing Main button to display the


information about the channels of the appropriate LSU.
LSU01 LSU02 LSU03 LSU04 LSU05

ENTER

By pushing Enter button in the place of a cursor, detailed


information of the appropriate channel is displayed. Use
left/right button to return the previous display.

SET

On the display to show detailed information, a window in


1

which password should be written appears by pushing Set


button. At this time, it is possible to adjust the values only
if the correct password is written with numerical buttons.
Use left/right button to select the item to be adjusted, and
Enter button to confirm the adjustment.

ENTER

Use up/down button to move a cursor and select the


channel to be modified.

5.4.2 Scan Display


The point of each LSU is indicated as normal, alarm, and near alarm, compared with
upper/lower limit. So, it is possible to check a condition of the channel in advance with
the function to indicate near alarm.

SCAN

Use LSU button after pushing Scan button to display the


alarm conditions about all channels of the appropriate LSU.

LSU01 LSU02 LSU03 LSU04 LSU05

A cursor moves by pushing up/down button, and detailed


information of the appropriate channel is displayed by

ENTER

pushing Enter button in the place of the cursor. In this


case,

left/right

button

is

used

to return

the

previous

display.

5.4.3 Self Test Display

Self check of each LSU is executed by pushing Self Test


button, and as a result of that, the following items are
displayed. The condition of each IC is indicated as Normal
or Abnormal.
- V1 : Power Condition [ +5V ]
ST

- V2 : Power Condition [ +15V ]


- V3 : Power Condition [ -15V ]

LSU01 LSU02 LSU03 LSU04 LSU05

- CPU M : The condition of master CPU


- CPU S : The condition of slave CPU
- A/D : The condition of A/D converter
- A/M1 : The condition of analog multiplexer no.1
- A/M2 : The condition of analog multiplexer no.2
- A/M3 : The condition of analog multiplexer no.3

5.4.4 Alarm Display

ALARM

When an alarm occurs, a buzzer starts to sound and


lamps attached to Alarm button and the appropriate LSU
button flicker. The buzzer stops sounding by pushing
Buzzer Stop button. Lamps also stop flickering by pushing
Flickering Stop button, and light up until alarm condition is
released.

LSU01 LSU02 LSU03 LSU04 LSU05

A cursor moves by pushing up/down button, and detailed


information of the appropriate channel is displayed by

ENTER

pushing Enter button in the place of the cursor. In this


case,

left/right

display.

button

is

used

to return

the

previous

5.5 Terminal Connections


5.5.1 Power

5.5.2 Network

5.5.3 External Unit Fail & External Buzzer/Flicker Stop

5.5.4 External Group Alarm

5.6 Layout Drawing


5.6.1 Front View

5.6.2 Side View

5.6.3 Back View

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