JUNIORMATHSIA

CHAPTERWISEIMPARTANTQUESTIONSforIPE
ByMNRAO,MathsSr.Faculty

FUNCTIONS
VERYSHORTANSWERQUESTIONS

1.
i)
ii)

3)

Whichofthefollowingareinjectionsorsurjectionsorbijections?Justifyyouranswers
f:RRdefinedbyfx 2x1
3
f:R0,definedbyfx
2x
f:0,Rdefinedbyfxlogex
f:0,0,

iv)
2.

Is g

definedby fxx2
1,1, 2,3 , 3,5 , 4,7 isa functionfrom A1,2,3,4

givenbytheformulagxaxb,thenfindaandb.
3.

If

the

function

f:RR

definedby

fxyfxy2fxfy

i.

If fx2,gxx2,hx2xforallxR,thenfind(fogohx
Findtheinverseofthefollowingfunctions
Ifa,bR,f:RRdefinedbyfxaxba
0

ii.

f:R0,definedby fx5x

iii.
6.
7.

by

f:0,Rdefined

fxlog2x

Definesurjection
Findthedomainsofthefollowingrealvaluedfunctions.
1
fx
i.
x21x
3
1
fx
ii.
log2x
x

1iii.f

1x2
iv.fx

8.

to B1,3,5,7 ?Ifthisis

fx 3x3x
2

4.
5.

x225

Findtherangesofthefollowingrealvaluedfunctions
i.
x2

,then

showthat

4
x
2

9.

2,
Iff 1,2 , 3
i.2f

10.

, 3,1 thenfind

ii.2f

iii.f2

iv.f

Findthedomainsofthefollowingrealvaluedfunctions
i. fx

2x2x
x

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SHORTANSWERQUESTIONS
x2,x1
1.

fx2,1

Ifthefunctionfisdefinedby

x1,thenfindthevaluesof

3x1
f2f2, f
5
(i) f3, (ii) f(0),(iii) f1,5,(iv) (v)
1
f:R
x
2x
If
1Risdefinedby f x log
,thenshowthat f
x1,

2.

1
x

f:RR,g:RRdefined
If by

3.

fx3x2,gxx21then

4.

5.

x1

1x2

g1
4, ,1,

, 3,d , then

2,a , b c

fofo
thenfind f

showthat

gof1f1og1
x1 x
1
If f x

find

1
(i) gof 2,
(ii) gofx1
1,
2,
3,

f
, 4,d , b and
Let
a , c

2
f

x and fofofof x

Let f:AB, g:BCandh:CD. Then hogofhogof, that is, compositionof

functionsisassociative.
If f:RR,g:RRaredefinedby fx4x1andgxx22thenfind

6.
7.
a1

(i)

gofx

(ii)

gof

f
o
f
(
i
x
i
i
) (iv)gofof0

8.

L
O
N
G
A
N
S
W
E
R
Q
U
E
S

Iff:QQisdefinedbyfx5x4forallxQ,showthatfisabijectionandfindf1

T
I
O
N
S

1.
2.
3.

4.
5.

L
e
tf:AB,g:BCbebijections.Thengof:ACisabijection.
L
e
t f:AB,IAandIBbeidentityfunctionsonAandBrespectively.ThenfoIAfIBof
L
e
tf:AB,g:BCbebijections.Thengof1f1og1.
f
:
A

b
e
a
b
ij
e
c
ti
o
n
.
T
Lh
ee
t n fof1IBandf1ofIA.
Lf fisabijectionifandonlyifthereexistsafunction
e:
tA

b
e
a
f
u

n
c
ti
o
n
.
T
h
e
n

g:BAsuchthatfogI

andgofI A andinthiscase, gf1

2.MATHEMATICALINDUCTION
LONGANSWERQUESTIONS
Usingmathematicalinduction,provethefollowingforall nN
1.

2
2.33.44.5...uptonterms nn 6n11
3

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1
1
1 ...
1

2.

2
n

2n

1.3

3.

3.5

5.7

4n3n1isdivisibleby9

2n1

2n1

n n1 n2 n3

4.

1.2.32.3.43.4.5 ...uptonterms
13

5.
6.

7.
8.

1323132333

4
n

....uptonterms

1 13135

2n 9n13
24

2
1 1 2 1 2 3 ...uptonterms nn1 n2
12
n
Showthat49 16n1isdivisibleby64forallpositiveintegers n.
ShowthatnN 1
1
1
n

...uptonterms
,
.
3n1
1.4 4.7 7.10
2

3.ADDITIONANDSCALARMULTIPLICATIONOFVECTORS
VERYSHORTANSWERQUESTIONS
1.
2.

Letai2j3kandb3ij.Findtheunitvectorinthedirectionof a b.
IfOAijk,AB3i2jk,BCi2j2kandCD2ij3k,thenfindthevector

OD.

3.
4.

a 2i5jkandb4imjnkarecollinearvectors,thenfindmandn.
Findthevector equationofthelinepassingthroughthepoint 2i3jkandparalleltothe
vector4i2j 3k.

5.
6.

Findthevectorequationofthelinejoiningthepoints 2ij3k and4i3jk.

Findthevectorequationoftheplanepassingthroughthepoints
1 2j5k,5jk,and3i5j

SHORTANSWERQUESTIONS
1.

Ifa,b,carelinearlyindependentvectors,thenshowthat
1. a2b3c,2a3b4c,b2carelinearlydependent
2. a3b2c,2a4bc,3a2bcarelinearlyindependent.

2.

Ifa , b , carenoncoplanarvectors,thentestforthecollinearityofthefollowingpointswhose
positionvectorsaregiven
i.3a4b3c,4a5b6c,4a7b6c

3.

Ifa,b,carenoncoplanarfindthepointofintersectionofthelinepassingthroughthepoints

4.

4b
2b
6b
c withthelinejoiningthepoints a 3
c ,a 6
c
2a 3b c ,3a 2
Findthevectorequationoftheplanewhichpassesthroughthepoints2 i4j2k,2i3j5k

andparalleltothevector3i2jk.Alsofindthepointwherethisplanemeetsthelinejoining
thepoints2ij3kand4i2j3k

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5.

6.
7.

8.

throughpoints4 3jk,3i7j10k
and
Findthevectorequationoftheplanepassing i
2i5j7kandshowthatthepointi2j
3k
liesintheplane
Ifthepointswhosepositionvectorsare3i2jk,2i3j4k,
i
j2kand4i5jk
LetABCDEFbearegularhexagonwithcentreO.Showthat
14
AB+AC+AD+AE+AF=3AD=6AO
arecoplanar,thenshowthat
6
Inthetwodimensionalplane,provebyusingvectormethods,theequationofthelinewhose
7
x y

interceptsontheaxesareaandbis 1.ab

LONGANSWERQUESTIONS

1.
2.

Ifi,j,kareunitvectorsalongthepositivedirectionsofthecoordinateaxes,thenshowthatthefour
points4i5jk,jk,3i9j4kand4i4j4karecoplanar.
InABC,ifOisthecircumcentreandHistheorthocentre,thenshowthat

(i)OAOBOCOH

(ii)HAHBHC2HO

4.MULTIPLICATIONOFVECTORS
VERYSHORTANSWERQUESTIONS
1.
2.

3.

4.
5.

6.
7.

Findtheanglebetweenthevectorsi2j3kand3ij2k

Findtheanglebetweentheplanes r 2i j 2 k 3and r 3i 6 j k 4

Findtheradiusofthespherewhoseequationis r22r4i2j2k

4 k 2 2 2 k 0istheequationofthesphere,thenfinditscentre.
i
j

If r 2i
j
r
Let a i jkandb2i3jk.Find
i.Theprojectionvectorofbandaanditsmagnitude
ii.Thevectorcomponentsofbinthedirectionofaandperpendiculartoa.
0, 3, b 5and
7,thenfindtheanglebetweenaandb
If a b c
a
c
4
If a 2, b 3and c
eachof a ,b, c isperpendiculartothesumoftheothertwovectors,
thenfindthemagnitudeof a b c

8.

If

3and p , q

,thenfind pq 2

9.

10.
11.
12.
13.

If4 i

2p

j pkisparalleltothevector

i2j3k,findp.

Compute2j3i4ki2jk.
Findunitvectorperpendiculartoboth ijkand 2ij3k
2j andbikandadjacent
sides
Findtheareaoftheparallelogramhaving a k
Findtheareaoftheparallelogramwhosediagonalsare 3ij2kandi3j4k

14.

15.

16.

Findtheareaofthetrianglehaving3i4jand5i7jastwoofitssides.

Findtheareaofthetrianglewhoseverticesare A1,2,3,B2,3,1andC3,1,2.
jj

Computei k

ki

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17.
18.
19.
20.
21.

Findthevolumeoftheparallelopipedhavingcoterminusedges i jk,ijandi2jk.
2i3jk,i2j andj
Findtforwhichthevectors
3k
tk
arecoplanar
Determine,forwhich thevolumeofthe parallelopiped havingconterminusedges
ij,3ijand3jkis16cubicunits.
Findthevolumeofthetetrahedronhavingtheedges ijk,i j andi22jk.
Ifa,b,caremutuallyperpendicularunitvectors,thenfindthevalueof abc

22.
If
other

i2j
3k

andb3ij2k,thenshowthat a b and a bareperpendiculartoeach

23.

Let a

24.
25.

a andb
Findtheanglebetweentheplanes2x3y6z5and6x2y9z
4
IfP,Q,RandSarepointswhosepositionvectorsare

andbbenonzero,noncollinearvectors. If a b

a b

,thenfindtheanglebetween

ik,i2j,
2i
3k and3i2jkrespectively,thenfindthecomponentofRSonPQ.
26.
Find the equation of the sphere
with theline
segment joining the
A1,3,1
and B 2,4,1 asdiameter.

27.
28.
29.

points

i2j3k andb3i5jkaretwosidesofatriangle,thenfinditsarea.
2ij
k andb3i4jk.Ifistheanglebetweena andb,thenfindsin.
Let a
Foranyfourvectors a ,b, c andd,provethat

If

b c a d c a b d

a d

d 0

SHORTANSWERQUESTIONS
1.
2.

If

b c 0,thenprovethat a bb c c a .

2ijk,bi2j
If a 4k
and c

,thenfind
j

If a 13, b 5and a .b60thenfind a b

Find unit vector
perpendicular tothe

1,2,
2,1,1and 4

plane

3.
Findthevectorareaandtheareaoftheparallelogramhaving
asadjacentsides
4.
5.
1
,
2
,
3

b c

i2jkandb2ij2k

passing

through

the

points

6.
Ifa2i3j3k,bijkandcijk,thencomputeabcandverifythatitis
perpendiculartoa.
7.

If a

7i2j3k,b2i
ijk,thencompute
8k and c

a b , a c and a b c

.Verifywhetherthecrossproductisdistributiveovervectoraddition.

j2k,bi3j2

8.
a 3i k,
thencomputethefollowing.

c 4i5j2k anddi3j5k,

9.

i. a b c d and
ii. a b c a
a ,b, c are nonzero vectorsandais
a

10.

11.

.b

2,

3,

4and

b,

2 ,thenfind
3

perpendiculartobothbandc.
a

If

If a ,b and c arenoncoplanarvectors,thenprovethatthefourpointswithpositionvectors
3b
2b
4b
6b
2a
2 c and a
6 c arecoplanar.
c, a 3
c ,3a
Findthevolumeofthetetrahedronwhoseverticesare1,2,1,3,2,5,2,1,0and1,0,1.

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12.

13.

14.

Show that the equation of theplanepassing throughthepoints with positionvectors

is3x2yz0
3i5jk,
i
5j7k and paralleltothevector3ij7k
3
a a2 1a
IfA1,a,a2,B1,b,b2andC1,c,c2are noncoplanar vectors and b b2 1b3 0,
c c2 1c3
thenshowthatabc10

i2j3k,b2ijk
If a ,
c ij2kthenfind

an
b c d
a b c
Showthatthepoints2ijk,i3j5kand3i4j4karetheverticesofaright
angled
triangle.Alsofindtheotherangles.
Provethatthesmalleranglebetweenanytwodiagonalsofacubeisgivenbycos 1 .

15.

3
a

16.
17.

18.
19.
20.

Withtheusualnotationthefollowingistrueinany ABC.
b
c
sin
sin
sinA
B
C
If0A,B,thensinABsinAcosBcosAsinB
foranyvectora.
Showthat i a i j a k k a 2 a
j
Provethatforanythreevectors a,b,c,bc caab

2a
b

abc
21.
Foranythreevectorsa,b,c,provethat bccaab
1
22.
Leta,bandcbeunitvectorssuchthatbisnotparallelto cand a b c b .Findtheangles
2
madebyawitheachofbandc.

LONGANSWERQUESTIONS
1.

A line makes

angles 1,2,3and4
2
cos cos
cos2 cos 4
2
3
4
3
2

with thediagonals ofa cube.

Showthat

2.
If bcd cad abd abc,thenshowthatthepointswithpositionvectorsa,b,c
anddarecoplanar.
A1,2,1, 4,0 ,C1,2,
2,4,

3.
If
B
3
1
andD
5 ,findthedistancebetweenABand

CD.
4.

5.

, 2 find and

a b c
a b c
j
i
j k
k c
and 3 2 ,verifythatabcabc
k
If a i2j3k, v 2ijk
i
j
c
If a i2jk,b2i

6.

7.

8.
9.

Ifa2ij3k,bi2jk,cij
4k
anddijk,thencompute
Let1and2benonnegativerealnumberssuchthat12.Then
(1) cos12cos1cos2sin1sin2

abcd

(2) cos12cos1cos2sin1sin2
Inanytriangleprovethatthealtitudesareconcurrent.
Findtheshortestdistancebetweentheskewlines
r6i2j2kti2j2kandr4iks3i2j2k

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10.

11.

3,2,
1 andparalleltothevectors
Findtheequationoftheplanepassingthroughthepoint A

bi2j4k
and

Foranyfour

vectors

3i2j
5k

and

a,b, candd,abcdacdbbcda

abcdabdc
abc d
Leta,b,cbethreevectors.Then

12.

(i) a b c a . c b b .c a

(ii) a b c a .c b a .b c

MATRICES

VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS

x 3 2y

1)If

z2

2 thenfindthevaluesofx,y,zanda
4

2a

02.

Findthetraceof2

03.

2 0 1
Findthefollowingproductswhereverpossible
22 123
4
10

222 3

21
4
3

0 1

04.

2
05.

9
5
1

12

IfA=

12 2

13 2
0
0

IfA

cid

x1

07.

If

z
1

5 6isasymmetricmatrix,thenfindx.

3
x
a ib

06.

cid ,a2b2c2d2 1thenfindtheinverseofA

ab

2y5
2

11a

1x

2
1

2y

02thenfindthevaluesofx,y,zanda.

08.

If

the

orderofthematrixX?

09.

If

11

1 2

3
B

2 1

3 and
1 5

2
6
,B

thefindthematrixXsuchthatA+BX=0Whatis

and2X+A=BthenfindX.2

SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS

01.IfI

0
1

andE

thenshowthataIbE

a3I3a2bE.

0
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02.

03.

If A2

1
15

FI A2

1
2isaskewsymmetricmatrix,thenfindx.

0
3

If A2
3

05.

If A2
0

5
2

12

04.

10

0and B0

5thenfind3A4B'
20

2thenshowthattheadjointofAis3A.FindA1

1
4

1
3
4 thenshowthat A A

2 3

06.

3 4

07.

1 2
cos
If A
sin

cos

If A 2

andB

08.

sin

thenshowthatforallthepositiveintegersn,

01.

Ifb

2.

4.

b2

1c
ab2c

Showthat

Showthat

b c

Showthat

cab
2aa
b
1

05.

a2

a3ab

1b b

c2

cosn

bbccaabbc
1a 3
3
1b 0 ca

abc

3.

sinn

thenverifythat(AB)=BA

sin
n

LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS

cosn

An

c3

ac
a

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6.
xyz9

2x5y7z52
2xyz0
2xy8z13

7.

3x4y5z185x
2y7z20

8.

xyz9

9.

2x5y7z52
2xyz0
xyz0

10
2yz
03x6y5z0
bc
10.

ca

Showthat

caab

11.

2c
12.

13.

If

A a

bca
2c

x22x3

x8

ab
abc3

cab

3x4

2x9

3x16

2x27

3x64

AdjA
detA
xyz3

b c

Showthatthefollowingsystemof
equationsisconsistentandsolveit
completely:2x2yz3

Solvethefollowingsimultaneous
linear equations by using
Cramersrule.
3
x

2b

ca

10

15.

2a

bc

b2 c2 isanonsingularmatrixthenAisinvertibleand A

a
14.

2a

Findthevalueofxifx4

bcca

2b

Showthat

bc 2b

ab

ab
abc

5
z

1
8

8
z

1
3

5
x


2
0

16.

S
ol
v
e
th
e
f
ol
lo
w
in
g
e
q
u
at
io
n
s
b
y
G
a
u
ss

J
o
r
d
a
n
m
et
h

o
d

3
x

5
z

1
8

1
3

5
x

17.

8
z

2
0

LetAandBareinvertiblematrices.Then A
1

,A'andABareinvertiblefurther.

i)A11A

ii)A11A1

iii)AB1B1A1

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5.TRIGONOMETRICRATIOSANDTRANSFORMATIONS
VERYSHORTANSWERQUESTIONS
1.

Ifcost
(i)sin

0t1anddoesnotlieinthefirstquadrant,findthevaluesof

(ii)tan

A2B3C
2.
IfA,B,Careanglesofatriangle,thenprove
thatcos

3.
IfA,B,C,Dareanglesofacyclic
quadrilateral,thenprovethat
(i)
sinAsinCsinDsinB
4.
Drawthegraphofysin2xin,

5.

Findtheperiodsofthefunctions

(1)

fxsinx

cos

AC 0
2

4
Prove
that

4.
, 15.
find
the
cos10o 1sin10o 3
16.
Findtheextremevaluesof
Findtheperiodofthefunctiondefinedby
xvalu

the following functions

esof

overR.
cos
2
Find the extreme
(i)
cosx.cos
x.cos
valuesof 5cos x
3cos x 8
3
of

6.

Findthevalueof

(i)

(2)

co
s2

7.

8.

11
2 9.
o

si
n2
52

3
Ifcos0,tansinmandtansin
4

overR.

3 12.
17.
Find

the
maximum and
o
18.
Provethatsin2 52 1 sin 22 1 o 3 1
I
minimum
42
2
2
f
values of the
t
following
a 13.
functions over n
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A
R.
14.

19.
Showthatcos42
cos78ocos162o0

20.

21.

Provethatsin21ocos9ocos84ocos6o 1
4
2
o
2
o
Findthevaluesofcos 45 sin 15

SHORTANSWERQUESTIONS

1.Iftan
anddoesnotliein4thquadrant,provethat3
5sin10cos9sec16cosec4cot0

4.

Provethat3sincos46sincos24sin6cos613
1cossin

2sin
x,findthevalueof
If
cossin
1
1sin
3
3
Ifcosecsina andseccosb ,thenprovethata2b2a2b21

5.

IfAB225o,thenprovethat

2.
3.

cotA . cotB 1
1cotA1cotB 2
7 ,cosAB 12

6.

If0 AB

7.

Ifcos

8.

9.

,sinAB

,cos,cos

25

13

,findthevalueoftan2A

areinH.P.,Thenprovethatcos21cos

Provethefollowing
2
4
8 1
(1) cos cos .cos
7
7
7 8
and,areacuteangles,thenprove
3
5
Ifcos andcos
that
5
13
16
(1) cos2 2
65

10.

IfAisnotanintegralmultipleof,provethat
sin16 A

cosA.cos2A.cos4A.cos8A
andhencededucethat
16sinA
2
4
8
16 1
cos .cos .cos .cos
15
15151516

11.

Provethat4cos66osin84o 3 15

12.

Ifsinxsiny 1 andcosxcosy 1 ,thenshowthat

4
3
x

y
3

(i) tan
2 4
A15o

13.

If neither
o

cot15A
tan

nor

4cos2A

15

A75oisanintegralmultipleof180o,provethat

12sin2
A

14.

Provethat(ifnoneofthedenominatorsiszero)
n

cosAcosB

sinAsinB

sinAsinB

cosAcosB

2.cot

2
0

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AB

,if

,
if

niseven

nisodd

Ifsecsec2secandcos1,thenshowthatcos
15.
16.

If

2 cos

x,y,zarenonzerorealnumbersandif

xcosycos

2
3

zcos

4
3

forsome

R,thenshowthatxyyzzx0

17.
18.

19.
20.
21.

22.

23.

24.

IfABC270o,thenprovethat
(i)sin2Asin2Bsin2C4sinAsinBcosC
Ifsectan 2 ,findthevalueofsinanddeterminethequadrantinwhichlies.
3
Ifcossin 2cos,provethatcossin 2sin.
IfAB45othenprovethat

(1) 1tanA1tanB2
st
IfsinA 12 ,cosB 3 andneitherAnorBisin1 quadrant,thenfindthequadrantinwhich
13
5
A+Blies.
LetABCbeatrianglesuchthatcotAcotBcotC 3
5
Provethat(i)sin18o 1
4
ForAR,provethat
cosA.cos60Acos60A 1
(i)

25.

(ii) cos cos 2 cos 3 cos 4 1

9
9
9
9 16
If,arethesolutionsoftheequationacosbsinc(a,b,carenonzerorealnumbers)then
showthat
sinsin 2bc
(i)

a 2b2

sin.sin
(ii)
26.
27.

28.

cos3Aandhencededucethat

c2

a2

a2b2
Provethatsin4 sin4 3 sin4 5 sin4 7 3
8
8
8
8 2
2
o
2
o
o
Provethatcos 76 cos 16 cos76 cos16o 3
4
Ifsinxsinyaandcosxcosyb,findthevalueof
xy

(i)tan 2

29.

ForanyR,provethat

cos245ocos215ocos2
15

30.

Suppose

2
isnot anoddmultiple of ,m

isa nonzero real numbersuchthat

m 1and

sin

cos

31.

1
m
1m

2
.Thenprovethat tan

m.tan

IfA,B,Careanglesofatriangle,provethat
(1) cos2Acos2Bcos2C4cosAcosBcosC1
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32.

IfA,B,Careanglesinatriangle,thenprovethat

33.

(1) sinAsinBsinC4cos cos cos

22
2
IfABC90o,thenshowthat
(1) sin2Asin2Bsin2C12sinAsinBsinC
IfA,B,Careanglesofatriangle,thenprovethat

34.

2
C
A cos B sin C
cos
1
2
sin
sin
2
2
2
2
2
2
Ifacos bcos ,cos0,sin0,thenprove
that

35.

sin

abtanabcot

36.

37.

ProvethattanA.tan

Atan

4
3
o
o
o
o
tan6 tan42 tan66 tan78 1

Atan3Aanddeducethat

If ,thenprovethat16sinsin2sin3sin43and
9
16coscos2cos3cos41

LONGANSWERQUESTIONS

1.

2.

IfABC180o,thenprovethat
A cos2 B cos2 C 2 1sin A sin B sin C
(i)cos2
2
2
2
222
IntriangleABC,provethat
A
B
C
A
B
C
(i)cos cos cos 4cos cos cos 222
444

3.

A
B
A
B
C
(ii)sin
sin sin
14cos
cos
sin C
2
2
2
4
4
4
o
IfABC360 ,thenprovethat
cos2Acos2Bcos2Ccos2D4cosABcosACcosAD

4.

IfABC2S,thenprovethat

SA

SB

(1) sinSAcosSBcosC14cos cos cos

C

5.

2
IfA,B,Careanglesinatriangle,thenprovethat

6.

IfABC2S,thenprovethat

A
B
C
A
B
C
sin sin sin 14sin ,sin ,sin 2
22444

A
B
cosSAcosSBcosSCcosS4cos cos cos
C
222

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6.TRIGONOMETRICEQUATIONS
VERYSHORTANSWERQUESTIONS

1.

Solvethefollowingequations

51

,0,2

(1) cos2

(ii)cos2 ,0,
4

2.

Findthegeneralsolutionofthefollowingequation
(1) 5cos27sin26
Findthegeneralsolutionofthefollowingequation

3.

,cos1

(1) sin
2

SHORTANSWERQUESTIONS
1.

Solvethefollowingequationandwritegeneralsolution

(1) 4cos2 32 31 cos

5.
6.

Ifxy 2 andsinxsiny 3 ,findxandy

3
2
Solvethefollowingandwritethegeneralsolution
(1) sin7sin4sin0
(2) sinx 3cosx 2
Solvethefollowingequation
(1) tansec 3,02
Solvesinxsin2xsin3xcosxcos2xcos3x
Ifsin3xsinx2cosxsin2x2cos2x,findthegeneralsolution

7.

Solvetheequation 6cosx7sin2xcosx0

2.

3.

4.

1 andx0,2findthevaluesof

8.

If tanx tanx

cosx

x.

Ifxisacuteandsinx10ocos3x68ofindx.

9.
10.
11.

12.
13.

Solve1sin23sincos
If1,2aresolutionsoftheequationacos2bsin2c,
tan1tan2andac0thenfindthevalues
of
(i)tan1tan2
(ii)tan1.tan2
If0,solvecos.cos2.cos3 1
4

,x0,6 ,then findthesumofallthesolutionsofthe

Ifcosxcos
x
.cos x
3
4
3
equations.

14.

Solvetheequationsin
7

sin4sin

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15.

16.

acos2bsin2
tan1tan2andifac0,
hassolutions1and2 suchthat then
If c
b
provethattan12 a
If

tan

sin cot

17.

,thenprovethatsin

cos

1
2

Solvetheequationtanxtan2xtan3x0

7.INVERSETRIGONOMETRICFUNCTIONS
VERYSHORTANSWERQUESTIONS

1.

Evaluatethefollowing
(i)

Sin

2.

(i)

3.

sin

1
sin

3
2

2Sin

Sin

(ii)

Sin

Cos

(2) Tan1tan

2
Findthevaluesofthefollowing
(i)

6.

Sin1

3
Findthevaluesofthefollowing
(i)

5.

2
Findthevaluesof

(i)
4.

(4)
Cot1 3
Evaluatethefollowing

sin

cosec2

Tan12

(ii)sec2Cot13

Findthevaluesofthefollowing

2
2
(1) cosCos1 Sin1 33
3
3
5
13

SHORTANSWERQUESTIONS

1.

Provethat

(1)

65

values
of
(1)
s
i
n
C
o
s

3.
Showthatsec2
C
o
Tan12 cosec2 Cot
s

210

1
1

1
2

3
12
2.
Sin 1 Cos 1 Cos 1

Find the

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nith GUI
8.30pm 15

4.

Provethat

(1)
(2)
6.

Tan1 Tan1 Tan1

2 5
1

201

Tan Tan Cot1

7
8
43

1
tan
42

Provethat

Cos

Cot1(18)

a tan 1
Cos
42
b

7.

Solveforx:
(1)
Sin11xSin1xCos1x
1
(2)
sinSin1 Cos1x1

8.

Provethat

2
a b
b

5
2Si
n

(i)

(2)

3
Cos
5

13

Cos

323

325

Sin 2Tan
5
3 2

10.

IfCos1pCos1qCos1r,thenprovethat p2q2r22pqr1
1q

Si

2
Tan 1 2x ,thenprovethat x pq
If n 1 2p
Cos 1

11.

1p2
1q2
1x2
1
1
IfSin xSin ySin z,thenprovethat

9.

10
12.

1x2y 1y2z 1z22xyz

(i)IfTan1xTan1yTan1z,thenprovethatxyzxyz

Tan1yTan
Solvethefollowingequationforx.
12

2
x
4 Cos 11x 2Tan 1 2x
(i)
3Sin 1x2
1x2
1x2 3
(ii)

14.

,thenprove
2 thatxyyz

IfTan1x

(ii)

13.

1pq

tanarc

cos

1
x

sinarccot

Ifx0,y0andxy 1,thenTan

2
x
Tan

,x0

yTan 1

xy
1xy

15.
16.

17.
18.

Provethat Sin
Provethat Sin

1
4
5 Sin 25 Sin
15
Sin
Sin
5
13
4

1117

125
16

25

1 1

ProvethatSin1 2Tan
5
3 2
1
1
1
IfSin xSin ySin z,thenprovethat

x4y4z44x2y2z22x2y2y2z2z2x2
1

19.

IfCos

P
a

Cos

20.

ProvethatcosTan

p2

,thenprovethat

a2

sinCot

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x21
x 2 2

2pq
ab

.cos

q2
b2

sin

Prov 34
ethat

21.

22.

arc
cosec 5

17

Ifx0,1,thenprovethat
1
tan 1 Sin

23.

1 x

2x

1 Cos

2x

1x2 2
1x2 1x2
2
1
1
Find the number of orderedpairs x,ysatisfyingtheequationsSin xSin y 2 and
3

Cos1xCos1y .

24.

3
8
Solve:Tan x1Tan1x1Tan1
31
1

8.HYPERBOLICFUNCTIONS
VERYSHORTANSWERQUESTIONS
1.

2.

Ifsinhx 3 ,findcosh2xandsinh2x
4
Provethat(i)coshxsinhxncoshnxsinhnx,forany
nR

3.

4.
5.

tanhx
tanhx 2cos
forx
Provethat sechx
echx
0
1
sechx1
ForanyxR,Provethatcosh4xsinh4xcosh2x
Forx,yRprovethat

(1) sinhxysinhxcoshycoshxsinhy
(2) coshxycoshxcoshysinhxsinhy
6.
7.
8.

9.
10.

Foranyx
provethatsinh1xloge x x21
R
5
Ifcoshx ,findthevaluesof (i)cosh2x and(ii)sinh2x
2

If

and

,thenprovethat

xlogecot

4
4
4
(i)coshxsec2 and(ii)sinhxtan2

Ifsinhx5,showthatxloge 5 26
1
1
Showthattanh1 loge3

22
11.

If

tanhx

1
4

,thenprovethat

1
2

loge

5
3

9.PROPERTIESOFTRIANGLES
VERYSHORTANSWERQUESTIONS

1.
2.

Ifa2cms.,b3cms.,c4cms,thenfindcosA.
Iftheanglesareintheration1:5:6,thenfindtheratioofitssides
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VanithatvGUIDEeducationand

3.
4.
5.

ProvethatbacosCsinAacosAsinC
C
B
ccos 2 s
2
2
InABC,provethatrrrr4R

Showthatbcos

6.

InABC,ifabcbca3bcfindA

7.

InABC,showthatbccosA2s

8.

9.

sinBC

2 2
b c

sinBC
a2
2
2
Showthatb sin2Cc sin2B2bcsinA
In

ABC,showthat

SHORTANSWERQUESTIONS
1.
2.

3.

4.

5.
6.

sinBC
0
sinBsinC
cos
b cosB c cosC
Provethat a A
bc
acababc
IfC60o,thenshowthat
a
b
(i)

1
bc ca
b
a
2
2
2
(ii)
c a c b2 0
In
ABC,provethatrrrr4RcosC
Provethata

ShowthatacosAbcosBccosC
R
Provethat rrr
rrr 4Rs2

LONGANSWERQUESTIONS

1.

2.
3.
4.

5.

6.
7.

s2
Provethat cot A cot B cot C
2
2
2
Foranyangle,showthatacosbcosCccosB
IfcosAcosBcos3/2,thenshowthatthetriangleisequilateral
Ifcot A ,cot B ,cot C areinA.P.,thenprovethata,b,careinA.P.,
2
2
2
ab
1 1 1 1 1 1
c 4R
2 2

Provethat
3 r s
rr

rr

rr

ShowthatcosAcosBcosC1
R
If P,P,ParealtitudesdrawnfromverticesA,B,Ctotheoppositesidesofatrianglerespectively,
1

thenshowthat
(i) 1 1 1 1
P

8.

Pr

(ii)PPP
123

ab
c

8R3

abc

Ifa13,b14,c15,showthatR 65 ,r4,r 21 ,r 12andr14

1

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Ifr2,r 3,r6 andr1,Provethata3,b3andc5

9.

10.

In

B
ABC,provethat tan C

b
c
cot A
b
c
2

11.
12.
13.

14.
15.

Provethata3cosBCb3cosCAc3cosAB3abc
If p1,p2,p3 are thealtitudesoftheverticesA,B,Cofatrianglerespectively,showthat
1 1 1 cotAcotBcotC
p2

16.

abc

Showthata2cotAb2cotBc2cotC

R
1 1
3 ,showthatC60o
InABC,if
acbcabc
2
2
a2 b c
ProvethatcotAcotBcotC
4

p2 p2
2

Showthat

r
1

b
c

ca

ab

1
2
R

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