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I.E.S-(OBJ) 2003 1 of 15

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
PAPER-I
1. Consider the following statements with d. 1 and 4
reference to a system with velocity error 4.
constant Ky = 1000
1. The system is stable.
2. The system is of type 1
3. The test signal used is a step input.
Which of these statements are correct? The Bodge phase angle plot of a system is
a. 1 and 2 shown above.
b. 1 and 3 The type of the system is
c. 2 and 3 a. 0
d. 1, 2 and 3 b. 1
2. Which one of the following statements is c. 2
NOT of correct? d. 3
a. With the introduction of integral 5. The loop transfer function of a system is
control, the steady state error increases given by:
b. The generalised error coefficients K ( s  10) 2 ( s  100)
provide a simple way of determining G(s) 
s ( s  25)
the nature of the response of a
The number of loci terminating at infinity
feedback control to any arbitrary input
is
c. The generalized error coefficients lead
a. 0
to calculation of complete steady state
response without actually solving the b. 1
system differential equation c. 2
d. For a type-1 system, the steady state d. 3
error for acceleration input is infinite 6.
3. Consider the following statements with
reference to the root loci of the
characteristic equation of unity feedback
control system with an open loop transfer
function of
K ( s  1)( s  3)( s  5)
G(s)  The Nyquist plot of a unity feedback
s ( s  2) K ( s  3)( s  5)
1. Each locus starts at an open loop pole system having open G ( s ) 
( s  2)( s  4)
and ends either at an open loop zero or
loop transfer function for K = 1 is as
infinity
shown above. For the system to be stable,
2. Each locus starts at an open loop pole the range of values of K is
or infinity and ends at an open loop
a. 0 < K < 1.33
zero.
b. 0 < K < 1/1.33
3. There are three separate root loci.
c. K > 1.33
4. There are five separate root loci.
d. K > 1/1.33
Which of these statements are correct ?
7.
a. 2 and 3
b. 2 and 4
c. 1 and 3
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c. Phase-lag compensation improves
steady state response and often results
in reduced rise time
d. Compensating network can be
introduced in the feedback path of a
control system
The Nyquist plot of a control system is 11. Consider the following statements with
shown above. For this system, G(s) H(s) is respect to a system represented by its state-
equal to space model
K X = AX + Bu and Y = CX
a.
s(1  sT1 ) 1. The static vector X of the system is
K unique.
b.
s (1  sT1 )
2 2. The Eigen values of A are the poles of
the system transfer function
K
c. 3. The minimum number of state
s (1  sT1 )
3
variables required is equal to the
K number of independent energy storage
d.
s (1  sT1 ) s (1  sT1 )
2 elements in the system.
Which of these statements are correct ?
8.
a. 1 and 2
b. 2 and 3
c. 1 and 3
d. 1, 2 and 3
12. The state-space representation of a system
is given by
The pole-zero map and the Nyquist plot of
 1 0  1  1
the loop transfer function GH(s) of a X   X    U and Y    X
feedback system are shown above. For this  0 2  0 1
a. Both open loop and closed loop system Then the transfer function of the system is
are stable 1
a.
b. Open loop system is stable but closed s  3s  2
2

loop system is unstable 1


c. Open loop system is unstable but b.
s2
closed loop system is stable
1
d. Both open loop and closed loop c.
systems are unstable s  3s  2
2

9. A property of phase-lead compensation is 1


d.
that the s 1
a. Overshoot is increased 13.
b. Bandwidth of closed lop system is
reduced
c. Rise-time of closed loop system is
reduced
d. Gain margin is reduced
10. Which one of the following statements is
NOT correct ? A seismic transducer using a spring-mass-
a. The transfer function of a lag-lead damper system as shown above will have
compensation network is an output displacement of zero when the
(1  sT1a )(1  sT2b) input xi is a
(a > 1, b < 1)
(1  sT1 )(1  sT2 ) a. Constant displacement
b. Bridged T-network is used for b. Constant velocity
cancellation compensation c. Constant acceleration
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d. Sinusoidal displacement
14. Match List I with List II and select the
correct answer:
List I (Component)
A. Input potentiometer in d.c. system
D.
B. Synchro pair in a.c. system
C. Motor
D. Feedback tachogenerator
List II (Purpose)
1. Actuator
2. Error detector List II
3. Transducer 1.
A B C D
a. 3 2 3 1
b. 2 3 1 3
c. 2 3 3 1
d. 3 2 1 3
15. Which one of the following statements is
NOT correct?
a. The action of bellows in pneumatic 2.
control system is similar to that of a
spring
b. The flapper value converts large
changes in the position of the flapper
into small changes in the back pressure 3.
c. The common name of pneumatic
amplifier is pneumatic relay
d. The transfer function of a pneumatic
actuator is of the form :
A
Ms  fs  K
2
4.
16. Match List I (Root Locations) with List II
(Phase Plane Plots) and select the correct
answer :
List I
A.
A B C D
a. 3 2 1 4
b. 2 3 4 1
c. 3 2 4 1
d. 2 3 1 4
B. 17. Match List I (Nonlinearity) with List II
(Characteristics) and select the correct
answer:
List I
A. Saturation
B. ldealstiction and Coulomb friction
C.
C. Dead Zone
D. Relay with hysteresis
List II
1.
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data system using bilinear
1 
transformation Z 
1 
3. A discrete data system is unstable if
any of roots of the characteristic
2.
equation lies within the unit circle on
the complex plane.
Which of these statements is/are correct?
a. 1 and 2
b. 1 and 3
3. c. 3 only
d. 2 and 3
21. Assertion (A) : The test charge may have
any value while defining electric field
intensity.
Reason (R) : The test charge should not
disturb the field being measured.
4. a. Both A and R are individually true and
R is the correct explanation of A
b. Both A and R are individually true but
R is not the correct explanation of A
c. A is true but R is false
d. A is false but R is true
A B C D 22. Assertion (A) : The scalar magnetic
a. 3 1 2 4 potential is evidently the quantity whose
b. 1 3 2 4 equipotential surfaces will form
c. 3 1 4 2 curvilinear squares with the stream lines of
d. 1 3 4 2 H.
18. Which one of the following methods is Reason (R) : The scalar magnetic potential
NOT used for the analysis of nonlinear satisfies Laplace’s equation where J = 0.
control systems? a. Both A and R are individually true and
a. Phase plane method R is the correct explanation of A
b. Describing function method b. Both A and R are individually true but
c. Liapunov’s method R is not the correct explanation of A
d. Piecewise linear method c. A is true but R is false
19. The transfer function of ZOH (Zero Order d. A is false but R is true
Hold) is 23. Assertion (A) : For steady current in an
a. 1–eTs arbitrary conductor, the current density is
b. 1–e–Ts solenoidal.
1  eTs Reason (R) : The reciprocal of the
c. resistance is the conductivity.
s
a. Both A and R are individually true and
1  e  Ts R is the correct explanation of A
d.
s b. Both A and R are individually true but
20. Consider the following statements: R is not the correct explanation of A
1. A discrete-time system is said to be c. A is true but R is false
stable if and only if its response of unit d. A is false but R is true
impulse (t) decays with k. 24. Assertion (A) : Displacement current can
2. Routh-Herwitz testing may be applied have only a.c. components.
to determine the stability of discrete- Reason (R) It is generated by a change in
electric flux.
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a. Both A and R are individually true and 29. Assertion (A) : In a series R-L-C circuit,
R is the correct explanation of A the current is a minimum at resonant
b. Both A and R are individually true but frequency.
R is not the correct explanation of A Reason (R) : The maximum voltage across
c. A is true but R is false the capacitor occurs at a frequency lower
d. A is false but R is true than the resonant frequency.
25. Assertion (A) : A uniform plane wave is a a. Both A and R are individually true and
transverse electromagnetic wave. R is the correct explanation of A
Reason (R) : A uniform plane wave can b. Both A and R are individually true but
physically exist and represent finite R is not the correct explanation of A
energy. c. A is true but R is false
a. Both A and R are individually true and d. A is false but R is true
R is the correct explanation of A 30. Assertion (A) : A Schering Bridge used for
b. Both A and R are individually true but testing of a porcelain insulator is shielded
R is not the correct explanation of A by a metallic screen.
c. A is true but R is false Reason (R) : Earth’s magnetic field is
d. A is false but R is true blocked by a metallic screen.
26. Assertion (A) : Energy released when an a. Both A and R are individually true and
electron jumps from a higher to a lower R is the correct explanation of A
level is usually in the form of photons. b. Both A and R are individually true but
Reason (R) : Energy released when an R is not the correct explanation of A
electron jumps from a higher to a lower c. A is true but R is false
level is absorbed by the nucleus. d. A is false but R is true
a. Both A and R are individually true and 31. Assertion (A) : Multiplexing of signals is
R is the correct explanation of A in variably used in telemetry systems..
b. Both A and R are individually true but Reason (R) : Multiplexing improves signal
R is not the correct explanation of A to noise ratio over the communication
c. A is true but R is false channel and at destination.
d. A is false but R is true a. Both A and R are individually true and
27. Assertion (A) : Lepidolite type mica is un R is the correct explanation of A
suitable for electric insulation. b. Both A and R are individually true but
Reason (R) : Lepidolite is hard and brittle. R is not the correct explanation of A
a. Both A and R are individually true and c. A is true but R is false
R is the correct explanation of A d. A is false but R is true
b. Both A and R are individually true but 32. Assertion (A) Magnetic tape is not used
R is not the correct explanation of A for digital data recording directly.
c. A is true but R is false Reason (R) : Digital data require high
d. A is false but R is true speed recording.
28. Assertion (A) : Glazing is done on ceramic a. Both A and R are individually true and
insulators to make the surface smooth and R is the correct explanation of A
non-absorbent. b. Both A and R are individually true but
Reason (R) : Moisture from the R is not the correct explanation of A
atmosphere can collect on the surface c. A is true but R is false
discontinuities on a ceramic and result in d. A is false but R is true
electrical breakdown. 33. Assertion (A) Stability of a system
a. Both A and R are individually true and deteriorates when integral control is
R is the correct explanation of A incorporated in it.
b. Both A and R are individually true but Reason (R) : With integral control order of
R is not the correct explanation of A the system increases, and higher the order
c. A is true but R is false of the system the more the system tends to
d. A is false but R is true become unstable.
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a. Both A and R are individually true and current I is 3 and 1.5 respectively. The
R is the correct explanation of A value of 1 for R = 1 will be
b. Both A and R are individually true but a. 0.5
R is not the correct explanation of A b. 1.5
c. A is true but R is false c. 2.0
d. A is false but R is true d. 3.0
34. Assertion (A) : Use of lead compensation 38.
results in increased system bandwidth.
Reason (R) : The angular contribution of
the compensator pole is more than that of
the compensator zero.
a. Both A and R are individually true and
R is the correct explanation of A
For the circuit shown above, the value of
b. Both A and R are individually true but VS is 0 when I = 4 A. The value of I when
R is not the correct explanation of A V = 16 V, is
c. A is true but R is false a. 6 A
d. A is false but R is true b. 8 A
35. Assertion (A) : Tachogenerator feedback is c. 10 A
used as minor loop feedback in position
d. 12 A
control systems to improve stability.
39.
Reason (R) : Tachogenerator provides
velocity feedback which decreases the
damping in the system
a. Both A and R are individually true and
R is the correct explanation of A
b. Both A and R are individually true but The linear network as shown above has
R is not the correct explanation of A only resistors. If I1 8 A and I2 = 12 A; V is
c. A is true but R is false found to be 80 V. V = 0 when I1 = –8 A
d. A is false but R is true and I2 = 4 A. Then the value of V when I1
36. Assertion (A) : Servomotor normally have = I2 = 10 A, is
heavier rotors and lower RIX ratio as a. 25 V
compared to ordinary motors of similar b. 50 V
ratings. c. 75 V
Reason (R) : Servomotors should have d. 100 V
smaller electrical and mechanical time 40.
constants for faster response.
a. Both A and R are individually true and
R is the correct explanation of A
b. Both A and R are individually true but
R is not the correct explanation of A
c. A is true but R is false
d. A is false but R is true The total impedance of Z (j) of the
37. circuit shown above is
a. (6 + i0) 
b. (7 + j0) 
c. (0 + j8) 
d. (6 + j8) 
41. The impedance of a parallel RLC network
The black box as. shown in the circuit 5s
is Z ( s )  2 . Then the value
above contains resistors and independent s  0.5s  100
sources. For R = 0 and 2, the value of of R, L and C are, respectively
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a. 10 , 1/20 H, 1/5 F a. YA + YB
b. 1 , 1/2 H, 1/5 F  Y Y 
b. YC +  A B 
c. 10 , 1/20 H, 1/2 F  YA +YB 
d. 2 , 1/20 H, 1/5 F c. –YC
42. For a driving point impedance function d. YC
s 
Z (s)  the voltage will lead the 46. The driving point impedance function
s s 2  2s  2
current sinusoidal input, iff Z (s)  2 can be realized as a
s  s 1
a.  and  real positive and  >  a. R-C network
b.  is real positive and  is real negative b. R-L network
and  >  c. L-C network
c.  and  are real positive and  >  d. R-L-C network
d.  and  are real negative and  >  47.
43.

The lattice circuit has the following


The impedance Z(s) in the above circuit is impedances ZA = 3 + j4, ZB = 3 – j4. Then
the Z-parameters would be
1 s  ( R / L) 
a.  2   3  j4 0 
C  s  ( R / L) s  (1/ LC )  a.  
 0 3  j4 
1 s  (1/ RC ) 
b.  2   3  j4 
L  s  (1/ RC ) s  (1/ LC )  b.  
  j4 3 
1 s  ( R / L) 
c.  2   3  j4 3 
L  s  (1/ RC ) s  (1/ LC )  c.  
 3 3  j4 
1 s  (1/ RC ) 
d.  2    j4 3 
C  s  ( R / L) s  (1/ LC )  d.  
44. A unit step current of 1 A is applied to a  3  j4 
network whose driving point impedance is 48.
V (s) s3
Z (s)   .
1( s ) ( s  2) 2
Then the steady state and initial values of
the voltage developed across the source
are respectively
a. (3/4 V, 1 V) In the circuit shown above, the initial
b. (1/4 V, 3/4 V) voltage across capacitor is 2 V and I is a
unit step current source. Then the voltage
c. (3/4 V, 0 V)
across the capacitor for t > 0 is
d. (1 V, 3/4 V)
a. (2–e–2t) u(t)
45.
b. (2 + e2t) u(t)
c. (1–e2t) u(t)
d. (1 + e–2t) u(t)
49. A circuit is modelled by the following
differential equation :
d 2i (t ) 6di (t )
  9i (t )  0
For the two-port network as shown above, dt 2 dt
Y12 is equal to
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The response i(t) is of the form (with Hz. The average power dissipated by the
symbols having their standard meanings) inductor is
a. K1e–1 + K2e–9t a. 0 W
b. Ke–3t sin (t + ) b. 0.25 W
c. (K1 + K2t) e–3t c. 0.5 W
d. Ke–t . sin (9t + ) d. 1.0 W
50. 52. An electromagnetic field is said to be
conservative when
a. 2E =   (2E / t2)
b. 2 H =   (2H / t2)
c. Curl of the field is zero
d. Divergence of the field is zero
53. A charge is uniformly distributed
The capacitor in the circuit as shown throughout the sphere of radius a. Taking
above is initially charged to 12 V with S1 the potential at infinity as zero, the
and S2 open S1 is closed at t = 0 while S2 is potential at r = b < a is
b
closed at t = 3. The waveform of the a.  
Qr
dr
capacitor is represented by 
4 0 a 3
a. b
Q
b.   dr

4 0 r 2
a b
Q Qr
c.   dr   dr

4 0 r 2

4 0 r 3
a
Q
d.   dr

4 0 r 2
54. Consider the following statements relating
b. to Laplace’s equation:
1. Solution of Laplace’s equation with
two different approved methods lead to
different answers.
2. Every physical problem satisfying
Laplace’s equation must contain at
least two conducting boundaries.
c. 3. Every field (if v = 0) satisfies
Laplace’s equation.
4. Every conceivable configuration of
electrodes or conductors produces a
field for which 2v = 0.
Which of these statements are correct ?
a. 1, 3 and 4
d. b. 3 and 4
c. 1 and 2
d. 2, 3 and 4
55. Which one of the following pairs is NOT
correctly matched?
a. Gauss Theorem :  D.d s   .Ddv
s v
51. A 10 mH inductor carries a sinusoidal
current of 1 A r.m.s. at a frequency of 50
b. Gauss’s Law :  D.d s   dv
v
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d 60. Given that :
c. Coulomb’s Law : V   m ^
dt H  0.5exp  0.1x  sin(106 t  2 x) a z ( A / m)
d. Stoke’s Theorem :
which one of the following statements is
  .d l       .d s
1 s
NOT correct?
^
56. Which ones of the following formulae is a. Wave is linearly polarized along az
NOT correct for the boundary between b. The velocity of the wave is 5  105 m/s
two magnetic materials? c. The complex propagation constant is
a. Bn1 = Bn2 (0.1 — j2)
b. B2 = Bn 2  Bt 2 ^
d. The wave is travelling along ax
c. H1 = Hn1 + H11
61. For a conducting medium with
 
^ ^
d. a n21  H1  H 2  K , where a n21 is a conductivity , permeability  and
unit vector normal to the interface and permittivity , the skin depth for an
directed from region 2 to region 1 electromagnetic signal at an angular
frequency  is proportional to
57. Interface of two regions of two magnetic
materials is current-free. The region 1, for a. 
which relative permeability r1 = 2 is b. 1/
defined by z > 0, and region 2, z > 0 has c. 1/ 
r2 = 1. d. 1/
If B1 = 1.2 ax + 0.8 ay + 0.4 az T ; then H1 62. The electric field of a uniform plane wave
is ^
   is given by E  10sin(10t   z ) a x +
a. 1/μ 0 0.6 a x  0.4 a y  0.4 a z  A/m ^
   10 cos(t   z ) a y (V/m)
b. 1/μ 0 1.2 a x  0.8 a y  0.8 a z  A/m
The polarization of the wave is
  
c. 1/μ 0 1.2 a x  0.4 a y  0.4 a z  A/m a. Circular
   b. Elliptical
d. 1/μ 0 0.6 a x  0.4 a y  0.8 a z  A/m c. Linear
58. A plane slab of dielectric having dielectric d. Undefined
constant 5, placed normal to a uniform 63. Consider the following statements:
field with a flux density of 2 C/m2, is Characteristic impedance of a transmission
uniformly polarized. The polarization of line is given by
the slab is R  j L
a. 0.4 C/m2 1. , (R, L, G and C are line
G  jC
b. 1.6 C/m2 V
constants)
c. 2.0 C/m2
d. 6.4 C/m2 2. Z OC Z SC , (ZOC and ZSC are the open

59. Maxwell equation   E    B / t   is


and short circuit impedances of the
line)
represented in integral form as 3. V’/l’ , (V’ and I’ are the voltage and
 current of the wave travelling in the
a.  E.dl    B.dl
t ^
positive y direction)

b.  E.dl    B.d s Which of these are correct?
t s a. 1, 2 and 3
 b. 1 and 2
c.  E  dl   t  B.dl
s
c. 2 and 3
 d. 1 and 3
d.  E  dl    B.dl 64. A loss-less transmission line of
t s
characteristic impedance Z0 and l < /4 is
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terminate at the load end by a short circuit. a. Polystyrene
Its input impedance ZS is b. Marble
a. ZS = –j Z0 tan l c. Cotton
b. ZS = j Z0 cot l d. Transformer oil
c. ZS = j Z0 tan l 71. The losses in a dielectric subject to an
d. ZS = –j Z0 cot l alternating electric field are determined by
65. A loss-less transmission line of a. Real part ‘of the complex dielectric
characteristic impedance 600 ohms is constant
terminated in a purely resistive load of 900 b. Imaginary part of the complex
ohms. The reflection coefficient is dielectric constant
a. 0.2 c. Absolute value of the complex
b. 0.5 dielectric constant
c. 0.667 d. Ratio of the magnitudes of the real and
d. 1.5 imaginary parts of the complex
66. dielectric constant
72. In a solid or liquid dielectric with
externally applied electric field, as the
interatomic distance increases the internal
field Ei,
a. Increases
b. Decreases
c. Remains unaltered
Given a vector field A = 2 r cos  Tr in d. Increases or decreases based on
coordinate. For the contour as shown temperature
above,  A.dl is 73. According to Wiedemann-Franz law the
ratio of thermal conductivity to electrical
a. 1 conductivity of a conductor of
b. 1– (/2) a. Independent of temperature
c. 1+ (/2) b. Directly proportional to temperature
d. –1 c. Inversely proportional to temperature
67. The forbidden energy gap in silicon at 300 d. Inversely proportional to square of
K is temperature
a. 1.41 eV 74. Which one of the following statements is
b. 1.1 eV correct for four-point probe method of
c. 0.785 eV determining resistivity?
d. 0.72 eV a. The sample must be extrinsic
68. With an increase in temperature., the b. The current source is connected to the
Fermi level in an intrinsic semiconductor two inner probes
a. Moves closer to the conduction band c. One probe point must inject minority
edge carriers
b. Moves closer to the valence band edge d. Current flow only in a small area of the
c. Moves into the conduction band sample
d. Remains at the centre of the forbidden 75. The average drift velocity Vd of electrons
gap in a metal is related to electric field E and
69. Which one of the following is NOT true collision time T as
for Sulphur Hexafluoride gas? a. Vd = QeET/me
a. It is electronegative in nature b. Vd = meQeT
b. It has high dielectric strength c. Vd = meQeT/2E
c. It is non-toxic d. Vd = QeEt/2 me
d. It is highly inflammable 76. Susceptibility of a diamagnetic material is
70. Which one of the following materials has 1. Negative
the highest dielectric strength? 2. Positive
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3. Dependent on the temperature 80. On which of the following factors does the
4. Independent of the temperature electrical conductivity of a semiconductor
Select the correct answer using the codes depend?
given below: 1. Carrier concentration
a. 1 and 3 2. Carrier mobility
b. 2 and 4 3. Sign of the carrier
c. 1 and 4 Select the correct answer using the codes
d. 2 and 3 given below
77. Match List I (Magnetic Materials) with a. 1 and 2
List II (Applications) and select the correct b. 1 and 3
answer: c. 2 and 3
List I d. 1, 2 and 3
A. Silicon Steel 81. An intrinsic semiconductor at a
B. Ferrite temperature of absolute zero behaves like
C. Alnico an insulator because of
List II a. Non-availability of free electrons
1. Current transformer b. Non-recombination of electrons with
2. Power transformer holes
3. Permanent magnet c. Low drift velocity of free electrons
4. High frequency transformer d. Low (almost zero) electron energy
A B C 82. Consider the following statements:
a. 1 2 3 E nF and E pF are the energies of the Fermi
b. 1 4 2 levels on the n and p sides of p-n junction
c. 2 1 4 diode, respectively. They will vary with
d. 2 4 3 applied bias as follows :
78. The development of barrier potential in the 1. E nF and E pF with no bias applied.
depletion zone of a PN junction is
2. E nF increased and E pF decreases with
consequent to
a. Diffusion of majority carriers across forward bias.
junction 3. E nF decreases and E pF increases with
b. Drift of minority carriers across reverse bias.
junction 4. E nF decreases and E pF increases with
c. Generation of minority carriers due to reverse bias.
thermal energy
5. E nF increases and E pF decreases with
d. Initial flow of conduction current
79. The current flow in a certain PN junction reverse bias.
at room temperature 300 K is 2  10–7 A Select the correct answer using the codes
when a large reverse bias voltage is given below :
applied. The current flowing when a a. 1, 4 and 5
forward bias of 0.1 V is applied will be b. 2 and 3
 1.6  1019  0.1  c. 4 and 5
a. 2  10–7 exp  23  d. 1, 2 and 3
1.38 10  300  83. Match List I (Thyristors) with List II
 1.6  10  0.1 
19
(Symbols) and select the correct answer :
b. 2  10–7   23 
1.38 10  300  List I
A. Silicon-controlled rectifier (SCR)
 1.38  1023  300  B. Silicon-controlled switch (SCS)
c. 2  10–7 exp  19 
 1.6  10  0.1  C. Silicon-unilateral switch (SUS)
1.38 1023  300  D. Light-activated SCR (LASCR)
d. 2  10–7   19  List II
 1.6  10  0.1 
1.
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2.
Consider the circuit as shown above which
has a current-dependent current source.
The value V2/V1 is
3. a. 1
b. 2
1 
c.
2 
4. 
d.
2 
87. A certain network consists of a large
number of ideal linear resistances, one of
A B C D which is designated as R and two constant
a. 3 4 1 2 ideal sources. The power consumed by R
b. 4 3 1 2 is P1 when only the first source is active
c. 3 4 2 1 and P2 when only the second source is
d. 4 3 2 1 active. If both sources are active
84. In a network made up of linear resistors simultaneously, then the power consumed
and ideal voltage sources, values of all by R is
resistors-are doubled. Then the voltage a. P1  P2
across each resistor is b. P1  P2
a. Doubled
 
2
b. Halved c. P1  P2
c. Decreases four times
 P1  P2 
2
d. Not changed d.
85. 88. Torque / Weight ratio of an instrument
indicates
a. Selectivity
b. Accuracy
c. Fidelity
d. Sensitivity
The incandescent bulbs rated respectively 89. Which of the following are data
as P1 and P2 operation at a specified mains representation elements in a generalized
voltage are connected in for series across measurement system ?
the mains as shown in the above figure. 1. Analog indicator
Then the total power supplied by the mains 2. Amplifier
to the two bulbs is 3. A/D converter
P1 P2 4. Digital display
a.
P1  P2 Select the correct answer using the codes
given below:
b. P12  P22 a. 1 and 2
c.  P1  P2  b. 1 and 4
c. 2 and 4
d. P1  P2
d. 3 and 4
86. 90. A first order instrument is characterized by
a. Time constant only
b. Static sensitivity and time constant
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c. Static sensitivity and damping d. Two cycles of the sine wave with
coefficient clipped amplitude
d. Static sensitivity, damping coefficient 97. The difference between the indicated value
and natural frequency of oscillations and the true value of a quantity is
91. Wire-wound resistors are unsuitable for a. Gross error
use at high frequencies because b. Absolute error
a. They are likely to melt under excessive c. Dynamic error
eddy current d. Relative error
b. They exhibit unwanted inductive and 98. Vibration galvanometers, tuneable
capacitive effects amplifiers and head phones are used in
c. They create more electrical noise a. d.c. bridges
d. They consume more power b. a.c. bridges
92. Decibel scale is useful while measuring c. Both d.c. and a.c. bridges
voltages covering d. Kelvin double bridge
a. Wide frequency ratio 99. A Wien-bridge is used to measure the
b. Wide voltage ratio frequency of the input signal. However,
c. Narrow frequency range the input signal has 10% third harmonic
d. Narrow voltage range distortion. Specifically the signal is 2 sin
93. A standard resistance is made ‘Bifilar’ 400 t + 0.2 sin 1200 t (with t in sec.).
type of eliminate With this input the balance will
a. Stray capacitance a. Lead to a null indication and setting
b. Temperature effect will correspond to a frequency of 200
c. Inductive effect Hz
d. Skin effect b. Lead to a null indication and setting
94. Standard cell will correspond to 260 Hz
a. Will have precise and accurate c. Lead to a null indication and setting
constant voltage when current drawn will correspond to 400Hz
from it is few microamperes only d. Not lead to null indication
b. Will have precise and accurate 100. Which one of the following multi-range
constant voltage when few voltmeters has high and constant input
milliamperes are drawn from it impedance ?
c. Will continue to have constant voltage a. Permanent magnet moving coil
irrespective of loading conditions voltmeter
d. Can supply voltages up to 10 V b. Electronic voltmeter
95. For time and frequency, the working c. Moving iron voltmeter
standard is d. Dynamometer type voltmeter
a. Microwave oscillator 101. In a Q-meter measurement to determine
b. Crystal controlled oscillator the self capacitance of a coil, the first
c. Laser resonance occurred at f1 with C1 = 300 pF.
d. Arf oscillator The second resonance occurred at f2 = 2f1
with C2 = 60 pF. The self-capacitance of
96. A C.R.C. is operated with X and Y settings
coil works out to be
of 0.5 ms/cm and 100 mV/cm. The screen
of the C.R.O. is 10 cm  8 cm (X and Y). a. 240 pF
A sine wave of frequency 200 Hz and b. 60 pF
r.m.s. amplitude of 300 mV is applied to c. 360 pF
the Y-input. The screen will show d. 20 pF
a. One cycle of the undistorted sine wave 102. A multimeter is used for the measurement
b. Two cycles of the undistorted sine of the following:
wave 1. Both a.c. and d.c. voltage
c. One cycle of the sine wave with 2. Both a.c. & d.c. voltage
clipped amplitude 3. Resistance
4. Frequency
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5. Power C. Displacement
Select the correct answer using the codes D. Stress
given below: List II
a. 1, 2 and 4 1. Thermistor
b. 1, 2 and 5 2. Piezoelectric crystal
c. 1, 3 and 5 3. Capacitance transducer
d. 1, 2 and 3 4. Resistance strain gauge
103. Which one of the following truly 5. Ultrasonic waves
represents the output on the screen of A B C D
spectrum analyzer when an amplitude a. 1 2 5 3
modulated wave is connected to it? b. 2 1 4 3
a. Single vertical line on the screen c. 1 2 5 4
b. Two vertical lines on the screen d. 2 1 3 4
c. Three vertical lines with amplitude 109. Measurement of flow, thermal
d. Three vertical lines out of which two conductivity and liquid level using
have equal magnitude thermistors make use of
104. Three d.c. voltmeters are connected in a. Resistance decrease with temperature
series across a 120 V d.c. supply. The b. Resistance increase with temperature
voltmeters are specified as follows:
c. Self-heating phenomenon
Voltmeter A : 100 V, 5 mA d. Change of resistivity
Voltmeter B : 100 V, 250 ohms/V 110. Pair of active transducers is
Voltmeter C : 10 mA, 15,000 ohms a. Thermistor : Solar cell
The voltages read by the meters A, B and b. Thermocouple; Thermistor
C are, respectively
c. Thermocouple; Solar cell
a. 40, 50 and 30 V
d. Solar cell; LVDT
b. 40, 40 and 40 V
111. Sensitivity of LVDT is mainly due to
c. 60, 30 and 30 V
a. Magnetic shielding of the core
d. 30, 60 and 30 V
b. Permeability of the core
105. The capacitance and loss angle of a given
c. Exact cancellation of secondary
capacitor specimen are best measured by
voltages
a. Wheatstone bridge
d. Insulation used in the winding
b. Maxwell bridge
112. A strain gauge with a resistance of 250
c. Anderson bridge ohms undergoes a change of 0.150 ohm
d. Schering bridge during a test. The strain is 1.5  10–4. Then
106. The energy capacity of a storage battery is the gauge factor is
rated in a. 2.0
a. kwh b. 3.0
b. kw c. 4.0
c. Ampere hours d. 100 V
d. Joules 113. Integrating principle in the digital
107. The pressure coil of an induction type measurement is the conversion of
energy meter is a. Voltage to time
a. Highly resistive b. Voltage to frequency
b. Highly inductive c. Voltage to current
c. Purely resistive d. Current to voltage
d. Purely inductive 114. The correct sequence of the blocks is an
108. Match List I (Parameter) with List II analog data acquisition unit starting from
(Transducer) and select the correct answer: the input is
List I a. Transducer - Recorder Signal -
A. Pressure Conditioner
B. Temperature
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b. Transducer - Signal - Conditioner - c. 3 4 1 2
Recorder d. 4 3 2 1
c. Signal - Conditioner - Transducer -
Recorder
d. Signal - Conditioner - Recorder -
Transducer 117.
115. Which one of the following effects in the The gain C(s) / G(s) of the signal flow
system is NOT caused by negative graph shown above is
feedback? G1G2  G2G3
a.
a. Reduction in gain 1  G1G2 H  G2G3 H1  G4
b. Increase in bandwidth
G1G2  G2G3
c. Increase in distortion b.
1  G1G2 H1  G2G3 H1  G4
d. Reduction in output impedance
116. Match List I (Block Diagram) with List II G1G3  G2G3
c.
(Transformed Block Diagram) and select 1  G1G3 H1  G2G3 H1  G4
the correct answer : G1G2  G2G3
List I d.
1  G1G3 H1  G2G3 H1  G4
A.
118.

B.
C (s)
The overall gain of the block
R( s)
diagram shown above is
C. G1G2
a.
1  G1G2 H1 H 2
G1G2
b.
D. 1  G2 H 2  G1G2 H1
G1G2
c.
1  G2 H 2  G1G2 H1 H 2
List II G1G2
1. d.
1  G1G2 H1  G1G2 H 2
119. The unit impulse response of a second
order system is 1/6 e–0.8t sin (0.6 t). Then
the natural frequency and damping ratio of
2. the system. are respectively
a. 1 and 0.6
b. 1 and 0.8
3. c. 2 and 0.4
d. 2 and 0.3
120. A second order control system has
100
4. M ( j ) 
100   2  10 2 j
Its Mp (Peak magnitude) is
a. 0.5
A B C D b. 1
a. 3 4 2 1
c. 2
b. 4 3 1 2
d. 2

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