Catalogue

2010

Contenido / Contents
Mtodos Numricos / Numerical Methods ..................................................................

Elementos Finitos / Finite Elements ............................................................................. 12

Estructuras y Geotecnia / Structural and Soil Mechanics ............................................. 17
Control de Estructuras / Structural Control .................................................................. 45
Fluidos y Transmisin de Calor / Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer .................................... 48
Procesos de Fabricacin / Manufacturing Processes ................................................... 57

  


 ................................... 60

 .......................................................................... 61
! 
! 
 .............................................................. 63
"  #
 ........................................................................................................ 67
Varios / Miscellaneous ................................................................................................. 69
ndice / Index ................................................................................................................ 72

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Estudio de estimacin de
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C.A. RECAREY, E. OATE, J. MIQUEL CANET,
F. ZRATE, J. ROJEK Y S. BURREL
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Mtodos
M
todos Numricos
Numricos / Numerical
Numerical Methods
Nu
Methods

The Personal Pre and Post Processor

1
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v

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WHATS GiD
GiD: a universal, adaptive and userfriendly pre and postprocessor:
GiD has been designed to cover all the
common needs in the numerical simulations eld from pre to post-processing: geometrical modelling, effective
denition of analysis data, meshing,
data transfer to analysis software, as
well as the visualization of numerical
results.
Universal: GiD is ideal for generating
all the information required for the
analysis of any problem in science
or engineering using numerical methods.
Adaptive: GiD is extremely easy to
adapt to any numerical simulation
code. GiDs input and output formats
can be customised and made compatible with any existing software.
User-friendly: the development of
GiD has been focused on users needs,
providing simplicity, speed, effectiveness and accuracy of user demands.

software in computational science

and engineering.
Engineers and scientists wanting to
have individual access to a powerful
pre and postprocessing system for
research and applications of numerical simulation codes.

Applications elds
Solid and structural mechanics, uid
dynamics, electromagnetics, heat
transfer, geomechanics, industrial
forming processes, etc. using nite
elements, nite volume, boundary elements, nite difference, meshless or
particle based numerical procedures.

GiD: a multi-software integration platform

GiD adaptive features

Who needs GiD

Engineering companies willing to
unify their input data and results
visualization environment, through
a variety of numerical simulation
codes.
Universities and R+D centers wishing to provide a multi-user environment for pre and postprocessing,
which would allow the development
and applications of a diversity of

cilities reduces redundancy and

costs associated with model development.
Allows easy interface with in-house
software codes and CAD systems.
Reduces learning time and improves
efciency with an intuitive graphical
interface.

Why use GiD

Reduces time and costs associated
with numerical analysis.
High speed, high quality meshing
and data input denition reduces
the analysis time for complex geometries.
Direct use of CAD data combined
with GiD geometric modelling fa-

Multilingual: GiD environment is fully translated into English, Spanish,

Japanese and Russian.
Multiplatfom: GiD has been developed using C++, Tcl/Tk and OpenGL
in order to provide the best performance and portability on UNIX workstations, PCs using MS Windows or
Linux (on 32 and 64 bits), and NOW
also on MAC OS X 32 bits.

Multiple calculation options: local and remote (an application is

provided to run calculations remotely from GiD).

GiD Applications

Naval Engineering

Electromagnetics

Fluid Flow

Industrial Processes

-64-

Structural Analysis

Bio-Medical Engineering

Software Profesional / Professional Software

GEOMETRY DESCRIPTION
Preparation of analysis data

MODEL DISCRETIZATION

VISUALIZATION OF RESULTS
Simulation

PREPROCESSING GENERATION OF ANALYSIS DATA

CAD system
GiD is a CAD system that features the widely used NURBS surfaces for the geometry denition. Typical operations can be
used such as geometrical transformations,
boolean operations in surfaces and volumes. A complete set of tools are provided
for quick geometry denition.

Meshing
GiD allows the generation of large meshes
in a fast and efcient manner, using several in-house meshers, both for surfaces
and volumes. Unstructured, semi-structured, structured or cartesian meshes can be
generated. Several element types are also
supported, such as triangles, quadrilaterals, hexahedra, prisms, tetrahedra, circles
or spheres. User can choose between linear and two types of quadratic elements.

GiD also can generate 2D and 3D anisotropic meshes (boundary layer).

Several mesh editing tools allow the user to
have the total control of any kind of mesh.

CAD cleaning & repairing

Several automatic CAD cleaning operations
are performed following certain tolerances
when importing a geometrical CAD model.
There are a handful of graphical tools to
detect and repair geometry, allowing the
generation of a proper mesh to run a simulation.

Geometry reconstruction
GiD contains tools to convert any mesh model to a NURBS surfaces model, this implies
big advantages and freedom to edit, mesh
and run any kind of simulation.

Assign data to geometry or mesh

Easy assignment of any kind of data to the
geometry or the mesh (boundary conditions, material properties, etc.). This information can be sent to the solver with other
analysis data, easily included due to GiD
customization possibilities.

Import/export
CAD geometrical data can be read in DXF,
VDA, IGES, STL, Shapele, Parasolid, ACIS
and Rhino formats.
Mesh data can be read in NASTRAN, STL,
VRML, 3dStudio, CGNS and VTK formats.
Exportation of geometrical data can be
done in IGES, ACIS, DXF or Rhino formats.
Several mesh analysis data can be exported using a template le.

POSTPROCESSING VISUALIZATION OF NUMERICAL RESULTS

Advanced visualization tools
All the widely used types of visualization
for numerical results coming from simulations are present in GiD, such as contour ll
and contour lines, vector plots, isosurfaces,
beam diagrams, streamlines and ribbons,
surface extrusions, deformations, etc..
Each visualization type has several options,
such as plotting the contour ll of a result
over an isosurface of another result.
GiD also offers the possibility of visualizing
the results on several meshes for adaptive
solutions, combining different visualization styles and results, and creation of animated sequences. Planar or spherical cuts
can be done to visualize the inner parts of

the model. If the model is deformed, then

these cuts are also deformed.

Big meshes handling

The advanced visualization algorithms used,
combined with the efcient manner of managing the data gives GiD the capability of
visualizing large models with a large amount
of results in a fast and user-friendly way.

Graphs
All the typical graph types can be done in
GiD, like point evolution (evolution on a
result of a point across all time steps) line
graph, boundary graph and point analysis,
in which a result can be plotted against
another one for a point and, optionally, for

all time steps. Both coordinate systems are

supported: cartesian and polar. Graphs can
also be imported or exported in ascii format.

Import/export
Simulation results can be read in several
formats, like FEMAP and TECPLOT. A free
library (GidPost) is also available to the
desvelopers whose code can not write its
results in any of these formats. Meshes can
also be exported in STL or VRML format.

Results numerical integration

The user can integrate the value of a scalar
or vectorial result over a set of elements in
a single step, and can get a graph of this integrated value across all the analysis steps.

Some new features in GiD v.10

Stereoscopic View

3D Boundary Layer Mesh

GiDMedical

-65-

Geometry Reconstruction

Software Profesional / Professional Software

CUSTOMIZATION OF GiD
GiD: The integration platform

Implementation Cost

Thanks to the multidisciplinar philosophy present since the beginning of

GiD, its connection with any in-house
or commercial numerical simulation
code is extremely easy. Also a deep
integration involving connection, not
only with solver codes, but also with
CAD programs, external meshers or
visualization tools, is possible.
The input and output formats can be

ditions, materials, etc.). GiD will automatically create the corresponding

windows, allowing the end user to
manage the data of the problem:
assign or modify conditions, draw
properties over the model, etc. all in
a user-friendly way.

Extensions
Advanced integration, with full control of look and behaviour of GiD
is made possible by the use of Tcl/
Tk scripting language. A debugging
tool called RamDebugger is included
in all GiD distributions.
These advanced customization
features, added to the possibility
to work with GiD using batch le,
makes GiD one of the most exible
tools in its eld on the market today.

In-house
Software

Dedicated
Commercial
Software

GiD
+
In-house
Customization

Example of basic integration window

Advanced integration level

Customization Quality
A solution for simulation environment

customized, the different menus can

be tailored to t any specic needs,
the analysis process can be started,
monitored and completed from within GiD.
Once the integration is done, the end
user can utilize all the GiD geometry
creation and reparation, meshing
and visualization tools in order to pre
and postprocess the numerical simulations.

Compass I.S. offers an integration

toolkit within GiD. This toolkit uses
an XML tree and a Tcl le which accesses all the simulation data contained in the tree.

Example of a property denition window implemented in Tcl/Tk (interface GiD-Nastran)

Spin-off product

Basic integration level

The integration can be done by any
user regardless of their programming knowledge. Only a couple of
text les should be written, using
an easy keyword system, describing
the users problem properties (con-

Detail of preprocessing window using Compass

toolkit (interface LS-Dyna)

Simulation packages using GiD

Structural analysis
RAM-SERIES
and design
Computational uid
TDYN
dynamics
STAMPACK Sheet stamping
VULCAN
Casting process
ATILA
Electromagnetics
Super-operator
SCIFEA
system

GiD can be understood as a perfect

platform to integrate several softwares in a single numerical simulation
environment. Once a software is connected to GiD, the combined software
can be understood as a single product,
packaged and commercialized together. The implementation cost is considerably reduced compared to full inhouse software development, with an
almost equivalent quality in terms of
customization.

Prices list

GiD has been already linked with a lot of numerical simulations packages either by the GiD development team or by
external companies. Some of them are listed below.
Commercial integrated software

This method offers many more possibilities, including an appealing view

of the managed data and a display of
the problem and group data during
preprocess, which can be created and
edited in a graphical way.

GiD v10 Prices (Direct internet downloading)

Prices per unit licence
(IVA if aplicable)

Research integrated software

IBER

Hydraulic simulation

X-FINAS

Structural analysis

CALSEF

Structural analysis

CALTEP

Heat transfer

usb licence

EMANT

Electromagnetics

MAT-FEM

Educational FEM




 

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