Standard Professional Practice of Architects

100 Questions
1. RA 9266, UAP Doc 200 to 208, 2006 Code of Ethics and 2010 Standards
of Professional Practice
It refers to person, firm, or corporation providing guarantee for
contractor's bonds.
A. Proposal
B. Guarantor
C. Bidder
D. Surety

2. What is the percentage of payment for construction management based

on old 1979 SPP?
A. 2 2.5 % of PCC
B. 1 - 1.5 % of PCC
C. 1.5 3 % of PCC
D. 3 5 % of PCC
3. NOT a criteria for computing the Architect's compensation.
A. Imagination
B. Popularity
C. Effort
D. Time Availability
4. The Consulting Architect in this area of practice provides the
Owner/Client with means and measures to ensure the proper function and
maintenance of the building/structure and site after final inspection.
A. Building Environment Certification
B. Facilities Maintenance and Support
C. Building Testing and Commissioning
D. Forensic Architecture
5. If portions of the building/s are erected at different periods of time,
thus increasing the construction period and Architect's burden of services,
charges pertaining to services rendered during the Construction Phase
shall be doubled. A suspension of construction for a period not exceeding
___ months shall not be covered by this provision.
A. 6
B. 5
C. 7
D. 4
6. Who gives the directive to start the project?
A. Owner
B. Project Manager
C. Construction Manager
D. Contractor
7. Who prepares schedule for submission of detail and shop drawings.
A. Architect & contractor
B. Architect
C. Owner & Contractor
D. Owner & Architect
8. NOT classified under Group 2 buildings of moderate complexity of
plan/design.
A. Retail/wholesale stores
B. Residential condominiums
C. Open-air recreational facilities
D. Public markets

9. Under what type of service is 'sound insulation treatment?

A. Specialized Allied Services
B. Comprehensive Architectural Services
C. Pre-Design Services
D. Regular Design Services
10. Which condition does not correctly
partnership?
A.All partners are registered architects.
B.Partners are registered architects and engineers
C.An architect and a businessman
D. A contractor and a lawyer

satisfy

an

architectural

11.N
NOT included in the Project Construction Cost.
A.Site development plan elements designed by the Architect
B.Architectural interiors designed by the Architect
C.Alarm and Clock System indicated in the plans prepared by the Architect
D.Fees for the Architect
12. The value of extra work must NOTbe calculated using this method.
A.By estimate in lump sum
B.By unit prices not exceeding 25% of original work contract
C.By actual direct cost not exceeding 25% of original work
D.By actual direct cost + 15% profit, overhead and tax
13.
Repairs and corrective work must be done by the contractor within how
many days after written notice of owner.
A.5 days
B.10 days
C.15 days
D.7 days
14.Who does the architect approach for sound control?
A.Electronics Engineer
B.DJ
C. Acoustics Engineer
D.Electrical Engineer
15.
A type of Pre-Design Service where the Architect prepares the detailed
analysis of the site involving the identification of a site's development
potentials through the proper utilization of land. The analysis covers the
context of the site as well as that of the environment immediately outside
and the development controls that apply to the site and its environs.
A.Site Utilization and Land-Use Studies
B.Value Management
C.Consultation
D.Site Selection and Analysis
16.Doesn't represent work and doesn't involve duration and cost; it only
serves as dependency connector or sequence indicator.
A.Dummy activity
B.Critical path
C.Slack
D.Float

17.Stipulates the procedural and administrative aspects of the contract.

A.Owner-contractor agreement
B.Owner-architect agreement
C.General Conditions
D.Specifications
18.
Includes cost of the construction as well as allprofessional fees, permits,
clearances and utilities and cost of acquiring the project site / lot, cost of
money, etc.
A.Cost Records
B.Project Development Cost
C.Cost of Work
D.Project Construction Cost
19.How are projects classified in determining the basis for the Architect's
Basic Fee?
A.Material specifications
B.Degree of project complexity
C.Floor area
D.Structural components
20.A type of Pre-Design Service that involves the procurement, analysis
and use of secondary information gathered for the project to aid the Client
in early decision-making. It represents the Architect's initial assessment of
a project's soundness, allowing the Client to promptly explore available/
readily identifiable directions/ options.
A.Pre-feasibility study
B.Feasibility study
C.Space Management Studies
D.Architectural Programming
21.
The Architect may be engaged as the Building Administrator and/or
Property Manager of a commercial, industrial, residential or institutional
building, facility or complex to maximize the lifespan of the building/s in
order to produce the maximum economic return. In building maintenance,
the Architect shall:
A.Formulate and enforce rules for the proper use of the building and facility,
particularly in the common areas and the emergency/egress/ exit areas.
B.Monitor security services
C.See to it that the building and all the parts thereof are all in good condition.
D.All of the above.
22.Can an Architect be the Architect-of-Record & Architect-in-Charge of
construction at the same time?
A.No, they should always be different.
B.It depends on the type of project.
C.Yes, it is possible.
D.No, it is against the Civil Code.
23.
When a Client calls upon the Architect to give oral or written advice and
direction, to attend conferences, to make evaluations and appraisals
regarding
a
contemplated
project
and
similar
activities,
the Architectrenders valuable inputs whether or not the Client pursues the
project. What Pre-Design Service is this?
A.Pre-feasibility study
B.Evaluation
C.Feasibility Study
D.Consultation

24. At what stage are specifications done?

A.Bidding/Negotiation Phase
B.Contract Document Phase
C.Construction Phase
D.Specifications Phase
25.For specialized allied services, what is the aesthetic designing of the
space of a structure?
A.Landscape Design Services
B.Architectural Interior Services
C.Space Planning Services
D.Architectural Programming Services
26.How many sets of complete equipment catalogue data are required
prior to ordering?
A.4
B.2
C.1
D.3
27.An architect refuses to give the original plan to the Owner. Why?
A.The Owner is entitled only to the blueprint
B.In order to prevent the Owner from making duplicates and/or constructing without
his knowledge
C.The architects work is covered by intellectual property rights/law
D.All of the Above
28.The Breakdown of Work and Corresponding Value of the Contract
Amount which is used as basis for Request for Payment must be submitted
by the contractor how many days from receipt of the NTP?
A.7 days
B.15 days
C.10 days
D.5 days
29.NOT a disadvantage of an architectural design competition.
A.The time and effort required may discourage qualified firms from participating.
B.Opportunities will be open only to all PRC-registered and licensed
Architects (RLAs) or PRC-registered Architectural Firms (AFs).
C.Process may be expensive and time consuming.
D.Some potentially unscrupulous prospective Clients will seek free services under
the guise of design competition.
30.What offense is committed when an architect is found using the seal of
another architect?
A.Misdemeanor
B.Nothing
C.Misrepresentation
D.Illegal practice
31.Which is an unethical action with respect to the Architect's
responsibility to his client?
A.Advises client to forego unviable project
B.Guarantee any estimates or cost of the work
C.Undertakes construction for a fixed contract sum under design-build service
D.Does not offer preliminary sketches without an agreement
32.The cost of the completed building to the Owner, including the
structure,
plumbing/sanitary
and
electrical
fixtures,
mechanical
equipment, elevators, escalators, air-conditioning system, fire protection
system, alarm and clock system, communications and electronic system,
elements attached to the building and all items indicated in the plans,

designs, drawings and specifications prepared by the Architect and his

consultants.
A.Project Development Cost
B.Project Construction Cost
C.Cost Records
D.Cost of Work
33. Printed description of work.
A.Drawings
B.Bid Bulletin
C.Specifications
D.General Conditions

34.
Longest path in time through the network; delay in one of the activities
will increase the project duration.
A.Critical path
B.Slack
C.Dummy activity
D.Float
35. Can the term 'Architect' and 'Architect-of-Record' be used
interchangeably?
A.Yes, they are both the same
B.Can the term Architect and Architect-of-Record be used interchangeably?
C.Maybe, depending on the type of work
D.No, the Architect is a generic word while AoR is a specific function of a
professional architect.
36.NOT chargeable to the Client under Pre-Design Services.
A.Living and housing allowance of foreign consultants
B.Office overhead expenses
C.Cost of transportation
D.Out-of-town living and housing allowances of the local consultants and the like
37. How many percent completion of work shall the Architect inspect and
issue the Certificate of completion?
A.96%
B.98%
C.95%
D.97%
38.What government entity is responsible in regulating the practice of
architecture?
A.PRC-PRBoA
B.UAP-IAPOA
C.DTI/SEC
D.DOJ
39. The multiple of direct personnel expense is applicable to what type of
work?
A.Research
B.Creative work
C.Ocular site inspection
D.Government projects
40.In case of death of the Architect-on-Record, who can give official
provisions to reproduce his/her plans?
A.The courts

B.Co-owner of the architectural company

C.His/her family
D.Nobody
41.
NOT classified under Group 2 buildings of moderate complexity of
plan/design.
A.Multi-storey Apartments
B.Motels & Apartels
C.Hotels
D.Residential condominiums

42.A type of Pre-Design Service where the Architect determines the

adequate size and appropriate configuration and assemblage for a
proposed project in consideration of the use, allocation and interface of
spaces for given activities. This is done mainly through primary data
gathering such as interviews, consultations, interfaces, focus group
discussions (FGDs), space planning surveys, space audits, etc. and
subsequent analyses i.e. spatial layouts with stacking concepts, specially
for multi-storey structures.
A.Space Management Studies
B.Design Brief Preparation
C.Architectural Programming
D.Space Planning
43. In some cases a Client may request an Architect to do work which will
require his personal time such as: a. attending project-related meetings,
conferences or trips; b. conducting ocular inspection of possible project
sites; and c.conferring with others regarding prospective investments or
ventures and the like. For these particular activities, the Architect as
agent of the Owner may be paid on this basis plus out-of-pocket expenses
such as but not limited to travel, accommodations and subsistence.
A.Per Diem, Honorarium plus Reimbursable Expenses
B.Professional Fee Plus Expenses
C.Lump Sum or Fixed Fee
D.Multiple of Direct Personnel Expense
44. Guarantee to pay all obligations arising from the contract.
A.Guarantee Bond
B.Proposal Bond
C.Performance Bond
D.Payment Bond
45.Build in, mount in position, connect, apply for intended use.
A.Provide
B.Furnish
C.Fabricate
D.Install
46.Who is responsible for shortening the time and lessening the cost of
the project?
A.Owner
B.Project Manager
C.Contractor
D.Construction Manager

47.
The Client has already approved the designs of the typical house models
for a subdivision project. The Architect continued with the preparation of
the construction drawings. At this stage, the Client asked the Architect to
prepare also scale models of the different house models to be used in
selling the house and lot packages. How will the Architect charge for
them?
A.Determine the cost by arbitration.
B.It is part of the design studies required for presentation to the client and no
additional fee is to be charged.
C.The cost for each scale model will be charged in addition to the basic
fee.
D.It is already included in the Architects basic fee.
48.What is the difference between RA 545 and RA 9266 in terms of
architectural practice?
A.Corporate practice
B.Structural conceptualization
C.Authorship of documents
D.Two-years diversified experience

49.In what phase of the architectural design services does the feasibility
study is conducted?
A.Specialized Allied Services
B.Regular Design Services
C.Comprehensive Architectural Services
D.Pre-Design Services
50.Under comparative selection, the first step in the selection process
involves Invitation. The Client issues an invitation which includes the Terms of
Reference (ToR) for the project which is based on the ________ prepared
by another Architect.
A.Design Brief
B.Conceptual framework
C.Schematic design
D.Architectural program
51.NOT classified under Group 5 monumental buildings and other
facilities requiring consummate design skill and much precise detailing.
A.Mausoleums
B.Memorials
C.Exhibition halls
D.Exposition buildings
52.
This area of practice recommends the systematic process of ensuring that
a building/structure's array of systems is planned, designed, installed and
tested to perform according to the design intent and the building's
operational needs.
A.Building Systems Design
B.Building Testing and Commissioning
C.Facilities Maintenance Support
D.Security Evaluation and Planning
53.Method of selection of an Architect conducted by
representing institutions, corporations or public agencies.
A.Direct selection
B.Institutional method

committees

C.Comparative selection
D.Design competitions
54.
Mr. Juan de la Cruz commissioned you for a restaurant project last year.
Due to the success of the restaurant, he wants you to do a 2 ndrestaurant
using the same design. Based on the old 1979 SPP, what would be your
fee?
A.80% of Basic Fee
B.60% of Basic Fee
C.30% of Basic Fee
D.40% of Basic Fee
55.
For specialized allied services, what is the activity of total planning that
encompasses social, physical and environmental factors?
A.Comprehensive Architectural Services
B.Physical Planning
C.Environmental Planning
D.Comprehensive Planning
56. If an Architect assumes the function of going to the project site for
monitoring and supervision, what services is being provided?
A.Construction Inspector
B.Construction Management
C.Full-time Construction Supervision
D.Project Supervision
57.
When the Owner fails to implement the plans and documents for
construction as prepared by the Architect, the Architect is entitled to
receive as compensation the sum corresponding to ___ (%) percent of the
Architect's fee.
A.80
B.85
C.90
D.95
58. An architect suggested to the client that a blank wall in one of the
portion of the lobby be provided with a mural painting. The client agreed
and asked the Architect to present a design for the mural painting. The
Architect hired a popular painter to make the concept design. Who will pay
for the services of the mural painter?
A.Architect
B.Already included in the fees of the Architect
C.Client
D.To be decided by arbitration
59.You were commissioned to do a Master Plan. What should you do
Next

first?
A.Study the existing laws
B.Survey the location
C.Direct all department heads
D.Coordinate with the local government for tracing of history
60. Period for which claim for adjustment has to be asserted for changes
in the work.
A.10 days
B.20 days
C.15 days
D.5 days

61.Which of the following is not covered by the

Agreement?
A.Fulltime Construction Supervision
B.Full Regular or Basic Detailed Engineering Design Services
C.Full Regular or Basic Detailed Architectural Design Services
D.Periodic Construction Supervision

Owner-Architect

62.A type of Pre-Design Service wherein the Architect prepares a

technique to minimize the negative effect of simplified operations
associated with many cost-reduction programs. The goal is to achieve an
unimpaired program at minimum cost.
A.Design Brief Preparation
B.Space Management Studies
C.Building Appraisal
D.Value Management
63. Will the Architect-of-Record be criminally liable with regards to the
plans, projects, and contracts he signed and sealed?
A.Yes, the AoR assumes the civil liability.
B.No, it is the Architect-in-charge of Construction who assumes the liability.
C.None of the above.
D.No, it is the Design Engineers who are liable
64.A scientific study on the built environment's well-being, which allows
the Architect to focus on the ways in which the building/structure can best
maintain itself and prolong its life in a cost-efficient manner, and finally
provide recommendations to the Owner/ Client.
A.Pre-design services
B.Post-design services
C.Forensic Architecture
D.Building Appraisal
65.How is the architect remunerated under Design-Build by maximum
cost?
A.10% inclusive of arch. regular fee as per old 1979 SPP
B.7% inclusive of arch. regular fee as per old 1979 SPP
C.Lump sum inclusive of arch. regular fee
D.Built in the max cost exclusive of arch. regular fee
66.Architect's action on request for payment must be made within how
many days?
A.5 days
B.20 days
C.15 days
D.10 days
67.Under the Multiple of Direct Personnel Expense, the multiplier ranges
from ____ depending on the office set-up, overhead and experience of the
Architect and the complexity of the Project.
A.1.5 3.5
B.1.5 2.0
C.1.5 2.5
D.1.0 2.5
68.
If an architect performs full time supervision, what is his professional fee
based on old 1979 SPP?
A.2-3% of PCC
B.3-5% of PCC
C.2-2.5% of PCC

D.1-1.5% of PCC
69.Archt. Steve explains his methodology to the selection committee
regarding how he would translate the plan/design requirements of the
proposed store renovation of CMG store in Rockwell. Under what stage in
the comparative selection process is this?
A.Verification
B.Interview
C.Evaluation and Ranking
D.Negotiation
70. Which of the following is a responsibility of the Architect in the
Construction Phase of the Regular Design Services?
A.Makes exhaustive on-site supervision
B.Makes periodic visits to the site
C.Be held responsible for failure of contractor to carry out work
D.Prepares shop drawings
71. Which is an unethical action with respect to the Architect's
responsibility to his colleagues and subordinates?
A.Donates to obtain advantage in a religious project
B.Serving as professional adviser, accepts employment as Design Architect
for a competition project.
C.Undertakes a commission from another Architect duly notified
D.Provides free professional service for a charitable project
72.Who is responsible for the soil investigation of the project?
A.Owner
B.Construction Manager
C.Project Manager
D.Contractor
73.
Instructions issued prior to bidding to supplement or modify previous
contract docs.
A.Instruction to Bidders
B.Special Provisions
C.General Conditions
D.Bid Documents
74. If there are two architects on a certain project, the Architect-of-Record
and the Architect-in-Charge of construction, the building collapses, who is
more liable?
A.Architect-of-Record
B.It depends on the investigation
C.Architect-in-charge of Construction
D.Both will be liable
75.Contract time starts how many days after receipt of Notice to Proceed.
A.5 days
B.10 days
C.15 days
D.7 days
76.
The Consulting Architect in this area of practice places value on the
building/ structure condition and defects, and on its repair and
maintenance, including the required improvements. Appraisal is
universally defined as an act or process of estimating value.
A.Building Components
B.Building Appraisal
C.Security Evaluation and Planning

D.Forensic Architecture
77.The Architect in this area of practice engages in methods of producing
building components in a highly engineered, efficient and cost-effective
manner, particularly for residential and commercial applications.
A.Forensic Architecture
B.Building Systems Design
C.Facilities Maintenance and Support
D.Building Environment Certification
78.Before submitting sketches to a client, what must the architect first
do?
A.Prepare the probable construction cost
B.Bill for downpayment
C.Discuss board for presentation
D.Sign a service agreement
79.The Consulting Architect in this area of practice must have much more
than the basic knowledge of Green Architecture and Environmental and/or
Sustainable Design and sufficient knowledge of the governing
environmental
laws
and
environmental
investigation
processes/
procedures under international protocols, the Philippine Solid Waste,
Clean Air and Clean Water Acts, DENR administrative issuances and the
like.
A.Forensic Architecture
B.Building Testing and Commissioning
C.Special Building/Facility Planning and Design
D.Building Environment Certification
80.No extension will be granted if no written request for materials
supplied by Owner is made by the contractor ____ days before it is needed.
A.10 days
B.15 days
C.20 days
D.5 days
81.In what type of services do making of brochures/leaflets/fliers/posters
and promotional & advertisement campaign are included?
A.Pre-Design Services
B.Specialized Allied Services
C.Comprehensive Architectural Services
D.Regular Design Services
82.NOT included in the Project Construction Cost.
A.Air-Conditioning System designed by an Engineer hired by the Architect
B.Site development plan elements designed by the Architect.
C.Fire Protection Systems designed by an Engineer hired by the Architect.
D.Architectural interiors design by another Architect.
83. How many sets of plan are to be given/submitted to the owner?
A.7
B.6
C.5
D.4
84.Project Development Cost shall include:
Construction Cost
Professional Fees
Permits
Lot Acquisition
Clearances
A.I, iii, iv, v

B.I, ii, iii, iv, v

C.I, ii, iii, iv
D.I, ii, iii, v
85.After completion of working drawings, specifications
documents and upon submission to client, what stage is next?
A.Construction Phase
B.Contract Document Phase
C.Specifications Phase
D.Bidding/Negotiation Phase

and

other

86.Is a partner in an architectural firm liable when an architect-of-record

in an architectural firm commits malpractice?
A.Maybe, if he also signs and seals the documents
B.No, it is only the Architect-of-Record
C.It is up to the courts to decide
D.Yes, he will also be liable.
87.This method of compensation is frequently used where there is
continuing relationship involving a series of projects. It establishes a fixed
sum over and above the reimbursement for the Architect's technical time
and overhead.
A.Lump Sum or Fixed Fee
B.Professional Fee Plus Expenses
C.Per Diem, Honorarium Plus Reimbursable Expenses
D.Multiple of Direct Personnel Expenses
88.
Who determines time and cost for the project?
A.Construction Manager
B.Owner
C.Contractor
D.Project Manager
89.Does a registered and licensed architect mean one and the same?
A.Yes, an architect must be both licensed and registered.
B.No, the two are distinctly different
C.Maybe, depending on the services offered by the architect.
D.None of the above.
90.If the Owner continuously order changes to the design, what methods
of compensation should be used?
A.Lump Sum
B.Percentage Fee and Cost Method
C.MDPE and Percentage Fee
D.Per Diem and MDPE
91. You had a residential project for a Client. After the construction, you
found out that the Client used your design for another project without
your consent. What will you do?
A.File a case with the PRC
B.Inform the Mayor
C.File a case in court
D.Forgive and forget.
92. What is the meaning of the acronym IAPOA?
A.Integrated Association for Professional Organization of Architects
B.Integrated and Accredited Professional Organization of Architects
C.Integrated and Accredited Philippine Organization of Architects
D.Internationally Accredited Professional Organization of Architects

93.Under comparative selection, what is the stage where the selection

committee visit buildings designed by the Architects and check references
such as former clients and financial institutions.
A.Verification
B.Evaluation & ranking
C.Negotiation
D.Pre-qualification
94.Who will be liable for seeking and soliciting architectural works by a
non registered person?
A.Both the represented and the representative
B.The employer and the employee
C.None of the above
D.All of the Above
95. What do you call the person or group appointed by the owner after the
completion of the building?
A.Construction Manager
B.Building Administrator
C.Project Supervisor
D.Project Consultant
96. Most simple type of scheduling technique.
A.Line balance
B.PERT-CPM
C.Bar chart
D.S-curve
97.The period of making good known defects or faults shouldnot be more
than many calendar days?
A.120 days
B.60 days
C.30 days
D.90 days
98.The PRC will not issue the Certificate of Registration to a successful
examinee if he commits one of the following:
A.Immoral act
B.Unethical practice by competing with other architect
C.Sign his signature in a project that he didnt design
D.Fraudulent act
99. The Architect in this area of practice undertakes a scientific study on
the built environment's well-being, which allows the Architect to focus on
the ways in which the building/structure can best maintain itself and
prolong its life in a cost-efficient manner, and finally provide
recommendations to the Owner/Client.
A.Forensic Architecture
B.Facilities Maintenance Support
C.Building Testing and Commissioning
D.Building Appraisal
100. The Consulting Architect is concerned with the management and use of land as
well as the conservation, preservation and upgrading of the human environment.
A. Comprehensive Development Planning
B.Physical Planning
C.Site Development Planning
D. Environmental Impact Assessment