References Cited

Abrams, M. H. (1999). An Introduction to Narratology.Retrieved at: http;//shodhan

ganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/5196/7/07_chapter
%201.pdf.Retrieved on June 6, 2016.
Adejumo, A. (2009). Technologizing Oral Texts: Achieving Yoruba Oral
LiteratureThrough New Technological Media. LUMINA, Vol. 20, No2. pp116.
Adeoti, G. 2005. Nake Soles. Ibadan: Kraftgriots.
Adesoji, O. A. 2006. Yoruba Proverbs as a Veritable Source of History.
Proverbium: Yearbook of International Proverb Scholarship. 23. Pp 1-15.
Agbaje, B. 2006. Modernization as an Agent of Neo-Traditional Yorba
Proverbs. In Proverbium: Yearbook of International Proverb Scholarship.
23: pp. 17-30.
Ahmed, S. 2005. Education and Social Values Expressed by Proverbs in Two
Cultures: Knowledge and Use of Proverbs in Sudan and England.
Unpublished PhD Dissertation. Technical University of Berlin.
Ajibade, G.O. 2005. Multifaces of Word in Yorb Orature. Journal of Languages
and Literature. Vol. 4, No 1. Pp 20-39.
Alston, M. and Bowles, W. 2003. Research for Social Workers. Australia:
Routledge.
A Narratological Re-appraisal .(Doctoral dissertation, The Courtauld Institute of
Art, University of London) Retrieved December 8, 2014, from:
http://www.medievalart.org.uk/PhD/Contents.html.
Anney, V. (2014). Ensuring the Quality of the Findings of Qualitative
Research:Looking at Trustworthiness Criteria. Retrieved at:
http://jeteraps.scholarlinkreseaarch.com/articles/Ensuring%20the%20Quality
%20of%20the%20Findings%20of%20Qualitative%20Research
%20NEW.pdf.Retrieved on June 6, 2016.
Anonymous
(2016).
Literary
Devices.
Retrieved
http://literarydevices.net/style/Retrieved on February 18, 2016.

at:

Anonymous,
(nd).
Mimetic
Theory:
Introduction.
Retrieved
at:
http://www.bachelorandmastercom/criticaltheories/about-mimeticvqQufkLI
Utheory.html#.Retrieved on January 20, 2016.
Anonymous, (nd). FORMALISM (also known as NEW CRITICISM) A Basic
Approach to Reading and Understanding Literature. Retrieved at:
http://www.writearmstrong.edu/handouts/Formalism.pdf. Retrieved on
January 24, 2016.
Anonymous, (2015). Allegory. Retrieved at: http://www.softschools.com/examples
/grammar/allegory_examples/113/.Retrieved on June 7, 2016.
Anonymous,
(2015).
Metonymy.
Retrieved
at:
http://www.merriamwebster.com/dictionary/metonymy. Retrieved on June 7, 2016.
Augustine (1992). Confessions.3 Vol., Vol. 1: Introduction and Text. Oxford:
Clarendon P. Abbott, H. P. (2002).
Babbie, E. (1992). The practice of social research. New York: Macmillan.
Babbie, E. & Mouton, J. 2001. The Practice of Social Research. Cape Town:
Oxford University Press.
Barajas, E. D. 2010. The Function of Proverb in Discourse: The Case of a
MexicanTransnational Social Network. Berlin: Walterde Gruyter GmbH&
CO.KG.
Barbara, M. & Mieder, W. 1994. Tradition and Innovation: Proverbs in
Advertising. In Mieder, W. & Dundes, A. (eds). The Wisdom of Many:
Essays on The Proverb. Madison: The University of Wisconsin Press.211
Belangia, W. (2014). The Mimetic Theory of Girard Part 2/3. Retrieved at
http://wood ybelangia.com/2014/01/11/the-mimetic-theory-of-rene-girardpart-ii/. Retrieved on January 12, 2016.
Belangia, W. (2014). What is Mimetic Theory?. Retrieved at:
http://woodybelangia.com /what-is-mimetic-theory/. Retrieved on January
15, 2016.
Berlin: de Gruyter, 20519. Phelan, J. & Robinowitz, P. J. (Eds.). (2006).A
Companion to Narrative Theory.Oxford: Blackwell. Prince, G. (1982).
Berlin. Prince, G. (1990). On Narratology (past, present, future). French literature
series (Columbia),17 (1). In Macquillqn, M. (Ed.). (2000).

Best, J. W. & Kahn, J. V. 1993. Research in Education. (7th ed). Boston: Allyn &
Bacon. Boas, F. 1911. The Mind of Primitive Man. USA: Greenwood
Press.
Blye,

H. (2009). Persistence. Retrieved at: http://harrietteblye.com/howpersistent-are-you/.Retrieved on June 7, 2016.

Bradbury, N. M. 2002. Transforming Experience into Tradition: Two Theories of

ProverbUse and Chaucer's Prctice. Oral Tradition. 17 (2) pp. 261-289.
Boje, D.M. (1998), The postmodern turn form stories-as-objects to stories-incontext methods, Research Methods Forum, 3(Fall 1998), 1-4.
Borg, W. R., Gall, J.P. & Gall, M. D. 1993. Applying Educational Research: A
Practical Guide. (3rd ed). New York: Longman Publishing.
Burns N. & Grove S.K. 2005. The Practice of Nursing Research: Conduct,
Critique & Utilization. Elsevier Saunders, St Louis.
Carey, M. 2009. The Social Work Dissertation: Using Small Scale Quantitative
Methodology. McGraw-Hill: University Press.
Chatman, S. (1978).Story and Discourse. Narrative Structure in Fiction and Film.
Ithaca: Cornell UP. Fludernik, M. & Margolin, U. (2004). Introduction.
Special Issue German Narratology I of Style, 38, 14887. ALLS 6(3):215224, 2015 224
Colony, P. 1990. Functionalist Sociology. England: Edward Elga Publishing
Limited. 212
Creswell, J. W. 2003. Research Design, Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed
MethodsApproaches. Thousand Oaks: CA: Sage.
Creswell, John W. Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed
Methods Approaches. 3rd Edition.Los Angeles: Sage Publications, Inc.,
2009.
Dalfovo, A. T. 1997. African Proverbs and African Philosophy. In Saayman, W.
(ed.).African Proverbs Series 5. Pretoria: UNISA Press.
Denzin N. and Lincoln Y. (Eds.) (2000). Handbook of Qualitative Research.
London: Sage Publication Inc.
Denzin N.K. and Lincoln, Y. (2003). The Landscape of Qualitative
Research:Theories and Issues.Second Edition. London: Stage.

Doerr, J. C. 2004. Dealing with Cross-Cultural Conflict in a Multilingual

Organisation: An Education Management Perspective. UNISA: MA Thesis.
Domegan & Fleming. 2007. Marketing Research in Ireland Theory and Practice.
3RD edition. Gill& Macmillan.
De Leon, L.M. (2016). Manobo.Retrieved at: http://litera1no4tripod.com/manobo_
frame.html.Retrieved on June 4, 2016.
Dye, et.al. ( 2000). Conformability in Qualitative Research.Retrieved at:http://cs.a
delaide.edu.au/-qsheng/papers/csur-2013.pdf
EEB,

(2016).
Narratology:
Theory
Literary.
Retrieved
at:
http://www.britannica.com/topic/narratology.Retrieved on June 5, 2016.

Farrell, P. (2014). Illustration Exchange. Retrieved at: https://illustrationexchange.

com.Retrieved on June 7, 2016.
Felluga,
D.
(2005).
Narratology.
Retrieved
http://www.jahsonic.com/Narratology.html.Retrieved on June 5, 2016.

at:

Fludernik, M. (2006).An Introduction to Narratology. New York: Routledge.

Genette, G. (1980). Narrative Discourse: An Essay in Method.Trans. Jane
Lewin. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
Franzosi, R. (1998), Narrative Analysis - or why (and how) sociologists should be
interested in narrative, Annual Review of Sociology, 24, 517-554.
Gaspar, KM et.al. (nd). Culture as an Integral Part of Social, Ecological and
Divine
Relations.
Retrieved
at:
http://www.fao.org/3/aai413e/ai413e18.pdf. Retrieved on June 5, 2016.
Gordon, P. (1984). Narratology: The Study of Story Structure. ERIC Digest.
Retrieved at: http://www.ericdigests.org/pre-921/story.htm.Retrieved on
June 5, 2016.
Greenbank, P. (2003). The Role of Values in Educational Research: The Case for
Reflexibility. British Educational Research Journal, vol. 29 no. 26.
Hamburg: Hamburg University. URL= http://www.lhn.uni-hamburg.de/article/time.
Ricour, P. (1980)."Narrative Time".Critical Inquiry. 7. pp.169-176. Ricoeur,
P. (19841989).

Handbook of Narratology. Walter de Gruyter: Berlin. Nash, C. (1994).Narrative

in culture.London: Routledge. Kindt, T & Mller, H. H. (2003).
Hardison, KPL. (2012), What is the foundation of narratology, and how can it
affect the uneasiness of a reader in The Turn of the Screw by Henry
James?.Retrieved
at:
http://www.enotes.com/homework-help/whatfoundation-narratology-how-can-directly-341874.Retrieved on June 5,
2016.
Haywood,C. 1966. A Bibliography of North American Folklore and Songs. New
York: Indiana University Press.
Healey, H. J. 2012.You Faked Me Out: Sayings of East African Urban
Youth.Accessed at http://www.crvp.org/book/series02/11-10/CH9.htm. On
15/02/2012.
Heidegger, M. (1971)Poetry, Language,Thought . New York: Harper & Row.
Herman, D. (2009). Basic Elements of Narrative . Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell.
Jahn, M. (2005).Narratology: A guide to the theory of narrative.English
department: University of Cologne. Retrieved November 10, 2006, from:
www.uni-koeln.de/ame02.pppn.htm. Lessing, G. E. (1962).
Hofstede, G. 2001. Culture's Consequences: Comparing values, Behaviors,
Institutions,and Organizations Across Nations (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks,
Sage.
Holmwood, J. 1996. Founding Sociology: Talcott Parsons and the Idea of
General Theory. Essex: Longman.
https://books.google.com.ph/books?
id=caZ_AgAAQBAJ&pg=PA26&lpg=PA26&dq=research+that+used+narrat
ology+method&source=bl&ots=XYCpjBQgo&sig=lqRBsf6mWizwmKUTiK0yxa0gRt8&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0
ahUKEwjBmuuwpI7MAhVL6mMKHSLiCMcQ6AEIVTAJ#v=onepage&q=re
search%20that%20used%20narratology%20method&f=false
Hukman,
G.
(2003).
About
the
Manuvo.
Retrieved
http://www.unitedsuriguenos.com/scholarship/manobo.htm.Retrieved
June 4, 2016.

at:
on

Hukman, G. (2003). About the Manuvo. Retrieved at: http://www.unitedsurigueno

s.com/scholarship/manobo.htm.Retrieved on June 4, 2016.

Islam, M. 1985. Folklore, the Pulse of the People: In the Context of Indic Folklore.
New Delhi: Naurang Rai Concept Publishing Company. 215
Jonathan Culler (2001). Narrative Theory (Postmodernism).Retrieved at:
http://www.slideshare.net/ramsz001/narrative-theorypostmodernism.Retrieved on June 5, 2016.
Jong, Ronald de (2010). The Last Tribes of Mindanao, the Manobo, river people
of Cotabato.Retrieved at: hingsasian.com/story/last-tribes-mindanaomanobo-river-people-cotabato.Retrieved on June 1, 2016.
Kaschula, R. H. 2001. Oral Literature in Contemporary Context: Orality and
Globalisation. South Africa: New African Books.
Khotso, P. 2010. The Portrayal of Masculinity in S. Matlosas works.
Unpublished MA thesis. National University of Lesotho.
Khotso, P. and Mashige, M. 2011. Male-oriented Proverbs in Sesotho Southern
African Journal for Folklore Studies.Vol21 (2) pp103-112.
Laocon. An Essay on the Limits of Painting and Poetry.Indianapolis: BobbsMerrill. Meister, J. Ch. (n. d.). Narratology. In Hhn, P., Pier, J., Schmid,
W., & Schonert, J. (Eds.). (2009).
Lincoln S. Y., Guba E. G. (1985). Naturalistic inquiry. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Macfarlan,
A.
(2014).
Non-Participant
Observation.
Retrieved
at:
http://betterevalluation.org/evaluationoptions/nonparticipantobservation.Re
trieved on June 6, 2016.
Ma. Dolores C. Tongco, Department of Botany, University of Hawai`i at Manoa,
3190 Maile Way, Honolulu, HI, 96822 U.S.A. and Institute of Biology,
University of the Philippines, Diliman, Quezon City, 1101, PHILIPPINES
mdctongco@gmail.com
Masendo, Abraham L. (2015). The Manobo Tribe Then and Now:An
Ethnography.Retrieved at: http://www.ijser.org/paper/The-Manobo-TribeThen-and-Now-An-Ethnography.html.Retrieved on June 2, 2016.
Meister, J. C. (2013). Narratology. Retrieved at: http://wikis.sub.unihamburg.de/lhn/index.php/Narratology. Retrieved on June 5, 2016.

Methuen. Rimmon-Kenan, Sh. (2004). Towardsafterwards, almost twenty years

later. In Bal, M. (Ed.). (2004).Narrative theory, Vol 1. (pp. 42-55). London:
Routledge. Ryan & Alphen, E. V. (1993).
Narrative: A Critical Linguistic Introduction.London: Routledge. Whatling, S.
(2010).Narrative art in northern Europe, c.1140-1300:
Narrative Theory and/or/as Theory of Interpretation.T. K. & H.-H. M. (Eds.).What
Is Narratology? Questions and Answers Regarding the Status of a Theory.
Narrative theory, Vol. 1. (pp. 263-296). London: Routledge. Barthes, R. (1977)
Introduction to the Structural Analysis of Narratives. In Mcquillan, M. (Ed.).
(2000). (pp. 109-114).
Narratology: The Form and Functioning of Narrative.Walter de Gruytcr &Co.:
Narratology. I. R. Makaryk (ed). Encyclopedia of Contemporary Literary Theory.
Approaches, Scholars, Terms.Toronto: U of Toronto, P, 11016.
Project, J. (2016). Manobo, Sarangani in Philippines.Retrieved at: https://joshuap
project.net/people_groups/14767/RP.Retrieved on June 3, 2016.
Riessman, C.K. (1993), Narrative analysis, Newbury Park, CA, Sage.
Rojo N., Amengual J., Juncadella M., Rubio F., Camara E., Marco-Pallares J., et
al. . (2011). Music-supported therapy induces plasticity in the sensorimotor
cortex in chronic stroke: a single-case study using multimodal imaging
(fMRI-TMS). Brain Inj. 25, 787793. 10.3109/02699052.2011.576305
[PubMed] [Cross Ref]
Sabina Yeasmin and Khan Ferdousour Rahman (2012).Triangulation' Research
Method as the Tool of Social Science Research. Retrieved at:
http://www.bup.edu.bup.edu.bd/journal/154-163.pdf.Retrieved on June 6,
2016.
Sawalma, RE (2016). Narratology in literary theory the study of narrative
structure.Retrieved
at:
https://www.academia.edu/7066693/Narratology_in_literar
y_theory_the_study_of_narrative_structure.Retrieved on June 6, 2016.
Sternberg,
et.al.
(1993).
Narratology.
Retrieved
http://www.revolvy.com/main/idex.php?
s=Narratology&item_type=topic.Retrieved on June 5, 2016.

at:

The Narrative Reader. London: Routledge. Bruner, J. (1991) The Narrative

Construction of Reality', in Critical Inquiry,18 (1), p.6.
The Narrative Reader.(p. 129). London: Routledge. Prince, G. (2003). A
Dictionary of Narratology. Lincoln: U of Nebraska P. Scheffel, M., Weixler,
A.,Werner, L. (2013). Time. In Hhn et al. (Eds.):The Living Handbook of
Narratology
Tiffany,
(2013).
Plot
Structure.
Retrieved
http://english.learnhub.com/lesson/4579-plot-structure.
Retrieved
February 17, 2016.

at:
on

Time and Narrative, Vols 14. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press. RimmonKenan, Sh. (1983).Narrative fiction: Contemporary poetics. London:
The Cambridge Introduction to Narrative. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University
Press. Bal, M. (1991). Narration and Focolization. In Bal, M. (Ed.). (2004).
Trahar, S. (2008). Using Narrative Inquiry as a Research Method: An
Introduction to Using By Leonard Webster, Patricie Mertova.Retrieved at:
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03057920802112933.Retriev
ed on February 12, 2016.
Todorov, T. (1969).The Two Principles of Narrative.Diacritics 1,3744. Todorov,
T. (1971). The Two Principles of Narrative.Diacritics 1,3744.
Tomaevskij, B. (Tomashevsky) (1925/ 1965). Thematics. P. A. Olson
(Ed.). Russian Formalist Criticism. Four Essays.Lincoln: U of Nebraska P,
5995. Toolan, M. (2001).
Todorov, T. (2007). La litterature en peril, Paris, Flammarion.
Tongco, MDC (2007). Purposive Sampling as a Tool for Informant Selection.
Retrieved at : https://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/10125/227
/4/I547 -3465-05-147.pdf. Retrieved on February 14, 2016.
Waugh,
G.
(2016).
Renewal
Journal.
Retrieved
https://renewaljournal.wordpress.com/2016/05/09/philippines-villageembraces-christ/.Retrieved on June 3, 2016.
White,

at:

R.
(2001).
Love's
Philosophy.
Retrieved
at:
https://www.amazon.com/Loves-Philosophy-Richard White/dp/0742568/17
9-0007393 8594815?ie=UTF8&Version*=1&*entries*=0.Retrieved on June
6, 2016.

Vos, A. S. (ed). Research at Grass Roots: A Primer for the Caring Professions.
Pretoria: J. L Van Schaik Publishers. Pp 265-276.