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FEA-04-2013
Finite Element Analysis of
Half Body Flange and Half Blind Flange
EQUIPMENT NO
EQUIPMENT
DESIGN CODE
CLIENT
: SPECIALST SERVICES
PROJECT
PROJECT NO
: FEA-04-2013
19-FEB-2014
HCA
HCA
HCA
Rev
Date
Prepared by
Checked by
Approved by
RH TechnoSystems LLP
Client
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Equipment
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Date
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Page
Rev
INDEX
Pages
Description
Rev.
Cover Page
Index
Reference Drawings
Record of Revisions
PART A: Stress Analysis of Half Body Flange and Half Blind Flange
1) Introduction
2) Analysis Details
3) Unit System
4) Design data
5) Material Data
11
13
10) Results
14
16
19
19
14) Conclusion
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REFERENCE DRAWINGS
Drawing. No.
General Arrangement
SS-PE-WB-T3-P-D-501
Fabrication Details
SS-PE-WB-T3-P-D-502
REFERENCE CODES
2.
3.
Page
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RECORD OF REVISIONS
Rev. No.
0
Date
Pages
Details of Revision
19-FEB-2014
1-19
FIRST ISSUE
Rev
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PART A
Finite Element Analysis of
Half Body Flange and Half Blind Flange
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1) Introduction:
Configuration of this equipment includes Half Body Flange, Half Blind Flange, Shell Flange and Shell.
To check the suitability of this design, Finite Element Analysis is performed as per Part 5 of ASME
Sec. VIII Div-2. Following Clauses of the code are referred during this FEA.
Clause.
Cl. 5.2.2
Table 5.6
Figure 5.1
Annex 5.A
Title
Elastic Stress Analysis
Method
Examples Of Stress
Classification
Stress Categories and Limits
of Equivalent Stress
Linearization of Stress Results
for Stress Classification
Purpose
To check Protection Against Plastic
Collapse
For Classification of obtained stresses
To derive allowable limits in Result Table
For Linearization of Stress Results
2) Analysis Details:
Component
Software
ANSYS 14.5
Analysis type
No. of elements
Static
Structural Solid Elements, Beam, Contact Elements
& Pretension Element
51482
No. of nodes
102964
Element type
Note:- Quarter symmetric model is considered for FE analysis due to symmetry about two planes
3) Unit System :
a) Force N
b) Pressure & Stress MPa (N/mm)
c) Length mm
4) Design data:
Design code
Design Pressure
Design Temperature
121 o C
Corrosion Allowance
1.5mm
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5) Material Data:
Component
Material
MPa
Allow. Stress at
Design Temp.
( S ) (2)
MPa
Design Temp.
o
Modulus of
Elasticity (1)
Shell
121
196800
138
121
196800
138
121
196800
138
Note:
1) The Modulus of Elasticity is obtained from Table TM1, ASME Sec. II D, Ed. 2010 ADD. 2011 for
the specified design temperature.
2) The Allowable Stress is taken from Table 1A & 3 of ASME Sec. II D, Ed.2010. ADD. 2011
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Symmetric Boundary
conditions on YZ
Plane
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Internal Pressure
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10) Results
10.1) Half Body Flange 1 & Blind Flange 1
10.1.1) Elastic Stress Analysis Results
(As per Cl.5.2.2 of ASME Sec VIII Div2 based on stress linearization)
Location of Stress Classification Line
(SCL) (1)
1) Through Weld Thickness at Body
Flange 2 to Weld Jucntion
2) Through Weld Thickness at Body
Flange 2 to Weld Jucntion
3) Through Blind Flange 2 Thickness
Type of
stress (2)
PL
PL + P b + Q
PL
PL + P b + Q
PL
PL + P b + Q
Allowable Limit
(MPa) (3)
101.9
1.5 x S = 207
136.0
3 x S = 414
69.43
1.5 x S = 207
87.18
3 x S = 414
70.79
1.5 x S = 207
171.5
3 x S = 414
Notes
1) Please refer subsequent stress plots for locations of stress classification lines as per Figure 5.A.1
(Stress Classification Lines) of ASME Sec VIII Div2.
2) Allowable limits are derived from Figure 5.1 (Stress Categories and Limits of Equivalent Stress) of
ASME Sec. VIII Div.2.
Type of
stress (2)
PL
PL + P b + Q
PL
PL + P b + Q
PL
PL + P b + Q
Allowable Limit
(MPa) (3)
93.02
1.5 x S = 207
116.1
3 x S = 414
68.87
1.5 x S = 207
79.70
3 x S = 414
72.29
1.5 x S = 207
210.4
3 x S = 414
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14) Conclusion
1) From result tables (Ref. 10.1. 1 & 10.2.1) we find that stresses induced in Half Body Flange, Half
Blind Flange 1 and 2 are below the allowable limits specified in Part 5 of ASME Sec. VIII Div.2.
Therefore the designs of Half Body Flange, Half Blind Flange 1 and 2 comply with code
requirement.