TIPS - EXAMEN FINAL I CICLO_2013-1

Unit 4
Prepositions of Place
The chair is NEAR the table.
The ball is UNDER the table.

The rug is IN FRONT OF the table.

The House: Rooms

The clock is ON the wall.

The lamp is BETWEEN the book and the flowerpot.
The cat is NEXT TO the couch.

He / She / It

There is
Form

I/You/We/They

John has a car.

The children have a dog.

He doesnt have a car.

They dont have a dog.

Does he have a car?.

Do they have a dog?

(+)
(-)
(?)

There are

It is used with singular

and uncountable nouns.

It is used with plural

and countable nouns.

There is a blue pen.

There are two PCs.

There isnt any blue pen.

There arent any PCs.

Is there any blue pen?

Are there any Pcs?

Form

TO HAVE (Simple Present)

HAS
HAVE

(+)
(-)
(?)

Unit 5
Present Progressive (Continuous)
Subject + TO BE + Verb + -ING + Complement

I am (not) talking by cell phone in this moment.

Monique is (not) washing her dog now.

The children are (not) playing soccer
now. Is Monique washing her dog now?
Are the children playing soccer now?
Las contracciones isnt / arent, se usan cuando uno conoce a la
persona con quien conversa. Algunos verbos duplican la consonante
final antes de agregar ing: swim swimming / run - running

Plural of Nouns
A la mayora de nombres (nouns) se les agrega una -s al
final para formar el plural: pen - pens
Excepciones:
1. Palabras que terminan en consonante + y, la y cambia a
i y se agrega es: city cities / baby - babies
2. Palabras que terminan en vocal + y, se agrega s: boy
boys / toy toys
3. Palabras que terminan en s, ss, sh, ch, x, o, se
agrega es: fox foxes / watch watches
4. Palabras que terminan en f o fe, cambian a ves: leaf
leaves / wife lwives
Irregular form:
1. Cuando el singular y plural no cambian: fish fish
2. Cuando el plural cambia: child children / man - men

Unit 6
Possessive Case ()
Se usa para expresar la posesin
cuando el poseedor es una persona, un
animal o un pas, Cuando el poseedor:
1. est en singular: Anas book.
2. est en plural acabado en -s:
My friends car.
3. est en plural que no acaba en -s:
The mens coats.
4. es un nombre propio acabado en -s
admite las dos opciones: Charless
pen / Charles pen
5. es un objeto se usa la preposicin
of: The leg of the table.

Telling time

The Weather

Se usa para indicar los minutos: past Para indicar el clima

despus de la hora), y to antes de la se usan los adjetivos
hora. Hay 2 formas de decir la hora:
(desde un nombre):
2:12 Its two twelve / twelve past two
Cloud Cloudy
5:15 Its five fifteen / a quarter past
Fog Foggy
five
4:30 Its four thirty / half past four

Rain Rainy

6:50 Its six fifty / ten to seven

Snow Snowy
Storm Stormy
Sun Sunny

9:45 Its nine forty-five / a quarter to

ten

Wind - Windy

Imperatives
Son verbos usados para dar
rdenes, avisos, consejos,
instrucciones, etc.:
Sit down now! (order)
Dont cross!
(aviso de peligro)
Dont drink alcohol.
(consejo)
Please, dont smoke here.
Please, wait here.
(pedidos)
Lets go/Lets not go
(cuando uno se incluye)