Buckthorn, Common

Rhamnus catharticus
Family: Rhamnaceae
Perennial spiny shrub or small tree. Native to the hedges and fens of Europe, Asia and
North Africa. The black berries, which hang conspicuously, are used for preparing a
purgative and cathartic syrup. This was also an ingredient in the famous Hoxsey anticancer formula (see Red Clover). Cultivation: Drop seed in boiling-hot water and let
stand overnight. Sow in fall or midwinter, in outdoor flats or nursery bed, for spring
germination. Space 10 feet apart. Full sun or shade.

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