ORACIONES USANDO COMPARATIVO ADJETIVOS

Se usan comparativos (comparatives) para contrastar las cualidades de dos personas

u objetos. Cuando los adjetivos o adverbios son de una o dos slabas se utiliza la
terminacin -er, despus se escribe than (que): Today is colder than yerterday. (Hoy
hace ms fro que ayer)

1. Today is colder than yerterday. (Hoy hace ms fro que ayer)

2. China is bigger than Italy. (China es ms grande que Italia)
3. She is younger than her brother. (Ella es ms joven que su hermano)
4. He is older than his friend. (l es ms viejo que su amigo)
5. I stayed longer than I expected. (Yo me qued ms tiempo del que esperaba)
6. My car is newer than yours. (Mi automvil es ms nuevo que el tuyo)
7. His house is bigger than mine. (Su casa es ms grande que la ma)
8. Tea is cheaper than champagne. (El t es ms barato que el champn)
9. We are smarter than they. (Nosotros somos ms inteligentes que ellos)
10. I am taller than my bothers. (Yo soy ms alto que mis hermanos)
e utiliza more cuando los adjetivos o adverbios son de ms de dos slabas, tambin se
escribe than despus del adjetivo o adverbio.

11. His car is more expensive than my car. (Su automvil es ms caro que mi automvil)
12. My brother prepares his homework more carefully than his classmates. (Mi hermano prepara su
tarea ms cuidadosamente que sus compaeros)
13. She is more ambitious than her sister. (Ella es ms ambiciosa que su hermana)
14. I am more intelligent than you. (Yo soy ms inteligente que t)
15. She is more elegant than my aunt. (Ella es ms elegante que mi ta)
16. Gold is more valuable than silver. (El oro es ms valioso que la plata)
17. His idea is better than the last one. (Su idea es mejor que la anterior)
18. This contract is worse than the previous one. (Este contrato es peor que el anterior)
19. He swims better than his cousin. (l nada mejor que su primo)
20. She drives worse than her sister. (Ella maneja peor que su hermana)

20 VERBOS REGULARES
los verbos ingleses son 'regulares'. Esto significa que podemos confiar en las formas que adoptan
porque siguen un patrn

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

accept (akcpt)

accepted (akcptid)

accepted (akcptid)

aceptar

add (ad)

added (did)

added (did)

agregar

admire (admiar)

admired (admiard)

admired (admiard)

admirar

advise (advis)

advised (advisd)

advised (advisd)

aconsejar

afford (afrd)

afforded (afrdit)

afforded (afrdit)

afrontar

agree (agr:)

agreed (agr:d)

agreed (agr:d)

estar de acuerdo

alert (alrt)

alerted (alrtid)

alerted (alrtid)

alertar

allow (alu)

allowed (alud)

allowed (alud)

permitir

amuse (amis)

amused (amisd)

amused (amisd)

entretener

analyse (nalais)

analysed (nalaisd)

analysed (nalaisd)

analizar

announce (anuns)

announced (anunst)

announced (anunst)

anunciar

annoy (ani)

annoyed (anid)

annoyed (anid)

molestar

answer (nser)

answered (nserd)

answered (nserd)

contestar

apologise
(apolodchais)

apologised
(apolodchaisd)

apologised
(apolodchaisd)

pedir disculpas,
disculparse

appear (apar)

appeared (apard)

appeared (apard)

aparecer

applaud (apld)

applauded (apldid)

applauded (apldid)

aplaudir

appreciate
(aprshieit)

appreciated
(aprshieitid)

appreciated
(aprshieitid)

apreciar

approve (aprv)

approved (aprvd)

approved (aprvd)

aprobar

argue (:rguiu)

argued (:rguiud)

argued (:rguiud)

discutir

arrange (arrindch)

arranged (arrindchd)

arranged (arrindchd)

arreglar

20 verbos irregulares
Los verbos que integran esta lista no siguen un patrn predecible, por ello se llaman 'irregulares'.

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

abide (abid)

abode (abud)

abode (abud)

tolerar, soportar

arise (aris)

arose (arus)

arisen (arsn)

surgir, plantear

awake (auik)

awoke (auuk)

awoke (auuk)

despertarse

be (bi) [am/are/is]

was/were (us/ur)

been (bin)

ser, estar

beat (bit)

beat (bit)

beaten (bitn)

golpear, latir, batir

become (bikm)

became (bikim)

become (bikm)

llegar a ser

begin (bigun)

began (bign)

begun (bign)

comenzar

bend (bend)

bent (bent)

bent (bent)

doblarse, inclinarse

bet (bet)

bet (bet)

bet (bet)

apostar en algo

bind (bind)

bound (bund)

bound (bund)

atar, unir, ligar

bite (bit)

bit (bit)

bitten (btn)

morder/se

bleed (bl:d)

bled (bled)

bled (bled)

sangrar

blow (blu)

blew (blu)

blown (blun)

soplar, hacer sonar

break (brik)

broke (bruk)

broken (brukn)

romper

breed (br:d)

bred (bred)

bred (bred)

criar, reproducir/se

bring (bring)

brought (brot)

brought (brot)

traer

build (bilt)

built (bilt)

built (bilt)

construir

burn (bern)

burnt (bernd)

burnt (bernd)

quemar

buy (bi)

bought (bot)

bought (bot)

comprar

catch (kach)

caught (kot)

caught (kot)

agarrar