Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Gas Facts
FOREWARD
It is with a great sense of pride that I present the fourth edition of the West Virginia Oil
and Natural Gas Association (WVONGA) Gas Fact's 2010. As was the case in the past, this
publication documents the vital role that the oil and natural gas industry provides to the
nation and the residents of West Virginia. I hope you find this clear and concise resource an
important component in your energy library. In compiling this information I would like to
give special thanks to all of the people in the industry, including regulators, operators, and
legislators and the staff at WVONGA for making this publication available.
As we enter the next decade we find West Virginia and America as a whole at a critical
crossroads with respect to its energy future. As each year of energy dependence passes, it
becomes apparent that the State of the Union is inextricably linked to our energy
independence. No longer can we tolerate the volatile swings in oil and gas prices that force us
to intervene in international conflicts and force our vital industries overseas in search of
energy price stability. And although we all embrace free market principles, none of us want
to relive the devastation in the economy that occurs when demand far exceeds supply or supply
greatly outstrips demand; especially, when the volatility comes at the hand of misguided
regulation or self fulfilling political or legal interest.
As we stand on the precipice of an unconventional resource boom not seen in Appalachia since
the energy, chemical, steel, and glass booms that proliferated during and after World War II,
one question looms large. Will we choose the road to prosperity and promote this opportunity
through innovative technological, regulatory, and judicial reform or will we choose a familiar,
less contentious and even serendipitous road that renders us no more than spectators? Many
challenges lie on the horizon but opportunity lurks in the solutions. We must convince the
general population that hydraulic fracturing is safe and that we will be good stewards of the
water resources required to extract the energy. As the chemical industry was born in the
Kanawha, Ohio, and Monongahela River Valleys manufacturing the value added products from
the natural gas liquids, we must again provide proper regulatory, legal and financial incentive
to resurrect those industries from the slow demise that has occurred during the last 30 years.
Even more important, we must seek out novel markets using technology to ensure that there is
sufficient financial reward to justify the expense of extraction. I know that you will join me
and our members in embracing this challenge and reaping the benefits for West Virginia and
the Nation while at the same time restoring confidence in American ingenuity.
Jim Crews
President
Gas Facts
West Virginia Oil And Natural Gas Association
Table of Contents
Foreword
10
11
12
13
14
15
19
20
28
49
WVONGA Membership
52
Published by WVONGA
P.O. Box 3231
Charleston, WV 25332
(304) 343-1609
800-343-1609
(304) 343-5610 (fax)
wvonga@suddenlinkmail.com
www.wvonga.com
259,679,110
2,126,161
2002
387,772
4,803
165
7
6,755
1,232
23,554
3,245
225
1,545
16,957
14,367
17,100
5
7,700
979
0
4,544
106
4
35,873
6,496
100
34,593
33,279
18
40,830
69
400
65,779
3,005
3,429
45,000
15,608
2003
393,327
5,157
195
9
7,606
1,249
18,774
3,039
240
2,291
17,387
12,900
16,939
7
8,600
427
0
4,539
109
4
37,100
5,878
117
33,828
34,334
15
42,437
61
430
68,572
3,220
3,506
46,203
18,154
2004
406,147
5,526
224
6
3,460
1,272
16,718
2,781
251
2,386
18,120
13,920
20,734
7
8,500
1,536
0
4,971
111
4
38,574
5,781
117
33,828
35,612
15
44,227
61
280
72,237
3,657
3,870
47,117
20,244
2005
425,887
5,523
227
6
3,462
1,356
22,691
2,123
316
2,321
18,946
14,175
18,838
7
8,900
1,676
0
5,751
114
4
40,157
5,449
148
33,735
36,704
15
46,654
69
400
74,827
4,092
4,132
49,335
23,734
2006
2007
2008
440,516 452,945 478,562
6,227
6,591
6,860
231
239
261
7
7
6
3,814
4,773
5,592
1,451
1,540
1,645
20,568 22,949 25,716
2,419
2,552
1,527
316
43
45
2,336
2,350
2,431
19,713 19,713 17,862
15,892 16,563 16,290
17,459 18,145 19,213
7
7
7
9,200
9,712
9,995
1,836
2,315
2,343
0
0
0
6,578
6,925
7,095
114
186
322
4
4
4
41,634 42,644 44,241
5,985
6,680
6,675
200
200
194
33,945 34,416 34,416
38,060 38,364 41,921
14
18
21
49,750 52,700 55,631
69
71
71
330
305
285
74,265 76,436 87,556
4,858
5,197
5,578
5,179
5,735
6,426
53,003 48,215 49,364
25,052 27,350 28,969
33,476,372
33,134,134
28,457,144
24,140,708
12,976,864
10,945,301
9,643,609
8,071,921
6,763,044
5,801,437
Top 10
Oil Producing Companies - 2007 (Barrels)
Top 10 Oil Producing Companies 2008 (Barrels)
707,948
163,201
87,106
77,161
73,012
66,085
55,954
55,240
45,538
36,290
31,722.280
31,472,313
27,383,017
27,287,942
10,918,706
9,027,063
8,958,794
7,137,463
6,585,842
5,305,254
707,525
164,139
79,706
66,099
63,204
61,563
49,599
41,121
34,264
30,896
Employees
2,629
2,773
1,276
917
111
308
445
779
923
720
299
421
205
1,610
3,732
4,826
21,974
TOTAL EMPLOYMENT
Source-WV Bureau of Employment Programs
237,187
1,383,353
185,481
347,368
34,275
109
84,501
27,450
25,411
29,766
Average Price for Natural Gas (dollars per thousand cubic feet)
Delivered to Customers
Residential
$14.61
Commercial
$13.60
Industrial
$10.97
Source-US Energy Information Administration
11
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
358,027
374,301
353,292
347,433
347,368
34,932
721
36,635
685
34,748
676
34,161
663
34,275
738
137
301,519
145
229,402
155
208,218
114
309,665
109
273,181
Industrial
Number of Consumers
Average Consumption per Consumer
(Thousand Cubic Ft.)
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
62,496,134
63,616,827
64,385,971
64,964,769
65,253,594
5,139,949
609
5,198,028
577
5,274,854
537
5,308,785
568
5,307,324
591
209,058
34,646
206,223
31,991
193,380
32,507
198,288
33,527
196,531
33,838
2004
512,143
31
2005
512,377
31
2006
513,416
31
2007
536,702
32
2008
528,442
32
2004
8,255,042
239,990
1,238,158
6,776,894
393
30
43
320
2005
8,268,443
250,532
1,350,689
6,667,222
394
30
44
320
2006
8,329,967
261,988
1,356,323
6,711,656
397
31
44
322
2007
8,402,216
253,410
1,347,516
6,801,291
400
31
43
326
2008
8,498,535
341,213
1,351,832
6,805,490
401
34
43
324
12
96
71
38
34
40
35
244
1
125
1
1
1
241
91
145
152
99
172
114
126
67
154
49
2
137
21
21
1
2
13
61
41
49
7
132
79
24
1
47
140
21
135
6
6
129
3,172
113
29
20
6
26
15
155
49
1
2
2
3
1
203
30
35
120
39
139
72
143
3
88
28
137
26
25
3
11
3
100
6
13
7
86
30
62
3
18
91
4
1
96
7
3
34
2,088
13
14
15
The Severance
Tax Tax
The Severance
The Severance
West Virginia
section
provides
for
the collection
and distribution
of a severance
tax on oiltax
andon
West code
Virginia
code11-13A-5a
section 11-13A-5a
provides
for theTax
collection
and distribution
of a severance
gas. Seventy-five
percent (75%)
is distributed
to oil andtogas
counties. counties.
The remaining
twenty-five
gas. Seventy-five
percent
(75%) is distributed
oilproducing
and gas producing
The remaining
twenty
West
Virginia
code
section
11-13A-5a
provides
for
the
collection
and
distribution
of
a
severance
tax
on
oilgas
andhaving
percent (25%)
is
distributed
to
all
counties
and
municipalities
of
the
state,
without
regard
to
oil
and
percent
(25%)percent
is distributed
all counties
of the state,
without twenty-five
regard to oil and gas
gas.
Seventy-five
(75%) isto
distributed
to oiland
and municipalities
gas producing counties.
The remaining
been produced
therein.
These
taxes
are
distributed
annually.
These
figures
are
based
on
a
fiscal
year
ending
been produced
therein. to
These
taxes are
annually.
These
figures
are
ahaving
fiscal
yearinen
percent
(25%) is distributed
all counties
and distributed
municipalities
of the state,
without
regard
to based
oil and on
gas
June. Source:
WV
Treasurers
Office.
June.
Source:
WV These
Treasurers
been
produced
therein.
taxes areOffice.
distributed annually. These figures are based on a fiscal year ending in
June. Source: WV Treasurers Office.
25%
to Municipalities
25% to Municipalities
25%
25% to25%
Municipalities
- Areas County
County
to Unincorporated
to Unincorporated
Areas 75% to Production
25% to Unincorporated
County Areas Counties
25%
25% to25%
Municipalities
to Municipalities
to Municipalities
25%
25%
to
Unincorporated
County
Areas
to
Unincorporated
County
Areas
- - Areas
25% to Unincorporated
County
75% to Production
75% to Production
Counties
Counties
25% to Municipalities
25% to Unincorporated County Areas 25% to Municipalities
75% to Production
- Counties -
25%
to Municipalities
25%
Municipalities
- Tax
Total Oil
andtoNatural
Gas Severance
25%
County Areas County
to Unincorporated
25% to Unincorporated
Areas 75%
to
Production
Counties
25%
to Municipalities
25% to Municipalities
25%
County Areas County
to Unincorporated
25% to Unincorporated
Areas 75%
to
Production
Counties
75% toTotal
Production
Counties
- Gas Severance Tax
Total Oil and Natural Gas Severance Tax
25%
to Municipalities
25% to Municipalities
25%
County Areas County
to Unincorporated
25% to Unincorporated
Areas 75%
Counties
- Counties to Production
75% to
Production
Total Oil and Total
Natural
TaxSeverance Tax
OilGas
andSeverance
Natural Gas
16
2009 Severance
Tax
2009
Severance Tax
$762,046.25
2009 Severance
Tax
$762,046.25
$762,046.25
$1,346,659.76$1,346,659.76
$1,346,659.76
$6,272,547.81$6,272,547.81
$6,272,547.81
$8,381,253.82$8,381,253.82
$8,381,253.82
$85,522,998.16
$85,522,998.16
$85,522,998.16
Severance
Tax
20082008
Severance
Tax2008
Severance Tax
$640,767.25 $640,767.25
$640,767.25
$1,159,533.75
$1,159,533.75$1,159,533.75
$5,400,885.47
$5,400,885.47$5,400,885.47
$7,201,186.47
$7,201,186.47$7,201,186.47
$71,291,741.00
$71,291,741.00
$71,291,741.00
$6,688,373.78$6,688,373.78
$67,559,331.11
$67,559,331.11
$5,177,350.38$5,177,350.38
$6,903,115.22$6,903,115.22
$69,728,434.00
2005 Severance
Tax
$69,728,434.00
$470,716.33
$850,220.69
$3,962,826.28
2005
Severance Tax
$5,283,763.302005 Severance Tax
$470,716.33 $470,716.33
$53,556,851.28
$850,220.69 $850,220.69
$3,962,826.28$3,962,826.28
2004 Severance
Tax
$5,283,763.30
$5,283,763.30
$312,467.70
$53,556,851.28
$53,556,851.28
$564,387.80
$2,6302596.43
$3,507,451.93
2004
Severance
Tax
2004
Severance Tax
$41,543,371.63
$312,467.70 $312,467.70
$564,387.80 $564,387.80
2003 Severance
Tax
$2,6302596.43
$2,6302596.43
$202,872.24
$3,507,451.93$3,507,451.93
$366,206.56
$41,543,371.63
$41,543,371.63
$1,707,243.29
$2,276,322.09
$30,474,553.44
2003 Severance
Tax
2003
Severance Tax
$202,872.24 $202,872.24
$366,206.56 $366,206.56
$1,707,243.29$1,707,243.29
$2,276,322.09$2,276,322.09
$30,474,553.44
$30,474,553.44
Unincorporated
$9,971.83
$57,921.41
$20,606.94
$11,414.80
$13,506.70
$42,026.98
$6,696.57
$9,292.35
$6,295.75
$29,250.35
$5,191.58
$8,185.32
$21,896.25
$17,238.15
$11,290.73
$9,589.14
$32,505.58
$19,760.46
$32,616.28
$93,090.55
$11,639.06
$19,366.31
$31,855.69
$25,642.02
$18,221.11
$16,911.75
$19,340.54
$41,222.48
$17,968.22
$22,179.69
$46,568.66
$12,720.32
$13,127.82
$19,841.57
$9,989.02
$7,061.12
$4,257.29
$7,083.07
$21,031.62
$37,651.36
$56,025.16
$18,295.54
$6,102.01
$12,307.10
$9,656.91
$9,842.05
$4,024.43
$5,810.94
$16,871.68
$30,253.35
$7,864.67
$8,050.76
$4,656.20
$38,316.52
$20,684.24
Production
$105,842.41
$0.00
$178,060.07
$77,756.24
$0.00
$23,779.63
$119,047.98
$82,365.46
$280,045.85
$82,373.09
$195,234.62
$4,740.08
$0.00
$0.00
$63.99
$0.00
$311,600.93
$110,625.63
$0.00
$443,340.79
$289,345.70
$261,502.99
$271,565.60
$67,787.36
$7,656.33
$3,654.49
$329,448.07
$32,507.94
$344.55
$294,611.02
$69,854.26
$24.61
$0.00
$37,267.58
$0.00
$9.84
$21,621.40
$3,373.42
$19,718.35
$73,917.57
$89,826.30
$29,578.35
$212,264.78
$105,705.88
$364.61
$45,464.82
$8,234.85
$76,516.84
$115,191.98
$136,487.29
$659.58
$82,294.88
$14,507.76
$13,696.84
$447,467.77
County Total
$115,814.24
$57,921.41
$198,667.01
$89,171.04
$13,506.70
$65,806.61
$125,744.55
$91,657.81
$286,341.60
$111,623.44
$200,426.20
$12,925.40
$21,896.25
$17,238.15
$11,354.72
$9,589.14
$344,106.51
$130,386.09
$32,616.28
$536,431.34
$300,984.76
$280,869.30
$303,421.29
$93,429.38
$25,877.44
$20,566.24
$348,788.61
$73,730.42
$18,312.77
$316,790.71
$116,422.92
$12,744.93
$13,127.82
$57,109.15
$9,989.02
$7,070.96
$25,878.69
$10,456.49
$40,749.97
$111,568.93
$145,851.46
$47,873.89
$218,366.79
$118,012.98
$10,021.52
$55,306.87
$12,259.28
$82,327.78
$132,063.66
$166,740.64
$8,524.25
$90,345.64
$19,163.96
$52,013.36
$468,152.01
Municipalities
$4,874.75
$14,517.34
$3,761.99
$2,615.85
$10,778.24
$50,337.32
$539.20
$565.91
$769.19
$16,700.87
$1,641.46
$2,597.69
$10,983.43
$2,042.27
$19,884.52
$2,501.32
$33,011.40
$6,960.91
$7,647.09
$97,304.85
$4,507.32
$1,732.11
$4,408.04
$28,371.41
$6,134.46
$7,859.85
$6,464.65
$18,881.50
$7,873.25
$4,783.15
$41,100.34
$1,196.74
$1,132.79
$5,507.46
$35,272.19
$760.60
$2,913.59
$1,630.95
$6,962.86
$11,581.78
$19,577.20
$8,675.87
$3,768.69
$2,433.55
$2,748.49
$5,512.23
$2,962.25
$3,343.04
$5,463.56
$10,690.47
$1,410.50
$8,289.35
$948.60
$45,651.54
$3,849.78
Totals
$1,110,788.00
$5,177,350.38
$6,288,138.38
$614,435.76
Grand Total
$120,688.99
$72,438.75
$202,429.00
$91,786.89
$24,284.94
$116,143.93
$126,283.75
$92,223.72
$287,110.79
$128,324.31
$202,067.66
$15,523.09
$32,879.68
$19,280.42
$31,239.24
$12,090.46
$377,117.91
$137,347.00
$40,263.37
$633,736.19
$305,492.08
$282,601.41
$307,829.33
$121,800.79
$32,011.90
$28,426.09
$355,253.26
$92,611.92
$26,186.02
$321,573.86
$157,523.26
$13,941.67
$14,260.61
$62,616.61
$45,261.21
$7,831.56
$28,792.28
$12,087.44
$47,712.83
$123,150.71
$165,428.66
$56,549.76
$222,135.48
$120,446.53
$12,770.01
$60,819.10
$15,221.53
$85,670.82
$137,527.22
$177,431.11
$9,934.75
$98,634.99
$20,112.56
$97,664.90
$472,001.79
$6,902,574.14
17
18
County
Barbour
Berkeley
Boone
Braxton
Brooke
Cabell
Calhoun
Clay
Doddridge
Fayette
Gilmer
Grant
Greenbrier
Hampshire
Hancock
Hardy
Harrison
Jackson
Jefferson
Kanawha
Lewis
Lincoln
Logan
Marion
Marshall
Mason
McDowell
Mercer
Mineral
Mingo
Monongalia
Monroe
Morgan
Nicholas
Ohio
Pendleton
Pleasants
Pocahontas
Preston
Putnam
Raleigh
Randolph
Ritchie
Roane
Summers
Taylor
Tucker
Tyler
Upshur
Wayne
Webster
Wetzel
Wirt
Wood
Wyoming
Unincorporated
$9,682.20
$56,239.09
$20,008.42
$11,083.25
$13,114.40
$40,806.31
$6,502.07
$9,022.45
$6,112.89
$28,400.78
$5,040.79
$7,947.58
$21,260.27
$16,737.47
$10,962.79
$9,310.63
$31,561.45
$19,186.51
$31,668.94
$90,912.12
$11,301.00
$18,803.82
$30,930.44
$24,897.25
$17,691.88
$16,420.55
$18,778.80
$40,025.18
$17,446.33
$21,535.48
$45,216.08
$12,350.86
$12,746.53
$19,265.27
$9,698.89
$6,856.03
$4,133.64
$6,877.35
$20,420.76
$36,557.78
$54,397.91
$17,764.15
$5,924.78
$11,949.64
$9,376.43
$9,556.19
$3,907.54
$5,642.17
$16,381.64
$29,374.64
$7,636.24
$8,008.74
$4,520.96
$37,203.62
$20,083.47
Production
$111,287.37
$0.00
$176,660.52
$79,368.33
$0.00
$18,781.08
$104,337.35
$76,625.34
$264,832.67
$68,465.16
$160,427.05
$3,865.66
$0.00
$0.00
$66.24
$0.00
$301,730.54
$103,463.59
$0.00
$377,643.55
$336,421.70
$229,368.24
$271,745.29
$81,927.09
$6,483.63
$7,267.63
$336,661.26
$27,764.63
$849.26
$232,024.32
$60,303.37
$0.00
$11.16
$37,183.41
$0.00
$23.66
$19,215.60
$2,995.06
$14,000.60
$69,074.11
$87,623.23
$38,930.29
$235,886.40
$109,076.32
$487.35
$41,882.72
$13,352.38
$75,375.49
$131,616.11
$122,680.82
$695.54
$84,344.62
$16,414.00
$30,745.55
$455,348.39
County Total
$120,969.57
$56,239.09
$196,668.94
$90,451.58
$13,114.40
$59,587.39
$110,839.42
$85,647.79
$270,945.56
$96,865.94
$165,467.84
$11,813.24
$21,260.27
$16,737.47
$11,029.03
$9,310.63
$333,291.99
$122,650.10
$31,668.94
$468,555.67
$347,722.70
$248,172.06
$302,675.73
$106,824.34
$24,175.51
$23,688.18
$355,440.06
$67,789.81
$18,295.59
$253,559.80
$105,519.45
$12,350.86
$12,757.69
$56,448.68
$9,698.89
$6,879.69
$23,349.24
$9,872.41
$34,421.36
$105,631.89
$142,021.14
$56,694.44
$241,811.18
$121,025.96
$9,863.78
$51,438.91
$17,259.92
$81,017.66
$147,997.75
$152,055.46
$8,331.78
$92,353.36
$20,934.96
$67,949.17
$475,431.86
Municipalities
$4,733.16
$14,095.68
$3,472.05
$2,539.87
$9,552.47
$48,875.27
$523.54
$549.48
$746.85
$15,686.68
$1,593.79
$2,522.24
$10,664.43
$1,797.63
$19,306.98
$2,428.67
$32,052.56
$6,758.73
$7,424.98
$94,478.57
$4,376.41
$1,681.81
$4,012.24
$27,817.93
$12,628.84
$7,631.57
$6,761.50
$18,333.08
$7,644.57
$4,644.21
$30,480.11
$1,161.98
$1,285.22
$5,492.98
$36,629.10
$738.50
$4,300.42
$1,583.58
$6,760.64
$11,245.38
$18,972.45
$8,423.89
$3,659.23
$2,362.87
$2,668.66
$5,086.19
$2,876.21
$1,774.47
$5,304.88
$10,379.96
$1,224.06
$9,508.94
$921.05
$44,483.12
$3,737.97
Totals
$1,079,242.45
$5,025,333.68
$6,104,576.13
$596,397.65
Grand Total
$125,702.73
$70,334.77
$200,140.99
$92,991.45
$22,666.87
$108,462.66
$111,362.96
$86,197.27
$271,692.41
$112,552.62
$167,061.63
$14,335.48
$31,924.70
$18,535.10
$30,336.01
$11,739.30
$365,344.55
$129,408.83
$39,093.92
$563,034.24
$352,099.11
$249,853.87
$306,687.97
$134,642.27
$36,804.35
$31,319.75
$362,201.56
$86,122.89
$25,940.16
$258,204.01
$135,999.56
$13,512.84
$14,042.91
$61,941.66
$46,327.99
$7,618.19
$27,649.66
$11,455.99
$41,182.00
$116,877.27
$160,993.59
$65,118.33
$245,470.41
$123,388.83
$12,532.44
$56,525.10
$20,136.13
$82,792.13
$153,302.63
$162,435.42
$9,555.84
$101,862.30
$21,856.01
$112,432.29
$479,169.83
$6,700,973.78
Unincorporated
$10,402.52
$60,423.05
$21,496.96
$11,907.80
$14,090.06
$43,842.14
$6,985.80
$9,693.68
$6,567.66
$30,513.68
$5,415.81
$8,538.85
$22,841.95
$17,982.67
$11,778.38
$10,003.30
$33,909.50
$20,613.91
$34,024.99
$97,675.62
$12,141.75
$20,202.74
$33,231.54
$26,749.50
$19,008.08
$17,642.18
$20,175.87
$43,002.89
$18,744.27
$23,137.63
$48,579.97
$13,269.71
$13,694.82
$20,698.53
$10,420.45
$7,366.09
$4,441.16
$7,388.99
$21,939.98
$39,277.53
$58,444.90
$19,085.73
$6,365.56
$12,838.65
$10,074.00
$10,267.13
$4,198.25
$6,061.92
$17,600.37
$31,560.00
$8,204.35
$8,604.56
$4,857.30
$39,971.42
$21,577.60
Production
$126,874.60
$0.00
$194,970.29
$80,226.18
$0.00
$13,987.44
$110,697.61
$77,067.15
$304,933.36
$73,417.94
$181,433.29
$3,807.27
$0.00
$0.00
$25.35
$14.45
$369,171.63
$112,758.12
$0.00
$391,931.43
$376,181.81
$225,167.87
$320,047.80
$101,649.69
$5,997.13
$2,985.56
$353,553.30
$35,502.39
$390.36
$245,068.09
$57,659.86
$0.00
$0.00
$34,513.26
$0.00
$10.14
$23,618.30
$2,671.68
$12,608.09
$85,020.87
$90,395.99
$31,884.89
$235,628.22
$108,028.82
$522.17
$41,661.11
$15,872.91
$92,633.56
$148,591.37
$121,391.72
$532.31
$98,650.48
$15,969.19
$12,711.74
$462,448.68
County Total
$137,277.12
$60,423.05
$216,467.25
$92,133.98
$14,090.06
$57,829.58
$117,683.41
$86,760.83
$311,501.02
$103,931.62
$186,849.10
$12,346.12
$22,841.95
$17,982.67
$11,803.73
$10,017.75
$403,081.13
$133,372.03
$34,024.99
$489,607.05
$388,323.56
$245,370.61
$353,279.34
$128,399.19
$25,005.21
$20,627.74
$373,729.17
$78,505.28
$19,134.63
$268,205.72
$106,239.83
$13,269.71
$13,694.82
$55,211.79
$10,420.45
$7,376.23
$28,059.46
$10,060.67
$34,548.07
$124,298.40
$148,840.89
$50,970.62
$241,993.78
$120,867.47
$10,596.17
$51,928.24
$20,071.16
$98,695.48
$166,191.74
$152,951.72
$8,736.66
$107,255.04
$20,826.49
$52,683.16
$484,026.28
Municipalities
$5,085.29
$15,144.35
$3,924.47
$2,728.82
$11,243.75
$52,511.40
$562.49
$590.35
$802.41
$17,422.17
$1,712.35
$2,709.88
$11,457.82
$2,130.47
$20,743.33
$2,609.35
$34,437.15
$7,261.55
$7,977.37
$101,507.46
$4,701.99
$1,806.93
$4,598.45
$29,596.78
$6,399.41
$8,199.33
$6,743.87
$19,696.98
$8,213.30
$4,989.72
$42,875.47
$1,248.42
$1,181.71
$5,745.34
$36,795.60
$793.45
$3,039.43
$1,701.39
$7,263.58
$12,082.00
$20,422.76
$9,050.57
$3,931.47
$2,538.65
$2,867.20
$5,750.31
$3,090.20
$3,487.41
$5,699.54
$11,152.18
$1,471.42
$8,441.29
$989.57
$47,623.24
$4,016.06
TOTALS
$1,159,533.75
$5,400,885.47
$6,560,419.22
$640,767.25
Grand Total
$142,362.41
$75,567.40
$220,391.72
$94,862.80
$25,333.81
$110,340.98
$118,245.90
$87,351.18
$312,303.43
$121,353.79
$188,561.45
$15,056.00
$34,299.77
$20,113.14
$32,547.06
$12,627.10
$437,518.28
$140,633.58
$42,002.36
$591,114.51
$393,025.55
$247,177.54
$357,877.79
$157,995.97
$31,404.62
$28,827.07
$380,473.04
$98,202.26
$27,347.93
$273,195.44
$149,115.30
$14,518.13
$14,876.53
$60,957.13
$47,216.05
$8,169.68
$31,098.89
$11,762.06
$41,811.65
$136,380.40
$169,263.65
$60,021.19
$245,925.25
$123,406.12
$13,463.37
$57,678.55
$23,161.36
$102,182.89
$171,891.28
$164,103.90
$10,208.08
$115,696.33
$21,816.06
$100,306.40
$488,042.34
$7,201,186.47
19
20
County
Barbour
Berkeley
Boone
Braxton
Brooke
Cabell
Calhoun
Clay
Doddridge
Fayette
Gilmer
Grant
Greenbrier
Hampshire
Hancock
Hardy
Harrison
Jackson
Jefferson
Kanawha
Lewis
Lincoln
Logan
Marion
Marshall
Mason
McDowell
Mercer
Mineral
Mingo
Monongalia
Monroe
Morgan
Nicholas
Ohio
Pendleton
Pleasants
Pocahontas
Preston
Putnam
Raleigh
Randolph
Ritchie
Roane
Summers
Taylor
Tucker
Tyler
Upshur
Wayne
Webster
Wetzel
Wirt
Wood
Wyoming
Unincorporated
$12,081.28
$70,174.15
$24,966.15
$13,829.49
$16,363.92
$50,917.40
$8,113.17
$11,258.06
$7,627.55
$35,437.99
$6,289.82
$9,916.85
$26,528.19
$20,884.72
$13,679.18
$11,617.64
$39,381.83
$23,940.60
$39,515.95
$113,438.55
$14,101.19
$23,463.07
$38,594.46
$31,066.35
$22,075.61
$20,489.28
$23,431.86
$49,942.71
$21,769.22
$26,871.59
$56,419.83
$15,411.18
$15,904.89
$24,038.87
$12,102.10
$8,554.84
$5,157.88
$8,581.43
$25,480.66
$45,616.15
$67,876.76
$22,165.79
$7,392.83
$14,910.56
$11,699.74
$11,924.05
$4,875.76
$7,040.19
$20,440.73
$36,653.16
$9,528.37
$9,993.16
$5,641.18
$46,422.02
$25,059.80
Production
$208,357.54
$0.00
$238,650.93
$75,012.38
$0.00
$17,889.49
$121,586.29
$83,192.26
$387,788.12
$63,480.95
$178,833.71
$3,393.00
$0.00
$0.00
$242.32
$241.32
$340,292.41
$126,733.13
$0.00
$418,506.51
$372,909.49
$227,384.37
$350,507.79
$120,125.14
$10,770.41
$4,815.76
$508,513.71
$40,443.37
$475.60
$282,046.39
$87,547.78
$0.00
$0.00
$34,498.56
$0.00
$1,879.20
$28,261.67
$2,192.40
$11,808.79
$83,218.68
$131,897.70
$29,521.46
$279,117.56
$108,228.77
$359.60
$41,159.74
$13,850.39
$113,411.52
$158,887.84
$134,637.88
$649.60
$122,688.02
$16,874.27
$13,684.84
$676,221.47
County Total
$220,438.82
$70,174.15
$263,617.08
$88,841.87
$16,363.92
$68,806.89
$129,699.46
$94,450.32
$395,415.67
$98,918.94
$185,123.53
$13,309.85
$26,528.19
$20,884.72
$13,921.50
$11,858.96
$379,674.24
$150,673.73
$39,515.95
$531,945.06
$387,010.68
$250,847.44
$389,102.25
$151,191.49
$32,846.02
$25,305.04
$531,945.57
$90,386.08
$22,244.82
$308,917.98
$143,967.61
$15,411.18
$15,904.89
$58,537.43
$12,102.10
$10,434.04
$33,419.55
$10,773.83
$37,289.45
$128,834.83
$199,774.46
$51,687.25
$286,510.39
$123,139.33
$12,059.34
$53,083.79
$18,726.15
$120,451.71
$179,328.57
$171,291.04
$10,177.97
$132,681.18
$22,515.45
$60,106.86
$701,281.27
Municipalities
$5,905.95
$17,588.35
$4,557.81
$3,169.20
$28,512.31
$60,985.70
$653.26
$685.63
$931.91
$17,854.28
$1,988.70
$3,147.21
$13,306.89
$2,474.30
$24,090.91
$3,030.46
$39,994.64
$8,433.42
$9,264.75
$118,777.87
$5,460.80
$2,098.53
$5,006.41
$34,373.14
$17,197.56
$9,522.54
$8,166.33
$22,875.68
$9,538.76
$6,218.14
$38,234.88
$1,449.89
$4,272.20
$6,672.52
$42,733.68
$921.49
$3,529.94
$1,975.97
$8,435.79
$14,031.79
$25,437.87
$10,511.17
$4,565.92
$2,948.35
$3,329.90
$6,678.30
$3,588.89
$4,050.22
$6,619.33
$12,951.93
$1,708.89
$10,463.75
$1,149.27
$55,308.70
$4,664.17
Totals
$1,346,659.76
$6,272,547.81
$7,619,207.57
$762,046.25
Grand Total
$446,783.59
$157,936.65
$531,791.97
$180,852.94
$61,240.15
$198,599.48
$260,052.18
$189,586.27
$791,763.25
$215,692.16
$372,235.76
$29,766.91
$66,363.27
$44,243.74
$51,933.91
$26,748.38
$799,343.12
$309,780.88
$88,296.65
$1,182,667.99
$779,482.16
$503,793.41
$783,210.91
$336,756.12
$82,889.60
$60,132.62
$1,072,057.47
$203,647.84
$54,028.40
$624,054.10
$326,170.10
$32,272.25
$36,081.98
$123,747.38
$66,937.88
$21,789.57
$70,369.04
$23,523.63
$83,014.69
$271,701.45
$424,986.79
$113,885.67
$577,586.70
$249,227.01
$27,448.58
$112,845.88
$41,041.19
$244,953.64
$365,276.47
$355,534.01
$22,064.83
$275,826.11
$46,180.17
$175,522.42
$1,407,226.71
$16,000,461.39
2007
$891,704.71
$0.00
$2,137,621.79
$787,418.48
$0.00
$182,103.17
$941,976.60
$630,824.07
$2,489,532.06
$728,549.82
$1,453,106.38
$13,203.83
$0.00
$0.00
$664.15
$0.00
$2,858,289.62
$1,262,815.90
$0.00
$3,867,984.06
$3,428,091.86
$1,928,347.30
$3,315,593.46
$891,721.57
$65,256.84
$64,250.17
$5,407,253.94
$359,693.70
$729.81
$2,615,934.19
$599,258.70
$0.00
$60.72
$303,681.06
$20.00
$29.22
$165,003.74
$18,575.96
$102,090.30
$832,400.67
$987,787.13
$281,842.19
$1,700,279.05
$901,666.15
$4,183.04
$323,414.68
$159,280.98
$837,870.63
$987,374.59
$1,293,128.46
$7,578.81
$815,478.67
$121,491.86
$66,903.96
$5,262,077.35
$52,094,145.40
2008
$1,054,641.96
$0.00
$3,020,550.20
$921,247.07
$0.00
$197,137.82
1,092.874.07
$629,879.75
$2,996,461.95
$633,443.00
1,599,754,24
$16,662.32
$0.00
$0.00
$1,008.03
$0.00
$3,258,329.71
$1,404,872.16
$0.00
$4,641,946.23
$3,821,229.49
$2,184,563.67
$3,472,996.73
$1,319,682.62
$130,791.19
$82,968.18
$5,352,631.50
$383,249.57
$1,409.59
$2,915,686.86
$541,737.96
$0.00
$60.90
$280,461.37
$20.00
$40.75
$255,611.29
$16,610.77
$95,442.67
$982,212.12
$938,101.14
$309,258.96
$2,291,762.58
$1,026,103.46
$5,198.47
$340,623.95
$174,501.70
$1,077,098.32
$1,143,436.25
$1,392,318.20
$8,896.06
$1,001,536.44
$129,359.99
$79,794.46
$5,117,923.74
$55,649,501.15
2009
$2,325,480.00
$0.00
$4,576,314.00
$1,444,355.00
$0.00
$417,648.00
$1,770,955.00
$946,167.00
$4,950,447.00
$910,896.00
$2,397,785.00
$28,716.00
$0.00
$0.00
$3,546.00
$0.00
$5,274,630.00
$2,238,032.00
$0.00
$7,902,275.00
$5,983,509.00
$4,141,859.00
$6,504,392.00
$2,279,335.00
$322,345.00
$223,519.00
$8,212,709.00
$689,908.00
$4,347.00
$4,519,701.00
$937,498.00
$0.00
$91.00
$440,816.00
$30.00
$35,338.00
$337,584.00
$16,542.00
$160,045.00
$1,954,031.00
$1,481,821.00
$484,734.00
$4,003,421.00
$1,601,478.00
$7,035.00
$476,226.00
$330,157.00
$1,850,802.00
$2,080,398.00
$2,398,142.00
$11,534.00
$1,878,820.00
$197,406.00
$126,157.00
$8,339,400.00
$97,220,385.00
21
Barbour County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Major Gas Producers in the County
Vitruvian Exploration, LLC
Houston Exploration Company
Eastern American Energy Corp
Dominion Transmission Inc
Texas Keystone Inc
Major Oil Producers in the County
Berry Energy Consultants & Mgrs
Alamco Inc
Ross & Wharton Gas Co., Inc
Houston Exploration Company
Xplor Corporation
22
Berkeley County
1754
17
278
113
11,077,631
22,898
$446,783.59
Mcf.
5,863,394
765,875
619,634
577,624
468,949
0
0
0
0
0
0
$157,936.65
Barrels
7,366
3,363
3,351
2,292
1,328
Boone County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Major Gas Producers in the County
Cabot Oil & Gas Corporation
Eastern American Energy Corp
EQT Production Company
Columbia Natural Resources, LLC
Dominion Exploration & Production
Major Oil Producers in the County
Cabot Oil & Gas Corporation
Eastern American Energy Corp
Panther, LLC
1161
2
681
29
9,386,017
9,289
$531,791.97
Mcf.
2,685,652
1,197,836
1,061,698
954,841
953,011
Barrels
9,073
142
74
Braxton County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
1248
13
546
20
3,543,147
12,859
$180,852.94
Mcf.
749,091
636,362
380,200
194,639
171,537
Barrels
5,168
2,318
757
714
699
23
Brooke County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Cabell County
0
0
51
0
0
0
$61,240.15
24
457
3
321
6
1,285,113
20,695
$198,599.48
Mcf.
672,600
124,987
61,057
57,804
Barrels
17,362
2,952
213
168
43,905
Calhoun County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Clay County
2,351
291
683
26
3,877,089
117,276
$260,052.18
1007
343
651
15
3,108,083
70,612
$189,586.27
Mcf.
338,441
313,026
252,595
232,545
220,840
Mcf.
926,532
327,043
318,978
213,734
194,720
Barrels
19,035
12,492
8,751
5,762
4,763
Barrels
17,266
15,253
13,841
13,272
2,156
25
Doddridge County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Major Gas Producers in the County
Key Oil Company
Carl, Jerry & Dorothy Walters
Dominion Exploration & Production
Eastern American Energy Corp.
Hall Drilling, LLC
Major Oil Producers in the County
East Resources, Inc..
Key Oil Company
Dominion Exploration
Interstate Production
Alamco Inc.
26
Fayette County
3134
211
682
155
14,328,849
153,521
$791,763.25
Mcf.
2,376,290
1,732,100
1,621,085
1,099,095
688,907
Barrels
50,204
24,571
13,517
6,546
6,080
562
0
191
0
2,488,676
177
$215,692.16
Mcf.
605,407
581,053
280,805
246,734
223,497
Barrels
177
Gilmer County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Major Gas Producers in the County
Blazer Energy Corporation
Dominion Exploration & Production
Dominion Transmission Inc.
Eastern American Energy Corp.
Stalnaker Energy Corporation
Major Oil Producers in the County
Blazer Energy Corporation
Dominion Exploration & Production
Carnegie Production Co.
Stalnaker Energy Corporation
Ramsey Associated Petroleum, Inc.
Grant County
3,104
100
915
49
6,872,802
93,908
$372,235.76
Mcf.
1,573,953
430,723
387,675
327,940
311,913
21
0
10
1
153,550
0
$29,766.91
Mcf.
149,950
3,600
Barrels
20,754
9,679
6,317
5,921
3,537
27
Greenbrier County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Hampshire County
0
0
25
2
0
0
$66,363.27
28
0
0
16
2
0
0
$44,243.74
Hancock County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Major Gas Producers in the County
Buckeye Oil Producing Co.
G.O.W. Resources
Cowl, R.H.
Jack Morrow
Chester First Un. Methodist hurch
Major Oil Producers in the County
Buckeye Oil Producing Co.
Hardy County
4
0
62
3
7,849
88
$51,933.91
Mcf.
4,498
3,063
120
60
60
0
0
11
1
0
0
$26,748.38
Barrels
88
29
Marcellus Shale
ShaleHydraulicFracturing
Other: 0.5%
Acid
Friction Reducer
Surfactant
Gelling Agent
Scale Inhibitor
pH Adjusting Agent
Breaker
Crosslinker
Iron Control
Corrosion Inhibitor
Antibacterial Agent
Clay Stabilizer
ofTypicalDeepShaleFracturingMixtureMakeup
A representation A
showing
the percent by volume composition of typical deep shale gas hydraulic fracture components (see grap
representation showing the percent by volume composition of typical deep shale gas hydraulic
eveals that more fracture
than 99%components
of the fracturing
comprised
freshwater
and sand.
mixturemixture
is injected
(see mixture
graphic)isreveals
thatofmore
than 99%
of theThis
fracturing
is into deep shal
ormations and is typically
confined
by many thousands
feetmixture
of rock is
layers.
compromised
of freshwater
and sand. ofThis
injected into deep shale gas formations and
al
Main
Ingredient
99.50%
Downhole Fate
Some stays in formation while remainder returns with
natural formation water as "produced water" (actual
amounts returned vary from well to well)
Stays in formation, embedded in fractures (used to "prop"
fractures open)
Other Com
Landscaping, m
Drinking water
sand, concrete a
~ 0.5%
Guar gum or
Hydroxyethyl
cellulose
Petroleum
distillate
Hydrochloric
acid or
muriatic acid
Glutaraldehyd
e
Ethylene glycol
30
Ammonium
Persulfate
Cosmetics, bak
cream, toothpas
salad dre
Used in cosmetic
make-up, nail an
Swimming pool
clea
ExampleofTypicalDeepShaleFracturingMixtureMakeup
A representation showing the percent by volume composition of typical deep shale gas hydraulic fracture components (see graphic)
reveals that more than 99% of the fracturing mixture is comprised of freshwater and sand. This mixture is injected into deep shale gas
formations and is typically confined by many thousands of feet of rock layers.
Hydralulic Fracturing
Product
Category
Main
Ingredient
Purpose
Water
99.50%
Sand
(Proppant)
Other
~ 0.5%
Gel
Guar gum or
Hydroxyethyl
cellulose
Friction
Reducer
Petroleum
distillate
Acid
Hydrochloric
acid or
muriatic acid
Anti-Bacterial
Agents
Glutaraldehyd
e
Scale
inhibitor
Ethylene glycol
Breaker
Ammonium
Persulfate
Corrosion
inhibitor
n,n-dimethyl
formamide
Crosslinker
Borate Salts
Iron Control
Citric Acid
Clay
Stabilizer
Potassium
Chloride
pH adjusting
agent
Sodium or
potassium
carbonate
Surfactant
Isopropanol
2009ChesapeakeEnergy
Downhole Fate
Some stays in formation while remainder returns with
natural formation water as "produced water" (actual
amounts returned vary from well to well)
Stays in formation, embedded in fractures (used to "prop"
fractures open)
Combines with the "breaker" in the formation thus making it
much easier for the fluid to flow to the borehole and return
in produced water.
Remains in the formation where temperature and exposure
to the "breaker" allows it to be broken down and consumed
by naturally occuring micro-organisms. A small amount
returns with produced water.
Reacts with minerals present in the formation to create
salts, water, and carbon dioxide.
Reacts with micro-organisms that may be present in the
treatment fluid and formation. These micro-organisms
break down the product with a small amount of the product
returning in produced water.
Product attaches to the formation downhole. The majority of
product returns with produced water while remaining reacts
with micro-organisms that break down and consume the
product.
Reacts with the "crosslinker" and "gel" once in the formation
making it easier for the fluid to flow to the borehole.
Reaction produces ammonia and sulfate salts which are
returned in produced water.
Bonds to metal surfaces (pipe) downhole. Any remaining
product not bonded is broken down by micro-organisms and
consumed or returned in produced water.
Combines with the "breaker" in the formation to create salts
that are returned in produced water.
Reacts with minerals in the formation to create simple salts,
carbon dioxide and water all of which are returned in
produced water.
Reacts with clays in the formation through a sodium potassium ion exchange. Reaction results in sodium
chloride (table salt) which is returned in produced water.
Reacts with acidic agents in the treatment fluid to maintain
a neutral (non-acidic, non-alkaline) pH. Reaction results in
mineral salts, water and carbon dioxide which is returned in
produced water.
Generally returned with produced water, but in some
formations may enter the gas stream and return in the
produced natural gas.
Page2of3
31
Harrison County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes receive
Major Gas Producers in the County
Dominion Exploration & Production
Dominion Transmission Inc.
Vitruvian Exploration, LLC
Exploration Partners, LLC
Petroleum Development Corp.
Major Oil Producers in the County
East Resources, Inc.
Berry Energy Consultants & Mgrs.
Dominion Exploration & Production
Alamco, Inc.
Berry Energy, Inc.
32
Jackson County
2,939
69
678
203
14,983,078
157,893
$799,343.12
Mcf.
2,780,907
1,995,886
1,154,459
824,386
713,555
Barrels
63,453
29,714
12,111
9,828
7,198
1,182
56
1,009
30
5,534,066
14,416
$309,780.88
Mcf.
2,043,464
1,238,670
593,864
235,966
212,129
Barrels
5,620
2,991
1,648
812
527
Jefferson County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Kanawha County
0
0
0
0
0
0
$88,296.65
2,951
404
1580
35
16,116,411
117,440
$1,182,667.99
Mcf.
2,945,005
2,217,797
1,898,320
1,628,666
1,548,200
Barrels
57,908
13,753
10,520
7,793
7,516
33
Lewis County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Major Gas Producers in the County
Dominion Exploration & Production
Dominion Transmission, Inc.
Ross & Wharton Gas Co., Inc.
Petroleum Resources, Inc.
Alamco, Inc.
Major Oil Producers in the County
Ross & Wharton Gas Co., Inc.
Alamco Inc.
Dominion Exploration & Production
Dominion Transmission, Inc.
Stalnaker Energy Corporation
34
Lincoln County
3,147
72
808
120
15,610,940
108,237
$779,482.16
Mcf.
6,011,811
2,085,673
678,245
559,324
490,974
Barrels
30,292
21,848
11,334
7,302
4,477
1,849
204
737
39
11,149,998
57,893
$503,793.41
Mcf.
5,286,074
1,468,020
1,211,934
974,817
402,465
Barrels
37,445
3,469
3,059
2,391
1,430
Logan County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Major Gas Producers in the County
EQT Production Company
Cabot Oil & Gas Corporation
Columbia Natural Resources, LLC
Blazer Energy Corporation
Eastern American Energy Corp
Major Oil Producers in the County
Eastern States Oil & Gas ,Inc.
Eastern American Energy Corp
Columbia Natural Resources, LLC
EQT Production Company
Mountaineer Gas Services, LLC
McDowell County
1,388
2
360
139
15,805,713
1,409
$783,210.91
Mcf.
3,542,033
3,151,451
2,402,043
1,930,398
1,578,721
Barrels
997
157
132
85
21
1,603
0
142
88
21,593,300
310
$1,072,057.47
Mcf.
6,010,315
5,778,503
3,258517
1,799,322
811,012
Barrels
310
35
Marion County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Major Gas Producers in the County
Waco Oil & Gas Co.,Inc.
Exploration Partners, LLC
CNX Gas Company LLC
Linn Operating, Inc.
Meadow Ridge Development, LLC
Major Oil Producers in the County
Alamco Inc.
Waco Oil & Gas Co., Inc.
Clarence W. Mutschelknaus
East Resources, Inc.
Cobham Gas Industires., Inc.
36
Marshall County
712
14
666
72
3,407,168
23,015
$336,756.12
Mcf.
1,014,136
560,696
389,020
269,348
172,488
Barrels
10,676
5,155
1,601
1,247
954
90
11
529
143
2,759,869
4,917
$82,889.60
Mcf.
1,726,471
813,749
72,021
34,039
26,348
Barrels
2,146
1,265
535
250
240
Mason County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Mercer County
140
39
130
3
511,233
7,784
$60,132.62
Mcf.
241,850
152,463
83,531
38,147
6,119
Barrels
6,752
503
365
136
46
251
0
42
28
1,735,850
0
$203,647.84
Mcf.
1,237,140
134,302
123,956
99,176
48, 892
37
Mineral County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Major Gas Producers in the County
Columbia Natural Resources, LLC
Eleanor McDonald
June & Michelle Ashby
Estyl B. Kimble
Kenneth & Deborah Pryor
Mingo County
1
0
46
2
8,021
0
$54,028.40
Mcf.
7,781
60
60
60
60
38
1,294
1
285
137
12,707,458
3,225
$624,054.10
Mcf.
3,930,561
3,525,823
1,303,960
885,357
823,088
Barrels
2,342
430
228
97
95
Monongalia County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Major Gas Producers in the County
CNX Gas Company LLC
Alamco Inc.
Susanna Snider
CNG Producing Company
Columbia Natural Resources, LLC
Major Oil Producers in the County
Alamco Inc.
East Resources, Inc.
Mark & Harry Eddy
Invitation Energy Inc.
Buckeye Oil Producing Co.
Monroe County
272
19
786
26
4,164,844
9,329
$326,170.10
Mcf.
1,763,046
1,288,995
657,500
368,691
296,167
0
0
10
0
0
0
$32,272.25
Barrels
4,019
2,230
1,038
717
622
Morgan County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Major Gas Producers in the County
Ross & Wharton Gas Co., Inc.
0
0
7
0
111
0
$36,081.98
Mcf.
111
Nicholas County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
353
0
311
25
1,368,079
673
$123,747.38
Mcf.
318,173
314,399
111,713
103,263
79,144
Barrels
486
187
40
Ohio County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
2
0
33
3
62
0
$66,937.88
Mcf.
60
2
Pleasants County
Pendleton County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Major Gas Producers in the County
T & F Exploration, LP
Columbia Natural Resources, LLC
2
0
10
0
332,188
0
$21,789.57
Mcf.
331,378
810
668
162
480
11
778,933
41,424
$70,369.04
Mcf.
328,025
61,542
44,021
34,896
27,742
Barrels
16,916
4,946
4,354
2,277
1,032
41
Pocahontas County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Major Gas Producers in the County
Cabot Oil & Gas Corporation
Chesapeake Appalachia, L.L.C.
Preston County
5
0
17
3
69,662
0
$23,523.63
Mcf.
69,176
366
42
93
0
93
100
607,381
40
$83,014.69
Mcf.
128,001
118,034
89,713
60,616
55,531
Barrels
40
Raleigh County
Putnam County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Major Gas Producers in the County
Cabot Oil & Gas Corporation
Mountaineer Gas Services, LLC
Teavee Oil & Gas, Inc.
Okmar Oil Company
Columbia Natural Resources, LLC
Major Oil Producers in the County
Cabot Oil & Gas Corporation
Teavee Oil & Gas, Inc.
Exco Resources (WV), Inc.
782
1
321
6
4,270,037
1,372
$271,701.45
Mcf.
2,367,859
585,168
501,490
154,870
93,905
Barrels
1,076
183
113
679
0
335
13
8,203,709
0
$424,986.79
Mcf.
2,573,657
2,394,354
677,045
652,921
326,753
43
Randolph County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Ritchie County
613
2
165
7
1,215,982
29,484
$113,885.67
4,593
434
1,348
86
9,197,274
193,828
$577,586.70
Mcf.
363,479
128,105
116,651
98,663
96,295
Barrels
24,349
4,407
405
116
91
44
Mcf.
1,135,111
936,578
778,118
552,159
403,636
Barrels
27,348
27,124
14,337
11,722
8,920
Roane County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
1,209
833
1,087
30
3,560,058
130,928
$249,227.01
Mcf.
1,297,921
299,045
278,689
231,084
195,228
Barrels
39,862
18,462
14,015
11,784
9,712
Summers County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Major Gas Producers in the County
Penn Virginia Oil & Gas Corp.
3
0
5
0
20,500
0
$27,448.58
Mcf.
20,500
45
Tucker County
Taylor County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
585
0
141
62
1,900,724
6,249
$112,845.88
Mcf.
739,233
327,848
115,736
105,128
100,342
Barrels
2,654
1,245
1,131
671
404
46
26
0
42
3
581,137
3,080
$41,041.19
Mcf.
177,200
143,487
81,259
73,424
58,031
Barrels
3,080
Tyler County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Major Gas Producers in the County
Sancho Oil & Gas Corporation
Triad Resources, Inc.
Dominion Exploration & Production
Eastern American Energy Corp.
Drilling Appalachian Corp.
Major Oil Producers in the County
East Resources, Inc..
Triad Resources, Inc.
Commonwealth Energy, Inc.
Bens Run Land Co. L.P.
Glovers Oil & Gas
Upshur County
611
94
327
18
1,997,890
250,336
$244,953.64
Mcf.
529,354
411,278
296,563
119,616
86,861
Barrels
234,981
11,354
556
384
320
2,169
8
560
91
8,546,983
32,670
$365,276.47
Mcf.
1,967,846
1,304,557
941,193
549,197
516,306
Barrels
6,684
6,023
4,954
3,626
3,126
47
Wayne County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Major Gas Producers in the County
Columbia Natural Resources, LLC
Cabot Oil & Gas Corporation
Eastern American Energy Corp
Chesapeake Appalachia, L.L.C.
Penn Virginia Oil & Gas Corporation
Major Oil Producers in the County
Columbia Natural Resources, LLC
Chesapeake Appalachia, L.L.C.
Cabot Oil & Gas Corporation
Martin-Stowers
Myers Drilling Company
48
Webster County
1,041
40
640
4
5,279,895
15,292
$355,534.01
Mcf.
1,948,974
1,764,811
460,905
401,224
199,037
6
0
57
1
30,031
0
$22,064.83
Mcf.
14,155
9,805
6,071
Barrels
4,804
2,877
2,078
1,399
1,243
Wetzel County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Wirt County
673
134
613
96
2,684,134
361,847
$275,826.11
Mcf.
906,738
225,852
214,536
208,016
144,300
Barrels
307,881
13,074
6,254
4,784
3,379
412
142
349
7
453,209
28,140
$46,180.17
Mcf.
69,336
63,392
31,405
31,203
28,333
49
Wood County
Active Gas Wells
Active Oil Wells
Plugged Wells
Well Permits Issued in 2008
2008 Gas Production in Mcf.
2008 Oil Production in barrels
Total Severance Taxes received
Wyoming County
288
190
485
3
266,586
23,157
$175,522.42
1766
0
350
34
25,157,718
370
$1,407,226.71
Mcf.
88,736
45,399
18,640
18,374
17,165
Barrels
3,135
2,302
2,275
1,903
1,521
50
Mcf.
8,380,069
6,999,702
2,801,637
2,091,215
1,617,961
Barrels
309
61
Hydrochlorofluorocarbons - Hydrochlorofluorocarbons, or HCFCs to most, are gaseous compounds that meet current
environmental standards for minimizing stratospheric ozone depletion.
Horizontal Drilling Horizontal Drilling, heralded today as causing the greatest change in the industry since the
invention of the rotary bit, is the most rapidly growing movement in the petroleum industry. Essentially, in addition to the
vertical shaft in an oil or gas well, special equipment allows producers to extend horizontal shafts into areas that could not
otherwise be reached. This technique is especially useful in offshore drilling, where one platform may service many
horizontal shafts, thus increasing efficiency. Horizontal wells can be categorized as short (extending only 20-40ft from
vertical), medium (300-700ft from vertical) or long (1000 4500ft from vertical) radius. The larger radius wells are typically
found offshore.
Injection well A well employed for the disposal of salt water produced with oil or other waste.
Interruptible Service Interruptible service contracts allow a distributing party to temporarily suspend delivery of gas to a
buyer in order to meet the demands of customers who purchased firm service. Interruptible service is less expensive than
firm service, and is used by customers who can either accommodate interruption, or switch to alternative fuels
temporarily.
Just and Resonable Rates Requirement of section 4(a) of the Natural Gas Act that rates be set at the lowest
reasonable level that recovers a pipelines costs. The rates must not be unduly discriminatory, preferential or otherwise
unlawful.
Landman Employed by an oil or gas company to oversee landowner relations. A landmans duties would include, but
not be limited to: securing of leases, lease amendments, pooling and unitization agreements and title defects.
Line loss The amount of gas lose in the distribution system.
LNG Liquefied Natural Gas.
Local Distribution Company A retail gas distribution company that delivers natural gas to end users.
MCF Thousand Cubic Feet MCF stands for one thousand cubic feet. Its a unit of measure that is more commonly
used in the low volume sectors of the gas industry, such as stripper well production.
Methane Methane, commonly known as natural gas (or CH4 to a scientist), is the most common hydrocarbon gas. It is
colorless and naturally odorless, and burns efficiently without many byproducts. Natural gas only has an odor when it
enters your home because the local distributor who sells it to you adds it as a safety measure.
Most Efficient Recovery (MER) The MER, or most efficient recovery rate, is based on the most oil and gas that can be
extracted for a sustained period of time without harming the formation. Generally, most wells cannot produce oil and gas
for 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, or the rock formation could be damaged, which would result in less oil and gas being
produced in the long run.
Muds Used in drilling to lubricate the drilling bit in rotary drilling rigs. These fluids cool the bit, remove cuttings and
debris, and coat the wellbore with a cake. Most fluids have a clay base, and are customized for the specific formations
that are encountered at a given site. The cake that forms from the fluids serves to coat the walls of the wellbore until a
steel casing can be put in place to prevent collapse.
Natural Gas Act The Natural Gas Act was passed in 1938, giving the Federal Power Commission (now the Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission or FERC) jurisdiction over companies engaged in interstate sale or transportation of
natural gas. The act instituted federal oversight of rates charged by interstate gas-transmission companies, and also
limited certification authority. Nobody was allowed to build an interstate pipeline to deliver gas into a market already
served by another gas pipeline without first obtaining a Federal Power Commission certificate.
Natural Gas Resource Base An estimate of the amount of natural gas available, based on the combination of proved
reserves, and those additional volumes that have not yet been discovered, but are estimated to be discoverable given
current technology and economics. Current estimates for the resource base in the lower 48 states range from 900 to
1,300 Tcf.
Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) Acid deposition, commonly called acid rain, occurs when sulfur dioxide (SO2) and, to a lesser
extent, NOx emissions are transformed in the atmosphere and return to the earth as dry deposition or in rain, fog or snow.
Highway vehicles autos, trucks and buses account for nearly 30 percent of all NOx and non-methane hydrocarbons
emitted annually in the United States. Burning any fossil fuel produces NOx, and it is difficult to generalize with respect to
the relative NOx emissions of the various fuel types for different applications. However, the substitution of new high
efficiency gas equipment can offer significant NOx reductions, relative to older and less-efficient equipment. For example,
replacing a coal-fired electricity-generating unit with a new gas-fired combined-cycle unit can reduce NOx by some 95
percent.
52
Off Peak Period The period of time during a day, week, month or year when gas use on a particular system is not at its
maximum.
Oil patch refers to an area where there is substantial oil and gas exploration and development operations.
Peak Use Period The period of time when gas use on a particular system is at its maximum. This is the period when
gas supply is most likely to be suspended for interruptible service customers. Distributors also employ techniques such as
peak shaving to soften the impacts of high demand on the pipelines.
Permeability Permeability is the measure of how easily a fluid can pass through a section of rock. If fluid can pass
relatively easily through a given layer, then the permeability is said to be high. However, if a layer effectively blocks fluids,
or no fluids can flow through the layer at all, then the layer is said to be impermeable. Such layers are known as traps.
Producer a natural gas producer is generally involved in exploration, drilling and refinement of natural gas. There are
independent producers, as well as integrated producers, which are generally larger companies that produce, transport
and distribute natural gas.
Proved Resources The part of the Natural Gas Resource Base that includes the working inventory of natural gas
volumes that have already been discovered and are readily available for production and delivery. Out of an estimated 900
to 1,300 Tcf of gas in the resource base in the lower 48 states, about 155 Tcf are proved resources.
Reburning Natural gas reburning is an effective and economic means of reducing NOx emissions from all types of
industrial and electric utility boilers. Gas reburn may be used in coal or oil boilers, and it is even effective in cyclone and
wet-bottom boilers, for which other forms of NOx control are either not available or very expensive. A reburn application
which entails the injection of natural gas into a coal-fired boiler above the primary combustion zone representing 10 to
200 percent of the total fuel mix can produce NOx reduction in the 50 to 70 percent range and SO2 reductions in the 20
to 25 percent range.
Separator Tank These tanks are usually located at the well site. They are used to separate oil, gas and water before
sending each off to be processed at different locations.
Spot Market A product of deregulation, the spot market is a method of contract purchasing whereby commitments by
the buyer and seller are of a short duration at a single volume price. The duration of these contracts is typically less than a
month, and the complexity of the contracts is significantly less than their traditional market counterparts.
Spot Purchase Natural gas purchased on the spot market, which involves short-term contracts for specified amount of
gas, at a one-time purchase price.
Stripper Wells Stripper wells are natural gas wells that produce less than 60,000 cubic feet of gas per day. Ohio, West
Virginia, Texas, Kentucky and New Mexico all have significant numbers of stripper wells. In 1994 there were 159,369
stripper wells in the United States, and they produced 940,420,777 Mcf.
Trillion Cubic Feet A volume measurement of natural gas, approximately equivalent to one Quad. See also Btus, Bcf,
Mcf.
Unbundled Services Unbundling, or separating, pipeline transmission, sales and storage devices, along with
guaranteeing open access to space on the pipelines for all gas shippers. Also see Bundled Service.
Underground Gas Storage The use of sub-surface facilities for storing gas that has been transferred from its original
location for the primary purpose of load balancing. The facilities are usually natural geological reservoirs, such as
depleted oil or gas fields or water-bearing sands on the top by an impermeable cap rock. There are currently more than
400 underground storage facilities spread across 27 states and Canada, which together can hold more than 3 quads of
gas.
Wellhead The assembly of fittings, valves and controls located at the surface and connected to the flow lines, tubing
and casing of the well so as to control the flow from the reservoir.
Wellhead Price The cost of oil or gas as it comes from the well, excluding cleaning, compression, transportation and
distribution charges.
Wheeling In the natural gas industry, wheeling refers to the movement of gas in and out of short-term storage at hubs.
Zone rates Rates designed to reflect the variation in pipeline costs based on distance between supply and delivery
points.
53
WVONGA
WVONGAMembership
Membership
A.George Mason, Jr., PSC
Acacia Environmental Group
Aggreko, LLC
Alfred Construction, Inc.
Alpha Drilling, Ltd.
Antero Resources Appalachian Corporation
Antler, Inc./Antler Welding
Apex Pipeline Services Inc
Arnold Agency
Arvilla Oilfield Services LLC
Bi-Con Services, Inc.
BJ Services
Blue Dot Services Inc.
Bowles Rice McDavid Graff & Love PLLC
Bruce Allen
Cabot Oil and Gas
Caiman Energy
Canaan Valley Gas Company
Cenergy, LLC
Chancellor Insurance Agency, Inc.
Charles Ryan & Associates
Chesapeake Energy
Commercial Insurance
Consol Energy (CNX Gas)
Contractor Services Inc.
Dickirson Corporation
Dinsmore & Shohl LLP
Dominion
Dorward Energy Corporation
Energize West Virginia
Energy Management & Services Co.
Energy Transfer Partners
Environmental Resources Management, Inc.
EQT/ Equitrans
ForeRunner Corporation
Fox Engineering PLLC
Francis Brothers, LLC
GAI Consultants, Inc.
Gas Field Services
Gasco Drilling Inc.
GeoMet Operating Company Inc.
Great Plains Oilfield Rental, LLC
Highlands Drilling, LLC
INLEASE, LLC
Jackson Gas Company
Jackson Kelly PLLC
Javins Corporations
Joe Zupanick
Kahuna Ventures LLC
Kanawha Services
Kanawha Stone Company, Inc.
KCI Technologies, Inc.
Key Energy Services
Leslie Equipment Company
54