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my Jyotish Studies.
Tuesday, January 22, 2008
Prasna II: Use of Trisphuta in prasna
As the name suggests, tri-sphuta is a sum of three longitudes; the longitudes of
the Lagna, Moon and the Gulika. The involvement of three participants in the fo
rmula suggest that this has something to do with health and longevity. Lagna and
Moon are the keeper of health and Gulika is the destroyer of health. When we co
mbine the longitudes of these three bodies we arrive at a potent point which can
indicate about the health at the time of Prasna. Thus if a prasna is about heal
th and diseases, then it is of utmost importance to get this potent point and us
e it to know about the past, present and future condition of the native under co
nsideration.
Prasna Marga deals quite extensively on the Trisphuta. While computing this poin
t, there is no ambiguity with the longitudes of Lagna and the Moon, however ther
e can be some ambiguity with the longitudes of Gulika. There are some difference
in opinions on the longitude of the Gulika among the scholars and hence we shou
ld know what should be the definition of Gulika to be used in this computation.
If the day duration (dinamana) or the night duration (ratrimana) is divided into
8 portions (yama-ardha) of "approximately" 1.5 hrs each, then each portion will
be lorded with the 7 planets in the order of weekday starting from the weekday
lord for the day portion and from the 5th planet from the weekday lord for the n
ight portion. Since there are 8 parts, the part after Saturn is lordless and is
supposed to be lorded by Gulika (BPHS). Various upagrahas (also called the son o
f the grahas) rise the middle portion of the planetary periods (the yamardha lor
ds) as per Kalidasa's Uttarakalamrita, while Gulika rise at the onset of Gulika'
s portion. Hence the beginning of Gulika's portion is also known as Gulikodaya k
ala, which means rising time of the Gulika. You can refer to my following articl
e for details.
http://www.scribd.com/doc/490026/Aprakash-Grahas-Upagrahas-Pranapada
Thus many say that it rises at the end of Saturn's portion while others say it a
s beginning of Gulika's portion and both are essentially same.
Here are some principles of using Trisphuta as per what my Gurudev taught:
1. The zodiac in the rasi chart has to be divided into three parts whereby the f
irst part (Aries, Taurus, Gemini & Cancer) represent creation, the second part (
Leo, Virgo, Libra & Scorpio) represent sustenance and the last part (Sagittarius
, Capricorn, Aquarius and Pisces) represent destruction. We can call them as ras
i creative, sustenance and destruction zones.
2. Similarly coming to a smaller scale each sign starting from Aries represent C
reation, Sustenance and Destruction in that order. Thus all movable signs repres
ent creation, fixed signs represent sustenance and dual signs represent destruct
ion.
3. Coming to even smaller scale, each nakshatra starting from Ashvini represent
Creation, Sustenance and Destruction in that order. Thus Ashvini represents crea
tion, Bharani represents sustenance, Krittika represent destruction and so on.
Since the nakshatras can be fully mapped to the Navamsa, we can map the nakshatr
a mapping to Navamsa as well. We know that Ashwini's four padas cover Aries to C
ancer and similarly Bharani's four padas cover Leo to Scorpio and Krittika's fou
r padas cover Sagittarius to Pisces and so on. Thus we can see that Navamsa can
also be divided into 3 parts whereby 1st part from Aries to Cancer represent Cre
ation, the 2nd part from Leo to Scorpio represent Sustenance and 3rd part repres
ent Destruction. We can call them as navamsa creative, sustenance and destructio
n zones.
4. Coming to the minutest level, each pada of the nakshatra represent Creation,
Sustenance and Destruction as well. Thus 1st pada of Ashwini represents Creation
, 2nd pada represents sustenance and 3rd pada represents destruction and so on.
Since even this also can be mapped to Navamsa, we can see that similar to classi
fication of Signs in the Rasi Chart, similar classification in the Navamsa can b
e linked to the nakshatra padas. Thus nakshatra padas falling in Aries Navamsa w
ill represent Creation, those falling in Taurus Navamsa will represent Sustenanc
e and so on.
Further references can be found at other places in the book. I am giving here tr
anslation of some of the key slokas on Trisphuta from Prasna Marga.
Stanza 28: If Thrisphuta falls in Cancer, Scorpio and Pisces, it is productive o
f intense trouble which is greatest for Pisces least for Cancer.
Explanation: These are the last signs of the three zones. However, Cancer is a c
reation sign, Scorpio is a sustenance sign and Pisces is a destruction sign, ind
icating highest suffering in Pisces and lowest in Cancer. In addition, all these
signs are watery signs and giver of health (Moon/ Venus - Water) and hence pres
ence of Trisphuta can cause health troubles.
Stanza 29: If the Thrisphuta falls in the last Navamsa of Karkataka, the questio
ner will die in a year. If it falls in the last Navamsa of Vrischika, he will di
e in a month. If it falls in the last Navamsa of Meena, he will die in a day.
Explanation: Cancer falls in the creation zone indicating that the health is goo
d and last navamsa falls in Pisces navamsa, a destruction sign in destruction zo
ne. The combination of creation zone in Rasi and Destruction zone is Navamsa ind
icate death (if happens.. for example the native is in the death bed and waiting
for his last time) shall happen quite late, i.e. 1 year (usually the duration o
f a prasna is of 1 year shown by the slowest moving planet Saturn). If however T
risphuta falls in Vrischika sign (a sustenance sign in sustenance zone) and last
navamsa which is again Pisces navamsa, death can happen in one month. However i
f Trisphuta falls in Pisces Sign and Pisces Navamsa all indicating destruction z
one and sign, death can happen in 1 day.
From this we can extend the principle for other Signs and the Navamsas.
Stanza 30: The four signs beginning from Mesha, Simha and Dhanus respectively co
nstitute the creative, protective and destructive areas. Movable, fixed and comm
on signs and Navamsas are respectively creative, protective and destructive. If
Thrisphuta falls in a destructive area, Rasi or Navamsa or Nakshatra, predict th
at evil alone will happen.
Explanation: This gives the dictum for the principle mentioned above, on the div
ision of the zodiac into three zones starting from Aries, Leo and Sagittarius
Stanza 32: Multiply the Thrisphutas by 9 and drop off the Rasis. Multiply the de
grees and minutes that remain by 12 and expunge all 'twelves' from the Rasi. If
the result falls in Riksha Sandhis, Navamsas, or in the asterism of the question
er, he will certainly die.
Stanza 33: If the Thrisphuta Rasi or Navamsa Rasi, whichever is stronger, happen
s to be the Janma Rasi of the questioner, then also he will meet with death. If
it falls in the navamsa of Aries, Leo or Sagittarius, he will live long.
Explanation: If the Janma rasi of the querist fall in the Trisphuta rasi or the
navamsa (the stronger among the two), the native is likely to suffer considerabl
y or even die.
If however, the Trisphuta falls in fiery Navamsas, the health will recover. It i
s important to note that Sagittarius is a destruction sign in the Destruction Zo
ne. However, since it is a fiery sign, it will improve health, although after co
nsiderable suffering.
Stanza 34: If Gulika or evil planets occupy Thrisphuta Rasi, it forebodes evil.
If anybody in the questioner's house is born in the Thrisphuta Nakshatra, he wil
l fall sick. If this Thrisphuta is afflicted by Nava Doshas, then the questioner
will meet with calamities, If Thrisphuta occupies creative elements or if it co
njoins with good planets, then predict longevity and good health.
Explanation: Gulika and Mandi are the most evil among other planets to cause ill
health. In addition association of natural malefics such as Saturn, Mars, Sun,
Rahu and Ketu the native will suffer considerable ill health. However associatio
n of natural benefics such as Jupiter, Venus, Mercury or Moon will help in recov
ery of the native.
This sloka talks of nava doshas (9 blemishes) which can be found in Prasna Marga
. I will write on this when time permits.
Stanza 35: If Thrisphuta falls in Aswini and its trines, Bharani and its trines,
etc , and an event of the following kind takes place on each of these days, the
n predict that the questioner will die. A rich and learned Brahmin visits the ho
use; a penniless Brahmin visits the house; a conflagration takes place ; loss of
clothes ; a man comes after being vanquished in a quarrel; a serpent is seen in
the house; three Brahmins turn up at the house: destruction of cattle; and arri
val of a relative.
Explanation: This sloka talks of the nimitta (omen) happening at the time of jud
ging the Trisphuta shall give additional strength to the indication of Trisphuta
and the evil shown by the Trisphuta shall certainly happen. The omen is related
to the lord of the nakshatras as per vimshottari dasa scheme. The association o
f various nimittas with the planets are as follows:
Ketu
Venus
Sun
Moon
Mars
Rahu
Jupiter
Saturn
Mercury
Stanza 36: These events must take place when the Sun or the Moon occupies Thrisp
huta Rasi, or its Navamsa Rasi or their trines. Then only death can happen.
Explanation: This sloka gives additional qualification for the death to happen.
Only when the luminaries, the Sun or the Moon occupies the Trisphuta Rasi or Nav
amsa, death can be predicted.
Stanza 37:
Health troubles shown by different planets placed in Trisphuta Rasi or Navamsa.
If no planets are placed with the Trisphuta, then the lord of Trisputa Nakshatra
will indicate the trouble
1. The Sun causes fever, internal heat, and severe pains in the head due to heat
.
2. The Moon causes dysentery.
3. Mars brings in all sorts of sores and wounds.
4. Mercury causes inability to talk and think, i.e.. disorder in the vocal organ
and the head.
5. Jupiter causes weakness of the eyes.
6. Venus causes mental ill-health, excruciating pains in the body and swelling.
7. Saturn produces disorders to one's hands and legs.
8. Rahu is the cause of sudden fall from an elevated place.
9. Ketu causes ills like Mars.
Illustration
Case I: Mother's health
My mother has considerable health troubles and hence I draw up the Prasna Chart
to see scope of recovery in near future (within 1 year period)
Date:
Time:
Time Zone:
Place:
Ayanamsa:
23-58-19.11
Sidereal Time: 20:29:52
Body
Lagna
Sun - PiK
Moon - GK
Mars (R) - DK
Mercury - AK
Jupiter - BK
Venus - PK
Saturn (R) - MK
Rahu - AmK
Ketu
Maandi
Gulika
TriSphuta
Longitude
16 Ar 14'
7 Cp 35'
3 Cn 11'
0 Ge 35'
26 Cp 14'
13 Sg 50'
3 Sg 26'
13 Le 35'
5 Aq 14'
5 Le 14'
23 Ar 54'
12 Ar 27'
1 Le 54'
58.79"
33.74"
30.53"
52.68"
10.85"
02.85"
57.89"
24.12"
46.41"
46.41"
21.18"
35.69"
05.01"
Nakshatra
Bhar
USha
Puna
Mrig
Dhan
PSha
Mool
PPha
Dhan
Magh
Bhar
Aswi
Magh
Pada
1
4
4
3
1
1
2
1
4
2
4
4
1
Rasi
Ar
Cp
Cn
Ge
Cp
Sg
Sg
Le
Aq
Le
Ar
Ar
Le
Navamsa
Le
Pi
Cn
Li
Le
Le
Ta
Le
Sc
Ta
Sc
Cn
Ar
The Trisphuta is in Leo rasi, Scorpio Navamsa and Purva-phalguni nakshatra 4th p
ada. In the rasi chart, Saturn and Ketu are placed in the Leo rasi and in Navams
a Rahu is placed in Scorpio Navamsa.
Leo falls in the sustenance zone and is a sustenance sign showing that her healt
h has been stable so in near past. However Saturn is placed quite close in Purva
-phalguni 1st pada showing that she is suffering from some troubles of hands and
legs. Ketu although is placed in the same rasi is placed in Magha, different na
kshatra, hence its affect is quite minimal on the Trisphuta. In addition, Leo is
a fiery sign, indicating some scope of recovery as fiery sign indicate that.
Trisphuta navamsa is again in Sustenance zone and Sustenance Rasi showing that t
he heath is not going to improve in near future. In addition, presence of Rahu d
oes indicate some fall which she might face in near future.
She is actually suffering from Osteo-arthritis in her knees, shown by Saturn in
the Trisphuta rasi and Nakshatra. She is also passing through mental stress and
troubles due to lordship of Venus for the Trisphuta nakshatra. Her condition wil
l be stable in near future and shall not deteriorate. However she should be care
ful of heights as Rahu in the Trisphuta navamsa indicate fall from heights.
Case II: My health
I am suffering of back-ache for over 1 month which sometimes becomes quite painf
ul. To know how bad or better it would be I casted a prasna chart and here is wh
at it shows.
Date:
Time:
Time Zone:
Place:
Ayanamsa:
23-58-19.11
Sidereal Time: 22:15:16
Body
Lagna
Sun - GK
Moon - AK
Mars (R) - BK
Mercury - MK
Jupiter - PiK
Venus - AmK
Saturn (R) - PK
Rahu - DK
Ketu
Maandi
Gulika
TriSphuta
Kunda
Longitude
6 Ge 11'
1 Aq 38'
28 Cn 11'
24 Ge 33'
20 Aq 16'
7 Cp 49'
27 Sg 30'
7 Vi 33'
29 Aq 12'
29 Le 12'
17 Ta 52'
28 Ta 56'
3 Sg 19'
21 Aq 38'
34.88"
22.10"
44.73"
43.57"
58.49"
21.81"
41.35"
30.24"
53.52"
53.52"
55.11"
12.02"
31.63"
05.40"
Nakshatra
Mrig
Dhan
Asre
Puna
PBha
USha
USha
UPha
PBha
UPha
Rohi
Mrig
Mool
PBha
Pada
4
3
4
2
1
4
1
4
3
1
3
2
1
1
Rasi
Ge
Aq
Cn
Ge
Aq
Cp
Sg
Vi
Aq
Le
Ta
Ta
Sg
Aq
Navamsa
Sc
Li
Pi
Ta
Ar
Pi
Sg
Pi
Ge
Sg
Ge
Vi
Ar
Ar
There are no pl
in sustenance z
been stable fro
zone in the Nav
The problem should be indicated by the lord of Trisphuta nakshatra i.e., Moon, s
ince no planets occupy either Trisphuta rasi or Navamsa. Moon causes watery trou
bles such as Dysentery which is not a case with me. I have muscular pain which s
hould have been shown by Mars. On closer examination, I found that Moon is place
d in Cancer Rasi hemmed between Mars, Saturn and Ketu. Cancer is the 4th sign of
the zodiac and affliction of which due to papakartari yoga shows the trouble in
my back (behind chest) which is ruled by the 4th sign.
Posted by Varahamihira at 11:34 AM
Labels: Prasna, Trisphuta
2 comments:
Anonymous said...
In Illustration 1, table shows Trishputa is in SC raasi In Anu 1 and Le as navaa
msa. But your discussion says Le as raasi and Sc as Navaamsa. I don't understand
this. Please explain.
S.Raju
Thursday, April 17, 2008 12:27:00 PM
Sarajit Poddar said...
Hi Raju,
Thanks for pointing out the error. Looks like in both the illustration, the char
t details are different from the analysis. I will look into it and rectify accor
dingly.
Regards
Thursday, April 17, 2008 5:25:00 PM
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Varahamihira
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