En una torre de absorcin rellena de anillos Rasching de 2" se trata una mezcla aire-SO2

agua como lquido absorbente. El proceso se efectua a 30C y 3.2 atm, siendo la concen
velocidad masica del aire es G= 1695 kg/m2h y la del lquido ha de ser 1.58 de la mni
de operacin

Kxa= 0.65 L^0.82, en Kmol/m3-h-fraccin molar

Kya= 0.10 G^0.7 L^0.25, expresando L y G en Kg/h

Los datos de equilibrio para este sistema a 30C, expresando la concentracin de SO2 e
gaseosa por la presin parcial de SO2 en mm

Gramos SO2
Presin parcial
7.5
688
5
452
2.5
216
1.5
125
1
79
0.7
52
0.5
36
0.3
19.7
0.2
11.8
0.15
8.1
0.1
4.7
0.05
1.7
0.02
0.6

a una mezcla aire-SO2 con una concentracin del 16.7% en volumen de SO2, empleando
atm, siendo la concentracion de salida del gas al inferior al .26% en volumen de SO2. la
de ser 1.58 de la mnima. Calculuese la altura necesaria de relleno s en las condiciones
de operacin

ol/m3-h-fraccin molar
presando L y G en Kg/h-m2

oncentracin de SO2 en la fase lquida en gramos de SO2 por 100g de agua, y en la fase
parcial de SO2 en mmHg, son los siguientes:

ENTRADA
yn+1=
Yn+1=
Tn+1=
Pn+1=
PM(SO2)=

0.151
0.1778563
30
3.5
64

2660

ABSORBENTE
xo=
Xo=
PM(agua)
n(moles)

0
0
18
5.55555556

Base Humeda
Base
y
X
Y
0.020658 0.25864662 0.02109375
0.01386749 0.16992481 0.0140625
0.00698216 0.08120301 0.00703125
0.00420103 0.04699248 0.00421875
0.00280461 0.02969925 0.0028125
0.00196488 0.01954887 0.00196875
0.00140428 0.01353383 0.00140625
0.00084304 0.00740602 0.00084375
0.00056218 0.00443609 0.0005625
0.0004217 0.00304511 0.00042188
0.00028117 0.00176692 0.00028125
0.00014061 0.0006391 0.00014063
5.6247E-005 0.00022556 0.00005625

Gramos SO2
7.5
5
2.5
1.5
1
0.7
0.5
0.3
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0.02
Seca

x
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

0.3488843813
0.2047101449
0.0883797054
0.0493096647
0.0306082914
0.0199386503
0.0137195122
0.0074612733
0.0044558568
0.0030544138
0.0017700448
0.0006395065
0.0002256148

Presin parcial
688
452
216
125
79
52
36
19.7
11.8
8.1
4.7
1.7
0.6

Seca
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

X
0.00791139
0.00753466
0.00715793
0.00678119
0.00640446
0.00602773
0.00565099
0.00527426
0.00489753
0.0045208
0.00414406
0.00376733
0.0033906
0.00301386
0.00263713
0.0022604
0.00188366
0.00150693
0.0011302
0.00075347

0.4

0.35

0.3

0.25

0.2

Y
0.1778563
0.16948716
0.16111803
0.15274889
0.14437975
0.13601062
0.12764148
0.11927234
0.1109032
0.10253407
0.09416493
0.08579579
0.07742665
0.06905752
0.06068838
0.05231924
0.04395011
0.03558097
0.02721183
0.01884269

Humeda
x
0.00784929
0.00747831
0.00710705
0.00673552
0.0063637
0.00599161
0.00561924
0.00524659
0.00487366
0.00450045
0.00412696
0.00375319
0.00337914
0.00300481
0.00263019
0.0022553
0.00188012
0.00150466
0.00112892
0.0007529

Humeda
y

0.151
0.1449243476
0.1387611107
0.1325083816
0.126164197
0.1197265355
0.1131933159
0.1065623945
0.0998315633
0.0929985471
0.086061001
0.0790165079
0.0718625757
0.0645966341
0.0572160318
0.0497180329
0.0420998143
0.034358461
0.0264909634
0.018494213

xi
0.011
0.0106
0.0102
0.0097
0.0092
0.0088
0.0083
0.0078
0.0074
0.0069
0.0064
0.0059
0.0054
0.0049
0.0043
0.0038
0.0032
0.0027
0.0021
0.0016

0.25

0.2

0.15

0.1

0.05

0
0

0.005

nSO2(moles)
0.1171875
0.078125
0.0390625
0.0234375
0.015625
0.0109375
0.0078125
0.0046875
0.003125
0.00234375
0.0015625
0.00078125
0.0003125

n(total)
5.67274306
5.63368056
5.59461806
5.57899306
5.57118056
5.56649306
5.56336806
5.56024306
5.55868056
5.55789931
5.55711806
5.55633681
5.55586806

SALIDA
y1=
Y1=

0.0021
0.0021044193

SALIDA
Xn*=
Xn=

0.0125
0.0079113924

Base S
0.4
0.35
0.3
0.25

0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
0

0.005

0.01

Xn

Xn
*

Humeda
yi
0.1345431166
0.1286967671
0.1227601574
0.1172462288
0.1116331795
0.1054091762
0.0995942699
0.0936739882
0.0871439026
0.0810087069
0.0747612983
0.0683992539
0.0619200755
0.0553211869
0.0490867694
0.0422378147
0.0357425672
0.0286321927
0.0218643647
0.0144804688

Seca
Xi
0.01112235
0.01071356
0.01030511
0.00979501
0.00928543
0.00887813
0.00836947
0.00786132
0.00745517
0.00694794
0.00644122
0.00593502
0.00542932
0.00492413
0.00431857
0.0038145
0.00321027
0.00270731
0.00210442
0.00160256

Yi
0.15545906
0.14770606
0.1399391
0.13281872
0.12566113
0.11782949
0.11061044
0.10335573
0.09546291
0.08814959
0.08080217
0.07342121
0.06600725
0.05856084
0.05162066
0.04410052
0.03706745
0.02947616
0.0223531
0.01469323

Molar
G (kmol/h-m2)
L(kmol/h-m2)
71.8086186589 19264.92600529
71.2983898776 19272.12946252
70.7881610962 19279.33830873
70.2779323149 19286.55254998
69.7677035336 19293.77219232
69.2574747523 19300.99724182
68.747245971 19308.22770456
68.2370171897 19315.46358663
67.7267884084 19322.70489411
67.2165596271 19329.95163312
66.7063308457 19337.20380977
66.1961020644 19344.46143018
65.6858732831 19351.72450047
65.1756445018 19358.9930268
64.6654157205 19366.26701531
64.1551869392 19373.54647217
63.6449581579 19380.83140353
63.1347293766 19388.12181559
62.6245005952 19395.41771452
62.1142718139 19402.71910652

Base Seca

0.01

0.015
x

Pmaire(Kg/Kmol)
G kg/m^2-h
L/Lmin

Xn*

Yn+1
0 0.1778563
0.0125 0.1778563
0.0125
0.0125

29
1768
1.58

Xn
0.00791139
0.00791139

0
0.1778563

Base Seca

Column E

Column N

Column N

Column Q

Column T

0.01

0.015
x

0.02

0.025

Masa
G (kg/h-m2)
L (kg/h-m2)
1501.032 346768.66809526
1511.773753487 346898.33032533
1522.670356364 347028.08955714
1533.725181324 347157.94589959
1544.94169972 347287.89946173
1556.323485201 347417.95035278
1567.87421751 347548.09868212
1579.597686445 347678.34455931
1591.49779601 347808.68809405
1603.578568746 347939.12939621
1615.844150265 348069.66857584
1628.298813997 348200.30574315
1640.946966149 348331.04100851
1653.793150903 348461.87448244
1666.842055863 348592.80627567
1680.098517754 348723.83649904
1693.567528403 348854.96526361
1707.254241004 348986.19268058
1721.16397669 349117.51886131
1735.302231436 349248.94391735

Kxa
2120.42336
2121.07348
2121.72405
2122.37506
2123.02651
2123.6784
2124.33074
2124.98353
2125.63676
2126.29044
2126.94456
2127.59913
2128.25415
2128.90961
2129.56552
2130.22189
2130.8787
2131.53596
2132.19367
2132.85183

Kya
405.9597049928
408.029265127
410.1240924613
412.2446812766
414.3915392082
416.5651877074
418.766162523
420.9950142028
423.2523086173
425.5386275052
427.8545690431
430.2007484407
432.5777985611
434.9863705698
437.4271346124
439.9007805232
442.4080185657
444.9495802078
447.5262189321
450.1387110854

Kxa /Kya
5.22323603
5.19833665
5.1733709
5.14833824
5.12323806
5.0980698
5.07283285
5.04752659
5.02215042
4.9967037
4.9711858
4.94559607
4.91993383
4.89419843
4.86838917
4.84250536
4.81654628
4.79051122
4.76439944
4.73821019

0.015

0.02

0.025

(L/G)min
(L/G)real

Yn+1
0.1778563015
0

14.0601505801
22.2150379165

linea de ope.
y
0
0
0.0079113924
0.1778563015

Y
Incremento

0.1757518823
0.0083691373

G masa=
1768 Kg/m^2h
Gmolar=
60.9655172414 Kmol/m^2h
Lmolar= 19417.3383945745 Kmol/m^2h
Lmasa= 349512.091102341 Kg/m^2h

Column E
Column N
Column N
Column Q
Column T

0.025

(1-yi)
0.8445409365
0.8522939406
0.8600608962
0.8671812767
0.8743388688
0.8821705149
0.8893895645
0.8966442682
0.9045370866
0.9118504086
0.9191978263
0.9265787902
0.9339927506
0.9414391578
0.9483793391
0.9558994755
0.9629325469
0.9705238403
0.9776468989
0.9853067663

(1-y)
0.849
0.85507565
0.86123889
0.86749162
0.8738358
0.88027346
0.88680668
0.89343761
0.90016844
0.90700145
0.913939
0.92098349
0.92813742
0.93540337
0.94278397
0.95028197
0.95790019
0.96564154
0.97350904
0.98150579

(1-yi)/(1-y)
0.9947478639
0.9967468237
0.998632211
0.999642254
1.0005756984
1.0021550694
1.0029125631
1.0035891289
1.0048531472
1.0053461389
1.0057540243
1.0060753511
1.0063086847
1.0064526087
1.0059349449
1.0059114122
1.0052535339
1.0050560182
1.0042504611
1.0038726

log
0.8467685115
0.8536840412
0.8606497584
0.8673364383
0.8740873118
0.8812216494
0.8880974983
0.8950399794
0.9023509991
0.9094237763
0.9165658982
0.9237783169
0.9310620189
0.9384180267
0.9455788945
0.9530879622
0.9604141689
0.9680806377
0.9755765052
0.9834050524

(1-y)log
0.8467685115
0.8536840412
0.8606497584
0.8673364383
0.8740873118
0.8812216494
0.8880974983
0.8950399794
0.9023509991
0.9094237763
0.9165658982
0.9237783169
0.9310620189
0.9384180267
0.9455788945
0.9530879622
0.9604141689
0.9680806377
0.9755765052
0.9834050524

SIMPSON(3/8)
0.6740436373
H
0.3492131787
ALTURA COLUMNA
0.2353849212

Column E
Column T
PUNTO 1
PUNTO2
PUNTO 3
PUNTO 4
PUNTO 5
PUNTO 6
PUNTO 7
PUNTO 8
PUNTO 9
PUNTO 10

PUNTO 4
PUNTO 5
PUNTO 6
PUNTO 7
PUNTO 8
PUNTO 9
PUNTO 10
PUNTO 11
PUNTO12
PUNTO 13
PUNTO 14
PUNTO 15
PUNTO 16
PUNTO 17
PUNTO 18
PUNTO 19
PUNTO 20

0.025

Lmin
Lreal(kg)

24858.3462255424
349512.091102341

(1-y)*(y-yi)
0.0190152551
0.0186244925
0.0182401124
0.0172892524
0.0163570015
0.0160043664
0.0151032424
0.014220497
0.0138988618
0.0130467397
0.0122127432
0.0113967857
0.0105987773
0.0098186252
0.0085489003
0.0078100998
0.006592894
0.0058950567
0.0047300175
0.0040727191

(1-y)log/(1-y)(y-yi)
44.5310098982
45.8366338437
47.1844548864
50.1662199077
53.4381139107
55.0613267115
58.8017775949
62.9401336147
64.9226540381
69.7050604204
75.0499608231
81.0560400704
87.8461724714
95.5752975902
110.6082498132
122.0327509033
145.6741409435
164.2190540159
206.2521974217
241.4615473393

H
4.3665890666
4.3400858994
4.3138412537
4.2894824439
4.265268739
4.2396669319
4.2157901967
4.1920562521
4.1670738994
4.1436679912
4.120402114
4.0972756315
4.0742878469
4.0514380049
4.0298692873
4.0072554832
3.9858501736
3.9634726422
3.9422342894
3.9200926088