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Q.1
QuestionStatus
Whichofthefollowingistheactionofthelateralpterygoidmuscleonthe
temporomandibularjoint?
a. Elevation
b.
Depression
c. Adduction
d. Abduction
NotAttempt
Q.2
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Arterialsupplyoftheduodenumisby
a. Superiormesentericartery
b. Celiacartery
c. Inferiormesentericartery
d.
Bothsuperiormesentericandceliacarteries
NotAttempt
Q.3
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Thesurfacemarkingofthearchofaortaisasfollows
a.
Behindthe
manubriumsterni
b. 2ndintercostalspace
c. 3rdintercostalspace
d. Left2ndcostal
cartilage
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CorrectAns.
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Q.4
WhichofthefollowingisNOTacontentoffemoralsheath?
a. Femoralvein
b. Femoralartery
c.
Femoralnerve
d. Deeplymphnodes
NotAttempt
Q.5
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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Urachusistheremnantof
a.
Allantois
b. Meckel'sdiverticulum
c. Umbilicalartery
d. Leftumbilicalvein
NotAttempt
Q.6
CorrectAns.
Thefasciaseparatingrectumfromcoccyxiscalled
a. Scarpa'sfascia
b.
Waldeyer'sfascia
c. Denonvillier'sfascia
d. Colle'sfascia
NotAttempt
Q.7
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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Lambdaisthejunctionbetween
a. Occipitalandfrontalbones
b. Frontalandtemporalbones
c.
Parietalaridoccipitalbones
d. Frontalandparietalbones
NotAttempt
Q.8
CorrectAns.
Skinimmediatelyaroundtheumbilicusissuppliedby
a.
AnteriorcutaneousbranchesofthoracoabdominalnerveT10
b. LateralcutaneousbranchesofthoracoabdominalnerveT10
c. AnteriorcutaneousbranchesofthoracoabdominalnerveT12
d. LateralcutaneousbranchesthoracoabdominalnerveT12
NotAttempt
Q.9
CorrectAns.
Solution
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SuperiorthoracicapertureisboundedbyfollowingEXCEPT
a. T1vertebra
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b. 1stpairofribsandtheircostalcartilage
c. Superiorborderofthemanubrium
d.
Xiphoidprocess
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Q.10
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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Carpalbones
a.
Givestabilitytowristjoint
b. Giveflexibilitytowristjoint
c. Areseveninnumber
d. Areconcaveposteriorly
NotAttempt
Q.11
CorrectAns.
Epiduralandintrathecal(spinal)anaesthesiamayCausefollowingEXCEPT
a. vasodilatationandsystemichypotension
b. Hypoventilation
c.
Unconsciousness
d. retentionofurine
NotAttempt
Q.12
CorrectAns.
Solution
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IntravenousentryoflocalanaestheticsmayresultinfollowingEXCEPT
a. depressedconsciouslevel
b.
Tetany
c. Convulsions
d. cardiacarrest
NotAttempt
Q.13
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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Sevofluraneisa
a. IsusedinTotalIntravenousAnaesthesia
b.
Inhaledgeneralanaestheticagent
c. Ingestedpainkiller
d. Transdermalanalgesic
NotAttempt
Q.14
CorrectAns.
Vecuroniumisa
a. hypnotic
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b.
musclerelaxant
c. Analgesic
d. Sedative
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Q.15
CorrectAns.
Solution
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FollowingstatementsaretrueonLaryngealMaskAirway(LMA),EXCEPT
a. Usefulinemergencies
b. Substituteformaskanaesthesia
c. Substituteforendotrachealtube
d.
RiskofpulmonaryaspirationislesswithLMAcomparedtocuffed
endotrachealtube
NotAttempt
Q.16
CorrectAns.
Solution
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In a human genome project, scientist notices that one strand of the DNA
moleculecontains20thymine(T),25cytosine(C),30guanine(G)and22
adenine (A) residues. How many of each of the bases are found in the
completedoublestrandedmolecule?
a. T=44,C=60,G=50,A=40
b. T=22,C=30,G=25,A=20
c. T=40,C=50,G=60,A=44
d.
T=42,C=55,G=55,A=42
NotAttempt
Q.17
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Which of the following enzyme does NOT take part in the conversion of
lactatetophosphoenolpyruvate?
a. .Lactatedehydrogenase
b.
Pyruvatekinase
c. Pyruvatecarboxylase
d. Phosphoenolpyruvatecarboxykinase
NotAttempt
Q.18
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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Tangiersdiseaseischaracterizedby
a.
LoworabsenceofHDL
b. DeficiencyofLPL
c. LowLDLconcentration
d. Raisedchylomicrons
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CorrectAns.
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Q.19
alpha(16)
c. Beta(14)
d. Beta(16)
NotAttempt
Q.20
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Mostcommonlyoccurringaminoacidinthecollagenstructureis
a. Serine
b.
Glycine
c. Hydroxyproline
d. .Proline
NotAttempt
Q.21
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Sphingomyelinsarefoundinlargequantitiesinfollowingorgan
a.
Brainandnervoustissue
b. Myocardiumandbloodvessel
c. Lungandairways
d. Liverandbinarytree
NotAttempt
Q.22
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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Fingernailsgrowattherateof
a. 1cmperonemonth
b. 1cmperonemonth
c.
1cmperonemonth
d. 1cmperfourmonths
NotAttempt
Q.23
CorrectAns.
FunctionsofintegumentarysystemincludesfollowingEXCEPT
a. Boundarybetweeninternalenvironmentandexterior
b. Mobilityandposturalbalance
c.
Temperatureregulationandexcretoryfunction
d. Sensoryinterfacebetweenbodyandexterior
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Q.24
Inaidiopathicchronicurticariaitisadvisabletoavoid
a.
Aspirin
b. Pheneraminemaleate
c. Fexofenadine
d. Cetirizine
NotAttempt
Q.25
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Followingsystemicagentsareusedinthemanagementofpsoriasis
EXCEPT
a. Metnotrexate/retinoids
b. Ciclosporini/mycophenolate
c.
Chloroquine/Hydroxychloroquine
d. Infliximab/letanercept
NotAttempt
Q.26
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Commonestcauseofacutefollicuiitis(haftfollicleinfection)is
a.
Staphylococcusaureus
b. Betahemolyticstreptococcus
c. Propionibacteriurnacnes
d. Streptococcusviridans
NotAttempt
Q.27
CorrectAns.
Solution
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FollowingstatementsaretruewithrespecttoHenneberlssignEXCEPT
a. Whenfistulasignispositivewithintacttympanicmembrane
b. Fistuiasignwithoutfistula
c. ItoccursinMeniere'sdisease
d.
Itoccursinacousticneuroma
NotAttempt
Q.28
CorrectAns.
Solution
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DysphagialusoriameansDysphagia
a. forverycolditems
b.
duetoabnormaloriginandcourseofrightsubclavianartery
c. atresiaofoesophagus
d. benignstrictureofoesophagus
NotAttempt
Q.29
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Dysodiameans
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a. Depressionwithabnormalsomnolence
b.
Functionalweaknessofvoiceinpresenceofnormalorgan
c. Functionalweaknessofrightupperlimb
d. Functionalnumbnessofonesideofthebody
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Q.30
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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Solution
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Stewart'sgranulomais
a. Chronicinflammatorygranuloma
b. Chronicvasculitisgranuloma
c.
Atypeofsinonasallymphoma
d. Atypeoffungalgranuloma
NotAttempt
Q.31
CorrectAns.
Bing'stestisatestfor
a.
Hearing
b. Vertigo
c. Concentration
d. Vocalcordmovements
NotAttempt
Q.32
CorrectAns.
Fecundationabextrameans
a. growthofthechildoutsidetheuterus
b. childbornoutsidethemarriage
c. childbornoutofpreviousmarriageincaseofsecondmarriage
d.
inseminationoccurringwithoutpenetrationofthevaginabythepenis
NotAttempt
Q.33
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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Organophosphoruscompoundsareprimarily
a.
cholinesteraseinhibitors
b. cholinesterasestimulants
c. adrenergicstimulants
d. dopaminergicinhibitors
NotAttempt
Q.34
CorrectAns.
Scorpionvenomis
a. neverfatal
b. lesspotenttoxinthansnakevenom
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c.
apotentautonomicnervoussystemstimulator
d. apotentautonomicnervoussysteminhibitor
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Q.35
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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Auralmyiasismeans
a. Impairedhearingofwhisperedvoice
b.
Presenceofmaggotsintheear
c. Presenceoffungalinfectionintheear
d. Presenceofdeafnessforhighpitchedsounds
NotAttempt
Q.36
CorrectAns.
Incaseoffreshwaterdrowning
a.
bloodvolumemayincreasesignificantlyresultingingreatstrainonthe
heart
b. bloodvolumedecreasessignificantlyresultinginhypovolemicshock
c. bloodvolumewillnotchangeincaseofshortdurationlike23minutes
d. bloodvolumecannotchangebeyond20%duetoosmoticreasons
NotAttempt
Q.37
CorrectAns.
Solution
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WhichoneofthefollowingtestsisNOTusedtodetectthepresenceof
primermetalcomponentsonthehandsofanindividualwhofiredthe
firearm?
a. AtomicAbsorptionSpectroscopy
b.
Dermalnitratetest
c. HarrisonandGilroytest
d. Neutronactivationanalysis
NotAttempt
Q.38
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Ifa50yearoldParkinsonismpatientisfunctionalandjusthasatremor,
treatmentofchoiceis
a. amantadine
b.
trihexyphenidyl
c. pramipexole
d. ropinirole
NotAttempt
Q.39
CorrectAns.
Solution
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A42yearoldwomanwithHIVisadmittedwithnewonsetseizures.TheCT
scanoftheheadrevealsmultipleringenhancinglesionsofthebrain.Which
ofthefollowingisthebesttherapyforthelikelycondition?
a. Rifampin,isoniazid,ethambutol
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b. Ganciclovir
c. Penicillin
d.
Sulfadiazinewithpyrimethamine
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Q.40
CorrectAns.
Solution
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A21yearoldwomanwithfever,fatigue,andunequalpulsesandblood
pressuresinherarms.Whatismostlikelydiagnosis
a. Kawasakidisease
b.
Takayasuaortitis
c. Polyarteritisnodosa
d. Wegenersgranulomatosis
NotAttempt
Q.41
CorrectAns.
Solution
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A30yearoldwomanisnotedtohavebloodpressuresinthe160/100mm
Hgrange.Shealsohasincreasedobesity,especiallyaroundherabdomen,
withstriae.Shehasbeenbruisingveryeasilyandhashirsutism.Whichof
thefollowingisthemostlikelydiagnosis?
a. Hyperthyroidism
b. Coarctationoftheaorta
c.
Cushingsyndrome
d. Pheochromocytoma
NotAttempt
Q.42
CorrectAns.
Solution
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A64yearoldmanhasundergonealengthycoloncancersurgery.Onthe
firstpostoperativeday,heisnotedtohavesignificanthyponatremiawitha
sodiumlevelof128mEq/L.Yoususpectthatthehyponatremiaisduetothe
intravenousinfusionofhypotonicsolution.Whichofthefollowing
laboratoryfindingssupportsyourdiagnosis?
a. Urinesodium>20mmol/L
b. Urineosmolality>200mOsm/L
c.
Serumosmolarity<280mOsm/kg
d. Serumpotassium>5.0mEq/L
NotAttempt
Q.43
CorrectAns.
Solution
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A63yearoldmancomplainsofseverechestpainthatradiatestohis
back.Hisbrachialpulsesappearunequal.Heappearshemodynamically
stable.Onchestradiography,hehasawidenedmediastinum.
Whichofthefollowingisthebestnextstep?
a. Initiatethrombolytictherapy.
b.
ObtainCTofchestwithintravenouscontrast.
c. Initiateaspirinandheparin.
d. Measureserialcardiacenzymelevels.
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NotAttempt
Q.44
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Hyponatremiainthesettingofhyperkalemiaandacidosisissuspiciousfor
a. Acetazolamideoverdose
b. SIADH
c. Diabetesinsipidus
d.
Addisonsdisease
NotAttempt
Q.45
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Whichoneofthefollowingpatientsshouldbepromptlyreferredfor
endoscopy?
a.
A58yearoldmanwithnewonsetofepigastricpainandweightloss
b. A32yearoldpatientwhosesymptomsarenotrelievedwithranitidine
c. A29yearoldH.pyloripositivepatientwithdyspepticsymptoms
d. A49yearoldwomanwithintermittentrightupperquadrantpainfollowing
meals
NotAttempt
Q.46
CorrectAns.
Solution
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WhichofthefollowingisthemostaccuratestatementregardingHpylori
infection?
a.
Itisbelievedtobeacommoncauseofbothduodenalandgastriculcers.
b. Itisassociatedwiththedevelopmentofcoloncancer.
c. Itisbelievedtobethecauseofnonulcerdyspepsia.
d. Therouteoftransmissionisbelievedtobesexuallytransmitted.
NotAttempt
Q.47
CorrectAns.
Solution
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A46yearoldoverweightbutotherwisehealthywomanpresentswith
suddenonsetofrightupperabdominalcolickypain45minutesafterameal
offriedchicken.Thepainisassociatedwithnauseaandvomiting,andany
attempttoeatsincehascausedincreasedpain.Whichofthefollowingis
themostlikelycause?
a. Gastriculcer
b.
Cholelithiasis
c. Duodenalulcer
d. Acutehepatitis
NotAttempt
Q.48
CorrectAns.
Solution
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A62yearolddiabeticwomanhadsufferedanacuteanteriorwallMI.Five
dayslater,shegetsintoanargumentwithherhusbandandcomplainsof
chestpain.HerinitialECGshowsnoischemicchanges,butserumcardiac
troponinIlevelsaredrawnandreturnmildlyelevatedatthistime.Whichof
thefollowingisthebestnextstep?
a. Thrombolytictherapy.
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b. Percutaneouscoronaryintervention.
c. Coronaryarterybypass.
d.
PerformserialECGsandobtainCKMB.
NotAttempt
Q.49
CorrectAns.
Solution
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A57yearoldmanisnotedtohavemoderatelyseverecongestiveheart
failurewithimpairedsystolicfunction.Whichofthefollowingdrugswould
mostlikelylowerhisriskofmortality?
a.
Angiotensinconvertingenzymeinhibitors
b. Loopdiuretics
c. Digoxin
d. Aspirin
NotAttempt
Q.50
CorrectAns.
Solution
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A38yearoldwomanisnotedtohavechestpainwithexertion,andhas
beenpassingoutrecently.Onexaminationsheisnotedtohaveaharsh
systolicmurmur.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttherapyforher
condition?
a. Coronaryarterybypass
b. Angioplasty
c.
Valvereplacement
d. Carotidendarterectomy
NotAttempt
Q.51
CorrectAns.
Solution
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A26yearoldmancomplainsofacutehemoptysisoverthepastweek.His
bloodpressureis130/70mmHg,andhisphysicalexaminationisnormal.
Hisurinalysisalsoshowsmicroscopichematuriaandredbloodcellcasts.
Whichofthefollowingisthemostlikelyetiology?
a. Metastaticrenalcellcarcinomatothelungs
b. Acutetuberculosisofthekidneysandlungs
c. Systemiclupuserythematosus
d.
Goodpasturedisease(antiglomerularbasementmembrane)
NotAttempt
Q.52
CorrectAns.
Solution
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A21yearoldmanwasseenaweekagocomplainingofpharyngitis,and
nowreturnsbecausehehasnoteddiscolorationofhisurine.Heisnotedto
haveelevatedbloodpressure(178/110mmHg)andurinalysisreveals
RBCcasts,dysmorphicRBCs,and1+proteinuria.Whichofthefollowingis
themostlikelydiagnosis?
a. Systemiclupuserythematosus(SLE)
b. Amyloidosis
c.
Poststreptococcalglomerulonephritis
d. HIVnephropathy
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Q.53
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Whichofthefollowingisthebestscreeningtestforearlydiabetic
nephropathy?
a.
Urinemicroalbuminuria
b. Dipstickurinalysis
c. Renalbiopsy
d. 24Hoururinecollectionforcreatinineclearance
NotAttempt
Q.54
CorrectAns.
Solution
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A24yearoldmanpresentswithcomplaintsoflowbackpainfor3to4
monthsandstiffnessofthelumbararea,whichworsenwithinactivity.He
reportsdifficultyingettingoutofbedinthemorningandmayhavetoroll
outsideways,tryingnottoflexorrotatethespinetominimizepain.A
lumbosacral(LS)spineXrayfilmwouldmostlikelyshowwhichofthe
following?
a. Degenerativejointdiseasewithspurformation
b.
Sacroiliitiswithincreasedsclerosisaroundthesacroiliacjoints
c. Vertebralbodydestructionwithwedgefractures
d. OsteoporosiswithcompressionfracturesofL3L5
NotAttempt
Q.55
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Whichofthefollowingtreatmentswillreducejointinflammationandslow
progressionofrheumatoidarthritis?
a. NSAIDs
b. Jointaspiration
c.
Methotrexate
d. Systemiccorticosteroids
NotAttempt
Q.56
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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symptomsofWebersyndromeincludeallexcept
a. Ipsilateralthirdnervepalsy
b. Diplopia
c. contralateralhemiplegia
d.
Ipsilateralfacialnervepalsy
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Q.57
CorrectAns.
classicsymptomassociatedwithRighttrochlearnervepalsyDiplopia
whenlooking
a.
down
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b. up
c. right
d. left
NotAttempt
Q.58
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Whatdiseaseischaracterizedbyabnormalsweating,orthostatic
hypotension,inadequatemuscletoneinGI,absenceoflingualfungiform
papillae,andprogressivesensoryloss?
a. ShyDragersyndrome
b.
RileyDaysyndrome
c. Parinaudsyndrome
d. Picksdisease
NotAttempt
Q.59
CorrectAns.
Solution
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A24yearoldmalewitharecenthistoryoftranssphenoidalsurgeryto
removealargeprolactinomacomplainsofexcessiveurination,including
wakingupfromsleeptourinate.Inaddition,hereportsconstantthirst.
Physicalexaminationisunremarkable.Bloodtestsrevealnormalglucose
level.Urinespecificgravityisreportedat1.004.Urineosmolalityof150
mOsm/kgwithaplasmaosmolalityof290mOsm/kg.Whichofthefollowing
testconfirmsthediagnosis
a. LowdoseDexamethasonesuppressiontest
b. HighdoseDexamethasonesuppressiontest
c.
Waterdeprivationtesting
d. CTScanabdomen
NotAttempt
Q.60
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Whatarteryisoccludedifapatientpresentswithcontralateralhemiplegia
especiallyofupperextremities,contralateralhemisensorylossespecially
ofupperextremities,homonymoushemianopia,andaphasia?
a.
DominantMCA
b. NonDominantMCA
c. DominantACA
d. NonDominantMCA
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Q.61
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Biconvexlentiformhemorrhageisafeatureof
a.
Epiduralhemorrhage
b. Subduralhemorrhage
c. Subarachnoidhemorrhage
d. Intracerebralhemorrhage
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Q.62
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ClassicaltraidofNormalpressurehydrocephalusincludeallexcept
a. bladderincontinence
b. dementia
c.
diplopia
d. ataxia
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Q.63
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Falseamongthefollowingpericardialtamponade
a. prominentxdescent
b.
prominentydescent
c. Kussmaulssignisabsent
d. Cardiaccatheterizationwillrevealequalizationofdiastolicpressures
acrossthecardiacchambers
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Q.64
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Whichofthefollowingcarriesthebestdiseaseprognosiswithappropriate
treatment?
a. Burkittslymphoma
b. DiffuselargeBcelllymphoma
c.
NodularsclerosingHodgkinsdisease
d. Mantlecelllymphoma
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Q.65
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Inacaseofchronicrespiratoryacidosis,whichofthefollowingtestswillbe
helpfulindistinguishingacentralnervoussystemcauseofchronic
hypoventilationfromapulmonaryairwayorpulmonaryparenchymal
cause?
a.
Alveolararterial(Aa)oxygengradient
b. PaO2
c. Maximalexpiratorypressure
d. PaCO2
NotAttempt
Q.66
CorrectAns.
Solution
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pseudohyponatremiaisduetoallexcept
a. hyperglycemia
b. hypertrigleridemia
c.
hypercalcemia
d. hyperproteinemia
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Q.67
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26yearoldYoungmanwithH/Oulcerativecolitispresentswithpruritus,
increasedALP,increasedbilirubin.Testofchoicetoconfirmdiagnosisis
a. CTAngio
b.
ERCP
c. PTC
d. MRCP
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Q.68
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Solution
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Allthefollowingareusedinmanagementoffetalheartratepatternof
Prolongeddecelerationsexcept
a.
Startprostaglandins
b. AdministermaternalO2.
c. Sterilevaginalexamisdonetoexcludecordprolapse
d. Ifmotherishypotensive,administervasopressors
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Q.69
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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Endodermalsinustumormarkeris
a. lactatedehydrogenase(LDH).
b. CA125
c.
alphafetoprotein(aFP).
d. humanchorionicgonadotropin(hCG)
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Q.70
CorrectAns.
Arrestofdescent(withepidural)isconsideredinNulliparaforduration>
hours
a. 1
b. 2
c.
d. 6
NotAttempt
Q.71
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Fetalacidosisissuggestedbyallthefollowingfindingsexcept
a. absentlongtermvariability
b. periodicseverevariabledecelerations
c. latedecelerations
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d.
Persistentbradycardia
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Q.72
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mostcommonsymptomsassociatedwithendometriosis
a. Menorrhagia
b. Chronicpelvicpain
c. Infertility
d.
Intermenstrualbleeding
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Q.73
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Falseregardingnabothiancyst
a. appearsgrosslyasasmalltranslucentelevationonthecervix.
b. occurviametaplasia
c. Mostareasymptomatic
d.
Treatedbyconisation
NotAttempt
Q.74
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Falseregardingleiomyomas
a. hormonallyresponsive
b. Mostwomendiagnosedwithleiomyomasarebetween30and50yearsold
c.
Oralcontraceptives(OCPs)areariskfactor
d. Nulliparityisariskfactor
NotAttempt
Q.75
CorrectAns.
Solution
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AllthefollowingserotypesofHPVmostcommonlycausecervicalcance
except
a.
11
b. 16
c. 18
d. 31
NotAttempt
Q.76
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Carcinomacervixextendsbeyondthecervix,butnottothepelvicwallor
lowerthirdofthevaginawithparametrialinvolvementisstagedas
a. I
b.
IIB
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c. IIIB
d. IVA
NotAttempt
Q.77
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Solution
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CINIIistermedunderBethesdasystemas
a. Lowgradesquamousintraepitheliallesion
b.
Highgradesquamousintraepitheliallesion
c. Atypicalsquamouscellsofundeterminedsignificance
d. AtypicalsquamouscellsthatcannotexcludeHSIL
NotAttempt
Q.78
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Whatisthelymphaticdrainageoftheloweronethirdofvagina?
a. Internaliliacnodes
b. externaliliacnodes
c.
inguinalnodes
d. Obturatornodes
NotAttempt
Q.79
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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possiblesideeffectsofOCPsincludeallexcept
a. Breakthroughbleeding
b. Breasttenderness
c.
weightgain
d. Breasttenderness
NotAttempt
Q.80
CorrectAns.
Falseamongthefollowing
a. Progestinsworsenacnebyincreasingsebumproduction
b.
Estrogenworsenacnebyincreasingsebumproduction
c. EstrogenincreasesthelevelsofclottingfactorsVIIandX
d. EstrogendecreaseslevelsofantithrombinIII
NotAttempt
Q.81
CorrectAns.
Solution
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AllthefollowingdrugsdecreaseeffectivenessofOCPsexcept
a. isoniazid
b. rifampin
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c.
ketoconazole
d. tetracycline
NotAttempt
Q.82
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Falseregardingcontraceptivevaginalring
a. Anintravaginalringthatreleasesestrogenandprogestindaily
b.
Iftheringisdisplacedfor1hour,anadditionalcontraceptivemethod
mustbeusedfor7days
c. insertedwithin5daysoftheonsetofmenses
d. Theringistakenoutafter3weekstoallow1weekofwithdrawalbleeding
NotAttempt
Q.83
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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Solution
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Solution
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Septicshockismostfrequentlytriggered
a.
bacterialinfections
b. mixedifections
c. tungalinfections
d. viralinfections
NotAttempt
Q.84
CorrectAns.
Bloodagarisanexamplefor
a. Simplemedia
b. ComplexMedia
c.
Enrichedmedia
d. Seleclivemedia
NotAttempt
Q.85
CorrectAns.
Formaldehydegassterilizationisemployedfor
a. Sterilizingheartlungmachines
b. Glassmaterials
c. Paperandcloth
d.
FumigationofoperationtheatreorICUs
NotAttempt
Q.86
CorrectAns.
Selectthecorrectstatementonsporesofmicrobes
a. Sporesareuniqueforfungus
b.
Somebacteriaofgenerabacillusandclostridiumproducespores
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c. Sporesarehighlylabileandsensitivetctemperatureandchemicals
d. Sporesaremethodofreproductionforbacteria
NotAttempt
Q.87
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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Dropletnucleiistypicallysized
a. Lessthan1micron
b.
110microns
c. 11100microns
d. >101microns
NotAttempt
Q.88
CorrectAns.
FamilyofToilLikeReceptors(TLRs)are
a. Mostimportantforoncogeneactivationbyvirusandplaysimportantrolein
cancer
b. Essentialforglucosehomeostasis
c. Mostimportantforentryofretrovirusintotheimmunecells
d.
Mostimportantreceptorsformicrobialproductstoinitiateacute
inflammation
NotAttempt
Q.89
CorrectAns.
Solution
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FollowingstatementsaretrueondarkgroundmicroscopyEXCEPT
a. Suitabletoslenderorganismslikespirochetes
b. Darkfieldcondenserwithacentralcircularstopusedtoilluminatethe
object
c. Lightfallingontheobjectwithadarkbackgroundreflectsandobjects
appearSelfluminous
d.
Transmittedlightisusedtoilluminatetheobject
NotAttempt
Q.90
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Lengthofmostofthebacteriaofmedicalimportanceareabout
a. 0.51micron
b. 13micron
c.
35micron
d. 510micron
NotAttempt
Q.91
CorrectAns.
Solution
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HaemophilusinfluenzaecausesfollowingsyndromesinhumansEXCEPT
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a. pneumonia
b.
Croup
c. Meningitis
d. Urinaryinfection
NotAttempt
Q.92
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Verylowactivityofadenosinedeaminaseinsampleofredcellsandhigh
levelsofdATPisconsistentwithdiagnosisof
a. Organophosphoruspoisoning
b.
Severecombinedimmunodeficiencydisease
c. Cyanidepoisoning
d. Acquiredimmunodeficiencydisease
NotAttempt
Q.93
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Gazeevokedamaurosisis
a. Anormalphysiologicalphenomenon
b.
Alwayssuggestsorbitaidiseaselikeopticnervesheathmeningioma
c. Indicatesvisualfatigue
d. Commonafterviewingtelevisionormoviesforlonghours
NotAttempt
Q.94
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Inlowgradeanisometropia(<2.5D)
a. Eyestrainsymptomsarecommon
b. Perfectbinocularvisionispossiblewithouteyestrain
c. Uniocularvisiondevelops
d.
Amblyopiamaydevelop
NotAttempt
Q.95
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Inveryhighmyopia(shortsight)itadvisableto
a. Wearspectaclesforfarvisiononly
b.
Wearspectaclescontinuouslyduringwakefulhours
c. Removespectacleswhilereadingorworkonnearbyobjectspectaclecan
beremoved
d. Whetherspectacleiswornornotduringnearvisionnochangeinlongterm
outcomewithrespecttobinocularvision
NotAttempt
Q.96
CorrectAns.
Solution
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CaseofprovenvitaminAdeficiencyinachildwhohascloudingofcornea
istreatedwith
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a.
OralvitaminAtablets100IU/day
b. OralSyrupofvitaminAsingledose1,000IU/day
c. IMinjectionvitaminA5,000IUonce
d. IMinjectionvitaminA50,000IUonce
NotAttempt
Q.97
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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Micropsiaisseeninallexcept
a. VisualCortexlesions
b. RetinalLesions
c.
Lenspathology
d. Cornealpathology
NotAttempt
Q.98
CorrectAns.
ColoredhalosareseeninthefollowingconditionsEXCEPT
a. Acuteangleclosureglaucoma
b. Cataracts
c. Cornealoedema
d.
Retrobulbarneuritis
NotAttempt
Q.99
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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Solution
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Acanthamoebakeratitisisassociatedwith
a. traumawithvegetablematter
b.
wearingofsoftcontactlenses
c. dryeyes
d. Trichiasis
NotAttempt
Q.100
CorrectAns.
Proliferativediabeticretinopathyistreatedby
a.
panretinalphotocoagulation
b. parsplanavitrectomy
c. gridlaserphotocoagulation
d. focalretinalphotocoagulation
NotAttempt
Q.101
CorrectAns.
Aqueoushumorintheeyeissecretedby
a. pigmentaryepitheliumofiris
b. pigmentaryepitheliumofciliarybody
c.
nonpigmentaryepitheliumofciliarybody
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d. retinalpigmentaryepithelium
NotAttempt
Q.102
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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Pediatriccataractissurgicallytreatedby
a. extracapsularcataractextraction
b. intracapsularcataractextraction
c. phacoemulsification
d.
lensaspiration
NotAttempt
Q.103
CorrectAns.
Pickthewrongstatementwithrespecttoredinfarcts
a.
occurinarterialocclusions
b. occursinloosetissues
c. occurintissueswithdualcirculations
d. occurintissuespreviouslycongestedbysluggishvenousoutflow
NotAttempt
Q.104
CorrectAns.
Solution
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PraderWillisyndromeisassociatedwithfollowingEXCEPT
a. hypogonadotropichypogonachsm
b. hyperphagiaobesity
c.
chronicmusclehypertonia
d. adultonsetdiabetesmellitus
NotAttempt
Q.105
CorrectAns.
Solution
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FollowingstatementsarecorrectonapoptosisEXCEPT
a. Apoptosismeansprogrammedcelldeath
b.
Apoptosisisalwayspathological
c. Apoptosiscanbetriggeredbyvirus
d. DNAdamagecantriggerapoptosis
NotAttempt
Q.106
CorrectAns.
Solution
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FollowingstatementaretruewithrespecttohyperplasiaEXCEPT
a.
Increaseincellsizeandnumberishyperplasia
b. Increaseincellnumberishyperplasia
c. Hyperplasiaisnotcancer
d. Hyperplasiamaypredisposetocancer
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NotAttempt
Q.107
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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WiskottAldrichsyndromeisa
a.
Xlinkeddisease
b. Xlinkeddominantdisease
c. Autosomaldominantdisease
d. Autosoma!recessivedisease
NotAttempt
Q.108
CorrectAns.
PrimaryabnormalityinsequenceofeventsleadingtoDICis
a. Fibrindepositsinmultiplesites
b.
Uncontrolledthrombingeneration
c. Abnormaladhesionandconsumptionofplatelets
d. Destructionofredcells
NotAttempt
Q.109
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Whichthyroidmalignancycanpresentwithdiarrhea?
a. Papillarycarcinoma
b. Follicularcarcinoma
c.
Medullarycarcinoma
d. Hurthlecellcarcinoma
NotAttempt
Q.110
CorrectAns.
Solution
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TRUEregardingcarcinoidofappendixis
a. Mostcommonlyoccursatthebaseoftheappendix
b.
Mostcommonneoplasmoftheappendix
c. Mostcasesrequirerighthemicloectomy
d. Metastasesarequitecommon
NotAttempt
Q.111
CorrectAns.
Solution
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AllthefollowingreceptorsplayaroleinphagocytosisEXCEPT
a. Mannose
b. Scavenger
c.
Gproteincoupledreceptor
d. Receptorsforopsonins
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NotAttempt
Q.112
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Solution
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"Wirelooplesions"inkidneyarepathognomonicofwhichofthefollowing
conditions?
a. Amyloidosis
b.
Systemiclupuserythematosis
c. Goodpasturesyndrome
d. Diabeticnephropathy
NotAttempt
Q.113
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Anormallygrowingchildsmiles(socialsmile)atfollowingage
a. 24weeks
b. 46weeks
c.
68weeks
d. 810weeks
NotAttempt
Q.114
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Solution
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Anormalchildwillacquirecompleteneckcontrolby
a. 8weeks
b. 18weeks
c.
20weeks
d. 24weeks
NotAttempt
Q.115
CorrectAns.
Solution
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FollowingarecommoncausesofshortstatureinachildEXCEPT
a. Familial
b. Undernutrition
c. Turnerssyndrome
d.
Klinefelter'ssyndrome
NotAttempt
Q.116
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Achildwithmildanemiaandsplenomegaly,onHPLCevaluationofHbhas
absentHbA,elevatedHbFandelevatedHbA2
a. Thisrulesoutthalassernia
b.
ChildhasBetathalassemia
c. Childhassicklecelldisease
d. ChildhasBetathalassemiatrait
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NotAttempt
Q.117
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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Meanheadcircumferenceatbirthis
a.
3335cms
b. 3840cms
c. 4245cms
d. 4851cms
NotAttempt
Q.118
CorrectAns.
FollowingaretruewithrespecttoMenkesdiseaseEXCEPT
a. Itischaracterizedbykinkyhair
b. Growthretardation
c.
Dietarydeficiencyotzinc
d. Lysyloxidaseenzymedeficiencyresultinginweakcollagenfibre
NotAttempt
Q.119
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Followingstatementsaretruewithrespecttoachildwithmarasmus
EXCEPT
a. Itisaseverelywastedandhas'skinandbone'monkeyfacies
b. Childappearsalertandactive
c.
Childismoreproneforinfectionandhashighermortalitycomparedto
kwashiorkor
d. Appetiteisgood
NotAttempt
Q.120
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaboutanteriorfontanelle?
a. Sizeofanteriorfontanelleisabout2.5mmx2.5mm
b. Itnormallyclosesatbirth
c.
Itmustbemeasured
acrosstheborders
d. Earlyclosureisseeninrickets
NotAttempt
Q.121
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Developmentalmilestoneattainedat9monthsofageis
a. Knowsfullnameandgender
b. Monosyllables
c.
Standswithsupport
d. Buildstowerof2blocks
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NotAttempt
Q.122
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Theantiinfectivesubstanceinbreastmilkthatprotectsthebabyfrom
malariais
a. LactobacillusBifidusfactor
b. Lactoferrin
c.
PABA
d. Bilesaltstimulatedlipase
NotAttempt
Q.123
CorrectAns.
Solution
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FollowingdrugsareeffectiveincasesofPneurmocystisjiroveiEXCEPT
a. Pentamidine
b. Trimethoprimdiaphone
c. ClindamycinplusPrimaquine
d.
Cefepime
NotAttempt
Q.124
CorrectAns.
Solution
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FollowingaretruewithrespecttoRaloxifeneEXCEPT
a. Itisaselectiveoestrogenreceptormodulator
b.
Ithasnomajorsideeffectslikevenousthrombosis
c. Reducesfractureriskby50%
d. ItreducestotalandLDLcholesterol
NotAttempt
Q.125
CorrectAns.
Solution
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MycophenolateMofetilisusedin
a.
Preventionoforgantransplantationrejection
b. Tuberculosis
c. Leprosy
d. Methanolpoisoning
NotAttempt
Q.126
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Misoprostolisusedinpreventionof
a. Migraine
b.
NSAIDinducedpepticulcer
c. Alcoholichepatitis
d. PCOD
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NotAttempt
Q.127
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Solution
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TreatmentofhumanbruceilosisincludesfollowingEXCEPT
a. Rifampicin
b.
Azithromycin
c. Streptomycin/gentamicin
d. Doxycycline
NotAttempt
Q.128
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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Aliskirenis
a. Antihistaminic
b. Betablocker
c.
Renininhibitor
d. Antipsychotic
NotAttempt
Q.129
CorrectAns.
FollowingarefeaturesofdiazepamwithdrawallsyndromeEXCEPT
a. Anxiety
b. Hallucinations
c. Epilepticseizures
d.
Increasedsleep
NotAttempt
Q.130
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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Metolazoneisa
a. Antidepressant
b.
Thiazidediuretic
c. Sympathomimeticagent
d. Anxiolyticagent
NotAttempt
Q.131
CorrectAns.
Icatibantisa
a. Lmmunosuppressant
b.
Bradykininreceptorblocker
c. Angiotensinconvertingenzymeinhibitor
d. Angiotensinreceptorblocker
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NotAttempt
Q.132
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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Solution
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Flumazenilis
a. Opioidantagonist
b.
Benzodiazepineantagonist
c. Barbiturateantagonist
d. Labyrinthinesedative
NotAttempt
Q.133
CorrectAns.
Thespecificantidotetotreatwarfarinoverdoseis
a.
VitaminK
b. Protaminesulfate
c. Epsilonaminocaproicacid
d. Tranexamicacid
NotAttempt
Q.134
CorrectAns.
Thewrongstatementaboutmetronidazoleisthatit
a. isusefulinpseudomembranousenterocolitis
b.
isactiveagainstaerobicbacteria
c. issecretedinsaliva
d. cancausedisulfiramlikeintolerancetoalcohol
NotAttempt
Q.135
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Solution
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Menopausalhotflushesoccurdueto
a. FSHsecretion
b. Decreaseinestrogen
c. .LHsurge
d.
Noneofabove
NotAttempt
Q.136
CorrectAns.
Glucose and amino acids are reabsorbed from PCT or absorbed from
intestinallumenby
a.
Symport
b. Antiport
c. Uniport
d. Primaryactivetransport
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NotAttempt
Q.137
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Solution
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Inosteogenesisimperfecta,whichofthefollowingisdefective?
a. Phospatedepositionintrabecularbone
b. .Osteoblasts
c. Osteoclasts
d.
Bonecollagen
NotAttempt
Q.138
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Acetylcholineactingonnicotinicreceptorsproduces
a.
Contractionofskeletalmuscle
b. Secretionofsaliva
c. Bradycardia
d. Pupillaryconstriction
NotAttempt
Q.139
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Synapticconductionismostlyorthodromicbecause
a. Dendritescannotbedepolarized
b. Oncerepolarized,anareacannotbedepolarized
c. Thestrengthofantidromicimpulseisless
d.
Chemicalmediatorislocatedonlyinthepresynapticterminal
NotAttempt
Q.140
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Solution
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DopaminereleaseatNMJ
c. Releaseofcalciumfromsarcoplasmicreticulum
d. Calciuminitiatesattractiveforcesbetweenactinandmyosinfilaments
NotAttempt
Q.141
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Solution
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17.FalseregardingMagnesium
a. isessentialForefficientsecretionandperipheralactionofPTH
b.
isessentialforefficientsecretionandperipheralactionofcalcitonin
c. iscofactorforVit.Dinbone
d. competitivelyoccupiescalciumslotsinbone
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NotAttempt
Q.142
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Solution
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2,3bisphosphoglyceratelevelsriseovertime
c. increaseintheoxygenaffinityofthehemoglobinandadecreasedcapacity
todeliveroxygentothetissues
d. Itisindicatedonlyincaseofbleed
NotAttempt
Q.143
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Solution
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HomeostasisisBody'smechanisms
a. meanttostopbleeding
b.
formaintenanceofnearlyconstantconditionsintheinternal
environment
c. formaintenanceofbodyposture
d. formaintenanceofbodybloodpressure
NotAttempt
Q.144
CorrectAns.
Solution
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.FordevelopmentofalveolarP02of60mmHgandhighaltitudeillnessto
develop in an otherwise healthy person from sea level, rapid ascent to
followingheightisrequired
a. 2000meters
b.
3000meters
c. 4000meters
d. 5000meter
NotAttempt
Q.145
CorrectAns.
Solution
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IfapatientcomplainsofhearingvoicesWhennooneelseispresent,then
hehas
a. Delusion
b.
Hallucination
c. Delirium
d. Overvaluedideas
NotAttempt
Q.146
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Anotherwisehealthypersonadmittedformanagementofacutefebrile
illness.Duringthecourseofthestayhebecameintenselyrestless,
developedabnormalbehaviourincludingvisualhallucinations.Besttermto
explainhisstatewillbe
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a. Psychosis
b.
Delirium
c. Anxiety
d. Depression
NotAttempt
Q.147
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Pseudoparesisis
a.
hystericalweakness
b. hypokalaemiawithweakness
c. achildwithsepticarthritisreluctanttomovethelimb
d. malingeringinvolvinglimbweakness
NotAttempt
Q.148
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Inthepresenceoffocallesioncausingitch,touchonthesorrounding
areasmaybeconductedalongnonitchfibresbutbecentrally
reinterpretedasitch.Thisiscalledas
a.
Alloknesis
b. Pruritis
c. Allodynia
d. Psychogenicitching
NotAttempt
Q.149
CorrectAns.
Solution
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TodiagnoseADHDinachildfulfillingthecriteriafollowingaremust
EXCEPT
a. Behaviourmuststartbeforetheageof7years
b. Presentforatleast6months
c. Pervasive(presentinat2differentsetting)andimpairchild'sabilityto
functionnormally
d.
Symptomcanbesecondarytosomeotherdisorders
NotAttempt
Q.150
CorrectAns.
Solution
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SelectthestatementNOTtruewithrespecttotransversethoracicplane
a. Isthedemarcationplanebetweensuperiorandinferiormediastinum
b. PassesanteriorlyfromsternalangletoposteriorlyT4disc
c. Isanimportantanatomicalandradiologicalmarking
d.
Passesthroughthecardiacchambersinnormalsubjects
NotAttempt
CorrectAns.
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Q.151
NNK,NNNandpolonium210arecarcinogensspecificfor
a. tobaccorelatedoralcancer
b.
tobaccorelatedbronchogeniccarcinoma
c. prostaticcarcinoma
d. hepatocellularcarcinoma
NotAttempt
Q.152
CorrectAns.
Solution
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InaKneejointxraytakeninstandingpositiondemonstrationofjointspace
narrowingindicated
a.
Osteoarthiritis
b. Artificialkneejoint
c. Septicarthiritis
d. Osteomalacia
NotAttempt
Q.153
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Solution
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Purelyfordiagnosticpurposepreferredmodeofvisualisingbiliarytreewill
be
a. EndoscopicRetrogradeCholangicPancreaticogram(ERCP)
b. PercutaneousTranshepaticCholangiogram(PTC)
c.
MagneticResonanceCholangioPancreaticogram(MRCP)
d. CTangiogram
NotAttempt
Q.154
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Importantradiologicalfeaturessuggestingrotationorotherwiseofachest
XrayPA
a. Symmetryofthechestshadow
b. Trachealshadowoververtebrae
c.
Clavicularheadssymmetricaloneithersideofspine
d. Spinoacromiondistance
NotAttempt
Q.155
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Incitywith10,000populationduringahousetohousescreeningdoneover
a
weekend,300werefoundtobeobese/overweight(BMI>25).Toexpressthe
magnitudeo!theobesity/overweight,precisetermtousedis
a. Incidence
b.
Prevalence
c. Occurrence
d. Bidden
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Q.156
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Solution
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AnIndiansplanning,tovisitAfricancountriesarerequiredtotakefollowing
vaccineelsefacequarantineonreturn
a. Tetanustoxoid
b.
Yellowfevervaccine
c. H1N1vaccine
d. Monkeyfevervaccine
NotAttempt
Q.157
CorrectAns.
Solution
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Followingaretoolsofmeasurementstoexpressdiseasemagnitude
EXCEPT
a. Rate
b. Ratio
c. Proportions
d.
Risk
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Q.158
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Oralpoliovaccineisa
a. Toxoid
b.
Livevaccine
c. Killedvaccine
d. Passiveimmunization
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Q.159
CorrectAns.
Ifaninterventionisstartedinthechildhoodtopreventobesitythenitis
bestcalledas
a. Tertiaryprevention
b.
Primordialprevention
c. Secondaryprevention
d. Primaryprevention
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Q.160
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Inurbanpopulationperdayperpersontotalwaterrequirementis
a. 50100litres
b. 100150litres
c.
150200litres
d. 200300litres
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Q.161
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InIcebergphenomenonofadisease,waterlinedemarcates
a.
Apparentandinapparentcases
b. Liveanddeadpatients
c. Infectiveandnoninfectivepatients
d. Treatedanduntreatedcases
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Q.162
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Solution
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Reservoirfortyphoidfeverinfectionis
a.
Acaseoftyphoid
b. Stool
c. Contaminatedwater
d. Domesticfly
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Q.163
CorrectAns.
Acceptablenoiselevelatresidentiallivingroomislessthan
a. 20dB
b.
40dB
c. 60dB
d. 80dB
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Q.164
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EpidemiologicaltriadisformedbyfollowingEXCEPT
a. Environment
b. Agent
c. Host
d.
Socioeconomicstatus
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Q.165
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Thecorrectstatementonthetermepidemicis
a. Specificallyusedforinfectivediseases
b. Specificallyusadfornoncommumcabledisease
c.
Unusuallyhighoccurrenceofdisease/healthrelatedissueina
population
d. Alwaysusedforacute/dramaticoccurrences
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Q.166
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Reliabletestofadequatepasteurizationofmilkis
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a. Taste
b. Smell
c.
Coliformcountofzeroin1mlofmilk
d. Coliformcountofupto100permlofmilk
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Q.167
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Crudedeathratemeans
a. Numberofdeathper100populationperyearinagivencommunity
b.
Numberofdeathper1,000populationperyearinagivencommunity
c. Numberofdeathper10,000populationperyearinagivencommunity
d. Numberofdeathper1,00,000populationperyearinagivencommunity
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Q.168
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Astudyshowedperinatalmortalityof20per1000birthsinatertiarycare
hospitaland5per1000birthsinaclusterofprimaryhealthcentres.
ConcludingimmediatelythatPHCdeliveryaresaferthantertiarycare
hospitalis
a. Directassociation
b.
Spuriousassociation
c. Indirectassociation
d. Causalassociation
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Q.169
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IncaseofKyasanurForestDisease(KFD)mainreservoirofthevirusare
a. Monkeys
b.
Ratsandsquirrels
c. Birdsandbats
d. Humans
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Q.170
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Solution
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Mostoftheaircraftaccidentsoccur
a. duringtakeoff
b. Inmidair
c.
duringlanding
d. asactofterror
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Q.171
CorrectAns.
Strengthevidenceisstrongestifitissupportedby
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a. Casereports
b. Retrospectivestudy
c. Nonrandomizedcontrolledtrials
d.
Randomizedcontrolledtrials
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Q.172
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Solution
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DOTSstandsfor
a. DailyOralTherapyShortCourse(forTB)
b.
DirectlyObservedTherapyShortCourse
c. DrugsOfTuberculosisShortCourse
d. DrugsOfTubercuiosisSupplied(free)
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Q.173
CorrectAns.
Oddsratioismeasureofthe
a.
Associationbetweenriskfactorandoutcome
b. Associationbetweenprevalenceandincidence
c. AssociationbetweenInterventionandoutcome
d. Riskversusbenefitratioofagivenintervention
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Q.174
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Afalsenegativetestresultmeans
a. Subjecthasnodiseaseandtestisnegative
b. Subjecthasnodiseaseandtestispositive
c.
Patienthasdiseaseandtestisnegative
d. Patienthasdiseaseandtestispositive
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Q.175
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Whatshouldbethediagnosticmeasuretoruleoutmelanomainalesion
witha30mmdiameter
a. excisionalfullthicknessdermalbiopsy
b.
punchbiopsy
c. shavebiopsy
d. Anyofabove
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Q.176
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Whatisthemostcommonbranchialcleftanomaly?
a. firstbranchialcleftsinus
b.
secondbranchialcleftsinus.
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c. Thirdbranchialcleftsinus.
d. Fourthbranchialcleftsinus.
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Q.177
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mostcommonindicationforcholecystectomyinthepediatricagegroupis
Cholelithiasissecondaryto
a. Heriditaryspherocytosis
b.
sicklecelldisease.
c. Familialhyperlipoprotenemia
d. Thalassemia
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Q.178
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Whattypeofsutureisbestforbladderorureteralrepairs?
a. FinecaliberNonabsorbablesuture.
b.
Finecaliberabsorbablesuture.
c. LargecaliberNonabsorbablesuture.
d. Largecaliberabsorbablesuture.
NotAttempt
Q.179
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Solution
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Whichtesticulartumorhastheworstprognosis?
a. Seminoma
b.
Choriocarcinoma
c. Yolksactumor
d. Teratoma
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Q.180
CorrectAns.
MismatchregardingfeaturesofArterialandVenousulcers
a.
Locatedaroundmalleoli(medial/lateral)Arterial
b. PaleskinArterial
c. SurroundingdarkeningofskinVenous(hemosiderindeposition)
d. Painwhensupine,relievedwithdependencyArterial
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Q.181
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Solution
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Blisters,pink,moistblanching,painfullesionsisClinicalappearanceof
a. Epidermalburns
b.
Superficialpartialthicknessburns
c. Deeppartialthicknessburns
d. Fullthicknessburns
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Q.182
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Howlongaftertreatmentforbreastcancerisawomanrecommendedto
waitbeforebecomingpregnant?
a. 6months
b. 12months
c.
24months
d. 36months
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Q.183
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Whatbreastleisionpresentswithachronic,erythematous,oozing,and
eczematoidrashinvolvingthenippleandareola?
a. Lobularcarcinoma
b. Ductalcarcinoma
c.
Pagetsdiseaseofthebreast.
d. comedocarcinoma
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Q.184
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.Whatisthestandardthicknessofasplitthicknessskingraft?
a. 0.003ofaninch
b. 0.006ofaninch
c.
0.012ofaninch
d. 0.024ofaninch
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Q.185
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Whathypertensivemedicationsclassicallycausewithdrawalhypertension
and,therefore,shouldnotbestoppedpriortosurgery?
a. Alphablockers
b.
Betablockers
c. Calciumchannelblockers
d. ACEinhibitors
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Q.186
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Aorticdissectionbeginningdistaltotheleftsubclavianarteryand
terminatingabovethediaphragmisclassifiedinDeBakeysystem
a. Type1
b. Type2
c.
Type3A
d. Type3B
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Q.187
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Throughwhatinterspaceshouldachesttubebeinsertedfortreatmentofa
pneumothorax?
a. Thefirstorsecondintercostalspace.
b. TheThirdorfourthintercostalspace.
c.
Thefourthorfifthintercostalspace.
d. Thesixthorseventhintercostalspace.
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Q.188
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differentialdiagnosisforposteriormediastinalmassesincludeallexcept
a. Neurogenictumor
b. thoracicaneurysm,
c.
Bronchogeniccysts
d. vertebraltumor
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Q.189
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AfterEGDwithbiopsyofamalignantappearingmidesophagealtumor,a
patientdevelopschestpainwithanewrightpleuraleffusion.Swallowstudy
confirmsesophagealperforation.Therearenoclinicalsignsofsepsis.
Whatistherecommendedtreatment?
a.
Esophagectomy.
b. Rightthoracotomywithesophagealrepair
c. NPO,TPN,andobservationwithrepeatswallowstudyin5days
d. Noneofabove
NotAttempt
Q.190
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Falseamongthefollowing
a. microscopicevidenceofcapsularinvasionisadifferentiatingfeatureof
malignantthymictumor
b. MediastinalLymphomapresentswithmultiplediscretemassesseenonCT
scaninconjunctionwithsystemicsymptomsofmalaise,fevers,andsweats
c. Anterosuperiormediastinalmassesinadultsaremostoftenmalignant.
d.
Entericmediastinalcystsarenotroutinelyexcised.
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Q.191
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eggshapedheartonXrayisseenin
a. CoarctationofAorta
b.
transpositionofthegreatvessels
c. Totalanomalousvenouscirculation
d. TetralogyofFallot
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Q.192
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Whatisthemostcommoncomplicationassociatedwithmediastinoscopy
a. Pneumothorax
b. recurrentnerveinjury
c.
Hemorrhage.
d. obstructionoftheinnominateartery.
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Q.193
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WhatisthemaincontraindicationtosurgicalclosureofaPDA?
a. CHF
b.
Cyanosis
c. Hypertension
d. evidenceofthromboembolicevents
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Q.194
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Falseregardingduodenalatresia
a. AssociatedwithTrisomy21
b.
Meconiumpassagerulesoutduodenalorsmallbowelatresia
c. Themostcommonetiologyisamucosalwebsecondarytofailureofbowel
recanalization.
d. Polyhydramniosisseenonneonatalultrasound
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Q.195
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Solution
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FollowingaretypesofosteochondritisEXCEPT
a. Crushing
b. Pulling
c.
Pushing
d. Splitting
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Q.196
CorrectAns.
Followingdrugs/chemicalsareknowntoproduceosteonecrosisEXCEPT
a. Glucocorticoids
b. Alcohol
c. Cytotoxicdrugs
d.
NSAIDS
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CorrectAns.
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Q.197
Inmanagementofthefractureneckfemur
a.
Operativetreatmentismandatoryirrespectiveofage
b. Conservativeoroperativemanagementoutcomearesimilar
c. Operativemanagementforyoungandfit
d. Operativemanagementforold
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Q.198
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Solution
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Solution
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Consistencyofmassofosteosarcomeis
a. Eggshellcracklingfeeling
b. FirmtoHard
c. SofttoFirm
d.
Variableconsistencyonvariouspart
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Q.199
CorrectAns.
Sequestraistypicalfeatureof
a. Acuteosteomyelitis
b.
Chronicosteomyelitis
c. Septicarthritis
d. Osteoarthritis
NotAttempt
Q.200
CorrectAns.
Likelycauseofmultidirectionalshoulderinstabilityisdueto
a. Trauma
b.
Laxligamentsormuscles
c. Seizure
d. Emotionaldisturbance
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