Professional Documents
Culture Documents
XII IPA 1
JAPANESE TEA CEREMONY
The tea ceremony is called sado traditional Japanese ritual of presenting tea to guests. In
ancient times called sado or cha no yu. Tea ceremonies are held outdoors called Nodate.
The tea is prepared specially by those who learn the art of the tea ceremony and enjoyed a
bunch of special guests in the room for tea called Chashitsu. The host is also responsible
for preparing a pleasant situation for the guests such as choose wall painting (kakejiku), flowers
(Chabana), and ceramic bowls to suit the season and guests are invite status.
Tea is not just poured with hot water and drunk, but as an art in its broadest sense. Tea
ceremony reflects the host's personality and knowledge that includes, among others, the
purpose of life, way of thinking, religion, appreciation tea ceremony utensils and how to put
the pieces of art in a tea ceremony room (Chashitsu) and various art knowledge in
general is dependent on the flow embraced the tea ceremony.
The art of the tea ceremony requires deepening over the years with the improvement that lasts
a life time. Formally invited guests for the tea ceremony also had
to learn manners, habits, politeness, etiquette of drinking tea and enjoying snacks served.
In general, the tea ceremony using powdered matcha tea is made from finely
ground green tea. Using matcha tea ceremony called matchad, whereas when using a type
of sencha green tea called senchad.
In everyday conversation in Japanese tea ceremony simply referred to as ocha (tea). The
term ocha no keiko could mean learning practice serving tea manners or etiquette learning as a
guest in the tea ceremony.
1. The passage of the text above tells us about
a. The tea ceremony
b. The activity in the tea ceremony
c. History of the tea ceremony in Japan
d. Tea as an art in its broadest sense
e. How to learn about the tea ceremony
2. Which the following statement is FALSE?
a. The tea ceremony is a ritual of presenting tea to guests in Japan
b. The host should prepare a pleasant situation for the guest
c. The tea ceremony reflects the hosts personality and knowledge
d. The art of the tea ceremony doesnt requires deepening over the years
e. The matcha tea is made from finely ground green tea
3. the tea ceremony also had to learn manners, habits, (in paragraph 4)
The synonym of the underline text is
a. Manage
b. Way
c. Polite
d. Etique
e. Self
4. Tea ceremonies are held outdoor called
a. Ocha
b. Senchado
c. Matchado
d. Chashitsu
e. Nodate
SHOULD TV FOOD COMMERCIALS TARGETTING CHILDREN BE BANNED?
Children in developed countries are facing serious health hazards, such as obesity, that are
thought to be directly linked to their pattern on consumption influenced by junk food
commercials during childrens TV programs.
New Zealand is considering a ban following a finding that 65 percent of all the commercials
during childrens TV programs promote food that is high in fat, sugar, and salt content such as
sweets, snacks, drinks and ice cream. Child diabetes and dental problems have been attributed
to such foodstuffs.
Most European Union members have also launched strict regulations against childrens TV
commercials, but only Sweden and Norway have seriously attempted to a complete ban.
Responses to the policy have varied; some have protested against it, while others have
adjusted their approaches to marketing their snack products.
A study of Ofcom, a media regulating body in the UK, found that commercials do not have a
direct impact on childrens eating habits. A commercials ban would therefore not mean much in
reducing the childhood obesity rate.
What has been found to have direct impact is the change in the eating habits of the community,
whose access to instant meals is increasing all the time. More people have less time to prepare
food, so variations of instant food are increasingly becoming a choice, despite the fact that most
of these meals are fatty, calorie-laden and high in slat and sugar content.
Another argument against the ban is that child obesity has more to do with a sedentary lifestyle
than with TV commercials. Todays children spend more hours before the television or computer
than on active play, leading to the calories piling on and turning into fat.
In short, proponents of the ban base are that child obesity their argument on the health risks
facing obese children who will likely grow up obese and prone to disease. They believe that
banning the commercials, children will be less likely to consume junk food.
5. Some countries have launched the TV commercials ban in order to .