Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Contents
Text 1: Magalcaraa ..................................................................... 3
Texts 2-11: Mahprabhus feelings of seperation from Krishna .... 3
Texts 12-34: Raghuntha dsa meets Muslim tax collector............ 4
Texts 35-41: Ropes of wealth & women unable to bind
Raghuntha ....................................................................................... 8
Texts 42-48: Raghuntha dsa approaches Lord Nitynanda ........ 9
Texts 49-100: Ci dadhi festival ................................................... 11
Texts 101-125: Prasd at the house of Rghava Paita .............. 15
Texts 126-154: Raghuntha begs mercy of Lord Nitynanda....... 19
Texts 155-188: Raghuntha runs away from home ...................... 25
Texts 189-212: Mahprabhu welcomes Raghuntha dsa
Gosvm .......................................................................................... 28
Texts 213-221: Renunciation of Raghuntha dsa Gosvm ........ 34
Texts 222-241: Mahprabhus instructions on duties of sannys 35
Texts 242-265: ivnanda Sena describes the glories of
Raghuntha dsa Gosvm............................................................. 39
Texts 266-280: Effects of impure food .......................................... 42
Texts 281-286: Increase in renunciation of Raghuntha dsa
Gosvm .......................................................................................... 45
Texts 287-307: Mahprabhu gives govardhana-il to
Raghuntha dsa Gosvm............................................................. 46
Texts 308-329: Qualities of Raghuntha dsa Gosvm ............... 49
CHAPTER 6
THE MEETING OF R CAITANYA MAHPRABHU AND
RAGHUNATHA DASA GOSVM
TEXT 1: MAGALCARAA
With ropes of causeless mercy - Mahprabhu employed
trick to deliver Raghuntha dsa - blind well of
contemptible family life - made one of His personal
associates - under charge of Svarpa Dmodara obeisances unto Him. (Text 1)
TEXTS 2-11: MAHPRABHUS FEELINGS OF SEPERATION FROM
KRISHNA
Lord Gauracandra - performed various pastimes with
associates at - Pur in varieties of transcendental
pleasure. (Text 3)
Although r Caitanya Mahprabhu felt pangs of
separation - did not manifest feelings externally - feared
unhappiness of His devotees. (Text 4)
PURPORT: TEXT 23
3. Influential
2. Expert in business
management
4. Government
officers
KYASTHA
COMMUNITY
1. Aristocratic
8. Could be threatened
verbally not beaten
5. Intelligent
6. Chastise citizens
needed scrutiny
7. Statewise different
levels of categorization
Bengal - brhmaa
Up - dras
TEXT 28
plaka ha plyere tite n yuyya
tumi sarva-stra jna jind-pra-prya
For a maintainer to punish the person he maintains is not
good. You are expert in all the scriptures. Indeed, you are like
a living saint.
TEXT 29
eta uni sei mlecchera mana rdra haila
di vhi aru pae, kdite lgila
When the Muslim heard Raghuntha dsas appealing voice,
his heart softened. He began to cry, and tears glided down his
beard.
TEXT 30
mleccha bale,ji haite tumimora putra
ji chimu tom kari eka stra
The Muslim caudhur told Raghuntha dsa, You are my son
from this day on. Today, by some means, I shall have you
released.
After informing minister - caudhur released Raghuntha
dsa - speak to him with great affection. (Text 31)
Your fathers elder brother is less intelligent, - enjoys
800,000 coins, but since I am also a shareholder should give some portion to me. (Text 32)
Go - arrange meeting - Let him do whatever he thinks
best - completely depend on his decision. (Text 33)
Raghuntha dsa arranged a meeting - matter was
settled - everything was peaceful. (Text 34)
Study Notes of HG Gaurnga Dsa
www.iskcondesiretree.org
TEXT 92
yata dravya la ise, saba mlya kari laya
tra dravya mlya diy thre khoyya
As they came, bringing all kinds of food, Raghuntha dsa
purchased it all. He gave them the price for their goods and
later fed them the very same food.
Anyone who came to see - also fed chipped rice, yogurt
and bananas. (Text 93)
After Lord Nitynanda Prabhu finished - washed His
hands and mouth - gave Raghuntha dsa - food
remaining in four pots. (Text 94)
Food remaining in three other big pots of Lord
Nitynanda - a brhmaa distributed it to all the
devotees (Text 95)
Then a brhmaa brought a flower garland, placed - on
Nitynanda Prabhus neck - smeared sandalwood pulp
all over His body. (Text 96)
When a servant brought betel nuts - offered to Lord
Nitynanda - Lord smiled - chewed them. (Text 97)
With His own hands Lord Nitynanda distributed to all
devotees whatever flower garlands, sandalwood pulp
and betel nuts remained. (Text 98)
After receiving the remnants of food - Raghuntha dsa,
- greatly happy, ate some - distributed rest among his
own associates. (Text 99)
Thus I have described the celebrated festival of chipped
rice and yogurt. (Text 100)
TEXTS 101-125: PRASD AT THE HOUSE OF RGHAVA PAITA
TEXT 115
kata upahra ne, hena nhi jni
rghavera ghare rndhe rdh-hkur
He brought so many presentations that no one could know
them perfectly. Indeed, it was a fact that the supreme mother,
Rdhr, personally cooked in the house of Rghava Paita.
TEXT 116
durvsra hi teho pchena vara
amta ha-ite pka tra adhika madhura
rmat Rdhr received from Durvs Muni the benediction
that whatever She cooked would be sweeter than nectar. That
is the special feature of Her cooking.
TEXT 117
sugandhi sundara prasdamdhuryera sra
dui bhi th kh santoa apra
Aromatic and pleasing to see, the food was the essence of all
sweetness. Thus the two brothers, Lord Caitanya Mahprabhu
and Lord Nitynanda Prabhu, ate it with great satisfaction.
All - requested Raghuntha - take prasdam- Rghava
Paita - He will take prasdam later. (Text 118)
All devotees took prasdam, filling themselves to brim Chanting holy name - stood up - washed hands and
mouths (Text 119)
After eating - two brothers washed hands and mouths. Rghava Paita brought flower garlands - sandalwood
pulp - decorated Them. (Text 120)
Rghava Paita offered - betel nuts - worshiped Their
lotus feet -also distributed betel nuts, flower garlands
Study Notes of HG Gaurnga Dsa
www.iskcondesiretree.org
bound.
TEXT 131
tomra kp vin keha caitanya n pya
tumi kp kaile tre adhameha pya
No one can attain the shelter of r Caitanya Mahprabhu
without Your mercy, but if You are merciful, even the lowest
of men can attain shelter at His lotus feet.
TEXT 132
ayogya mui nivedana karite kari bhaya
more caitanya deha gosi ha sadaya
Although I am unfit and greatly afraid to submit this plea, I
nevertheless request You, Sir, to be especially merciful toward
me by granting me shelter at the lotus feet of r Caitanya
Mahprabhu.
TEXT 133
mora mthe pada dhari karaha prasda
nirvighne caitanya pakara rvda
Placing Your feet on my head, give me the benediction that I
may achieve the shelter of r Caitanya Mahprabhu without
difficulty. I pray for this benediction.
TEXT 134
uni hsi kahe prabhu saba bhakta-gae
ihra viaya-sukhaindra-sukha-sama
After hearing this appeal by Raghuntha dsa, Lord Nitynanda
Prabhu smiled and told all the devotees, Raghuntha dsas
standard of material happiness is equal to that of Indra, the
Study Notes of HG Gaurnga Dsa
www.iskcondesiretree.org
King of heaven.
TEXT 135
caitanya-kpte seha nhi bhya mane
sabe rvda karapuka caitanya-carae
Because of the mercy bestowed upon him by r
Mahprabhu, Raghuntha dsa, although situated
material happiness, does not like it at all. Therefore
one of you be merciful toward him and give
benediction that he may very soon attain shelter at
feet of r Caitanya Mahprabhu.
Caitanya
in such
let every
him the
the lotus
TEXT 136
ka-pda-padma-gandha yei jana pya
brahmaloka-di-sukha tre nhi bhya
One who experiences the fragrance of the lotus feet of Lord
Ka does not value even the standard of happiness available
in Brahmaloka, the topmost planet. And what to speak of
heavenly happiness?
TEXT 137
yo dustyajn dra-sutn
suhd-rjya hdi-spa
jahau yuvaiva mala-vad
uttama-loka-llasa
Lord Ka, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, is offered
sublime, poetic prayers by those trying to attain His favor.
Thus He is known as Uttamaloka. Being very eager to gain
the association of Lord Ka, King Bharata, although in the
prime of youth, gave up his very attractive wife, affectionate
children, most beloved friends and opulent kingdom, exactly
Study Notes of HG Gaurnga Dsa
www.iskcondesiretree.org
TEXT 173
grme-grmera patha chi yya vane vane
kya-mano-vkye cinte caitanya-carae
Giving up the general path from village to village, he passed
through the jungles, thinking with heart and soul about the
lotus feet of r Caitanya Mahprabhu.
Walked about thirty miles in one day - in the evening
he took rest in the cowshed of a milkman (Text 174)
Milkman saw - Raghuntha dsa fasting - gave some
milk - drank milk - lay down to rest for night (Text 175)
At house of Raghuntha - servant and watchman, not
seeing him - inquire - Yadunandana crya (Text 176)
Yadunandana crya Asked my permission Study Notes of HG Gaurnga Dsa
www.iskcondesiretree.org
Not caring about eating, he traveled all day. Hunger was not
an impediment, for his mind was concentrated upon obtaining
shelter at the lotus feet of r Caitanya Mahprabhu.
Sometimes chewed fried grains, sometimes cooked sometimes drank milk - kept his life and soul together
Study Notes of HG Gaurnga Dsa
www.iskcondesiretree.org
Caitanya Mahprabhu
Materially comfortable
men
worm in stool
PURPORT: TEXT 193 FOUR EFFECTS OF LORDS MERCY
1. Change
reactions
3. Save from
misery
Power of
Lords mercy
2. Save from
bondage
Four effects of Lords mercy
1. Change reactions: Everyone destined to suffer or
enjoy but mercy of Krishna is so powerful that Lord can
change all reactions of karma.
2. Save from bondage: Mercy is more powerful then
anything else, for it had saved Raghuntha dsa from
strong bondage of materialistic life, hole where people
pass stool.
Study Notes of HG Gaurnga Dsa
www.iskcondesiretree.org
TEXT 198
yadyadi brahmaya kare brhmaera sahya
uddha-vaiava nahe, haye vaiavera prya
Although your father and uncle are charitable to brhmaas
and greatly help them, they are nevertheless not pure
Vaiavas. However, they are almost like Vaiavas.
PURPORT: TEXT 198 -WHO IS A VAIAVERA PRYA?
aPOSITIVE:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
NEGATIVE:
1. Cannot be pure Vaiavas
2. Inner desire to enjoy a higher standard of material life
3. Purely spiritual point of view Ordinary human beings
not pure Vaiavas
4. Actual Vaiavas consider them almost Vaiavas
5. Ignorant of higher Vaiava regulative principles.
6. Not viays, or blind materialistic enjoyers.
Study Notes of HG Gaurnga Dsa
www.iskcondesiretree.org
TEXT 199
tathpi viayera svabhvakare mah-andha
sei karma karya, yte haya bhava-bandha
Those who are attached to materialistic life and are blind to
spiritual life must act in such a way that they are bound to
repeated birth and death by the actions and reactions of their
activities.
10
11
3. Full engagement
in service
Lord Caitanyas
devotees character
6. Greatly appreciated
by Supreme Personality
of Godhead
4. Dedication
to serve
DUTIES OF RENUNCIANT
3. Cant attain Ka subservient to tongue,
devoted to genitals (Text 227)
4. Not taste
foods (Text 225)
2. Not dress
nicely (Text 236)
1. Chant
(Text 223)
Duties of
renunciant
5. Beg alms
(Text 223)
TEXT 223
vairg karibe sad nma-sakrtana
mgiy kh kare jvana rakaa
A person in the renounced order should always chant the
holy name of the Lord. He should beg some alms to eat, and
Study Notes of HG Gaurnga Dsa
www.iskcondesiretree.org
Messenger returned to Govardhana Majumadra informed him all about Raghuntha dsa (Text 257)
Hearing description of Raghuntha dsas behavior father and mother unhappy - send Raghuntha some
men with goods for comfort (Text 258)
Raghunthas father immediately sent 400 coins, two
servants - one brhmaa to ivnanda Sena (Text 259)
ivnanda Sena - Cannot go to Pur directly. When I go
there, you may accompany me (Text 260)
Now go home. When all of us go, I shall take all of
you with me. (Text 261)
r Kavi-karapra - written extensively - glorious
activities of Raghuntha dsa in r Caitanyacandrodaya-naka (Text 262)
TEXT 263
cryo yadunandana su-madhura r-vsudeva-priyas
tac-chiyo raghuntha ity adhigua prdhiko mdm
r-caitanya-kptireka-satata-snigdha svarpnugo
vairgyaika-nidhir na kasya vidito nlcale tihatm
Raghuntha dsa is a disciple of Yadunandana crya, who is
very gentle and is extremely dear to Vsudeva Datta, a resident
of Kcanapall. Because of Raghuntha dsas transcendental
qualities, he is always more dear than life for all of us devotees
of r Caitanya Mahprabhu. Since he has been favored by the
abundant mercy of r Caitanya Mahprabhu, he is always
pleasing. Vividly providing a superior example for the
renounced order, this very dear follower of Svarpa Dmodara
Gosvm is the ocean of renunciation. Who among the
residents of Nlcala [Jaganntha Pur] does not know him very
well?
TEXT 264
ya sarva-lokaika-mano-bhirucy
saubhgya-bh kcid aka-pacy
yatryam ropaa-tulya-kla
tat-prema-kh phalavn atulya
Because he is very pleasing to all the devotees, Raghuntha
dsa Gosvm easily became like the fertile earth of good
fortune in which it was suitable for the seed of Lord Caitanya
Mahprabhu to be sown. At the same time that the seed was
sown, it grew into a matchless tree of the love of r Caitanya
Mahprabhu and produced fruit.
Kavi-karapra gives same information that ivnanda
Sena conveyed to messenger (Text 265)
TEXTS 266-280: EFFECTS OF IMPURE FOOD
Next year - ivnanda Sena - going to Pur - servants
and brhmaa, a cook, went with him (Text 266)
Servants and brhmaa brought four hundred coins to
Pur - met Raghuntha dsa (Text 267)
Raghuntha dsa did not accept - money and men sent
by father - brhmaa and one of the servants stayed
there with money (Text 268)
Raghuntha - inviting Mahprabhu to his house with
great attention for two days every month (Text 269)
Cost for these two occasions - 640 kauis - take that
much from servant and brhmaa (Text 270)
Raghuntha dsa continued to invite r Caitanya
Mahprabhu - for two years stopped (Text 271)
Raghuntha - neglected - invite Lord - two consecutive
months - Lord questioned Svarpa Dmodara (Text 272)
Lord asked, Why has Raghuntha dsa stopped inviting
Study Notes of HG Gaurnga Dsa
www.iskcondesiretree.org
TEXT 276
uparodhe prabhu mora mnena nimantraa
n mnile dukh ha-ibeka mrkha jana
At my request r Caitanya Mahprabhu accepts the
invitations because He knows that a foolish person like me
would be unhappy if He did not accept them.
TEXT 277
eta vicriy nimantraa chi dila
uni mahprabhu hsi balite lgila
Considering all these points, Svarpa Dmodara concluded,
he has stopped inviting You. Hearing this, r Caitanya
Mahprabhu smiled and spoke as follows.
TEXT 278
viayra anna khile malina haya mana
malina mana haile nahe kera smaraa
When one eats food offered by a materialistic man, ones
mind becomes contaminated, and when the mind is
contaminated, one is unable to think of Ka properly.
PURPORT: TEXT 278
22.
Sahajiy &
avaiava
Association
Cant think of Ka
Sense
gratification
Contamination
TEXT 279
viayra anna haya rjasa nimantraa
dt, bhoktduhra malina haya mana
When one accepts an invitation from a person contaminated
by the material mode of passion, the person who offers the
food and the person who accepts it are both mentally
contaminated.
PURPORT: TEXT 279
Pure devotee
Three varieties
of invitations
Pious materially
attached
Sinful
Goodness
Passion
Ignorance
TEXT 325
ei-mata mahprabhu nn ll kare
raghunthera vairgya dekhi santoa antare
Thus r Caitanya Mahprabhu performed many pastimes at
Jaganntha Pur. Seeing the severe penances performed by
Study Notes of HG Gaurnga Dsa
www.iskcondesiretree.org