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#1
04-24-2010
Lsdmeasap
GIGABYTE Guru
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2b
When the system powers on and the Debug
LED shows the usual POST code sequence
but hangs on 2b or you get a beep code as
soon as the sequence reaches 2b, then the
Mainboard cant detect your Videocard
properly. Note that the POST code
sequence might not halt at 2b but continue,
so the final POST Code it displays could be
FF, 00 or 7F which means the Maiboard
booted, entered BIOS, or OC recovery
kicked in and is waiting for Input to enter
BIOS. Since the Videocard couldnt be
detected properly you will only see a black
Monitor and either 2b, FF, 00 or 7F. Check
if there is something wrong with the
Videocard, the PCIE slot or BUS, the
Monitor or monitor cable. Turn the Monitor
on and off, switch the Monitor cable from
one D-SUB or DVI plug to the other in case
your Videocard has two. If this doesnt help
then reboot and load the optimized
defaults. If that doesnt help either try
another Videocard if possible, or try the
Videocard in another system to make sure
its working properly. Try another monitor or
try the Monitor on another System.
7F
When the system detects that a critical
error happened during the last boot
attempt or several boot attempts failed, so
OC recovery kicked in. There should be a
message displayed on the Display informing
you that OC revocery kicked in and that its
waiting for your input to enter BIOS. If you
cant see this message cause your Display
stays black, please check the description for
POST Code 2b.
00
Your in the BIOS right now, if you cant see
the BIOS cause your Display stays black,
please check the description for POST Code
2b. If this is part of a loop please check the
point "E8 -> 01 -> b2 -> 00 looping"
above.
Intel MRC Code
This block of code has to be implemented in
every Intel based platform BIOS. It
initializes and configures the processor and
runs bus training and adusting routines. It
adjusts clockskews, read/write leveling,
signal termination resistors and several
chipset timings dynamically depending on
the trace length, signal quality, timing and
memory installed in the motherboard. If the
MRC code hangs or the board cant pas the
MRC code and resets it usually points
towards memory problems and
11-Apr-16 7:40 PM
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Continued below
Last edited by Lsdmeasap; 04-24-2010 at 06:13 PM.
11-Apr-16 7:40 PM
5 of 17
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http://www.l33tsig.net/sig/1/lsdmeasap.png
~ <Mushkin Enhanced Alpha Team ~
* BIOS Templates (Give Us Your Settings Please) *
GIGABYTE Reviews - X58A-OC ~ P67A-UD7 ~ P67A-UD4 ~ 5870 SOC
<Mushkin Reviews - 998966 Radioactive ~ 998826 Ridgeback ~ 998679
Blackline ~ 996587 HP
Crucial Reviews - C300 SSD ~ Blue Tracer DDR3 ~ Ballistix DDR2
X58 BIOS LED Debug Codes
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#2
04-24-2010
Lsdmeasap
GIGABYTE Guru
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40 Test if 8259 Channel 2 interrupt bits are masked correctly by turning the interupt lines
on and off
41 Reserved/Unused
42 Reserved/Unused
43 Test 8259 Interup Functionality
44 Reserved/Unused
45 Reserved/Unused
46 Reserved/Unused
47 Initialize EISA slot
48 Reserved/Unused
49 Extend base memory from 256K to 640K and extend memory above 1MB
4A Reserved/Unused
4b Reserved/Unused
4C Reserved/Unused
4d Reserved/Unused
4E Test base memory from 256K to 640K and extend memory above 1MB with various
patterns
4F Reserved/Unused
50 Initialize USB
51 Reserved/Unused
52 Test all memory above 1MB in virtual 8086 mode
53 Reserved/Unused
54 Reserved/Unused
55 Detect CPU Speed, display CPU String and enable additional CPU features
56 Reserved/Unused
57 Display PnP logo
58 Reserved/Unused
59 Initialize Virus protection
5A Early Chipset, VGA, SuperIO and Interface Init
5b (Optional Feature) Show message for entering AWDFLASH.EXE from FDD
5C Chipset defaults loaded
5d Initialize Onboard SuperIO (Floppy, Hardwaremonitor, legacy ports and buses)
5E Set up Interup Vector Table
5F Test CMOS Interface and Battery Status
60 Okay to enter Setup utility, users can not enter the CMOS setup utility before this
POST stage
61 Init VGA
62 Test video memory
63 Detect and Initialize basic Mouse driver
64 Test 8259
65 Initialize PS/2 Mouse
66 Detect Boot Devices
67 ACPI Init
68 PM Init
69 Init Cache Controller
6A Reserved/Unused
6b Program chipset registers according to items described in Setup & Auto-configuration
table
6C Reserved/Unused
6d Init Floppy controller
6E Reserved/Unused
6F Detect Floppy drives
70 Reserved/Unused
71 Reserved/Unused
72 Reserved/Unused
73 Init PATA/SATA HDD Controller
74 Reserved/Unused
75 Detect PATA/SATA HDDs
76 Reserved/Unused
77 detect serial ports & parallel ports (including the Game Port)
78 Reserved/Unused
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79 Reserved/Unused
7A detect & install math co-processors
7b Reserved/Unused
7C Check HDD Write protection Flag
7d Reserved/Unused
7E Reserved/Unused
7F Switch back to text mode if full screen logo is supported. If error occur, report errors
& wait for keys. If no errors occur or F1 key is pressed to contine: Clear EPA or
customization logo, On FOXCONN boards: OC recovery kicked in, waiting for input to
enter BIOS (if your monitor stays black check if the board beeped during POST code 2b,
if yes see POST code 2b)
80 preparing to boot
81 Reserved/Unused
82 Request BIOS Password
83 Save all CMOS Data to DRAM
84 Enable NMI, partiy checker and cache
85 Initialize additional Onboard Controllers and USB devices
86 Reserved/Unused
87 Reserved/Unused
88 Reserved/Unused
89 Reserved/Unused
8A Reserved/Unused
8b reserved - might be PPM/Turbo initialization
8C Reserved/Unused
8d Reserved/Unused
8E Reserved/Unused
8F Reserved/Unused
90 Reserved/Unused
91 Reserved/Unused
92 Reserved/Unused
93 Enable Boot Sector Protection
94 Final Processor and Chipset initialization
95 program daylight saving, update keyboard LED & typematic rate and default Numlock
setting
96 build MP table, build & update ESCD, set CMOS century to 20h or 19h, load CMOSD
time into DOS timer tick, build MSIRQ routing table
97 Reserved/Unused
98 Reserved/Unused
99 Reserved/Unused
9A Reserved/Unused
9b Reserved/Unused
9C Reserved/Unused
9d Reserved/Unused
9E Reserved/Unused
9F Reserved/Unused
FF booting (from Int 19h) [If the Debug LEDs show FF but the Display stays black,
possibly combined with one long and two short beep codes, check the detailled
description of POST code 2b on the top]
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02 reserved
03 Initial Superio_Early_Init switch
A0 Detect PS/2 mouse/keyboard
A1 reserved
2b Invoke vga BIOS
2d VGA Bios loaded, initializing display output, display VGA BIOS details, Award BIOS
details, CPU type, CPU speed etc
33 Reset keyboard except Winbond 977 series Super I/O chips
49 Calculate total memory by testing the last double word of each 64K page
4E Program MTTR of M1 CPU, Initialize L2 cache for P6 class CPU & program CPU with
proper cacheable range, Initialize the APIC for P6 class CPU, On MP platform, adjust the
cacheable range to smaller one in case the cacheable ranges between each CPU are not
identical.
50 Initialize USB
52 Test all memory (clear all extended memory to 0)
75 detect & install all IDE devices: HDD, LS120, ZIP, CDROM etc
8b reserved - might be PPM/Turbo initialization
94 enable L2 cache, program boot up speed, chipet final initialization, power
management final initialization, clear screen & display summary table, program K6
compatible write allocation, program P6 class compatible write combining
96 build MP table, build & update ESCD, set CMOS century to 20h or 19h, load CMOSD
time into DOS timer tick, build MSIRQ routing table
FF booting (Int 19h) If the Debug LEDs show FF but the Display stays black, check the
detailled description of POST code 2b on the top
Continued below
#3
04-24-2010
Lsdmeasap
GIGABYTE Guru
Join Date:
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Posts:
Jan 2008
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67 - KBC and CMOS Init Verifies CMOS is working correctly, detects bad battery.If failed,
load CMOS defaults and load into chipset Final Initial KBC and setup BIOS data area.
68 - Video Init Read CMOS location 14h to find out type of video in use. Detect and
Initialize Video Adapter. Test video memory, write sign-on message to screen. Setup
shadow RAM - Enable shadow according to Setup.
69 - 8259 Init Init 8259 channel 1 and mask IRQ 9
6A - Memory test Quick Memory Test
6B - CPU Detect and IO init Detect CPU speed and display CPU vendor specific version
string and turn on all necessary CPU features Display PnP logo and PnP early init Setup
virus protect according to Setup. If required, will auto load Awdflash.exe in POST
Initializing onboard superIO
6C - Reserved
6D - Reserved
6E - Reserved
6F - Reserved
70 - Setup Init Display setup message and enable setup functions Detect if mouse is
present, initialize mouse, install interrupt vectors. Special treatment to PS2 Mouse port
ACPI sub-system initializing
71 - Setup Cache Controller Initialize cache controller.
72 - Install FDD Enter setup check and auto configuration check up Initialize floppy disk
drive controller and any drives. Install FDD and setup BIOS data area parameters
73 - Install HDD Initialize hard drive controller and any drives. IDE device detection and
install Initialize any serial and parallel ports (also game port).
74 - Detect & Initialize Math Coprocessor Initialize math coprocessor.
75 - HDD Check for Write protection HDD check out
76 - Reserved
77 - Display POST error Check POST error and display them and ask for user intervention
Ask password security (optional).
78 - CMOS and Option ROM Init Write all CMOS values back to RAM and clear screen.
Enable parity checker Enable NMI, Enable cache before boot. Initialize any option ROMs
present from C8000h to EFFFFh. NOTE: When FSCAN option is enabled, ROMs initialize
from C8000h to F7FFFh.
79 - Reserved
7A - Reserved
7B - Reserved
7D - Boot Medium detection Read and store boot partition head and cylinders values in
RAM
7E - Final Init Final init for last micro details before boot
7F - Special KBC patch Set system speed for boot Setup NumLock status according to
Setup
80 - Boot Attempt Set low stack Boot via INT 19h.
FF - Boot
S4 POST Codes
5A - Early Chipset Init Early Initialized the super IO Reset Video controller Keyboard
controller init Test the Keyboard Initilized the mouse
5B - Cmos Check Check Cmos Circuitry and reset CMOS
5C - Chipset default Prog Program the chipset registers with CMOS values. Init onboard
clock generator
5D - Identify the CPU Check the CPU ID and init L1/L2 cache
5E - Setup Interrupt Vector Table Initialize first 120 interrupt vectors with
SPURIOUS_INT_HDLR and INT 00h-1Fh according to INT_TBL First step initialize if single
CPU Onboard. Re-init KB If support HPM, HPM get initialized Here.
5F - Test CMOS Interface and Battery status. Verifies CMOS is working correctly, detects
bad battery.If failed, load CMOS defaults and load into chipset
60 - KBC final Init Final Initial KBC and setup BIOS data area
61 - Initialize Video Interface. Read CMOS location 14h to find out type of video in use.
Detect and Initialize Video Adapter.
62 - Video memory test Test video memory, write sign-on message to screen. Setup
shadow RAM - Enable shadow according to Setup.
63 - Setup PS2 mouse and Setup PS2 Mouse and reset KB test DMA Test DMA channel 0
64 - Test 8259 Test 8259 channel 1 and mask IRQ 9
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65 - Init Boot Device Detect if mouse is present, initialize mouse, install interruptvectors.
Special treatment to PS2 Mouse port ACPI sub-system initializing Initialize cache
controller.
66 - Install Boot Devices Enter setup check and autoconfiguration check up Initialize
floppy disk drive controller and any drives. Install FDD and setup BIOS data area
Parameters Initialize hard drive controller and any drives. IDE device detection and install
67 - Cache Init Cache init and USB init
68 - PM init PM initialization
69 - PM final Init and issue SMI Final init Before resume
FF - Full on
BootBlock POST Codes
01 - Base memory test Clear base memory area (0000:0000--9000:ffffh)
05 - KB init Initialized KBC
12 - Install interrupt vectors Install int. vector (0-77), and initialized 00-1fh to their
proper place
0D - Init Video Video initializing
41 - Init FDD Scan floppy and media capacity for onboard superIO
FF - Boot Load boot sector
http://www.elstonsystems.com/dl/postcode-award.pdf
LED Error POST code 89 has been confirmed to be incompatible CPU, as well as b8/68
(Such as 980X on a X58 board with incompatible BIOS)
88 is dead CPU, but can also be dead/incompatible PSU or dead motherboard
Last edited by Lsdmeasap; 04-24-2010 at 06:11 PM.
#4
04-24-2010
JureZ
Junior Member
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Francisco Bay area
59
i7 920 (D0) @ 4.05 GHz (193*21) | GA-EX58-UD3R Rev 1.6 | BIOS Rev FI
6 GB Patriot Viper ELK DDR3 1600 9-9-9-24 T2 (V ram = 1.66V) | ATI Radeon HD 4890 1 GB
Antec EarthWatts 750 W PS | Corsair H50-1 water cooler (push pull fans -> case exhaust mode) | Cooler Master
HAF922 case
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#5
04-24-2010
Lsdmeasap
GIGABYTE Guru
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Lsdmeasap's PC Specs
#6
01-28-2012
Lsdmeasap
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#7
03-18-2015
Bittornado
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11
Bittornado's PC Specs
LED Error POST code 89 has been confirmed to be incompatible CPU, as well as b8/68
(Such as 980X on a X58 board with incompatible BIOS)
88 is dead CPU, but can also be dead/incompatible PSU or dead motherboard
Hi guys,
I'm sorry, I know this is a very very old thread...but I was wondering if anyone could
please help me out with an issue?
I'm an owner of a Gigabyte GA-X58A-UD7 motherboard.
I can see at the end of the above post where is mentioned that "LED Error POST code 89
has been confirmed to be incompatible CPU, as well as b8/68 (Such as 980X on a X58
board with incompatible BIOS)".
I get something similar with b8/68...BUT, I am having a i7-920 processor in my
motherboard, the last available stepping. STILL I get this b8/68 LED debug code, and no
picture at all on the display.
This happened after a suspected bad BIOS upgrade effort.
I've cleared the CMOS, had the battery out for several days, tried like 3 different working
video cards, dismounted everything but CPU, video card, one 4GB compatible RAM
module and necessary cabling. Tried everything...
It hangs at b8/68 code, after ca 30 sec, it tries to restart, starts all over again, C0,
C1...until b8/68, and never gets passed that :(
I don't understand...this motherboard was working just fine before the failure BIOS
upgrade, and I KNOW for a fact that the spare BIOS chip DOES carry a F2 BIOS version
which should work just fine with the i7-920 CPU, but for some reason, it never attempts
to start from the spare BIOS chip.
I have also read and tried every possible way of trying to restart from the spare BIOS,
incl the power button/PSU on/off trick, the shorting of main BIOS pins 4+7, 1+6, 5+6....
no luck.
And if the error code I'm receiving means "incompatible CPU" then I'm really lost as to
what else I can try or what issue this motherboard is having really...i7-920 is the first
high-end i7 CPU for this Intel generation chipset, so how can it be an incompatibility
issue???
Any help on that please?
Last edited by Bittornado; 03-18-2015 at 03:25 AM.
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#8
03-18-2015
parsec
Senior Member
parsec's PC Specs
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#9
03-18-2015
Bittornado
Junior Member
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11
Bittornado's PC Specs
Have you ever used your i7-920 with this board before? Your post sounds like you never
used it in this board before. What other processors have you used in this board?
The manual from your board's download page is worthless, so I can't tell what the
procedure for activating the backup BIOS is. There should be no trick to it, change a
switch or move a jumper to cause the board to use the backup BIOS.
You suspect a bad BIOS upgrade? How was that done? I would agree that a bad BIOS
flash could cause that error code, and the problem is really not the CPU compatibility.
Did you try flashing the main BIOS to F2 again? Did you try flashing to one of the beta
BIOS versions when the suspected failed flash occurred?
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so I would need help with some soldering procedure...but still, I need to be sure whether
the main BIOS failing IS the culprit here or not.... and I can not for my life understand
why a previously tested and fully functional board with an available back up BIOS
on-board, does not recognize a bad main BIOS to let the back up BIOS take over. And I
certainly don't understand this b8/68 error code showing up, as in my case it simply
MUST mean something else than just CPU-incompatibility issue because my i7-920 CPU
should be compatible with all available BIOS versions, including my back up BIOS version
F2.
Last edited by Bittornado; 03-18-2015 at 06:04 PM.
#10
03-29-2015
Join Date:
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theac
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Mar 2015
Thailand
1
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