Professional Documents
Culture Documents
4) India
3. Name the explorer who sailed through the strait separating Asia from America
1) . Khabarov
2) V. Poyarkov
3) S. Dezhnev
4) . Nikitin
4. Russia was officially proclaimed an empire in
1) 1709
2) 1714
3) 1721
4) 1725
5. The territory of Russia in the 18th century was increased by the inclusion of
1) the northern Black Sea coast
2) the Volga region and Western Siberia
3) Kazakhstan and the North Caucasus
4) Finland
6. What was one of the reasons for the defeat of Napoleon's army in Russia in 1812?
1) joint military actions of the Russian and Prussian armies
2) significant losses by the French army near the village of Borodino
3) the unwillingness of Napoleon to conduct a border battle at the beginning of the war
4) the significant numerical superiority of the Russian Army over the French at the beginning of the
war
7. The Eastern question in the foreign policy of Russia in the 19th century was related to international
controversy due to
1) disputed territories between Japan and Russia 2) Alaska and California
2) disputed territories between China and Russia 4) the Bosporus and the Dardanelles
8. Which of the Russian emperors was one of the participants in the Congress of Vienna, the initiator of the
Holy Alliance?
1) Alexander I
2) Nikolay I
3) Alexander II
4) Alexander III
9. Who was the head of the first Russian Antarctic expedition that discovered Antarctica and 29 islands in
the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans in 1820?
1) F.F. Bellingshausen
2) N.N. Miklucho-Maclay
3) V.I. Bering
4) N.M. Przewalski
10. Who was the founder of rocket engineering in the early 20 th century?
1) I.I. Mechnikov
2) K.E. Tsiolkovsky
3) V.I. Vernadsky
4) I.P. Pavlov
11. What were the priorities of Russian foreign policy in the Far East in the early 20 th century?
1) the growing influence in Manchuria
2) annexation of North Korea
3) signing of an agreement on establishing the border with China
4) concluding a military alliance with Japan against China
12. In the early 20th century, the term syndicate meant
1) a central government body;
2) a type of capitalist monopoly with a unified system of commodity sales
23. When did the Soviet Union support the Democratic Republic of Vietnam in the struggle against US
aggression?
1) the early 1950s
2) the mid-1960s to early 1970s
3) the late 1990s
4) the late 1970s to late 1980s
24. What was the biggest threat for the escalation of the "Cold War" into a "hot war" in the 1950s?
1) Soviet aid to Vietnam in the struggle against the United States
2) suppression of the uprising in Hungary
3) Soviet aid to North Korea in the Korean War
4) Soviet nuclear weapons deployment in Cuba
25. The Constitution of the Russian Federation was adopted in
1) 1993
2) 1991
3) 1995
4) 2000