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3D printing our

past and future

Reviews Advice Projects Opinion News

Richard IIIs skeleton to


a robot lawnmower
Whats next? p110

p98

Cut your printing


costs NOW!

12

printers tested with costs


from 0.8p per page p82

WELCOME PAGE

Welcome!

WE LIVE IN a throwaway
culture. Long gone are the
days when youd buy
anything a house, a car, a
washing machine, a
lawnmower and expect it
to last a lifetime.
Now items are made to
last for a lifetime, as long as youre a gerbil.
New-build ats get erected and within weeks
repair works begin; owners of old bangers are
coerced into upgrading to newer cars by
punitive road tax and insurance fees;
consumer electronics advance so quickly that
youve just about set up your latest TV when
the next HD/3D/4K/Ultra HD version comes
along and you just have to go out and buy a
replacement, not least because your current
one goes on the blink after a few years.
And dont even think about taking your
broken-down item to be xed, as the cost of
repairs are generally almost as much, or more,
as buying a new and better one.
But here at Shopper were taking a stand.
We think you should be able to buy the latest
computer or electronics kit and use it for as
long as you want to. So for those of you
faced with a PC that has slowed down over

the years, dont consign it to the EUresponsible-waste-recycling bin just yet.


Instead, turn to our comprehensive guide
to the 21 things killing your PC on page 98.
Carry out these steps to breathe new life into
your computer, from digging out hidden
malware lurking in the depths of your
machine, to slimming down your Windows
OS and giving the parts a spring clean.
But sometimes it is worthwhile taking the
plunge and going for an upgrade. Printers are
the oft-forgotten item in home computing or
oce environments, churning out page after
page with little thought given to eciency.
Weve put 12 of the best head to head on
page 82, so now your PC is running like new,
its time to take a look at your printers
per-page running costs and see if one of the
latest crop offers an overall better package.
Mel Croucher has also taken a delve into
the past to see how 3D printing can bring
back lost treasures on page 110, and weve put
digital assistants Siri, Cortana and Google
Now through their paces on page 116. Enjoy!

Madeline Bennett, Editor


madeline@computershopper.co.uk

QUESTION OF THE MONTH

The Arch of Palmyra and Richard IIIs skeleton


have been 3D-printed. What would you 3D-print?
Madeline Bennett

MEET
THE
TEAM

David Ludlow

A FIFA World Cup trophy


its the only way England will
get one in my lifetime

A life-sized Martin Freeman.


It would be a better actor and
more human

Seth Barton

Katharine Byrne

A kitchen extension for my


house its got to be quicker
than my builders

Richard Easton

A car to show the


Motion Picture Association
whos boss

David Neal

Wings and legs so that it


could, if it wanted, y off

Lee Bell

A house, because Im
never going to afford one
at this rate

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

Some tables and chairs


for my new house they
might not be comfy, but at
least theyre cheap!

James Archer

CONTACT US
Editor Madeline Bennett madeline@computershopper.co.uk
Reviews Editor James Archer james@computershopper.co.uk
News Editor David Neal daveneal@computershopper.co.uk
Contributing Editor Seth Barton seth@computershopper.co.uk
Contributing Editor Katharine Byrne katharine@computershopper.co.uk
Senior Staff Writer Richard Easton richard@computershopper.co.uk
DESIGN & PRODUCTION
Art Editor Colin Mackleworth
Production Editor Steve Haines
CONTRIBUTORS
Bill Bagnall, Lee Bell, Barry Collins, Mel Croucher, Kay Ewbank,
Chris Finnamore, Simon Handby, Gordon Holmes, Chris Merriman,
Ben Pitt, David Robinson, Clive Webster
ADVERTISING
Email ads.shopper@dennis.co.uk
Group Advertising Manager Andrea Mason 020 7907 6662
Advertising Manager Charlotte Milligan 020 7907 6642
COVER GIFT CONTACT
Chris Wiles coverdiscs@computershopper.co.uk
SUBSCRIPTIONS
Tel 0844 844 0031 / 01795 592905 Web www.subsinfo.co.uk
UK 44.99, Europe 70, Rest of world 90
PHOTOGRAPHY
Adrian Volcinschi, Natalie Tkachuk, Svetlana Bardarska
LICENSING AND SYNDICATION
Ryan Chambers 020 7907 6132 Ryan_Chambers@dennis.co.uk
Anj Dosaj-Halai 0207 907 6132 anj_halai@dennis.co.uk
MANAGEMENT
Tel 020 7907 6000
Group Editor David Ludlow david@computershopper.co.uk
Group Managing Director Ian Westwood
Managing Director John Garewal
Group Advertising Director Julian Lloyd-Evans
Newstrade Director David Barker
Finance Director Brett Reynolds
Group Finance Director Ian Leggett
Chief Executive James Tye
Company Founder Felix Dennis
PRINTING
Printed by Polestar, Bicester, Oxon
Distributors Seymour 020 7429 4000
LIABILITY
While every care was taken preparing this magazine, the publishers
cannot be held responsible for the accuracy of the information or
any consequence arising from it. All judgements are based on
equipment available to Computer Shopper at the time of review.
Value for money comments are based on UK prices at time of review.
All prices include VAT unless otherwise stated. Computer Shopper
takes no responsibility for the content of external websites whose
addresses are published in the magazine.
COMPUTER SHOPPER INCORPORATES UPGRADE SHOPPER,
GAMES SHOPPER, INTERNET SHOPPER, MOBILE SHOPPER, PC
SHOPPER, PORTABLE SHOPPER AND SOFTWARE SHOPPER

A DENNIS PUBLICATION
Computer Shopper is published by Dennis Publishing Ltd, 30 Cleveland
Street, London W1T 4JD. Company registered in England. All material
Dennis Publishing Limited licensed by Felden 2016, and may not be
reproduced in whole or part without the consent of the publishers.
ISSN 0955-8578
Copyright Dennis Publishing Limited

SUBSCRIBE
AND SAVE

A full set of bionic


appendages, just in case

Chris Merriman

A 3D printer printer, so I can


print cheap 3D printers on a 3D
printer and sell them on eBay

CALL 0844 844 0031


OR SEE PAGE 122
3

Issue 341 July 2016

Contents
p110

p98

p82

Learn
124 Business Help

Our expert answers your software queries

Regulars
6 Letters

Your regular monthly missives of wit and


wisdom, tips and tricks

10 Under Development

We may be living in the Age of Austerity,


but fortunately for David Robinson the
government is still prepared to fund an
upgrade to his internet connection

12 Cybercop

If youve been a victim of cybercrime,


currently your bank will reimburse you.
But the countrys top policeman has
signalled that this policy may be about to
change, much to Gordon Holmess dismay

14 Rants & Raves

Weve a special message for phone


scammers from International Goat Rescue,
plus we revive the lost art of letter-writing
while waiting for our superfast broadband

138 Zygote

Think your smartphone is secure because


it has a ngerprint sensor? Think again,
says Zygote. It only takes a scanner, an
inkjet printer and about 30 minutes
to create a fake print

News
16 Newsle

Our round-up of all the latest news, views


and previews from the tech world, including
a special report from the Gadget Show Live
2016 in Birmingham

22 In Depth

Microsofts annual Build developers


conference provided plenty of glimpses of
where the company is headed and its all
about AI, VR and Xbox integration

126 Helple

Your hardware and Windows problems solved

128 How to

Choose an SD card

129 Multimedia Expert

Photographing children can test the patience


of a saint. Ben Pitt offers some tips for making
kids portraits memorable for the right reasons

134 Advanced Projects

If you cant or dont want to upgrade to


Windows 10, Clive Webster has the solution

Features
98 The 21 things killing your PC

Time to get rid of that old, slow computer


sitting in a dusty corner and buy a spanking
new one? Dont bin it just yet follow our
spring-cleaning tips and you can deal with
all the malware, adware, bloatware and dust
thats slowly killing your PC

110 3D printing

It may not be a new idea, but 3D printing is


now mainstream, capable of reproducing
everything from the Arch of Palmyra to a
foetus. Mel Croucher looks at the past,
present and future of the technology

116 Digital assistants shoot-out

Weve all got our own PAs these days, in


the shape of Siri, Cortana and Google Now.
But which one is the most helpful? We ask
them some tough questions to nd out

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

p82

CONTENTS

p110

p116

p98

Reviews

Group Tests
82 Printers

24 This months hot product

Apple has made its best tablet yet with the new 9.7in iPad Pro,
bringing the extreme power and brilliant screen of the original
12.9in iPad Pro to a smaller, more portable design

26 PCs and laptops

Dell makes a rare misstep with the XPS 12


(p29), a 4K-equipped but deeply awed 2-in-1
that has too many shortcomings to ignore

33 Handhelds

It may be cheaper than its agship cousins,


but the iPhone SEs build and performance
are premium-quality

39 Photography

Panasonics TZ100 (p40) packs a huge sensor


and zoom into a tiny top-notch compact

42 Displays

The Acer Predator XB271HK and Asus


ROG Swift PG27AQ (p44) battle for 4K
G-Sync supremacy

46 Home cinema

Superb picture quality and full catch-up


service integration make the Samsung
UE48JS8500 a curvy success

47 Audio

The Lindy BNX-60 Bluetooth headphones


offer active noise cancelling and decent
sound quality on a budget

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

Upgrading your printer could save you a


fortune in running costs and with
inkjets available from just 40 and
lasers from an incredible 70, theres
never been a better time to buy

50 Networks

IOT meets IFTTT in the Smappee smart home


energy monitor just prepare for some faff

52 Storage

The Kingston KC400s wobbly performance is


redeemed by a decent set of bonus features

53 Components

Mediocre overclocking capabilities aside,


the Gigabyte GA-990FX-Gaming is a ne
motherboard for high-end rigs

54 Software

Nuance goes mobile with its highly capable


Dragon Anywhere speech-recognition software

56 Games

The Division is a genre-blending, entertaining


action-RPG excursion into a ravaged and
weirdly empty New York

76 Your software*
Bring some order to your digital photo
collection with PhotoDirector 6, the
complete tool for editing, organising
and sharing your snaps

58 Best buys

FULL
PACKAGES

74 How We Test

* FREE SOFTWARE

Looking for the best kit weve reviewed


recently? Its all in our Best Buys section

Our tests, ratings and awards explained

EDITION
ONLY
EDIT

LETTERS

Letters

Everyones getting a pasting this month: Microsoft for Windows 10,


Cybercop for his views on privacy, and us for our advice on, er, pasting
CONTACT
LETTERS

letters@computershopper.co.uk

ARDUINO THAN
YOU THINK

Many thanks for


another great issue. In
the excellent, very welcome
Advanced Projects on using the
Arduino, IDE is interpreted as
independent development
environment. I believe it is more
usually and usefully interpreted
as Integrated DE.
Thank you for continuing to
help people learn about
Arduinos, alongside the
Raspberry Pi articles. Im a
recent convert to the Pi, due in
part to your recent article, and in
part to its successful maturing.
Both are good things, both have
a place in our world. They
address different wants and
needs. It is easy to confuse them
in our minds: small, inexpensive,
have GIO pins, but they are very
different and not just alternative
ways to do the same thing. I
hope articles on both of them
will continue to appear in your
excellent magazine, so multiple
audiences will be served.
TK Boyd
After some consideration we
think youre right: it is integrated
development environment. Well
make sure everyone in the oce
knows it. And we hope you enjoy
trying out our Raspberry Pi
projects with your new purchase.

CUT THE PASTE

How horried I was to


read on page 97 of
Shopper 339 the wrong advice
being given when applying
thermal paste to a CPU: Use a
thin bit of card to spread the
thermal paste evenly across
the top of the processor. This
is incorrect and will only
encourage pockets of insulating
air to be trapped, not what we
are trying to achieve.

See Intels How to Apply TIM


page at tinyurl.com/341letters.
Neil Dave

And yes, you can take a


desktop as carry-on luggage.
John Hibell

Thank you, Neil. Well consider


our own options based on that,
which advises that when the
processor is operating, the heat
spreads the paste across the top
of the processors integrated
heat spreader and the bottom of
the fan heatsink.

Happy return from your travels.


It looks like we were too late to
help you out, but were glad to
hear that you had satisfaction
and hope our advice proves
useful for other readers. We also
thank you for the information
about taking a desktop on board
as ight luggage. Though most of
us hope to never have to use it.

DESKTOP TO
DECKCHAIR

I have just returned


from a month in
Madeira and among the pile of
post was Computer Shopper 340.
Turning to the Helple page, I
was surprised to read my query
about taking a desktop Palicomp
Mini as carry-on luggage. I did
get a Yes answer a little sooner,
after a friend, who lives about
half a mile from Southend
Airport, suggested we could ask
the security people there.
In Madeira, I bought an HP
24in IPS monitor, which has an
attractive aluminium frame and
a good picture, with a 20%
discount. Food is cheap but
capital goods are expensive there,
so the discount was welcome.
Everything connected
together easily and worked rst
time. I am amazed at the startup
speed of the Palicomp Mini.
With Windows 10, from pressing
the startup button to a loaded
screen takes on average about
50 seconds, with a 35-second
best time. The model I ordered
was a little different from the
one you reviewed I had a
double boot with Windows 7
and Windows 10, because my
wife found Windows 10 dicult
and I was used to Windows 7
too. However, I have found my
way through its blind alleys and
use it as a preference now.

ROUTER MASTER

Ive been a subscriber to


Shopper for many years,
and nd the reviews and advice
particularly helpful. What would
be even more helpful would be a
cumulative index so I could nd
articles that I vaguely remember,
but cannot nd in my stack of
back numbers.
A few months ago you
reviewed the free modems
provided by ISPs and compared
them with commercial products.
I am currently considering
switching my ISP. Reliability has
been poor recently, and I pay a
lot every month for TV channels I
dont watch, and a TIVO recorder
that gives poorer denition than
the Freeview tuner built into my
new UHD/4K TV.
However, the broadband
speed is excellent (probably
more than I need), and the
5GHz Wi-Fi link to my TV gives
superb pictures on BBC iPlayer,
so I am nervous about switching
to another provider.
David Fanshawe
You must have read our minds,
as were investigating producing
an interactive back issues CD for
just this kind of purpose; details
to follow soon. In the meantime,
were here to help and can
conrm the article youre

If youre looking for a new router,


TP-Links Archer C9 is our choice

referring to was in Shopper 331.


Our recommendation is the
TP-Link Archer C9 router, which
was the only product to achieve
an award in the group test, with a
Best Buy. You can get this from
Currys for 99. Of the free ISP
modems, TalkTalk performed
best for broadband speeds.

GOOD CYBERCOP,
BAD CYBERCOP

In Cybercop (Shopper
340), Gordon Holmes
asks for readers views on his
comments on national security.
His argument is ne within its
boundaries but fails to look at
the wider picture. This is a
common problem.
We can look at history and
we can look at the present day.
The basic problem is: do we
allow people to have privacy or
not? In a modern democratic
society, its easy to argue that
people shouldnt have privacy
because it is detrimental to the
enforcement of security and
would aid criminals and
terrorists. The major unseen
assumption here is that the
government and security
services are benign, law abiding

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

LETTERS

and supportive of freedom of


speech and democracy.
We especially tend to take
this for granted in the UK, even
though we know that even
some police ocers have been
found to be corrupt.
However, you dont have to
look far in terms of history or
geography to nd some
problems with this approach. By
their very nature, governments
tend to be strongly supportive
of their own views and critical of
anyone who disagrees with
them. There is a strong tendency
to see anyone who disagrees as
a terrorist. You will note that
around the world there are a
number of governments that
spend a lot of time arresting,
torturing and executing people
who dont support them.
There is a ne line between
an opposition party supporter
and a terrorist. You might think
it obvious but if you look at
world politics, you may see that
it isnt that clear a distinction.
You could argue that by
preventing privacy you are
either destroying democracy or
preventing terrorism, but the

boundary between the two is


very ne. One mans terrorist is
another mans freedom ghter.
A backdoor is simply an
open door and an invitation to
criminals. How do you ensure
that its closed to the criminal
community? I suggest this is
impossible and therefore
shouldnt be an option. At the
end of the day, a door is a door
and has no way of seeing the
difference between a benign and
responsible security authority,
and a criminal or violent and
despotic government.
There seems to be a law that
if you allow the balance of
power to move too much in
favour of the state and against
the individual, at some point the
state will become authoritarian.
This has been happening in the
UK for at least a decade and is
continuing. One way of
destroying a democracy is to
gradually force it to turn into an
authoritarian state and it
effectively destroys itself.
Apart from that, I enjoy
reading Cybercop. Just remember
that law and order on its own is
no good without freedom of

Can you beat this


Shopper collection?

speech, privacy and human


rights. It isnt an end in itself.
Stan

DO YOU HAVE ISSUES?

I think my line manager


has a Computer Shopper
addiction (see photo, above).
These date back to 2007.
James Mills
Wow, thank you James. Your line
manager is our kind of man. We
wonder if any other readers can
beat this haul. Anyone sitting on
a total collection?

AVAST CONSPIRACY

There are few cases of


genuinely free software.

But for some, companies that


offer us free versions of their
products and then force us to
purchase additional software to
fully uninstall features that we
didnt even ask in the rst place
for is akin to receiving a free
sandwich followed by a kick in
the stomach.
For example, the very popular
free version of Avast Antivirus
also installs the companys
SafeZone Browser on your
system. This is a product I didnt
want nor was able to deselect
during the update of the
antivirus. I couldnt nd an
uninstall feature and, when
removed by a third-party
software uninstaller, Avast told

Star letter
WINDOWS 10 IS A DOG

I have listened to the hype about


Windows 10 and must respectfully
disagree. It is a dog. Not perhaps an Italian
mastiff like Windows 8, but certainly a
demanding, high-maintenance springer
spaniel. For most oce users, Windows 7 is
a much superior operating system.
First, despite the fact that Microsoft has
killed the intrusive Charms bar and
reinstated the Start menu, its still clear
that Windows 10 desperately wants you to
have a touchscreen and believes you are
mentally defective if you dont have one. I
dont have any touchscreen devices (not
even a phone) as I am way too ham-sted.
Microsoft appears to hold the view that
I should immediately throw my existing
hardware away and get with the program,
and then the software will be ne. I use my
computer at work and at home for (gasp!)
typing and calculating. I dont need it to
play music or take photos; a touchscreen is
an irrelevance. Neither do I need or want
the cloud. I have no use for it as I dont
access my work documents at home or my
home documents at work. If I am at neither
place, I dont need any documents.

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

As far as I can tell, while you can disable


the cloud service, you cant remove it as it is
embedded as a le destination. Occasionally,
by accident I click on the cloud (which comes
up as the default save destination) and the
computer stops while it tries really hard to
discover why the cloud isnt there. (As an
aside, why would all these commercial
organisations try so hard to persuade me I
should keep my data on their servers
anyway? I am trying so hard not to be a
conspiracy theorist. Perhaps I am doing
them an injustice; maybe they are really
only being philanthropic.)
Then there is the amount of talking to the
web Windows 10 and the current Oce suite
insist is necessary. I was running through my
download limit on my internet contract while
hardly using the web. I solved that problem
by telling my rewall to refuse all the various
modules and gizmos access to the internet.
And yes Windows Update still worked ne.
I found Microsoft Edge really hard to use,
and I soon reverted to Opera. As far as I can
tell, Edge cant be deleted. I cant work out
what Cortana is for and why I need it. The
point is that Windows 10 is a solution to a
problem most desktop computer users do

not have. It
may be great for
people who take
their tablet with
them everywhere and need instant
access to their documents wherever they
are but for me, all my colleagues and in fact
everyone I know, it is about as much use as
a chocolate reguard.
In the end, after divorce levels of
frustration, I used FDisk (remember DOS?),
wiped the drive and booted from my
original Windows 7 CD. Karma is restored.
You may be thinking Im some old stick
in the mud. Old I am: I built a Spectrum and
had an Amstrad with 16-colour VGA
graphics and a 36MB hard disk. I do,
however, keep up with technology. I just
hold the (I accept radical) view that
technology should serve the man not
the other way round.
Howard Shelley
Windows 10 has divided users and will
probably continue to do so. We applaud
your thorough investigation of the new OS;
you deserve the star letter, and probably a
better operating system.

LETTERS

me that there were 60 residual


les left from uninstall
[leaving] behind 128.22MB les
after being uninstalled. I was
then offered the chance to
Optimise my PC, and on clicking
the button I was taken yes, you
guessed it to the Avast shop to
pay for the service.
I have been able to delete
these unwanted les using other
free software, but the whole
experience has left a sour taste
in my mouth, notwithstanding
an otherwise great anti-virus
program.
Great magazine, by the way.
Aki Turan
These are the sorts of things
that engage and then enrage
computer users. Some of these
solutions are good and

important; its a shame if they


lose their impact through their
mishandled marketing efforts.

STAYING UP TO DATE
WITH OLDER DEVICES

I read with interest Tony


Sparkes letter in Helple
340 regarding the lack of
updates for older devices as
newer devices are released.
Your answer seemed rather
lacking in my opinion. There is a
strong community of third-party
developers who support and
enhance both old and new
hardware. I would in some
instances say the rmwares
provided are better than the
originals in that they can provide
both optimisations and
enhancements, as well as
removing the bloatware and

You can get a lot more than you bargained for when you install free software

The XDA developers site is a great place to look for updates for older devices

customisations that some


hardware manufacturers bundle
with their devices (some of
which can slow a device down
and drain the battery).
I also nd the idea that there
is a security risk somewhat
overstated. There is a risk, of
course, but not as large as some
seem to believe. Any security
risk would be picked up by users
and the community and revealed
quickly. To many, the benets far
outweigh those risks.
The biggest risk is from a
bad ash, which can result in
bricking a device. However,
even that can be recovered from
a lot of the time with failsafes
built into most devices that
allow a reash.
Theres still an active
community of developers
working on Android updates
and enhancements for the Asus
EeePad T101 at xda-developers.
com, which includes the latest
Android Marshmallow see
tinyurl.com/341eeepad.

COOL CUSTOMER

We investigate the latest advances in cooling


techniques, from the liquid-cooling technology
used in data centres to help big business go
green, down to practical guidance for PC users
on how you can best keep your PC cool.

WINDOWS 10 UPDATE

t
ne 16

Despite falling sales, desktop PCs are still the


machine of choice for millions, and there are
some real bargains to be had. We test a batch of
500 PCs to see whos offering the best deal.

Thanks Darrin, for that very


useful advice there for Tony
and for other readers.

om
N
O LEnts fre
SAwsageh Jun

PCs ON TEST

in

NEXT MONTH

The Motorola Xoom has less


development (I couldnt see
anything past Android 4, but I
only looked briey), but Tony
may still nd something of use
at tinyurl.com/341xdaxoom.
As always, its best to read
through the various FAQs and
understand that it is at the
users own risk when they
ash a third-party rmware.
Despite this, I have yet to have
a bad ash and any issues I
have encountered I have
always been able to x with the
help of the community. I hope
this helps Tony.
Darrin Maunders

Microsofts most popular operating


system since the much-loved XP, Windows
10 is about to hit its rst birthday. We round
up the best Windows 10 tips, and nd out what
changes for the OS are on the horizon.

ROAMING CHARGES

The summer holidays are fast approaching, and if


youre travelling to foreign climes, youll want to
read our round-up of the best mobile packages
for using your phone abroad.

WRITE IN
AND WIN

Do you wish your computer


was faster when booting and
loading applications? Thanks
to Crucial, you can achieve
your dream of a faster PC or
laptop with the BX200 SSD.
The writer of our Star Letter
will be awarded one of these
solid-state devices, which
can be installed in a desktop
PC or a laptop.
This fast SSD is 15 times
faster than a hard disk, and
will make your computer
boot incredibly quickly and
make applications load faster.
With 480GB of storage, theres
plenty of room for Windows
and all your apps, too.
STAR
PRIZE
480GB
SSD

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

UNDER DEVELOPMENT

Fibre pass
After years of battling with an unreliable internet connection, David Robinson nally
makes the move to bre and is delighted to nd its been funded by the taxpayer

DAVID ROBINSON

Software and systems developer


letters@computershopper.co.uk

I COULD BEGIN this month with


a series of bad puns related to
precipitation, but Ill resist the
temptation. Which should be a
clue for regular readers that Im
about to revisit the topic of
Repetitive Electrical Impulse
Noise (REIN). (For a detailed
explanation of REIN and its
associated terrors SHINE and
PEIN, see tinyurl.com/ud-rein.)
REIN is a pain. You may
remember from issue 326 that it
disabled my home ADSL
sometimes for only an hour or so
but, on occasions, for days on
end. When quizzed about a x,
the best the ISPs technical
support could come up with was
dunno. They nally suggested
dropping our contracted nominal
rate of 12Mbit/s to a miserable
4Mbit/s, which improved general
reliability but didnt eliminate the
line drop. And they didnt drop
the price. Very frustrating.
Last November I received a
phone call from an ISP sales rep
offering to upgrade our ADSL
line to a speedier setting. At a
price. I wasnt best pleased, but
managed to restrain my response

I smelt a rat but, to mix a metaphor, didnt


want to look a gift horse in the mouth
to a small sub-set of En Jeffs
best vocabulary. I told him I was
seriously thinking of changing to
a different provider altogether.
Thinking seriously turned out to
be a good strategy as, later in the
day, I received a call from Harry,
who also works for the ISP. His
job title indicated that his role is
to sweet talk customers who are
likely to jump ship.
Why not upgrade to bre?
suggested Harry.
Can I do that? It seemed
unlikely, as theres no bre
backbone near our village.
Whats your postcode?
Hmm Harry hasnt done his
homework. So I told him, he

10

checked and, indeed, bre wasnt


an option. If it was, wed have
done it months ago. Pity you
cant designate the line as one
used for business, said Harry. He
really hadnt done his homework.
The tariff we subscribe to is
called Teleworker and paid for by
my company as its often used
for out-of-hours support.
You could pay for bre to be
installed to your building,
suggested Harry.
How much would that be?
He said hed check, but I doubt
there would be enough arms and
legs to meet the bill. Harry then
called back with good news.
Theres a government scheme
where the taxpayer contributes
3,000 towards laying new bre
links to businesses. How much
will this cost? Well, would you
Adam and Eve it, exactly 3,000.
I smelt a rat but, to thoroughly
mix a metaphor, didnt want to
look a gift horse in the mouth.
Send me the paperwork, I tell him.
Surely it cant be that simple?

BOX CLEVER

Six weeks later and an engineer


from the ISP comes to do a
survey, which reveals theres a
small box on the wall of our front
porch and a manhole cover on
the pavement at the end of the
drive, both belonging to the ISP.
And both already indicated on
his street plan. Seemed a waste
of time to me.
Two weeks later I nd a man
in hi-viz gear poking about near
the porch. Hes trying to connect
the box to a port in the manhole
but cant get the cable through
the duct. He has to send for
another man (presumed
expertise, duct unbunging)
before he can complete the
connection. We never saw the
unbunger but a week later Mr
Hi-Viz returned to nish off. Then
the ISP Planning Department (oh,
the irony) phoned to make an
appointment for another
engineer to come and connect
the new cable in the porch box to

the inside of the house and


install a new router. Two weeks
later, he turns up and runs
another cable from the porch
box to a place next to the old
ADSL router. Installation involved
removing the new router (a nice
Zyxel one with dual-band Wi-Fi)
from its box and plugging it into
the mains. Hmm, says the man
it wont connect to the internet.
Yet another man comes to
investigate. He proclaims that the
problem is simple. Nobody
remembered to connect the
manhole to the bre backbone.
Wheres that? Dunno.

REEF ENCOUNTER

In the short term, it was no great


inconvenience as I was off on
holiday to Australia, to dive the
Great Barrier Reef before I get
too old. I emailed the router
engineer to see if he would need
access to the inside of the house
when theyd nally connected
the manhole to goodness knows
where. He replied: No if the red
light on the interior end of the
bre line goes green then its all
ready to go and you can start
using it. Fortunately, in the
interim, the old, slow ADSL
router was still connected.
Returning home from Oz was
a shock, moving from 34C in
Cairns to 34F in Yorkshire. I was
nithered. But the indicator light
had turned from red to green
and, whoopee, we now have
mega-fast internet. Three weeks
on and, so far, we havent had a
single dropout. The Zyxel Wi-Fi
seems effective, although the
range is still limited. Thats what
you get for living in a 200-yearold house with thick walls.
Initially I thought 3,000 was
a ridiculous cost. If there was
bre near enough to make it
worthwhile for the ISP to install,
it shouldnt cost that for an extra
connection. And if the backbone
wasnt near enough, then 3,000
doesnt sound nearly enough.
But what do I know? At least Im
not footing the bill.

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

CYBERCOP

Who pays for fraud?


Banks should put their own houses in order before considering changing their policies
on reimbursing the victims of cybercrime, says Gordon Holmes

GORDON HOLMES

With more than 30 years of


experience in law enforcement,
our retired cop gives a police
ocers perspective on the
sticky subject of cybercrime
letters@computershopper.co.uk

PICKING UP THE paper the


other day, I was not surprised to
see headlines quoting my old
boss Sir Bernard Hogan-Howe,
the commissioner of the
Metropolitan Police (no, I wont
tell you what we used to call him;
suce to say his nickname was
hyphenated as well). Sir Bernard,
never one to court publicity for
its own sake, was quoted as
saying that banks shouldnt
reimburse customers who
become victims of cyberfraud
unless they can demonstrate
theyve taken reasonable steps to
protect themselves.
He went on to say that
customers must keep passwords
safe, have up-to-date anti-virus
and that the present policy of
banks refunding all fraud victims
is tantamount to rewarding bad
practice. Well, thats one way of
looking at it, I suppose, but I cant
help but think that this is a very
simplistic standpoint and that Sir
Bernard should have been better
briefed before coming out with
such a statement.
Its true that a few high-street
banks have a clause in their

Most banks know if the device connecting


to their server is infected by malware and,
if it is, they never let the customer know
terms and conditions stating that
when a customer signs up to
online banking, they agree to
keep all software updated and
deploy up-to-date anti-virus
products. If a fraud occurs that is
a direct result of the customer
not updating software or
anti-virus then that omission
could breach the terms and
conditions, resulting in the bank
not having to reimburse the loss.
The banks choose not to
implement this clause for a
couple of reasons. First, if the
customer was to query a decision

12

not to reimburse, a full forensic


examination would have to take
place to determine whether
software was correctly updated.
Who would bear the cost of that
examination? Second, it would be
commercial suicide for any bank
to break ranks and implement
this policy, as losses to internet
fraud are relatively low and
customers would leave in droves
once this change was announced.

POLICY OFFICER

Perhaps the commissioner knows


all this, and the reason he came
out with this statement was to
herald a policy change from the
banks, in the same way that
government trails bad news from
unlikely sources to soften us up
before implementing an
unpopular measure. I would hope
not, as he has always struck me
as a person of principle and this
would be a very political move. I
would prefer to think that he
hasnt been briefed very well.
Of course, if you run a
business and transact online, you
will be aware that banks dont
reimburse business account
holders that fall victim to online
banking fraud at all. The onus for
cybersecurity is thrust exactly
where the commissioner wants
personal banking to be: squarely
on a businesss shoulders.
It is odd that we havent heard
much from the banks in response
to the commissioners remarks. I
suspect that has a lot to do with
a topic weve discussed before:
most high-street banks know if
the device connecting to the
online banking server is infected
by malware and if it is, they never
let the customer know. In other
words, the online fraud engine
used at the server end can
determine if your computer is
infected and then often makes
the decision as to allow the
transaction to go ahead anyway.
The banks are accepting the risk
that the transaction could be
fraudulent, and thats why they
reimburse you if it is.

Having worked closely with


the banks in the past, I can say
that they do an awful lot to
mitigate cyberattacks against
their customers and are at the
forefront in the collation and
sharing of actionable e-crime
intelligence. They employ teams
of very procient online fraud
banking staff who do their level
best to frustrate cybercriminals
and, to a large extent, are very
successful in their efforts.

MALPRACTICE

The problem of banking malware


will never be fully addressed by
the enforcement of anti-virus
software or good password
management alone, despite this
being good practice.
The internet has become
much more than a platform for
individuals to express their
opinions; it is now a critical part
of the national infrastructure, and
as such deserves to be actively
policed. At the very least, proper
enforcement of existing terms
and conditions could knock out a
large number of criminal
registrations of different parts of
the internets infrastructure.
For example, I have seen
reports of a rise in anonymous
registration of domain names
ending .om the top-level
domain belonging to Oman
together with names that are
typo-squatting some well-known
nancial institutions. Stand by
for oods of malicious spam
containing links pointing to spoof
and malicious banking sites with
the sole purpose of relieving you
of your login credentials. Why do
we allow such registrations?
The commissioners words
are well meant. We should all
take responsibility for our
online security. But in my view,
the banking industry should
also wake up and realise that it
has a duty of care to you and I
as users, and stop turning a
blind eye to online criminals by
the robust enforcement of its
own rules.

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

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Writing a letter and talking on a landline may seem old-fashioned, but theyre our
only ways of communicating with the world while we wait for our internet connection

David Neal

Working from home can be a solitary business, but having fun at the
e
phone scammers expense helps relieve the loneliness
MY RAVE MAY come as a surprise to
some people because I suspect it is mostly
the cause of rants. Im referring to the
Microsoft support services call that
unwelcome intrusion which I, and a great
whack of the population, receive on a
regular basis.
Theyre a terrible thing, a money-sucking
trick from a criminal underworld that wants
to steal from you, confuse you and probably
ruin your computer. They dont care if
youre a policeman or a pensioner. As long
as you might fall for their condence trick,
you are just their kind of person.
I am not likely to fall for their condence
trick, I have some time on my hands, and
the call doesnt cost me anything, so I have
taken to see it as something of a daily, or
bi-daily, treat.
I work at home in what a lot of people
would call the sticks. I am married, my wife
works not at home and I spend a great
deal of my time not talking to anyone
except the dog and my laptop.

14

The laptop is the worst of the pair to talk


to, but it has never upped and walked away
while I discussed my day with it, and it has
never leapt up and started barking at the
car park or a passing neighbour.
My laptop has also never begun to wash
itself during a chat, nor has it ever farted in
the way that only a dog can while in the
connes of my small, packed oce.
However, I can take the dog out and she is
usually good for some interaction.
Home-based interaction is low, though,
so I pretty much look forward to the
interruption of the shrill landline ringtone.
Not just because of the scam-baiting, but
also because sometimes my wife will ring,
or my parents. Whoevers calling, I always
rush to that phone.
Early disappointments caused by
non-mum or wife calls, but sub-continental
enquiries into my Microsoft PC rather
took the shine off these calls and for a while
I stopped answering the home phone. This
worked well until I missed a very important

call not quite a phone a friend on


Millionaire, but important nonetheless.
So over time I have honed my telephone
answering skills. If Im not expecting a call,
having already spoken to my mother or wife
that day, and the phone rings, I quickly
check my list of made-up companies with
which to answer the phone, take a deep
breath and give them my best response.
A quick burst of International Goat
Rescue. What is the nature of your goat
emergency?, a blast of Microsoft
Support Services: Criminal Investigation
Division, or something like David Neals
Linux Emporium and Microsoft Vacuum
will usually cool off the caller and send
down the handset.
Its fun for me, and probably annoying
for them. The important thing to remember
is that it keeps me amused, and that
Microsoft would never, ever, ever, ever
call you up about a problem with your
computer. It is far more likely to avoid
wanting to talk about it.

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

RANTS & RAVES

r
Mel Crouche

No wonder letter writing is becoming a lost art have you seen


how much a book of stamps costs these days?
AT THE BACK of the cupboard, in an old
cigar box, are letters that my parents sent to
one another in the rst ush of love in 1946.
They are a handful of the eight billion
personal letters entrusted to the Royal Mail
that year, and I cannot throw them away. I
suppose if they were courting today, my
parents would lob emoticons at one another
and drivel Snapchat into oblivion. But of
course, nobody could read their words 70
years later. As for me, I havent received a
proper letter through the post for a long
time. I mean a letter written by another
human being for me. Neither have I written
one. Thats because, like you, I use email.
Compare the eight billion letters posted
in 1946 to the eight billion emails that will
wing their way around the world during the
next hour. Delivery will be instant, and cost
will be negligible. Some of them will even be
worth reading. Of course I miss the detuned

whistle of the postman on his rounds, but


thanks to email I can be bombarded day and
night by unwanted communications from
pedants, crooks, bores and lunatics, and I
can send off abuse and indiscretions to the
wrong mailing list at the touch of a button.
A couple of months ago, Ray Tomlinson
snuffed it, having invented email and
changed the way the world communicates.
And all hail to him. He changed it for the
better in 1971, when he wrote a simple
program that allowed one person with
access to a server to send a message to
another person with access to a different
server. Nonetheless, the death of Ray
Tomlinson triggered something in me. I
resolved to write a short, hand-crafted love
letter to each one of my living relatives while
I can still hold a pen, and they can still open
an envelope. And just maybe they would
want to keep it and put it in an old cigar box

at the back of the cupboard, where


someone from the 22nd century might
stumble across it and think fondly for a
moment about the author and the recipient.
It took me the best part of the weekend
to write my love letters, mostly because I
seem to have forgotten how to do joined-up
writing, or even sign my own name. Not to
mention the time it took to nd their
sodding postal addresses. But on Monday I
popped along to my local Post Oce to buy
24 stamps. Unfortunately it was now an
Oxfam shop. A passing scavenger told me I
could buy stamps at the Co-op a few doors
down, and sure enough they were willing
to sell me two dozen stamps for 15.36.
Fifteen quid! Thats nine bottles of Fursty
Ferret on special offer in the very same
Co-op! I bought the beer of course, scanned
my letters and sent them by email. I hope
they get printed out. I suspect they wont.

nnett
Madeline Be

Superfast broadband is nally available even in the furthest outposts


ts of
the country. Sadly, getting ISPs to connect you to it is another matter
IM LUCKY TO be the happy new owner of
a house in Cornwall; Falmouth to be precise.
Lucky because Im a complete Kernow-phile,
and a huge fan of everything from pasties
and cream teas to walks along the coastal
path and roaring log res in a cosy pub.
As well as traditional Cornish delights,
Falmouth is blessed with some newer
attractions: the National Maritime Museum,
its very own hipster bar-cum-bookshop,
Beerwolf, and ultra high-speed broadband.
Yes, even in the darkest depths of the
South-West, you can now get speeds up to
300Mbit/s with bre to the premises (FTTP),
and BT has just increased the maximum
theoretical speeds of its cheapest Innity
bre broadband package to 52Mbit/s.

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

The problem is the waiting time to get


the thing installed. Even though broadband
speeds have far surpassed expectations
across the whole of Cornwall clearly more
than a few BT execs must have holiday
homes in the region you still face the long,
arduous wait to start taking advantage.
I completed on the house on 24th March.
I contacted both the previous broadband
provider, Plusnet, and BT to try to get an
early appointment secured to get my
superfast speeds hooked up from day one.
But due to the unfathomable internet
changeover process, nothing could be done
until the previous owners Plusnet contract
had run out on 15th April, almost a month
after purchase. This was despite the vendor

assuring us theyd made calls to Plusnet to


try to get things moving sooner. In the end,
Plusnet simply cut off the broadband on
28th March, so nobody got to use the last
three weeks of paid-for service.
BT informed me that there was also
nothing it could do until the old contract
had run its course. To give credit to BT, it
did come and do the initial site survey on
the earliest possible date, 15th April, and an
engineer came to switch on the 52Mbit/s
broadband at the house on 29th April.
So full marks to the Superfast Cornwall
consortium and BT for providing such
speedy infrastructure, but operators should
get together and nd a way of speeding up
the handover process for new customers.

15

NEWS

From the oor of


The Gadget Show
Live 2016
From picture frames to control a smart home to vintage pub
F
games, there was plenty of fascinating tech on show in Brum
g

he Gadget Show Live has become a highlight of the tech


calendar, mostly because its often a chance for the great
British public to get their hands on the toys that thus far have only
been the stuff of foreign shows such as CES and MWC.
This year, in spite of being disappointed by the absence of a lot
of big names, and horried by the catering (6.95 for a sandwich?

EYEJUSTERS

www.eyejusters.com, from 69
EYEJUSTERS ARE off-theshelf glasses with a difference.
Thanks to two handy little
dials, you can actually adjust
the lenses to x your
prescription ideal if youve
got a particular blind spot
when youre zapping aliens
for extended periods.
Theyre not a replacement
for proper eye care from an
optician, especially if youre
long-sighted rather than short-sighted, but if you want something to
boost your eyes at work, or to cause less tiredness during an extended
gaming session, they could be just what youre after.
Designed and manufactured in the UK, Eyejusters are available in a
variety of frames and materials, which manage to look cool rather than
hideously prosaic, as with similar products weve seen.

YALE KEYLESS CONNECTED


SMART LOCK
www.yale.co.uk, from 79

WERE SO ACCUSTOMED to using keys that its easy to forget there


might be an alternative. After all, locks have been traced back to as
early as 25BC. Yale has been forthcoming in taking forward the concept
into the Internet of Things era and has
launched a range of Z-Wave locks.
These state-of-the-art locks not only
unlock without a key, but can talk to
other smart home items, making them
an active part of the security system.
Weve been using combinations for
safes and swipe cards for hotels for
years, so why are we so nervous
about doing the same for our homes?
Rather than deciding whats going to
succeed the key, Yale has given us a

16

Really?) there was plenty to see and do, whether you wanted to
try out a cutting-edge connected home or just trawl around the
gloried market stalls.
Chris Merriman packed his sandwiches and a ask of lukewarm
Vimto and headed to Birminghams National Exhibition Centre for a
look at some of the more weird and wonderful offerings.

bunch of options in a single lock, which include a PIN code, key card,
key tag, remote fob or smartphone app. This means that although
its all just as secure, you can keep tabs on whos going in and out,
perhaps giving a cleaner access for a set period in the week, and if
you get locked out, someone else can arrange to let you in without
them having to rush home from work.
Theres even a failsafe that, if the power goes out, a hidden recess
lets you plug in a 9V battery for long enough to type in your PIN.

GAME TIME 60 TABLETOP


ARCADE MACHINE
www.bespoke-arcades.co.uk, from 995

BACK IN THE 1970s, the pride


e of place
in the local pub might be Space
pace
Invaders or Pac-Man built into
nto a
cocktail cabinet, so you could
play and still have a at surface
e
for your drinks. As games got
more complicated they fell
out of favour, and are now
prized collectors items,
prone to breakdown.
If you dont fancy paying
over a grand for one game,
these reproduction ones
were going down a storm
with the youngsters at The
Gadget Show, as well as the
people who remember them from
rst time around. Offering 60 games
from the era including Frogger, Donkey Kong
and Arkanoid, among others, as well as the ones weve already
mentioned these are full-sized reproductions with two sets of play
controls, and the option for a coin mechanism if you want to turn it
into an investment. Or a money-box.
As each one is custom built, you can even have your own logo on
the home screen. With not much change from a thousand pounds,
you wont have much money left to go in it, but you only have to be in
their presence for a few minutes to want one more than anything in
the world. Yes, including oxygen.

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

NEWS

BOOSTY SPEED BOOSTER

www.boosty.com, 69 + 39 per following year

FIBARO SWIPE
www.barouk.co.uk, 130

REMEMBER FIVE YEARS ago, when electronic picture frames were all
the rage? That got old fast. But heres a new twist on the idea from
Polish smart home stalwarts Fibaro. The Swipe is a regular picture
frame with hidden depths. It responds to swipes and can control a
myriad of household items with a gesture.
Its a Z-Wave device so its compatible with a range of devices from
different manufacturers. Thankfully, given that its going to take a fair
beating, its scratch and shockproof, and it comes with its own stand.
The Swipe can also be used to control audio devices, so you can change
volume, skip tracks and play/pause with different combinations of
touch, all of which you choose. Once youre feeling condent you can
combine actions into a scene and using a single swipe tell the house
youre going to bed and that its time to turn off the lights, lock the
doors, close the blinds and turn on the electric blanket.
With so many devices relying on our phones to work properly
these days, its good to have a backup plan, and something more
attractive than yet another remote has got to be a good thing.

iFIT DUO

www.it.com, from 199

BOOSTY, WE ARE told, is the answer to a question that shouldnt


need raising, but does. For most of us, even in big cities, our broadband
connection is too slow. Not all the time, but for those crucial moments
such as trying to bag those Glastonbury tickets, or win an end of level
challenge in an online game.
Boosty solves all that by using the untapped potential of the other
internet connection we have
ave at home: our mobile data. The Boosty
box connects to your router
ter and communicates with an
app on your phone when
n youre connected to the
same Wi-Fi connection. Then,
hen, and only when
absolutely necessary, it will syphon off your
mobile data either to speed
eed up your
connection, boost your bandwidth
andwidth or
fend off a blackout.
If you have more than one
mobile device, Boosty willll
poll for the one with the
best reception at that
moment, but more importantly,
rtantly,
if it can avoid using your data plan,
it will, or you can cap it in the settings.
Its not a one-size-ts all plan, and if
youve got a 76Mbit/s bre
bre connection
youre not going to notice
ce much difference. But if youve got a
bottleneck of 2Mbit/s then
en it can make things such as streaming a
video signicantly smoother.
ther.
Read our full Boosty review in Shopper 342, on sale 16th June.

NVIDIA VR SHOWCASE
NOT A PRODUCT as such, but a chance for visitors most of whom
wont have been able to play around with virtual reality to get up close
with the best in the biz. Nvidia has been very vocal about putting its
stock into virtual reality of late, and shortly after the show gave the rst
demonstrations of virtual visits to the top of Everest and the surface of
Mars. Nvidia GPUs power both the HTC Vive and Oculus Rift VR devices.
Events such as this are important for everyone who has a stake in
VR because the computing power required to have a device in our
homes is in excess of what Joe Public already has. As such, this is a
chance to impress them enough to buy that superfast computer.
Whats almost as much fun as the virtual reality, however, is
watching people standing in black boxes interacting with thin air.

WITH THE RIDICULOUS number of tness devices on the market now,


most of which are fairly mediocre, companies have got to nd some
message seems to be high-end
way of making a mark. For iFit, the mes
metrics for runners.
build quality and extremely specic me
We were already excited when we saw the iFit
gorgeous, if hefty, analogue tness watch.
Classic, a gorgeou
then we were shown this little
But th
marvel, due to arrive in late May, and
marvel
likely to turn the tness tracker market
on its head. Literally.
See the pretty luxury watch? Isnt
it lovely? So shiny. But what if you
want more information than the dial
wan
offers? No problem. Release a catch
offers
ip the whole watch over in its
and
housing and it becomes a digital readout,
housin
taking on a workout. Theres no
ideal for takin
that manufacturers are going to
question tha
more and more desperate to impress,
become mo
and that can lead to gimmicks. This isnt a
its absolutely lovely.
gimmick, it

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

17

NEWS

LG SmartThinQ brings smart tech


to your dumb appliances
LGS LATEST SMART home product is
designed to turn your dumb old appliances
into smart appliances. The aggravatingly
named SmartThinQ system consists of a hub
and a number of sensors. The sensors can be
placed on or in existing devices in order to
bring smart features to older appliances.
For example, you can place a SmartThinQ
sensor on your existing washing machine
and it will detect the vibrations given off by
the machine and then inform you, via a
smartphone app, when the cycle ends. It can
also be used as a door sensor, so you can see
when people are coming or going, or even
press it into service as a makeshift security
sensor. The sensor includes an infrared (IR)
blaster that can be used to communicate
with a wide range of devices that accept IR
signals, such as air conditioners.
Its a neat idea, allowing you to make a
start on a smart home without replacing all
your devices straight from the off. However,
until we try it out its impossible to know how
well it will work compared to native smart
devices. The SmartThinQ system is natively
built into many of LGs more recent devices,
allowing for communication with your
smartphone, or the hub detailed next,
without additional sensors.

LG hopes its SmartThinQ


system will make smart
home owners of us all

The SmartThinQ Hub is reminiscent of


Amazons Echo device and can communicate
with both its matching sensor and other
compatible smart home devices. It supports
the AllJoyn Alliance standard, which has
been led by Qualcomm and has numerous
big-name partners, so compatibility
shouldnt be a major issue for most devices.

It supports Wi-Fi, ZigBee and


Bluetooth communications.
The LG SmartThinQ Hub is
just another example of the
open approach we believe is
the future of the smart home,
said Jo Seong-Jin, president
and CEO of the LG Electronics
home appliance company.
Openness and strong
partnerships with industry
leaders is what will make
smart home technology more
accessible and more
convenient to consumers.
And at the end of the day,
that is what our smart home
strategy is all about.
The Hub also has a built-in
speaker to both provide
spoken alerts from devices
and reminders from synced personal
calendars. It can also play music, stream
internet radio and provide spoken weather
reports if desired. A tilted LCD screen on the
top lets you look at information and access
the various settings across various devices.
The hub is available in two colours,
Champagne Gold and Black.

Let it stream: the


Beatles hit Spotify

Facebook captions
photos for blind people

FOR THE FIRST time ever, songs by the Beatles have been appearing
on Spotify. According to the streaming service, the band kept the fans
bobbing steadily through the rst 100 days of availability.
The Beatles appeared on Spotify on Christmas Eve, to the delight of
everyone from hard-core Beatles fans to casual listeners, said Spotify
as it counted down the mop-tops top streams for the period.
Approximately 6.5 million people have listened to The Beatles
on Spotify 67 percent under the age of 35, and 65 percent male.
Spotify has streamed 2,793 years of the Beatles and has 4.2 million
playlists with their music.
That is a lot of Beatles, an infestation maybe. Still Spotify will not
be breaking out the exterminators, particularly as it doesnt have
exclusive rights to the Fab Four, and shares streams with other rms
including Apple and Google.
Spotifys ndings also revealed that the most popular day for
listening to Beatles songs is a Thursday, and the most commonly
streamed number is
Here Comes the Sun.
The most listened
to album is the
greatest hits
compilation 1,
followed by Abbey
Road in second place
and the album known
as the White Album
Im only streaming: the Fab Four are on Spotify
in third position.

FACEBOOK CAN NOW describe photos to blind


people, using a tool called Automatic Alternative
Text to provide audio captions for pictures.
The tool uses text-to-speech engines that rely
on object-recognition technology to identify a
photos features, such as cars, food types and even
peoples facial expressions and appearances. It
then reads a description out to the blind user.
Machine learning, rather than metadata,
underpins the technology, and Facebook has fed it
millions of pictures, and input billions of parameters,
in an effort to ensure it describes photos accurately.
Facebooks head of accessibility, Jeffrey
Wieland, and one of its software engineers,
Shaomei Wu, said: With more than 39 million
people who are blind, and over 246 million who
have a severe visual impairment, many people may Facebook can
feel excluded from the conversation around
determine whats
photos on Facebook. We want to build technology in your photos
that helps the blind community experience
Facebook the same way others enjoy it.
Facebooks previous service to blind users simply said the word
photo when a friend had uploaded a picture. Previous features aimed
at the visually impaired included closed captioning for videos and
options for increasing font size on the iOS platform.
Facebook claimed that its object-detection algorithm can retrieve at
least one concept for more than half of peoples photos.

18

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

Google opens up Nik Collection


to photo fans everywhere
to retouching and
GOOGLE IS OFFERING
creative effects, to image
photographers of all
sharpening that brings
skills and styles free
out all the hidden details,
access to its Nik
to the ability to make
Collection of editing
adjustments to the colour
tools for the desktop.
and tonality of images,
Google said that this
said the rm, as it made
should appeal to all
these once professionalphoto enthusiasts and
Boost your photos with Googles
only tools available to all.
provide them with a level
professional image-editing tools
The Nik Collection
playing eld of tools that will
includes colour-conversion
help them compose their
and noise-reduction tools including Analog
shots and improve their results.
Efex Pro, Color Efex Pro, Silver Efex Pro,
The Nik Collection comprises seven
Viveza, HDR Efex Pro, Sharpener Pro and
desktop plug-ins that provide a powerful
Dne. Google is promising a full refund to any
range of photo-editing capabilities, from lter
users who have bought the collection in 2016.
applications that improve colour correction,

New Vivaldi web browser aims


to hit the right note
STALWART BROWSER SOFTWARE people
who used to work at Opera have released
version 1.0 of their Chromechallenging Vivaldi browser after
lengthy testing with early adopters.
After more than a year of
public development, were
honoured to share Vivaldi 1.0 with
you. Youre the reason weve made
it this far, said Jon von Tetzchner,
co-founder and CEO at the new browser rm.
When we started building a browser, we
wanted to do it on our terms and for our
users. So far, weve kept that promise. Vivaldi
isnt like any other browser. Were not trying
to make it simple in an effort to appeal to
every user. Were introducing features and
customisations that browsers today dont
have. Were making it for you, and you
deserve more from your browser.
Tetzchner said that Vivaldi will start
offering users the chance to customise right
from the download process. The browser
includes a wide range of personalised
settings and bookmark functions.

Vivaldi was developed by the same group of


engineers who produced the Opera browser

That focus is very important. Vivaldi


should adapt to you. It shouldnt feel like a
browser for everyone. Because it isnt. Its for
you, he added.
For those keen to try a new browsing
experience, Vivaldi also offers tab stacks, so
you can drop tabs on top of each other to
create a stack and reduce clutter; Speed Dial,
which lets you access favourite sites and
bookmarks from any blank tab; and Web
Panels, which let you view websites in the
Vivaldi sidebar.

HP unveils
the worlds
thinnest laptop
HP HAS UPPED the ultra-thin laptop
stakes by releasing the brand-new Spectre, a
device so thin that people will probably say
that you could shave with it, although
hopefully no-one will ever try to do so.
At just 10.4 mm thick, the device is a
serious beast in a small package. HP calls it a
premium PC experience and was keen to
stress the exceptional engineering when
discussing its design. The suggestion is that
this is a laptop to be proud of, to avoid
dropping, and to be envied. HP is over the
moon with it and what went into it.
The HP Spectre is the thinnest notebook
in the world and, unlike the majority of other
super-thin PCs on the market, this laptop
doesnt compromise on power or features,
said Kevin Frost, vice-president and general
manager, consumer personal systems, at HP.
A beautiful Full HD edge-to-edge display,
Intel Core i processors coupled with Bang &
Olufsen sound, and a sexy and thin design,
HPs amazing engineers set a new standard
with the all-new Spectre.
Sexy may be in the eye of the beholder,
but the Spectre is undoubtedly a nice-looking
machine. It boasts a CNC-machined aluminium
chassis of just 10.4 mm, a choice of Intel Core
i5 or Core i7 processors, a Full HD 13.3in
diagonal edge-to-edge display, Thunderbolt
connections, a 4K screen option, 512GB
storage and 8GB of memory, along with Bang
& Olufsen speakers and HPsound technology.
Its light, too, thanks to a carbon bre bottom,
weighing in at 1.1kg. Battery life is said to be in
the nine-hour range.
There are no pricing or availability details
yet, but you can expect its price to be as
spooky as its name.

WordPress extends free HTTPS to all domains


POPULAR BLOGGING PLATFORM WordPress is to make the security
feature used on standard WordPress internet addresses the de facto
option across all sites. This should make for a more secure
blogging experience.
We are excited to announce free HTTPS for all custom
domains hosted on WordPress.com, said the company.
This brings the security and performance of modern
encryption to every blog and website we host. Best of all,
the changes are automatic you wont need to do a thing.
Strong encryption protects our users in various
ways, including defending against surveillance of

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

content and communications, cookie theft, account hijacking and


other web security aws, it explained.
WordPress has supported this level of encryption for sites
such as https://barry.wordpress.com since 2014, but will now
allow the same service for https://barry.com, for example.
Our latest efforts now expand encryption to the
million-plus custom domains hosted on WordPress.com,
the company said. For you, the users, that means youll
see secure encryption automatically deployed on every
new site within minutes. We are closing the door to
unencrypted web trac (HTTP) at every opportunity.

19

NEWS

Microsoft gets tough


on Adobe Flash

REPEATEDLY BASHED SOFTWARE Adobe


Flash is getting the Windows cold shoulder
from Microsoft and will be automatically
frozen on the Edge browser unless the user
species otherwise.
One of our top priorities in building
Edge has been that the web should be a
dependably safe, performant and reliable
place for our customers, said John Hazen,
principal program manager lead for Microsoft
Edge. To that end, were introducing a change
to give users more control over the power and
resources consumed by Flash.
With the Anniversary Update to Windows
10, Microsoft Edge will intelligently autopause content that is not central to the web
page. Windows Insiders can preview this
feature starting with Windows 10 build 14316.
Important Flash functions if theyre
central to a games site, for example wont
be paused, but otherwise the grinding impact
of slow-to-load Flash adverts or animations
will be history for Edge users.

Microsoft isnt the rst to suggest that


Flash should be put on leave, and the Edge
team knows it.
Flash has been an integral part of the
web for decades, enabling rich content and
animations in browsers since before HTML5
was introduced. In modern browsers, web
standards pioneered by Microsoft, Adobe,
Google, Apple, Mozilla and many others are
now enabling sites to exceed those
experiences without Flash and with improved
performance and security, added Hazen, as
he explained that if it is good enough for
them, it is good enough, or should that be bad
enough, for Microsoft to worry about.
Adobe Flash has been the subject of
numerous security attacks and weaknesses,
which other browser providers are not
willing to put up with any more. Google had
already warned that as of January 2017, it
will no longer run any Flash adverts,
pushing developers to the newer and less
buggy HTML5.

This transition to modern web standards


has beneted users and developers alike,
Hazen said. Users experience improved
battery life when sites use ecient web
standards, lowering both memory and CPU
demands. Developers benet as they are able
to create sites that work across all browsers
and devices, including mobile devices where
Flash may not be available.
Were aligned with other browsers in this
transition from Flash towards a modern
standards-based web. Over time, we will
provide users additional control over the
use of Flash (including content central to
the page) and monitor the prevalence of
Flash on the web.

IT professionals password security


is open invitation to hackers
OVER HALF OF IT professionals 55%
make their users change their passwords
more regularly than they change the
administrative credentials that they are
responsible for, according to a new survey.
The research, carried out by Lieberman
Software, found that 10% never change their
administrative credentials at all. Meanwhile,
74% change administrative passwords on
only a monthly or less frequent basis.
The survey of 200 IT professionals at the
recent RSA security conference also revealed
that, according to 36% of people, there are

IT professionals dont
practise what they
preach when it comes
to password security,
according to a new study

20

cases where the same passwords are shared


among a number of IT staff. More worrying,
perhaps, is the revelation that a further 15%
of respondents thought that if they left their
current companies, they could still gain
remote access with their admin credentials.
Liebermans research also found that
77% of those questioned believe passwords
are failing as an IT security method and 53%
think modern hacking tools could easily
break passwords within their organisations.
Nearly half of respondents 45% said
that despite all the IT security technology

their organisation has deployed, they are


unprepared to defend against a cyberattack.
Lieberman says the least a company can
do is make sure that it has its administration
passwords in check and that theyre secure.
Administrative passwords are the most
powerful credentials in an organisation the
keys to the IT kingdom, said Philip Lieberman,
president and CEO of Lieberman Software.
The fact that 10% of IT professionals
admit they never change these credentials is
astounding. Its almost like an open invitation
to hackers to come in and stay a while. In the
meantime, the intruders are nosing their way
around the network. They can anonymously
help themselves to information and remain
undetected until its too late.
He added that shared passwords is a
practice that needs ending.
Given that insider threats are one of the
biggest concerns for chief information
security ocers, knowing that more than a
third of IT professionals share privileged
passwords is ludicrous, Lieberman continued.
The same can be said about so many
ex-employees who can still access
administrative credentials. Automated
privileged access management solutions can
prevent these types of cyber-threats related
to unsecure credentials.

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

NEWS

Console yourself,
the game is afoot
All the movers and shakers from the world of gaming

BAFTA lauds Fallout 4 with


best game title
POST APOCALYPSE STROLL-A-THON Fallout 4 won the award for
best overall game at the 2016 BAFTA awards, giving the developers
Bethesda their rst gong for the title after six previous nominations.
That, though, was the sole prize given to Fallout 4, and it was a mix
of independent and British rms that did the best out of the ceremony.
Everybodys Gone to the Rapture, another slow-moving, whathappened-to-everyone game that takes place in a small English village,
won three BAFTAs: Audio Achievement, Performer for Merle Dandridge
as Kate Collins, and Music for the score by Jessica Curry.
Hey Story, a novel mystery-style approach to gaming, won in the
Debut Game, Game Innovation, and Mobile and Handheld categories.
Though these excellent games are all made in the UK, it was
Rocksteady Studios Batman: Arkham Knight that won the award for
Best British Game, adding another gong to an already laden awards
shelf for the company and its batty series.
Rocket League, the speedy spin on football that lit up the
PlayStation 4 and is now available for Xbox One, won three awards,
picking up trophies for Best Family, Multiplayer and Sport Game.

Were all Doomed


PREPARE FOR MAYHEM. Doom, the original shoot and smash game,
is spinning towards consoles in a multiplayer version that could knock a
lot more than the socks off the other players in the MPG arenas.
Bethesda announced the rebirth in 2015 and immediately people
began buzzing about the buzzsaw and the infamous BFG. No-one quite
as much as the companies behind it, though.
Doom returns as a brutally fun and challenging modern-day
shooter experience. Relentless demons, impossibly destructive guns,
and fast, uid movement provide the foundation for intense, rstperson combat whether youre obliterating demon hordes through
the depths of Hell in the single-player campaign, or competing against
your friends in numerous multiplayer modes, says the developer.
There are futuristic guns, upgrades and melee attacks for stomping,
slashing and crushing your puny opposition.
Dominate your opponents in
Dooms signature, fast-paced
arena-style combat, is the offer.
In both classic and all-new game
modes, annihilate your enemies
using your personal blend of skill,
powerful weapons, vertical
movement and unique power-ups
that allow you to play as a demon.
Doom is out in May.

All the colours of


the Spectrum
Fallout 4 picked up
the game of the year
award at the BAFTAs

The Commodore C64 is back


YOU SHOULD NEED no introduction to the Commodore 64, but just in
case well give you one anyway. Its a home computing marvel, and was
only recently still the UKs biggest-selling computer.
You might have had a Spectrum, but one of your mates might have
had the Commodore 64, which led you into a world of similar but very
different games. Maybe. Theyre murky memories now, and the passing
of time has moved things like centipede techniques out of your mind
and replaced them with tricks for dealing with slugs in an actual garden.
The good news is that you can get that whole nostalgic
feeling back with the crowdsourced The 64. The 64
comes in two forms, one where the machine is
represented as the old-fashioned keyboard and a
more gamer friendly option that looks like it
fell off the back of Nintendo. It costs $150
(around 103) for the handset, and a
bit more for the keyboard
option and joystick.

IT WOULD BE amiss to mention the rebirth of the Commodore 64


without talking about its chief bedroom rival, the Spectrum 48.
Fortunately the Speccie is back and it is back in two forms, at least one
of which has the backing of no less than Sir Clive Sinclair.
That model, the Spectrum Vega Plus console, looks least like a
Spectrum and more like the sort of handheld that you could lock
yourself into on a train journey. It was even designed with the aid of
Rick Dickinson, who aided the build of the original models, and comes
brimming with 1,000 games many of which you may still remember
the cheat codes for.
The rival option doesnt have the backing of a knighted personality,
but it does have games on its side. Initially put on Kickstarter with Jet
Set Willy livery, the Elite Systems Recreated ZX Spectrum really does
look like a ZX Spectrum, except the kind you would keep in an iPhone
case, and is likely to take the bulk of the retro attention because of this.
It has also managed to score
the rights to a couple off key
Spectrum titles, including
ng
Jet Set Willy and Chuckie
e
Egg as exclusives.
Which is nice.
Of course,
the Sinclair Vega
alternative does not
need a television to play
y it.

21

IN DEPTH

Microsoft builds on Windows ties


with Xbox integration, AI and VR
David Neal rounds up the key announcements from the annual developers event
PLAY BUILD

Microsoft kicked off its Build 2016 show in


San Francisco with a focus on the Xbox and
developers, explaining that soon the console
would be more hackable and open to change.
Head of the Xbox division, Phil Spencer,
took the honours at the show, introducing the
exciting developer features for both the
gaming console and Windows 10, the latest
version of Microsofts operating system.
He introduced the Xbox Dev Mode, which
he said could be used to turn any console
into a full developer kit. This is out in preview
now, with a wider release expected later.
Microsoft suggested that one does not
merely walk into developing for the Xbox One,
explaining that perhaps those with the most
experience should move rst.
Still on the Xbox, and closer ties between it
and Windows 10 are forthcoming following
the release of the desktop softwares
anniversary edition. When this happens, the
separate Xbox and PC stores will merge,
creating a new market for developers and a
new marketplace for players.
The best of the Xbox Store comes
together with the best of the Windows Store
beginning this summer with the Windows 10
Anniversary Update, said the rm. The store
will work across all devices in the ecosystem
and provide developers more choice in how
and where they deliver their content and
monetise their customers.
New support will include features that
game developers have come to expect and
require from Xbox One into the Windows
Store, including support for bundles, season
passes, pre-orders and more.
Cortana, once limited to Halo but now
almost omnipresent, is also heading for your

Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella


kicked off the Build 2016
developers conference

Xbox, according to Spencer, along with


background music features for people who
like to groove while they update games and
perform other admin tasks on their Xbox.
Build 2016 was not all games and fun,
though, and Microsoft had a lot to say about
the desktop part of its business, not to
mention its plans for virtual reality and
articial intelligence.

10 TIMES 27 MILLION

It was no surprise that sales gures for


Windows 10 were announced. With Windows
10 now running on over 270 million active
devices, were celebrating with our fans by
delivering the Windows 10 Anniversary
Update, said Terry Myerson, executive
vice-president of Windows and devices group.
This signicant update will help you interact
with your Windows 10 devices as naturally as

you interact with the world around you


using your pen, presence and voice.
Key Windows 10 updates include Windows
Hello adding biometric security to apps and
Microsoft Edge, and Windows Ink, which lets
users write on their device as they do on paper.

ITS ALL IN THE EYES

Build gave Microsoft a good chance to show


off its go at the world of virtual reality (VR)
headsets with a demonstration of HoloLens
and the promise that it would soon be in
developer hands. Microsoft HoloLens, which
looks like cycling glasses as opposed to diving
goggles, is described as being a natural way of
interacting with the virtual space around you.
Its not cheap, though, at a reported
$3,000. Mind you, you do get a thing called a
clicker that appears to be a virtual mouse and
a fancy pouch, plus developer kit and tools.

WHAT WAS BIG AT BUILD 2016


BOT BUTLERS
A digital Jeeves to
order your pizza

22

FACE
HUGGING

The HoloLens, a virtualreality challenger

NEVER MIND
THE QUALITY
Windows 10 has
shipped 270
million copies

TEENAGE
TEARAWAY TAY
Teaching AI to be a
teen is tricky

JULY 2016

FORWARD
CORTANA

Microsofts voice
assistant is heading
to the Xbox

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

IN DEPTH

Latest Windows 10 Mobile insider preview


build reveals raft of new features
Gabe Aul, corporate vice-president for the
Windows engineering systems team,
announced the latest Windows 10 Mobile
insider preview build just after Build ended,
and promised developers a raft of updates,
new features and tools.
Windows insiders and developers will get
a boat full of new features. There is a lot to
the release, and updated elements include
more support for emoji, which will be big
news to some, and updates to problematic
old dictionaries that may have affected users
and their text messages.
Better options from the lock screen are
included, as are more rened camera tools.

PEOPLE? SCHMEOPLE!

It would be fair to say that the non-human parts


of modern day computing got most of the
spotlight at Build, what with Cortana breezing
her way on the Xbox and the HoloLens taking
people out of the real world. Capping this was a
concerted lurch in the direction of human-like
language and interaction for machines.
As an industry, we are on the cusp of a new
frontier that pairs the power of natural human
language with advanced machine intelligence,
said Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella, as the rm
showed off updates to Cortana and other bots.
At Microsoft, we call this Conversations as a
Platform, and it builds on and extends the power
of the Microsoft Azure, Oce 365 and Windows
platforms to empower developers everywhere.
Unfortunately, experiments in this area are
not going well, and a teenage-like bot called Tay
has proved to be a bit of a problem for
Microsoft. So much so that the rm was forced
to apologise after the AI turned racist and sexist
and started talking about drugs after going live
on Twitter and being led astray by teens.

There are also a number of visual changes


to the way that screens look, for example
and some less obvious behind-the-scenes
changes, such as a better copy and paste tool.

many people and often in public forums. We


must enter each one with great caution and
ultimately learn and improve, step by step, and to
do this without offending people in the process.

BABY BOTS

Bots were everywhere at Build, even those


that could order a pizza. Cortana might ask if
you want to order a takeaway and pop up the
Just Eat bot or the Dominos bot to take your
order, depending on what she already knows
about your eating habits.
Behind the scenes, the Dominos bot will be
using Microsofts Cognitive Services APIs to
understand what youre saying, typing or
talking about. This should help the bot
understand that send a pizza to my crib
means deliver a pizza to my house. You could
end up with a terrible pizza if this goes badly.

CRASH, BASH, WALLOP

In a surprise announcement, far removed from


pizzas and bots, Kevin Gallo, CVP for Windows,
unveiled a full Bash shell implementation for

We are on the cusp of a new frontier that pairs the power of


natural human language with advanced machine intelligence
As many of you know by now, we launched
a chatbot called Tay. We are deeply sorry for the
unintended offensive and hurtful tweets from
Tay, which do not represent who we are or what
we stand for, nor how we designed Tay, said
Peter Lee, corporate vice-president for research.
Tay is now oine and well look to bring Tay
back only when we are condent we can better
anticipate malicious intent that conicts with
our principles and values. Looking ahead, we
face some dicult and yet exciting research
challenges in AI design. AI systems feed off of
both positive and negative interactions with
people. To do AI right, one needs to iterate with

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

Windows that has been developed in


partnership with Canonical and brings the full
Linux command line to the Windows experience.
Hosted in a new Windows subsystem, it runs
native Ubuntu commands and applications, and
developers can access familiar command-line
tooling with support for a VT100-style terminal.
This nally allows editors such as GNU Emacs
to run on Windows, along with bringing SSH
connections to remote hosts, something Gallo
described as offering the power of open-source
command-line tools to Windows.
Developers will be able to download the
Bash shell from the Windows Store.

23

REVIEWS
YOUR TRUSTED GUIDE TO WHATS NEW

PREMIUM iOS 9 TABLET

APPLE iPad Pro 9.7in

499 From www.apple.com/uk

VERDICT

Apples best-ever tablet is the perfect work


companion, but it doesnt come cheap
THE IPAD PRO was something of a revelation
when Apple released it last year, successfully
proving that tablets could be used for
creating, rather than just consuming. With its
excellent Pencil, the iPad Pro was more than
just a laptop replacement, too, taking over as
a way for artists to draw and for everyone else
to take notes in a more natural way.
However, as good as the iPad Pro is, its
not the ultimate device for portability, which is
why Apple has decided to revamp the iPad Air
2 into Pro status, creating the 9.7in iPad Pro.
Taking the much-loved iPad Air 2 as a
starting point has given Apple many
advantages: rst, the metal case is gorgeous
and its this iPad, more than any other, that
stands out as the premium tablet. Apple has
clearly done some strengthening work as well:
tapping the back of the iPad Air 2 sent ripples
through the LCD screen, but the new iPad Pro
doesnt suffer from that problem at all.

ON REFLECTION

On the face of things, the display hasnt


changed that much. Its the same size and
resolution (2,048x1,536) as before, with the
high pixel density of 264ppi still making text
and images look super sharp. However, Apple
has boosted image quality for the 9.7in Pro, as
it has a new low-reective surface to make it
easier to see under any lighting conditions.
Picture quality has improved, too. We
measured the 9.7in iPad Pro at a maximum
brightness of 495cd/m2, giving colours plenty
of punch, and its contrast ratio of 1,122:1
provides lots of ne detail. Likewise, with the
screen able to cover 97.4% of the sRGB colour
spectrum, its easily one of the most accurate
LCD screens weve seen on a tablet.
In fact, it actually goes way past that when
it comes to supporting the DCI-P3 wide colour
depth, which was introduced with the 5K
Retina iMac. This produces more colours than
before, which means images can be encoded

24

with subtler details. In comparison, the iPad


Air 2 managed a brightness of 390cd/m2 and
only 90.1% of the sRGB colour gamut, proving
the new iPad is a denite step up in quality.

TRUE STORY

Apple has also introduced an ambient light


sensor for its new True Tone mode. This
measures the ambient light and adjusts the
colour temperature of the screen so that
whites always look pure, making for a more
natural viewing experience regardless of the
surrounding lighting conditions.
The screen has also been upgraded so it
works with the Apple Pencil, which is an
optional 79 extra. Our resident artist found
the smaller size of this iPad better for writing
notes on, as its closer to a notepad in size, but
not quite as handy for drawing or painting.
Apple has also released a Smart Keyboard
Cover for its new iPad Pro, a smaller version
of the one that was available for the original.
Its a little expensive at 129, but well worth it,
providing plenty of feedback (haptic and
audible) that makes it a pleasure to type on.

The main keys are more compact than the


original Pros keyboard, and some of the
punctuation keys are tiny, but this doesnt
make much difference during everyday use.
The one thing its missing is a button to
bring up the onscreen keyboard. That might
sound a bit superuous, but if you use two
ngers on the onscreen keyboard it turns
into a giant touchpad, which makes moving
the cursor a lot easier than it is using the
arrow keys. Still, even without that, the 9.7in
iPad Pros keyboard remains one of the best
tablet keyboards around.

MULTITASK MASTER

The tablet ships with iOS 9.3, which contains


some multitasking modes that make the iPad
that bit better for work use: Slide Over, which
lets you peek at a compatible app by sliding in
from the right-hand edge of the screen; and
Split View, which lets you run two compatible
apps side by side. In landscape mode, theres
enough room to do this comfortably, although
the screen is a little more cramped than on
the larger 12.9in iPad Pro.

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

p28 Chillblast Fusion 3

p30 Acer Cloudbook 14

Apple has tted its new tablet with four


speakers (as it did with the original iPad Pro),
with two at the top and two at the bottom.
These have a wider frequency range than the
old iPad and give much better stereo
separation. In fact, we could comfortably
watch a lm and didnt feel the need to
switch over to a set of headphones. Its a big
improvement on the old system and makes
this tablet a better all-rounder.
As with the larger model, the 9.7in iPad
Pro has Apples dual-core A9X processor.
Scoring 5,417 in Peacekeeper
around the same as the original
iPad Pro the 9.7in iPad Pro
is one of the quickest
mobile devices for
browsing, and it
managed a huge 5,221 in
Geekbench 3s multicore test as well.
Unsurprisingly, iOS 9.3 is perfectly designed for
the tablet and runs exceptionally smoothly.
Games wont pose a problem, either: the
iPad scored a massive 3,170 in the GFXBench
offscreen Manhattan 3.0 test, showing that
this tablet can easily cope with the most
graphically demanding mobile games.
The only area where this model loses out
to the bigger 12.9in iPad Pro is RAM; the latter
has 4GB, while the 9.7in model has only 2GB.

SIZE MATTERS

The 7,306mAh battery is slightly smaller than


the 7,340mAh battery in the iPad Air 2. As a
result, this new iPad lasted just over 30
minutes less in our video playback test with
the screen set to our standard brightness level
of 170cd/m2, running for a total of 8h 56m.
Thats not brilliant compared to other
top-end Android tablets, such as Samsungs
Galaxy Tab S2 9.7, which lasted 12h 9m under
the same conditions, but its still enough for a
full days use, and it charges quickly via the
Lightning port on the rear.

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

p44 Asus ROG Swift PG27AQ

p46 Samsung UE48JS8500

The new Smart Keyboard Cover


and Apple Pencil are optional
extras, but are both well worth it

taking a sele. It uses similar


technology to the True Tone
ash for more natural images.

MONEY TROUBLES

Touch ID is included, so you can quickly


unlock your tablet with a ngerprint. It
integrates with Apple Pay, too, so you can
authorise in-app payments quickly, but as
theres no NFC you cant use Apple Pay in
store. Given the size of the tablet, though,
doing so would be rather awkward.
The 9.7in iPad Pro is
equipped with the same
12-megapixel camera as
the iPhone 6s, including
the True Tone LED ash.
This means the f/2.2 lens
protrudes from the rear
of the case by a few
millimetres, but this isnt too irritating,
particularly as the trade-off is excellent photos.
Apples cameras are some of the best in
the business, ably coping with any lighting
conditions to give well-balanced photos with
plenty of dynamic range. Getting this quality
on an iPad is a novelty, albeit an enjoyable
one: using the large screen as a viewnder
makes taking shots very easy. The results are
fantastic, too, with perfect exposure in
outdoor shots and natural-looking indoor
shots courtesy of the True Tone ash. Noise
can be an issue in low lighting, but this is a
problem for most mobile devices.
At the front is a 5-megapixel FaceTime HD
camera. This borrows the iPhone 6ss Retina
Flash: the screen ares up its brightness to
make sure that youre perfectly lit when

This is easily one of the most accurate


LCD screens weve seen on a tablet
Its only something you tend to notice while
working on larger les or switching between
apps, though, when the new iPad Pro isnt
quite as snappy as the larger model.

p33 Apple iPhone SE

Apple has upped the ante with


storage for the 9.7in iPad Pro, as the
top-end model is tted with a
whopping 256GB for 739. The
entry-level 32GB model (499)
or 128GB model (619) might
be better value for some, but it
depends on how you intend to use it: if
it really is your main computer, 256GB of
storage may come in handy.
These prices are for the
Wi-Fi-only versions; if you
want the cellular version,
youll have to pay 100 more per model.
Theres no getting around the fact that
this is an expensive product. If you buy the
32GB model, the Pencil and keyboard cover,
youre looking at 707, while the top-end
model with cellular and the peripherals would
set you back more than 1,000.
As a result, we cant give the 9.7in iPad Pro
ve stars, but that doesnt stop it being the
best tablet Apple has made, as well as a pretty
strong contender for the best tablet you can
currently buy. As a traditional iPad, its power,
screen quality, speakers and camera simply
have no competition at this price range, and
the optional Pencil and Smart Keyboard Cover
can also turn it into a fully edged and
powerful computer one thats brilliantly
small and light, perfect for moving between
meetings or working while travelling.
David Ludlow

SPECIFICATIONS
PROCESSOR Dual-core 2.16GHz Apple A9X SCREEN SIZE
9.7in SCREEN RESOLUTION 2,048x1,536 REAR CAMERA
12 megapixels STORAGE 32/128/256GB WIRELESS DATA
4G (cellular version) DIMENSIONS 240x170x6.1mm
WEIGHT 437g OPERATING SYSTEM iOS 9.3
WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.apple.com/uk
PART CODE 9.7-inch iPad Pro

8h 56m

Battery life
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

25

GAMING PC

BOX Cube Republic

1,600 From www.box.co.uk

VERDICT

Theres lots to love about this fast, cool and quiet


gaming system, but you can get more PC for less
APPROPRIATELY FOR A system with both
Box and Cube in its name, this premium
gaming PC is small, square and squat. It has a
conventional form factor and internal layout,
but is denitely at the smaller end of the
mid-tower spectrum, which gives it a far more
unassuming look than most 1,000+ gaming
rigs, while improving portability to boot.
Its far from cramped on the inside; in fact,
its beautifully tidy, with plenty of room for
airow. It also benets from a hinge-mounted
transparent side door thats easier to get out
of the way than the usual screwed-in panels.
Sadly, compact cases usually come with
drawbacks as well, and in the Cube Republics
case, the main cost is upgradability. The
microATX motherboard, an Asus ROG Z170
Maximus VIII Gene, includes four RAM slots
(two of which are free) and two PCI-E x16
slots (one of which is free), but theres room
for only one additional PCI-E x4 expansion,
and even the remaining PCI-E x16 input is only
barely accessible thanks to the bulk of the
Asus GeForce GTX 980 STRIX graphics card.

BAY WATCH

Theres also nowhere in the case to securely


mount an optical drive, and while theres a
neat little row of 2in bays, theyre
inaccessible via the hinged door; youll need to
unscrew the other side panel to get to them.
To be fair, the Cube Republic is already
equipped with an extremely respectable
combination of a 256GB Samsung 950 Pro

26

SSD mounted on the motherboards


M.2 slot and a huge 2TB hard disk drive.
There are also ve spare SATA and two
spare SATA Express sockets; again theyre
a tad obscured by the graphics card, but
if you can reach them youll have few
issues with adding SSDs.
It also compensates for its modest
internal capabilities with a wealth of
external ports. The Cube Republic has a
USB3.1 and USB Type-C connector, ve
USB3 ports, one USB2 port, an S/PDIF
socket for audiophiles, rear speaker and C-Sub
ports (in addition to the standard mic in, line
in and line out ports), four DisplayPorts, two
HDMI connectors, dual-link DVI-I, Gigabit
Ethernet and a legacy PS/2 socket. And thats
just on the rear there are two additional
USB3 ports at the front, as well as extra
headset and microphone inputs.

CORE CONSIDERATION

Box hasnt skimped on power, either though


wed expect nothing less for 1,600. The Intel
Core i7-6700K is a ne quad-core chip out of
the box, but here its been overclocked to an
imposing 4.6GHz per core, and the Asus
GPU is a dual-fan variant of one of Nvidias
high-end 4GB enthusiast cards. Even the 16GB
of DDR4 RAM runs at 3,000MHz, higher than
what were used to seeing in gaming systems.
It put up a very strong ght in our
intensive 4K benchmarking test, where it
scored 158 for image editing, 172 for video
editing, 191 for multitasking and 179
overall great scores all round,
ultimately beating the 1,500
systems we reviewed in Shopper
340, the Falcon Predator Pro SLI
and the Yoyotech Warbird RS12.
However, in our gaming tests,
the pricier Cube Republic actually
performed a little worse than those
two PCs. In Dirt Showdown, for
instance, it managed 124fps at
1,920x1,080 resolution and 52fps
at 4K, both at Ultra settings; the
Falcon and Yoyotech machines, on
the other hand, scored 77fps and
71fps respectively at 4K.
Its a similar story with the
tough Metro: Last Light Redux
test, where at the maximum
settings Boxs effort scored 54fps
at 1,920x1,080 and just 13fps at
4K. Under the same conditions,
the Predator Pro SLI achieved

85fps at 1080p and 22fps at 4K, while the


Warbird RS12 managed 72fps and 19fps.
It should be said that the Cube Republics
scores are still seriously good, and well within
expectations for a system of its calibre. We
could even get an enjoyable 38fps from Metro
at 4K, by dropping texture quality from Very
High to High, turning off SSAA, turning down
texture ltering to AF 4X and switching from
Very High tessellation to High; a compromise
that still allowed for good-looking gameplay.
Its a fairly quiet system as well: it faintly
hums under heavy load, rather than roaring,
and the GPU fans dont even spin while
performing low-demand tasks like browsing
the web. The CPU watercooler is appreciably
hushed, too, resulting in a lovely balance of
high performance and low volume that makes
the high price tag much easier to swallow.
Its just that for the same money less, in
fact you could get a PC thats both easier to
upgrade and, even without further tinkering,
capable of superior gaming performance.
The Cube Republics marginally better
Windows and multitasking performance
dont quite make up for this disparity.
James Archer

SPECIFICATIONS

RAM
FRONT USB PORTS 2x USB3 REAR USB
PORTS 1x USB3.1, 5x USB3, 1x USB2, 1x USB Type-C
TOTAL STORAGE 256GB SSD, 1TB hard disk
DISPLAY None OPERATING SYSTEM Windows 10
WARRANTY Two years RTB DETAILS www.box.co.uk

PROCESSOR Quad-core 4.6GHz Intel Core i7-6700K


16GB DDR4

PART CODE CU-I7REB16GBW10

179

Windows overall
Multitasking

191

Dirt Showdown

124fps

Metro: Last Light

54fps
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

WINDOWS 10 WORKSTATION

CHILLBLAST Fusion Projection 3

1,367 From www.chillblast.com

VERDICT

Fast, quiet and superbly equipped, this is an outstanding


choice for anyone doing design and editing work
UNLIKE MOST OF the (usually gamingfocused) PCs that grace these pages,
Chillblasts Fusion Projection 3 is a machine
for getting serious work done particularly of
the computer-aided design (CAD) variety.
Its brimming with all the hardware a
professional 3D designer might need. Chief
among these is the 4GB Nvidia Quadro K2200
graphics card, which unlike the more popular
GeForce line is optimised for 3D modelling
and graphic design. Theres also a quad-core
Intel Core i5-6600K this normally runs at
3.5GHz, but here is overclockable to 4.4GHz
16GB of speedy 2,133MHz RAM and even a
versatile optical card reader. This supports
almost every card imaginable, from SD and
microSD to CompactFlash and Sonys M2.

DISPLAY TIME

On the workstations rear, there are enough


display outputs to cope with all but the most
ludicrous of multi-monitor setups. Theres one
HDMI, one dual-link DVI-D and one VGA on
the motherboard panel, plus a dual-link DVI-I
and two DisplayPorts on the graphics card: a
very good mix. The same goes for the rest of
the connectivity options, with a grand total of
ve USB2 ports, three USB3 ports, one USB3.1
and one USB Type-C socket apiece, ve audio
inputs, an Ethernet port and two good
old-fashioned PS/2 connectors for anyone
still attached to their vintage keyboard.
All these places to plug in peripherals
wont mean much if the Fusion Projection 3
fails to hold up as a high-performance
workstation. Fortunately, it achieved some

28

respectable and remarkably consistent


scores in our benchmark tests: 139 for
image editing, 135 for video editing, 135
for multitasking and 135 overall. The
M.2-mounted Samsung SM951 SSD (a
256GB variant, our review units sole
upgrade on the most basic conguration,
which includes a 128GB drive) also did
well in the AS SSD test, where it managed
an extremely high overall score of 1,512.
We also ran our gaming benchmarks,
where the Fusion Projection 3s CAD
focus became apparent. Despite its high
scores in our Windows benchmarks, it could
squeeze out only 42fps in Dirt Showdown
(on Ultra settings and at 1,920x1,080), as well
as just 16fps in Metro: Last Light Redux (at
Very High settings and the same resolution).
This wasnt much of a surprise, as Nvidias
Quadro cards arent nearly as well optimised
for games as the GeForce series.

TOP MODEL

When running the software it was actually


designed for, on the other hand, the Fusion
Projection 3 feels excellent. Blender runs like a
dream, and we could happily tinker away with
3D models without so much as a hint of
slowdown. We were particularly impressed
with how much responsiveness was
maintained when viewing models in Blenders
Rendered view on lesser systems, this tends
to slow the application to a crawl.
If such effective fullment of its core
purpose wasnt enough, the Fusion Projection
3 is also one of the best-equipped mid-tower
PCs weve seen. Besides that
optical card reader, the hinged
front panel also hides a DVD-R/W
drive, something that never seems
essential until you inevitably nd
yourself needing one, and four of
the aforementioned USB ports
(two USB2 and two USB3) are
located at the very front of the
case for easy access.
Inside, theres plenty of scope
for future upgrades. A massive
rack provides seven spare 3in
drive bays, in addition to the one
already occupied by a 1TB hard
disk, and a further two 2in bays
can be accessed behind the right
side panel. On the motherboard,
there is one free PCI-E x16 slot
(the other is taken by the GPU),
two empty PCI-E x1 slots and two

legacy PCI slots. While it lacks fancy cable


management systems and partitions, the case
is nicely tidy; installing a discrete sound card,
for example, wont be an issue in the slightest.
The case has also been tted with
sound-insulating foam linings, making it
wonderfully quiet even under load. We werent
sure about how the basic air cooler on the
CPU would cope with demanding modelling
work, but the whole system manages to stay
near-silent even under load. The caveat is
that youll need to make sure the side panel
thumbscrews are nice and tight, as the
spinning of the case fans can cause the inside
of the case to vibrate slightly, which produces
a faint whine if one of the panels is loose.
When the most annoying thing about a
PC is an easily xable noise issue, though,
you know youre on to a winner especially
when it comes with an exceptional ve-year
warranty. The Chillblast Fusion Projection 3
is a powerful, robust and competitively
priced desktop for professional use, and a
deserving recipient of a Best Buy award.
James Archer

SPECIFICATIONS

RAM 16GB
FRONT USB PORTS 2x USB2, 2x USB3 REAR
USB PORTS 2x USB2, 1x USB3, 1x USB3.1, 1x USB Type-C
TOTAL STORAGE 256GB SSD, 1TB hard disk DISPLAY
None OPERATING SYSTEM Windows 10 Home

PROCESSOR Quad-core Intel Core i5-6600K


DDR4

WARRANTY Five years RTB including two years collect

and return

DETAILS www.chillblast.com

PART CODE Fusion Projection 3

135

Windows overall
Multitasking

135
42fps

Dirt Showdown
Metro: Last Light

16fps
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

2-IN-1 CONVERTIBLE

DELL XPS 12

1,149 From www.dell.co.uk

VERDICT

Dells 4K 2-in-1 has a fantastic screen but its design


and battery performance are hugely awed
SHEDDING THE PREVIOUS models rotating
hinge in favour of a more standard 2-in-1
design, the new XPS 12 is just 8mm thick and
weighs 790g. Its a bit cumbersome to hold in
one hand, but not impossible, and the 12.5in
display gives you plenty of screen to work on.
As this is a hybrid 2-in-1, you can transform
the XPS 12 into a laptop by connecting its
separate mobility base keyboard. Dell gives
you a choice of two: the XPS 12 Premier
Keyboard with Magnetic Folio, or an XPS 12
Slim Keyboard, which knocks 9.60 off the
overall price. We tried the former, but quickly
noticed that the folio cover doesnt cover the
entirety of the base, leaving an area exposed
at the front where it doesnt reach all the way.
An even bigger concern is the weak
magnetic dock; its very easy for the tablet to
wobble around or even fall out completely.
These magnets disengage when the tablet
and keyboard are closed together, clamshellstyle, but sometimes fail to re-engage when
opening up again. The keyboard groove isnt
adjustable either, so the tablet is propped up
at a xed angle of 110 when docked,
providing no exibility whatsoever.
Keep in mind, though, that these issues are
only inherent to the Premier Keyboard. The
Slim Keyboard has a kickstand, which does let
you tilt the screen back further, but
we havent been able to
test it yet to see if its
any more comfortable.
At least typing on the

Premier Keyboard is
pleasant; the keys are
backlit with a respectable amount of
travel and feedback, and the Precisioncertied touchpad is smooth and responsive.

lighter, everyday use,


the XPS 12 is responsive
enough, as it didnt miss a step
when opening up a number of tabs
and editing documents throughout the day.

4K OK

DRAIN WRECK

The XPS 12s impracticalities are a shame, as


its display is gorgeous. If you opt for anything
but the most basic conguration, which runs
at 1,920x1,080, you get a 3,840x2,160 (4K)
resolution, which is the rst of its kind for a
2-in-1 device. On a 12.5in display, this equates
to a phenomenal 352 pixels per inch (ppi).
Its an IGZO IPS panel, which covered an
incredible 100% of the sRGB colour gamut in
our calibration tests, and its contrast ratio of
1,283:1 is excellent. Blacks of 0.32cd/m2 arent
the deepest, but theres no denying that
everything looks incredibly sharp and crisp.
Colours are vibrant and well saturated, and its
also ludicrously bright at 418cd/m2.
We tested the mid-range, Intel Core
m5-6Y57 model of the XPS 12. This dual-core
chip has a base clock speed of 1.1GHz but can
Turbo Boost to a much more impressive
2.8GHz, and is paired with 8GB of RAM in this
conguration. In our 4K tests, it managed an
overall score of 21, which is two points shy of
the HP Spectre X2 (Shopper 339). This is
disappointing, as the X2 only had a dual-core
900MHz Intel Core m3-6Y30 processor.
Heat is an issue, as the back of the XPS 12
becomes very warm to the touch when
under load. Its simply not ecient
when it comes to dissipating its
heat production, and its this that
is likely causing it to throttle. In

However, battery life is very disappointing. In


our standard video playback test, it lasted an
incredibly poor 3h 13m. General use will
extend this somewhat, as video playback is
one of the more draining tasks you can do,
but even then youre still a far cry from all-day
battery life. The XPS 12s charger is, at least,
reasonably small and light; youre denitely
going to need to carry it around with you.
In keeping with the current XPS range, the
XPS 12 includes two USB Type-C ports, both
running at USB3.1 Gen 2 speeds. Thoughtfully,
a USB Type-C to USB-Type A adaptor comes
in the box, so you can use your standard,
full-size USB devices. Youll need to buy an
optional USB Type-C to HDMI/VGA/Ethernet/
USB3 adaptor if you want those connections,
though, which costs an additional 80.
A microSD card reader is hidden behind a
plastic ap, but we found it so hard to prise
open that we bent it out of shape. Below that
youll also nd a 3.5mm headset jack.
After the Best Buy-winning XPS 13 and
XPS 15 (Shopper 337 and 338), the XPS 12 is
a real misstep from Dell. Theres no
doubting the quality of its gorgeous screen,
but its shortcomings are hard to ignore. Its
inferior performance and battery life mean
there are very few reasons to recommend
the XPS 12 over its competitors.
Richard Easton

SPECIFICATIONS
PROCESSOR Dual-core 1.1GHz Intel Core m5-6Y57
291mm

RAM 8GB
DIMENSIONS 193x291x8mm (tablet); 198x291x25mm (laptop)
WEIGHT 790g (tablet); 1.27kg (laptop)
SCREEN SIZE 12.5in
SCREEN RESOLUTION 3,840x2,160
GRAPHICS ADAPTOR Intel HD Graphics 515

198mm

TOTAL STORAGE 256GB SSD

1.27kg

OPERATING SYSTEM Windows 10 Home


PARTS AND LABOUR WARRANTY One year collect and return
DETAILS www.dell.co.uk
PART NUMBER XPS 12 9250

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

12.5in

| JULY 2016

25mm
closed

Windows overall

21

Multitasking

Dirt Showdown Fail


Battery life

3h 13m
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

29

BUDGET LAPTOP

ACER Aspire One Cloudbook 14

180 From www.pcworld.co.uk

VERDICT

A great Windows 10 laptop that can match its


Chromebook rivals for value
GOOGLES CHROMEBOOKS HAVE helped
create a whole new type of entry-level,
budget-friendly laptop. With their focus on
web-based tasks and storing les in the cloud,
Chromebooks have become a great low-cost
option for anyone who spends most of their
computing time inside an internet browser.
However, affordable laptops arent just
limited to Chromebooks; there have been lots
of Windows-based alternatives popping up
lately as well, including Acers Aspire One
Cloudbook 14. This 14.1in laptop costs just
180, and manages to tick all the right boxes.
Admittedly, the Aspire One Cloudbook 14s
rather bland, utilitarian design is hardly going
to get your pulse racing. While the outer lids
textured, perforated nish feels great to the
touch, it lacks the bright, vibrant colours of
other models. At least its fairly portable,
though: the whole laptop weighs only 1.6kg
and measures 17.9mm thick. The 14.1in form
factor also allows for a decent-sized keyboard,

of eMMC storage, of which just 10GB is left


once youve taken Windows 10 and Acers
pre-installed software into account.

continuous video playback in our battery life


test, so you should be able to get even more
battery life out of the Cloudbook 14 under
more general use.

KEEPING STORE

Of course, the focus is on cloud storage


rather than storing les locally, so it comes
with 1TB of free OneDrive storage as well as a
years subscription to Oce 365 Personal,
which normally costs 60. This makes the
Cloudbook 14 even more of a bargain, but its
still useful to have the SD card reader on hand
if you need to add extra capacity.
The Cloudbook 14 is powered by an Intel
Celeron processor rather than a more
powerful Core model. The dual-core 1.6GHz

The Cloudbook 14 offers decent build quality and great


battery life for a device at such a low price
though shallow keys and a loud action mean
its not particularly comfortable to type on.
The touchpad, on the other hand, is
surprisingly good. Its generously sized and
very responsive, with the applied coating
allowing your swipes and gestures to glide
effortlessly over its surface. The integrated
mouse buttons have a distinct click action,
too, making them very easy to use.
Theres a decent set of ports, too,
including one USB3 and one USB2 port plus a
full-sized HDMI output and a headset jack.
More importantly, it has an SD card reader,
which is vital when the device has just 32GB

Intel Celeron N3050 is paired with 2GB of


RAM and performance is as wed expect for
such a low-end specication. If all youll be
using it for is basic low-intensity tasks such as
editing documents and browsing the web, the
Cloudbook 14 will do just ne. Anything more
taxing, however, and it will start to struggle.
It wasnt able to complete our 4K
benchmarks, but when we re-ran the tests
using 1080p video instead, it only managed an
overall score of 30, a distinctly average result.
Thankfully, the Cloudbook 14 more than
makes up for its performance shortfall with its
excellent battery life. It managed 11h 20m of

STRAIGHT AND NARROW

The 14.1in display has a 1,366x768 resolution,


which again is pretty standard for budget
laptops. Its perfectly usable, but viewing
angles are rather narrow, especially on the
horizontal plane, and its sRGB colour gamut
coverage of just 61.8% means it isnt ideal for
colour sensitive work such as photo editing.
Combined with its low contrast ratio of
423:1 and mediocre black levels of 0.56cd/m2,
everything ends up looking a little washed out
and uninspiring. This wont be a problem if
youre going to spend the day looking at text
documents, but it nevertheless leaves
something to be desired. Its also not
particularly bright, reaching just 241.2cd/m2
on its maximum settings.
Still, you need to make some allowances
when youre only spending 180, and the Acer
Aspire One Cloudbook 14 certainly puts
forward a compelling case. The Cloudbook 14
offers decent build quality and great battery
life for a device at such a low price, and the
years free subscription to Oce 365 Personal
and 1TB of OneDrive storage add extra value.
It may not be particularly fast or have the
best display, but as long as you can work
within the Cloudbook 14s limitations, this is
as good as youre going to get for under
200. It wins a Recommended award.
Richard Easton

SPECIFICATIONS
PROCESSOR Dual-core 1.6GHz Intel Celeron N3050
339mm

RAM 2GB
DIMENSIONS 235x339x17.9mm
WEIGHT 1.6kg

Windows overall Fail

SCREEN SIZE 14.1in


SCREEN RESOLUTION 1,366x768
GRAPHICS ADAPTOR Intel HD Graphics

235mm

TOTAL STORAGE 32GB eMMC

1.6kg

OPERATING SYSTEM Windows 10 Home


PARTS AND LABOUR WARRANTY One year RTB
DETAILS www.acer.co.uk
PART NUMBER AO1-431-C2Q8

30

Multitasking Fail

14.1in

17.9mm
closed

Dirt Showdown Fail


Battery life

11h 20m
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

Chillblast
sales@chillblast.com
01202 068 333

ULTRA-SLIM LAPTOP

ASUS ZenBook UX305CA

650 From www.johnlewis.com

VERDICT

A stylish and well-built ultra-portable,


but its battery life could be better

Chillblast SAMURAI 15.6


PROCESSOR:
DISPLAY:
MEMORY:
GRAPHICS:
OS DRIVE:
HARD DRIVE:
DIMENSIONS:
SYSTEM:

INTEL CORE i7-6700HQ


15.6" LED FULL HD (1920x1080)
16GB DDR4 2133MHZ
NVIDIA GEFORCE GTX 970M 3GB
256GB SAMSUNG M.2 PCIe SSD
1TB SSHD HYBRID DRIVE
390MM x 266MM x 19.9MM
WINDOWS 10 HOME 64-BIT

PRICE FROM

1499.99

www.chillblast.com

FUSION CENTURION
PROCESSOR:
CASE:
CPU COOLER:
MOTHERBOARD:
MEMORY:
GRAPHICS CARD:
OS DRIVE:
HARD DISK:
OPTICAL DRIVE:
POWER SUPPLY:
SYSTEM:

INTEL CORE i5-6600K


ZALMAN Z3 PLUS CASE - BLACK
CENTURION DIRECT CONTACT
ASUS Z170-K
8GB DDR4 2133MHZ
NVIDIA GEFORCE GTX 750Ti 2GB
128GB SAMSUNG M.2 PCIe SSD
1TB SEAGATE 7200RPM
24x DVD-RW
AEROCOOL 80 PLUS 500W
WINDOWS 10 HOME 64-BIT

PRICE FROM

739.99

5 YEAR WARRANTY
WITH

2 YEARS COLLECT AND RETURN

WITH ALL PURCHASES


Terms and conditions are on the website.
All trademarks are acknowledged.
Pictures are for illustration only.
Prices are correct at time of going to press (31-03-16) E&OE

32

2015S ZENBOOK UX305 (Shopper 328) was the


rst Asus ZenBook to use Intels new Core M
processors, and gave Windows-based laptops a
suitable rival to Apples latest MacBook, which also
opted for the same processor family.
A year on, and Intel has upgraded its Core M
range to the Skylake generation, providing modest
clock speed increases. The Core m3-6Y30 inside the
UX305CA has had a base clock speed increase to
0.9GHz, up from 0.8GHz.
Such slow clock speeds may make you think
youve stepped into the past, but it makes more
sense when you realise Intels Core M processors
are designed to Turbo Boost to far nippier speeds.
The UX305CAs processor has a Turbo speed of
2.2GHz, 0.2GHz quicker than the older model.

LIGHT SHOW

Even with its sturdy aluminium chassis, the


UX305CA is as delightfully light and svelte as its
predecessor. It weighs 1.2kg with a thickness of
12.3mm, marginally thinner but slightly heavier than
the MacBook. This gives you all-day portability
without being a burden. Its classy-looking, too, but
its a shame the chiclet-style keyboard isnt backlit.
It is, at least, comfortable to type on, with a
respectable amount of travel to the key action.
Keys are well spaced and there are no puzzling key
placements to throw your ngers into ux. The
hinge rounds over and under when the lid is
opened, propping the keyboard up by a few
millimetres. This angles the keyboard slightly,
making for more comfortable typing.
There are three USB3 ports, one of which is
powered even with the laptop turned off so you
can charge other devices. Theres also an SD card
reader and a headset jack. Theres no USB Type-C,
but that seems to be standard for laptops around
this price. Micro HDMI is available for outputting to
an external display. In terms of networking, theres
802.11ac Wi-Fi and Bluetooth 4.0.
Despite the updated processor, the UX305CA
performed slightly worse than its predecessor. It
managed an overall score of 19, which is a point
less than last years model. Still, this was in our
tough 4K-based benchmarks, so it will have
enough power for general everyday computing.
Expecting more demanding tasks from a laptop of
this size and weight is unrealistic, especially with
the integrated Intel HD Graphics 515.
Battery performance during our video playback
test was a little underwhelming at 6h 4m. This was
with the screen set to 170cd/m2, our standard
indoor-use brightness at which we test all displays.
Under more general everyday use you will probably
be just about able to eke out all-day battery life of
eight hours with more general tasks.

The blame for this laptops lack of longevity can


largely be pinned on its high-resolution screen. The
UX305 had a comparatively bog-standard, but
perfectly acceptable, 1,920x1,080 resolution display;
the new model maintains the 13.3in screen size, but
theres now a 3,200x1,800 resolution panel option,
which is what we reviewed. The extra resolution
makes everything appear incredibly crisp, though
youll probably need to tweak Windows 10s scaling
to get text and icons up to a viewable level.

BRIGHT AND BEAUTIFUL

Its also incredibly bright. Asus states it has a


brightness of 300cd/m2, but the model we tested
had white levels of a stunning 409cd/m2. This had
an adverse effect on black levels, which were very
high at 0.77cd/m2. A contrast ratio of 513:1 sounds
a little low, but isnt bad for a matte panel.
Under more supercial scrutiny, the panel
appears vibrant with bold colours. The panels
sRGB coverage of 90.2% is certainly very
respectable for a laptop at this price, and its
Delta-E average of 2.79 is ne provided youre not
looking for a colour-accurate screen. Viewing
angles are slightly acute but the ridiculous
brightness makes it seem worse than it is.
The ZenBook UX305CAs build quality and
design are excellent, and the high-resolution screen
is equally great. Its a shame, then, that the new
models performance has taken a step backwards
and its battery life is a little disappointing. Still,
considering it remains around the same price as
its predecessor, its worthy of recommendation
for those looking for a thin, light and extremely
portable laptop, especially for those not wanting
to stretch to the pricier Apple MacBook.
Richard Easton

SPECIFICATIONS
PROCESSOR Dual-core 900MHz Intel Core m3-6Y30 RAM 8GB
DIMENSIONS 324x226x12.3mm WEIGHT 1.2kg SCREEN
SIZE 13.3in SCREEN RESOLUTION 3,200x1,200 GRAPHICS
ADAPTOR Intel HD Graphics 515 TOTAL STORAGE 128GB SSD
OPERATING SYSTEM Windows 10 Home PARTS AND LABOUR
WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.asus.com/uk
PART CODE UX305CA

19

Windows overall
Multitasking 3
Dirt Showdown Fail

6h 04m

Battery life
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

4in iOS 9 SMARTPHONE

APPLE iPhone SE

359 From www.apple.com/uk

VERDICT

Well built and with a top camera and great battery


life, the iPhone SE is the small phone to buy
THERE WERE PLENTY of iPhone users that
missed having a 4in phone when Apple went
bigger with the iPhone 6 and iPhone 6s. The
old iPhone 5c remained an option but looked
plastic and slow next to the agship models.
By contrast, Apple seems to have nailed
everything with the iPhone SE: it has the build
quality, the processing power and the camera,
all packed into a neat metal chassis.
Weighing 113g and 7.6mm thick, the iPhone
SE is exactly the same size as the 5s and is
compatible with the same range of cases and
covers. While the SE is the lightest iPhone
currently available, its actually the thickest.
This, however, makes the handset easier to
grip, and it means the camera sits ush with
the rear of the case. Besides, overall the
iPhone SE is comparatively tiny by todays
standards, slipping easily into any pocket.

cost-saving omission isnt a deal breaker; we


could still use iOS 9 perfectly well.
Apple has tted a 12-megapixel camera in
the iPhone SE, the same as the iPhone 6s. Its
a great all-rounder, ably adapting to most
situations to produce well-exposed shots with
plenty of detail. The HDR mode captures a
particularly excellent dynamic range, without
overprocessing the nal shots.
Theres also a True Tone LED ash, which
measures ambient light then res the ash at
the same colour temperature, reducing the
tell-tale signs of a regular ash. You also get
all the shooting modes that the iPhone 6s
has, including panoramic shots and 4K video.
Performance is excellent, thanks to the
iPhone SE having the same 1.8GHz A9
processor and 2GB of RAM as the 6s line-up.
In Geekbench, the iPhone SE scored 2,550 in

As with all Apple phones, the combination of the processor,


iOS and Safari makes web browsing super-smooth
Apple has re-used the iPhone 5s 1,136x640
resolution on the 4in screen. This is one of the
lowest-resolution phones available, but the
pixel density of 326ppi actually matches that
of the iPhone 6s, which has a resolution of
1,334x750. Both phones are denitely sharp
enough, and text is clear and easy to read.

GETTING BETTER

Display quality isnt quite as good as Apples


pricier iPhones, but the iPhone SEs screen
performs better than stated: Apple claims
maximum brightness of 500cd/m2 and a
contrast ratio of 800:1, but we measured it at
577cd/m2 with a contrast ratio of 892:1. While
this contrast ratio still isnt great, its colour
accuracy coverage of 94.6% of the sRGB
gamut goes some way to make up for it.
Sadly, the SE doesnt have the fancy 3D
Touch features of the iPhone 6s, but this

the single-core test, the same as the iPhone


6s and faster than the 2,115 scored by the
Samsung Galaxy S7. In the multicore test, the
S7 takes the lead with a score of 6,437, but
thats a quad-core device: the iPhone SE has a
dual-core processor and still scored 4,444.
As with all Apple phones, the combination
of the processor, iOS and Safari makes web
browsing a super-smooth experience: the
Peacekeeper browser test score of 4,761 is
one of the best weve seen on a smartphone.

POWER TRICK

The iPhone SE delivers on battery life, too. Its


1,624mAh battery might sound pretty tiny
compared to the 3,000mAh+ batteries found
in Android phones, but its smaller screen
requires a lot less power. As a result, it lasted
an incredible 16h 46m at a brightness of
170cd/m2 in our battery test. This is just shy
of the Galaxy S7s time, and 1h 48m longer
than the iPhone 6s lasted.
The iPhone SE also benets from the
new features of iOS 9.3, the latest

version of Apples mobile OS. These include


Night Shift, which tones down the blue in the
display at night to aid sleep, and passwordprotected Notes, which you can unlock with
Touch ID. The iPhone SE uses an older
ngerprint sensor than the iPhone 6s, so its a
bit more error-prone than the agship, but
this wasnt too much of an irritation. It can
still be used with Apple Pay as well.
There are only two models of the iPhone
SE: 16GB (359) or 64GB (439). By todays
standards, 16GB is really too small and we
would have preferred a 32GB entry-level
model. As such, we recommend buying the
64GB model. Its still excellent value, as a
64GB iPhone 6s costs 619 by comparison.
Besides the lack of a 32GB model, the
iPhone SE surpasses our expectations. The
only thing it really lacks compared to the
iPhone 6s is 3D Touch. If you hanker after a
powerful 4in smartphone, its a great choice.
David Ludlow

SPECIFICATIONS
PROCESSOR Dual-core 1.8GHz Apple A9 SCREEN SIZE 4in
SCREEN RESOLUTION 1,136x640 REAR CAMERA 12
megapixels STORAGE 16GB/64GB WIRELESS DATA 4G
DIMENSIONS 124x59x7.6mm WEIGHT 112g OPERATING
SYSTEM iOS 9.3 WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS
www.apple.com/uk PART CODE iPhone SE

Battery life

16h 46m
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

33

ANDROID 5.1 SMARTPHONE

SAMSUNG Galaxy J5

150 From www.johnlewis.com

VERDICT

With its incredible battery life and beautiful


display, this is Samsungs best budget phone yet
THIS IS A bit embarrassing. The Galaxy J5,
one of Samsungs new budget handsets, has
beaten the agship Galaxy S7 we reviewed in
Shopper 340 in our battery-life test only by
two minutes, but it goes to show you dont
necessarily need to pay hundreds of pounds
for a smartphone with plenty of stamina.
With the screen brightness set to our
standard measurement of 170cd/m2, the J5
lasted an incredible 17h 50m in our
continuous video playback test, just edging
out the S7. Thats amazing for a smartphone
that only costs 150 SIM-free or 13.50 per
month on contract, and it blows other budget
smartphones such as the Motorola Moto G
3rd Gen (Shopper 334) out of the water.
However, Galaxy S7 owners neednt be too
worried, as the J5 makes other compromises
in order to help keep the price as low as
possible. Its plastic frame, for example,
doesnt protect against water damage, and
its glossy nish cant help but look and feel
a little tacky after the beautifully sculpted
metal frames on Samsungs mid-range A
series. Still, when the latest version of the
A5 is almost double the price of the J5, a
plastic chassis is fairly forgivable, and the
latter still feels well made overall.

BLACK OPS

Where the J5 leaps ahead of the Moto G is in


its 5in, 1,280x720 Super AMOLED display,
which makes other budget LCD-based
displays look positively insipid. Its 100% sRGB
colour gamut coverage, perfect 0.00cd/m2
blacks and ultra-high contrast ratio mean
images on the J5 look absolutely stunning,
and weve yet to see an LCD screen at this
kind of price that can beat it.
The downside of AMOLED screens is that
theyre nowhere near as bright as LCD.
However, the J5s peak brightness of
357.72cd/m2 is still pretty respectable, and
should be more than enough for most
lighting conditions. Only in bright sunshine
will you need to have it on maximum.
Admittedly, its not the fastest handset
around, as its quad-core 1.2GHz Qualcomm
Snapdragon 410 processor and 1.5GB of RAM

34

put its day-to-day


performance on a par with
almost every other budget
smartphone. In Geekbench
3, the J5 scored 459 in the
single-core test and 1,343 in
the multicore test, putting
it just behind the Moto G.
That said, Samsungs
Android 5.1.1-based
TouchWiz interface still
feels relatively smooth and
responsive, and apps dont
take an age to open either.
The Moto G proved quicker at
loading games, but web browsing was more
or less a level playing eld, as evidenced by
the J5s Peacekeeper score of 634, which is
only around 100 points short of the Moto G.
Scrolling was a little jerky in places, and
browsing could be rather stop-start when
pages were still loading, but otherwise surng
the web was pretty hassle-free.
The J5 isnt really capable of playing the
latest games, as it managed only 113 frames

anything else in this price range, and its


certainly got enough speed to get you
through most of your daily smartphone tasks.
The only other slight downside is that its
unlikely to receive an upgrade to Android 6.0
Marshmallow, which is something new Moto
G 3rd Gen owners can download without
delay. Even the Galaxy S6 has only just been
updated Android 6.0, and Samsung
traditionally drags its feet bringing software
updates to its lower-end smartphones, so

Images on the J5 look absolutely stunning, and weve yet


to see an LCD screen at this kind of price that can beat it
(or 1.8fps) in the offscreen Manhattan 3.0
test in GFXBench GL. This is to be expected
on a budget smartphone, so Hearthstone
fanatics should look elsewhere. However, we
were able to play simple games such as
Threes! without any trouble.

UNLUCKY NUMBER

Like a lot of recent budget smartphones, the


J5 is equipped with a 13-megapixel rear
camera. More pixels doesnt necessarily mean
better photos, though, and we found the J5
could be quite temperamental depending on
the lighting conditions; a problem
compounded by the lack of an HDR mode.
In bright sunshine, for instance, the J5
struggled to expose the sky correctly, often
blowing out its whites to create large halos of
light around anything else in the frame.
However, point the camera at a well-lit object
when the suns behind you, and pictures look
sharp and crisp with accurate colours.
Inconsistent camera aside, the J5 is
great value. Its excellent screen and
amazing battery life far exceed

you may wish to consider the Moto G if you


want all the latest Android features.
If this doesnt bother you, the Samsung
Galaxy J5 is a ne choice. The Moto G is still
the phone to beat in our eyes, with Android
6.0, a better camera and more stylish design.
However, the J5s amazing screen and battery
life make it a ne choice as well, especially if
youre switching from another Samsung
handset. It wins a Recommended award.
Katharine Byrne

SPECIFICATIONS
PROCESSOR Quad-core 1.2GHz Qualcomm Snapdragon 410
SCREEN SIZE 5in SCREEN RESOLUTION 1,280x720 REAR
CAMERA 13 megapixels STORAGE (FREE) 8GB (4.6GB)
WIRELESS DATA 4G DIMENSIONS 142x72x7.9mm
WEIGHT 146g OPERATING SYSTEM Android 5.1.1
WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.samsung.com/
uk PART CODE SM-J500FN

17h 50m

Battery life
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

MODULAR ANDROID 6.0 SMARTPHONE

LG G5

500 From www.carphonewarehouse.com

VERDICT

The modular G5 is an incredible handset that stands


shoulder to shoulder with the Samsung Galaxy S7
THEY SAID IT couldnt be done. There was no
way you could have a smartphone with a full
metal unibody and an interchangeable battery,
yet not only has the LG G5 managed it, but its
removable lower section also allows for an
unusual modular conguration.
LG has only announced two modules for
the G5 so far the 80 Cam Plus, a camera
grip that adds physical buttons and a zoom
wheel; and the 150 Hi-Fi Plus, a Bang &
Olufsen-made portable hi- player that
supports 32-bit 384kHz high-denition audio
and B&O Play but more are sure to follow.
LG hasnt provided us with nal units yet,
but we tried them both at this years Mobile
World Congress, and were impressed with the
Hi-Fi Pluss lack of bulk, and the traditional

test and a massive 5,422 in the


multicore test. The latter isnt quite
as high as the S7s score of 6,437,
but the G5s single-core score is
almost 200 points faster.
In GFXBench GLs offscreen
Manhattan 3.0 test, the G5 produced
2,844 frames, which translates to a
smooth 46fps. This is signicantly
higher than both the S7 and S7 Edge,
which managed only around 37fps in
the same test. In practice, it handled
complex games such as Hearthstone
beautifully, and with a Peacekeeper score of
1,514, the same goes for web browsing.
The G5s screen matches the S7s, too, as
its 5.3in, 2,560x1,440 Quantum IPS display has

The G5s screen has a built-in always-on feature, which


can show you the time, date and notication icons
camera controls and huge 1,200mAh battery
upgrade afforded by the Cam Plus.
Even without the latter, the ability to easily
swap out batteries makes the G5 a compelling
alternative to the Samsung Galaxy S7. In our
video playback test, for instance, the G5s
2,800mAh battery lasted 11h 10m when we set
the screen brightness to 170cd/m2. While not
fantastic compared to the S7s 17h 48m,
anyone with another G5 battery module could
theoretically extend that to 22h 20m,
providing more than enough juice to get you
through the day and long into the next.

CORE WORKOUT

The G5 is the rst smartphone weve seen


with Qualcomms Snapdragon 820 chip.
Paired with 4GB of RAM, the G5 scored an
impressive 2,325 in Geekbench 3s single-core

a built-in always-on feature. This can show the


time, date and notication icons, though you
cant interact with these notications.
The screen looks superb thanks to LGs
Quantum IPS panel. Its sRGB gamut coverage of
97.1% means images look stunning, as colours
are both rich and vibrant without looking too
oversaturated. Black levels are also super low
for an IPS display, measuring just 0.19cd/m2.
Combine this with an excellent contrast ratio
of 1,621:1, and the G5 denitely has one of the
best IPS displays you can currently buy.
The only slight niggle is brightness levels,
as our colour calibrator recorded a maximum
brightness of just 354.05cd/m2. This is below
average for an IPS screen, and is more akin to
what wed expect to see from an AMOLED
panel, such as those found on the Galaxy S7.

SEEING DOUBLE

LG has made some pretty great smartphone


goes one step
cameras in the past, but the G5 g
further with a dual-sensor setup. One is a
the other is a
large 16-megapixel sensor, and th
sensor.
wide-angle 135 8-megapixel se
Sadly, the quality of our
wide-angle test shots wasnt
Colours were
great. Colou
accurate and it coped
well with capturing a
decent amount of
and cloud
sky an
detail without

36

making darker objects too dingy, but images


were often a bit soft and lacking in detail.
The 16-megapixel camera, by contrast, is
excellent. Detail levels are extremely high and
while images were perhaps a little dark in
places when shooting in bright sunshine,
things improved immeasurably when we
switched on HDR mode, as this produces
wonderfully exposed images with plenty of
bright, rich colours as well as lots of contrast
and shadow detail. Indoor shots are even
better, with minimal visible noise.
The only slightly worrying thing about the
G5 is LGs new UX 5.0 interface for Android
6.0 Marshmallow. Its lacking the apps tray,
and while this can be brought back by
switching to LGs Easy Home-style interface,
this makes fonts and icons much bigger.
UI aws aside, the G5 is an impressively
ambitious device. For most people, the
convenience of a long battery life on the S7
will trump the replaceable battery of the G5,
but the latter is a good bet in the long term
since the S7s sealed battery will inevitably
fade with time. This, plus the wide-angle
camera, superior gaming performance and
the potential of those interchangeable
modules, makes the LG G5 just as much of a
Best Buy as its Samsung counterpart.
Katharine Byrne

SPECIFICATIONS
PROCESSOR Quad-core 2.2GHz Qualcomm Snapdragon
820 SCREEN SIZE 5.3in SCREEN RESOLUTION
2,560x1,440 REAR CAMERA 16 + 8 megapixels
STORAGE (FREE) 32GB (23.5GB) WIRELESS DATA 4G
DIMENSIONS 149x74x7.7mm WEIGHT 159g OPERATING
SYSTEM Android 6.0.1 WARRANTY One year RTB
DETAILS www.lg.com/uk PART CODE LG-H850

11h 10m

Battery life
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

BROADEN YOUR PERSPECTIVE

ProLite XUB3490WQSU
34 IPS ultra-wide screen with a height adjustable stand.
ProLite XUB3490WQSU is a 34 LED monitor featuring UWQHD
(Ultra Wide QHD) resolution and offering 21:9 viewable area.
Broaden your perspective by using side-by-side applications
or watch a movie shot in widescreen format.

34

www.iiyama.com

ULTRA
WIDE

HUB

WINDOWS 10 TABLET

SAMSUNG Galaxy TabPro S

849 From www.very.co.uk

VERDICT

A decent rst attempt at a 2-in-1 hybrid from


Samsung, but its not without its aws
MICROSOFT SURFACE RIVALS are
becoming a dime-a-dozen, and now Samsung
has entered the ring with the Galaxy TabPro S.
Thats not to say a bit of competition isnt a
good thing, as the Galaxy TabPro S offers far
more than your typical two-in-one hybrid.
First, theres a 12in, 2,160x1,440 Super
AMOLED display. Its the same type of panel
as the Galaxy S7 and S7 Edge smartphones,
and its rich, vibrant colours jump out of the
screen. The 4:3 aspect ratio is unorthodox,
but the extra vertical screen space does make
web browsing and editing documents more
pleasurable. A 16:9 aspect ration is still better
for watching lms, though, as a 4:3 screen will
have thicker black bars along the edges.
The Super AMOLED technology means
the TabPro S has top-notch image quality,

and the whole assembly is worryingly


prone to toppling backwards on your lap.
While the keys are full-size and include
dedicated Function keys, the keyboard feels
cramped, and we dont like the Backspace key
being uncharacteristically the same width as
the Enter key below. At least the touchpad is
pretty good; its Precision-certied and feels
swift and responsive in use, handling
multitouch gestures without much fuss.

Super AMOLED means the TabPro S has top-notch image


quality, including pure blacks and perfect contrast ratio
including pure 0.00cd/m2 blacks and perfect
1:1 contrast ratio. Its colour accuracy is almost
perfect, too, with 99.5% sRGB colour gamut
coverage and Delta-E of 1.75. Brightness is
high at 363.4cd/m2, and its 2,160x1,440
resolution leaves images and text looking
sharp. As a result, the TabPro S has one of the
most beautiful tablet screens youll see today.

TIGHT ANGLE

The screens only major problem is the limited


viewing angle adjustment of the keyboard
cover. The display is propped up at one of
three xed angles either 115 or two
almost-at angles which gives it two more
positions than the XPS 12, but pales in
comparison to the Surface Pro 4s fully
adjustable kickstand. The magnetic clamp is
strong, but the undocking process is ddly

Again, the limited space does mean it can feel


a bit conned, but it doesnt suffer as a result.
As far as the tablet component goes, the
TabPro S is svelte at just 6.3mm, which is
thinner than any of its rivals. It weighs just
693g, too, but this jumps to 1.09kg with the
keyboard attached. Its still travel-friendly,
however, and the tablet feels well balanced.
Its lacking in ports, though, with just one
lone USB-C connection. This is used for both
charging and data transfer. Worse, theres no
USB-C to USB-A cable in the box, so if you
have USB ash drives or any peripherals you
want to connect to the TabPro S, youre out
of luck until you buy an adaptor.
Those looking to take notes using a stylus
will also be disappointed, as youll need to
purchase Samsungs optional Bluetooth C
pen. The stylus comes as standard with the
Surface Pro 4, although the TabPro Ss
keyboard cover is included in the box.
The sole specication includes
the same processor as the
entry-level Surface Pro

4 a dual-core 900MHz Intel Core m3-6Y30


CPU that can Turbo Boost to 2.2GHz plus
4GB of RAM and a 128GB SSD.
The fanless m3-6Y30 proves a capable
performer for basic Windows tasks but, as
evidenced by its score of 32 in our dicult
4K-based benchmarks, its going to strain
under anything more taxing.
Its integrated Intel HD Graphics 515 will get
you by with some light gaming, but youll
need to make sacrices where it comes to
image quality to get playable frame rates.

SERVICE CHARGE

As for battery life, the Galaxy TabPro S


managed to last 6h 53m when the screen
brightness was set to our usual gure of
170cd/m2. Its quick to charge, too, capable of
going from at to 100% in just 2h 30m.
Samsung has had a decent crack with the
Galaxy TabPro S. Its beautiful display comes
top of its class, it has decent battery life, and
its superior performance came as a very
welcome surprise. As an inaugural 2-in-1,
Samsung has got off to an impressive start.
However, its dicult to overlook some of
its shortcomings, such as the disappointing
keyboard cover, the lack of ports and wobbly
docking mechanism. As a Windows-based
tablet, its wonderful; as a laptop replacement,
youre better off with a Surface Pro 4.
Richard Easton

SPECIFICATIONS
PROCESSOR Dual-core 900MHz Intel Core m3-6Y30 RAM
4GB DIMENSIONS 290.3x198.6x6.3mm WEIGHT 693g
(tablet), 1.09kg (laptop) SCREEN SIZE 12in SCREEN
RESOLUTION 2,160x1,440 GRAPHICS ADAPTOR Intel HD
Graphics 515 STORAGE 128GB SSD OPERATING SYSTEM
Windows 10 Pro WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS
www.samsung.com/uk PART CODE SM-WE700XZKABTU

Battery life 6h 53m


0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

38

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

ULTRA-ZOOM COMPACT CAMERA

CANON SX720 HS

299 From www.jessops.com

VERDICT

A 40x zoom in a compact body is an outlandish


concept, but the Canon SX720 HS serves a purpose
CANONS SX720 HS is a compact camera
with a 40x zoom lens, smashing the record of
30x held by Canon, Nikon, Panasonic and
Sony. This is great if you like to shoot distant
subjects but dont want to lug a bulky camera
around. However, this extra zoom extension is
only useful if the camera can produce sharp
photos at the full zoom extension; its a
challenge not just for the lens optics but also
for stabilisation and noise handling. Zooming
in also shrinks the maximum aperture; in this
case from f/3.3 for wide-angle to f/6.9 for
telephoto, or a quarter the amount of light.
Thus the SX720 HS has its work cut out if
it wants to impress. It makes a good rst
impression, with a smart appearance in a
choice of gunmetal grey or dusky red nishes.
The layout of the buttons is geared towards
point-and-shoot users, but its good to see an
exposure mode dial and a rear wheel for quick
adjustment of settings.
Theres not much of a handgrip, but the
rubber texture and position of the mode dial
means it feels secure in the hand. We found
the optical stabilisation was just as useful
when composing shots as when taking them.
Tracking moving subjects at the full 960mm
(equivalent) zoom is almost impossible, but
theres a button that quickly zooms out to help
nd the subject. Releasing the button zooms
back in again. The same button can be used to
make the camera zoom automatically to
frame a persons face or body.

NEED FOR SPEED

Big zooms are useful for sports and wildlife


photography, but require fast performance.
The SX720 HS fared reasonably well in this
respect, taking around half a second to focus
and 0.9 seconds on average between shots.
Flash photography was less impressive, taking
8.5 seconds to recharge at full ash power.

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

Continuous mode ran at 6fps till the card was


full. Enabling continuous autofocus delivered
2.8fps shooting, but we saw little evidence of
it successfully tracking moving subjects.
Autofocus options are frustratingly limited.
Theres a choice of multi with face detection,
centre or tracking, but no option to position
the autofocus point anywhere in the frame.
Most compact cameras dont really need this
but focus becomes more critical for telephoto
shots where theres a narrow depth of eld.
We selected the Centre AF mode and
regularly had to focus on the subject, reframe
it off-centre and then take the shot.

telephoto shots was often slightly off the


mark, and sometimes completely off.

SHAKE IT OFF

Overall exposure levels were expertly judged,


but the camera sometimes chose odd shutter
and ISO speeds. This appears to be down to
the camera attempting to raise the shutter
speed to avoid motion blur in moving
subjects. Sometimes this worked well, but on
other occasions it appeared to be confused by
camera shake just before taking a picture.
The ISO speed also rarely ventured beyond
800, which sometimes meant excessively slow

Were not convinced the 40x zoom is a big asset compared


to the 30x and smaller zooms in other ultra-zoom cameras
Video mode can be a pocket ultra-zoom
cameras secret weapon, as the smaller
2-megapixel resolution of 1080p video is more
forgiving of lens sharpness and sensor noise
issues. We certainly appreciated the 40x
zoom when shooting wildlife videos, and
video stabilisation worked well, although the
results were invariably better when we had
something solid to prop our arms against.
Video quality was good rather than great,
with a slight coarseness to details. Shooting in
low light resulted in a fair amount of noise but
noise reduction kept it under control. Its
disappointing that theres no option to
control the video exposure manually, though.
The SX720 HS punched well above its
weight in photo quality. Colours were vibrant
and attering, although even in bright
conditions there was some evidence of noise,
particularly in skin tones, and dense foliage
and grass lacked clarity. These problems are
hard to avoid with a small 1/2.3in sensor.
Focus was pretty good through
most of the zoom range, but
telephoto shots werent so
impressive, with a distinct
haziness to details. We also
found that the autofocus in

shutter speeds, particularly for telephoto shots.


Raising the ISO speed to its maximum 3200
setting resulted in heavy, detail-smudging
noise reduction, but the results were still on
the right side of acceptable.
Were not convinced the 40x zoom is a big
asset compared to the 30x and smaller zooms
in other pocket ultra-zoom cameras. We did
manage to capture a few telephoto shots when
everything came together, but its best photos
are taken at more modest zoom positions.
The extra bit of zoom is there when you really
need it, but dont expect pixel-perfect shots.
Ben Pitt

SPECIFICATIONS

SENSOR SIZE / in
VIEWFINDER None LCD SCREEN 3in (922,000 pixels)

SENSOR RESOLUTION 20 megapixels

2.3

OPTICAL ZOOM (35mm-EQUIVALENT FOCAL LENGTHS)

35mm-EQUIVALENT APERTURE
WEIGHT 258g DIMENSIONS 66x110x38mm
WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.canon.co.uk
40x (24-960mm)

f/18.4-38

250 shots

Battery life
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

39

PREMIUM COMPACT CAMERA

PANASONIC TZ100

549 From www.wexphotographic.com

VERDICT

Its far from amazing, but the TZ100 does a


lot of things right for such a small camera
THERES A SAYING that goes: children, a tidy
house, your sanity choose two. Its not
unlike the choice people have to make when
buying a camera. You can have a big zoom,
high image quality and a pocket-sized design,
but only two of these in the same camera.
The TZ100 attempts to disprove that
theory. First, it uses a 1in sensor, which has
ve times the surface area of conventional
compact cameras sensors. Second, it has a
10x optical zoom, which cant compete with
the 30x and 40x zooms gracing other pocket
ultra-zooms but is more versatile than the 4x
and 5x zooms on other premium compacts.
Third, it weights 310g and measures 48mm
thick, which isnt tiny but is just about small
enough to t into most pockets.
The compromise is the lens aperture,
which is f/2.8 for wide-angle shots and f/5.9
for telephoto. The Sony RX10 IIs constant

ability to move the autofocus point using the


touchscreen while composing shots with the
viewnder. It doesnt work so well for people
who use their left eye, though. The viewnder
window is only a few millimetres proud of the
screen, so you may accidentally move the
autofocus point with the tip of your nose.
The Post Focus feature captures a scene
by sweeping through the focus range and
saving it as a 4K video le. Its then possible to
save individual frames by tapping the part of
the frame you want in focus, the downside

This camera is an impressive technical achievement, but


we must admit we werent bowled over by it in use
f/2.8 aperture means it matches the TZ100
for wide-angle shots but is over four times
brighter for telephoto shots. What this means
in practice is that the TZ100 excels in low light
for wide-angle shots but isnt so good at the
long end of the zoom. Still, its signicantly
better than the pocket ultra-zoom cameras
that use 1/2.3in sensors and f/3.3-6.9 lenses.

BACK INTO FOCUS

A pop-up ash is included but theres no hot


shoe for ashguns or wireless triggers.
Panasonic has managed to squeeze in an
electronic viewnder, but magnication is
only 0.46x (equivalent). We preferred to use
the 3in LCD touchscreen, although we like the

40

being that it takes 10 seconds between shots.


The 4K Photo function is similar but without
the variable focus, and is useful for capturing
subjects with split-second timing. The camera
records a 4K video le and then lets you
choose which 8-megapixel frames you want
to save as JPEGs after the event.
In normal use, the TZ100 takes 0.6 seconds
between shots, while Continuous mode ran at
10fps for 85 JPEGs or 14 Raw frames before
slowing. Enabling continuous autofocus, it
managed an impressive 5.9fps. It took around
two seconds to switch on, though. Switching on,
zooming in and taking a shot took ve seconds.
The TZ100 is an outstanding video camera.
4K capture uses an 8-megapixel crop of the
20-megapixel sensor, which
means the 25-250mm lens for
photos becomes a 37-370mm
lens for 4K video. This extra
telephoto extension is
particularly welcome for
shooting wildlife or people
without invading their personal
space. Footage quality is top
notch as well, with pin-sharp
details and little evidence of
noise except in very low light.
Slow-motion 1080p
recording is also available,

recorded at 100fps and played back at 25fps.


Details arent quite as sharp as in the
normal-speed recordings as lower-quality
anti-aliasing is used, but its a minor criticism.
In our image-quality test, focus was
generally excellent, and while it deteriorated
towards the edges of the frame at certain
focal lengths, this was rarely signicant.
Automatic settings used conservative ISO
speeds, seldom breaking ISO 1600. When we
increased it to ISO 6400, quality was still good
enough to share online at modest sizes.

JACK OF ALL TRADES

This camera is an impressive technical


achievement, but we must admit we werent
bowled over by it in use. It manages to deliver
on three key fronts a decent zoom range,
high image quality and a pocket-sized design
but it doesnt truly excel in any of them.
Youll need more zoom for shooting sports
and wildlife, and the image quality doesnt
have the wow factor of a camera with a
signicantly bigger sensor or wider aperture.
This, then, isnt a camera for enthusiasts.
Its competent, but keen photographers will
prefer the extra zoom range of the Panasonic
FZ1000 or the luscious image quality of the
Fujilm X70. However, its ideal for casual
users who want a pocket-sized camera that
can take dependable photos and excellent
videos in a wide range of conditions. It might
be a tad too expensive for that market, but if
the concept appeals, so too will the camera.
Ben Pitt

SPECIFICATIONS
SENSOR RESOLUTION 20 megapixels

SENSOR SIZE 1in


LCD SCREEN 3in

VIEWFINDER Electronic (1,166,000 dots)

OPTICAL ZOOM (35mm-EQUIVALENT


35mm-EQUIVALENT
APERTURE f/7.7-16 WEIGHT 310g DIMENSIONS
65x114x48mm WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS

(1,040,000 dots)

FOCAL LENGTHS) 10x (25-250mm)

www.panasonic.com/uk

300 shots

Battery life
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

4K G-SYNC MONITOR

ACER Predator
XB271HK

590 From www.overclockers.co.uk

VERDICT

Excellent image quality and Nvidia G-Sync


make smooth 4K gaming a reality
WE LOVED THE Acer Predator XB270HU a
2,560x1,440, G-Sync-enabled 144Hz gaming
monitor reviewed in Shopper 332 so we were
excited to see the new XB271HK. This 27in IPS
G-Sync screen has a lower 60Hz refresh rate
but, by way of compensation, a huge
3,840x2,160 resolution. Its similar to the Asus
PG27AQ in capabilities, but is 60 cheaper.
Predator branding and a sharp-angled, red
and black stand make this unashamedly a
gaming monitor. Still, we like the design; the
stand is rock-solid and the screen is easy to
adjust for height, tilt and rotation from left to
right and from landscape to portrait.
The stand may be stable, but its also a
substantial 445mm wide and 235mm deep, so
make sure your desk has enough space,
though the tiny bezels would make it easy to
have a near-seamless desktop with two of
these screens side by side. There are HDMI
and DisplayPort inputs, a headphone output
and a USB3 hub with two ports on the bottom
of the monitor and two on the left.
Five buttons on the bottom bring up the
onscreen menus. As with most displays
(the Asus ROG Swift PG27AQ on page 44
excepted), these are tricky to navigate until
you get used to the control system.
The options are, at least, arranged
anged
in logical categories. You can select
lect
from Acers Movie, Graphics and
d Eco
presets, or tweak colours, contrast
trast
and brightness yourself. There are
some special functions such as Dark
Boost, which lightens darker areas
reas to
give you the edge in gloomy games
mes at
the expense of contrast. You can
an also
reduce the amount of blue lightt the
monitor gives off, to avoid disrupting
pting
sleep patterns. Knocking the blue
lue
light down to 50% made the monitor
more pleasant to use when working.
orking.

AIM HIGH

There are some gamer-specic


functions as well, including three
e
game mode presets, where you
can save custom monitor settings
gs
to recall at the touch of a button
n
though were not sure how these
hese differ from
standard monitor presets. You can also
toggle a crosshair in the middle
of the screen for shooting from
the hip, but this feels old-schooll
and can spoil immersion.

42

The screen has a pixel overdrive (OD)


function. This is designed to reduce ghosting,
where pixels cannot keep up with the action
onscreen, resulting in blurred images.
However, ghosting is more of a problem at
refresh rates higher than 60Hz, and we didnt

was covering 100% of the sRGB colour gamut


with a low Delta E colour deviation of 0.54.
Results after calibration were similar, but the
calibration program brought the screen much
closer to the ideal colour temperature of
6500K, with 6539K compared to 6727K

The XB271HK is an excellent 4K gaming monitor, and should


be on the shortlist of anyone with a powerful Nvidia card
see much improvement using the tests at
testufo.com/ghosting. Setting OD to Extreme
also added signicant artefacts to the image.
G-Sync, however, is fantastic. This is
designed to sync the frame output rate of
your Nvidia graphics card with the refresh
rate of your monitor, to avoid both tearing
(when the graphics card outputs more
frames per second than the screen can
display) and stutter (when the graphics card
lags behind, so the sscreen has to show the
same frame more than once).
most impressive when a
G-Sync is at its m
game is running at less than the standard
refresh rate of the monitor, when it
can make frame rates around 35fps
look far smoother. This monitors
resolution is a challenge for
4K resolu
graphics card, so G-Sync is
any graph
particularly useful. In Dirt Rally,
particula
running at 3,840x2,160 with Ultra
runnin
detail and G-Sync off, we saw a
regular 35-40fps and signicant
regula
stuttering, but with G-Sync
stutte
turned on the game was
perfectly smooth: even once we
perfec
turned down the detail and
turned on V-Sync to lock the
game to 60fps, we could barely
gam
tell tthe difference between the
lower and higher frame rates.
The screen acquitted itself
well in our image-quality
tests. Before calibration, it

pre-calibration. Image quality is still great out


of the box, with a high contrast ratio of 1,018:1
helping our test photos shine.

LET IT BLEED

There was one signicant problem, and that


was visible backlight bleed at the bottom-left
of the screen. This was conrmed by our
colour calibrator: in the middle of the screen it
recorded a black level of 0.272cd/m2, but at
the bottom-left this rose to 0.555cd/m2, which
in turn reduced the contrast ratio to 401:1. Its
a shame, but wont affect most users.
The Acer Predator XB271HK is an excellent
4K gaming monitor, and it should be on the
shortlist of anyone with a powerful Nvidia
graphics card who fancies a bit of stutter-free
4K gaming. Those into twitchy shooters may
nd the 60Hz refresh rate isnt enough,
however, so should consider the 144Hz
XB270HU instead.
Chris Finnamore

SPECIFICATIONS
SCREEN SIZE 27in RESOLUTION 3,840x2,160 SCREEN
TECHNOLOGY IPS REFRESH RATE 60Hz VIDEO INPUTS
HDMI, DisplayPort WARRANTY Two years RTB
DETAILS www.acer.co.uk PART CODE XB271HK

CONNECTION PORTS

HDMI

JULY 2016

DisplayPort

USB3 x4

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

4K G-SYNC MONITOR

ASUS ROG Swift


PG27AQ

650 From www.overclockers.co.uk

VERDICT

The design is lovely and G-Sync remains impressive,


but cheaper rivals have better image quality
LIKE THE ACER Predator XB271HK (page 42),
the ROG Swift PG27AQ is a 4K monitor with
Nvidias G-Sync technology, which is designed
to sync your Nvidia graphics card with your
monitors refresh rate to reduce stuttering
and tearing in games providing smoother
motion at both high and low frame rates.
If you have an Nvidia graphics card, G-Sync
is an absolute joy, particularly when the frame
rate dips below the monitors standard
refresh rate; the elimination of stutter makes
games appear to be running at a higher frame
rate than they actually are. On a screen such as
this, with a 60Hz, 3,840x2,160 panel, its likely
youll dip below 60fps, so G-Sync is ideal.
In Dirt Rally, at the monitors native
resolution and with Ultra detail levels, we saw
between 35-40fps. As with the Acer Predator

menu system thats easy to use. Theres a tiny


clickable joystick on the rear-right of the
monitor, which makes navigating the menus a
breeze. A button next to a gamepad icon also
brings up gaming-specic functions: an FPS
meter, a game timer and a crosshair option.
The FPS meter displays your screens
current refresh rate, so only shows a games
frame rate if you have G-Sync enabled. The
Timer sets a countdown for 30, 40, 50, 60 or

One impressive aspect is that Asus has designed an


onscreen menu system thats easy to use
XB271HK, the game stuttered with G-Sync off,
but with G-Sync turned on it looked almost as
smooth as if it were running at 60fps.
Although casual gamers will be generally
happy with sub-60fps frame rates as long as
the game looks smooth, more serious players
and competitive types would be better off
with a lower-resolution, 144Hz screen such
as the Acer Predator XB270HU to ensure
the best frames-per-second possible.

PLUG AND PLAY

For a gaming device, the ROG Swift PG27AQ


has a rather subtle
e design; you can even
switch off the red lights
ghts in its base. The stand
feels sturdy, the screen
een is height-adjustable
and can rotate and tilt and turn 90 clockwise
into portrait mode.. On the back, you get
DisplayPort and HDMI
MI inputs, a
headphone sockett and two USB3
ports; while these are ne
for your keyboard and
mouse, we missed
having a couple on
the side of the screen
reen
for ash drives and
external hard disks.
One impressive
aspect is that Asuss has
designed an onscreen
en

44

90 minutes, so you can keep an eye on how


long youve gone without food, water or social
contact. The crosshair slaps a large gunsight
in the middle of your screen, to help with
hip-ring in shooters; its a little ugly, but the
crosshairs are more visible than Acers version.
Theres also a pixel overdrive option, which
is meant to remove ghosting at high frame
rates. Ghosting is less of a problem at 60Hz
than at 144Hz, and in the Testufo test we saw
only mild improvements using overdrive, with
the disadvantage of added image artefacts.

PALETTE CLEANSER
PA

The G button brings up


the GameVisual menu.
This has six modes:
Thi
Scenery, Racing, Cinema,
Sce
RTS/RPG, FPS and sRGB.
RTS
These have varying effects
The
on the image; Scenery
enhances greens and blues,
enhanc
Racing reduces input lag,
Cinema enhances contrast and
saturation, RTS/RPG jacks
colour satur
saturation and contrast, while
up saturatio
enhances contrast to help
FPS enhan
spot enemies in dark
you sp
places. Finally, sRGB is for
places
displaying photos.
displa

After a reset, the screen appears to default


to Racing mode. Proling this mode with an i1
Display Pro colour calibrator, the screen was
displaying 99.3% of the sRGB colour gamut,
with a colour temperature of 6976K versus the
ideal 6500K. This is good, but the Predator
XB271HK had 100% and 6727K out of the box.
The FPS and RTS presets were similar, while
Scenery boosted blues and greens at the
expense of reds, bringing its sRGB coverage
down to 92.4%. Cinema had a freezing colour
temperature of 10702K, making everything
rather blue, while sRGB mode had a nearperfect colour temperature of 6512K, but
knocked brightness down to a dingy 112cd/m2
and locked out the brightness controls.
In fact, the range of image adjustments is
rather limited; depending on the selected
GameVisual mode, you can adjust brightness,
contrast, saturation and colour temperature,
but not individual colour levels. Theres also
signicant backlight bleed at the bottom-left
of the screen, which is a problem common to
Acers 4K G-Sync monitor.
Theres a great deal to like about Asuss
ROG Swift PG27AQ, from its well-made stand,
to its excellent menu system and smooth 4K
gameplay with G-Sync. However, Acers
Predator XB271HK has the same advantages
and better overall image quality. Its also 60
cheaper, so remains our 4K G-Sync choice.
Chris Finnamore

SPECIFICATIONS
SCREEN SIZE 27in RESOLUTION 3,840x2,160 SCREEN
TECHNOLOGY IPS REFRESH RATE 60Hz VIDEO INPUTS
HDMI, DisplayPort WARRANTY Three years collect and
return DETAILS www.asus.com/uk PART CODE PG27AQ

CONNECTION PORTS

HDMI

DisplayPort

USB3 x2

3.5mm headphone

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

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CURVED 4K TV

SAMSUNG
UE48JS8500

999 From www.johnlewis.com

VERDICT

With excellent picture quality and a full lineup of catch-up services, this is a great choice
SINCE LAUNCHING IN 2015, the Samsung
UE48JS8500 has enjoyed a hefty 550 price
cut. Its the entry-level set in Samsungs
premium SUHD series, so you get a quantumdot display instead of regular LCD as well as
High Dynamic Range (HDR) support, giving it
some much-needed futureproong for the
inux of 4K HDR content including Ultra HD
Blu-rays about to hit the market.
While the UE48JS8500 has to make do
with one of Samsungs One Connect Mini
boxes to provide the bulk of its ports,
between this and the ports on the TV itself
youve got all the modern connections youll
need. This includes four HDCP 2.2-compatible
HDMI 2.0 inputs, an optical S/PDIF output
and two USB2 ports, plus component and
composite inputs, a 3.5mm headphone jack,
an Ethernet port, ports for your aerial and
satellite and a single USB3 port. Its a shame
the USB3 port isnt on the Connect box, but
its a pretty minor quibble overall.

PRECEDING HAIRLINE

The TV itself looks stunning. Available in 48in


(the model we tested), 55in and 65in screen
sizes, its curved base and slim bezels have a
hairline metallic nish, and the recessed stand
that sticks out at the back almost makes it
look like the TV is oating. Minimal branding
and a subtle, 3,000mm curvature radius
only add to its elegant design.
The quantum-dot panel can
supposedly produce much brighter,
more vibrant colours than standard LCD.
CD.
This certainly seemed to be the case in
our calibration tests, as the default
Movie settings produced an incredible
e
black level of 0.05cd/m2 and its sRGB
colour gamut coverage hit a full 100%.
%.
Admittedly, Movie mode cant hit the
same brightness levels as other
Samsung picture presets, such as
Standard or Dynamic, but it denitely
had the most accurate colours.
With the backlight turned up to
maximum, the UE48JS8500 achieved a
respectable 258.53cd/m2 in Movie mode,
but this also increased the black level to
0.11cd/m2. Still, its contrast ratio of
2,434:1 is incredibly impressive, and this
his
superb picture quality translates into
some brilliant-looking lm footage.
The UE48JS8500s 120Hz panel
also handles fast-moving objects

46

incredibly well, showing few signs of any


obvious judder. However, for those who like
their camera pans to be silky smooth, then
Samsungs Auto Motion Plus settings do an
excellent job of eliminating any jerky
movement. While it has a couple of preset
modes available, the best option is Custom,
which allows you to set the blur and judder
reduction manually.
With a native resolution of 3,840x2,160,
the UE48JS8500 looks best when viewing 4K

denition channels, but this is pretty standard


practice on all modern, big-screen TVs.

PLAYING CATCH-UP

Aside from its excellent picture quality, the


other reason to consider the UE48JS8500 is
its superb line-up of catch-up services. BBC
iPlayer, ITV Hub, All 4, Demand 5, Netix,
Amazon Instant Video, TalkTalk TV (formerly
Blinkbox), Wuaki, Plex, Vimeo, YouTube,
Dailymotion and TuneIn radio are all included

The Samsung UE48JS8500 is a stunning TV. Its picture


quality is superb and its excellent suite of catch-up apps
means youve always got something to watch
content. Even though the just-released
Ultra HD Blu-ray players will give the ultimate
picture quality, our test clips looked as lovely
as ever, and HDR clips provided a noticeable
boost in brightness, making everything feel all
the more impressive
and immersive.
impres
The only slight hitch is that the curved
panels viewing
angles tend to peter out
view
when you dont sit slap-bang in the
slightly whe
Viewing from the sides, colours
centre. View
denitely llose some of their vibrancy,
might not be ideal if youre
which mig
planning to put it in a large living room.
downward-ring 40W speakers
The do
leave something to be desired, as
also leav
voices in particular seemed to be rather
mued ccompared to the rest of our lm
soundtracks. Theyre ne for general TV,
soundtrac
youll probably want to consider a
but youl
sound bar or dedicated sound system.
thing you dont need to worry
One th
about is the UE48JS8500s upscaling
capabilities. Blu-ray discs looked great
capabilit
on its 4K panel, and HD TV channels
surprisingly good level of detail
had a sur
present, too. Youll probably need
presen
to enable the MPEG noise
reduction and Digital Clean
View settings for standard-

as individual apps, as are BFI Player and TED.


The only noticeable omission is Skys Now TV,
but when a separate Now TV box costs just
15, its a small sacrice. Samsungs Tizen
interface is a pleasure to use, as well.
The Samsung UE48JS8500 is a stunning
TV. Its picture quality is superb and its
excellent suite of catch-up apps means youve
always got something to watch. Were not
convinced its curved screen adds anything to
your overall viewing experience in which
case, you might want to opt for the at but
otherwise identical JS8000 model but if
youre after a great-looking 4K TV for under
1,000, the UE48JS8500 is a great choice. It
wins a Recommended award.
Katharine Byrne

SPECIFICATIONS

SCREEN SIZE 48in


NATIVE RESOLUTION 3,840x2,160
VIDEO INPUTS 4x HDMI, component, composite
TUNER Freeview HD, Freesat HD
DIMENSIONS
308x1,083x689mm
WARRANTY Five years RTB
DETAILS www.samsung.com/uk
PART CODE UE48JS8500

CONNECTION PORTS

HDMI x4

JULY 2016

Component

Composite

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

GAMING HEADSET

ASTRO GAMING A40 + MixAmp M80

135 From www.argos.co.uk

VERDICT

A great set of cans for Xbox One owners, but


anyone nearby will hear your games too
THE A40 + MIXAMP M80 combo has been
designed with Xbox One owners in mind. It
can be used with other consoles thanks to the
3.5mm audio cable, but only Xbox One users
can take advantage of its M80 MixAmp
attachment, which slots into the Xbox One
controllers accessory port. This gives access
to the headsets volume controls, three EQ
modes and two buttons to adjust the volume
of in-game audio and voice chat conversations.
Setup is easy: plug them in, mute the TVs
sound and start gaming. The wired connection
means you dont have to charge them rst.
The MixAmp is better than Microsofts
dedicated Xbox One audio controls, as the
buttons have a great touch action, and the

SPECIFICATIONS

PLUG TYPE 3.5mm


WEIGHT 324g CABLE LENGTH 1m
WARRANTY Two years RTB DETAILS www.astrogaming.
co.uk PART CODE A40-M80-GEN2

HEADPHONES SUBTYPE Over-ear


headset jack plug

small LED bars give useful feedback on which


EQ mode youre currently using and how high
the volume is. The extra bulk of the MixAmp
may seem obsolete now that Microsoft has
released an Xbox One controller with a proper
3.5mm audio jack, but it doesnt get in the
way of your ngers while youre gaming,
and its much better than having to dive
into Microsofts onscreen settings menu
every time you want to adjust the volume.
The foam head band is comfortable for the
most part, but it can feel like its pressing on
your head after prolonged use. The ear
cushions are comer, their large enclosure
preventing any pressure on the ears.
Sound quality is excellent. Everything from
rustling grass to sweeping battle themes is
crystal clear on the A40s, and they provide a
more immersive experience than our
standard TV speakers. The middle EQ setting
provides the best balance between its bass
and treble performance, particularly if a game
has an orchestral soundtrack, but the third
modes emphasis on bass certainly helps give
explosions and vehicle sections a welcome
sense of extra grunt without becoming too
muddy. The rst mode, however, sounds

very tinny across all games, so we would


recommend sticking to modes two and three.
Voice chat is equally clear in multiplayer
games, and those who like to focus on the
task at hand will appreciate the Game/Voice
equaliser buttons; turning this all the way
down to the Voice end of the spectrum will
lter out all in-game sound entirely.
The only real downside is terrible sound
isolation. The use of an open-back rather than
a closed-back system means some of your
game audio, particularly high-pitched sounds,
will still be audible from across the room even
at normal volume levels. This is a problem
with pretty much all open-back headphones,
though, so if youre keen to spare the ears of
your friends and family, youll be better off
looking for a closed-back system.
Katharine Byrne

pairing mode. You can also


hold the track skipping
buttons to adjust the volume
on your device, but making
small volume changes is ddly.
A 3.5mm jack lets you use
the included airline adaptor as
well, which is handy if you want
to use the headphones with
in-ight entertainment. A 3.5mm
to 6.3mm adaptor is also included.
On the right earcup, theres a toggle
switch to turn on active noise cancelling as
well as a retro volume adjustment wheel. To
avoid this slightly clunky control, we typically
left our smartphones set to maximum volume
and adjusted the volume on the headphones.
Battery life is rated at up to 30 hours for
ANC and 15 hours for Bluetooth. In testing, we
didnt have to charge them more than once a
week. Charging is done over Micro USB.
The ANC isnt as pronounced as on rival
headsets, and wed estimate that it reduced
about 80-85% of the ambient sound. Theres
quite a pronounced effect on sound
production when you have ANC turned on,

too. With it off, the sound is


rather muddy and the volume
decreases. Turn it on, and the
mids and trebles become more
prominent, aided by the
reduction in ambient noise
and the ltering out of
low-frequency drone. The
tuning of the 40mm neodymium
drivers doesnt seem to change
whether you switch between
having the noise cancelling on or off.
You still get a decent presence in the lower
frequencies, although at times it was a little
too boomy on certain hip hop test tracks.
As the battery life for ANC exceeds that of
Bluetooth, we cant see many occasions when
youd want to turn off the noise cancelling. As
such, its irritating that you have to remember
to turn off the noise cancelling manually.
Control quirks aside, the BNX-60 are a
good value pair of ANC headphones. They
sound decent and, while its noise cancelling
isnt the best, its still good enough to cut out
a substantial amount of ambient noise.
Richard Easton

NOISE-CANCELLING BLUETOOTH HEADPHONES

LINDY BNX-60

90 From www.amazon.co.uk

VERDICT

A respectable and budget-friendly pair of


wireless, active noise-cancelling headphones
THE LINDY BNX-60 offer a comparatively
budget-friendly pair of active noise-cancelling
(ANC) headphones. The ear cups have a
soft-touch plastic backing and theres a
generous amount of padding that sits around
your ears. Theres ample padding on the
headband, too, allowing for a comfortable t.
The BNX-60 support Bluetooth wireless
and the aptX codec, which has better
compression than standard Bluetooth. This is
a pleasant surprise considering the cost.
The left earcup has media playback
controls for skipping and pausing tracks, and
the play/pause button is used to turn the
headphones on and put them in Bluetooth

SPECIFICATIONS

PLUG TYPE
WEIGHT 998g CABLE LENGTH 1.5m
WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.lindy.co.uk
HEADPHONES SUBTYPE Over-ear headset
3.5mm jack plug

PART CODE BNX-60

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

47

PORTABLE BLUETOOTH SPEAKER

AUDIO PRO Addon


n T3

.co.uk
165 From www.super.co.uk

VERDICT

A Bluetooth speaker with a delightful design


esign
and the sound quality to match
WE WERE RATHER fond of the colourful,
great-sounding Audio Pro Addon T10 speaker
peaker
when it arrived in the oces last year (see
ent
Shopper 327), so it was with some excitement
that we approached the smaller, batteryoperated Addon T3. It doesnt look that
different to its larger sibling, maintaining a
similar speaker arrangement that gives it a
ion,
slightly aghast anthropomorphic expression,
but it lacks the IR receiver that made the T10
look as if it had a beauty mark on its cheek.
ek.
Like the T10, the T3 comes in various
colour nishes, including green, white, black
and orange, and all models include a useful
leather handle on top. Since theres a built-in
battery, the handle makes more sense than on
the heavier, bulkier mains-powered T10, as
youre more likely to be moving it around.
Its still not something youll want to throw
in a backpack to take on the road, though, as

On the top of the speaker, youll nd a row


of control buttons nished in an attractive,
metallic rose gold. We feel it could do with
fewer buttons, though, as theres not only a
dedicated button for pairing the speaker with
your phone, but also separate buttons for
switching to Bluetooth and the speakers
auxiliary connection.
The latter two could easily be combined
into one button, for example, and the pairing
button seems excessive and superuous when
so many other Bluetooth speakers can enter

The T3 delivers a sound that is condent and powerful


for a speaker of this size and price
it weighs a hefty 2kg. However, as a speaker
you can move freely around the house or take
down the end of the garden, its a comfortable
weight. Measuring 215x135x115mm, its not
overly large, either, and takes up less space on
a shelf or sideboard than the T10.
The T3s solid cabinet gives it a reassuring,
premium feel which helps with its weighty,
condent acoustic delivery. Its very well
nished, with nicely rounded corners and
edges, and there are two short feet on the
front which angle the front of the speaker
upwards, giving it some clearance to help
disperse the sound.

48

pairing mode simply by holding down the


Bluetooth button. Whats slightly aggrieving
is that, even with all these buttons, there
arent any media playback controls, so you
cant pause or skip tracks on your Bluetoothconnected device.

A SMALL CHARGE

Control niggles aside, it does have a handy


USB port on the back of the speaker which
you can use to charge your smartphone.
However, it only outputs at 5V/1A, so it wont
charge the unit particularly quickly, and you
cant use it for playing tracks off a USB stick
either,, w
which is a shame. That said, you could
use it to neatly power a
Chromecast Audio, letting
you cast your tunes to
the speaker without an
additional power adaptor.
Inside, the T3 has a
Digital Class D amplier
that delivers 2x5W to the
two 2.75in textile dome
tweeters and 15W to the
3.5in woofer. A bass reex
port is found on the back
of the cabinet, and the
speaker has a frequency
range of 60-20,000Hz.

The T3 delivers a sound that is condent


and powerful for a speaker of this size and
price. However, its not the most detail-driven
speaker, as its low frequencies arguably
become a little boomy on certain tracks. On
First Aid Kits My Silver Lining, some of the
violins became a bit lost amidst the other
instruments, but otherwise there wasnt a lot
to complain about, especially considering the
speakers reasonably low price.
Its audio quality has a rather warm sound
to it, which some people might nd preferable,
but we prefer our songs with a slightly more
transparent sound. Still, theres certainly a lot
to like about the T3s sound signature, and the
well-weighted cabinet keeps what could have
otherwise been some rather unruly bass in
check without any reverberation. Theres no
hint of any distortion, either.

PARTY TRICK

Battery life is rated at an excellent 30 hours


on medium volume, or 12 hours with music
blaring at full volume, so it should have more
than enough longevity to get you through a
party or barbecue. Mind you, the speaker isnt
water resistant in any way, so bring it indoors
if the great British weather strikes and your
next garden party becomes a washout.
Overall, the Addon T3 is a capable,
affordable and good-looking device for blaring
out music at home. It has the same charming
design heritage of the equally impressive T10,
and the inclusion of a battery makes it more
versatile than the T10. Likewise, its sound
quality is more than respectable for the price,
and its battery life is excellent. Its a top-notch
all-round Bluetooth speaker, one thats fully
deserving of a Recommended award.
Richard Easton

SPECIFICATIONS

RMS POWER OUTPUT 25W DOCK


WIRELESS Bluetooth (SBC)
DIMENSIONS 215x135x115mm WEIGHT 2kg
WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.audiopro.com
PART CODE Addon T3
SPEAKERS 2

CONNECTOR None

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

Like a rocket
from the socket.
Simply plug in and enjoy excellent Wi-Fi coverage in any room,
from any power socket, with devolo Powerline!

BUY IT!

The devolo dLAN 1200+ WiFi ac Starter Kit enables


Wi-Fi without signal loss anywhere in your home:

Ideal for HD streaming and higher broadband speeds


Plug & Play installation
Award winning German technology
3-year manufacturers warranty

www.devolo.co.uk

RECOMMENDED

SMART ENERGY MONITOR

SMAPPEE
IOT Energy Monitor

Starting at 169 From www.smappee.com/uk

VERDICT

Complex setup and expensive initial outlay


are the only negatives in a great hybrid of
energy monitor and home control via IFTTT
THERES ONLY SO much you can say about
a regular energy monitor. Fortunately,
Smappee is far more than that and can
actually use the data it collects to control
your home and make intelligent decisions
based on the behaviour of your appliances.
Although the original device has been
available for around 18 months, we felt this
was a great time to look at it because it has
just extended its reach from monitoring
electricity to cover gas and water as well. It
also now offers a dedicated monitor for solar,
which reads the yield of your solar panels as
well as the drain, and an option for businesses
offers even more enhanced data.
We tested the 169 Energy Monitor with
the new 99 Gas and Water add-on.
What makes Smappee so unique is that, as
well as monitoring your supply as a whole, it is
able to see the individual signatures of each
appliance that draws power. It then uses this,
with your help, to create a complete prole of
every appliance in your house.
By doing this, as well as showing you
where the main power drains are, it can be
programmed to take action using the popular
IFTTT platform. We managed to get it to turn
the beside lamp on when it detected we had
turned the main bedroom light off, and set up
the TV to turn off completely after two hours
in standby. We then used a Flic Bluetooth
button to allow it to be turned on again when
we were ready.

This control requires the use of


smart plugs and, in the case of Smappee,
they are proprietary Comfort Plugs. These will
set you back 35 for three plugs, although a
free one comes included with the Energy
Monitor and the 259 Solar Energy Monitor.
Alternatively you can use any other smart
plugs that support IFTTT. Comfort Plugs can
also be controlled using a provided remote.

METER MADE

The Smappee connects to your electricity


meters main cable via a clamp over the
incoming wire. This means its incredibly easy
and safe to t. Even the basic model offers
three clamps for three-phase provision, so
you can detect the main supply, a secondary
supply such as Economy 7 and solar.
The Smappee requires a power supply to
be within cable distance of the meter, but we
found it interfered with the Wi-Fi connection
if the meter, plug and device were too close
together, so a bit of experimenting is needed.
Gas and water monitoring are provided by
an add-on device, which uses either a direct
connection to a socket in your meter, or an
optical sensor that reads the numbers on the
screen, even if its a rotary dial. Theoretically,
there are two sensor points, but if your water
meter and gas meter are too far away from
each other, youll need to buy one for each.
Smappee claims the savings in electricity
alone will pay for the device in two years if

used properly, but the initial outlay is huge.


The 259 solar edition of the base unit, six
Comfort Plugs and separate attachments for
water and gas will set you back over 500.
Initial setup is also a faff. You only have to
do it once, but it involves going around to
every single appliance you own and turning it
off and on again, sometimes several times, so
that Smappee can read what has been added
to and removed from your power prole.
Once this is done, you can use the
comprehensive app for web, iOS and Android
to create rules and trigger alerts, or add in the
IFTTT channel to interact with other smart
devices. This makes it particularly versatile for
if you are leaving the house empty. Combining
sudden light activation with a security sensor
could make a very accurate alarm system.

SMART DECISION

Once the initial setup is completed, Smappee


is an incredibly elegant and versatile addition
to any smart home. The app offers you
rewards for lowering your power consumption
and the interaction with a wide range of other
apps offers options for controlling your smart
home that no other device to date can do
without tearing large chunks of wall out.
Wed describe this as a project. Thats not
necessarily a bad thing, but if youre looking
for something that just works, this isnt for
you. And although the 500 we mentioned
sounds a lot, thats cheaper than purchasing
equivalent Z-Wave or ZigBee kit.
If youre willing to invest the time and
money, the long-term benets are huge, both
for your energy bills and the planet. We found
that energy-saving becomes quite compulsive,
and theres a little thrill when the app tells you
about a 3% reduction in your always-on
usage as a result of your awareness.
Chris Merriman

SPECIFICATIONS
WIRELESS STANDARD Proprietary but with IFTTT
INCLUDED SENSORS Electricity, solar, with options for gas
and water SUPPORTED OPERATING SYSTEMS Android,
iOS, Web WARRANTY Not given but payback period
estimated at one year of savings PART CODE 118344

50

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

BUSINESS SSD

KINGSTON
KC400 256GB

78 From www.pcworldbusiness.co.uk

VERDICT

A low price and souped-up error protection


help compensate for disappointing speeds
WITH ITS HYPERX division holding down the
fort as far as enthusiast-targeted storage is
concerned, Kingstons own focus has turned
to business buyers and intensive home users,
producing the modestly named but highly
specced KC400 SATA SSD.
Available in 128GB, 256GB, 512GB and 1TB
varieties (we tested the 256GB model), it can
serve depending on your choice as either a
main drive or as part of a multidrive setup,
with the operating system and some key
software saved on the KC400 and everything
else on a larger 1TB or 2TB drive.
Much of the KC400S business credibility
comes from its controller, a quad-core Phison
PS3110-S10, which offers a few key features
aimed at safeguarding saved data from errors.
One of these is SmartECC, which provides
automatic data reconstruction via a fourth
level of NAND RAID redundancy a handy
backup plan for when the NAND memorys
standard error-correcting code (ECC) cant
x an issue itself.

CLEANUP CREW

Another new feature is SmartRefresh. This


attempts to reduce the effects of NAND wear
over time by having a controller scan
individual blocks for performance issues and
refreshing them if required. For even more
security, any data transferred between the
controller and the ash itself is veried by a
cyclic redundancy check.
Between these failsafes and a stated
lifespan of 300TB worth of data writes, this
is very much an investment to last a good
few years; indeed, it would be a good t for
smaller businesses disinclined to drop the
cash on repeated hardware purchases. The
impressively lengthy ve-year warranty is a
nice little bonus as well.
Our review unit arrived on its lonesome,
without any brackets, screws or SATA cables
to set it up, but all these are included in an
optional upgrade bundle, which includes the
KC400 itself. We found this for about 10
more than the base unit, so its denitely
worth picking up if youre adding it to an
SSD-less PC, but you wont need to pay extra
if youre replacing an existing drive and thus
have all the necessary kit ready.
Aimed as it is at professionals and power
users, youd expect some top-notch
performance from the KC400, and this
appears to be reected in its advertised read

52

and write speeds: up to 550MB/s and


540MB/s respectively. However, in our
le-transfer benchmarks, its occasional haste
was marred by some of the most inconsistent
scores we have on record for an SSD.

speed. Our le-transfer test results were


backed up by a run through the AS SSD
rather
benchmark, which granted the KC400 rath
uninspiring not bad, but not brilliant
scores of 143 read, 130 write and 354 overall.
Fortunately, it does have some other
things going for it, including the formidable
anti-error protection mentioned above. Its
seriously affordable; we found this 256GB

Youd expect top-notch performance from the KC400, but


in our le-transfer tests its occasional haste was marred by
some of the most inconsistent scores weve seen on an SSD
For instance, when writing a single 2.5GB
audio le, it achieved an excellent speed of
573.5MB/s its hard to beat that without
getting into much pricier NVMe territory.
Sadly, it only averaged 244.3MB/s when
reading the same le, less than half of what
we were roughly expecting.

TRANSFERRED MALICE

Its even worse at moving a group of smaller


but still large les, only managing 193.4MB/s
write and 129.2MB/s read speeds; again, you
can get double or triple that from other SATA
SSDs. At this point we were becoming
concerned that perhaps something was amiss,
and repeated the tests using different SATA3
ports on our PCs motherboard, but received
similar results each time, conrming the
KC400s sluggishness with large les.
That said, the KC400 did much better
when moving small les, which is both
commendable and surprising considering this
is where most storage drives slip up. It scored
a particularly good 162.6MB/s write speed,
plus 102.6MB/s read speed. Thats still a big
drop off from its best possible performance,
but to put it in perspective, the KC400s read/
write speeds in this small les test average
out to 132.6MB/s; most SATA SSDs weve
tested hover around the low 90s.
Overall this is not a dependably fast
enough SSD to compete with its rivals both
business-class and consumer purely on

model for 78, which works out at a very


reasonable 30.4p per GB. Thats less than
most consumer SSDs, let alone one with
data protection that can benet enterprise
and home users alike.
That value certainly dulls the sting of its
wildly mixed speeds, and even the added
expense of the upgrade bundle only pushes
it up to 34p per GB, which remains an
extremely reasonable sum. Its up to you
whether the KC400s affordability and bonus
features outweigh its performance issues; if
you save a lot of valuable or sensitive data,
rather than just music and pictures of
kittens, this might just be the SSD for you.
Everyone else, on the other hand, wont
struggle to nd speedier hardware with
enough ECC protection for everyday use.
James Archer

SPECIFICATIONS
CAPACITY 256GB (238GB formatted) COST PER GIGABYTE
0.30 INTERFACE SATA3 CLAIMED READ 550MB/s
CLAIMED WRITE 540MB/s WARRANTY Five years RTB
DETAILS www.kingston.com PART CODE SKC400S37/256G

408.9MB/s

Huge les

161.3MB/s

Large les

132.6MB/s

Small les
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

AMD AM3+ MOTHERBOARD

GIGABYTE
GA-990FX-Gaming

118 From www.ebuyer.com

VERDICT

A plethora of connectivity and expansion slots


makes up for limited overclocking potential
YES, ITS ANOTHER red and black gaming
motherboard. In fact, the Dennis the Menace
colour scheme and metal-plated PCI-E x16
slots may seem particularly familiar, as it was
only recently (see Shopper 339) we reviewed
the GA-990FX-Gamings similar-looking
Intel-based counterpart, the Z170-Gaming K3.
This is an AMD board designed for the
most recent AM3+ socket, though as is the
standard, its compatible with AM3 chips as
well. We tested it with our usual reference PC,
but swapped out the Intel Core i5-4670K CPU
for the AMD FX-8350, an AM3+ processor
which achieved comparable (if slightly lower)
scores in our Windows benchmark tests.
The Gigabyte boards scores were about
what we expected: 86 for image editing, 87
for video editing, 83 for multitasking and 85

slots. Be warned that one of the PCI-E x16


sockets actually runs at a slower x4 speed,
but its the lowest one on the board, leaving
the faster two available for a dual-GPU
conguration. You also get an ultra-fast M.2
slot, for a smaller 20GB/s SSD.
The rear panel is lacking any display
connectors, such as HDMI or DisplayPort, but
since this is a gaming-focused board intended
for PCs with a dedicated graphics card, well
let this omission slide. What you do get is a
plentiful six USB2, two USB3, one USB3.1 and
even a USB Type-C port, which has USB3.1
support. The panel also includes an S/PDIF
output for high-end audio gear and, if your PC
case allows it, theres the capability to add a
further six USB2 ports and two USB3 ports
via the internal headers.

In terms of features, ports and expansion possibilities, the


GA-990FX-Gaming justies its price in particular, the
added USB3.1 ports make it a compelling alternative
overall. The setup also managed 52fps in
Dirt Showdown at 720p, which is actually on
a par with more expensive Intel boards such
as the MSI Z170A Gaming M5.
If the other scores seem low, dont worry
thats more the fault of the AMD processor,
as while motherboards are essentially a PCs
central nervous system, the CPU and GPU are
much bigger factors in how many frames per
second you can squeeze out of a game or
how smooth your system will be when
performing intensive design work. Its a
motherboards features that are most
important and, luckily for the GA-990FXGaming, Gigabyte hasnt skimped here.

BUILDING BLOCKS

For instance, there are all the expansion slots


you could want, including four RAM sockets
(supporting up to 32GB of DDR3 memory in
total), three PCI-E x16 slots and three PCI-E x1

It would be an understatement, then, to


say that all the basics are covered, but the
GA-990FX-Gaming has even more handy
features. One of the best is dual BIOS chips,
which provides a reassuring redundancy in
case one fails. On the design front, the PCI-E
x16 slots have been reinforced with steel,
reducing the risk of heavy graphics cards
stressing the plastic sockets, and we like the
look of the thin, winding strip of red lighting
that runs up the left edge.
Gigabytes BIOS is sensibly laid out, and
allowed us to overclock the FX-8350 easily
by upping the CPU clock multiplier. Sadly,
actual post-overclocking performance was
disappointing; for a base 4GHz chip such as
the FX-8350, we try to aim for a boost up to
4.7GHz, but at speeds of 4.5GHz and above
our testing machine simply shut down at the
desktop. At 4.4GHz, it managed to complete
our Dirt Showdown benchmark, but dropped

slightly to 50fps and subsequently crashed


again during the image-encoding section of
our own benchmark software.
It bears repeating that theres only so
much a motherboard can do for performance,
and we were testing with some fairly old
AMD silicon. At the risk of stating the
obvious, youd probably have better luck
overclocking with a newer chip and perhaps a
water cooler instead of the air cooler we were
using, an Arctic Freezer A30. Still, we only
really felt comfortable with a modest
overclock to 4.2GHz, which yielded just a
ve-point increase in the Windows overall
benchmarking score to 90 and produced
the exact same 52fps in Dirt Showdown as
when the CPU was running at its base speed.

STOCK BROKER

All that said, there are worse issues to


have than underwhelming overclocking
performance, especially when such an issue
can be avoided simply by choosing parts with
suciently speedy stock specs in the rst
place. In terms of features, ports and
expansion possibilities, the GA-990FX-Gaming
justies its price in particular, the added
USB3.1 ports, including USB Type-C, make it a
compelling alternative to its more generic
cousin, the GA-990FXA-UD3.
For PC builds based on an AM3+ CPU, you
could get away with the 51 MSI 97OA-G43
(see Shopper 338) if youre building a
budget-minded, single-GPU rig, but those
willing to dip their toes in the high end will get
plenty of value out of the GA-990FX-Gaming.
James Archer

SPECIFICATIONS

DIMENSIONS 305x244mm
CHIPSET AMD 990FX (Northbridge), AMD SB950
(Southbridge) MEMORY SLOTS 4 PCI-E x16 SLOTS 3
PCI-E x1 SLOTS 3 PCI SLOTS 0 USB PORTS 6x USB2, 2x
USB3, 1x USB3.1, 1x USB Type-C VIDEO OUTPUTS None
WARRANTY Three years RTB DETAILS www.gigabyte.
com PART CODE GA-990FX-Gaming
PROCESSOR SOCKET AM3+

Shopper overall

85

Multitasking

83
52fps

Dirt Showdown
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

53

VOICE-RECOGNITION APP

NUANCE Dragon Anywhere

14.99 per month, 149.99 per year, free one-week trial


From shop.nuance.co.uk

VERDICT

Not the full Dragon experience, but a good


mobile companion with lots of promise
NUANCE DRAGON ANYWHERE is the
mobile companion to Dragon Naturally
Speaking, generally recognised as the daddy
when it comes to speech recognition.
Its worth pointing out that this is an
entirely new product, not related to the
existing Dragon Go app, which uses the
mobile device as a remote Bluetooth
microphone for Dragon Naturally Speaking.
Rather, this is a new dictation app in its own
right, which allows you to create documents
using just your voice. We tested the Android
version, which you can download from the
Play Store, but an iOS edition from the Apple
App Store is also available.

VOICE SQUAD

Setup is easy, but unfortunately thats partly


because theres no way of ne-tuning your
voice as in the desktop version. Instead, it
relies on the Google voice-recognition engine.
Thats no bad thing, as any Android user
will know its pretty good. But its not as good
as Nuances after youve read aloud to it for
half an hour and let it read your documents to
learn your vocabulary and writing style.
Nevertheless, we were able to dictate this
review more than passably well enough to
create a document for quick editing. If theres

something you want dictated


in a certain way, you can
create rules to treat, say, a
percentage as per cent
rather than a symbol.
The command syntax is
shared with other Dragon
products, so regular users will
be able to dive straight in to
terms for adding punctuation,
correcting mistakes and
formatting the text.
Commands such as
Scratch that, Insert after
and Transfer text as well as
our favourite Go to sleep will
be familiar to previous users
and generally, its contextual understanding
means it does treat them as commands rather
than simply adding them as text.
If you get stuck you can always say, I need
help or What can I say? to bring up a list of
commands. At the moment the options are
limited, but the fact that there is an option for
specialty suggests that others will come,
such as the facility to transcribe an interview
or conference straight to text.
Although Dragon Anywheres speech
recognition doesnt learn beyond the
capacity of the Google engine, it can spot
accents and adjust to them.

TRANSFER WINDOW

There are plenty of ways to


share your nished dictation

54

Once youve got your working document, you


can transfer it in a variety of ways. If you want
to continue working in Android, a dedicated
button transfers the text to the clipboard. If
you want to move to the big screen, theres
full compatibility with Evernote, which opens
up a lot of possibilities. You can also send it to
yourself as a word-processing document,
selecting the format from .docx .doc and .odf.
The biggest hurdle we came across was
syncing to Dragon Naturally Speaking as the
username we were assigned was too long for
the window on the desktop. Otherwise, syncing
is quick and painless and allows you to carry
on working seamlessly on the same document
with the benet of Dragons speech engine.
Our biggest criticism of Dragon Anywhere
is that as a subscription service it doesnt
add the level of value that we would expect.
It would be virtually impossible to have the
full Dragon experience on a phone, but with
that comes a question as to whether the
rather high fees are justied.

Asking the program


What can I say? brings
up a list of commands

Dragon can already accept dictation from


a recording in its full version, so the need to
do the same on the go is reserved for fairly
specic uses, and given that Naturally
Speaking is a one-off purchase, were not
convinced that a rolling contract for Dragon
Anywhere is justied.

SLEEK MOVES

That said, the layout is sleek, the results are


above and beyond anything weve previously
seen in dictation software for Android, and
the integration with Oce, Evernote and
Dragon itself are extremely nice touches,
though wed love to see even more.
As such, we feel the best is yet to come
from this software. It had been in beta for
some time before release, but even at this
stage theres more to do to justify its costs.
The end game for dictation software,
especially on a mobile, is to be able to reliably
dictate an article, transcribe a lecture,
interview or conference and if necessary be
able to send it off in its current form for
time-critical cases. In that sense, Dragon
Anywhere isnt quite there yet.
Even so, its the best game in town, and
were expecting big things from it over time.
We would be looking at something more in
the region of a one-off cost of a tenner
though, rather than 14.99 a month.
Chris Merriman

SPECIFICATIONS
OS SUPPORT iOS 8.1+/Android 4.4+

DISK SPACE

(ANDROID EDITION) 13.79MB plus data and cache

REQUIREMENTS Access to contacts, microphone, phone,


storage and Wi-Fi

JULY 2016

DETAILS www.nuance.co.uk

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

OPEN-WORLD ACTION RPG

UBISOFT
The Division

40 From www.amazon.co.uk

VERDICT

Brilliant co-operative shooting, but The


Division fails to make the most of its setting
THE DIVISION BLENDS genres like a
video-game smoothie. Its a third-person
shooter with a prevalence for cover
mechanics, but also mixes in RPG and both
co-operative and PVP multiplayer elements.
Part Gears of War, part Borderlands, part
Destiny, its radical yet familiar.
Its also not without some curious design
choices. For starters, while The Division is an
RPG on many recognisable levels from its
XP-based skills and perks system to the
abundance of lootable gear it bucks genre
convention by having no eshed-out
quest-giver characters populating the world.
Yes, there are characters stuck in your
headquarters who give you mission orders
over your radio, but they dont come out into
New York themselves. Instead, any missions
appear on your (incredibly well-conceived and
hugely fancy) heads-up display.
Even the denizens of safe houses strewn
across post-apolocalyptic New York will only
place a bunch of small icons on your map for
minor quests. Each of these safe house desk
jockeys do have their own personality quirks,
which make for some amusing radio chatter,
but these arent their own personal missions,
and they dont involve recognisable characters
who have identiable problems.
In fact, all the missions in The Division
suffer from a lack of personality, a lack of
heart, and a lack of character or, indeed,

Your mission is to save


New York, but it looks
like you might be too late

characters. Most missions simply boil down


to go somewhere and kill something.

BOOM TOWN

As an agent of the titular Division, youre here


to save New York, but frankly it looks long
past saving. The population has been reduced
to a handful, with as many gun-toting lunatics
as survivors on the streets, and theres a strict
line drawn between them. Civilians cant be
robbed or shot for any effect, and they never
come to your aid or attack you if threatened.
The only grey area is stray dogs, as you can
shoot them for experience points or let them
wander on their way.

Hopefully, youll have friends to play with,


but the game can also match you with other
suitable players at safe houses or at the start
point of each major mission. What you wont
nd is other agents wandering the streets of
New York; youre on your own unless you
choose otherwise, which makes the world
seem even emptier for those playing solo.

DISTRUST EXERCISE

All that changes in the Dark Zone, which runs


down the centre of The Divisions Manhattan.
Here, every player is fair game. You can shoot
allies in the back and then scoot with their
loot, but you must still exit the zone via a

The Division requires an appreciation for looting and


shooting, plus an openness to playing nicely with others
Even the big missions and the big bad guys
dont have cut scenes to introduce them, and
they dont die with any particular visual
ourish. They chatter at you, they die, and you
move on to the next reght. There are some
grander locations, such as the brilliant visual
spectacle of a department store on re, but
they cant make up for a lack of character.
However, though The Division may revel in
its grim-but-thin narrative, the core gameplay
is great fun. Playing alone at lower levels, its
pretty straightforward stuff: stay in cover, use
your abilities to heal yourself or hurl out a
sentry gun to distract your enemies and
occasionally make a quick dash to ank your
opponents or dodge an incoming grenade.
Its not the most varied experience, even
with the range of skills and weapons on offer,
but its tightly designed and gunning down
enemy after enemy is strangely compelling.
You can switch out your skills and weapons
on the y, so you can go from sniping and
healing to getting stuck in with a shotgun and
riot shield in an instant. Theres excellent
variation between the different weapons, too.
As you rise in levels, enemy AI gets
smarter and ghts get tougher, and youll
need to act quickly to survive the more
elite opponents. Eventually, enlisting an
ally or two becomes near essential.

chopper extraction in order to make use of


the gear youve stockpiled.
Its not all dog eat dog, though. That loot
has to come from somewhere, and the Dark
Zone is populated by tougher AI enemies who
must go down before you can claim your
prize. Players are thus forced into uneasy
alliances, working together to take down a
greater foe, then trying to get out before
getting killed by rogue agents.
Enjoying The Division does require a
pre-existing appreciation for looting and
shooting, plus at least an openness to playing
nicely with others, but despite this and a few
oddities it remains a great game and,
technically speaking, a fantastic piece of
software engineering. Just dont think for a
second that youre going to do anything that
recognisably resembles saving New York.
Seth Barton

SPECIFICATIONS

OS SUPPORT
MINIMUM CPU Intel

AVAILABLE FORMATS Xbox One, PS4, PC


Window 7, 8.1 and 10 (64-bit only)

MINIMUM GPU Nvidia GeForce


MINIMUM
RAM 6GB HARD DISK SPACE 40GB DETAILS
tomclancy-thedivision.ubi.com/game/en-gb/home
Core i5 or AMD FX-6100

GTX 560 or AMD Radeon HD 7770 with 2GB

PRODUCT CODE B00BT9DURQ

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

Choosing a... PC system


01

A basic PC costing around 350 will


be able to run everyday oce,
multimedia and education software and will
easily cope with surng the internet. It might
even be able to run some modern games.
Many PCs can be sold either with or
without a monitor. If you dont like the
display that the manufacturer is offering,
you can always use your current one, or
buy another one separately.

02

If you want to play games, youll


have to upgrade the graphics card.
Budget cards such as the Nvidia GeForce GTX
950 will cope well with many 3D games, but
to play the latest 3D games smoothly (and
enjoy the best-quality graphics) its worth
upgrading to a more powerful card such as
the Nvidia GeForce GTX 970.

03

All modern PCs come with at


least a dual-core processor and
are capable of most tasks. Anyone who
regularly undertakes demanding tasks
such as video editing and encoding
should consider a quad-core or even a
hex-core processor.

04

There are plenty of good reasons to


upgrade the PCs memory or hard
disk. If youll use your PC for gaming, video
editing or other demanding tasks, youll
need at least 8GB of RAM and a large hard
disk; 1TB should suce. Many new PCs have
an SSD, which speeds up the time it takes for
your PC to boot and programs to load.

05

Having plenty of USB ports is


always useful, as most computer

peripherals attach to these ports. Most


new PCs come with the latest USB3 ports,
which provide faster data transfers when
used with supported devices than the
older USB2 standard.

06

Most new PCs now come with


Windows 10 pre-installed. Dont
be too easily swayed by the inclusion of
other software, though, as it may be that
youll never use it.

07

While most PCs come in cases


of a similar size, some have more
compact mini tower or mini PC cases.
These smaller PCs will t under your TV
or on your desk more easily, but bear in
mind that theyre signicantly harder to
upgrade than full-size machines.

PCs

LENOVO Ideacentre 700

700

www.pcworld.co.uk

NEW
ENTRY

This all-in-one
combines a fast
processor, a
massive 2TB hark disk, depthsensing Intel RealSense camera
and a huge range of connectivity
ports, all for far less cash than a
comparable iMac.

640

www.yoyotech.co.uk

If youre after the


complete package,
Yoyotech has
managed to squeeze in everything
youll need for a gaming PC, including a powerful quad-core CPU,
mid-range graphics and a decent monitor. Yoyotech has also
updated the chassis and motherboard since our review.

6400 RAM 8GB SIDE USB PORTS 2x USB3


PROCESSOR Quad-core 2.7GHz Intel Core i5-6400
REAR USB PORTS 2x USB2, 2x USB3 TOTAL STORAGE 2TB hard disk GRAPHICS CARD 2GB
Nvidia GeForce GT 930A OPERATING SYSTEM Windows 10 Home WARRANTY One year RTB
DETAILS www.lenovo.com/uk PART CODE F0BE001FUK FULL REVIEW May 2016

PROCESSOR Quad-core 4.4GHz Intel Core i5-6600K (overclocked) RAM 8GB FRONT USB
PORTS 2x USB3 REAR USB PORTS 6x USB3 TOTAL STORAGE 1TB hard disk GRAPHICS
CARD 2GB Nvidia GeForce GTX 960 DISPLAY 22in Iiyama ProLite E2283HS OPERATING
SYSTEM Windows 10 Home WARRANTY Three year (one year parts & labour RTB, two years
labour RTB) DETAILS www.yoyotech.co.uk PART CODE ER0815WRS10 FULL REVIEW Nov 2015

SCAN 3XS Z170


Performance GTK6

APPLE 27in iMac with 5K


Retina Display

1,031

58

YOYOTECH Warbird RS10

www.scan.co.uk/3xs

1,599

www.apple.com/uk

An incredibly powerful Skylake


system that can cope with just
about any desktop task, and can handle gaming at
2,560x1,440. The Z170 motherboard is future-proof too, with USB 3.1
and an M.2 slot for PCI-Express storage.

Its not often Apple


represents best-in-class
value, but the 5K iMac is an exception. It has the
best screen weve seen on an all-in-one, along with the best
processor performance and some handy graphics capabilities.

PROCESSOR Quad-core 4.6GHz Intel Core i5-6600K (overclocked) RAM 8GB FRONT USB PORTS
4x USB3 REAR USB PORTS 2x USB3.1, 1x USB Type-C, 2x USB2 TOTAL STORAGE 256GB SSD,
1TB hard disk GRAPHICS CARD 4GB Nvidia GeForce GTX 970 OPERATING SYSTEM Windows
10 Home WARRANTY Three years parts cover: first year onsite, years two and three RTB
DETAILS www.scan.co.uk/3xs PART CODE Performance Z170 GTK6 FULL REVIEW Nov 2015

PROCESSOR Quad-core 3.2GHz Intel Core i5-6500 RAM 8GB FRONT USB PORTS 0
REAR USB PORTS 4x USB3 TOTAL STORAGE 1TB fusion drive GRAPHICS CARD AMD
Radeon R9 M390 DISPLAY Apple 27in integrated OPERATING SYSTEM Apple OS X 10.11
El Capitan WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.apple.com/uk PART CODE 27-inch
iMac FULL REVIEW Feb 2016

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

Choosing a... Laptop


01

A basic laptop costing around 300


will run everyday oce, multimedia
and education software, but it wont be
suitable for 3D gaming or processor-intensive
tasks such as video editing. Many laptops at
this price have a 15.4in screen and weigh
around 2.4kg, so theyre best used around
the house and for occasional journeys.

02

If you want to play modern


games, youll need a laptop with a
dedicated graphics chip such as the Nvidia
GeForce GTX 960M. Good gaming laptops
tend to have large 17in screens and weigh
around 3kg, so theyre best suited to use
at home.

03

If you want a laptop that you can


take everywhere, look for a model

that weighs less than 2kg. For the best


portability, buy one that has an 11in or 13in
screen. In general, the smaller and lighter the
laptop, the more expensive it is, especially if
it has plenty of processing power.

will do the job, but if you want better


performance, you should look for an
Intel Core i5 or Core i7 model instead. We
recommend a minimum of 4GB of RAM,
although 8GB is better for multitasking.

04

06

05

07

Battery life is extremely important


for a laptop, particularly if youll be
carrying it around. Wed expect all but the
biggest and heaviest to last for at least ve
hours on a single charge, but for an ultraportable that you carry everywhere, eight
hours and above is more desirable.
Laptops use mobile versions of
processors to conserve power,
and these lag behind desktop chips when
it comes to performance. For a budget
Windows laptop, an Intel Core i3 processor

Most budget and mid-range laptops


use a mechanical hard disk for
storage. Youll want at least 500GB, but
1TB or more is better. Solid-state drives
(SSDs) have faster performance, making
your computer quicker to boot and more
responsive. They have lower capacities,
though. Youll need at least 128GB.
Netbooks are a type of small,
low-cost ultra-portable laptop.
Theyre ne for light use, but avoid them if
you want to do complicated tasks.

LAPTOPS

MICROSOFT Surface Book

2,249

www.johnlewis.com

DELL XPS 15

1,599

www.dell.co.uk

Microsofts rst laptop combines


a superb display and powerful
components to create
one of our favourite Windows laptops
in some time. The eye-watering price is a
sticking point, but is worth it if you opt for the
discrete Nvidia GPU.

The new Dell XPS 15


is the ultimate
Windows 10
laptop. From its superbly vibrant and
accurate InntyEdge touchscreen display to its
top-notch performance, its the new laptop to beat and even puts
Apples 15in MacBook Pro to shame.

PROCESSOR Dual-core 2.6GHz Intel Core i7-6600U RAM 16GB DIMENSIONS 312x232x23mm
WEIGHT 1.6kg SCREEN SIZE 13.5in SCREEN RESOLUTION 3,000x2,000 GRAPHICS
ADAPTOR Unspecified Nvidia GeForce GPU TOTAL STORAGE 512GB SSD OPERATING
SYSTEM Windows 10 Pro PARTS AND LABOUR WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS
www.microsoft.com/surface PART NUMBER Surface Book FULL REVIEW May 2016

PROCESSOR Quad-core 2.6GHz Intel Core i7-6700HQ RAM 16GB DIMENSIONS


357x235x17mm WEIGHT 2kg SCREEN SIZE 15.6in SCREEN RESOLUTION 3,840x2,160
GRAPHICS ADAPTOR Nvidia GeForce GTX 960M TOTAL STORAGE 512GB SSD OPERATING
SYSTEM Windows 10 Home PARTS AND LABOUR WARRANTY One year next business day
DETAILS www.dell.co.uk PART NUMBER BNX5515 FULL REVIEW Apr 2016

ACER
Chromebook R 11

MSI GE72 6QF Apache Pro

www.saveonlaptops.co.uk

1,170

230

The Acer
Chromebook
R 11 is the most attractive
and practical budget Chromebook you can buy, with
exceptional build quality, top processing and a lovely display.

The MSI GE72 6QF Apache


Pro is an eminently
powerful gaming
laptop with top specications, including
the latest Intel Skylake processor. Theres a
top-notch Nvidia GeForce 970M graphics card,
which can tackle even the most taxing games.

PROCESSOR Dual-core 1.6GHz Intel Celeron N3050 RAM 2GB DIMENSIONS 20x295x203mm
WEIGHT 1.2kg SCREEN SIZE 11.6in SCREEN RESOLUTION 1,366x768 GRAPHICS ADAPTOR Intel
HD Graphics TOTAL STORAGE 16GB eMMC OPERATING SYSTEM Chrome OS PARTS AND
LABOUR WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.acer.co.uk PART NUMBER ND.20411.07Q
FULL REVIEW Apr 2016

PROCESSOR Quad-core 2.6GHz Intel Core i7-6700HQ RAM 16GB DIMENSIONS


383x260x27mm WEIGHT 2.7kg SCREEN SIZE 17.3in SCREEN RESOLUTION 1.920x1,080
GRAPHICS ADAPTOR Nvidia GeForce GTX 970M TOTAL STORAGE 128GB SSD, 1TB hard disk
OPERATING SYSTEM Windows 10 Home PARTS AND LABOUR WARRANTY Two years collect &
return DETAILS uk.msi.com PART CODE GE72 6QF-014UK FULL REVIEW Feb 2016

www.currys.co.uk

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

59

Choosing a... Smartphone


01

A smartphones operating system


(OS) dictates its basic features and
which third-party software you can install.
There are three main contenders: Apples
iOS, which is found on the iPhone, Googles
Android, which is used by various handset
manufacturers, and Windows Phone, which
is mainly used on Lumia phones. Apple iOS
and Google Android have the most apps
available but Windows Phone is slowly
catching up.

02

All smartphones have colour screens,


but their resolutions vary. Basic
models have 800x480 pixels, but text can be
indistinct. Look for a display that has at least
1,280x720 pixels so its easy to browse web

pages. Dont worry too much about built-in


media players or Oce document editors;
you can always install apps to replace these
with better versions later.
The image quality of smartphone cameras
has improved tremendously in recent years,
and resolutions have increased to as high as
20 megapixels.

03

Very few modern smartphones have a


physical keyboard for entering text;
they almost exclusively use touchscreens
now. Physical keyboards can aid heavy
emailing, but todays touchscreen keyboards
work just as well.
Android smartphones and iPhones
running iOS 8 or 9 allow you to install a

variety of custom onscreen keyboards so


you can nd one that suits you.

04

Be careful when choosing a contract.


Look for one that includes a large
data allowance if you want to use the
internet regularly or youve set your phone
to synchronise your contacts, calendar and
email through online services.
Built-in Wi-Fi can help you avoid high data
charges by connecting to the internet
through wireless hotspots when youre out,
or your router when youre at home. Android
and iPhone handsets can operate as wireless
hotspots, letting you connect your laptop to
the web over your mobile data connection.
There may be an extra charge for this.

SMARTPHONES

SONY Xperia Z5 Compact

SAMSUNG Galaxy S7

380 SIM-free; free on 24-per-month contract


www.johnlewis.com (SIM-free);
store.virginmedia.com (contract)

569 SIM-free; free on 40-per-month contract


www.carphonewarehouse.com

PROCESSOR Octa-core 2GHz Qualcomm Snapdragon 810 SCREEN SIZE 4.6in SCREEN
RESOLUTION 1,280x720 REAR CAMERA 23 megapixels STORAGE 32GB WIRELESS
DATA 4G DIMENSIONS 127x65x8.9mm WEIGHT 138g OPERATING SYSTEM Android 5.1
DETAILS www.sonymobile.com PART CODE E5823 FULL REVIEW May 2016

ONEPLUS 2

249 (SIM-free only)

oneplus.net/uk

Now cheaper than ever, the OnePlus


2 is a fantastic agship smartphone
at a rock-bottom price. You wont
nd anything faster for less, and its camera is superb.

PROCESSOR Octa-core 1.8GHz Qualcomm Snapdragon 810 SCREEN SIZE 5.5in


SCREEN RESOLUTION 1,920x1,080 REAR CAMERA 13 megapixels STORAGE 64GB
WIRELESS DATA 4G DIMENSIONS 152x75x9.9mm WEIGHT 175g OPERATING SYSTEM
OxygenOS (Android 5.1) WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS oneplus.net/uk
PART CODE OnePlus 2 FULL REVIEW Apr 2016

60

300 SIM-free; free on 25-per-month contract


www.carphonewarehouse (SIM-free), www.idmobile.co.uk
(contract)
It might not be the prettiest phone
around, but the Nexus 5X is quick, has a great
camera and comes with Android 6.0 Marshmallow.

With its incredible shatterproof display,


you need never worry about dropping
BEST BUY
your phone ever again with the Moto X
Force. It also has great battery life and a super-fast processor.
PROCESSOR Octa-core 2GHz Qualcomm Snapdragon 810 SCREEN SIZE 5.4in SCREEN
RESOLUTION 2,560x1,440 REAR CAMERA 21 megapixels STORAGE 32GB WIRELESS
DATA 4G DIMENSIONS 150x78x7.6mm WEIGHT 169g OPERATING SYSTEM Android 5.1
DETAILS www.motorola.co.uk PART CODE XT1580 FULL REVIEW Mar 2016

PROCESSOR Quad-core 2.3GHz Samsung Exynos 8890 SCREEN SIZE 5.1in SCREEN
RESOLUTION 2,560x1,440 REAR CAMERA 12 megapixels STORAGE 32GB/64GB
WIRELESS DATA 4G DIMENSIONS 142x70x7.9mm WEIGHT 152g OPERATING SYSTEM
Android 6.0 WARRANTY One-year RTB DETAILS wwww.samsung.com/uk PART CODE
SM-G930F FULL REVIEW Jun 2016

GOOGLE Nexus 5X

MOTOROLA Moto X Force


480 SIM-free; free on 31.50-per-month contract
www.carphonewarehouse.com (SIM-free),
www.idmobile.co.uk (contract)

Samsungs latest agship is the best


Android smartphone money can buy. Its
not cheap, but you get superb build quality, an
excellent display, top-tier performance and outstanding battery life.

With its excellent screen, superb


performance, long battery life and
great camera, the Z5 Compact is
the complete pint-sized package.

NEW
ENTRY

PROCESSOR Hexa-core 1.8GHz Qualcomm Snapdragon 808 SCREEN SIZE 5.2in


SCREEN RESOLUTION 1,920x1,080 REAR CAMERA 12.3 megapixels STORAGE 16GB
WIRELESS DATA 4G DIMENSIONS 147x73x7.9mm WEIGHT 136g OPERATING SYSTEM
Android 6.0 WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.google.com/nexus/5x PART CODE
Nexus 5X FULL REVIEW Feb 2016

MOTOROLA Moto G (3rd Gen)

132 SIM-free; free on 13.50-per-month contract


www.amazon.co.uk (SIM-free),
www.carphonewarehouse.com (contract)

The 3rd Gen Moto G has an improved


camera, longer battery life and an
all-new design, making it our go-to
budget smartphone.
PROCESSOR Quad-core 1.2GHz Qualcomm Snapdragon 410 SCREEN SIZE 5in SCREEN
RESOLUTION 1,280x720 REAR CAMERA 13 megapixels STORAGE 8GB WIRELESS DATA 4G
DIMENSIONS 142x72x6.1mm WEIGHT 155g OPERATING SYSTEM Android 5.1.1 DETAILS
www.motorola.co.uk PART CODE XT1541 FULL REVIEW Dec 2015

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

Choosing a... Tablet


01

All tablets rely on an operating system


(OS) to run apps. You have three main
choices: Apples iOS, which runs on the iPad,
Android, which Google licenses to various
manufacturers, and Windows 10, which is
slowly becoming more common in hybrid
tablets and convertibles. If you own an Apple
or Google smartphone, you can download
your apps, music and so on to a tablet that
runs the same OS, so it makes sense to stick
with a compatible device.

02

Its important to pick a tablet that has


a good-quality high-resolution screen.
Many budget tablets have 1,280x800resolution displays, but better tablets have
Full HD 1,920x1,080 panels, and were

starting to see tablets that have even higher


screen resolutions. Some are as high as
2,560x1,600 or even 4K. Entry-level tablets
typically use TN panels, which dont have
particularly good viewing angles. The viewing
angles of IPS panels are much better.

03

If you want to listen to music, watch


lms and play games, make sure your
tablet has plenty of storage. Many tablets
come with 8GB or 16GB of internal storage,
although some budget models have less.
Youll typically pay more for a higher storage
capacity. Many tablets also have microSD
slots that let you add extra storage, although
you wont nd one on an iPad. This is a cheap
way of boosting storage capacity.

04

Tablets rarely include a SIM card slot.


This means youll have to rely on
Wi-Fi to get online, although some tablets
let you access the internet through your
smartphone. If you want mobile access to
the internet, look for 3G- and 4G-ready
devices. These almost always cost more
than Wi-Fi-only models but theyre great
if you use your tablet while commuting
or travelling.

05

Your choice of tablet determines the


apps you can use on it. You may nd
that some of the apps you want are available
on iOS but not Android and vice versa.
Windows 10, meanwhile, runs traditional
desktop applications.

TABLETS

SONY Xperia Z4 Tablet

NVIDIA Shield Tablet K1

Its expensive, but the Z4 Tablet is a stunning bit of


kit. Its lighter than the iPad Air 2, has a super-highresolution screen with the most acccurate colours
weve seen from an LCD panel, runs Android 5 beautifully and has
the longest battery life of any tablet weve tested.

ful
An immensely powerful
Nvidia Tegra K1 processor
makes this 8in device not just
the best tablet for serious gaming, but one of the best
sub-200 slates on the market. Battery life is surprisingly good, too.

PROCESSOR Octa-core 2GHz Qualcomm Snapdragon 810 SCREEN SIZE 10.1in SCREEN
RESOLUTION 2,560x1,600 REAR CAMERA 8.1 megapixels STORAGE 32GB WIRELESS DATA
4G (optional) DIMENSIONS 167x254x6.1mm WEIGHT 389g OPERATING SYSTEM Android 5
WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.sonymobile.com PART CODE Xperia Z4 Tablet
FULL REVIEW Aug 2015

PROCESSOR Quad-core 2.2GHz 64-bit Nvidia Tegra K1 SCREEN SIZE 8in SCREEN RESOLUTION
1,920x1,080 REAR CAMERA 8 megapixels STORAGE 16GB WIRELESS DATA No
DIMENSIONS 221x126x9.2mm WEIGHT 390g OPERATING SYSTEM Android 5.1
WARRANTY Two years RTB DETAILS shield.nvidia.co.uk/tablet/k1 PART CODE Shield Tablet K1
FULL REVIEW Jun 2016

APPLE iPad Air 2

MICROSOFT Surface Pro 4

450

www.expansys.com

150

349

www.apple.com/uk

From 749 (1,079 as reviewed)


www.microsoftstore.com

The iPad Air 2 is even thinner and


lighter than its predecessor and
still feels beautifully made. Its
the fastest iPad yet, and now has TouchID
ngerprint recognition for added security and
more convenient unlocking.

NEW
ENTRY

The most compelling laptop replacement tablet yet.


Thinner, powerful and equipped with a gorgeous
screen, this is a fantastic Windows 10 tablet. The
Surface Pen and optional Type Cover have been improved as well.

PROCESSOR Tri-core 1.5GHz Apple A8X SCREEN SIZE 9.7in SCREEN RESOLUTION 2,048x1,536
REAR CAMERA 8 megapixels STORAGE 16GB WIRELESS DATA 4G (optional) DIMENSIONS
240x170x6.1mm WEIGHT 437g OPERATING SYSTEM iOS 9 WARRANTY One year RTB
PART CODE Apple iPad Air 2 DETAILS www.apple.com/uk FULL REVIEW Feb 2015

PROCESSOR Dual-core 2.4GHz Intel Core i5-6300U SCREEN SIZE 12.3in SCREEN RESOLUTION
2,736x1,824 REAR CAMERA 8 megapixels STORAGE 256GB WIRELESS DATA No
DIMENSIONS 292x201x8mm WEIGHT 1.37kg inc Type Cover and power brick OPERATING
SYSTEM Windows 10 WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.microsoft.com/surface
PART CODE Surface Pro 4 FULL REVIEW Jun 2016

LENOVO Yoga Tab 3

SAMSUNG Galaxy Tab S2 9.7

150

62

NEW
ENTRY

www.ebuyer.com

www.pcworld.co.uk

NEW
ENTRY

370

www.currys.co.uk

A superb-value multi-purpose
d
tablet with a unique rotating camera and
surprisingly high-qualiy speakers. Its not the most
powerful handheld around, but its integrated kickstand makes it
ideal for watching video.

Thanks to its amazing


screen, strong performance
and slimline chassis, the
Galaxy Tab S2 9.7 is the most desirable
Android tablet you can buy for around 400.

PROCESSOR Quad-core 1.2GHz Qualcomm Snapdragon 212 SCREEN SIZE 8in SCREEN
RESOLUTION 1,200x800 REAR CAMERA 8 megapixels STORAGE 16GB DIMENSIONS
146x7x210mm WEIGHT 420g OPERATING SYSTEM Android 5.1 WARRANTY One year RTB
DETAILS www.lenovo.com/uk PART CODE 146591 FULL REVIEW Jun 2016

PROCESSOR Octa-core 1.9GHz + 1.3GHz Samsung Exynos Octa 5433 SCREEN SIZE 9.7in
SCREEN RESOLUTION 2,048x1,536 REAR CAMERA 8 megapixels STORAGE 32GB
WIRELESS DATA 4G (+90) DIMENSIONS 169x5.6x237mm WEIGHT 389g OPERATING
SYSTEM Android 5.0.2 WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.samsung.com/uk
PART CODE SM-T810 FULL REVIEW Dec 2015

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

Choosing a... Digital camera


01

A basic digital camera will suit


someone who wants to take pictures
to view on their computer and create 7x5in
prints. It should cost around 80, but there
may be hidden downsides such as slow
performance and very basic user controls.

02

Spend a little more and youll get a


higher resolution. A 16-megapixel
sensor has the potential to produce sharp
prints up to A3 size, but only if it and the lens
are of a suitably high quality. Very high
resolutions in compact cameras tend to
boost noise more than detail levels, so many
of the best models strike a sensible balance
by using a 12-megapixel sensor.
Back-illuminated CMOS sensors tend
to produce less noise than CCDs, but

check our reviews to nd out how a


particular model performs.

03

A 3x zoom lens provides you with


reasonable scope for framing your
shots, but a larger range can do wonders
for your photography. Most compact
cameras can manage a 5x zoom, while
pocket-size ultra-zoom cameras can
provide 24x zoom ranges.
Numbers such as 28-105mm tell you the
wide-angle and telephoto limits of the zoom
range. Big zooms require optical image
stabilisation to avoid blur due to camera
shake when zoomed right in.

04

Most cameras now have a 3in screen.


Look out for 460,000-dot or

921,000-dot resolutions for a sharper picture.


A touchscreen is useful for moving the
autofocus point.

05

Leave some room in your budget for a


memory card, as the bundled memory
provided with a camera is never enough. A
16GB card costs less than 10. You may also
need to buy batteries.

06

Dont forget that a cameras


specication tells you very little
about its image quality. Youll need to read
our reviews for that. With a compact
camera, we believe the user shouldnt have
to grapple with complicated controls in
order to take great pictures in a range of
lighting conditions.

PHOTOGRAPHY

PANASONIC Lumix DMC-G7

500 (inc. 46mm kit lens)


www.parkcameras.com

SENSOR RESOLUTION 16 megapixels SENSOR SIZE 17.3x13mm FOCAL LENGTH MULTIPLIER


2x VIEWFINDER Electronic (2,360,000 dots) LCD SCREEN 3in (1,040,000 dots) OPTICAL
ZOOM (35mm-EQUIVALENT FOCAL LENGTHS) 3x (28-84mm) 35mm-EQUIVALENT APERTURE
f/7-11.2 LENS MOUNT Micro Four Thirds WEIGHT 525g DIMENSIONS 87x135x108mm
WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.panasonic.com/uk FULL REVIEW Nov 2015

PANASONIC Lumix DMC-FZ330

449 (inc 50 cashback)

www.wexphotographic.com

www.jessops.com

The X70 is an unusual


mix of retro and modern design with its exposure
dials and articulated touchscreen, but its great image
quality, good price and charming looks is a winning combination.
SENSOR RESOLUTION 16 megapixels SENSOR SIZE 23.6x15.6mm (APS-C) FOCAL LENGTH
MULTIPLIER 1.5x VIEWFINDER None LCD SCREEN 3in (1,040,000 dots) OPTICAL ZOOM
(35mm-EQUIVALENT FOCAL LENGTHS) 1x (28mm) 35mm-EQUIVALENT APERTURE f/4.2
LENS MOUNT Fujifilm X Mount WEIGHT 349g DIMENSIONS 66x125x47mm
WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.fujifilm.eu/uk FULL REVIEW Jun 2016

CANON EOS 750D

529 (with 18-55mm kit lens)

www.currys.co.uk

A bridge camera with a huge


25-600mm zoom range that
maintains a fast F2.8 aperture
across the whole focal range.

The new mainstay of Canons SLR


line-up has better autofocus,
D5500-beating image quality
and decent video. Its the mid-range SLR to buy.

SENSOR RESOLUTION 12 megapixels SENSOR SIZE 1/2.3in VIEWFINDER Electronic (1,440,000


dots) LCD SCREEN 3in (1,040,000 dots) OPTICAL ZOOM (35mm-EQUIVALENT FOCAL
LENGTHS) 24x (25-600mm) 35mm-EQUIVALENT APERTURE f/15.6 WEIGHT 703g
DIMENSIONS 93x133x122mm WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.panasonic.com/uk
FULL REVIEW Jan 2016

SENSOR RESOLUTION 24 megapixels SENSOR SIZE 22.3x14.9mm (APS-C)


FOCAL LENGTH MULTIPLIER 1.6x VIEWFINDER Optical LCD SCREEN 3in OPTICAL ZOOM
(35mm-EQUIVALENT FOCAL LENGTHS) 3x (29-88mm) 35mm-EQUIVALENT APERTURE f/5.6-9
LENS MOUNT Canon EF-S WEIGHT 771g DIMENSIONS 104x132x148mm WARRANTY One
year RTB DETAILS www.canon.co.uk FULL REVIEW Oct 2015

CANON G9 X

357

NEW
ENTRY

www.wexphotographic.com

A tiny compact that can keep


up with heavier SLRs and CSCs whe
when
it comes to image quality, while squeezing in all the
shooting settings and features youll need.
SENSOR RESOLUTION 20 megapixels SENSOR SIZE 1in FOCAL LENGTH MULTIPLIER 2.75x
VIEWFINDER None LCD SCREEN 3in (1,040,000 dots) OPTICAL ZOOM (35mm-EQUIVALENT
FOCAL LENGTHS) 3x (28-84mm) 35mm-EQUIVALENT APERTURE f/5.5-13.5 WEIGHT 207g
DIMENSIONS 62x101x31mm WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.canon.co.uk
FULL REVIEW Jun 2016

64

549

With sophisticated autofocus,


superb controls and 4K video capture, the Panasonic
G7 packs a serious punch for both video and stills.

NEW
ENTRY

FUJIFILM X70

NIKON D7200

714 (body only)

www.jessops.com

Best-in-class image quality


and sublime ergonomics take
the Nikon D7200 to the top of
the pack for enthusiast DSLRs, whether youve already
invested in the Nikon ecosystem or not.
SENSOR RESOLUTION 24 megapixels SENSOR SIZE 23.5x15.6mm (APS-C) FOCAL LENGTH
MULTIPLIER 1.5x VIEWFINDER Optical TTL LCD SCREEN 3.2in (1,229,000 dots) LENS
MOUNT Nikon F Mount WEIGHT 765g DIMENSIONS 107x136x76mm WARRANTY Two years
RTB DETAILS www.europe-nikon.com FULL REVIEW Aug 2015

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

Choosing a... Display


01

A basic 24in LCD monitor costs


around 100. It will be ne for typical
Windows work but is likely to have poor
viewing angles, so youll need to sit straight
on for the best picture quality. Its colour
accuracy may not be very good, either.

02

A VGA input lets you use the monitor


with any PC, but the quality may not
be as good as it is over DVI or HDMI. Both
are digital connections and require a
compatible graphics card but they avoid the
need for digital-to-analogue or analogue-todigital conversions, which can reduce image
quality. A digital connection achieves the
best picture automatically, so you wont have
to adjust clock or phase settings as you do
with analogue connections.

Many DVI and all HDMI connections


support HDCP, which lets you watch
protected video content, such as Blu-ray
movies. DisplayPort is becoming more
popular, but youll need a graphics card with
a DisplayPort output (mini or full-size) to
use this input on your monitor.

03

A larger monitor will be easier on the


eye and may have a higher resolution.
Most monitors have a resolution of at least
1,920x1,080 (1080p), which provides lots of
room for working with multiple windows at
the same time. For even higher resolutions,
youll need a larger display. Some 27in and
30in screens have 2,560x1,600 or even 4K
resolutions. Youll need a graphics card with
a dual-link DVI output and a dual-link DVI

cable or either HDMI or DisplayPort to use a


monitor at these resolutions.

04

If you want better picture quality,


look for a monitor with a high
contrast ratio. The higher the ratio, the
whiter the whites and the blacker the blacks.
Youll also be able to see more ne detail in
images with high contrast levels. Viewing
angles are important, as wider angles mean
you dont have to sit directly in front of the
monitor to get the best picture. Wider
viewing angles also allow more people to
view the screen at the same time.
Fast response times reduce ghosting,
but dont be dazzled by the numbers. A
response time of 25ms or quicker is ne
for all applications.

DISPLAYS

BENQ GW2765HT

277

www.ebuyer.com

VIEWSONIC VX2363Smhl-W

115

www.dabs.com

This 27in 2,560x1,440


IPS monitor is one of
the best-value screens
weve ever seen. With near-perfect
sRGB colour accuracy out of the box,
its a steal for less than 300.

The 23in VX2363Smhl-W


stands out from the crowd
with its white stand, IPS
screen and great overall image quality.
Its a good budget buy for those who have
modest needs.

SCREEN SIZE 27in RESOLUTION 2,560x1,440 SCREEN TECHNOLOGY IPS VIDEO INPUTS
VGA, DVI, HDMI, DisplayPort WARRANTY Two years onsite PART CODE 9H.LCELA.TBE
DETAILS www.benq.co.uk FULL REVIEW Jan 2015

SCREEN SIZE 23in RESOLUTION 1,920x1,080 SCREEN TECHNOLOGY IPS VIDEO INPUTS
VGA, HDMI, MHL-compatible HDMI WARRANTY Two years collect and return PART CODE
VX2363Smhl-W DETAILS www.viewsoniceurope.com FULL REVIEW Jan 2015

IIYAMA ProLite GB2488HSU-B1

ASUS PB279Q

213

www.box.co.uk

569

www.laptopsdirect.co.uk

Gamers need look no


further than the Iiyama
ProLite GB2488HSU-B1.
Its a no-nonsense Full HD panel with a
144Hz refresh rate for lightning-fast
games performance.

If youre remotely serious


y or
about design, photography
gaming and want an Ultra HD
n to
screen, this is the monitor to choose. Its plain
look at and has no USB hub, but in terms of pure image quality,
nothing beats it at this price.

SCREEN SIZE 24in RESOLUTION 1,920x1,080 SCREEN TECHNOLOGY TN VIDEO INPUTS 2x


HDMI, DVI, DisplayPort WARRANTY Two years onsite PART CODE ProLite GB2488HSU-B1
DETAILS www.iiyama.com FULL REVIEW Aug 2014

SCREEN SIZE 27in RESOLUTION 3,840x2,160 SCREEN TECHNOLOGY AHVA REFRESH RATE
60Hz VIDEO INPUTS 4x HDMI, DisplayPort, Mini DisplayPort WARRANTY Three years RTB
DETAILS www.asus.com/uk FULL REVIEW Apr 2015

SAMSUNG S32D850T

AOC U3477PQU

Its not cheap, but this


32in monitor is actually
great value. Images are
sharp and vibrant on its 2,560x1,440
panel, and the stand is among the most
attractive weve seen.

Ultra-wide monitors are


best suited to those who
want to multitask on
two full-size windows at once, but also kick back with a lm or game
in the evening. AOCs U3477PQU is the best example weve seen so
far, with an incredible panel and excellent build quality.

SCREEN SIZE 32in RESOLUTION 2,560x1,440 SCREEN TECHNOLOGY VA VIDEO INPUTS


HDMI, DVI, DisplayPort WARRANTY Two years collect and return PART CODE S32D850T
DETAILS www.samsung.com/uk FULL REVIEW Jan 2015

SCREEN SIZE 34in RESOLUTION 3,840x1,440 SCREEN TECHNOLOGY IPS REFRESH RATE
60Hz VIDEO INPUTS DisplayPort, DVI, HDMI, VGA WARRANTY Three years RTB DETAILS
www.aoc-europe.com FULL REVIEW May 2015

375

www.laptopsdirect.co.uk

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

500

www.currys.co.uk

65

Choosing a... TV
01

A 32in Full HD TV costs around


200 and will suit smaller living
rooms. TVs look much smaller in the shop
than in your home, so measure the space
available before you buy.
Curved TVs are becoming increasingly
more common, but bear in mind that these
typically take up more oor space than a
traditional at set.

02

A 1,920x1,080-resolution TV can
display a 1080p image. You can still
buy TVs with a 720p (1,366x768) resolution,
but theyre no cheaper and the image wont
be as sharp. 3,840x2,560 Ultra HD resolution,
or 4K, TVs are nally available at reasonable
prices, although youll still pay a premium for
one over a 1080p model.

03

Consider the number of inputs


youll need to connect the rest of
your equipment. Two HDMI ports should be
the bare minimum, but many TV sets come
with four HDMI connectors. Youll need
HDMI 2.0 if you want a future-proof 4K TV,
as this is the only way to get 60fps video
playback from external sources at such
a high resolution.
If you want to plug a PC into your TV,
youll need to use either HDMI or VGA
inputs. Be aware that some TVs only let you
use a PC on an analogue input, and others
wont display the Windows desktop at the
TVs highest resolution.

04

The contrast ratio tells you the


difference between the darkest

and the brightest shades that the screen


will be able to display. The higher the
number, the darker the blacks and the
brighter the whites. A screen with a high
contrast ratio is more likely to show a
wider range of detail.

05

HD content is now becoming fairly


widespread, but if you want Ultra
HD content your options are more limited.
Most Ultra HD TVs have Netix built into
their smart TV systems, but only BT is
currently providing live Ultra HD video,
with BT Sport Ultra HD.
Ultra HD Blu-ray players are due to arrive
in 2016, but in the meantime Amazons Fire
TV set-top box will stream its Instant Video
service at Ultra HD resolutions.

HOME CINEMA

PANASONIC TX-55CX700B

879

www.currys.co.uk

315

www.hillsradio.co.uk

Even before Currys


slashed the price by 100,
this was a great-value TV.
Outstanding 4K and Full HD image quality,
a great smart TV operating system and a brilliant line-up of
streaming and catch-up services make this TV a no-brainer.

It might look expensive for


the screen size, but the
UE32J6300 is jam-packed with
features, including one of the best smart TV systems
around and every major UK catch-up TV service. Its the ideal
small TV for a bedroom, kitchen or oce.

SCREEN SIZE 55in NATIVE RESOLUTION 3,840x2,160 VIDEO INPUTS 3x HDMI (2x ARC), SCART,
component, composite TUNER Freeview HD DIMENSIONS 762x1,237x242mm WARRANTY
One year RTB DETAILS www.panasonic.com PART CODE TX-55CX700B FULL REVIEW Jan 2016

SCREEN SIZE 32in NATIVE RESOLUTION 1,920x1,080 VIDEO INPUTS 4x HDMI, component,
composite TUNER Freeview HD DIMENSIONS 428x370x91mm WARRANTY One year RTB
DETAILS www.samsung.com/uk PART CODE UE32J6300AK FULL REVIEW Dec 2015

SAMSUNG BD-J7500

LG LHB725

150

www.currys.co.uk

4K upscaling,
fantastic image
quality and a wealth of
streaming service support makes the BD-J7500 so
much more than just a Blu-ray player: it can turn any TV into
a smart one, or replace a streaming media stick.

329

ao.com

A 3D-capable
home-cinema
surround system with a Blu-ray player that has
fantastic image quality and speakers that deliver powerful sound, all
housed in an attractive package.

BLU-RAY PROFILE 5.0 3D CAPABLE Yes DIMENSIONS 360x224x39mm NETWORKING


Ethernet, 802.11ac Wi-Fi WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.samsung.com/uk
PART CODE BD-J7500 FULL REVIEW Nov 2015

HDMI INPUTS/OUTPUTS 2/1 HDMI 2.0 INPUTS/OUTPUTS 2/1 OUTPUT RESOLUTIONS 720p,
1080p WIRELESS SUPPORT 802.11n, Bluetooth SPEAKER CONFIGURATION 5.1
RMS POWER OUTPUT TOTAL 1,200W DIMENSIONS 410x55x260mm WARRANTY One year
RTB DETAILS www.lg.com/uk PART CODE LHB725 FULL REVIEW Oct 2015

SONY HT-XT3

PHILIPS Fidelio XS1 SoundStage

349

66

SAMSUNG UE32J6300

www.super.co.uk

360

www.amazon.co.uk

The HT-XT3 is a classy-looking


soundbase that delivers great audio,
with its integrated subwoofer helping to
pump out seismic bass. It also provides a degree of future-proong
with its 4K pass-through support, and can be linked together with
other Sony speakers for a multiroom audio setup.

Stage
The Fidelio XS1 SoundStage
is a beautiful-looking
soundbase with sound
quality that matches its stunning design. There
are plenty of connections, including Bluetooth, and the wireless
subwoofer delivers the lower frequencies with aplomb.

SPEAKERS 2+2 RMS POWER OUTPUT 350W (total) DIMENSIONS 750x358x83mm WEIGHT
10.5kg DOCK CONNECTOR None NETWORKING Bluetooth (SBC, LDAC) WARRANTY One
year RTB DETAILS www.sony.co.uk PART CODE HT-XT3 FULL REVIEW Mar 2016

SPEAKERS 3 RMS POWER OUTPUT 60W DIMENSIONS 730x331x40mm WEIGHT 5.3kg


DOCK CONNECTOR None NETWORKING Bluetooth (SBC, aptX, AAC) WARRANTY One year
RTB DETAILS www.philips.co.uk PART CODE Fidelio XS1/12 FULL REVIEW Jan 2016

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

Choosing a... Bluetooth speaker


01

Bluetooth speakers come in all shapes


and sizes, so youll need to decide
what you want to do with the speaker before
you buy. If you dont plan to take your music
outdoors or around the house, look for a
wired speaker. These are typically cheaper
than speakers with built-in batteries.
If you do want a portable speaker,
however, pay particular attention to how
much it weighs. Ruggedised models should
be able to survive accidental drops, water
spills and unexpected rain showers.

02

Many of the cheapest Bluetooth


speakers use the lossy A2DP
Bluetooth protocol, which is prone to
compressing your music and discarding
detail compared with the original recording.

Its hard to tell the difference when listening


to pocket-sized speakers, but if youre
looking for a speaker to ll a room, an
aptX-compatible device is a better option.
This Bluetooth protocol retains more detail
than the A2DP prole, although youll need
to use it with a compatible smartphone in
order to get the benets.

03

As with any audio product, the


number and size of speaker drivers
can have a signicant impact on the quality
of sound you get from a Bluetooth speaker.
Typically, the presence of multiple drivers
enables the manufacturer to tune each one
for specic frequencies, directing high-end
sounds towards a tweeter and sending the
mid-range frequencies to the main driver.

Single-driver speakers with larger driver


cones can be just as capable of producing
fantastic audio, however.

04

Most Bluetooth speakers have at


least one auxiliary input for a wired
3.5mm audio jack, in case you want to
listen to music from a device that doesnt
have Bluetooth.
There are other extra features to look out
for, though. Speakers with built-in batteries
may have a USB port for charging your
smartphone, or a built-in microphone to turn
it into a speakerphone when a paired
smartphone receives a call. Not all speakers
have physical controls; many rely on your
paired devices controls for adjusting the
volume or muting playback.

AUDIO

PHILIPS Fidelio M2BT

RAUMFELD One S

200

www.amazon.co.uk

160

uk.raumfeld.com

The One S is a great


compact speaker that
sounds great solo or even
better as a stereo pair, and it has a classy
design that matches its rened sound.

The Philips Fidelio M2BT


are premium Bluetooth
headphones that sound
great, look fantastic and are supremely
comfortable to wear. Battery life is pretty
reasonable, too, at around 10 hours.
HEADPHONES SUBTYPE On-ear Bluetooth PLUG TYPE 3.5mm jack plug WEIGHT 190g
CABLE LENGTH 1.2m WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.philips.co.uk
PART CODE Philips Fidelio M2BTBK FULL REVIEW Apr 2015

RAZER Leviathan

SPEAKERS 2 RMS POWER OUTPUT 30W DOCK CONNECTOR None NETWORKING 802.11n
Wi-Fi, Ethernet DIMENSIONS 180x110x130mm WEIGHT 1.4kg STREAMING FORMATS UPnP,
Mesh Network WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS uk.raumfeld.com PART CODE One S
FULL REVIEW Nov 2015

MONITOR AUDIO Airstream S150

Soundbars are
usually built for
TVs, but Razers
Leviathan is ideal for sliding underneath a computer
monitor. It sounds great and is more than loud enough to ll a room.
It also has built-in Bluetooth streaming.

The Airstream S150 may have a


simple, unfussy charm, but its
absolutely capable of lling a room
with well-balanced sound. Straightforwad operation,
fantastic sound quality and an affordable price make
this a Best Buy.

SPEAKERS 4 RMS POWER OUTPUT 30W WEIGHT 2kg (bar), 2.3kg (subwoofer)
NETWORKING Bluetooth (SBC, aptX) WARRANTY Two years RTB DETAILS www.razerzone.
com PART CODE RZ05-01260100-R3G1 FULL REVIEW Jul 2015

SPEAKERS 3 RMS POWER OUTPUT 60W DOCK CONNECTOR None WIRELESS Bluetooth
(SBC, aptX) DIMENSIONS 137x120x274mm WEIGHT 2.26kg WARRANTY One year RTB
DETAILS www.monitoraudio.co.uk PART CODE S150 FULL REVIEW May 2016

GIBSON Trainer Ti100

BOWERS & WILKINS


Zeppelin Wirelesss

160

www.box.co.uk

149

150

NEW
ENTRY

www.johnlewis.com

Not only do the Trainer Ti100 sound


great and include handy little extras
such as NFC support and weathersealing, but theyre equipped specically for runners;
an integrated LED, for instance, provides extra
visibility when jogging at night.
HEADPHONES SUBTYPE In-ear neckband PLUG TYPE N/A WEIGHT 100g CABLE LENGTH
N/A WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.gibsoninnovations.com PART CODE Trainer
Ti100 FULL REVIEW May 2016

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

www.super.co.uk

| JULY 2016

499

www.johnlewis.com
An update to a design classic, the Zeppelin Wireless
improves on its predecessor with Bluetooth and a
sleeker design but retains its fantastic sound quality.

SPEAKERS 5 RMS POWER OUTPUT 150W DOCK CONNECTOR None NETWORKING


Bluetooth (SBC, aptX), 802.11n Wi-Fi, Ethernet DIMENSIONS 660x183x188mm WEIGHT 6.5kg
STREAMING FORMATS AirPlay, Bluetooth WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.
bowers-wilkins.co.uk PART CODE Zeppelin Wireless FULL REVIEW Feb 2016

67

Choosing an... Action camera


01

Action cameras are typically much


smaller than a regular camcorder, as
they are designed to be mounted to a bike,
board or car, or worn on your person. As the
name suggests, they are designed primarily
for shooting action footage, but because of
their small size they are ideal for strapping
on to your pets collar or your childrens toys
for a different perspective.

02

Almost all action cameras will shoot


Full HD video, and some will even
shoot 4K, but frame rate is arguably more
important than resolution when it comes to
action video. Higher frame rates will mean
smoother clips, and super-high frame rate
videos can be played in slow motion to
emphasise exciting shots.

Keep an eye out for 4k/30, 1080p/60 and


720p/120 models for the widest possible
choice of resolutions and frame rates.

03

Most action cameras rely on ash


memory for storing your video,
letting you swap out memory cards on the
y when you ll one up with clips. More
expensive devices can have integrated
ash memory as well as a card slot, but
its typically cheaper to buy the basic
version of a camera and pick up memory
cards separately.

04

Not all action cameras have LCD


displays; in fact, many deliberately
dont include a sceen in order to extend
battery life.

If you want to be able to see exactly


what youre pointing the lens at, keep an
eye out for cameras with companion
smartphone apps, or wrist-mounted
viewnders that also let you start and
stop shooting remotely.

05

Action cameras typically have a huge


range of accessories, with specic
mounts and harnesses for different activities
and sports. If the camera itself isnt water
resistant, a weatherproof case will protect it
from the elements, while a tripod mount will
let you lock it rmly in place.
Spare batteries are essential for longer
shoots, and some decent video-editing
software will help you to produce a more
polished result.

VIDEO

AMAZON Fire TV Stick

35

www.amazon.co.uk

348

www.argos.co.uk

This bargain mediastreaming device excels for


Amazon Prime subscribers.
Even if youre not, youll get good mileage out of it with platforms
such as Plex. Its our favourite discrete streaming device.

The GoPro Hero4 Black doesnt


deviate from the existing GoPro
template but its an excellent action camera
that introduces stunning 4K video at 30fps. You also get support
for a wide range of mounts and accessories.

VIDEO OUTPUTS HDMI 1.4 NETWORKING 802.11n DIMENSIONS 115x115x17mm


STREAMING FORMATS UPnP, AirPlay, DLNA INTERNET STREAMING SERVICES iPlayer, Netflix,
Sky News, Spotify, TuneIn Radio, Amazon Instant Video, TVPlayer WARRANTY One year RTB
DETAILS www.amazon.co.uk PART CODE Fire TV Stick FULL REVIEW Aug 2015

SENSOR 1/2.3in CMOS SENSOR PIXELS 12,000,000 MAX RECORDING RESOLUTION 4K


(30fps) AV CONNECTIONS Micro HDMI output, 3.5mm microphone to Mini USB (optional)
DIMENSIONS 41x59x30mm WEIGHT 89g (152g with housing) WARRANTY One year RTB
PART CODE CHDHX-4-1-EU DETAILS www.gopro.com FULL REVIEW May 2015

HUMAX HDR-1100S 500GB

VEHO Muvi K2 NPNG

190

www.johnlewis.com

200

www.amazon.co.uk

The Humax
HDR-1100S is
an attractive
Freesat+ PVR thats easy to use
and integrates catch-up TV seamlessly
through Freetime.

The K2 packs in plenty of


action camera features
for a budget price, and
comes with a generous number of accessories,
including a useful hard transport case. Image
quality is very respectable, too.

TUNERS 2x DVB-S2 Freesat DIMENSIONS 280x48x200mm NETWORKING Gigabit Ethernet,


802.11n Wi-Fi INTERNAL DISK CAPACITY 500GB WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS
www.humaxdirect.co.uk PART CODE HDR-1100S-White FULL REVIEW Dec 2015

SENSOR PIXELS 16,000,000 MAX RECORDING RESOLUTION 1080p (60fps) AV


CONNECTIONS Mini HDMI DIMENSIONS 40x23x60mm WEIGHT 84g WARRANTY One year
RTB DETAILS www.veho-muvi.com PART CODE K2NPNG FULL REVIEW Dec 2015

PANASONIC HC-VX980

SONY FDR-X1000V

649

www.photospecialist.co.uk

This 4K-capable camcorder


lets you capture 8-megapixel
stills from 4K video. It has fantastic image
stabilisation and its HDR video mode can help with exposing dicult
scenes. The newest model has been updated with more useful 4K
cropping modes and slow-motion features, too.
OPTICAL ZOOM 20x SENSOR 1/2.3in BSI MOS LCD SCREEN 3in, 460,800 dots
DIMENSIONS 73x65x139mm WEIGHT 351g WARRANTY One year RTB
DETAILS www.panasonic.com PART CODE HC-VX980 FULL REVIEW Apr 2016

68

GOPRO Hero4 Black

253

www.amazon.co.uk

NEW
ENTRY

Sony looks to take on GoPro with


this miniscule action cam capable of
recording 4K video at 30fps. The Hero4
Black wins out on image quality, but image stabilisation and a exible
range of shooting modes means Sonys camera still has lots to offer.
SENSOR 1/2.3in CMOS SENSOR PIXELS 8,800,000 MAX RECORDING RESOLUTION 4K (30fps)
AV CONNECTIONS Micro HDMI, 3.5mm microphone input DIMENSIONS 24.4x51.7x88.9mm
WEIGHT 114g WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.sony.co.uk PART CODE
FDR-X1000V FULL REVIEW May 2016

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

Choosing an... Inkjet printer


01

03

You should be able to buy a decent


inkjet printer for less than 40.
High-quality printing is possible on such a
printer, but it will be slow. The actual print
speed of an inkjet can be half the quoted
(maximum) speed for text documents,
and even slower when printing graphics.
Budget inkjet printers such as these are
designed only for light use and can be
expensive to run.

02

For 60 you can buy a much more


capable printer thats either faster and
better built or better at reproducing photos.
If documents are your priority, youll want a
high minimum speed and low print costs.
Look for inkjets that can handle all your
oce media, such as envelopes and labels.

If photos are your priority, speed is


less important. Choose a printer that
reproduces subtle tones well. You cant
determine this by looking at the
specications only hands-on testing will
do, so remember to check our reviews
before you buy.
Borderless printing (up to the edge of
the paper) should also be possible. Pay
particular attention to running costs:
photos use three times as much ink as
regular colour documents.

04

Heavy-duty oce inkjets can cost


up to 1,000 and their build quality
is improving. They use large individual ink
tanks, which can cut running costs.
Printers with automatic duplex (double-

sided) printing or A3 capabilities are now


much more affordable.

05

Pricier photo printers let you print


from memory cards plugged straight
into the printer, so you dont need to use a
PC. An LCD preview screen offers greater
control for this method of printing. Many
inkjet printers now have a PictBridge USB
port, which you can use to print images
directly from most digital cameras.

06

If youre really serious about


photography, consider buying an
inkjet that can produce borderless prints
up to A3 size. The best devices can print
photos that look nearly as good as those
from professional labs.

PRINTERS & SCANNERS

RICOH SP 3600DN

CANON i-Sensys LBP7780Cx

www.ebuyer.com

159

www.printerland.co.uk

412

The SP 3600DN can


print up to 50,000 pages
per month at 30ppm.
The quality is good, and each page costs
only about 1.2p. Its a good choice for a
busy small rm.
TECHNOLOGY Mono LED MAXIMUM PRINT RESOLUTION 1,200x1,200dpi DIMENSIONS
268x370x392mm WEIGHT 14.5kg MAXIMUM PAPER SIZE A4/legal WARRANTY Two years
RTB DETAILS www.ricoh.co.uk PART CODE 906231 FULL REVIEW Oct 2015

Its somewhat expensive


to buy, but the Canon
i-Sensys LBP7780Cx is very
cheap to run, and produces impressively
high-quality prints.
TECHNOLOGY Single-pass colour laser MAXIMUM PRINT RESOLUTION 600x600dpi
DIMENSIONS 401x517x530mm WEIGHT 31kg MAXIMUM PAPER SIZE A4/legal
WARRANTY One year onsite DETAILS www.canon.co.uk PART CODE 6140B010AA
FULL REVIEW Mar 2015

EPSON Expression Premium XP-530 CANON Pixma MG5750

80

NEW
ENTRY

www.currys.co.uk

66

www.photospecialist.co.uk

een
Other than a tiny screen
and slightly high running
costs, the XP-530 is a
welcome addition to Epsons Expression Premium range. It prints and
scans incredibly quickly, while maintaining high quality throughout.

The MG5750 is good


value with a great
balance of features
and quality. Its strong performance
lets us forgive less-than-perfect controls.

TECHNOLOGY Piezo inkjet MAXIMUM PRINT RESOLUTION 5,760x1,440dpi SCANNER


RESOLUTION 2,400x4,800dpi DIMENSIONS 138x390x341mm WEIGHT 6.2kg
MAXIMUM PAPER SIZE A4/legal WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.epson.co.uk
PART CODE XP-530 FULL REVIEW May 2016

TECHNOLOGY Thermal inkjet MAXIMUM PRINT RESOLUTION 4,800x1,200dpi


SCANNER RESOLUTION 1,200x2,400dpi DIMENSIONS 148x455x369mm WEIGHT 6.3kg
MAXIMUM PAPER SIZE A4/legal WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.canon.co.uk
PART CODE 0557C006 FULL REVIEW Apr 2016

HP Ofcejet Pro X476dw

PLUSTEK eScan A150

230

www.ebuyer.com

305

It may be an inkjet, but HPs


MFP beats many colour
lasers in terms of speed,
print quality and running costs. Its ideal for
homes and small oces alike.
TECHNOLOGY Thermal inkjet MAXIMUM PRINT RESOLUTION 2,400x1,200dpi
SCANNER RESOLUTION 1,200x1,200dpi DIMENSIONS 517x517x399mm WEIGHT 24kg
MAXIMUM PAPER SIZE A4/legal WARRANTY One year onsite DETAILS www.hp.co.uk
PART CODE CN461A FULL REVIEW March 2015

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

www.ebuyer.com

A very easy-to-use
document scanner that
can scan both sides of a
document at once, and lets you organise
your scans onscreen before saving them
to a computer, USB disk or Android device.
SCANNER TYPE Document scanner MAXIMUM OPTICAL SCAN RESOLUTION 600x600dpi
DIMENSIONS 189x318x170mm WEIGHT 2.8kg WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.
plustek.com/uk PART CODE 0263UK FULL REVIEW Feb 2016

69

Choosing a... Wireless router


01

Wireless routers each use a number


of Wi-Fi standards, so you shouldnt
have any trouble connecting your computer
or phone wirelessly if you get an 802.11n or
802.11ac router. Nearly all routers support
802.11n, so even a cheap model should
provide decent performance.
You can expect a transfer speed of around
40Mbit/s at a distance of 10m from any
modern 802.11n router. The very latest
routers use the 802.11ac standard, which
provides tremendously fast transfer
speeds. Some devices still dont support
the 802.11ac standard, so check the
specications before you buy.

02

If you subscribe to an ADSL


broadband service, you should buy

a wireless router that has a built-in ADSL


modem. This will cost more than the
equivalent cable router, but it allows you
to connect your router directly to your
broadband connection without having to
use a separate modem.

03

Most 802.11n wireless routers use


the 2.4GHz frequency band. This has
good range but it can be prone to
interference if its positioned close to a lot
of other 2.4GHz devices, such as other
routers and baby monitors. If you have
trouble getting a consistent signal or you
want faster speeds for video streaming, for
example, its worth buying a dual-band
router that can use both the 2.4GHz and
5GHz bands.

Alternatively, a high-gain antenna can


boost signals and improve ranges and
throughputs to the entire house. You can
also add a high-gain antenna to a PCs
network adaptor. If wired network speeds
are a priority, you should look for a router
with a Gigabit Ethernet connection.

04

Many routers come with built-in USB


ports that let you connect a USB
drive and use the router as a network storage
device. If you want to share a USB printer
over your network, look for a wireless router
that has a USB print server.
Finally, if youre interested in making voice
calls over the internet, buy a router with
built-in VoIP support (and phone sockets)
because this can save you money.

NETWORKS

TP-LINK Archer C9

BT Dual-Band
Wi-Fi Extender 1200

99

www.currys.co.uk

It doesnt have a modem, so


youll need to pair it with your
ISPs cable, ASDL or bre modem,
but the Archer C9 is an incredibly capable router
with plenty of features and fantastic wireless
performance, at a very reasonable price.

40

MODEM None WI-FI STANDARD 802.11ac STATED SPEED 1,900Mbit/s USB PORTS 1x USB3,
1x USB2 WALL MOUNTABLE No WARRANTY Three years RTB DETAILS uk.tp-link.com
PART CODE Archer C9 FULL REVIEW Sep 2015

DEVOLO dLAN 1200+ Starter Kit

90

www.amazon.co.uk

WI-FI STANDARD 802.11ac STATED SPEED 867Mbit/s LAN PORTS 1 WARRANTY Three
years RTB DETAILS www.shop.bt.com PART CODE 80462 FULL REVIEW Aug 2015

ASUS EA-AC87

www.box.co.uk

Its much larger than


the average range
extender, but thats only
to make room for a whopping ve Gigabit
Ethernet ports. The EA-AC87 can also act as an access point,
replacing your router.

CANARY
All-In-One Security

www.currys.co.uk

MODEM None WI-FI STANDARD 802.11ac STATED SPEED 1,734Mbit/s USB PORTS 0
WALL MOUNTABLE Yes WARRANTY Two years RTB DETAILS www.asus.com/uk
PART CODE 90IG01A0-BU9000 FULL REVIEW Sep 2015

NETGEAR Arlo

240

www.currys.co.uk

Its expensive, but the Canary is a great one-box,


cloud-based home security camera thats easy to
use and produces high-quality footage.

Incredibly exible camera


placement and great image
quality make Netgears
Arlo a fantastic home security system,
even if the base station is a tad expensive.

SENSOR Not disclosed VIEWING ANGLE 147 wide angle VIDEO RECORDING FRAME
RATES 1080p (30fps) NIGHT VISION MODE Infrared LEDs DIMENSIONS 152x76x76mm
WEIGHT 400g WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS canary.is PART CODE CT100UKWT
FULL REVIEW Mar 2016

SENSOR CMOS (size not stated) VIEWING ANGLE Horizontal 130 VIDEO RECORDING
(FRAME RATES) 720p (24fps) NIGHT VISION MODE Infrared LEDs DIMENSIONS 71x40x63mm
WEIGHT 110g WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.arlo.com/uk PART CODE 131178
FULL REVIEW Sep 2015

160

70

This fast wireless extender is very


easy to set up and is the perfect
companion to an 802.11ac router.
The wired LAN port lets you connect a wired device to
your wireless network, too.

110

The fastest Powerline


networking kit weve seen, and
even though youre limited to
a single Gigabit Ethernet connection, its the
ideal way to network a single computer. The
passthrough sockets are very convenient, too.
POWERLINE NETWORKING STANDARD HomePlug STATED SPEED 1,200Mbit/s
ADAPTORS IN BOX 2 WARRANTY Three years RTB DETAILS www.develo.com/uk
PART CODE 09378 FULL REVIEW Feb 2015

www.currys.co.uk

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

Choosing an... Internal hard disk


01

A basic 1TB internal hard disk should


cost around 40. This will be fast
enough for general use and will provide
enough storage for most users.
Make sure the hard disk you choose has
the appropriate interface type for your PC.
Some mechanical hard disks still come with
SATA2 interfaces, but newer models and
most solid-state drives (SSDs) have faster
SATA3 interfaces. Youll need a motherboard
with a SATA3 port if you want to benet
from SATA3s faster speeds; SATA3 disks will
work with SATA2 ports but can only transfer
les at SATA2 speeds.

02

SSDs can make the most of SATA3s


extra bandwidth for fast le transfers.
They use ash memory similar to that found

in USB ash drives, and although they tend


to provide less capacity than mechanical hard
disks, theyre signicantly faster.

03

Buy a hard disk that provides more


capacity than you think you need, as
your storage requirements are likely to grow.
A 3TB disk strikes the best balance between
capacity and low cost per gigabyte, but in
general you should aim to buy the largest
disk you can afford.

04

If you want more disk space or you


want to protect your data against
disk failure, think about buying several hard
disks to create a RAID array. These use
multiple hard disks to create one large
logical disk with better performance, or to

duplicate your data for better protection.


RAID arrays require hard disks of the same
size. In theory, they can be from different
manufacturers, but its better to buy identical
disks if you can.

05

A hard disks spindle speed


determines how quickly it can
transfer data. A spindle speed of 7,200rpm
is common in desktop drives and is fast
enough for most purposes. Desktop hard
disks with 5,400rpm spindle speeds are
quite slow but use less power and generate
less heat and noise.
To strike the best balance between
speed and storage capacity, use an SSD as
your system disk and store your les on a
larger mechanical disk.

STORAGE

SAMSUNG 850 Evo 500GB

127

www.scan.co.uk

WESTERN DIGITAL Red 6TB

210

Samsungs 850 Evo is simply


the fastest SATA SSD around,
and its available in a wide
range of capacities. The 2TB model might be
expensive at around 527 (from www.scan.co.uk),
but it means saying goodbye to mechanical storage for good.

www.dabs.com

The Red 6TB


combines excellent
performance with a
high capacity and special rmware to
make a hard disk thats perfect for use in NAS
enclosures. Its guaranteed for three years, too,
which should provide peace of mind.

CAPACITY 500GB COST PER GIGABYTE 0.26 INTERFACE SATA3 CLAIMED READ 540MB/s
CLAIMED WRITE 520MB/s WARRANTY Five years RTB DETAILS www.samsung.com/uk
PART CODE MZ-75E500BW/EU FULL REVIEW Oct 2015

CAPACITY 6TB PRICE PER GIGABYTE 0.03 INTERFACE SATA3 WARRANTY Three years
RTB DETAILS www.wdc.com PART CODE WD60EFRX FULL REVIEW Nov 2014

SYNOLOGY DiskStation DS215J

SAMSUNG T1 500GB

127

www.ebuyer.com

134

Synologys latest NAS is faster


than its predecessor thanks to
an upgraded CPU, and is capable
of rapid le transfers. DSM is still the best NAS
operating system weve used, too.

www.ebuyer.com

The T1 is
signicantly faster
ash
than any USB3 ash
r.
drive as it has its own SD controller.
Combined with a USB3 connection, its able to transfer les at
unbelievable speeds, then slips into a pocket for taking on the move.

3in HARD DISK BAYS (FREE) 2 (2) NETWORKING 2x 10/100/1,000 Ethernet


DLNA MEDIA SERVER Yes PRINT SERVER Yes DIMENSIONS 165x100x226mm
WEIGHT 870g WARRANTY Two years RTB DETAILS www.synology.com
PART CODE DS215J FULL REVIEW Jun 2015

CAPACITY 500GB COST PER GIGABYTE 0.34 INTERFACE USB3 CLAIMED READ 450MB/s
CLAIMED WRITE 450MB/s WARRANTY Three years RTB DETAILS www.samsung.com/uk
PART CODE MU-PS500B/EU FULL REVIEW Apr 2015

TOSHIBA Canvio Connect II 2TB

SAMSUNG 950 Pro


ro 256GB

83

www.dabs.com

138

Theres plenty of
choice when it comes to
portable hard disks, but
Toshibas Canvio Connect II has an
excellent bundled software package and
impressive USB3 speeds. Considering the
price, theres no reason not to have one.
CAPACITY 2TB COST PER GIGABYTE 0.04 INTERFACE USB3 WARRANTY One year RTB
DETAILS www.toshiba.eu PART CODE HDTC820ER3CA FULL REVIEW Nov 2015

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

www.ebuyer.com

A true sign of
things to come
for storage: its
the fastest, most affordable NVMe
SSD yet. If your motherboard is compatible
ompatible
with PCI Express storage, you absolutely
olutely need one.
CAPACITY 256GB COST PER GIGABYTE 0.57 INTERFACE M.2 (2280)/NVMe
CLAIMED READ 2,200MB/s CLAIMED WRITE 900MB/s WARRANTY Five years RTB
DETAILS www.samsung.com/uk PART CODE MZ-V5P256BW FULL REVIEW Jan 2016

71

Choosing a... Graphics card


01

You really dont have to spend much


to buy a decent graphics card that
can drive multiple monitors. The AMD
Radeon R7 250 costs less than 60, for
example, and while it isnt suited to playing
the latest games in Full HD, it is perfect for
watching videos, browsing the web and
playing basic games.

02

Youll need to spend more money if


you want to play the latest games. A
good mid-range gaming graphics card is the
Nvidia GTX 950, which is powerful enough to
play any of the latest games.
High-powered cards tend to be more
expensive, so expect to pay over 300 if you
want to play games in Ultra HD at the highest
quality settings.

03

Check that your chosen card has


the graphics outputs you need.
Only low-end cards now have VGA
outputs, but many come with a DVI-to-VGA
adaptor. Depending on your monitor, you
may also want an HDMI output or even a
DisplayPort connection.
Bear in mind that AMDs Eyenity
triple-monitor gaming mode requires at
least one DisplayPort monitor, which
means your AMD graphics card must have
at least one DisplayPort output. Nvidias
Surround three-monitor mode needs only
DVI and HDMI ports.

04

The amount of memory a card has


is important if you want games to
look their best at high resolutions. Get a

card with 2GB of RAM at the very least, as


this should allow you to select the highestquality textures in games.

05

A cards size, noise output and


power requirements are the nal
considerations. Make sure your PCs case
has enough room to accommodate your
chosen card. Double-slot cards with large
fans tend to be quieter than single-slot
cards with small fans but will block other
expansion slots on your motherboard.
Also check that your power supply can
provide the power the card needs and that
it has the right connectors. Many cards
require a six-pin PCI Express power
connector, and some also need an
additional eight-pin connector.

COMPONENTS

MSI GTX 970 Gaming Twin Frozr 5

276

www.scan.co.uk

187

For most people, this


card is the high-end
model to buy. It will
easily cope with high-detail gaming at 1080p,
and its also capable of playing games at higher
resolutions as well, making it a great choice for enthusiasts.
GPU Nvidia GeForce GTX 970 MEMORY 4GB GDDR5 GRAPHICS CARD LENGTH 264mm
WARRANTY Three years RTB DETAILS www.msi.com PART CODE GTX 970 Gaming Frozr 5
FULL REVIEW Apr 2016

www.novatech.co.uk

GPU AMD Radeon R9 380 MEMORY 4GB GDDR5 GRAPHICS CARD LENGTH 234mm
WARRANTY Three years RTB DETAILS www.gigabyte.com PART CODE GV-R938WF2-4GD
FULL REVIEW Apr 2016

85

www.scan.co.uk

The A10-7700K strikes an


excellent balance between
desktop and graphics
performance, making it the ideal all-rounder for an
inexpensive PC build. Even once you factor in memory and a
motherboard, the total cost will be cheaper than many Intel CPUs.

SOCKET LGA1151 CORES 4 FREQUENCY 3.5GHz INTEGRATED GRAPHICS Intel HD Graphics


530 WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.intel.com PART CODE BX80662I56600K
FULL REVIEW Nov 2015

SOCKET FM2+ CORES 4 FREQUENCY 3.4GHz INTEGRATED GRAPHICS Radeon R7


WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.amd.com PART CODE AD770KXBJABOX
FULL REVIEW May 2015

ASUS Z170-A

CORSAIR Carbide Series Air 240

122

www.dabs.com

AMD A10-7700K

The Core i5-6600K is the rst


of Intels latest processor
generation, previously
codenamed Skylake. The unlocked multiplier means you can
push it further when overclocking, and energy eciency has never
been better, which means less power draw when using your PC.

72

www.scan.co.uk

The Radeon R9 380 has a great deal of power for


the price. It costs about the same as the Nvidia
GeForce GTX 960 and performs almost identically at
1,920x1,080, but uses more power and isnt as quiet.

INTEL Core i5-6600K


204

GIGABYTE Radeon
n
R9 380 Windforce

80

www.novatech.co.uk

The Asus Z170-A is the


best-value Skylake
motherboard around right now, with performance
and features that easily match more expensive boards without
making a big dent in your wallet.

This microATX case is very well


made. Its light and compact,
but its cuboid shape means
theres plenty of room inside for all your
components, so its easy to work with.

PROCESSOR SOCKET LGA1151 DIMENSIONS 302x244mm CHIPSET Intel Z170 MEMORY


SLOTS 4 PCI-E x16 SLOTS 3 PCI-E x1 SLOTS 3 PCI SLOTS 1 USB PORTS 2x USB2, 2x USB3,
2x USB3.1 VIDEO OUTPUTS HDMI, DVI, VGA, DisplayPort WARRANTY Three years RTB
DETAILS www.asus.com/uk PART CODE 90MB0KX0-M-EAY5 FULL REVIEW Nov 2015

CASE TYPE microATX MOTHERBOARD COMPATIBILITY microATX, Mini-ITX SUPPLIED


FANS 3x 120mm MAX 3in DRIVE BAYS 3 MAX 5in DRIVE BAYS 0 DIMENSIONS
320x260x397mm WEIGHT 5.6kg WARRANTY Two years RTB DETAILS www.corsair.com
PART CODE CC-9011070-WW FULL REVIEW Apr 2016

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

SOFTWARE
70

www.xara.com/uk

ADOBE Premiere Elements 14

65

www.wexphotographic.com

eo
Vid iting
ed

b
We sign
de

XARA Web Designer 11 Premium

Lots of features to keep advanced users happy and


even more to help new users make the most of it.
Its the consumer video editing package to buy.

Web Designer was already excellent, but version 11


gets a slew of incremental updates that ensure it
remains our favourite one-box web design tool.

ADOBE Photoshop Lightroom 6

SERIF Afnity Designer

102

www.ebuyer.com

40

ic
ph n
Gra esig
d

OS SUPPORT Windows 7/8/10 MINIMUM CPU 2GHz with SSE2 MINIMUM GPU DirectX 9
MINIMUM RAM 2GB HARD DISK SPACE 5GB DETAILS www.adobe.com/uk PRODUCT
CODE 65234288 FULL REVIEW Jan 2016

t
oto en
Ph gem
na
ma

OS SUPPORT Windows XP or later MINIMUM Intel Celeron/AMD Sempron MINIMUM GPU


DirectX 9 MINIMUM RAM 500MB HARD DISK SPACE 300MB DETAILS www.xara.com/uk
FULL REVIEW Sep 2015

www.apple.com/itunes

OS SUPPORT Windows 7/8 MINIMUM CPU Intel or AMD with 64-bit support MINIMUM
GPU 1GB, OpenGL 3.3, DirectX 10 MINIMUM RAM 2GB HARD DISK SPACE 2GB
DETAILS www.adobe.com/uk PRODUCT CODE 65237576 FULL REVIEW Feb 2015

OS SUPPORT Apple OS X 10.7.5 MINIMUM CPU Core 2 Duo (64-bit) MINIMUM GPU Intel HD
Graphics MINIMUM RAM 1GB HARD DISK SPACE 325GB DETAILS affinity.serif.com
PRODUCT CODE Affinity Designer FULL REVIEW Mar 2015

STEINBERG Cubase Artist 8

XARA Photo & Graphic Designer 11

119

www.steinberg.net

50

www.xara.com/uk

e
ag
Im iting
ed

The rst real competition to Adobes Illustrator


might be an OS X exclusive, but Anity Designer
is a seriously powerful graphic design tool that
costs an incredible 40.

sic n
Mu uctio
d
pro

Lightroom 6 might be a relatively modest update,


but Adobes photography toolbox still sets the
gold standard for Raw photo processing and
image enhancement.

Music production software usually saves the best


features for the priciest version, but thats not the
case here, making Cubase Artist 8 an excellent
investment for musicians aspiring to the highest standards.

Powerful new warping and brush tools


take Photo & Graphic Designer to new heights,
making it a genuine rival to Adobes Photoshop and
Lightroom. Its cheaper, too.

OS SUPPORT Windows 7 or later MINIMUM CPU Intel Core/AMD dual-core MINIMUM GPU
DirectX 10 MINIMUM RAM 4GB HARD DISK SPACE 15GB DETAILS www.steinberg.net
PRODUCT CODE 45550 FULL REVIEW May 2015

OS SUPPORT Windows 7/8/8.1/10 MINIMUM CPU Celeron, Sempron or newer MINIMUM


GPU N/A MINIMUM RAM 500MB HARD DISK SPACE 300MB DETAILS www.xara.com/uk
FULL REVIEW Dec 2015

GAMES

25

www.cdkeys.com

Metal Gear Solid V: The Phantom Pain

23

www.cdkeys.com

h
alt
Ste ction
a

d
orl
-w re
en ntu
Op adve

Fallout 4

AVAILABLE FORMATS PC, Xbox One, PS4 OS SUPPORT Windows 7/8.1/ 10 64-bit
MINIMUM CPU Quad-core 2.8GHz Intel, quad-core 3GHz AMD MINIMUM GPU Nvidia GeForce
GTX 550 Ti, AMD Radeon HD 7870 MINIMUM RAM 8GB HARD DISK SPACE 30GB
DETAILS www.fallout4.com FULL REVIEW Feb 2016

AVAILABLE FORMATS PC, Xbox 360, Xbox One, PlayStation 3, PS4 OS SUPPORT Windows 7/8.1
64-bit MINIMUM CPU Dual-core 3.4GHz Intel, quad-core AMD MINIMUM GPU Nvidia GeForce
GTX 650, AMD Radeon R9 270x MINIMUM RAM 4GB HARD DISK SPACE 28GB
DETAILS www.konami.jp/mgs5 FULL REVIEW Dec 2015

The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt

XCOM 2

20

www.cdkeys.com

23

www.cdkeys.com

NEW
ENTRY

d
ase
n-b egy
Tur strat

Whether the story was ever really nished before


director Hideo Kojimas infamous departure or not
remains a mystery, but the Phantom Pains openworld stealth gameplay is simply without fault.

y
tas
Fan RPG

Exploring a post-apocalyptic wasteland has never


been more fun. Bethesda has expanded the Fallout
universe with base building and crafting mechanics,
making this the denitive entry in the series.

The Witcher 3 has an involving plot, an amazingly


well-realised world and beautifully drawn characters.
Its the ultimate fantasy RPG for anyone that prefers
action to turn-based strategy.

Turn-based strategy is rarely this punishing, this


cerebral, or this thrilling. XCOM 2 is a masterful
blend of sci- reghts and intricate base-building,
making it utterly essential for strategy fans.

AVAILABLE FORMATS PC, Xbox One, PS4 OS SUPPORT Windows 7/8.1 64-bit MINIMUM CPU
Quad-core 3.3GHz Intel, quad-core 3GHz AMD MINIMUM GPU Nvidia GeForce GTX 660, AMD
Radeon HD 7870 MINIMUM RAM 6GB HARD DISK SPACE 40GB DETAILS www.thewitcher.
com/witcher3 FULL REVIEW Aug 2015

AVAILABLE FORMATS PC OS SUPPORT Windows 7 and above MINIMUM CPU Intel Core 2
Duo E4700 2.6GHz or AMD Phenom 9950 quad-core 2.6GHz MINIMUM GPU 1GB AMD Radeon
HD 5770 or 1GB Nvidia GeForce GTX 460 MINIMUM RAM 4GB DISK SPACE 45GB
DETAILS www.2k.com FULL REVIEW May 2016

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

73

REVIEWS

How we test

Find out how well products perform with the help of


Computer Shoppers comprehensive tests

COMPUTER SHOPPERS REVIEWS use some


of the most exhaustive testing procedures
youll nd in any PC magazine. Every product
is subjected to qualitative and quantitative
tests that show how it performs in practical
use. Graphs for performance, battery-life
scores and costs are used in the Reviews
section, as shown on the right. Look in the
Summary of tests table (below) for details
of each test we run.
For PCs and laptops, we evaluate
performance using our own custom
benchmarking suite. See below for a brief
description of our benchmarking software
and game tests.

The actual scores in each test are shown


inside each bar

Normal speed

Bigger is better for all


bars except the red
ones, which show
running costs

11ppm

Mono costs

2.2p

Colour costs

6.7p
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

A product hitting the


+100 per cent mark
performed twice as well
as our reference

This line represents the performance of a reference product in each


test. All graphs for components and systems are relative to our
reference PC (see below for specications)

SUMMARY OF TESTS
PC SYSTEMS & GAMING LAPTOPS
Windows overall Average speed across numerous demanding tasks

BENCHMARKS

RATINGS & AWARDS

Multitasking Speed when running simultaneous applications


Dirt Showdown Frames per second at 1,920x1,080, 4xAA,
(1080p) Ultra detail
Metro: Last Light Frames per second at 1,920x1,080, SSAA,
Redux Very High detail
LAPTOPS
Windows overall Average speed across numerous demanding tasks
Multitasking Processor-intensive multitasking test
Dirt Showdown Frames per second at 1,280x720, 4xAA,
(720p) High detail
Battery life Run time in minutes for continuous video playback
SMARTPHONES/TABLETS
Battery life Run time in minutes for continuous video playback
PRINTERS AND MFPs
Mono text speed Pages per minute for correspondence-quality text
Mixed colour speed Pages per minute for presentable text and graphics
Mono page cost Running costs expressed as pence per page
Colour page cost Running costs expressed as pence per page
DIGITAL CAMERAS
Battery life Number of shots from full charge
CAMCORDERS
Battery life Run time in minutes for recording
MP3 PLAYERS
Battery life Run time in minutes for continuous playback
ROUTERS
Laptop 2.4GHz 10m Mbit/s at 10m with 802.11n laptop on 2.4GHz band
Laptop 2.4GHz 25m Mbit/s at 25m with 802.11n laptop on 2.4GHz band
Laptop 5GHz 10m Mbit/s at 10m with 802.11n laptop on 5GHz band
Laptop 5GHz 25m Mbit/s at 25m with 802.11n laptop on 5GHz band
802.11ac adaptor 10m Mbit/s at 10m with an 802.11ac adaptor

SHOPPER BENCHMARKS
Our benchmark suite uses opensource software that runs on
Windows, Mac OS X and Linux
systems. This lets us use objective
results to compare PCs and laptops,
no matter which operating system they run. Its designed to test
each computer to its limit, using a combination of intensive
image-editing, video-encoding and multitasking tests.
We ran the tests on our reference PC, which has an Intel
Core i5-4670K processor, 8GB of DDR3 RAM and an AMD
Radeon R7 260X graphics card. We normalised our results
so this PC had a score of 100. This makes it easy to draw
comparisons between test systems.
The resulting overall score is shown at the bottom of
every PC and laptop review. As we use the same tests in our
standalone and group test reviews, you can compare the
performance of any computer, whether its a netbook,
laptop or desktop, from both sections of the magazine.
To see how your computer compares, you can download the
suite from www.shopperdownload.co.uk/benchmarks. Versions
are available for 32-bit and 64-bit operating systems.

Computer Shopper rates


products out of ve:

Avoid

Below average
Good

Very good

Excellent

The best products can win the


following awards:

BEST BUY

Products with outstanding


quality and performance for the
money win our Best Buy award.

802.11ac adaptor 25m Mbit/s at 25m with an 802.11ac adaptor


NETWORK-ATTACHED STORAGE
Large les Average MB/s for read/write of 100MB large les
Small les Average MB/s for read/write of 100MB small les
HARD DISKS
Extra large les Average MB/s for read/write of a single 2.5GB le
Large les Average MB/s for read/write of 2.5GB of large les
Small les Average MB/s for read/write of 2.5GB of small les
PROCESSORS
Windows overall Average speed across numerous demanding tasks
Multitasking Speed when running simultaneous applications
Dirt Showdown Frames per second at 1,280x720, 4xAA,
(720p) High detail
MOTHERBOARDS
Windows overall Average speed across numerous demanding tasks
Multitasking Speed when running simultaneous applications
Dirt Showdown Frames per second at 1,920x1,080, 4xAA,
(1080p) Ultra detail
Dirt Showdown Frames per second at 1,280x720, 4xAA,
(720p) High detail
GRAPHICS CARDS
Dirt Showdown Frames per second at 1,920x1,080, 4x MSAA,
(1080p) Ultra detail
Tomb Raider Frames per second at 1,920x1,080, SSAA, Ultra detail
Metro: Last Light Frames per second at 1,920x1,080, SSAA,
Redux Very High detail

74

RECOMMENDED

3D BENCHMARKS

Products that dont quite qualify


for a Best Buy award but are still
highly rated by our reviewers.

DIRT SHOWDOWN
Dirt Showdown is a cracking racing game
that makes good use of DirectX 11s
fancy graphical effects. Youll want at
least 30fps for smooth racing.
TOMB RAIDER
With the ultra-demanding SuperSampling Anti-Aliasing (SSAA) enabled,
2013s Tomb Raider reboot is a great
indicator of mid-range performance.

BUSINESS

The very best products


for work win our
Business Buy award.

METRO: LAST LIGHT REDUX


Our most demanding graphics test
uses tessellation, SSAA and massive
textures to give even high-end cards a
thorough workout.

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

PRODUCT INDEX

Product Reviews
Our guide to all the products reviewed
in this months Shopper
Hot Product

24

Samsung Galaxy J5
Samsung Galaxy TabPro S

26

Photography

Acer Aspire One


Cloudbook 14
Asus ZenBook UX305CA
Box Cube Republic
Chillblast Fusion Projection 3
Dell XPS 12

Canon SX720 HS
Panasonic TZ100

Apple iPad Pro 9.7in

PCs & Laptops

Handhelds

33

Apple iPhone SE
LG G5

Displays and
Home Cinema

42

Acer Predator XB271HK


Asus ROG Swift PG27AQ
Samsung UE48JS8500

Audio

SUBSCRIBE
AND SAVE

39

Games
47

Astro Gaming A40 +


MixAmp M80
Audio Pro Addon T3
Lindy BNX-60

Networks

50

52

Kingston KC400 256GB

Components

53

Gigabyte GA-990FX-Gaming

CALL 0844
44 844 0031
OR SEE PAGE 122

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

Software

54

56

The Division

Printers

Smappee IOT Energy


Monitor

Storage

1
1
9
Reviews
82

Brother MFC-J5320DW
Brother MFC-J680DW
Canon i-Sensys MF724Cdw
Canon Pixma MG5750
Canon Pixma MX495
Dell H825cdw
Epson Expression
Premium XP-530
Epson WorkForce Pro
WF-5690DWF
HP DeskJet 3630
HP Ocejet 7510
Ricoh SP 3600DN
Ricoh SP C250DNW

Nuance Dragon Anywhere

75

Free software guide


Its easy to access your free software. Just go to www.shopperdownload.co.uk/341 and
register with the code from the card insert. Please be aware that you need to have
bought the Free Software Edition and not the 4.50 Edition to access the downloads

GETTING STARTED
The download instructions on the card
insert (after page 74) show you how to
connect to the download site. Make
sure you type in the web address exactly
as shown. Youll need your coupon code
the rst time you log on to the site.
ANY PROBLEMS
If you need help with any of the
software this month, please send an
email to letters@computershopper.co.uk.
We check this inbox regularly. Please
include the issue number of the
magazine and your coupon code.
WHY DOWNLOADS
In order to provide us with free
software, publishers now require us to
offer the applications as a download and
to require online registration. You need
to use the unique code printed in the
box on the card insert to register and
download the software in this issue. The
unique code means we stop the deals
leaking online, so only Shopper readers
get the software.
NO CODE?
If you dont have the card insert with the
unique code, you must buy the 4.99
Free Software print version of the
magazine. If you have this edition and
still dont have a card, please contact
letters@computershopper.co.uk.

REGISTER YOUR SOFTWARE


BY 23rd JUNE 2016

CyberLink PhotoDirector 6
Deluxe
PHOTODIRECTOR 6 IS a capable tool for
organising, editing and sharing your digital images.
Launch the program and youll nd its split into
ve sections. The Library is where you import, view,
rate, tag and generally organise your photos. There
are plenty of time-saving tools on hand (such as
face tagging and the ability to exclude duplicates
when importing), and its all very easy to use.
The Adjustment section provides manual and
fully automatic tweaks for colour, white balance,
sharpness and more, as well as crop and rotate
tools, healing brushes and a red-eye remover.
The Edit tab ramps up the creative possibilities.
helps turn your photos into a video le, or a
The People Beautier provides options to whiten
slideshow you can share directly on YouTube.
teeth, remove wrinkles, or perhaps reshape your
Finally, the Print tab provides a great deal of control
subjects for a more slimline look. The program can
over any printouts you might want to make.
remove unwanted objects from pictures,
Theres plenty to explore, and the new panorama
automatically lling in the
and sharing options are particularly
background. There are some
welcome. If youre an existing user,
REQUIREMENTS Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8 or
10, 32/64-bit, 500MB hard disk space
simple effects, frames, a
or just looking for a powerful but
WEBSITE www.cyberlink.com
watermarking tool, and more.
user-friendly tool for managing and
NOTES Get your registration code at
When youve nished your
editing your photo collection,
phd6.disc.computershopper.co.uk
work, the Slideshow section
PhotoDirector 6 is worth a look.

IObit Malware Fighter Pro 4

REQUIREMENTS Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8 or


10, 32/64-bit, 100MB hard disk space
WEBSITE www.iobit.com
NOTES Includes a six-month licence

76

IOBIT MALWARE FIGHTER is a straightforward


anti-spyware tool that can protect your PC in
several different ways.
For example, you can run an on-demand scan to
look for spyware, adware, Trojans, bots and other
threats that your regular anti-virus software might
have missed. The Smart Scan checks only the most
critical areas of your PC, and runs fairly quickly
(around seven minutes on our test PC). You can
run a complete system scan if you prefer, while
the Custom Scan allows you to choose exactly
what youd like the program to examine.
Malware Fighter also includes real-time
protection in the shape of ve guards, which
variously monitor your startup programs,
browser settings, cookies, the web pages you
view, and the les you access.
Our rst brief tests left some questions over
the programs accuracy, with Malware Fighter
missing a real threat, and incorrectly warning us

of two entirely safe les. And its also a little short


on features. If you want scheduled scans, protection
for USB viruses, process scanning or technical
support then youll want the Pro version, which
were offering you here with a six-month licence.

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

F-Secure Key Premium

REQUIREMENTS Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8 or


10, 32/64-bit, 30MB hard disk space
WEBSITE www.f-secure.com
NOTES Includes a one-year Premium
licence after registration

F-SECURE KEY is a password


manager with clients for
Windows, Mac, iOS and Android.
After installation you create a
new Key account, which is as
simple as entering a password.
You can then import your
passwords, at least in theory (the
program can only import XML
les exported by other password
managers, including KeepPass
and Password Safe).
If you cant access your
existing passwords, its easy to
enter them manually. Provide the
login URL, your username and
password (theres a good secure
password generator, if you need
one), and repeat the process for
as many sites as you like.
There are several ways to
enter passwords at a later point.
You can, for instance, copy them
to the clipboard. Click the
password eld and a button
appears; click it, choose the site
from the list, and the password
will be entered. Or you can have
both the username and password
entered automatically on Android,

Windows and Mac (select the


user eld, press Ctrl-F2, choose
the site; on Android, tap the
username eld, switch to
F-Secure Keys virtual keyboard
and select your login details).
Syncing passwords across all
your devices requires a Premium
licence, which were offering you
here. Once youve set this up,
clicking the Generate Code
button on one device creates a
sync code, and entering this on

another synchronises the two.


Repeat as often as necessary.
You dont have to worry
about the security of your
synchronised passwords;
theyre AES-encrypted and
F-Secure never sees any users
information. Whats more, the
Key servers are owned and
operated by F-Secure within the
European Union, which is a good
thing as the EUs privacy rules
are extremely strict.

JetDrive 8 Professional
YOUR HARD DISK is in constant
use from the moment you switch
on your PC, so its important to
take good care of it. The process
of defragmentation is one of the
best maintenance steps you can
take, and Microsoft includes a
simple defrag tool in Windows.
JetDrive 6 Professional takes
things to the next level, enabling
you to optimise the performance
of your drive by performing deep
defragging as well as other tasks.

REQUIREMENTS: Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8


or 10, 32/64-bit, 50MB hard disk space
WEBSITE: www.abelssoft.net
NOTES: Get your registration code within
the application (note that if you have
previously registered an Abelssoft product,
you will not need to register again)

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

Handy visualisation tools can


be used to gain a quick insight
into how much of your hard disk
space has been used up and how
much is still available. If you nd
youre running low on space or
want to clear out the clutter, the
option to quickly delete temp
les free up some megabytes
before you set about the task of
defragging. You can defragment
any of your drives whenever you
want, but to save time you can

use the option to defrag only the


ones that are heavily fragmented.
If youre looking for the best
performance, youll want to
perform the extensive complete
defrag option, but you should
be warned that this can take
many, many hours to complete.
Quick defragging is also available
for quick xes, and theres also
the option of scheduling for
ongoing maintenance.
In addition to these options,
JetDrive 8 Professional can be
used to defragment the Registry.
There is some argument about
how much the Registry should
be optimised, but it could make
a huge difference to a machine
thats been used and left
unmaintained for many years.
Theres also a useful
drive-checking tool that can be
used to scan for drive errors
which could be indicative of
imminent hard disk failure,
making this a far more advanced
and impressive tool than
Windows built-in defragger.

77

Panda Internet
Security 2016
PANDA INTERNET SECURITY
2016 is a capable security suite
with protection for Windows,
Android, iOS and Mac.
The Windows module offers
accurate anti-virus, browser

protection (via an
optional toolbar), a
rewall and Wi-Fi protection
to detect intruders on your
network. The Data Shield
prevents sensitive data falling into

REQUIREMENTS Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8,


10 32/64-bit, 200MB hard disk space
DETAILS www.pandasecurity.com
NOTES Six-month licence

the wrong hands, parental


controls keep your kids
safe online, and theres a virtual
keyboard to bypass keyloggers.
Mac and iOS protection is
more basic, with anti-virus and
an iPhone location service, while
the Android tools take this a little
further: theres anti-virus, device
optimisation, a location service,
and the option to lock or wipe
your device remotely.
All this is easy to set up, but
look out for the option to install
a browser toolbar: it will change
your home and search pages
unless you clear some tickboxes.
After that, the program
proves as reliable and accurate as
ever. The 2016 edition brings new
checks for Wi-Fi vulnerabilities, a
new engine, and smarter
Collective Intelligence, offering
greater protection with less
impact on performance.

Auslogics BitReplica 2

REQUIREMENTS Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8


or 10, 70MB hard disk space
WEBSITE www.bitreplica.com
NOTES Includes one-year licence after
registration

78

AUSLOGICS BITREPLICA IS a capable and


straightforward backup tool that makes it easy to
protect your most important les from disaster.
The program has a list of predened backup
sources so if, for instance, youd like to back up
your Firefox prole, Internet Explorer favourites,
Documents folder and so on, then its as easy
as ticking a box. You can, however, add other
custom folders, too.
BitReplica also offers a good selection
of backup types: simple backup, exact
backup (where obsolete les are
removed from the destination folder),
and full, incremental or differential
backups. A simple scheduler allows
you to run the job manually, hourly,
daily or weekly.
There are a few useful conguration
options, too: you get some predened
exclude le lters; the program is able
to back up alternate data streams; and
you can have specic applications run
before and after the backup job runs.
Your backup can then be saved
locally. But thats just the start. You
can also store it on a local drive,
upload it to Box.net or SkyDrive, or
use Auslogics own cloud storage
service at a small extra cost.

There are also a few downsides, though. Youre


only able to choose particular folders to back up,
for instance; its not possible to select specic les
in a folder. Theres no support for saving your
backups to optical discs or an FTP server. And there
are no options to compress, encrypt or passwordprotect your archive.
Still, Auslogics BitReplica is fast and very easy to
use, and if your needs are simple then it could make
an excellent backup choice.

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

Resources

Chat and Communication


Digsby (Build 92) Access all your instant
messaging services from one application;
theres support for Windows Live!, Yahoo!,
AIM, Google Talk, ICQ and Jabber.
UPDATED Evernote 5.9.9 Store your notes,
ideas and plans in the cloud, and
synchronise them between computers.
UPDATED Mozilla Thunderbird 38.7.2 A
powerful email client from the organisation
best known for the Firefox web browser.

Customisation

7 Taskbar Tweaker 5 Customise the


Windows 7 taskbar so that it works
exactly to your liking.
Metro UI Tweaker for Windows 8
Tweak the Windows 8 user interface.
Mosaic Desktop Beta 1 Refresh
Add Windows 8s mosaic-tiled
desktop to your computer without
having to upgrade.

General

UPDATED Free Studio 6.6.5.323 An easy


way to convert your video and audio les
into different formats.
Paragon Partition Manager 14 Free
Create, format, split, merge and reorganise
all your hard disks partitions.
PeaZip 6.0 A tremendously powerful
archive-management tool.

Postbox Express 1.0.1 An email client that


provides a comprehensive array of tools to
help you manage your messages more easily.
UPDATED Skype for Windows 7.22 Make
internet voice and video calls for free, and buy
credit to make calls to mobiles and landlines.
Trillian 5.6 Use all your instant messaging
accounts with one application; this program
has support for Windows Live!, AIM, Yahoo!
and Google Talk.

UPDATED Rainmeter 3.3.1 Customise the


desktop quickly and easily with your choice
of information, tools and shortcuts.
Windows 8 Transformation Pack 9.1
Emulate the look of Windows 8 on an earlier
version of the operating system.
Windows 10 Transformation Pack 6
Bring some of Windows 10s new features
to your current operating system.

Screenshot Captor 4.16 Create and manage


screenshots the easy way.
UPDATED SUMo 4.3.7.310 Quickly scan your
PCs installed applications and nd any
updates that are available for them.
ZipGenius 6.3 A exible le-compression
tool with support for a huge number of
compressed le formats.

Internet and Network


UPDATED CarotDAV 1.12.7
Manage all your online storage services
with one simple application.
UPDATED Cyberduck 4.9
A powerful but easy-to-use FTP client for
uploading and downloading your les.
Easy WiFi 4.0
Find free Wi-Fi hotspots while youre out
and about.

UPDATED NetBalancer 9.2.6 Make the most of


your internet connection by assigning
download and upload priorities to
web applications.
TeamViewer 11.0.56 Remote-control your
computer from anywhere in the world.
Vuze 5.7.1 A BitTorrent client to help
you locate, share and download
torrent les.

Tweaking and Performance


UPDATED CCleaner 5.16 Remove unwanted
information, temporary les, browsing
history, huge log les and even the settings
that uninstalled software leaves behind.
UPDATED Defraggler 2.21 Ensure your
system is defragmented properly and
improve its performance.
Finestra Virtual Desktops 2.5 Set up four
or more virtual desktops on your PC.

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

UPDATED IObit Advanced SystemCare 9.2


A complete computer security, maintenance
and optimisation suite.
Revo Uninstaller Free 1.95 Remove installed
applications completely, including all their
folders, system les and Registry entries.
Simple Performance Boost 1.0.5 Tweak the
Windows Registry to give your PC a
performance boost.

79

PRINTERS

FRESH PRINTS

Printers and multifunction


peripherals
From 40 home machines to hulking business-spec workhorses,
weve tested the best printers available today
CONTENT REVIEWS
Page 84

Page 90

Page 85

Page 91

Page 86

Page 92

Page 87

Page 93

Page 88

Page 94

Page 89

Page 95

BROTHER MFC-J5320DW
BROTHER MFC-J680DW
CANON i-Sensys MF724Cdw
CANON Pixma MG5750
CANON Pixma MX495
DELL H825cdw

82

EPSON Expression Premium XP-530


EPSON WorkForce Pro WF-5690DWF
HP DeskJet 3630
HP Ofcejet 7510
RICOH SP 3600DN
RICOH SP C250DNW

IN MANY WAYS, printers are the unsung


heroes of the technology world. Its tempting
to think that in a world of smartphones and
the cloud, we can all go completely paper-free.
But from students printing out essays to
legions of oce staff creating vital
documents, few machines are as utterly
essential as the printer.
Whats more, there are more than a few
good reasons to upgrade to a new one. First,
its quite dicult to buy a printer these days
which isnt also a scanner and a photocopier
hence multifunction peripheral, or MFP.
Second, both standalone printers and MFPs
have been amazingly cheap for a few years

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

PRINTERS

now, with entry-level models costing little


more than 40. Even at the opposite end, you
can pick up a fully business-ready machine
with features such as double-side duplex
scanning and huge paper trays that hold
hundreds of sheets for well short of 300.
Here, weve rounded up 12 printer and
MFP contenders for your consideration,
ranging from budget home printers to fully
edged enterprise aids.

THEORY OF RESOLUTION

Its important to note a printers maximum


printing resolution; as with a monitor or TV,
a higher resolution means better detail and
more sharpness, which can be crucial if
youre printing out photos and images as
well as text documents.
Printing resolution is measured in dpi, or
dots per inch. As you can imagine, this
refers to the number of dots (which is how
an inkjet printer transfers its ink to the
page) that can t in a straight line measuring
1in long. A maximum resolution of
4,800x1,200dpi is fairly common, and is just
ne for home use plus some business uses,
but you can go higher; Epson in particular is
fond of the 5,760x1,440dpi resolution.

TOUCH THE SKY

The ability to add print jobs over Wi-Fi is


mightily convenient at home, and is borderline
essential for oce use. Its the same with
scanning youll need to be physically present
at the printer, obviously, but once youve got
the document in the tray, you can create a
digitised version and save it straight to your
laptop or mobile device.
Happily, Wi-Fi connectivity has become
commonplace, though some devices go one
further and include built-in compatibility with
major cloud storage services, such as Google
Drive, OneDrive, Dropbox, Evernote and more.
Once youve set up and logged in, this allows
you to print off a le directly from your
service of choice. It doesnt need to be saved
on any particular device so, for instance, a
document you added to Google Drive on a
Chromebook can later be printed from your
smartphone. Again, you can use cloud storage
with an MFPs scanner as well, saving any
scans straight into your account.

SPEED AND WRITE

Printing speed can vary greatly depending on


whether a document is monochrome or in full
colour. Its quicker to print out a black-andwhite page than a sheet of colour, but a good
printer can close the gap signicantly.
The standard measurement for printing
speed is pages per minute, or ppm. We test
printers and MFPs in this regard by printing
out a 25-page letter, recording the total time
taken and calculating the average ppm.
Generally speaking, you should be looking
for at least 14ppm in mono and at least
4ppm in colour, though it can be worth
skimping on one if the other is considerably
above average. The Epson Expression

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

Premium XP-530, for example, has a fairly


underwhelming 9ppm in mono, but we still
like it for its great 6.4ppm in colour printing.

BUTTON UP

Most printers include a small LCD screen. At


the most basic level around the 40-50
range this will display some token but still
useful information about ink levels, Wi-Fi
status and the number of print jobs queued
up, but even relatively affordable printers
can include a touch-enabled display that
acts as its own little control panel. If you
plan on printing off a lot of photos, a good
screen will display a preview of the image
youre about to print an essential inclusion
if, as many machines allow, youre selecting

That doesnt mean that shoddy software


should be let off the hook, however. The
worst offenders will not only make unwanted
changes to your PC, such as altering your
default browser, but will make it dicult to
opt out from the manufacturer harvesting
details about how you use its products.
Keep an eye out, then, for printers and
MFPs with more user-friendly software,
particularly any with robust controls over
printing, scanning and copying settings.

BLEEDING DRY

Of course, the retail price of a printer is


just the beginning; youll continually need
to invest in replacement ink cartridges or,
if plumping for a laser, toner bottles.

Wi-Fi connectivity is common, but some devices go further


and include compatibility with cloud storage services
les straight from an SD card inserted
directly into a port on the MFP itself.
It goes without saying that a good control
setup will make it much easier to operate
printing, scanning and copying functions, so
make sure that the device youre interested in
has the capability to suit your needs. A good
touchscreen, for instance, is incredibly useful
for managing cloud storage integration.

INSTALLING CONFIDENCE

Mobile Wi-Fi printing and cloud capability


mean that it is theoretically possible to avoid
dealing with an MFPs associated PC software,
but since this usually includes important
options for maintaining and managing the
printer, we dont recommend ignoring it.

Depending on how long you keep it, youll


likely end up spending more on these
running costs than on the MFP itself.
Thats why its also important to keep in
mind how much a printer, and its compatible
cartridges, will cost per individual page.
Fortunately, its easy to nd decent
machines with running costs of less than 1p
per page in mono; printing in colour is
always more expensive, but anything below
4p per page remains a very good deal.
If possible, try to keep under 4p per
mono page and 7p per colour page
anything above this isnt necessarily a
rip-off, especially if its laser toner, but you
can get more pages for less without any
real drop in capacity or quality.

Inkjet VS Laser

There are two main types of printer technology to consider: inkjet and laser. Inkjet printers
create text and images by simply pressing thousands of tiny ink dots directly on to the
paper; lasers are a bit more complex, as they create an electrostatic image of whatever is
being printed, and then use the heat of a laser to fuse toner particles to the paper in the
shape of that image.
The choice between inkjet or laser printers has, traditionally, not been much of a
choice at all: if you wanted high-quality but affordable prints made at home, inkjet was
the only logical choice, as both the printer and the individual toner cartridges had a lower
immediate cost while allowing for cleaner and more natural-looking colours that made
them ideal for printing photos.
On the other hand, if you were a business buyer looking for a speedy printer that could
handle bulk loads, laser was the way to go. Compatible toner might have been more
expensive per unit, but their larger capacity allowed for less frequent changes than an
inkjet would have required for the same amount of paper.
Nowadays, however, the lines have been blurred somewhat. A laser printers entry costs
have dropped to the point of comparison with upper- to mid-range inkjets, which themselves
have become ecient enough that professionals are increasingly forgoing the crisper blacks
of lasers in favour of inkjets superior all-colour performance.
Many differences do remain. Consumer inkjets are still, generally, the cheapest devices to
buy off the shelf, but the higher printing speed of laser printers means they continue to be
the rst choice for businesses with large loads. Weve included a mix of inkjet and laser
printers in this test, so read on and decide which is most suitable for your purposes.

83

PRINTERS
INKJET MFP

BROTHER
MFC-J5320DW

80
From www.printerbase.co.uk

VERDICT

The MFC-J5320DW is a cheap way to tackle


any print, scan, copy or fax job a small rm
might need
EVEN WITH PRINTER prices dropping across
the board, the Brother MFC-J5320DWs price
prompted a double-take when it launched last
year. For well under 100 this compact inkjet
MFP can print, scan, copy and fax, all
controlled via a colour touchscreen.
You can share it over a wired or wireless
network and scan directly to an inserted USB
stick, or even to a cloud-based service. It has a
35-page automatic document feeder (ADF),
and can automatically print on both sides of
each page. If all that wasnt enough, it can
even print on A3 paper.
Thats some list, so its understandable if it
feels as if money has been saved elsewhere.
This isnt a pretty MFP, and its paper input
tray feels particularly clattery and unpleasant
to handle. To load it up with A3 paper you
need to release a catch and extend it fully
outwards, which is ddly, while different paper
sizes are loaded with different orientations,
which could quickly get confusing.
Although the USB port is concealed
behind a ap, its next to an empty slot
where the SD card reader would go on more
expensive models.

Theres plenty to like about this MFP, such as the ADF lid
that clicks shut, keeping out dust
Fortunately, theres plenty more to like
about this MFP. There are neat bits of design,
such as the ADF lid that clicks shut, keeping
out dust. Its touchscreen might not be the
biggest and it doesnt respond to swipe
gestures, but its generally responsive and the
menu system is clear; we particularly like the
ability to add your own shortcuts. One
frustration is that you can only print photos
from an inserted USB drive, not PDF les or
other oce documents.
While the printers 12.8 pages per minute
text speed isnt that impressive, 7.1ppm on our
colour graphics test is quick for an inkjet at
this price. It took only two-and-a-half minutes
to duplex 10 sides of graphics on to ve
pages, while copying a 10-page document
took only 66 seconds in black, or 83 seconds

in colour. Scans were very quick, with a


preview completing in just 10 seconds, and a
300dpi A4 scan needing only 12 seconds. Even
over an Ethernet connection, it took just 27
seconds to capture a 6x4in photo at 1,200dpi.
Theres more good news when it comes to
running costs. The MFC-J5320DW comes with
ink cartridges rated for a reasonable 550
pages each, and you can replace them with XL
items good for 2,400 black pages or 1,200
pages in each colour. Using these, costs work
out at just 3.4p per page, of which the black
component is just 0.8p. Thats extremely
competitive for such a cheap device.
We werent expecting great results from
this MFP, but for most purposes they were
ne. Print quality certainly wasnt bad on
plain paper, with bold text and reasonably
bright colours in graphics. Our scan tests
revealed a slightly drab colour bias, and poor
preservation of detail from among dark
regions, but the results were good enough
for general oce work.
This is far from the best MFP weve tested,
but with its wealth of features, cheap price
and low running costs wed recommend it
where value takes precedence over quality.

SPECIFICATIONS
TECHNOLOGY Piezo inkjet

MAXIMUM PRINT
MAXIMUM OPTICAL

RESOLUTION 6,000x1,200dpi

SCAN RESOLUTION (OUTPUT BIT DEPTH) 1,200x2,400dpi

DIMENSIONS 240x490x290mm WEIGHT


MAXIMUM PAPER SIZE A3 WARRANTY One
year RTB DETAILS www.brother.co.uk PART CODE
(24-bit)

10.8kg

MFCJ5320DWU1

Mono speed

12.8ppm

Mixed colour
speed

7.1ppm

Mono page cost 0.8p


Colour page
2.6p
cost
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

Brothers menu system is clear, and you can create your own shortcuts via the touchscreen

84

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

PRINTERS
INKJET MFP

BROTHER
MFC-J680DW

86 From www.viking-direct.co.uk

VERDICT

The MFC-J680DW is compact and has fair


running costs, but its all a bit so-so
THE MFC-J680DW is the second of Brothers
home and home oce inkjet MFPs weve
looked at in this group test. Its similar to the
older MFC-J5320JW, in both specs and price.
For 86, you get print, scan, copy and colour
fax functions, with automatic duplex
(double-sided) printing and a 20-page
automatic document feeder (ADF) for
unattended multi-page copies, scans or faxes.
This MFPs other features include support
for wireless, but not wired networking, and
control through a large colour touchscreen.
The MFC-J680DW might be a relatively
new model, but Brothers inkjet MFPs remain
resolutely boxy when compared to their rivals.
Despite a slightly smaller size than the model
it replaces, this MFP still looks more
functional than stylish, and it doesnt exude
an air of quality: the paper tray, for example, is
clattery, and can be a ddle to load.
We havent noticed a build quality issue on
a Brother product before, but on our test

sample one of the scanner lids extending


hinges was impeded by the lack of slack in the
cable running to the ADF.
Theres not much wrong with the
touchscreen, fortunately: while it may not be
as slick as some, the menu system it controls
is, for the most part, intuitive. Likewise,
Brothers print interface is a great example of
making advanced functions easy to use, and
its TWAIN scan interface, while basic, is
simple for the majority of jobs.
While weve no complaints about the
software or its setup, you do have to be
careful when inserting the colour ink
cartridges: without physical keying, its
possible to put one into the wrong slot.

Brothers print interface is a great example of making


advanced functions easy to use

Surprisingly, this newer model is slightly


slower than the MFC-J5320JW, particularly in
our colour tests. Printing graphics, it managed
5.5ppm still impressive, but not as fast as
the MFC-J5320JWs 7.1ppm. The MFC-J680DW
was also slightly slower in our black text test,
managing 12ppm, or 15.5ppm at draft quality.
The MFC-J680DW is also slightly slower at
scanning. It previewed an A4 page in 10
seconds, and could scan it at 300dpi in 15
seconds. Capturing a 6x4in photo at 1,200dpi
took a competitive 53 seconds. A single mono
photocopy completed in 17 seconds, while the
same job in colour took 22 seconds. Copying
10 mono pages took 151 seconds, while in
colour this rose to 181 seconds.
This MFP generally produces good results.
Printed text was dark black, although those
with sharp eyes might spot a little jaggedness
in the outline. Colour graphics were strong,
but bleed was evident on thinner papers
something to watch if youre duplexing.
Scans were sharply focused, and their colours
generally accurate, but darker shades tended
to merge together, with a loss of detail.
The MFC-J680DW takes Brothers LC223
cartridges, with a capacity of 550 pages each.
Using these, print costs work out at about 7p
per page, which is competitive, if
unexceptional much like the MFC-J680DW
itself. Consider the MFC-J5320JW instead.

SPECIFICATIONS
TECHNOLOGY Piezo inkjet

MAXIMUM PRINT
MAXIMUM OPTICAL

RESOLUTION 6,000x1,200dpi

SCAN RESOLUTION (OUTPUT BIT DEPTH) 1,200x2,400dpi

(24-bit) DIMENSIONS 172x400x341mm WEIGHT 8.3kg


MAXIMUM PAPER SIZE A4/legal WARRANTY One
year RTB DETAILS www.brother.co.uk PART CODE
MFCJ680DWZU1

Mono speed

12ppm

Mixed colour
speed

5.5ppm
2.4p

Mono page cost


Colour page
cost

4.7p
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

Brothers print interface is one of the best: the main tab covers almost everything youll need

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

85

PRINTERS
LASER MFP

CANON
i-Sensys MF724Cdw

289 From www.ballicom.co.uk

VERDICT

Canons i-Sensys MF724Cdw is a competent


colour laser MFP
CANONS I-SENSYS MF724CDW is a colour
laser MFP aimed at home or small oce
users. It costs more than an entry-level device,
but the extra outlay buys a better
specication: the MF724Cdw has a 50-page
automatic document feeder (ADF) and can
print and scan automatically on both sides of
a page (duplex printing and scanning), so you
can sit back while it makes a double-sided
copy of a double-sided document.
You can connect it to a wired or wireless
network, and it has a front-panel USB port for
direct scans and prints.
Even for its type this is quite a heavy MFP;
youll need two people to unpack and move it
about. We werent overly keen on its large
touchscreen, which seemed slow to respond,
and not always accurate. As a matter of
course we tried to update the rmware, but
over several attempts the MFP reported either
that the server wasnt available or that there
had been a communication error.
While it might have a good range of
features, the MF724Cdw isnt especially fast:

Canon quotes a modest 20 pages


per minute print speed, and we
recorded 16.5ppm in our letter test.
We were more impressed by its
colour graphics speed of 14.8ppm, however.
The ipside of this relaxed pace is that the
print engine is unusually quiet, with the
comparative hush spoiled only by a loud
cooling fan.
Connected over wired Ethernet, the
scanner needed 25 seconds to capture an A4
page at 300dpi, but only 15 seconds at 150dpi.
Single-page photocopies were quite quick for
a laser device, taking just 15 seconds in black
or 18 seconds in colour.
Using the ADF, we made 10 single-sided
mono copies in 43 seconds quick enough
while the same job in colour was less
competitive, needing 77 seconds.

The print engine is unusually quiet, with the comparative


hush spoiled only by a loud cooling fan

Our test results were


impressive. Black text
prints were predictably good,
but colour graphics were great,
with strong colours, a consistent toner nish
and no obvious artefacts or jaggedness.
Unfortunately, the printers tendency toward
lively colours was less welcome on photos,
which seemed warm and a little too saturated.
The MF724Cdws scanner, on the other
hand, is much better than the majority of
oce-focused devices. Despite a maximum
600dpi resolution, its scans were sharply
focused and packed full of detail, with the
Auto Tone feature ensuring great exposure
on a range of originals.
Unlike Dells H825cdw, the MF724Cdw has
just four consumables, which each combine
toner and drum. Those supplied in the box are
good for a meagre 1,200 black and 1,400
pages, but normal capacity replacements
should print around 3,400 black pages and
2,900 in colour, giving running costs of
around 9.3p per page. Buy the black value
pack, which contains two toners giving 6,800
pages, and this falls to 8.9p.
A comparable inkjet would still be much
cheaper to run, but if youre set on a laser
device theres little between this and the Dell
H825cdw. Both are good: buy the latter if
speed is a priority, or the MF724Cdw for
slightly lower costs.

SPECIFICATIONS

MAXIMUM
MAXIMUM OPTICAL

TECHNOLOGY Single-pass colour laser


PRINT RESOLUTION 600x600dpi

SCAN RESOLUTION (OUTPUT BIT DEPTH) 600x600dpi

(24-bit) DIMENSIONS 479x430x484mm WEIGHT 31kg


MAXIMUM PAPER SIZE A4/legal WARRANTY One
year onsite DETAILS www.canon.co.uk PART CODE
9947B044

Mono speed

16.5ppm

Mixed colour
speed

14.8ppm
2.1p

Mono page cost


Colour page
cost

7.3p
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

The i-Sensys MF724Cdws desktop interface is much easier to use than its touchscreen controls

86

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

PRINTERS
INKJET MFP

CANON
Pixma MG5750

75
From www.box.co.uk

VERDICT

The right balance of features, performance and


quality makes the Pixma MG5750 a winner
CANONS PIXMA MG5750 is, like many of
the printers in this group test, an inkjet MFP
designed for the home. Its a squat, smartlooking device, made from high-quality black
plastic. Its also quite well specied: it can
print, scan and copy, print automatically on
both sides of a sheet of paper (a feature
known as duplex printing), and you can
connect and share it on a wireless network.
Theres no fax modem, however.
As you might expect, theres support for
printing from or scanning to cloud services
including Google Drive, Dropbox and
OneDrive, but signing the printer up is far
more involved than it is for products from
rival manufacturers such as HP.
The Pixma MG5750 has Canons unusual
ve-ink print engine, which combines
dye-based black, cyan, magenta and yellow
inks with a bigger, pigment black tank for
better text printing. While thats a good thing,
were disappointed that the MG5750 is
lumbered with a clunky control system.
Rather than touch input, its menus are
navigated with a four-way rocker switch
paired with three dedicated buttons below

Photo prints are as good as youll get from a mid-range


inkjet: free of grain, and impressively sharp
the screen; weve long criticised this setup,
which can be inconsistent and confusing.
The MG5750 inherits another feature
weve bemoaned before. Its ink cartridges
are reached by raising up the cantilevered
control panel, but the access is a little
restricted at the rear of each slot. Whats
more, although the slots are clearly marked, it
is physically possible to insert the dye-based
cartridges in the wrong slot; were not sure
why theres no keying to prevent this.
The printers paper trays have an
unusual layout where printed pages spill on
to a stop that pivots out of the input tray. It
looks basic, but the neat design does keep
everything tidy.
Fortunately, these fairly minor grumbles
couldnt spoil another great mid-range home

MFP. While it isnt exactly fast, it delivered


standard-quality text at 11.5 pages per minute,
and produced our complex colour graphics
test at 3.6ppm, which is ne at this price.
The scanner is quick at low resolutions,
with a 300 dots per inch (dpi) A4 scan
needing just 19 seconds, but even using a USB
connection, we needed 103 seconds to
capture a postcard-sized photo at 1,200dpi.
Making a black photocopy of an A4 page took
just 13 seconds, rising to 30 seconds in colour.
Undoubtedly, this MFPs best feature is
the all-round high quality of its results.
Text and graphics printed on plain paper are
bold and crisp, while its photo prints are as
good as youll get from a mid-range inkjet:
free of grain, and impressively sharp.
Photocopies were faithful to the original,
while scans were also sharp, with accurate
colours and a high dynamic range.
Stick to Canons XL ink cartridges and this
MFP will print each A4 page of mixed text and
graphics for about 6.3p, which is competitive.
While weve a couple of minor reservations
about its design, the MG5750 is affordable to
buy and run, has decent speeds and delivers
great-quality results. Its a ne all-rounder for
the home, and wins our Best Buy award.

SPECIFICATIONS
TECHNOLOGY Thermal inkjet
RESOLUTION 4,800x1,200dpi

MAXIMUM PRINT
MAXIMUM OPTICAL

SCAN RESOLUTION (OUTPUT BIT DEPTH) 1,200x2,400dpi

DIMENSIONS 148x455x369mm
MAXIMUM PAPER SIZE A4/legal
WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.canon.co.uk
(24-bit)

WEIGHT 6.3kg

PART CODE 0557C008

11.5ppm

Mono speed
Mixed colour
speed

3.6ppm
2.2p

Mono page cost


Colour page
cost

4.1p
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

The MG5750 doesnt have the best controls, but its printouts are excellent

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

87

PRINTERS
INKJET MFP

CANON
Pixma MX495

52 From www.ebuyer.com

VERDICT

The MX495 isnt perfect, but its great if


youre setting up a home oce on a budget
CANONS PIXMA MX495 is a small inkjet
multifunction peripheral aimed at home
oces: accordingly, it can print, scan or copy,
and send or receive faxes. Its a smart,
compact device with a 20-page automatic
document feeder (ADF) built into the scanner
lid, so you can leave it alone to copy longer
documents, or send a multi-page fax. Theres
support for USB connections and wireless
networking, but no front-panel USB or wired
Ethernet port, although we wouldnt
necessarily expect either at this price.
Despite the cheap price and compact
design, the MX495 is reasonably satisfying.
When not in use, the ADFs input tray can
fold shut to keep dust out. In the base theres
a 100-sheet paper tray that slides out, but
cant be removed, and printed pages are spat
into a decent, if exible, output tray above it.
While this MFP cant automatically print on

both sides of a sheet of paper, duplex-style,


the driver will help you do it manually.
To the left of the ADF is a neat control
panel with a mono display, but this proved a
little fussy in use; we often found it involved
one more step or conrmation than
expected. Its also a bit of an arduous
mission to connect the device to Canons
Pixma Cloud Link service: you need to print a
code directly from the printer which is valid
only for an hour, visit a URL thats hard to
type out, register, answer an email and
create a username before you can get
started. Other manufacturers equivalents
are far less involved.

Given its low price, capable features and good results,


this is a great budget ofce MFP

Even when connected via USB, printing


was very much on the slow side. It delivered a
rst page of text in just 14 seconds, but could
manage only 8.4ppm over 25 pages. Colour
pages crept out at a glacial 1.6ppm, in part
due to regular pauses between sheets. Weve
seen facial hair appear more quickly than this
printers 6x4in photo prints, each of which
needed almost six minutes to complete.
Photocopies were slow as well, particularly in
colour where we saw more pauses: 10 A4
pages took seven-and-a-half minutes. Happily,
scan speeds were much more competitive,
with even a 1,200dpi scan of a 6x4in photo
completing in less than a minute.
Fortunately, there was little to criticise
about the quality of our results. Scans were
much better than average for a budget device,
with sharp focus and great detail. Photocopies
were also great, and text and graphics were
both ne on plain paper. Those with sharp
eyes might spot a touch of grain in photos,
but they certainly werent bad.
Ink cartridges for the MX495 come in a
choice of two sizes. Using the larger of these,
costs work out at a very reasonable 6.9p per
A4 page of text and graphics, although the
black component of this is a steep 2.9p.
Given its low price, capable features and
good results, this is a great budget oce
MFP, but with slow print speeds and high
black page costs, wed only recommend it
for light to moderate use.

SPECIFICATIONS
TECHNOLOGY Thermal inkjet
RESOLUTION 4,800x1,200dpi

MAXIMUM PRINT
MAXIMUM OPTICAL

SCAN RESOLUTION (OUTPUT BIT DEPTH) 600x1,200dpi

DIMENSIONS 189x435x295mm WEIGHT 5.9kg


WARRANTY One year
RTB DETAILS www.canon.co.uk PART CODE 0013C008

(24-bit)

MAXIMUM PAPER SIZE A4/legal

Mono speed

8.4ppm

Mixed colour
speed

1.6ppm
2.9p

Mono page cost


Colour page
cost

6.9p
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

Scans produced by the MX495 were much better than most budget devices

88

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

PRINTERS
LASER MFP

DELL H825cdw

278
From www.ballicom.co.uk

VERDICT

Dells H825cdw is a good compromise


between speed, quality and cost
WITH INKJETS GETTING ever faster and
cheaper to run, it gets harder to nd laser
printers wed recommend. Dells new
H825cdw is in with a shout, though: its a
colour laser multifunction peripheral with a
great set of features, including all the
interfaces you could need, automatic duplex
printing and scanning, NFC, and integration
with various cloud services.
At 28 pages per minute, its fast, and if
the need arises you can buy an extra
550-sheet paper tray to supplement its
standard 250-sheet cassette and 50-page
multipurpose tray.
That all sounds great, but its unlikely to
be love at rst sight. The H825cdw is big,
black and monolithic, although its livened
up by a big colour touchscreen mounted in
front of the scanner bed. Below this is a
USB port for scanning to, or printing from,
a USB stick. At the top theres a 50-sheet
automatic document feeder capable of
scanning both sides of a sheet in a single
pass ideal if you need to make fast
double-sided copies or faxes.
Dells software install is a bit clunky, but
seems fairly foolproof, and much the same

could be said for the


printers own control panel.
Unusually, settings changes such as enabling
or disabling the built-in Wi-Fi interface require
a reboot before theyll take effect.
Its not the friendliest interface at rst,
but after a short period of use it begins to
show recently used functions, which we
found helpful. Create a Dell Document Hub
account, link it with your accounts on cloud
services such as Dropbox or Google Drive,
and you can access these directly from the
printer via a single login.
The H825cdw isnt too noisy during prints,
although it takes 20 seconds or so after a job
for its cooling fans to step down. The hush
is surprising given its impressive speed: it
completed our 25-page text test in exactly
one minute from a standing start, and

needed only 90 seconds for our more


complex colour graphics test.
Photocopies were impressively fast, with
10 mono pages completing in 29 seconds, and
10 colour pages in 50 seconds. Scans, too,
were very quick, with a document scan
needing just eight seconds at 150 dots per
inch (dpi), or twice that at 300dpi.
Aside from very slightly sombre colour
output, print quality was uniformly excellent,
as were photocopies. Scans were also good,
demonstrating sharp focus and high dynamic
range to capture almost the full range of
shades in our tests. We werent enamoured
with the layout or usability of Dells TWAIN
scan interface, but it clearly did the job.
Its not often that we see a colour laser
printer that uses separate toners and drums,
but the H825cdw is one such machine. Many
users wont need to replace the latter, as each
is rated for 50,000 pages, but the supplied
toner will be gone within about 1,200 pages.
Using Dells extra-high-capacity replacements
and factoring in the cost of drums and the
30,000-page waste toner box, ongoing
running costs work out at about 10.1p per
colour page, which is broadly competitive.
Wed still go for a good oce inkjet, but
if we were choosing a laser, the H825cdw
would be near the top of our list.

SPECIFICATIONS

MAXIMUM PRINT
MAXIMUM OPTICAL SCAN

TECHNOLOGY Single-pass colour laser


RESOLUTION 600x600dpi

RESOLUTION (OUTPUT BIT DEPTH) 600x600dpi (24-bit)

DIMENSIONS 500x429x504mm WEIGHT 31.7kg


MAXIMUM PAPER SIZE A4/legal WARRANTY One year
next business day onsite DETAILS www.dell.co.uk
PART CODE 210-AFRN

25ppm

Mono speed
Mixed colour
speed

16ppm
1.7p

Mono page cost


Colour page
cost

8.5p
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

Dells software interface isnt the friendliest, but its fairly foolproof

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

89

PRINTERS
INKJET MFP

EPSON Expression
Premium XP-530

70 From www.currys.co.uk

VERDICT

Microscopic screen aside, Epsons XP-530 is a


good home MFP for creative work
THE XP-530 IS the cheapest model in
Epsons Expression Premium range of inkjet
MFPs for the home. Geared toward creative
users, it uses Epsons ve-ink engine, which
combines a pigment-based black for text
printing, with dye-based black, cyan, magenta
and yellow inks for graphics and photos.
You can share it via a wired network, print
from or scan to an inserted SD memory card,
or print automatically on both sides of a sheet
of paper (duplex printing). But as is common
for cheap MFPs, theres no fax modem.
On rst impressions, Premium isnt a
word wed use for the XP-530. It looks smart,
with a squat stance and shiny black plastics,
but its control panel has one of the smallest
colour screens weve seen: a 3.7cm panel that
looks like it belongs in a camera viewnder.
Its been paired with four-way navigation
and an OK switch, and at the highest,
icon-based level it works ne. Dive into
sub-menus, however, and theres only room
on the screen to display one option at a
time, meaning youll often have to scroll to
nd what you want. Entering our Wi-Fi
password was tortuous, but the MFP does
also support the Wi-Fi Protected Setup

The XP-530 is an incredibly quick colour printer for the


price, spitting out 6x4in colour photos in around a minute
(WPS) process for a much more simplied
conguration. We should note that the
screen was very quick to preview photos on
an SD card, so its not all bad.
While it looks like theres an input tray
folded up at the rear, you actually load paper
into a 100-sheet tray slung underneath.
We found it ddly to restock this without
knocking the output tray above it; on more
than one occasion the printer nagged us to
extend it properly again.
Fortunately, things quickly improve when
you actually start printing with the XP-530.
For a start, its an incredibly quick colour
printer for the price, spitting out 6x4in colour
photos in around a minute each, and
dispatching our colour graphics test at 6.4
pages per minute (ppm) thats about 50%
quicker than what wed expect.
Its black text speed of 9.0ppm is less
impressive, but switching to draft quality

produced faint but acceptable results at


16.3ppm. A single black A4 photocopy took 16
seconds, while a colour copy took 24 seconds.
The scanner is similarly quick, needing just
10 seconds to preview an A4 page or to
capture it at 150 dots per inch. Capturing a
6x4in photo at 600dpi took just 25 seconds,
but repeating the job at 1,200dpi was slow, at
two minutes and 16 seconds. While weve
seen sharper results, the XP-530 captured
colours faithfully, and was able to distinguish
the full range of shades in our tests.
Print quality is impressive, with crisp black
text and vivid colour graphics on plain paper,
as well as natural, detailed photos on coated
paper. While not a match for Epsons more
expensive six-ink printers, pictures compare
well to those from ve-ink Canon printers.
Epson says the XP-530 doesnt use its
photo black ink in plain paper printing, so its
not included in our 8.7p per page running
cost calculation. Even so, this is more than
2p higher than we calculated for this MFPs
main rival, Canons Pixma MG5750.
Ultimately, theres not much to pick
between the two. For us, the Canon is the
better all-rounder, and while the Epson is
faster to print in colour, its higher running
costs and miniscule screen just rob it of a
fth star. Its still a very good buy for
occasional creative use, however.

SPECIFICATIONS
TECHNOLOGY Piezo inkjet

MAXIMUM PRINT
MAXIMUM OPTICAL

RESOLUTION 5,760x1,440dpi

SCAN RESOLUTION (OUTPUT BIT DEPTH) 1,200x2,400dpi

DIMENSIONS 138x390x341mm WEIGHT 6.2kg


WARRANTY One year
RTB DETAILS www.epson.co.uk PART CODE XP-350
(24-bit)

MAXIMUM PAPER SIZE A4/legal

9ppm

Mono speed
Mixed colour
speed

6.4ppm
2.7p

Mono page cost


Colour page
cost

6p
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

The XP-530 has such a tiny screen that youll need to use the desktop software to enter your settings

90

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

PRINTERS
INKJET MFP

EPSON WorkForce
Pro WF-5690DWF

298 From www.ukocedirect.co.uk

VERDICT

The WorkForce Pro WF-5690DWF is a great


oce MFP, but its too expensive
EPSONS WORKFORCE PRO WF-5690DWF
is an inkjet multifunction peripheral for a busy
small oce. Its extremely well specied, with
Gigabit Ethernet and wireless networking
tted as standard, along with a huge 10.9cm
colour touchscreen. Not only can it print
automatically on both sides of a sheet of
paper, but its 35-page automatic document
feeder can pull off the same trick: you can
make a double-sided copy or fax of a
double-sided original without having to feed
the sheets manually. The main difference
between this and the cheaper WF-5620DWF
is that this model supports print languages
including PCL6 and Adobe PostScript 3.
A 250-page paper cassette sits at the base
of the printer, while a specialty feed at the
back handles another 80 sheets when needed.
The WF-5690DWF seems built to last: Epson
says its good for a one-time maximum print
duty of 35,000 pages a month, which is
comparable to the small colour laser devices
with which its competing.
This is an easy MFP to use from a PC or
mobile device, with Epsons software

combining advanced options with ease of use.


Were not enamoured with the touchscreen,
however. Although the picture is clear it isnt
always perfectly responsive, and the menu
system is more complex than necessary.
When it comes to speed, theres not much
between this and a comparable laser printer.
The WF-5690DWF delivered our 25-page
letter tests at 19.2 pages per minute, and
managed 13.1ppm on our graphics-heavy
colour test. Duplexing 10 colour sides on to
ve pages took 99 seconds.
It was particularly quick on our scan tests,
completing an A4 preview in just six seconds,
capturing a page at 300dpi in 14 seconds, and
needing only 37 seconds to scan a 6x4in
colour photo at 1,200dpi. Single page

When it comes to speed, theres not much between this


and a comparable laser printer

photocopies took just nine seconds in black


or 14 seconds in colour, although multipage
copies werent quite as competitive, with 10
sheets needing around a minute and
three-quarters in black or colour.
Scan, print and copy quality is uniformly
good, as wed expect for the price. While black
text isnt quite laser-sharp, its as good as
weve seen from an inkjet. Colour graphics
have more impact on plain paper than most
rivals efforts, but there was a trace of bleedthrough on duplex prints on 80gsm paper.
This printer has a cheap maintenance box
rated for 50,000 pages, and its consumables
are available in several sizes up to 4,000-page
XXL items. Overall costs of 3.8p per A4 page
are cheaper than any directly competing laser,
but ink prices have been falling, and running
costs of the WorkForce ranges are no longer
exceptional among oce inkjets.
With low running costs and great all-round
performance, this MFP makes more sense
than a colour laser, but its too expensive. If
you can do without PostScript 3, the Brother
MFC-J5320DW costs less than a third of the
price, while still offering above-average
printing speeds, faxing capability and even
lower running costs than the WF-5690DWF.

SPECIFICATIONS
TECHNOLOGY Piezo inkjet

MAXIMUM PRINT
MAXIMUM OPTICAL

RESOLUTION 4,800x1,200dpi

SCAN RESOLUTION (OUTPUT BIT DEPTH) 1,200x2,400dpi

(24-bit) DIMENSIONS 342x461x422mm WEIGHT 14.3kg


MAXIMUM PAPER SIZE A4/legal WARRANTY Three
years onsite DETAILS www.epson.co.uk PART CODE
C11CD14301BY

19.2ppm

Mono speed
Mixed colour
speed

13.1ppm
0.9p

Mono page cost


Colour page
cost

10h 16m
3.1p

0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

Epsons excellent software makes the WF-5690DWF easy to use from a PC or a mobile device

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

91

PRINTERS
INKJET MFP

HP DeskJet 3630

40 From www.currys.co.uk

VERDICT

HPs DeskJet 3630 is a bargain, but suffers


from some truly awful software
THE GLOSSY WHITE curves of HPs DeskJet
3630 are a stylish change from the rows of
black printers that usually ll these pages,
even if from certain angles it reminds us of
bathroom furniture. Its not a bad trick for
such a cheap device; its hard to spend less
on an MFP, yet the DeskJet 3630 neither
looks nor feels cut-price.
Theres no duplex (double-sided) printing,
but the simple blue paper trays look good
and keep everything tidy enough. Theres no
fancy screen, but if all youll do is make the
odd photocopy, the basic controls and
simple LCD are just ne.
As youd expect, you can connect this
MFP to your wireless network, which lets you
share it among several people, or access it
from mobile devices. With only basic controls
available, this is done via a temporary USB
connection when youre installing HPs
software on to a PC. Unfortunately, thats
where our criticisms just begin.
The default installation choices result in
Google Chrome being installed and set as
your default browser something wed only
expect to see supporting a free app.
And while HP is by no means alone
among printer manufacturers in wanting to
collect anonymised information about how
you use its products, its installer makes it
harder than most to opt out of the service.
If you install the Android app, youll need to
opt out again there.
Elements of HPs PC software for inkjet
MFPs have long been easy to criticise, from

On plain paper, black text was bold and crisp, and colour
graphics were reasonably vivid, and unusually free of
inkjet artefacts such as grain or streaking
an oversimplied print driver that hides basic
choices away in an unfriendly advanced
options menu, to the even more simplistic
scan software, which survived a recent
redesign to remain almost wilfully irritating.
Unfortunately, nothing has changed here. By
default, the printer is set to its slower quiet
mode: you must unset this from the HP
Toolbox app, as counter-intuitively theres no
option in the driver.
Given its low price, it is at least much
easier to forgive this MFPs other weaknesses.
Despite a decent 11.2ppm result when printing
text, it could deliver only two pages of colour
graphics per minute. Photos were very slow,
too, with each 6x4in print taking more than
four minutes to appear.
Its not a quick copier, either, needing a
minute to duplicate a colour A4 page, or 40
seconds in black only. HPs TWAIN interface
wouldnt let us complete our 150dpi test, but
at 300dpi, scanning an A4 page took 25

seconds. A 1,200dpi photo scan took three


minutes, which is very slow.
Fortunately, theres no need to make
excuses for the quality of its results. On plain
paper, black text was bold and crisp, and
colour graphics were reasonably vivid, and
unusually free of inkjet artefacts such as
grain or streaking.
Scans were ne for most purposes, with
details preserved from even the lightest and
darkest regions, but again it was frustrating
to see that photos appeared to have been
sharpened, and the TWAIN interface has no
option to turn this off.
We often nd that the cheapest MFPs are
saddled with the highest running costs, but
thats not the case here. Buy cartridges
yourself and an A4 page of mixed text and
graphics will cost about 9.3p, but you can
lower this and save hassle by subscribing
to HPs Instant Ink service, which delivers
replacement cartridges straight to your door.
This is a good budget MFP that wont
make you feel like youve scrimped and
saved; its just a shame that HP hasnt
paired it with better software.

SPECIFICATIONS
TECHNOLOGY Thermal inkjet
RESOLUTION 4,800x1,200dpi

MAXIMUM PRINT
MAXIMUM OPTICAL

SCAN RESOLUTION (OUTPUT BIT DEPTH) 1,200x1,200dpi

DIMENSIONS 158x438x310mm
MAXIMUM PAPER SIZE A4/legal
WARRANTY One year RTB DETAILS www.hp.co.uk
(24-bit)

WEIGHT 4.2kg

PART CODE K4T99B#BEV

11.2ppm

Mono speed
Mixed colour
speed

2ppm
3.7p

Mono page cost


Colour page
cost

5.6p
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

Annoyingly, HPs software will attempt to install Google Chrome and set it as your default browser

92

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

PRINTERS
INKJET MFP

HP Ofcejet 7510

94 From www.viking-direct.co.uk

VERDICT

The Ocejet 7510 is a cheap way to print on


A3 paper, but it made us grumpy
HP IS ALONE in describing A3 printers as
wide format but, daft name aside, the
Ocejet 7510 Wide Format All-in-One Printer
seems like a sensible device. For well under
100 it can scan, fax and copy A4 originals,
and print with or without borders on
anything up to A3+ (322x475mm).
The Ocejet 7510 supports wired and
wireless networking, and is controlled via a
colour touchscreen. Theres also a 30-page
automatic document feeder (ADF) on the top
for making unattended copies and faxes.
The Ocejet 7510 is a big and chunky
device, with a strong 250-sheet paper tray
captive in the base. The trays heavy-duty
lid also forms the 75-sheet output tray, but
we found it extremely ddly to t properly
in the rst place, and just as dicult to
replace after we accidentally pulled it off
when reloading paper.
We had a similar problem when tting
the supplied standard black ink cartridge,
which didnt seat easily. We suspect its
easier to t the XL version, which lls the
full width of the slot.
As with the HP DeskJet 3630 opposite,
HPs setup program wanted to install Googles

Chrome browser and set it as our default,


which is something wed associate with
freeware. It installs HPs most recent scan
interface, which is as frustratingly oversimplied as the one it replaces.
Theres a depressing lack of advanced
features, and a limited selection of predened scan resolutions. Like some other HP
products weve tested, scanning at 1,200 dots
per inch produced a completely black image.
The print driver is similarly oversimplied.
Youll need to sh around in its unfriendly
Advanced settings to nd options such as the
maximum print resolution. Bizarrely, youll
also need to head here to select the A3 and
A3+ paper sizes that are this MFPs key selling
point, although at least once you nd them
you can set up a shortcut. Unfortunately, the
Ocejet 7510 doesnt support automatic
double-sided prints, scans or copies.

The frustrating software is a shame, because in many ways


the 7510 is very good. Its mono and colour photocopies are
fantastic, and black text is excellent

These frustrations are a shame, because in


many ways the 7510 is very good. Its mono
and colour photocopies are fantastic, black
text is excellent, and colour graphics and
photos are also pretty good.
Document scans were ne, but our 600dpi
photo scan appeared to have been sharpened,
leaving colour boundaries looking articial
when viewed at 100%.
This is quite a rapid MFP, managing to
print both draft and standard quality text at
14.6 pages per minute in our tests; the results
looked identical, too. Preview scans took just
10 seconds over a USB connection, a 300dpi
A4 scan took 13 seconds, and our 600dpi
photo just 24 seconds.
Single photocopies were swift, but the
substantial-looking ADF buzzed irritatingly in
use, slowed a 10-page mono copy to
two-and-a-half minutes and needed 45
seconds longer for the same job in colour.
Using the available high-capacity ink
cartridges, this printers running costs come
in at a reasonable 4.3p per A4 page of text
and colour graphics. Unfortunately, this isnt
quite enough to save the Ocejet 7510 when
for even less money you can buy the Canon
Pixma MG5750 or Brothers MFC-J5320DW.
The Brother MFP in particular may be
uglier and feel less well made, but its
generally quicker, even cheaper to buy and
run, and it has duplex printing. Helpfully, its
also less frustrating to use.

SPECIFICATIONS
TECHNOLOGY Thermal inkjet
RESOLUTION 4,800x1,200dpi

MAXIMUM PRINT
MAXIMUM OPTICAL

SCAN RESOLUTION (OUTPUT BIT DEPTH) 1,200x1,200dpi

DIMENSIONS 287x615x727mm WEIGHT 13kg


WARRANTY One year RTB
DETAILS www.hp.co.uk PART CODE G3J47A

(24-bit)

MAXIMUM PAPER SIZE A3+

14.6ppm

Mono speed
Mixed colour
speed

4.2ppm

10h 16m

1.6p

Mono page cost


Colour page
cost

10h 16m

2.7p
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

HPs oversimplied and unfriendly software interface lacks many advanced functions

93

PRINTERS
LASER PRINTER

RICOH
SP 3600DN

160 From www.ebuyer.com

VERDICT

Fast and robust, with good print quality and


low costs, Ricohs SP 3600DN is a winner
RICOHS SP 3600DN is a fast mono printer
for a small oce or workgroup. Its designed
for fairly hard use, with a maximum duty cycle
of 50,000 pages per month, and a claimed
speed of up to 30 pages per minute (ppm). It
doesnt support wireless networking and
theres no front-panel USB port for walk-up
printing, but there is a wired Ethernet port at
the rear. Moreover, duplex (double-sided)
printing is standard, and the maximum print
resolution is 1,200dpi more detailed than the
600dpi you get on entry-level printers.
Unlike the other printers tested here, the
SP 3600DN uses LED printing instead of
more conventional inkjet and laser
technology. LED printing is broadly similar to
laser, except that it uses you guessed it a
light-emitting diode to draw the electrostatic
image instead of a laser beam.
The SP 3600DN feels built to cope with
clumsy oce use. The 250-sheet paper tray
is sturdy and comes with a handy gauge to
let you know when its running low on paper.

At the right theres


also a size wheel,
which serves to tell you
and the printer what size
paper is loaded, provided you remember to
change it when necessary. Above, the
100-sheet bypass tray feels bullet-proof, while
the stop at the front of the 125-sheet output
tray feels similarly robust. Unusually at this
price, you can upgrade this printer with an
additional 250- or 500-sheet cassette, for a
maximum 850-sheet capacity.
This printer arrives with a standard
20,000-page drum and a 1,500-page starter
toner, after which replacements for the latter
can be had with either a 3,000- or 6,000-page
capacity. Stick to the bigger cartridge and
costs work out at a low 1.2p per page, or 1.3p

The SP 3600DN feels built to cope with clumsy ofce use.


The 250-sheet paper tray is sturdy and comes with a handy
gauge to let you know when its running low on paper

if you include the maintenance


box youll need after 120,000 pages.
We doubt many home users will get that far,
but heavy users could buy this printer and
produce 100,000 A4 pages for about 1,300.
We found the SP 3600DN quite slow to
start printing unless its cooling fans were still
running from a previous job, in which case
the time to rst page (TTFP) was about 16
seconds. Once they had stopped, we timed
this at 20-25 seconds, depending on how
long the printer had been idle. It soon made
up for the hesitant start, though, despatching
our 25-page text test at a rate of 23.8ppm.
Over 100 pages it reached 28.6ppm.
Text quality was predictably excellent, with
dark black characters and razor-sharp
outlines. Graphics were also good, although
the deep black toner made them a little too
dark in places, and there was a slight trace
of banding an issue this LED printer has
in common with some laser-class printers.
We saw the same issues with photos, but
otherwise these were unusually good for this
class of printer, with crisp details and subtle
shading without obvious half-toning artefacts.
Unfortunately, we couldnt print DL envelopes
without bad creases appearing in them.
This printer is overkill for light home use,
but its speed, durability, duplex printing and
low costs make it ideal for anyone wanting to
print a lot on a modest budget. In particular,
the availability of paper tray upgrades means
it could grow with a small business, provided
that colour printing isnt required of it.

SPECIFICATIONS

MAXIMUM PRINT
MAXIMUM OPTICAL SCAN
RESOLUTION (OUTPUT BIT DEPTH) N/A DIMENSIONS
268x370x392mm WEIGHT 14.5kg MAXIMUM PAPER
SIZE A4/legal WARRANTY Two years RTB DETAILS
www.ricoh.co.uk PART CODE 906231
TECHNOLOGY Mono LED

RESOLUTION 1,200x1,200dpi

Mono speed

23.8ppm
1.2p

Mono page cost


0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

The Ricoh SP 3600DN is built for heavy use, with a maximum duty cycle of 50,000 pages per month

94

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

PRINTERS
PRINTE
LASER PRINTER

RICOH
SP C250DNW

70
From www.ebuyer.com

VERDICT

Ricohs SP C250DNW is as cheap as colour laser


printers get. Surprisingly, its not bad at all
ITS HARD TO spend less on a colour laser
printer than the 70 or so that Ricohs SP
C250DNW will set you back. Youd imagine,
then, that it might be rubbish, but with both
wired and wireless network connections and
automatic double-sided (duplex) printing, it
looks pretty promising. Its 250-sheet paper
tray is enough for most home or micro-oce
users, and theres a single-page bypass feed
for when you need to print on specialty media
such as an envelope or headed paper.
The SP C250DNW isnt the smallest colour
laser and, at about 24kg, its good to have a
friend help you unpack it. Despite the bulk,
its a pleasant enough design, with a couple
of white panels seemingly wrapped around a
black plastic core. There are some nice
touches, too, as the vents over its two
cooling fans can be rotated to blow hot air
to the front or back.
Its not perfect, though. While the display
is backlit, its a basic two-line LCD. There are
no orientation markings in the main paper
tray, which is a pain if you want to print on
the ipside of a previous single-sided job.
In our testing, the SP C250DNW was some
way off Ricohs claimed 20ppm speed. It
produced a rst page of black text in 23
seconds, and went on to deliver 25 pages at
a rate of 16.0ppm.
In common with most printers, it was far
slower to deal with the complex graphics

Print quality is very high. Graphics and photos alike had


neutral colours, and the toner gave an even, satin nish
contained in our 24-page colour test: the
whole test completed at 5.8ppm. Timed over
just the last 10 pages, which represent
printing off typical web pages, it reached
10.5ppm, which is much faster than a similarly
priced inkjet would manage.
Duplex printing 10 sides of colour graphics
on to ve pages took the best part of three
minutes, but repeating this with the less
complex pages took just 70 seconds.
Happily, print quality is very high. Graphics
and photos alike had neutral colours, and the
toner gave an even, satin nish. Those with
sharper eyes might detect some half-toning
patterns among subtly different colours,
though, and on thin paper stock we could
see some bleed-through in duplexed pages.
Text quality was exemplary, as you might
expect from a laser.

Despite vents that could spare you from


an unwelcome draft, this is quite a loud
printer, particularly so given its modest speed.
While there isnt much clattering from the
paper transport mechanism, those fans are
loud, and occasionally while they were running
we heard a sudden, short-lived buzz, as
though an unfortunate insect had just been
sucked into the blades.
This is usually the part of a laser printer
review where wed point out the high running
costs, and say that in most cases youd be
better off with an inkjet. However, while this
printers page costs do work out at a steep
12.6p for a page of mixed text and graphics,
thats only about 35% higher than some
inkjet printers at this price.
Interestingly, it costs the exact same 2.2p
per black-and-white page as the Canon Pixma
MG5750 inkjet MFP.
If youll be printing in moderate volumes
wed still recommend an inkjet, but for when
fast printing is a priority, the SP C250DNW is
a cheap printer thats well specied and
produces great results. Its a Best Buy.

SPECIFICATIONS

MAXIMUM
DIMENSIONS
320x400x450mm WEIGHT 23.8kg MAXIMUM
PAPER SIZE A4/legal WARRANTY Two years swap out
DETAILS www.ricoh.co.uk PART CODE 901630
TECHNOLOGY Single-pass colour laser

PRINT RESOLUTION 2,400x600dpi

Mono speed

16ppm

Mixed colour
speed

5.8ppm
2.2p

Mono page cost


Colour page
cost

10.4p
0%

-50

Reference

+50

+100

See page 74 for performance details

Ricohs SP C250DNW has surprisingly low running costs for a laser printer

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

95

PRINTERS
RECOMMENDED

RECOMMENDED

BEST BUY

RECOMMENDED

BROTHER

BROTHER

CANON

CANON

CANON

MFC-J5320DW

MFC-J680DW

i-Sensys
MF724Cdw

Pixma MG5750

Pixma MX495

Piezo inkjet

Piezo inkjet

Single-pass colour laser

Thermal inkjet

Thermal inkjet

6,000x1,200dpi

6,000x1,200dpi

600x600dpi

4,800x1,200dpi

4,800x1,200dpi

1,200x2,400dpi (24-bit)

1,200x2,400dpi (24-bit)

600x600dpi (24-bit)

1,200x2,400dpi (24-bit)

600x1,200dpi (24-bit)

12.8ppm

12.0ppm

16.5ppm

11.5ppm

8.4ppm

7.1ppm

5.5ppm

14.8ppm

3.6ppm

1.6ppm

Number of colours
(cartridges)

4 (4)

4 (4)

4 (4)

5 (5)

4 (4)

Maximum colours
(cartridges)

4 (4)

4 (4)

4 (4)

5 (5)

4 (4)

Standard interfaces

USB, USB host,


Ethernet, 802.11b/g/n
Wi-Fi

USB, 802.11b/g/n Wi-Fi

USB, USB host,


Ethernet, 802.11b/g/n
Wi-Fi

USB, 802.11b/g/n Wi-Fi

USB, 802.11b/g/n Wi-Fi

Optional interfaces

None

None

None

None

None

Rating

HARDWARE
Technology
Maximum print
resolution
Maximum optical scan
resolution (output bit
depth)
Mono print speed
Mixed colour
print speed

Dimensions

240x490x290mm

172x400x341mm

479x430x484mm

148x455x369mm

189x435x295mm

10.8kg

8.3kg

31kg

6.3kg

5.9kg

Not stated

Not stated

750-2,000
recommended, 40,000
maximum

Not stated

1,000 maximum

A3

A4/legal

A4/legal

A4/legal

A4/legal

220gsm

300gsm

220gsm

300gsm

300gsm

Standard paper trays


(capacity)

2 (251)

3 (121)

2 (300)

1 (100)

2 (100)

Maximum paper trays


(capacity)

2 (251)

3 (121)

3 (500)

1 (100)

2 (100)

Duplex

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

Borderless printing

A3

A4

No

A4

A4

USB

No

USB

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

Windows XP or later,
Mac OS X 10.7.5 or later,
Android, iOS

Windows XP or later,
Mac OS X 10.7.5 or later,
Android, iOS

Windows Vista or later,


Mac OS X 10.5.8 or later,
Linux, Android, iOS

Windows XP or later,
Mac OS X 10.7.5 or later,
Android, iOS

Windows XP or later,
Mac OS X 10.7.5 or later,
Android, iOS

Colour touchscreen

Colour touchscreen

Colour touchscreen

Colour LCD

Mono LCD

One year RTB

One year RTB

One year onsite

One year RTB

One year RTB

Weight
Duty cycle (pages per
month)

PAPER HANDLING
Maximum paper size
Maximum paper weight

FEATURES
Direct (PC-less) printing
Memory card support
Supported operating
systems

Display

BUYING INFORMATION
Warranty
Price inc VAT

80

86

289

75

52

Mono page cost

0.8p

2.4p

2.1p

2.2p

2.9p

Colour page cost

2.6p

4.7p

7.3p

4.1p

6.9p

www.printerbase.co.uk

www.viking-direct.co.uk

www.ballicom.co.uk

www.box.co.uk

www.ebuyer.com

www.brother.co.uk

www.brother.co.uk

www.canon.co.uk

www.canon.co.uk

www.canon.co.uk

MFCJ5320DWU1

MFCJ680DWZU1

9947B044

0557C008

0013C008

Supplier
Details
Part code

96

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

PRINTERS
RECOMMENDED

DELL

EPSON

EPSON

HP

HP

H825cdw

Expression
Premium
XP-530

WorkForce
Pro WF5690DWF

DeskJet 3630

Ofcejet 7510 SP 3600DN

SP C250DNW

Single-pass colour
laser

Piezo inkjet

Piezo inkjet

Thermal inkjet

Thermal inkjet

Mono LED

Single-pass colour
laser

600x600dpi

5,760x1,440dpi

4,800x1,200dpi

4,800x1,200dpi

4,800x1,200dpi

1,200x1,200dpi

2,400x600dpi

600x600dpi (24-bit)

1,200x2,400dpi
(24-bit)

1,200x2,400dpi
(24-bit)

1,200x1,200dpi
(24-bit)

1,200x1,200dpi
(24-bit)

N/A

N/A

25.0ppm

9ppm

19.2ppm

11.2ppm

14.6ppm

23.8ppm

16.0ppm

16.0ppm

6.4ppm

13.1ppm

2.0ppm

4.2ppm

N/A

5.8ppm

4 (4)

5 (5)

4 (4)

4 (2)

4 (4)

1 (1)

2 (251)

4 (4)

5 (5)

4 (4)

4 (2)

4 (4)

1 (1)

3 (751)

USB, USB
host, Ethernet,
802.11b/g/n Wi-Fi

USB, 802.11b/g/n
Wi-Fi

USB, USB
host, Ethernet,
802.11b/g/n Wi-Fi

USB, 802.11b/g/n
Wi-Fi

USB, Ethernet,
802.11b/g/n Wi-Fi

USB, Ethernet

USB, Ethernet,
802.11b/g/n Wi-Fi

None

None

None

None

None

None

None

500x429x504mm

138x390x341mm

342x461x422mm

158x438x310mm

287x615x727mm

268x370x392mm

320x400x450mm

31.7kg

6.2kg

14.3kg

4.2kg

13kg

14.5kg

23.8kg

700-3,500
recommended,
50,000 maximum

Not stated

35,000 maximum

1,000 maximum

800 recommended,
12,000 maximum

50,000 maximum

30,000 maximum

A4/legal

A4/legal

A4/legal

A4/legal

A3+

A4/legal

A4/legal

220gsm

Not stated

256gsm

300gsm

250gsm

162gsm

160gsm

2 (300)

1 (100)

2 (330)

1 (60)

1 (250)

2 (350)

2 (251)

3 (850)

1 (100)

3 (580)

1 (60)

1 (250)

3 (850)

3 (751)

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

No

Yes

Yes

No

A4

No

A4

A3+

No

No

Mobile, USB, NFC

Memory card

USB

No

USB

USB

USB, mobile

No

SD

No

No

No

No

No

Windows Vista or
later, Mac OS X 10.7
or later, Linux, SAP
R/3 release 4.6B
onwards

Windows XP or later,
Mac OS X 10.6.8 or
later, Android, iOS

Windows XP or later,
Mac OS X 10.5.8 or
later, Android, iOS

Windows Vista or
later, Mac OS X 10.8
or later, Android, iOS

Windows Vista or
later, Mac OS X
10.8 or later, Linux,
Android, iOS

Windows XP or later,
Mac OS X 10.6 or
later, Android, iOS

Windows XP or later,
Mac OS X 10.6 or
later, Android, iOS

Colour touchscreen

Colour touchscreen

Colour touchscreen

Mono LCD

Colour touchscreen

Mono LCD

Mono LCD

One year next


business day onsite

One year RTB

Three years onsite

One year RTB

One year RTB

Two years RTB

Two years swap-out

278

70

298

40

94

160

70

1.7p

2.7p

0.9p

3.7p

1.6p

1.2p

2.2p

8.5p

6.0p

3.1p

5.6p

2.7p

N/A

10.4p

www.ballicom.co.uk

www.currys.co.uk

www.ocedirect.
co.uk

www.currys.co.uk

www.viking-direct.
co.uk

www.ebuyer.com

www.ebuyer.com

www.dell.co.uk

www.epson.co.uk

www.epson.co.uk

www.hp.co.uk

www.hp.co.uk

www.ricoh.co.uk

www.ricoh.co.uk

210-AFRN

XP-350

C11CD14301BY

K4T99B#BEV

G3J47A

906231

901630

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

BUSINESS BUY

BEST BUY

RICOH

RICOH

Prices correct at time of going to press

RECOMMENDED

97

THE 21 THINGS KILLING YOUR PC

98

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

THE 21 THINGS KILLING YOUR PC

THE 21 THINGS

KILLING
YOUR PC

Your computer is slowly dying, throttled by malware,


bloatware, old components and dirt. But it doesnt have
to be that way: our guide shows you how to reverse the
ageing process and make your PC run like new again
NO MATTER HOW advanced computers get, theres
one inevitability: they all get slower over time. When
the issues build up, a slow PC can be infuriating to
use and, in the worst cases weve seen, even cause
the computer to be abandoned.
In most cases, the slowdown is not because of
old hardware not being able to cope, but rather the
cumulative effect of lots of minor things going wrong.
These can be as simple as old software taking up
resources on startup or dust building up inside the
case, making your computer hotter and thus
causing the CPU to slow down to protect itself, to
hidden malware running rampant.
The good news is that all these problems can be
xed. So, before you decide your old computer has

had it and its time to upgrade, you should follow our


instructions over the next 10 pages as we show you
how to reinvigorate your PC.
Our in-depth step-by-step instructions will help
you identify and x the 21 most common culprits for
a slow computer, and many of the not-so-common
ones, too. You should think of this feature as a
regular maintenance guide: repeat the steps every
few months and youll ensure that your computer
always stays in tip-top condition.
Even if it is time to make a new purchase, these
instructions should still prove invaluable, as you can
give your old computer a massive tweak to make it
usable for someone else; perhaps it can go to a family
member or even be donated to charity.

THE 21 THINGS KILLING YOUR PC

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

Hidden malware

p100

Five programs to
uninstall now

Adware

p101

p103

Utilities, links, security software,


old software, Modern UI

Bloated Windows 8 and 10

p104

p102

Low memory and


slow hard disk

Toolbars, startup apps,


free software

p106

p103

Heat and dust

p109

99

THE 21 THINGS KILLING YOUR PC

Hidden malware

Not all malware can be detected by your AV software. Here we show


you how to nd the bad stuff you probably dont even know is there
THE AMOUNT OF malware in the wild is truly
terrifying. In 2015 alone, Kaspersky detected
that 34.2% of users computers were subject
to a web attack. That statistic only takes into
account the PCs protected by Kaspersky
Internet Security and where malware was
detected and blocked. By denition, hidden
malware wont even feature on that list, so
theres a good chance you, a friend or a family
member have fallen prey to a silent PC killer.
The truth is that this kind of attack
doesnt affect just the naive computer user
but experts, too, and were all equally
vulnerable to this kind of threat.

Doesnt security software stop this?

In a perfect world, all malware would be


stopped by your security software, but we
dont live in a perfect world. Thats not to say
you shouldnt bother with security software: it
will protect you from the majority of threats.
You should run high-quality protection, such
as Kaspersky Internet Security, which is
Shoppers security suite of choice.
However, cybercriminals are always coming
up with new threats that security companies
have yet to detect. Viruses, Trojans, worms,
ransomware and other types of malware are
constantly evolving, and new threats can stay
one step ahead of the protection.
On top of that, there are threats that fall
into grey areas. For example, when you
install some free software youll get a
message box asking if you want to install
another bit of software, such as a browser
toolbar. Often these dialog boxes are
pre-congured for your agreement, with many
of us installing additional software by mistake.
These additional bits of software can often
include adware or other features that we
consider to be malicious. As the software has
to be agreed to be installed, most security
software wont pick them up and remove
them, even if theyre resource hogs.
It doesnt even have to be software that
youve installed. Lenovo was caught out when
it came to light in 2015 that it had been
pre-installing the Supersh adware on all its
computers. This software injected adverts into
web pages and made secure connections
insecure, yet it was undetected and
untouched by security software.

FIND HIDDEN MALWARE

Investigate mystery processes

There are many obvious signs that your PC


is infected, such as if it crashes all the time or
if your browser homepage has changed and
you cant change it back. The kind of malware
that we want to hunt down doesnt do that.

100

Instead, it hides its les and its processes


dont turn up in Task Manager.
As clever as the malware thinks it is, the
fact is that there has to be an instruction
somewhere that tells it to start up with your
computer. To nd this, we recommend using
Autoruns, which scours your entire PC to
discover startup applications. Well use it
on page 102 to clear down unwanted
applications, but we can also use it now to
nd and detect malware.
Download Autoruns (tinyurl.com/
DownloadAutoruns) and extract the Zip le
to your computer. Double-click autoruns.exe
to run the software (theres no need to install
it on your PC); alternatively, right-click and
select Run as administrator to get more
thorough results. Youll need to wait a few
seconds while Autoruns discovers and lists
every process and application that starts
with your PC, including Registry entries,
browser extensions and drivers.
Even on a relatively new and clean
computer, the list of startup items can look
intimidating, so we need to narrow down the
list a little. To do this, select Hide Empty
Locations and Hide Microsoft Entries from
the Options menu. Youll be left with a list of
third-party entries. Scroll through this list to
spot any entries that you dont recognise.

File.net tells you if a process is safe or not

Annoyingly, the service isnt enabled by


default. To get it working, right-click any
entry in the Autoruns list and select Check
VirusTotal. Youll see a pop-up dialog box
telling you that you need to agree to the
terms of service to enable VirusTotal; agree,
and your browser will load the terms and
conditions. You can just close this page down,
as youve enabled the VirusTotal features.
At the moment, youll have scanned only
the one le. To check your entire list, go
back to Autoruns and select Options, Scan
Options. Select the Check VirusTotal.com
and Submit Unknown Images tickboxes
and click Rescan.
Autoruns will now run through the entire
list of processes again, but will submit every
one to VirusScan. This is all done over the
internet, so it can take a few minutes for the
VirusTotal scores to appear.

Autoruns will nd all the applications that


automatically start with your PC

When you see an unknown item, right-click


it and select Search Online. This will open
your browser with a Google search for the
name of the process. Youll see various
search results. The ones to look out for are
links to le.net, which tells if you a le is safe;
processlibrary.com, which tells you what a
process is and why its running; and
shoudiblockit.com, which tells if you if you
should kill a process.

Find suspicious hidden processes


Autoruns also has the ability to detect
malicious processes thanks to its integration
with the le-checking database, VirusTotal.

VirusTotal scores help you nd malicious


software and stop it from running

When VirusTotal has nished, each


process will be given a score out of a
maximum. The maximum value can change
between 53 and 57 in our experience, and is
down to the way that VirusTotal works: it
checks 57 sources to see if a le is listed as
suspicious. The more databases the le is in,
the higher the maximum score; the higher the
VirusTotal score, the higher the chance that a

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

THE 21 THINGS KILLING YOUR PC

le is malicious. Its not unusual to nd a few


les on your computer that score one or two
in total, but the odds are that these are safe.
For more information, just click the score
next to a process and youll be taken to the
virustotal.com page, which lists information
about that particular bit of software.

Stopping malware from running

Hopefully, when you come back youll see the


message, Scan Finished: No malware found!.
If the scan does detect a rootkit, click the
Cleanup button and restart your computer to
destroy it. When your PC loads Windows
again, re-run Malwarebytes to see if the
rootkit has truly gone; you may need to
repeat the entire cycle a number of times.

To prevent a process starting automatically,


just remove its tick from Autoruns and thats
it. We recommend removing anything that
has a high VirusTotal score, or which you
discovered was malicious when using the
internet search option. Now reboot your
computer and re-run the steps above to see
if the malware has gone for good; in some
cases, the malware nds a way to come
back, in which case youll need to follow the
information below.

AdwCleaner is simple to use, and will remove a


lot of malicious software

Root out rootkits your AV cant see

Every operating system has a restricted root


level access, which is used to perform
administrator tasks that should be hidden
from the user. This is typically low-level stuff,
such as dealing directly with drivers and
hardware. Rootkit malware takes advantage of
this by installing itself at a lower level in the
OS, effectively cloaking it from detection with
normal tools and even anti-virus software.
The problem with this kind of malicious
software is that it can be used to steal data or
even to give hackers remote control of it, so
they can use it for nefarious purposes, such
as sending spam email.
To get rid of a rootkit, you need software
that can detect it. Despite the Beta in the
name, the free Malwarebytes Anti-Rootkit
Beta (tinyurl.com/AntiRootkitBeta) is ideal, as
its extremely easy to use.
Download the software and run it to start
the extraction process. Select which folder
you want to extract the les to (the Desktop
is the default option) and click OK. When
the extraction has completed, the software
will run automatically.
Click Next and then click the Update
button to get the latest malware denitions.
Click Next when done. Finally, click Scan and
let Malwarebytes scan your entire computer.
Its a thorough scan, so will take a while
to do properly. Our advice is to walk away
from your computer while the scan continues.

You need to download the latest malware


denitions to discover the latest rootkits

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

Malwarebytes Anti-Rootkit scan can take a while,


but it will nd most malware lurking on your PC

Even this wont nd everything, though, so


run Malwarebytes Anti-Malware Free (tinyurl.
com/AntiMalwareFreeDownload). Run the le
you downloaded to install the software. When
you click Finish at the end of the installation,
Anti-Malware will start automatically. Click
the Scan button to start scanning your
computer. If it detects any malware, you can
click Review Detected Items to investigate
the infection while the scan is still running.
You can then remove the selected items.

Remove stubborn malware

As good as it is, Malwarebytes Anti-Rootkit


cant defeat all infections, so you may need to
up the ante with GMER. Its not a very friendly
app, but its recommended by professionals.
Go to the GMER website (www.gmer.net)
and click the Download EXE button. This will
download a le with seemingly random letters
and numbers (at the time of writing the le
was called 1yiztw69.exe, but this changes
regularly). When its downloaded the le, run
the software. Click the Scan button to start
searching your computer.
This deep scan takes a while and uses a lot
of system resources, so we recommend
walking away from your computer while its
doing it. If you get any problems, a message
will pop up that says, Warning!!!. Click OK
to remove the troublesome le, restart your
computer and start the scan all over again.
Repeat as many times as required.

Adware and PUPs

As well as malware, there are adware and


other potentially unwanted programs
(PUPs). Adware can change system settings
and insert adverts into web pages, and can
be hard to remove; other PUPs are often
installed by accident when you install free
software and can have a negative impact on
system performance.
To nd and remove adware, run the free
portable program AdwCleaner (tinyurl.com/
DownloadAdwCleaner). Run the downloaded
application (it doesnt need installing). Click
I agree on the rst dialog box, then click the
Scan button to search your PC for adware,
Trojans, browser hijackers and more. If
AdwCleaner nds anything malicious, click
the Clean button to remove the software.
Reboot your computer and re-run the scan
to be sure that everything has gone.

Anti-Malware Free will clear up anything other


software might have missed

Fix hidden malware damage

Malware can cause a lot of damage that


wont necessarily be undone when you
remove the offending software. As such,
clearing up at the end of the clean-up process
is vital. If youve downloaded Malwarebytes
Anti-Rootkit Beta then youve already got
the FixDamage application. To nd this, go
to the Plugins folder in the mbar folder.
This will be on your desktop if you left the
default options alone; otherwise, it will be
where you chose to install it.
Run FixDamage and it will start a new
Command Line window. Type Y and
FixDamage will restore Windows main
settings back to their defaults.

FixDamage will restore settings back to default


and x damage caused by malware

101

THE 21 THINGS KILLING YOUR PC

Bloatware and
unwanted applications
From the junk that was installed when you got your PC to the free utilities
youve tried and forgotten about, old software can hog resources and
really drag your computer down. Heres how to remove it
INSTALLED SOFTWARE CAN be among the
worst offenders when it comes to slowing
down your PC. Whether its the cumulative
effect of lots of new applications being
installed and removed, or simply just all the
bloated software that manufacturers see t to
install on our new computers, from free trials
to helpful utilities, software can be a real
killer. Even worse, some software is either
dangerous and open to hackers, or installs
adware or other junk with it. Theyre the main
reasons why you should uninstall the top ve
bits of rubbish software (see box, opposite).
As such, it makes sense to be harsh in the
treatment, weeding out old junk completely.
For the software you want to keep,
theres a secondary threat: start-up items.
These launch automatically with your
computer, often putting icons into the
Windows Notication Area (bottom-right,
near the clock). Everything running in here
takes up precious system resources, so
preventing these applications from running
will make your computer run faster. Well
show you how to x everything.
Most software that you dont want can
easily be removed from the Control Panel,
but the default Windows options dont
always get rid of everything. Instead, we
recommend using the free IOBit Uninstaller
(tinyurl.com/IOBitUninstallerDownload).
This application will also clear out the
hidden junk left behind by applications.

REMOVE UNWANTED
APPLICATIONS

Go to the All Programs area of IOBit


Uninstaller. When you see an application you
want to remove, click the green rubbish bin

icon. This will start the normal uninstall


routine, but when youre done youll be asked
if you want to run the Powerful Scan, which
will track down junk les and remove them.

Branded services and utilities

PC manufacturers often load up a computer


with dozens of additional utilities. Some are
designed to make using your computer easier,
others are designed to get you to sign up for
premium services, such as cloud storage, with
the manufacturer taking their cut. Other bits
of software are slightly more nefarious, such
as web toolbars that change your search
engine and homepage (again, the PC
manufacturer gets paid for this).
The diculty here is that in the midst of
the annoying software, there are genuinely
useful programs that you shouldnt remove.
Scroll through the list in IOBit Uninstaller

Links and uninstalled software

Youll often nd that a new computer has


various bookmarks, desktop shortcuts and
trial software installers on it. These generally
cant cause any harm, but theyre annoying
and eat up disk space. Feel free to delete
anything like this that you nd.

Security software

Security software is one of the biggest


culprits of bloatware, as computer

The difculty is that in the midst of the


annoying software, there are genuinely
useful programs you shouldnt remove
and leave any software created by your PCs
manufacturer, at least for now. It should be
safe to remove all other applications from
your computer, once youve read our advice
on Drivers below.
Its better to remove too little when you
start. As you use your computer more and
more, note down the name of any software
thats annoying and displays too many pop-up
messages. Once youve got a good list
together you can nd this software and
uninstall it, regardless of who the publisher is.

manufacturers can make good money if you


convert the trial version of the software into a
paid-for subscription. The warning in that
statement is that manufacturers care more
about how much money they can make than
they do about giving you the best protection.
We recommend uninstalling all security
software that youre not paying for or
havent installed on purpose. Once youre
done, install proper security software, such
as Kaspersky Internet Security.

Drivers

You can see when you installed software, so


you can remove applications you no longer
use. Even better, if you click Infrequently Use
in IOBit Uninstaller, you can remove software
that you dont use very often.

Driver software is genuinely very useful and


will make your computer work properly, so
dont remove any of this. The most common
drivers are branded Realtek, AMD, Nvidia,
Intel, Qualcomm and Broadcom, but there
may be others depending on the model of
your computer.
Also look out for device-specic drivers,
such as ones for your keyboard, which will
make sure that all the shortcut buttons are
working properly. These include device-

102

specic button mappings (such as Alt-key


commands) and audio software that might
provide enhancements to sound designed
for your devices speakers.
Finally, look out for any manufacturerprovided update software. This will download
the latest driver and software updates for
your computer automatically.

Old software

MODERN UI/START
SCREEN APPS

If youre a regular visitor to Windows 8.1s


controversial Modern UI Start screen or the
improved Windows 10 Start menu, youll
probably nd several applications here

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THE 21 THINGS KILLING YOUR PC

installed by your computers manufacturer.


These tend not to be so annoying (they cant
launch automatically, or interfere with the
rest of your computer, for example), but
they do eat up disk space.
They dont appear in the traditional Add/
Remove Programs or Programs and Features
windows and instead can be removed from
within the Start screen by right-clicking the
offending item and selecting Uninstall.
Alternatively, you can use IOBit Uninstallers
Win Manager, Windows Apps section to
remove the software that you dont want.
This way has the advantage that you can see
which applications are the largest.

without need. If this is the case, the best thing


to do is to clear them out. Autoruns can be
useful for detecting unwanted applications
(see page 100), but for legitimate software,
there are better ways.
For Windows 10 users start the Task
Manager (press Ctrl-Shift-Esc) and then
click Start-up. You can right-click any
application that you dont want to start and
select Disable. Reboot your computer when
youre done. If you want to re-enable a bit of
software, follow the previous instructions
and select Enable.

Get rid! Software


you should
uninstall now
Flash

Adobes Flash is a massive


target for hackers and its
also a resource hog, slowing down a
computer when you visit a Flashheavy website.
The good news is that you dont
need it any more, as the majority of
good websites have switched to
alternative technologies. YouTube,
for example, doesnt need Flash for
you to play videos.

Java

TOOLBARS

Browser toolbars are some of the worst


offenders. Theyre often resource hungry,
dont do anything useful and sometimes
come with nasty payloads. We recommend
that you uninstall all of them.
Most proper toolbars from reputable
sources can be removed via All Programs in
IOBit Uninstaller. However, you can also click
the Toolbars & Plug-ins option to view all
installed Toolbars. This list is sorted into
toolbars that are safe and those that arent.
Remove all the unsafe toolbars by selecting
them and then hitting Uninstall. You can clear
out toolbars in the safe list, but only pick the
ones that you recognise, as there are some
helpful things in there, too, such as Google
Update, which keeps Chrome up to date.

For Windows 8 and below, you have to


press Windows-R, type mscong and press
Run. This will load the System Conguration
utility. Click on the Startup tab and youll see
a list of applications that start with your
computer. Remove the tick from the box for
the applications that you dont want to run
and click OK. Restart your computer. You can
reverse these instructions to re-enable an
application if youve accidentally disabled
something useful.
Not all startup applications are so easy to
deal with, as some launch as services. To stop
these in Windows 7, 8 and 10, start the
System Conguration utility as above. Click
Services and then click the Manufacturer tab
to sort by manufacturer. To prevent a service
starting at startup, remove the tick from its
box. Do not stop any Microsoft service
(you can hide these by selecting Hide all
Microsoft services). We recommend leaving
any service from a manufacturer that has
anything to do with hardware (your PCs
manufacturer, AMD or Nvidia, for example).
Also, leave any service alone that is from the
manufacturer of your security software.
Click OK when youre done and restart your
computer. If youve stopped a useful service
by mistake, you can reverse these instructions
to re-enable the affected service.

FREE SOFTWARE

STARTUP APPLICATIONS

Some of the software that you do want to


keep can be really annoying and start when
your computer does, hogging resources

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Free software can be just as bad as the


rubbish that PC manufacturers put on your
computer, with many applications also
installing additional toolbars and bits of
bloatware. For that reason, when it comes
to installing free software we recommend
using Ninite (ninite.com).
This clever utility automatically downloads
and installs spyware-free software: just tick
the software you want and hit the download
button. Finally, once youve cleaned out your
computer and if you havent already done so,
follow our anti-malware guide on page 100.

Java is another old web


technology. Again, its
often a target for hackers and can
be insecure. Updates to the
software dont remove old
versions either. Even Minecraft
has moved to a version that doesnt
need Java, so ditch this software
now, using IOBit Uninstaller to
remove the old versions, too.

Thunderbird

Once one of the best


email clients available,
Thunderbird has stopped being
updated, making it a target for
hackers. If you have this software
installed, ditch it now and either
switch to a web client or the
excellent MailBird (available from
www.getmailbird.com).

CamStudio

This free screen-recording


software usually has an
installer thats packed with adware
and other unwanted applications.
Remove it using IOBit Uninstaller,
then follow our malware guide on
page 100 to make sure youve got
rid of everything bad.

DVDVideoSoft

DVDVideoSoft makes
utilities, such as screen
recorders and YouTube downloaders,
but its software installers come with
lots of nasty hidden extras. You
should avoid anything by this
manufacturer and remove all its
software using IOBit Uninstaller and
our malware guide on page 100.

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THE 21 THINGS KILLING YOUR PC

Bloated Windows
operating system
Over time, Windows can become so bloated and messed up that the only
thing to do is to start again from scratch. Heres how you do it
THE MORE YOU add and install applications
and use Windows, the more orphaned les
you get, the more startup applications you
have hogging resources, and the more bloated
your PC gets. Sometimes it makes more sense
to start again. If youre running Windows 7
you can only do this by doing a clean install.
If you have Windows 8 or Windows 10, its
better news: you can restore your computer
from inside Windows. Heres how to do it.

Windows 8

While its generally very easy to


restore Windows 8, the utility can
run into problems if youve upgraded to
Windows 8.1. This is because the upgrade
doesnt refresh the les that Windows
needs to restore factory default settings
annoying, huh? Fortunately, Microsoft has
made it fairly straightforward to download
and create your own Windows 8 or Windows
8.1 installation discs, so we can show you
how to get around this.

Start the restore process

Go to the Start screen and type Remove to


bring up the search box. In the results that
appear, youll see an option called Remove
everything and reinstall Windows. Click this
to start the clean-up utility, which youll use to
ash your computer back to factory defaults.
The Windows 8 app that starts gives you
two cleaning options. The rst is a refresh,
which will leave your personal les alone, but
clears out your applications and settings; the
second option removes everything and gives
you a clean installation of Windows. This is

104

the choice to make if youre getting rid of


your PC, or its so hopelessly slow and
cluttered that you want to go back to day
zero with it. Both work in roughly the same
way, so select the option that applies to you;
the rest of this guide follows the Remove
everything and reinstall Windows option.

Fix the Some les


are missing error

If you upgraded from Windows 8 to 8.1, you


may nd that you get an error message telling
you that Some les are missing. It tells you
to insert your Windows installation disc,
which you mostly likely dont have.
Fortunately, theres a way round this
problem. Download the Windows 8 Upgrade
tool (tinyurl.com/Win8ISODownload). When
you run the le select the ISO le option to
download the Windows 8.1 disc image to
your hard disk. Next, nd the ISO le,
right-click it and select Mount. Now, re-run
the Remove everything utility and youll no
longer get the error message.
If this doesnt work, its because the app
doesnt realise you have a Windows disc
installed. This is easy to x: reboot your PC,
mount the ISO le that you downloaded and
then run the Remove everything tool.

Reset your computer

Youll now see a message telling you that all


your les and applications will be removed
and that your PCs settings will be restored
to their defaults. Click Next to continue.
If you have more than one drive in your
computer, youll be asked if you want to
clean only the drive where Windows is

installed or all drives. Select the one that


applies to you. If you only have one drive,
youll go straight to the next option.
Youll now see two choices: Just remove
my les, which deletes your les but not
securely; and Clean the drive fully, which
performs a full secure wipe. The latter option
takes longer, but is the right choice if youre
going to be selling your computer or throwing
it away, as it stops anyone from recovering
your private data. With the rst option your
les are just marked as deleted, but still exist
and can be accessed on the hard disk by
anyone using recovery software.
This is your last chance before your
computer is wiped. Windows will tell you
what youre going to do; if youre sure youre
ready, click Reset and your computer will
reboot and reset itself back to its factory
defaults, ready for you to start from scratch
or pass on to another person. If youre
keeping your computer, youll need to
reinstall all your applications and any les
you need from a backup.

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Windows 10

Well show you two methods for restoring your PC: the rst uses the built-in
Windows 10 tool, which gives you a clean install; the second lets you take a system
image, so you can restore your PC back to this point in time at any point in the future.

METHOD 1

Factory reset
Click the Start menu and type reset. Click
Reset this PC and the Reset window will
open. If youre encountering problems you
didnt have on Windows 7, 8 or 8.1 and you
upgraded to Windows 10 less than a month
ago, you can go back to your old OS. If you
want to stay on Windows 10, click Get
started under Reset this PC.

options (bar the last one), youll lose the


ability to go back to Windows 7, 8 or 8.1 in
future. Weve explained what each option
does below so you can choose the right one.

Keep my les

Youll see a dialog box that gives you three


choices. Note that if you use any of these

handy way to refresh your computer if its


not running properly and you dont want
the hassle of having to restore your les.

Remove everything

Remove everything does the same as above,


but it also removes all your les. This is the
best way to freshen up your PC without
going back to your old operating system
and acts like a clean install of Windows 10.
If your computer shipped with Windows 10,
this option keeps programs that came
installed with your PC, so you wont get a
completely clean slate.

Restore factory settings

This setting will uninstall all the programs on


your PC but wont touch other les such as
your documents and settings. It will uninstall
programs you downloaded from the internet
and installed from discs, but when you
return, any apps youve installed from the
Windows Store will be reinstalled. This is a

This option is similar to Remove everything,


but if your PC didnt come with Windows
10, youll be downgraded back to Windows
8 or 8.1. Youll lose all programs, les and
settings, but programs that came with
your PC will remain.

In the Start menu, type backup. Click File


History and wait for it to load. Click System
image backup at the bottom, then Create a
system image from the menu on the left.
Youll be given a choice of where to place this
system image: on a hard disk, an optical drive
or a network. When youve selected a drive,
click Next and then Start backup.
To use your system image, return to
the Reset this PC menu we were using

before. This time, click Restart now under


Advanced start-up. When your PC restarts,
youll be given the option to reinstall
Windows from the system image you
created. This is probably the best option,
as it puts Windows into a state you were
happy with at one point in time.
This option will remove any les created
after the system image was made, so make
sure you back up your PC rst.

METHOD 2

Use a system image


If you dont want to reset Windows at this
time but think you might want to in the
future, its worth creating a backup of your
system now in case it develops a fault in
the future. This takes a copy of your les,
settings and applications at this specic
point in time. If youve just got your
computer the way you want it, this is a
handy way of being able to get back to that
point at any time in the future.

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105

THE 21 THINGS KILLING YOUR PC

Low memory and


slow hard disk
UPGRADE YOUR RAM
One of the principal causes of PC slowdowns is a lack of memory.
Fortunately, adding more RAM is a simple and cost-effective solution
MEMORY IS AN often forgotten part of a PC,
but its a vital thing to look at if youre trying
to speed up an old machine. Increasing the
amount of RAM can make a huge difference
when playing games and using intensive
software, such as photo editors. Newer
operating systems also tend to need more RAM,
so if a Windows upgrade has reduced your PC
to a crawl, memory could be the problem.
RAM keeps all the data your system is
currently using in a volatile but immediately
accessible state, making your PC run faster. If
you have too many programs open youll start
to run out of RAM and your PC will use a page
le, which is a hard disk-based RAM overow.
Hard disks are much slower than RAM, and
your PC will slow to a crawl. If you have an
SSD, you wont even have a page le, as these
quickly wear out the solid-state storage.

We recommend a minimum of 4GB of


RAM for running Windows 8 or 10 smoothly,
with 8GB preferable. Those who play games,
edit videos and carry out other heavy-duty
tasks will see the benets of 16GB of RAM.
8GB RAM kits for desktop PCs cost as little
as 66 while 4GB SODIMM kits for laptops are
around 30, making them one of the cheapest
and easiest-to-t components.

Can I upgrade?

The rst questions you need to ask when


youre looking to upgrade RAM is whether
your RAM is accessible, and if its removable.
If its completely inaccessible, you cant go
further without signicant risk of damaging
your computer. If you can access it, you have
a greater chance of success but its still not
guaranteed youll be able to do anything.

Check the underside of your laptop for any


removable panels (the same applies to the
back of all-in-one PCs). On a laptop without
such panels, check if the RAM is under the
keyboard tray. Youll know whether the
keyboard tray is removable if theres a gap
around the board with small notches big
enough for a small at-head screwdriver.
If your RAM is accessible, youll need to
nd out if its removable or not. If one stick of
RAM is soldered to the motherboard but you
can see a spare slot for a second module, or
the second module is removable, you can still
replace it. You wont be able to increase the
capacity as much as you would have if youd
replaced both sticks, but it will still work.
Things are usually slightly easier with
desktops thanks to the huge amount of space
they typically have available inside their

REPLACING LAPTOP MEMORY


Removing old RAM

If the RAM is on the bottom, turn off your laptop and ip it over. For
RAM under the keyboard, turn off your laptop and push a small
at-head screwdriver into the notches around the keyboard, using
the screwdriver as a lever to unfasten the clips attaching the
keyboard to the chassis. Remove carefully without stressing the
ribbon connecting the keyboard to the motherboard. A
Once youve removed the panel, youll see one or two modules.
Theyll either be facing each other or on top of one another, with each
stick held in place by two small clips. Pull the clips away from the
module by pushing them sideways one at a time. If the module

doesnt ip up by itself, put a nger under it and push up until its at


roughly a 30 angle. Pull the RAM out with two ngers. B

Installing new RAM

Ensure the module is the correct way up by checking that the notch
separating the two sections of electrical contacts is lined up with the
divider in the RAM slot. Insert the new module at a 30 angle. Youll
know its fully inserted when you can no longer see the electrical
contacts. Push the stick into a horizontal position until the holding
arms click back into place. Carefully reattach the panel and secure all
screws, or reattach the keyboard by matching the clips and notches.

106

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THE 21 THINGS KILLING YOUR PC

chassis. Some desktop motherboards have


four slots for RAM, and a few have eight.
Some only have two, however, so youll have
to buy higher capacity sticks if you want to
boost your RAM signicantly. If you dont
have any free slots, youll have to replace all
the existing RAM to get an upgrade.

How much RAM can my


computer handle?

Download and install CPU-Z (tinyurl.com/


shoppercpuz) and select the Memory tab to
see how much RAM you have. Once you know
how much memory you have, you need to
conrm whether you can actually upgrade.
Youll need to check if your computer can
handle more memory. If youre using a laptop,
the manual that came with it should tell you
this, or you can nd the laptop guide on the
manufacturers website. If youre using a
desktop, check your motherboard
manufacturers website for the maximum
amount of RAM it can handle.

REPLACING DESKTOP MEMORY


How to remove desktop RAM

Switch off and unplug your PC. Remove the side of the case to gain access to the
motherboard. Locate the RAM on the motherboard and pull back the clips holding the
RAM in place. Firmly pull the RAM modules out with two ngers. Note that you wont
need to follow this step if your PC has free RAM slots.

How to install desktop RAM

Pull back one of the clips and insert the RAM stick starting on that side. Push one end
of the RAM until it clicks into place and the clip moves to hold the stick in place.
Repeat with the other end of the RAM. Repeat for each stick of RAM. Reattach the
case panel and turn your PC back on.

What RAM should I buy?

Laptop memory modules, known as SODIMM,


are smaller than desktop ones and may be
used in all-in-one PCs. Your laptops SODIMM
memory will either be DDR2 or DDR3, and
youll need to nd out which. Again use CPU-Z
for this: its Memory tab tells you what type of
RAM you need. This is important, as these
two types of RAM are physically different,
with a notch to prevent the wrong type of
RAM being used in the wrong slot.

SPEED UP WITH AN SSD


An old mechanical hard disk can really hold your computer back.
A fresh SSD can give you a much-needed speed boost
AN OLD MECHANICAL hard disk may give
you a lot of storage, but its a lot slower than
an SSD and can seriously affect your
computers performance. Fortunately, adding
an SSD to a desktop PC or a laptop is a
cost-effective way of improving performance:
in our tests, boot speeds can be, at worst,
halved and, at best, cut to just a few seconds.
To make the most of an SSD we
recommend upgrading to Windows 10:
Windows 7 needs a fair bit of conguration to
play nicely with SSDs, while Windows 8 is,
well, a bit rubbish. The easiest way to do this
is by installing Windows 10 from scratch.
Its possible to clone your old hard disk to
your new SSD, but only if the used storage
space on your disk is the same size or smaller
than an SSD, which is unlikely. A clean install
gets round this, although it means reinstalling
your applications and copying any les that
you want back when youre done. For laptops,
visit the manufacturers website to see if
Windows 10 drivers are available; if not, you
wont be able to upgrade easily.

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We recommend a minimum SSD size of


256GB, although 512GB will give you more
space for key applications. Make a backup of
your les rst, though as youll still have
access to your old hard disk, you shouldnt
need it. Finally, create the Windows 10 boot
USB drive (you need a 4GB or larger ash
drive) with the Windows Media Creation Tool
(tinyurl.com/Win10MediaCreationTool) and
using the option to create a boot drive.

Will this work for me?

A hard disk upgrade is only possible if you


have access to the drive. The vast majority
of older laptops have easily removable
panels on the bottom of the machine that
grant you access to the hard disk. If your
laptops components are sealed in, as they
are on many Ultrabooks, you simply wont be
able to upgrade the storage.
If you have a very old desktop or laptop,
you should check that its compatible with
Serial ATA (SATA) hard disks. Some very old
laptops come equipped with IDE connectors,
which is an outdated serial connector that
wont be able to take advantage of the data
transfer speeds SSDs offer. Wed expect
most laptops less than seven years old to
have SATA connectors, but check anyway in
case your laptops manufacturer was dragging
its heels or using old components.
To check, shut down your laptop, open up
the bay door on the bottom (usually the
largest one) and compare the disk connector
to those pictured on the left.

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THE 21 THINGS KILLING YOUR PC

INSTALLING A NEW HARD DISK


Installing a new hard disk in a laptop

Most laptops use 2in mechanical hard disks, and most SSDs are
the same size. This makes things very easy when installing an SSD in
place of the mechanical disk. If youre installing a new mechanical
disk, you should have already checked that it isnt thicker than the
bay into which youre placing it.
Turn your laptop off and ip it over. Unscrew the ap to reveal
the hard disk, then remove any screws holding it in place. Pull out
the disk; this may require you to slide it out from the SATA

connectors rst before lifting it clear of the laptop. A If the disk


was in a caddy, unscrew and remove it.
Put your new hard disk in the caddy and secure it with the
screws (if required). B Insert the new hard disk into the laptops
drive bay. Reattach the panel and switch on your laptop.
To get les off your old laptops hard disk, youll need an
external USB-to-SATA connector, which can be bought fairly
cheaply. We used a Silverstone EP02B USB3-to-SATA connector,
which can be bought from www.scan.co.uk for 11.

Installing a new hard disk in a desktop PC

Switch off and unplug your PC and detach both sides of the case.
Slide the SSD into a drive bay. Cases vary: some have mounting
points for small 2in drives but others do not. Most SSDs ship
with a 3in caddy, which you can attach to your PC case, and they
always come with screws, too.
Plug in the power and data connectors for your SSD. A If your
motherboard has SATA3 ports, make sure the SSD is plugged into

one of these. Theyll either be labelled on the board itself or in the


manual. Make sure the cables are neatly routed through the case
so that it will be easy to identify them if you ever need to perform
maintenance on your PC.
If your case is designed in this way, slide the disk tray back into
the disk mounts and secure it, before reattaching the case panels. B
Now turn on your computer, go into the BIOS and make sure that
your new SSD is set to be the primary boot disk.

INSTALLING WINDOWS 10
Plug the Windows 10 install media
into your computer and restart your PC or
laptop. Follow the installation instructions to
install Windows 10 from scratch. When you
get to the desktop, youll need to re-install
your applications. You may need to re-install

108

drivers, too. For a laptop, youll need to go to


the manufacturers website and download
the latest Windows 10 drivers. For a PC, you
should visit the manufacturers page for each
component (motherboard, graphics card)
and get the Windows 10 drivers directly.

For PC owners, your old hard disk will be


available in Windows Explorer, so you can
copy your documents straight to your SSD
or just access them through your hard disk.
For laptop owners, plug in your old hard disk
via USB and copy over the les you want.

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THE 21 THINGS KILLING YOUR PC

Heat and
dust

shopping list
To follow our simple instructions
for
cleaning up your computer, you
ll need
these products from www.maplin.co
.uk:

Its not just digital junk you need to bin all the dirt
that builds up inside the case also cuts efficiency
ITS COMMON TO give your house a
spring-clean, and you should devote the same
love and attention to your PC you may be
surprised by how much dust is dragged inside
by the case fans. Dirt you cant see may not
seem a problem, but it can build up and clog
the fans, making them less ecient at cooling.
Dust also acts as an insulator, so your PC will
run hotter and may even crash as a result.
So grab a pair of Marigolds, delve into
your case and follow these easy steps to clean
it out. By the time youve nished, your PC
will be sparkling and, more importantly,
running cooler and more eciently.

cards from the motherboard. If the PC is


particularly lthy, you may have to remove the
motherboard, hard disk and optical drives too.
Dont vacuum the motherboard, as it has
too many sensitive components. Instead,
spray an air duster over the motherboard
starting at the top so the dust collects in the
base of the case, or in a bin if youve removed
the motherboard from the case.
Use a vacuum cleaner to remove the worst
of the dust from the bottom of the case and
from the processors heatsink, fan and case
fans. Finally, use plastic safe wipes to remove
any dust from the cables inside your case.

Case lift

Blown away

Cleaning the outside of the case with foam


cleaner is simple, but dont spray the foam on
the front or rear of your PC, as it could get into
your drives, power supply and ports. Spray the
foam on a cloth and apply it to the front of the
case, including the optical and oppy drives.
The rear of the case will be mainly metal,
but rub a foam-covered cloth over the parts
of the case that wrap round the rear of your
PC. Leave the foam for 15 minutes, then use a
separate cloth to wipe the case clean.

Fresh air

Cleaning the inside of your PC is the biggest


challenge, as dust can build up in hidden areas.
Remove the side of the PC and any expansion

Dust on expansion cards can be removed with


the air duster. Make sure youve removed all
the dust wedged beneath components, such
as capacitors, and check the heatsink and fan
on your graphics card are free from dust.
Blow the air duster into your expansion cards
ports and sockets for extra cleaning power.

Paint job

Removing dust helps, but there are other


things you can do to help prevent overheating.
Theres a thin layer of thermal compound
between the processor and the heatsink,
which smooths over any imperfections in the
two metal surfaces and makes sure that heat
from your processor is dissipated eciently.

You should clean your


motherboard carefully
with an air duster

1 can of computer air dust


er
1 can of computer foam clea
ner
1 pot of plastic safe wipe
s
1 packet of cable ties

5
4
3
3

1 pot of silver-thermal comp


ound
3
1 bottle of isopropyl alco
hol
4
............................
.............
TOTAL
22

Youll also need a lint-free cloth, avail


able in a
ve-pack from www.amazon.co.uk
for 3.77

Eventually, thermal compound dries out and


reduces the eciency of your cooling, so it
needs replacing from time to time. This is a
simple job that can have a dramatic effect.
To do this, rst remove the heatsink from
the processor as per the manufacturers
instructions. Remove the existing thermal
compound using a lint-free cloth dabbed
with isopropyl alcohol.
Apply a small blob of thermal compound
to the top of the processor. Once the
processor is operating, the heat will spread
the paste. Re-attach the heatsink, making
sure it ts tightly. If it isnt tted properly,
you run the severe risk of overheating,
which can be fatal for your PC.

Invisible wire

There are lots of power and data cables inside


your PC, which can be messy. They can also
impede airow through your case. Fortunately,
you can solve this problem using cable ties.
First, nd any cables that arent in use;
there are normally a few unused power cables
in a PC. Fold them up and secure them with a
cable tie attached to the chassis to keep them
out of the way. Now nd any cables that run
between roughly the same points and bunch
them together before tying them up and to
the chassis. Finally, nd any cables that have
excess amounts of slack; you may nd your
at IDE ribbon cables are too long, for
example. Put a kink in the cable and tie it up.

Ventilate than never

Case fans should draw air over your PCs


components and out of the case. As the
power supply already blows air out of the
back of the case, your rear case fan should be
oriented so it blows air in the same direction.
Make sure any front-mounted fans are
pulling cool air in and blowing it over your
motherboard. Fans have an arrow on them
that shows the direction of airow. If any fans
are mounted incorrectly, undo the screws and
turn the fan around before reattaching it.

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109

3D P
PRINTING
RINT
RI
NTIN
ING
G

The brilliant, the beautiful


and the downright bizarre
3D printing is a game-changer in computer innovation, and its growing
cheaper, faster, easier and more accurate every day. The technology
has already crossed over from specialist niches into the mainstream,
and industrial production is being revolutionised. But why should big
business have all the fun? You can already buy the next best thing to a
Star Trek Replicator for the price of a smartphone, and print out almost
anything you like in the privacy of your own home. Join Mel Croucher
as he gets to grips with the third dimension.
110

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3D PRI
PRINTING

3D

or not 3D, that is the question. And


the answer is data. The 3D printing
technology that is changing our
entire world can be reduced to three
words, and the words are scan, slice and assemble. First an
object or design is scanned and turned into data. Next the
data gets sliced any which way into the thinnest of digital
layers. Then, when the slices of data are fed into a printer
using a plasticised material instead of ink, a threedimensional object is produced, layer by painstaking layer.
And if the next question is what can 3D printing be used
for, then the answer is anything we want! Before we take
a look at the ordinary and extraordinary range of things
3D printers can produce, lets examine the origins.
The story of 3D printing begins a surprisingly long time
ago. The year is 1859, and we make our way to the Paris
studio of Monsieur Franois Willme, a seriously dapper
photographer who provides a unique service. He offers to
clone us. We pose on a special platform in a domed glass
chamber, surrounded by 24 cameras wired to capture our
image in three dimensions. The data is analogue, but its
detailed enough to be read by a mechanical tracing device
called a pantograph, producing layers of body scans that
can be scaled to any size. These layered slices are then
assembled to make what Willme calls une photosculpture
en galvanoplastie. It works like a dream, and we are
presented with our clone in clay, wood or resin. We are
also presented with a bill for 280 francs, which is about
two months average wages. If the price is too steep, we
can opt for a 60mm diameter medallion of our own face
for around 50 in todays money. And if we need to
understand how todays 3D printers work, then its
comforting to know that nothing much has changed.
First scan, next slice, then assemble. Cest tout.

Stranger than fiction: a


1947 short story predicted
a frightening 3D future

machine. It was complicated and bizarre, and it was


making a crystalline growth. Near it, another machine was
manufacturing a small, horned lizard. There could be no
doubt about the process of fabrication, because both
objects were half-made and both progressed slightly even
as he watched. He commenced to run. Endless machines,
all making different things. It was done by electroponics,

The 3D printing technology


that is changing our entire
world can be reduced to three words

Sci- choice

Now skip forward to 1947, and the September issue of


Astounding Science Fiction magazine. In a short story by
British author Eric Frank Russell called The Hobbyist, he
predicts the arrival of 3D printing for both inanimate
objects and living tissue as something horric. Heres how
he introduces the concept: He found himself facing a

JULY 2016

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3D printing has
its origins in a
19th-century photo
studio in France

atom fed to atom like brick after brick to build a house. In


each of these machines, he knew, was some code or cipher,
some weird master-control of unimaginable complexity,
determining the patterns each was building, and the
patterns were innitely variable. Gosh! Whatever next?
Well, in 1984, American engineer Chuckie Hull claims to
invent stereo-lithography, which he patents three years
later. He uses a laser beam to etch a copy of a 3D model
int
into liquid plastic. Almost exactly what Franois
Willme managed in the middle of the 19th century,
except Willme had no laser. As soon as the laser
genie gets out of the plastic bottle, things happen
fast. Over the next decade, commercial 3D printers
appear. They can extrude plastics, powders and living
cells. Even humble inkjet technology gets in on the
act, and by 2008 the predictions of Eric Frank Russell
are overtaken. A tabletop 3D printer called the
RepRap Darwin is given the ability to reproduce all its
own parts. Obviously that includes the off switch,
otherwise the world as we know it would have ended.
Tragically, for some people the world as we know
it has ended. In the ruined city of Palmyra, 134 miles
north of Damascus, a triumphal arch stands for
2,000 years, marking the entrance to the Syrian
World Heritage site of the Temple of Bel. When the
lunatics of ISIS overrun the ancient city, they set
about destroying this unique area, and the civilised
world weeps. But in an act of global solidarity, the
Institute for Digital Archaeology collects as many
tourist images of the archway as possible, crunches

111

Chip off the old block: the tabletop RepRap Darwin 3D


printer is capable of reproducing all its own parts

da Vinci AiO, will only set you back 600. And outside of
the home, cost is also the key to the future of 3D printing;
specically, the cost of robotics versus human sweat. For
example, debate still rages over allegations of child slave
labour by brand leaders who produce sports items. But
even compared with economies such as Pakistan, where
kids are paid 3 for a 14-hour working day in the brandname sweatshops, Nike can produce its Vapor Laser Talon
football boots more cheaply using 3D printers.
So, apart from ludicrously overpriced footwear and
Mesopotamian triumphal arches, lets take a look at what
else is currently being produced by 3D printing. And none
of this is science ction. It has already happened.

the data, and commissions the worlds biggest 3D printer


to reproduce the original. In 2016, its erected in Trafalgar
Square as an act of hope and deance. Right now, 5,000
volunteer photographers equipped with 3D cameras are at
work throughout the conict zones of the Middle East
and North Africa. Their mission is to digitise as many
threatened cultural objects and structures as possible, in
case the need ever arises for 3D printing to recreate them.
If gigantic archaeological treasures can be conjured
from the past, then anything is possible. Its all a matter of
technical innovation, the will to succeed, and money. And
the good news is that the cost of 3D printing is getting
cheaper all the time. 3D print media for the home has
dropped to around 20 for a 1kg cartridge of plasticised
gloop, and the creation of something simple such as a
customised smartphone case takes around 30 minutes to
print and costs pence, not pounds. As for home-printing
materials, they include electro-conductive, touch-sensitive,
metal alloy, uorescent, UV-reactive, scented, transparent,
biodegradable, dental, thermal, carbon bre and edible.
When the Peachy 3D Printer was crowd-funded on
Kickstarter in 2013, it broke the $100 barrier, using a
light-sensitive resin that solidies when hit by a built-in
laser beam. At around 200, Ex3Ds Phoenix 3D Printer
is among the cheapest with a rewind option, which
drastically reduces the cost of cartridge rells if theres a
glitch in the printing process. 3D printers are now so
common that you can pop down to your local
electronics shop and pick up a machine from an
ever-expanding range, or order online for next
day delivery. Even sophisticated models
with a built-in scanner, such as the

112

The arch from


the ancient Syrian
city of Palmyra has
been re-created in
Trafalgar Square

Its all kicking


off: Nikes Talon
football boots can
be produced more
cheaply using a
3D printer than in
a sweatshop

A womb with a view

The fact that NASA has been using a 3D printer on the


International Space Station comes as no surprise, and
neither does the fact that it works perfectly in zero
gravity. Space missions are among the most obvious
applications, because 3D printing cuts down on the
enormous cost of transporting cargo payloads through
space. Instead, standard tools and components are printed
out on demand, and any new or experimental item is
designed on the ground for printing in orbit within the
hour. Its not only plastics that can be manipulated for
use in spaceight, or for sub-orbital ight come to that.
3D metal printing is already in use by the Chinese, South
Koreans and Americans for crucial jet engine parts. And
savings have been massive, with high-pressure turbine
components that originally cost 24,600 being replaced
by printed metal spares for 1,800.
Although the 3D printing revolution is driven by cost,
saving money can never be as important as saving lives.
The Organovo Corporation has been using 3D printers to
produce living cells since 2007. An incubated printer
cartridge is lled with a suspension of living
structural gel, so printed skin
cells and a str
structura
and gristle
le can be used for replacement
ears,
s, noses and dangly bits. When
human kidney tissues
the rst hu
printed just over a year
were prin
wer
ago, they survived for only two
ago
But last November,
weeks. Bu
wee
three-year-old Lucy Boucher,
three-yea
thr
Antrim in Northern Ireland,
from Antr
fro
rst person in the
became
ame the
world to have a life-saving kidney

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Japanese Mitsubishi engineer Mie


Matsubara proposes the use of photohardened layers of resin for prototypes

Hideo Kodama of the Nagoya Industrial


Research Institute gives the rst account
of a working photopolymer system

1984

1981
1991

3D TIMELINE

JULY 2016

Hungarian Joseph Blanther patents a


layering method for 3D maps

Englishman Eric Frank Russell predicts


universal 3D printing in his sci- short
story The Hobbyist

Charles Hull invents stereo-lithography,


which takes a 3D model and uses a laser
to etch copies into a special liquid

Stratasys produces the worlds rst


fused deposit printer. It extrudes plastic
into layers on a print bed

1992

For citizens who think the Prince of Wales is a bit akey,


how about a return to the House of Plantagenet, when
kings were prepared to ride into battle against their foes
as opposed to writing rude letters to politicians? Its been
four years since the discovery of King Richard III under a
council car park in Leicester, and now his entire skeleton
has been re-created in gleaming white plastic, thanks to
3D printing. This has enabled pathologists to establish that
the limping king had a sword shoved right through his
buttocks and his pelvis was sliced in half. Proving that even
in 1485 a royal male could be a bit of an arse.

1994

Print your own king

Frenchman Franois Willme captures


an object in 3D, using cameras, then
reconstructs the scanned object in layers

1972

A macabre little
replica of a foetus is
becoming a must-have fashion
accessory in certain circles
be operated on in the womb, and immediately after birth
the risks are high. But now, exact copies of the defective
organ can be scanned and printed for the surgical team to
practise on as many times as they like, weeks before the
birth. Lives are being saved. Of course trash merchants
will exploit 3D printing of unborn babies, and morons will
pay them. A macabre little replica of your foetus is
becoming a must-have fashion accessory in certain circles.
Instead of a grainy ultrasound image for parents to coo
over, companies like 3D Baby will print your unborn foetus
in light, medium, or dark plastic for around 275, and
deliver it in something that looks like a tacky silk-lined
mini-con. And if youre not even pregnant, no problem.
A 3D print-on-demand copy of the foetus spawned by
Kanye West and Kim Kardashian is even cheaper.

A brief history of
PRINTING

1892

transplant thanks to 3D printing, because her surgeons


already knew exactly what would be involved. Diagnosed
as terminally ill, a printed kidney had been modelled on her
dads from detailed CT and MRI scans, and the entire
procedure was already well rehearsed for when she was
born. Today, Lucy is looking forward to starting nursery
school. Heres looking at you, kidney.
And on an equally joyous note, the advent of ultrahigh-resolution foetal scans means that 3D models of
unborn babies are now commonplace. Babies with
congenital diseases such as ventricular heart defects cant

1947

Foetal
Foet
oetal first: you too can have a
3D-printed
3D-pri
printed model of your unborn baby

1859

3D

3D P
PRINTING
RINTING

DTM produces the rst 3D printer that


uses a powder instead of a liquid

Model Makers wax printer is released


and 3D printed kidneys become possible

113

3D PRINTING

Bones of contention: the hunchbacked skeleton


of Richard III, re-created using 3D printing techniques

Sure footing: a prosthetic leg for an injured duck


has been created in India

Obviously printing a whole king costs an


arm and a leg, but if you want something a little
more modest, then how about printing out a
false limb for a duck? Sandeep Reddy works at
the Ramakrishna Mission Wildfowl Sanctuary in
the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. When a
one-legged duck tugged at his heartstrings, he
created a fully articulated spare by scanning the
original, making a mirror image and adding
exible joints. He then printed out and tted the
replacement duck leg in an hour and a half. So, as the old
canard has it, if it looks like a duck, walks like a duck and
quacks like a duck, then it must be Richard III.

Sex and drugs and rocknroll

If the claim that 3D printers can produce anything we like,


then sex and drugs and rocknroll are right there in the
mix. The University of California Los Angeles has proved
that size really does matter. Researchers scanned a load of
personal anatomical attributes, then used 3D printing to
re-create 100 penises of varying length and girth, which
were eld-tested by groups of volunteers to discover

which they might prefer for a long-term


whi
relationship and which for a one-night stand.
rel
The printed penises were all bright blue, for
reasons best known to the bons.
rea
As for drugs, the rst 3D-printed drug has
already been approved for treating humans. Its
alr
called Spritam and is used in the treatment of
cal
epilepsy in children. It can be extremely cheap
epi
to punch out pills using traditional moulds,
but computerised 3D printing allows customised doses of
the drug, and this is vital with babies and youngsters.
Variations in composition can specify the exact size of the
dose, how porous a pill is, and how fast it dissolves. Kids
can even select the colour and shape of their treatment,
and pop a Peppa Pig or snort a Spiderman. But the real
drugs revolution is that 3D printing can allow local
pharmacies to print any variety of treatment from free
blueprints, dramatically increasing availability and
effectiveness, and greatly reducing costs and waste.
So, thats the sex and drugs taken care of. What about
the rocknroll? One look at the magnicent Sunrise
3D-printed guitar from London-based Customuse is all you

ANDREAS HAEUSER 3D VISIONARY


The German aerospace engineer Andreas Haeuser now devotes his time to harnessing 3D printers for green energy.
Here are just three of his groundbreaking innovations, all using cheap, rst-generation assembly kit printers.

THE 3D PRINTED SOLAR ENGINE


This uses nothing more than the Suns heat
to turn a ywheel. Haeusers engine can be
used for generating electricity or pumping
water. It works from the deserts of Sudan to
the gardens of Japan, and the all-purpose
design costs a measly 7.75.

114

THE 3D PRINTED WIND TURBINE


It may look like an overgrown childs toy,
but Haeusers turbine can harvest
electrical energy from any passing breeze
and generate a continuous output of 55W.
The design for this little beauty is priced at
just 8.50.

THE 3D PRINTED ROBOT LAWNMOWER


Haeusers 3D alternative does everything a
750 Flymo Robotic Lawnmower does at a
fraction of the price. Youll need three kilos of
whatever colour lament you fancy, a 12V
lithium polymer rechargeable battery and an
Arduino microprocessor. Total cost: 140.

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The RepRap Darwin is the rst 3D printer


that can reproduce its own parts

2009

The Thingiverse website is set up


for free 3D le-sharing

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The rst 3D-printed jaw is produced in


Holland by LayerWise

The WinSun factory of Shanghai


prints a fully functioning six-storey
apartment block

2015
2016
Give yourself a makeover with the Foreo Moda printed makeup app

3D-printed blood vessels are produced


by Organovo

Urbee, the rst 3D-printed car, is


launched by Kor Ecologic

2012

2011

Faces can be changed by expert surgeons, using printed


bone, cartilage, blood vessels and skin, but now you can
change your own face with a cosmetics face-printer from
Swedish beauty company Foreo Moda. You select your
new look from an app, connect via Bluetooth, stick your
head in the 210 printer for a scan, and let it get to work
using 2,000 superne nozzles to spray primer, foundation
and colour cosmetics to create your new look in as little as
30 seconds. And if you need new earrings to go with your
new face, prices start from 1.39p for a 3D-printed pair.
In 2012, then business secretary Vince Cable declared
that 3D printing was the way to rebuild the economy. To
be specic, 3D printable chocolate. He was speaking in
Exeter at the launch of the Choc Creator 3D printer, a
2,888 machine that melts chocolate
te ready for printing,
and tempers it so layers can be created
reated as
thin as 0.05mm. This allows 60mm
diameter portraits of human faces to
be printed in chocolate at a cost of
50, which happens to be the
identical price charged by Franois
Willme in 1859 for an identicalsized product using the identical
technology of scan, slice and
reassemble. Plus a change.

2014

Off your face

2008

No strings attached: the


Customuse Sunrise guitar
(top), and a 3D-printed
ukulele (bottom)

need to know. It will set you back a cool 1,500, but if your
budget doesnt quite run to that you can print your own
ukulele from a free pattern at www.thingiverse.com.

3D TIMELINE

1999

The rst 3D inkjet printer is marketed by


Object Geometries, while Z Corp markets
the rst multicolour 3D printer

2008

2000

3D P
PRINTING
PRI
G
Human organs are grown from donor
cells, using a 3D-printed scaffold to
support them

Work on 3D printable bionic eyes


begins at MHOX in Italy

A full-scale 3D print of the great archway


of the destroyed Temple of Bel in
Palmyra is erected in Trafalgar Square

115

THEDIGITAL
ASSISTANT
DECIDER:
SIRI VS CORTANA
VS GOOGLENOW

DIGITAL ASSISTANTS ARE NOW


PART AND PARCEL OF EVERY
MAJOR MOBILE OS, BUT WHICH IS
THE BEST? BARRY COLLINS
PUTS THEM THROUGH A
RIGOROUS TEST
TO FIND OUT
116

ere all chief executives now at least, thats what the mobile
manufacturers would have us believe. Weve all been given our very own
personal assistants courtesy of Apple Siri, Google Now and Microsoft
Cortana for iOS, Android and Windows devices respectively.
But are any of these digital assistants really invaluable? Do they do anything
more than inform you where your next meeting is? Here, weve put all three of
them through a stern test, pushing their capabilities across seven categories and
seeing how they handle requests that are out of the ordinary. Can they put us in
touch with our local MP? Tell us when to look out for the International Space
Station ying overhead? Or advise us on the ingredients of a Bloody Mary?
For each query posed weve given the digital assistants a mark out of three, top
marks being awarded when the correct answer is given directly, without the need
to click on web links. Which is the smartest of them all? Youre about to nd out.

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

DIGITAL ASSISTAN
ASSISTANTS
ANTS FACE-OFF
AN

JULY 2016

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117

SPORTS

Who is the top scorer in the


Premier League?
SIRI 3 POINTS

ROUND SCORES:

GOOGLE NOW 8 SIRI 5 CORTANA 3

How many points does it


take to win a volleyball set?
GOOGLE NOW 3 POINTS

A nice easy starter to get the test under way


and Siri smacks the back of the net with this
answer, providing an audio reply that conrms
Jamie Vardy was the top scorer at the time of
asking, as well as a table of the top scorers,
with little prole pics of some of the players.

Google spikes this home, reading out an


answer from the sports governing body that
conrms: The rst four sets are played to 25
points, with the nal set being played to 15
points. A team must win a set by two points.
Correct, comprehensive and well sourced.

GOOGLE NOW 2 POINTS

SIRI 1 POINT

Googles voice tells us here is information


from the BBC before showing the top four
scorers on screen. Oddly, it doesnt tell us how
many goals the players have scored, just their
rank and club. The correct answer, if not
exactly John Motson levels of detail.

CORTANA 1 POINT

Cortanas clearly not a footy fan. It simply


transcribes our question straight into a Bing
search, the top link for which is the BBCs top
Premier League scorers page. You get the
correct answer if you click on the link, but
unlike Siri or Google, Cortana cant be
bothered to extract the information for us.

Hmm let me think. Sorry, I dont know much


about volleyball, confess Siri, before returning
a page of search results, the top answer for
which is Yahoo! Answers a source thats
generally about as reliable as Tony Blairs
dossiers on weapons of mass
destruction. The answer given is
correct, however: 25 points.

SIRI 2 POINTS

The answer is about 234 dietary calories,


replies Siri, while also displaying data from
WolframAlpha, which refers to a Mars
almond bar. The Mars Bar site says each bar
contains 250 calories, so its not far off.

GOOGLE NOW 2 POINTS

Google announces it has dragged in its


information from MyFitnessPal, before
displaying a table of data showing calories
(pegged at 260), total fat, saturated fat, and
other dietary information. Again, the answer
varies slightly from the ocial count, but
whats 10 calories between friends?

CORTANA 2 POINTS

As is already becoming something of a habit,


Cortana bungs our query over to Bing, where
the top search result shows the
answer 242 in its preview. Its the
closest of the three, but once
again Cortana doesnt go out of
its way to be helpful.

118

GOOGLE NOW 3 POINTS

Harlequins is playing Sharks on Saturday at


14.30, says Googles audio reply, before
showing a card of information conrming
Harlequins league position in the Aviva
Premiership and the venue of the game.
Top stuff for fans of egg chasing.

SIRI 1 POINT

Let me check on that, says Siri, before


dishing up a lazy page of search results. The
top link is to the Harlequins homepage, where
upcoming xtures are published but thats
more by luck than judgement.

CORTANA 1 POINT

Its another sideways pass


from Cortana, which
pumps the query straight
into Bing, leading us back
to the Harlequins home page.
It seems that Cortanas as
much use to sports fans as a
pulled hamstring.

CORTANA 1 POINT

Its straight back to Bing for


Microsofts assistant, which
shoves up the same set of search
results as Siri, indirectly getting us
to the correct answer.

FOOD DRINK

How many calories


in a Mars Bar?

Who are Harlequins


playing next?

Whats the recipe for


a Bloody Mary?

GOOGLE NOW 2 POINTS

Bloody Mary ingredients! Google exclaims


cheerfully, before showing us a card listing
Worcestershire sauce, pepper, oz of lemon
juice, 1.5oz of vodka, salt, 3oz tomato juice
and Tabasco sauce, along with a pic. The
quantities are a little vague in places, but
Google clearly loves a drink.

CORTANA 2 POINTS

Its back to Bing for Cortana, listing the


Wikipedia page. Unlike Siris reformatted
search answers, however, the actual Bing
homepage displays a card listing ingredients,
with precise quantities of the ingredients.

SIRI 1 POINT

Siri decides its no Tom Cruise and refers us


to web results from Bing. Top is Wikipedias
Bloody Mary page, on which we nd the
IBA specied ingredients the IBA
being the International Bartenders
Association. Wikipedia even tells us
what type of glass to put the drink in.

ROUND SCORES:

GOOGLE NOW 7 CORTANA 5 SIRI 4

How long does it take to


cook a soft-boiled egg?
GOOGLE NOW 3 POINTS

Google reads out an answer from thekitchn.


com, which states: Cook the eggs for ve to
seven minutes: for one to two eggs, cook ve
minutes for a very runny yolk or up to seven
minutes for a barely-set yolk. You cant fault
the comprehensiveness of the answer, but
the timing differs from Siri, so we go to our
independent adjudicator Delia who says
you should simmer eggs for a minute before
turning the heat off and leave them in the
water for six minutes for a soft-boiled nish.

SIRI 1 POINT

Siri offers a page from the BBC website, which


reckons between three-and-a-half and four
minutes is plenty. That could be a runny egg,
if Delia knows her, er, onions.

CORTANA 1 POINT

Cortana relies on the same Bing search


results as Siri, and this time theres no extra
information in the results page to give
Microsofts mouthpiece the edge.

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

DIGITAL ASSISTANTS SHOOT-OUT

ENTERTAINMENT

Whats on at my nearest
cinema tonight?
SIRI 2 POINTS

Although our test location of Burgess Hill in


West Sussex has a small cinema, Siris never
heard of it. Heres the Cineworld Brighton,
Siri exclaims, before adding: It isnt in
Burgess Hill, though. Quite. Nevertheless, the
results page is excellent: thumbnails of movie
posters, start times and even review scores.

GOOGLE NOW 1 POINT

We accidentally say the word local rather


than nearest when we ask Google, and it
brings up nothing but bland search results.
When we ask the exact question above, it
shows local cinemas within 13 miles, although
it also omits our local independent. There are
no lm listings, just a list of venues.

CORTANA 0 POINTS

Poor Cortana. Ask it for local or nearest


cinema and it relies on the bland Bing search,
top of which is a Time Out page showing
cinema listings for London roughly 50 miles
from here. Best we re up Netix.

TRAVEL

When does the next train


leave London for Brighton?
SIRI 1 POINT

Siri bats this one to the web, the top link being
thetrainline.com, which shows exactly when the
next departure is. As Apple Maps (supposedly)
provides public transport directions, its a little
disappointing Siri relies on the web, yet when
we look up Victoria on Apple Maps, it tells us
there are no upcoming departures. Hmm

GOOGLE NOW 1 POINT

How many UK number ones


did INXS have?

GOOGLE NOW 2 POINTS

This question is really a test of whether the


voice services can correctly transcribe in
excess to INXS and Google passes (or
should that be parses?) with ying colours.
It doesnt have a direct answer but top of its
search results is a link to ocialcharts.com,
where we immediately nd out that the band
didnt have any UK number ones, and indeed
only one song in the top 10. Who knew?

SIRI 1 POINT

Siri doesnt stumble over the band name


either, but likewise it doesnt have an
immediate answer, referring us to the
bands Wikipedia page. If the answers on
there, we cant nd it.

CORTANA 1 POINT

As with Siri, were giving Cortana a


point for correctly interpreting
INXS, but as with Siri, theres no
joy on the Bing results page. Cmon
Cortana: we need you tonight.

Whats the cheapest petrol


station near me for diesel?
SIRI 1 POINT

Siri ponders for a couple of seconds, before


returning a map of a Shell station just down
the road from us in Burgess Hill. Theres no
indication of price in the results, although the
driving directions are handy. We dont know
how Siris getting its information, but its
wrong. Tesco is 2p per litre cheaper for diesel.

GOOGLE NOW 1 POINT

CORTANA 1 POINT

Unlike Siri or Google Now, Cortana makes no


attempt to engage with the question, waving
us off to Bing search once more. As with
Google, were directed to petrolprices.com
and its lengthy registration page.

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

How old is David Bowie?


SIRI 3 POINTS

This is a trick question, designed to see if the


assistants would spot that Bowie has sadly
passed away. Here is what I found on the
web for how old is David bowel we, replies
Siri to our initial query, pointing us to the Thin
White Dukes Wikipedia page despite the duff
transcription. We try again, changing our
pronunciation of Bowie slightly, and Siri tells
us Bowie died on 10 January 2016, aged 69
and giving us a page of neatly formatted info
from his Wikipedia page.

GOOGLE NOW 2 POINTS

David Bowie died at the age of 69, replies


Google Now, sounding suitably sombre. The
information on offer is nowhere near as
comprehensive as Siris though.

CORTANA 1 POINT

This is one of those rare occasions


when Cortana delivers an answer;
sadly, its less comprehensive than
its rivals, with 69 years old written
at the top of the window.

CORTANA 2 GOOGLE NOW 2 SIRI 2

Google delivers a batch of data on UK petrol


prices from petrolprices.com, revealing the
average and cost of various types of fuel.
Thats interesting, but doesnt answer our
question. If you click through, you can enter
your postcode on the PetrolPrices website, but
to get the results you need to register.

JULY 2016

SIRI 6 GOOGLE NOW 5 CORTANA 2

ROUND SCORES:

Google disappoints, too. Google Now cards are


brilliant at letting you know when your next
train home is, but given our specic query, it
too passes us straight to thetrainline.com to
get the information. Admittedly, if we were at
Victoria, Google would tell us the next train
home, but it doesnt feel like this query should
be beyond its reach.

We didnt hold out much hope of Cortana


providing a direct answer to this one and we
were right it too passes the query off to the
thetrainline.com. Disappointing all round.

ROUND SCORES:

CORTANA 1 POINT

Show ights from Gatwick


to Barcelona on 21st July
SIRI 0 POINTS

Siri goes back to Bing for the answer, with the


top search result clicking through to Monarch
airlines. This pulls up ights from Gatwick to
Barcelona, but not on the date we specied.
Indeed, its just a list of ights in price order.

GOOGLE NOW 0 POINTS

Googles having none of this specic


requirements nonsense either, again pinging
us off to the search results page. Monarch has
bought the top slot here, too, but the lead
organic result is for EasyJet. However, all we
get from that page is a warning that the
Chrome mobile browser isnt up to snuff for
EasyJets site and a link to download Chrome,
Firefox or Internet Explorer. Its no holiday.

CORTANA 0 POINTS

Like Siri, Cortana palms us off on Bing, but this


time KLM is top of the search results. When
we click through, were offered ights from
London City airport, not Gatwick, and are
asked the dates we wish to y. Nil pois.

119

POLITICS

Who is the MP for


Romford?

GOOGLE NOW 3 POINTS

Googles happy to answer our question


directly, telling us the answer is, According
to Wikipedia, Andrew Rosindell, before oddly
going on to repeat his full name (including
middle name) and then spell out his name,
albeit incorrectly because it seems to have
picked up the phonetic spelling, thus claiming
his surname is spelt R, Z, N, D, L. Google also
reveals that hes a Tory.

SIRI 2 POINTS

Siri doesnt do politics and shoves our


query over to Bing search, where the top
answer reveals its Andrew Rosindell, who
is a Conservative.

CORTANA 2 POINTS

Cortanas not about to sully itself by


answering political questions
directly, either, but the full Bing
results page includes a mini-prole
of Rosindell and a small pic. By
golly, hes an attractive man.

FINANCE

What is the Bank of


England interest rate?

ROUND SCORES:

GOOGLE NOW 8 SIRI 5 CORTANA 4

What is Nicholas Soames


telephone number?
GOOGLE NOW 3 POINTS

If we wanted to call our local MP, could the


assistants help? Google could. It brought up a
map, his address, buttons to press to place a
call to his oce, directions and a website link.
It even prompted us to say Call Nicholas
Soames MP (Mid Sussex) to place the call,
which was a bit of a mouthful, but it worked.

CORTANA 1 POINT

Cortana deferred to Bing; top of the results


was the Contact page of the MPs website.

SIRI 0 POINTS

Siri bombed on this question. It correctly


transcribed Nicholas Soames, but after
thinking about it said: You have two
contacts named Nicole Kobie. Tap
the number of the one youd like to
see. Siri, it seems, will only dish up
a phone number if its already in
your contacts. Technology journalist
Nicole, meanwhile, was uninterested in
our complaints about Southern Rail.

What price did Vodafone


shares close at last night?

SIRI 2 POINTS

Huzzah! Cortana speaks, at last! Microsofts


assistant decided to answer this one directly,
though not with precise information. Cortana
read out the current share price and the
percentage increase on todays trading, but
wed need a calculator to work out the exact
closing price. Close, but no pin stripes.

CORTANA 2 POINTS

Its another Bing job for Cortana, with exactly


the same result as Siri and the interest rate
printed in the results preview.

120

This was another question designed to trip


up the assistants, as there were two US
presidents in that election year: Lyndon B
Johnson and Richard Nixon. Siri called upon
WolframAlpha to deliver the right answer.

GOOGLE NOW 2 POINTS

Lyndon B Johnson and Richard Nixon were


both presidents of the United States in 1969,
replied Google, also side-stepping our trap. It
didnt deliver quite as full an answer as Siri,
failing to offer handover dates, although
there were little pics of both presidents.

CORTANA 1 POINT

Oh, Cortana. Is there anything you wont


shunt off to Bing? The top result linked to a
Wikipedia page called 1969 in the United
States, which did deliver the answer at the
top of the page. The lower search results
also revealed the Johnson/Nixon handover.
But again, Cortana stops short of giving a
straight answer to a factual question.

GOOGLE NOW 9 CORTANA 5 SIRI 3

GOOGLE NOW 3 POINTS

Siri pauses for thought once more, before


relying on Bing to deliver the answer. The
search results go straight to the horses
mouth, with the Bank of England website
at the top of the list and the current base
rate of 0.5% listed in the preview text, so
theres no need to click through in order
to get the answer.

SIRI 3 POINTS

ROUND SCORES:

GOOGLE NOW 3 POINTS

According to Santander, the Bank of


England base rate is currently 0.5%, chirps
Googles voice assistant in response to our
question. Its a slightly curious choice of
source, but the answer is correct, and
theres a fuller explanation of what the
rate means and how it changes on the
Google Now card.

Who was president of the


United States in 1969?

We were condent all the assistants could tell


us the current share price of companies, but
could any tell us what the stock closed at last
night? Google could. It gave an audio answer
with the current stock price, but on the graph
that accompanied it, the previous close was
clearly marked along with the precise gure.

CORTANA 2 POINTS

SIRI 1 POINT

Siri betrayed its American roots by delivering


results from Vodafones US listing on the
NASDAQ, not its London price (although we
had to work that out for ourselves). Nor was
there any close price on the graph it displayed.

Where is the nearest


cash point?
GOOGLE NOW 3 POINTS

The phrase cash point bamboozled Google,


which seemed only to nd ATMs operated by
a company cashpoint then tried to send us
15 miles to get our hands on a 20 note. When
we asked for the nearest ATM, Google got its
act together, pointing us to the cash machine
200 yards away, along with a little map.

CORTANA 1 POINT

Clearly suffering from a sore throat after


speaking up last time, Cortana returns to its
modus operandi, punting the query to Bing,
which lists a Link ATM nder. It directs us to
Tesco, but its more work than Google requires.

SIRI 0 POINTS

Maybe Siri expects us to pay for stuff with


Apple Pay, because trying to nd a cash
machine with the iPhone assistant proved
troublesome. Despite asking for cash point
and ATM, Siri directed us to a company
called Sussex Asset Finance. It doesnt have a
cash point. The Tesco over the road does

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

DIGITAL ASSISTANTS SHOOT-OUT

GENERAL

What were the EuroMillions


winning numbers on Friday?

ROUND SCORES:

GOOGLE NOW 5 CORTANA 4 SIRI 4

When will the Space Station


next be visible in the sky?

How do you spell


bureaucracy?
SIRI 3 POINTS

GOOGLE NOW 1 POINT

SIRI 1 POINT

Youd have thought that all the digital


assistants would have been able to deliver
something as popular and rudimentary as
the winning lottery numbers, but seemingly
not. Siri falls back on Bing search to send
you to the latest results page on the
EuroMillions website.

Google doesnt attempt to answer the


question directly, using search results to
divert us to NASAs Spot The Station website,
which is at least mobile friendly.

A silly question, you might argue, but if you


cant spell something, attempting to type it
into a search engine may not work. Siri is
superb: it spells the word out slowly, and
provides a dictionary denition on the screen.

CORTANA 1 POINT

GOOGLE NOW 3 POINTS

Cortana plays it safe too, providing a link


to the NASA site at the top of the Bing
search results.

GOOGLE NOW 1 POINT

Youre not going to learn whether you can


afford a yacht directly from Google Now,
either, which also punts gamblers to the
EuroMillions website.

Its an almost identical performance from


Google, which does everything Siri does and
then adds extra information such as
translations into other languages and a
graph showing the words usage over time,
if you want it.

SIRI 0 POINTS

When Siri says, Hmm let me think thats


usually a bad sign. But here Apple seemingly
comes up trumps, telling us the next yover
will be at 6.57am GMT on Friday March 4
2016. Theres only one problem: NASA
doesnt agree. The space agency says the
station wont be visible from our location
until almost 24 hours later, and all other
sources we can nd online agree.
Apples data is sourced from the
normally uber-reliable WolframAlpha.
Houston, we have a problem.

CORTANA
1 POINT

And its a clean


sweep of barely
competent from
Cortana, which
also diverts
users to the
ocial website.

CORTANA 2 POINTS

Even on this rudimentary query, Cortana must


lean on Bing for the answer, and unlike the
other two, it doesnt read the spelling aloud.
That may be preferable if youre in public, but
if youre trying to scribble a word into a
crossword or form, the audio option is worth
having. Still, the spelling and denitions are
printed nice and large at the top of search.

RESULTS&VERDICT
A

s you can see from the results table below,


Google Now was the runaway winner of our
test. It recorded the top score in all but one
category, coming second best to Siri when it comes
to entertainment-related queries.
Google Now scores consistently because it bothers
to delve into websites and extract the information
youre looking for, reading aloud answers or displaying
them on cards at the top of the screen. Its the
service that behaves most like an actual PA, offering to
place calls, provide directions to venues or deliver
extra information that may be relevant to your query.
Cortana, on the other hand, did little more than
parse most of our queries to the Bing search engine,
more often than not requiring extra effort on our

JULY 2016

behalf to get to the correct answer. Its not so much


an assistant as a text-to-speech engine.
Siri excels in some areas often those where
Apple has accompanying services it can sell you
but falls at in others. Siris dependence on the Bing
search engine is one reason why it struggles to
match Googles eciency, but Apples keen eye for
presentation means onscreen results were often
presented more attractively than Googles.
The good news is that Google Now is available
to users of every platform. Its an integral part of
Android, but is also available on iOS via the
Google app and via the Chrome browser on
Windows devices. Nobody need settle for a
second-rate assistant.

SPORT

FOOD &
DRINK

ENTERTAINMENT

TRAVEL

POLITICS

FINANCE

GENERAL

OVERALL

CORTANA

25

GOOGLE NOW

44

SIRI

29

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

121

Business Help
If you have database, ofce application or macro issues, Kay Ewbank can
help. Send your problems to businesshelp@computershopper.co.uk

Getting a good report in Access


Q

I manage an Access database that is


used (among other things) to keep
track of progress information for our
company. Each week, departmental managers
are supposed to do a report (in Word) of
progress on the various projects were
working on. My manager wants a report
showing how the different managers have
done, colour-coded to show those reports
that have not been marked as completed.
I thought of having two queries: one of all
the managers who have to prepare reports,
and one of the managers whove submitted a
report in the current week. If someone is on
the rst list but not the second, they should
appear in red. If theyve done their report,
they show up in green. However, Im stumped
on how to achieve this. I have the two queries,
but I dont know how to go any further.
The rst query (of everyone who has to
prepare a report) looks like this (there are
other elds but Ive omitted them for clarity):
SELECT [StaffID], [PositionID],
[LastName], ForeName] FROM Staff
WHERE ([PositionID]=3);

The second query (of people who have


submitted a report) looks like this:
SELECT Reps.RepWriterID,Reps.RepDate,
Staff.LastName, Staff.StaffID FROM
Staff RIGHT JOIN Reps ON Staff.StaffID
=Reps.RepWriterID

SELECT AllRep.StaffID,
AllRep.LastName,
IsNull(RepDone.
RepWriterID) AS RepMissing
FROM AllRep LEFT JOIN
RepDone ON AllRep.StaffID
= RepDone.RepWriterID

This returns the StaffID and


last name of the manager,
along with a eld called
RepMissing that is True if the
equivalent ID in the second
query is a Null, indicating the
report hasnt been created.
You can use conditional formatting in Access reports to
You can take the result and
differentiate important data
use it as the data source for an
Access report. Use conditional
WHERE (((Reps.RepDate)>=[Forms]![frmRep
formatting to show rows where RepMissing is
orts]![txtdatefrom] And (Reps.RepDate)<
True in Red, and RepMissing is False in Green.
=[Forms]![frmReports]![txtDateTo])));
Select the text elds (last name and
Janet Wright
StaffID), then choose Conditional Formatting
in the Format tab while designing the report.
Create a new rule that has the expression:
The easiest way is to use a Left Join
with the query listing all the report
[RepMissing]=False
writers on the left of the join, and the
query returning the writers on the right. The
and set the colour to green. Repeat the
writers who havent returned a report will
process with a rule with the expression:
have a null value in all the elds on the right.
So if the query above that returns all the
[RepMissing]=True
report writers is called AllRep, and the second
query that returns the people whove
and set the colour to red, and you should get
submitted the report is called RepDone, then
the effect you want.
third query involving the left join might be:

Creating a message template in Outlook


Q
I want to create a template in Outlook for people to ll in. For
example, at the start of the email I want to have:
Dear <clients name>
When you click on the <clients name> placeholder, I want it to
disappear so that the person creating the email can type the name. Is
there any way to do this without using a macro, as by default macros
are disabled in our version of Outlook? Were using Outlook 2007.
Gordon Peacock

The good news is that because Outlook shares a number of


features with Word, you can use a Field Code just as you
would in a Word document. In this case, you could use a
MacroButton eld.

124

Insert a eld in an Outlook template by pressing Ctrl-F9. Curly


brackets will appear, with the entry point between them. In the gap, type:
MACROBUTTON NoMacro <Click to enter the clients name>

Dont worry that the eld is called MacroButton; it doesnt require


macros to be enabled to work. Right-click the eld, choose Toggle Field
from the options in the context menu, and youll see <Click to enter the
clients name> appear. Save the message as a template by choosing File,
Save As, and choosing Outlook Template in the Type choices.
If you then create a message using that template and click where it
says Click to enter the clients name, youll be able to overtype the
prompt and type the name as required.

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

BUSINESS HELP

Dont quote me
Q

I nd one of Words habits irritating. If I type a word such as


cant or wont, Word autocorrects the apostrophe to a single
quote. The only way to stop this is to click the Undo arrow
after typing the apostrophe. This slows my typing down considerably.
Is there a way to replace all single quotes with an apostrophe?
Gary Shepherd
If you dont use single quotation marks as quotation marks,
one option would be to remove straight quotes from the
AutoCorrect options. From the File menu, choose Options,
Proong, AutoCorrect Options. Select the AutoFormat As You Type tab,
and take the tick out of the box for replacing straight quotes with
smart quotes. However, this will also mean that Word wont replace
double quotes with the smart quote equivalent.
If you dont like that idea, remember you can use Ctrl-Z rather than
clicking on the Undo symbol; if youre a good typist that will be less
disruptive than taking your ngers away from the keyboard.
Finally, you can carry out a search and replace operation. Copy one
of the offending smart quotes, then choose Replace from the Home tab
of the Oce Ribbon. In the Find What box, paste your single quote. In
the Replace box, type a normal straight quote, then choose Replace All.
If you want to be more selective in your replacing, you could work
out which word contractions you want to replace; most common ones
are followed by a d, l, m, r, s, t or v, as in wed, well, Im, were, hes, dont
and weve. In the Find What box, youd use:

()([dlmrstv])

And in the Replace With box, youd enter:


'\2

This nds a smart quote followed by d, l, m, r, s, t or v and replaces it


with a straight quote, followed by the character that followed the smart
quote, so the character that was second in the found string.

Hyperlinks in Excel
Q

I want to create an image in Excel 2010 that allows a user to


click on different parts of the image, then be taken to the
corresponding data table. So if they click on area 1, they go to
table 1, on area 2 to table 2, and so on. Is this possible?
Andrew Hargreaves
It requires a certain amount of ddling, but it is possible.
The rst thing you need to know is that in Excel, you can set
up an open this when you click Hyperlink. Right-click the
image and, in the context menu that appears, select Hyperlink. In the
dialog that appears, choose Place in This Document from the list in
the left-hand panel.
In the next dialog box that appears, choose the option to enter a
cell reference, and in that eld enter the address of the start of the
data table.
The problem with this method is that you can only have one
hyperlink per image. To achieve the effect you want, you need to
create separate mini images for each area where you want to insert a
hyperlink, then one large
full-size background
image to make it appear
to the user as though its
just a single image.
Youd then insert the
background image rst,
lay the smaller images
over the top of the
background image in the
appropriate locations,
then use the Insert
Hyperlink technique
described above multiple
Overlay multiple images in Excel
times, one for each area
to have multiple hyperlinks from
where you want to have a
what is apparently a single image
clickable link.

How do I update data in a presentation?


Q
I have a PowerPoint presentation
that I run on a repeating slideshow
in our reception area showing
various gures and charts. The data is stored
in Excel, but I enter it manually. My problem
is that the information changes as people
update the underlying sales gures. At the
moment I stop the slideshow every day, edit
the slides with the information from Excel,
then restart the slideshow. Is there a way to
automate this so I dont have to update the
gures manually? Ideally Id like it to update
while the show is running, but if thats not
possible Id live with it being updated
automatically when I stop and start the show.
Sunnil Rushtie

You can do this, including automatic


updating. First, make sure the data is
inserted as linked data rather than
just as gures. To do this, select the data in
Excel and copy it. Then click the PowerPoint
slide where it should be displayed, and click
the drop-down arrow on the Paste button on
the Home tab of the Oce Ribbon. From the

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

Use Paste Link to have data updated in


PowerPoint Presentations

options youre offered, choose Paste Special,


and on the next screen choose Paste Link and
set the type of link to Excel Worksheet Object.
You can do the same thing with charts.
Next, you can automate the update using
the following macro. To enter the macro, click
the View tab of the ribbon, click Macros, and
enter OnSlideShowPageChange as the name
of the macro. Enter the code below:
Sub OnSlideShowPageChange()
Dim i As Integer
Dim oslide As Slide

Dim oshape As Shape


i = ActivePresentation.SlideShowWindow
.View.CurrentShowPosition
If i <> 1 Then Exit Sub
For Each oslide In
ActivePresentation.Slides
For Each oshape In oslide.Shapes
If oshape.Type =
msoLinkedOLEObject Then oshape.
LinkFormat.Update
Next oshape
Next oslide
End Sub

This code runs whenever a page changes


in your slideshow. It looks at the current
position in the show, and if its anything other
than the rst slide, the macro ends. When the
slide is on slide one, the macro goes through
all the slides, and all the shapes on the slides.
If the type of a shape is msoLinkedOLEObject,
the shape is updated. When your slide gets to
an Excel object, its updated with the current
values from the underlying spreadsheet,
keeping your gures up to date.

125

Helpfile
Whatever your general PC, hardware and software woes, Simon Handby
is here to help. Send your problems to help@computershopper.co.uk

Updating Windows Vista


Q

I have a self-built desktop PC with an


MSI P45 NEO motherboard, running
Windows Vista SP2. In May 2015 I
installed a Crucial CT512MX SSD to give the
machine a new lease of life, which it did. I
successfully cloned the SSD from the existing
HDD and adjusted the partition sizes.
I recently noticed I hadnt had any
Microsoft updates for months. When I select
Windows Update from the Control Panel I get
a message saying the update service isnt
running, but Ive checked and it is.
I tried stopping and restarting the service,
rebooting and running the Microsoft Fix it
troubleshooter for Windows Update with no
luck. Various sources on the net suggested
that the lack of AHCI on my SATA interfaces
is the problem, but I dont see anything in the
BIOS relating to AHCI. It seems a BIOS
upgrade may help, but I am aware of the
possibility of bricking my PC if it fails. Is the
lack of AHCI the likely cause of my problems?
Should I start saving for a new PC?
David Holden
Weve not heard of any Windows
Update problems that might relate to
AHCI mode, and it doesnt sound
likely. That said, you can probably rule out the
feature by switching it on. Your motherboard
has the Intel P45 Express chipset, which
incorporates the ICH10 Southbridge, which
should support AHCI mode. It sounds as if you

Edit this Registry key before enabling AHCI in the BIOS

either know this is turned off or you arent


aware that its available. Either way, try turning
it on: reboot the computer and hit Del to enter
the BIOS setup, then from the main menu
select Integrated Peripherals, scroll down to
On-Chip ATA Devices and look to see if RAID
mode is set either to RAID or AHCI.
If it isnt, dont change it yet or you wont
be able to boot. Quit the BIOS without making
changes, boot into Windows, open the Start
menu, type regedit in the search box, hit Enter,
then navigate to HKey_Local_Machine\
System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Msahci.
In the right-hand pane, double-click Start,
change the value data to 0, then click OK.
Now quit Registry Editor, reboot into the BIOS
again and retrace your steps to enable AHCI
mode. Save the changes and reboot, then see
if the update issue is xed. If you still cant
nd anything in the BIOS about AHCI mode,
or you make the change and it doesnt help,

try updating to the latest BIOS release; while


theres nothing specic to AHCI mentioned in
the release notes, its still worth trying.
If Windows Update still doesnt work, give
the Windows Update troubleshooter another
go, but the widely available troubleshooter
seems to be an update of an earlier one that
may have been more thorough in trying to x
the problem. If you still havent managed to
get things working, try running the earlier app
from tinyurl.com/341helple: select the
aggressive options tickbox.
Finally, try the manual instructions for
resetting Windows Update at tinyurl.
com/341helple2. These are rather involved,
but may do the job where the automated xes
have failed. Its worth noting that Vista is now
incredibly long in the tooth, and that Windows
7 onwards is markedly more responsive.
Youll notice a signicant performance gain
by upgrading to Windows 10.

Very well documented


Q

Im running Windows 10 on two PCs,


and I use Google Drive to sync my
Documents folder between them. If I
leave a File Explorer window open I get
multiple links to Documents in the navigation
pane. This happens on either PC, regardless
of whether the other PC is on or not. Clicking
any of the links takes me to my Documents
folder, where no duplicate les or folders
appear: the problem seems limited to the
extra shortcuts only. Closing and re-opening
File Explorer gets rid of the extra instances,
but they reappear over time. Whats going on?
Tim Nelson

126

We understand this issue can arise


with any cloud storage program
thats making changes in the
Documents folder, including Microsofts own
OneDrive. With Google Drive, if you create a
new le or folder anywhere within Documents
then watch its status, youll see a duplicate
link appear in the Navigation pane once the
new item has been synced. Wait 10 seconds
or so, hit F5 to refresh the view and the
duplicate(s) will disappear. Its a long-standing
issue in Windows 10, but you can work round
it by selecting View, clicking the Navigation
button and ticking Show all folders.

Cloud storage software can


cause duplicated shortcuts

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

HELPFILE

iPhone trouble in Windows 10


Q

I hated Windows 8.1, but it took me a


long time to be convinced that
Windows 10 would be any better.
Eventually I upgraded, but Ive encountered a
problem with my iPhone 5: while the PC
recognises when its connected, and I can
browse les stored on the phone, iTunes
doesnt detect it. As such Ive been unable to
update or back up the phones content.
Elaine McNamara
This seems to be a common issue
with the Windows 10 upgrade, and
weve seen reports of it affecting all
iPhone models, not just the iPhone 5. Its
always worth checking that youre on the
latest version of iTunes and that Windows 10
is up to date, but in our experience neither of
these is likely to be the issue.

Use Windows
AutoPlay settings
to control what
happens when you
plug in a device

Connect your phone, open the computers


Start menu, type device manager and run
Device Manager in the results. Expand
Universal Serial Bus controllers; we suspect
you wont nd an entry for Apple Mobile

Cant clone drive


Q

Ive been using SSDs for my computers operating system and


a conventional hard disk for data for a few years now.
Previously I used Acronis True Image to clone the active SSD
to a spare SSD, which I could use as a backup in the event of a failure.
Ive achieved the cloning by booting from a True Image recovery CD.
This all worked well until I recently had a motherboard failure. As
my system was getting rather long in the tooth, I decided to upgrade
to more recent technology, including an ultra-fast Samsung NVMe M.2
drive for the operating system. The new system works well, but I have
since discovered that it isnt possible to clone the NVMe drive to my
spare SSD: it appears that the latest version of True Image is unable to
detect NVMe drives. Do you know of a way around this issue?
Martin Powell
Our understanding is that currently the Linux-based rescue
media created in Acronis True Image cant see NVMe drives,
but the alternative WINPE-based media can. Unfortunately,
creating the latter involves about 3.2GB of downloading: if you have a
second desktop PC with True Image installed, it may be quicker to put
both new and old SSDs in that computer, and clone the new to old
using the Disk Clone app within the Acronis program group; this should
be able to see both drives. If your second computer doesnt have a
native M.2 slot, however, youll need to buy a SATA-to-M.2 converter,
which is probably more trouble than its worth.
Even if it is feasible to use a second PC, weve experienced some
failed clone operations using the Acronis Clone Disk app from within
Windows. If you dont get anywhere with that option, instead create the
WINPE-based media by running Bootable Rescue Media Builder from
the Acronis program group and selecting WINPE-Based Media With
Acronis Plug-in. Youll need to download both the Acronis True Image
add-on pack, and the Windows Assessment and Deployment kit. With
the latter you can unselect all features except Windows Preinstallation
Environment and Deployment tools, but its still a tedious download.
Insert a blank USB drive or CD before the downloads have nished.
When the required components are installed you should nd that the
Rescue Media Builder prompts you for a destination for the WINPE
media; choose the USB drive or your optical drive and click Proceed.
Once the media is created, boot from it, wait for Acronis True Image to
load, select Tools & Utilities and the Clone Disk applet should appear
and behave just as in the Linux-based rescue media, with the crucial
difference that it now recognises your NVMe drive.

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

Device USB Driver. If its there, right-click it


and select Uninstall. Now expand Portable
devices, under which you should nd Apple
iPhone. Right-click this, click Update Driver
Software, select Browse my computer for
driver software, select Let me pick from a list
of device drivers on my computer, click Have
Disk, then browse to C:\Program Files\
Common Files\Apple\Mobile Device Support\
Drivers, double-click usbaapl64.inf and click OK.
You told us the above instructions solved
the problem you originally had, after which
you asked if there was a way to stop Windows
automatically synchronising your photos each
time you connect the iPhone. To do this, open
Start menu, type autoplay and select AutoPlay
settings. You should see an entry for your
iPhone in the right-hand pane: expand the box
underneath and select Ask me every time.

Help select a printer


Q

I have searched, and searched again, for a 3-in-1 printer to


replace my Canon Pixma MG5350. What I need is one that
can duplex print, and which has a rear feeder. I gather Canon
no longer produces a similar multifunction with a rear feeder.
I only use the MG5350 for home use, but I do print quite a lot for
an association for which I am treasurer. Much of my printing is draft
copies for checking; these I print on the reverse side of printed
sheets to save paper, hence the need for a rear feed. Few printer
specications list this option, so it is hard to identify which one will
t the bill. Can you help?
Dennis Walker
If weve understood your requirements correctly, you need
neither a rear paper feed, nor duplex, although wed always
recommend the latter anyway. In any tray, on any printer, you
should be able to load paper that youve already used once: markings in
the paper tray will tell you how to orientate it so that youre printing on
the blank side, rather than the side youve already used.
If you do need a printer with both duplex and a rear paper tray, were
not aware of one with the same creative bias as your Pixma MG5350.
Instead youll need a more oce-biased device, such as the Epson
WorkForce WF-3620DWF. We havent reviewed this specic model, but
it costs about 90, has a single-page rear feed and can duplex print.
If you need a tray capable of accepting more than a single page,
youll need to spend more. Epsons WorkForce Pro WF-5620DWF won a
Best Buy in Shopper 320, and it has an 80-sheet multipurpose tray at
the rear. With cash back,
its currently available for
as little as 144. If you
can afford to pay more,
wed recommend HPs
Ocejet Pro X476dw,
which has a 50-page
feed at the left side
and is incredibly fast.
HP appears to be in the
process of replacing it,
however: we hope to
review the new model
within the next couple
Epsons WorkForce Pro WF-5620DWF is a
of months.
great inkjet MFP for the home oce

127

SD CARDS EXPLAINED

How to...

Choose an SD card
Picking the right SD card can be a mineeld, with a confusing plethora of acronyms
and standards. Richard Easton explains what all those little markings mean
SINCE ITS LAUNCH in 1999, the humble Secure Digital (SD) card
has fought off competition from Sonys Memory Stick format
and CompactFlash cards to become the de facto standard for
expandable storage. Nowadays, that means youll nd SD cards

in many guises and in a multitude of devices, with differing sizes


and speeds to consider. This can make buying the right SD card
a confusing affair, so were here to explain just what all those
different labels mean.

SD CARD TYPES

Cards can be rated as Class 2 (with a


minimum write speed of 2MB/s),
Class 4 (4MB/s), Class 6 (6MB/s) or
Class 10 (10MB/s). Since these are
the minimum, its entirely possible
that a card can achieve faster
speeds, but these give you an
impression of the least you can
expect. Class ratings are denoted by
a number inside of a C symbol.
Many SD card manufacturers also
list a specic speed. This means a
card can be Class 10 but also be
listed as up to 80MB/s note the
The number inside the C
wording of up to. You might also
symbol denotes a cards speed
see a description such as 533x.
This refers to a multiplication of the
speed of an old CD-ROM (150KB/s). So in this case 533 x 0.15 =
80MB/s (as there are 1,000KB in a MB).

The standard SD card is the full-size variant. Its typically used in


most modern digital cameras, and nearly all laptops will come
equipped with an SD card reader slot.
Youll also see SDHC and SDXC variants. The rst stands for
Secure Digital High Capacity, referring to cards with a capacity above
2GB and below 32GB. The latter stands for Secure Digital eXtra
Capacity, which go beyond 32GB in size, up to a whopping 2TB.
All three will t in a regular SD card slot, although older devices that
pre-date SDXCs introduction might not be compatible with it, so check
your products specications. Devices are backwards-compatible, so an
SDXC-compatible device can use SDHC and SD cards. An SDHCcompatible device can use SDHC and SD cards, but not SDXC cards.

UHS SPEED CLASS

This stands for Ultra High Speed and refers to a minimum sustained
writing performance for recording video. According to the SD
Association, UHS Speed Class 1 supports a minimum 10MB/s write
speed, whereas UHS Speed Class 3 supports at least 30MB/s write
speed. The UHS Speed Class is denoted by either a 1 or 3 inside a
bucket U symbol. 4K-capable camcorders will usually require at least
a U3-rated SD card.
MiniSD cards are about half the height of a standard SD card. You
can also nd larger-capacity miniSDHC cards, though again, youll need
to make sure your device supports miniSDHC rather than just miniSD.
Since devices that use it are relatively uncommon, miniSD cards will
often come with an adaptor that can convert it into a full-size SD card.
MicroSD, microSDHC and microSDXC cards are the smallest
versions. They are, as the name implies, physically tiny and are
predominantly used in smartphones.. Again, SDXC-comp
SDXC-compatible devices
are backwards-compatible with microSDHC
roSDHC and microSD cards,
and microSD cards can be used in microSDHC
devices. Youll usually get a full-size SD card
adaptor in the packaging, too.

SPEED CLASSES

Speed classes are how SD, miniSD and


microSD cards are rated in terms of read and
write speeds. These are important particularly
when the cards are used in camcorders
ders or action
cameras, as the speed of the card will limit the video
resolution and bit rate at which youre able to record.
The SD Association devised a way to standardise
cards speed ratings. These are dened
ened as Speed Class
and refer to the minimum sustained
ined write speeds.

128

UHS BUS SPEED

UHS Speed Class-rated devices should also be listed as either UHS-I or


UHS-II, to show which UHS Bus Interface is used. UHS-I devices have a
maximum read speed of 104MB/s, whereas a UHS-II card has a
maximum read speed of 312MB/s. Note that, unlike the UHS Speed
Class, these are not sustained speeds.

VERDICT
VERDIC

make sure you buy the correct card


Obviously the safest way to ma
products user guide or specications,
is to rst consult your produ
to ensure both that youre choosing a compatible card and
that the card will meet your products performance
Sony FDR-X1000V action camera,
requirements. The Son
clearly states that it needs a Class 10 U3
for example, clear
microSD card in order to record in 4K.
your needs are more basic, Class 10
Even if y
dont cost much more, so its usually
cards don
paying the extra: a faster-rated card
worth pay
will make for more responsive expanded
storage in a smartphone or laptop, and in
storag
SDXC cards can hold up
mode, still image cameras will be able
burst mod
to a massive 2TB of data
to take more photos, more quickly.

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

Multimedia

EXPERT

Photographer, musician, sound engineer, designer and video


producer Ben Pitt guides you through a multimedia project
ben@computershopper.co.uk

Photographing
children

Children are always a


popular photographic
subject, but theyre
surprisingly tricky to
capture. Ben Pitt reveals
how to take photos
worth savouring

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

129

MULTIMEDIA EXPERT

FOR MANY PEOPLE, the birth of a child or


grandchild is the perfect excuse to upgrade to
a new camera. However, capturing photos
worth framing isnt always as easy as it seems.
Everyone thinks their own kids are gorgeous,
but one persons angelic cherub is anothers
snot-encrusted rugrat.
As babies get older, they get faster and
less predictable. As any wildlife photographer
will tell you, capturing fast-moving,
unpredictable subjects is no mean feat and
most of the time they get to work outdoors
with plenty of sunlight. Kids portraits are
often taken indoors in much lower lighting.
So the challenge is set. Lets see how
we can go about capturing some great
childrens portraits.

Ambient sunlight through the


trees creates an ethereal light,
and the lush vegetation makes
for a ne backdrop, too

SETTING THE SCENE

Choosing a location is a good place to start.


Ideally you want somewhere with plenty of
light to maintain high image quality. Children
rarely sit or stand still for long so youll
probably need a shutter speed somewhere
between 1/100s and 1/250s in order to freeze
motion. In low light that will require a fast ISO
speed, which pushes up grainy noise levels,
but outdoors that isnt so much of an issue.
Indoors, its usually possible to gett enough
light on to your subject by placing
them next to a window.
Another issue is the quality of
the light. Direct sunlight creates
harsh shadows, and this can lead
to over- and underexposed areas
of the image. Direct sunlight can
work well just before sunset or
after sunrise, though. The sunlight
isnt as strong and it creates more
interesting highlights and shadowss
as it falls across faces from the
side rather than straight down.
Position yourself and your subject
so the sun is behind them and to
the side. This makes the sunlight
catch the side of the face and
creates a glow around the hair,
but avoids them squinting at the
sun. Avoid having direct sunlight
in the frame, though. If the backlight
light
is making your subjects face too
dark, enable the cameras ash to
lift the shadows a little.
Overcast weather turns the entire
Babies who arent yet crawling are easy
sky into a light source, creating very
ry
targets, and it usually doesnt take
little light and shade so subjects look
ook
much to get a beaming smile from them
at and uninteresting. In general,
the best lighting for portraits is
where theres a diffuse light source
rce
that gives some light and shade but
the sky to shine through the window and
ut
doesnt create hard shadows. Shooting in a
effectively turn it into a large area of light
shady spot on a sunny day is a great way to
source. This gives soft gradations from
achieve this. If the weather is overcast, nd a
highlight to shadow, which in turn gives skin a
bit of cover so the sky illuminates only one
luminescent quality. It also creates a reection
side of the subjects face.
of the window that produces a charismatic
You can follow the same principle when
sparkle in subjects eyes. Its best to switch
shooting indoors near a window. Youre not
the house lights off, as a mixture of sunlight
looking for direct sunlight to fall on the
and articial light can lead to odd colour
subject, but rather for ambient light from
casts. Mixed lighting doesnt need to be

130

avoided at all costs, but its generally easier to


manage if you have one type of light source.
Light is critical, but so too is the look of
your scene. For a portrait the background
shouldnt be particularly noticeable, but it will
always play a part unless you crop so much
that the face lls the frame. Even a plain white
or black background is still a background, and
will contribute to the mood or your photo. A
camera with a large sensor and wide-aperture
lens will give a shallow depth of eld, throwing
the background out of focus to help draw the
eye to the subject but, even then, the
backdrop still plays an important role.
Try to pick something that sets the right
mood without being too intrusive. A backdrop
of trees or rolling countryside is a safe bet.
Indoors, nd a spot that gives a bit of form to
the background without being too distracting.
Whether you go for indoors or out, look out
for trees, lamps or anything else that looks

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

MULTIMEDIA EXPERT

Light from a window gives soft shadows and a diffused


glow to skin. This shot also benetted from a second
window further away and behind the subject to act as a rim
light, illuminating the edge of the shaded side of the face

like its growing out of the subjects head.


Its also worth tidying up as much as possible
and avoiding brightly coloured objects. Toys
littering the oor or piles of newspapers may
be a fact of everyday life but they can be a
big distraction in a photo.

WORKING WITH YOUR SUBJECTS

Once youve got your scene in order, its time


to turn your attention to your subject. Kids
adorable faces are harder to appreciate when
theyre covered in chocolate, dribble, snot and
who knows what else, so make sure
theyre clean. You may also want to
choose clothes carefully and sort out
their hair. I think its best not to go
too far with this as you run the risk
of polishing all the personality out of
pictures, but its worth picking a
nice, clean outt and making sure
hair doesnt cover the face.
The next challenge is getting them to pose.
Babies dont know what a camera is and will
sit or lie there lapping up the attention you
give them. A game of peekaboo with a small
soft toy or puppet can keep them enthralled
for many minutes. If you want them to look at
the camera, holding a toy just above the
camera looks better than holding it to the
side. If youve got your hands full operating
the camera, ask someone to make the toy
appear from behind your head.
As kids get older they become wise to
whats going on. Some will develop a fake

A full-frame camera and 35mm lens at f/2 gives an extremely


narrow depth of eld, giving a dreamy soft focus to the hair
and shoulders while keeping the eyes, nose and mouth sharp.
Ive cropped this shot to give a eld of view closer to 50mm

smile thats utterly unconvincing. Others insist


on pulling a crazy face, will sulk or run from
the room. The challenge is to get them
looking relaxed and happy long enough for
you to get a few shots to choose from. If
youre taking a photo of two or more children,
it becomes exponentially harder to get
everyone simultaneously looking their best.
If you know your way around an image editor,
you could always create a composite shot of
the best poses of each child, but well save
that for another month.

something else or simply step back and


shoot candidly and you might nd you get
more interesting results. Youll probably want
to keep them in the same spot, though. A
prop that they can interact with should help
with this. Avoid giving them things that they
will need to look downwards to use, as this
will hide their faces. Food is a bad idea, as
chewing isnt a great look for portraits.
Preparing food is a good option, though, and
it should keep them occupied for a while.
Children interacting with each other can
produce great photos but it can be
hard to keep them both in shot and
facing towards the camera.

Kids faces are harder to appreciate


when theyre covered in chocolate, snot
and dribble, so make sure theyre clean

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

Asking a child to sit on the sofa and smile


at the camera is unlikely to work. You need
some strategies to make them smile. If theyre
too old for peekaboo, its time to crack a few
jokes. Fortunately, childrens humour isnt too
hard to master. Asking them what theyre
going to have for dinner and then suggesting
a few disgusting dishes usually works. Once
youve worked through that, ask them which
superhero theyre going to marry, or which
dinosaur theyd prefer as a pet.
Child portraits dont have to be big smiles
into the lens. Turn their attention to

AIM AND SHOOT

So the scene is set, your subjects are


looking at their best, and all that
remains is to take the shot. I
recommend shooting Raw for any
photo project, as it gives far greater scope for
colour correction and noise processing using
desktop software such as Adobe Lightroom.
White balance is critically important for
portraits as colour casts are particularly
noticeable on skin tones. Most cameras
automatic white balance modes tend to be
pretty reliable but, to be sure, select manual
white balance and calibrate it by pointing at a
white or grey object.
Im often happy to use the cameras
automatic exposure settings, but its
sometimes worth setting the aperture

131

MULTIMEDIA EXPERT

Most importantly,
take masses of
photos. I nd that
one in 10 photos
are worth keeping,
and one in 1,000 are
worth framing

Props are great for


bringing out childrens
personality in a photo

manually to a wide setting (with a low


f-number) to blur the background. Its also
worth keeping an eye on the shutter speed.
Values slower than 1/50s are likely to cause
motion blur, so set it to 1/100s for relatively
static poses and 1/250s if theres more
motion. These are just ballpark gures; you
may have your own preferred settings. If the
ISO speed starts shooting up as a result,
youll need to nd a location with more light
to avoid grainy images.
Get down to your subjects eye level and
make sure the cameras autofocus is trained
on the eyes. It doesnt matter if everything
else is out of focus as long as the eyes are
sharp. Some cameras offer face detection
with automatic focusing on eyes. Otherwise,
move the autofocus point to line it up with
the subjects eye.
If you have a single subject, its usually
best to shoot them in portrait orientation.
Think about whether you want to go for a
close-up of the face, head and shoulders,
upper body or full length. Theres a big
difference between zooming in or out and
moving yourself nearer to or further from
the subject. Typical focal lengths for
portraits are from 50mm to 100mm (in
35mm-equivalent values), but theres no
right or wrong way to do it. A wide-angle
zoom position will mean you need to get
closer to your subject, which can make

132

them feel self-conscious, so thats as good a


reason as any to step back and zoom in.
Alternatively, shoot with plenty of space in
the frame around the subject and crop the
photo later. This lets you take your time to
nd the best composition. Considering that
you can create a sharp A4 print from an
8-megapixel photo, todays 24-megapixel and
higher sensors have plenty of pixels to spare.
Leaving some space for cropping later can
also be useful when mounting photos in
frames that use a different aspect ratio to
your cameras sensor.
For group portraits, get them to bunch up
as close as possible to avoid lots of empty
space between their heads. If youre shooting
a group of children engaged in an activity,
make sure that subjects are either in or out of
the shot; it doesnt look good to have people
falling off the edge of the frame. You could
always crop them out later, of course.

Most importantly, take masses of photos. I


generally nd that one in 10 photos are worth
keeping, perhaps one in 100 are worth sharing
and one in 1,000 are worth framing. Burst
mode is useful to capture eeting smiles and
avoiding blinks but you dont want scores of
virtually identical shots, so move around a
little and try a few different ideas out.

TECHNICAL ADVANTAGE

All of the above techniques can be achieved


with whatever equipment you have, but there
are a few bits of kit that can help bring your
portraits up another notch.
Ive mentioned a shallow depth of eld a
couple of times in this article, and how it can
help a portrait shot by blurring the
background and parts of the subject, giving a
dreamy quality to the image. The depth of
eld (DOF) depends on the size of both the
sensor and the aperture, with larger sensors

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

MULTIMEDIA EXPERT
BEFORE

AFTER

and wider apertures giving a narrower DOF.


If you own a camera with interchangeable
lenses but are using the kit lens, a wideaperture lens is an extremely shrewd
investment. 50mm f/1.8 lenses are available
for all SLR brands for around 100 (similar
ones for CSCs cost a little more). The f/1.8
gure means 10 times more light entering the
lens compared to a typical kit lens with its
f/5.6 maximum aperture at 50mm. That
means a far shallower DOF, and also the
ability to shoot at faster shutter speeds and
slower ISO speeds in low light.
A 50mm lens on a consumer SLR gives the
same eld of view as a 75mm lens on a
full-frame camera, which is ideal for head-andshoulders portraits. However, if I were to
recommend one lens upgrade, Id go for a
35mm. These vary in price depending on the
lens mount, but the wider view is more
versatile and you can crop photos later.
Another big asset for indoor portraits is a
ashgun. Most cameras integrated ashes
re directly forwards to create a harsh light
that attens contours. Some integrated
ashes can be tiled upwards to bounce light
off the ceiling. This works much better, but
tends to be limited by the power of the ash.
Most dedicated ashgun units offer this
same tilt function, but will be anything from
four to 10 times more powerful than a typical
integrated ash. Many can also pan left or
right, allowing you to bounce light off walls
as well as ceilings.
For even greater exibility, go for a wireless
trigger. These comprise a wireless transmitter
that sits on the cameras hotshoe and another
Bouncing light from a ashgun off the
ceiling or wall is a great way to freeze
motion without the rabbit-in-headlights
look that comes from a direct ash

I was almost ready to discard


this shot, which was taken
without much care. However,
with some cloning in Photoshop
to remove smudges of food and
the womans arm, plus some
colour correction to lift the skin
tones, particularly around the
eyes, Ive been able to salvage a
respectable portrait shot

that acts as a seat for the ashgun. Big-brand


models such as PocketWizard are quite pricy,
but there are models from companies such as
Yongnuo and Neewer on Amazon for under
20. The only downside is that the ash
power and the cameras exposure settings
must be set manually, but a bit of trial and
error should lead you to a balanced exposure.
Earlier I warned about combining sunlight
with articial light, as the variation in colour
temperatures can result in tricky colour casts.

However, sunlight and ash light are much


closer in temperature and so they can be
combined without much trouble. Using one as
a main light source in front of the subject and
to one side, and the other behind the subject
and over on the other side, is a classic
technique for portrait lighting. The main light
should ideally be diffused to create soft
shadows, either by using a window or
bouncing ash light off the wall. The rear light
is known as a rim light as it illuminates the
edge of the subject, and helps to give some
denition to the shaded side of the subject.
You dont necessarily have to invest in
off-camera ash systems to achieve this,
though. A strategically placed mirror or even
some white card will reect light back from a
window to create a rim light effect. Its
probably unrealistic when trying to
photograph a restless toddler or older child,
but it can work brilliantly for baby portraits.

NEXT MONTH
PRODUCE THE PERFECT VOCAL
The vocal is the centrepiece of
virtually every pop music production.
Our workshop will help you make sure
that it hits the right note

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

133

Advanced

PROJECTS

Clive Webster has been tinkering with computers ever since


Windows 98 forced him to manually install his drivers
clive@computershopper.co.uk

Adopt
Linux

Dont let a lack of Windows 10 hold


you back adopt a cutting-edge
Linux distro and keep up to date.
Clive Webster shows you how

IF YOU CA
CANT
NT or just dont want
ant to upg
upgrad
rade
rad
e to
to
Window
Win
dowss 10,
dow
1 there is another option. Li
Linux
nux mi
might
ght
have
hav
e star
star
tarted as a command-line, uber-ge
-geeks
-ge
eks-on
eks
-only
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ly
operat
ope
rating
rat
ing sy
system, but its now more friend
endly,
ly, mo
more
re
featur
fea
ture-pack
tur
acked
ed and mo
more powerful than ever.. On
On
older
old
er har
hardwa
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re, Li
Linux
nux could even be superior
or to
resour
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ource-hungry
our
gry Wi
Windows 10, even if you do ha
have
ve
the op
optio
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tio
n to
t upgrade
ade.
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To tak
take
e just
j
one example
ple,, owners
ple
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of Son
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y lapt
lapt
aptops
ops
cant
can
t upg
upgrad
rade to Windows 10 be
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t.

134

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

ADVANCED PROJECTS

GET THE CODE

PREPARING YOUR UPDATE

Weve chosen Linux Mint because its robust,


regularly updated, feels familiar and is free.
There are other versions of Linux, but
whichever version you choose the installation
process will be much the same as with Mint.
First, head to www.linuxmint.com/download.
php and click the link for Cinnamon 64-bit
unless your PC or laptop is particularly old
or underpowered. Our dual-core 1.2GHz
Intel Pentium U5400 (released in mid-2010)
with 4GB of RAM was plenty fast enough
for the ashy effects of the Cinnamon
version of Mint.
If you have serious concerns regarding
your processor and RAM, choose the Xfce
version; youll lose out on some graphical
effects, but at least your system should run
this streamlined version smoothly.
Once youve chosen a version of Mint,
youll be taken to a list of mirrors. This refers
to download sources that mirror the master
download le. A UK source will make a UK
download faster; click a source to begin the
1.5GB ISO le download.
While Mint is downloading, check that
youve copied all your valuable les, photos
and so on from the system thats about to
receive Mint. This is also a good time to
download a couple of tools: SD Formatter
(see tinyurl.com/sdformat) and Win32 Disk
Imager (see tinyurl.com/win32di). You should
use SD Formatter to wipe a 4GB or larger USB
drive (make sure you save any precious data
on the USB drive rst).
Once the Mint le has downloaded, you
can use Win32 Disk Imager to install the ISO
le to the USB drive to do this, youll rst
need to change the le association from

Installing an ISO le to a USB drive in Win32 Disk Imager

Find the Mint ISO le

Must be the USB drives drive letter

Click to create a bootable USB drive

.img to *.*. Just copying the ISO le to the


USB drive will not make it bootable.
Insert the bootable USB drive into the PC
or laptop you want to update to Mint and
turn the machine on. Hit either Delete or F2
(or whatever the manual instructs) to enter
the BIOS, and change the primary boot device
to the USB drive. This option is usually in the
Boot menu; you may have to enable booting
from an external device before the BIOS will
accept a USB drive as a boot device. Hit F10 to
save your changes, exit and reboot. Hopefully
your PC or laptop will boot into a Linux Mint
desktop. If not, consult your laptop or
motherboard manual to see if theres a
specic way to boot from USB ash drives.

SUDO INSTALL

TEST-DRIVE YOUR NEW OS

Seeing a Mint desktop just 20 seconds after


restarting your computer might be a surprise,
but Mint is actually running from the USB
drive in Live mode; this allows you to
test-drive Mint before committing. You only
start to install Mint once you double-click the
Install Linux Mint icon on the desktop. As
Mint is running Live from a USB drive, it will
be a little sluggish; once installed on a hard
disk Mint is very responsive, even on our
ageing Pentium laptop mentioned earlier.
The install process for Mint is fairly
straightforward, with only a few options to
conrm (most of which are detected
automatically, such as language, location and
keyboard layout). At one point youll be asked
about the Installation Type, with two main
options: install Mint alongside Windows or
erase Windows and install Mint on its own.

LINUX MINT vs WINDOWS 10


LINUX MINT
Oce suite

(free forever)

WINDOWS 10
(free for one year, then 60)

Media software
Online storage

(5GB, free)

Virtual desktops
Start menu
Digital assistant
App store

Comprehensive

Limited

Hardware/software support

Strong

Comprehensive

Gaming support

Patchy

Comprehensive

Biometrics support
Touchscreen support

Limited

Scaling (high-res screens)


User-controlled updating
Personal data encryption
Unless youve got specic hardware or
software requirements, you should choose the
Cinnamon 64-bit version of Mint

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

(with Microsoft account)

Install size

5.5GB

20GB

Price

Free

85 (free upgrade from Windows 7


and 8 until 29th July)

135

ADVANCED PROJECTS

The Mint desktop


is a totally familiar
environment for
Windows users

Choose the fastest sources to make updating


Mint as quick as possible

While the rst option may be tempting,


dual-booting can be a hassle and we would
only recommend it if you regularly use
particularly intensive programs that cannot
be installed on Linux. This might be a
professional video editor, for example, or a
collection of games (Windows is still the king
of PC gaming). Whichever installation type
you choose, the rest of the install is intuitive.
When asked to create a password, make it
secure yet short and memorable, as youll be
asked to input it quite often.
The rst thing to do after installing any
operating system is to update it. Click the blue
shield icon in the System Tray area (bottomright) and the Update Manager will launch.
There should be a blue section asking if youd
like to switch to a local mirror; click OK.
There are two update sources: Main (rosa)
and Base (trusty) click on the button next to
each and Mint will speed-test the sources,
listing the fastest at the top. Select the fastest
update sources, close the Software Source
window and click Install Updates on the
Update Manager. Once mintupdate and
mint-upgrade-info have been updated, youll
see a much longer list of updates; click Install
Updates again to ensure that Mint and all its
pre-installed software is updated.
Like most Linux distros, Mint comes with a
set of applications to allow you to get to work
straight away. Theres LibreOce for word
processing, spreadsheets, drawing and
presentations; Thunderbird covers email;
Firefox browses the web; the GIMP handles
Photoshop-like image- and photo-editing
tasks; Banshee plays your music; and VLC and
Videos share video-playback duties.
Its easy to install alternatives to these
applications should you wish, or to add
further software, as Linux has used an app

136

store since the late 1990s, although Mint calls


this store the Software Manager.

MINT CONDITION: CUSTOMISATION


To install new software, open the Software
Manager from the Mint Menu. The Mint
Menu works just like the Windows 7 Start
menu, so you could press the Windows key
and type soft to search for the Software
Manager, for example. While theres usually a
free version of popular software, youll need
to know the names of these alternatives. If
you dont know the name of the package you
want, you can use the categories of the
Software Manager, but well help you with a
few common recommendations.
For example, Pinta gives you Paint.net-like
image editing should the GIMP prove

overwhelming. If LibreOce annoys you, try


standalone packages such as Gnumeric
spreadsheets, AbiWord or Calligra Stage.
Clementine can take over your music library
if Banshee isnt to your taste. And while
Thunderbird is popular, you can try Claws
Mail or Evolution if you nd it lacking.
One change we recommend for everyone
is to drop Firefox in favour of Google Chrome,
as Googles browser supports media formats
and HTML5 better, allowing you to watch
Netix on Linux, for example. Head to
Googles download site at tinyurl.com/
ap-dl-chrome to download the 64-bit Debian/
Ubuntu version. Once youve read every word
of the terms and conditions and clicked
Accept and Install, Mints Package Manager
will handle the download and install. When

Youll need
Chrome if you
want to watch
Netix on
Linux Mint

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

ADVANCED PROJECTS

Half an hour of ddling and we have a desktop just as pretty and streamlined as any Windows install

the le has downloaded, click Install. You can


then launch Chrome from the Mint Menu.
Other applications to consider installing
are steam-launcher (for Valves Steam
service), Skype, Picasa, Scribus (for desktop
publishing), Dropbox (agree to install the
proprietary daemon), WINE and VirtualBox.
WINE allows you to run Windows applications
on Linux at full speed; many people use it to
run games and intensive applications. However,
only certain versions of certain programs run
under certain versions of WINE, so research
wiki.winehq.org/Main_Page thoroughly.
VirtualBox allows you to create virtual
computers on to which you can install whole

If the default Mint wallpaper is too bland,


open Backgrounds to choose from four
photographic collections or your own picture
library. Open the Setting tab to set slideshow
mode for backgrounds. If youre lucky enough
to have a high-res screen (above 1,920x1,080),
open the General settings and play with the
interface scaling option. You can ne-tune via
the Fonts settings by altering text scaling.
We altered the way windows behave via
the Windows settings options, preventing
windows from stealing focus and setting the
focus to follow the mouse pointer rather than
require a click. We preferred the Sloppy
setting, which moves focus to a window that

Like most Linux distros, Mint comes with a set of


applications to allow you to get to work straight away
operating systems; if you have an old Windows
application you use occasionally that isnt too
resource-hungry, consider setting up a virtual
machine to host Windows and this essential
application. (We covered VirtualBox in more
depth in Shopper 313.)
Beyond new or alternative software, Mint
is highly congurable: half an hour of ddling
will produce an attractive and productive
environment. Right-click an applications icon
in the Mint Menu and you can pin it to the
Panel (towards the bottom-left of the
desktop) or the Favourites (the vertical list
of icons on the left of the Mint Menu). You
can rearrange your Favourites by dragging
them around, or right-click to remove them.

ISSUE 341 | COMPUTER SHOPPER

| JULY 2016

we mouse-over but doesnt drop focus if we


mouse on to the desktop (unlike the Mouse
mode, which would drop the focus). With
Automatically raise focused windows
enabled, we could move around a cluttered
desktop quickly without clicking the mouse.
If you like Windows Snap, change the special
key from Ctrl to Super (the generic name for
the Windows or Mac Command key) so
Windows-Left snaps the active window to
the left of the screen. You can choose from
six methods of alt-tabbing between windows.
While Mint allows you to peek at open
windows like Windows 7 (and onward), you
cant interact with those peeks as you can on
Windows. Open windows also arent gathered

by application, as Windows 7 introduced so


neatly. To add this ability to Mint (albeit in a
slightly messy workaround fashion) head to
Applets and add Window List with App
Grouping. While this applet does nothing to
eliminate the clutter in the Taskbar area of
Mint, the Windows 7-like icons in the System
Tray area (bottom-right) do aid multitasking
by grouping open windows under a single
icon. We left single-instance applications such
as Banshee in the Panel (bottom-left).
Like most versions of Linux, Mint supports
virtual desktops, just like Windows 10. To see
your virtual desktops called Workspaces in
Mint press Ctrl-Alt-Up; you can drag
windows from one Workspace to the other
in this Expo view. To move quickly between
Workspaces, press Ctrl-Alt-Left or Right.
Possibly the best thing about being a
newcomer to Linux these days is that its
almost impossible to break a Linux installation
unless you know how; noodling around with
your mouse wont reveal any low-level
hardware or software options that can
irreparably crash a vital subsystem. Compare
that to even Windows 10, where youre three
mouse clicks away from reconguring your
TCP/IP stack or reformatting your hard disk.
Linux is also inherently more secure and less
resource-hungry; theres never been a better
time to give Mint a try.

NEXT MONTH
KEEP YOUR PC COOL

With summer imminent (ngers crossed),


its time to sort out your PCs cooling and
reduce the risk of heat-related crashes

137

PARTING SHOTS

Zygote
You can print out anything these days, says Zygote, from fake ngerprints to 3D albums
made from your own ashes. Sadly, creating a more inclusive IT industry is a little harder
GIRL POWER

Microsoft says it is very keen to


make the video game industry
more inclusive for women. To
prove the point, it hosted the
Women in Gaming Luncheon in
San Francisco at this years Game
Developers Conference. The very
same night, Microsoft threw a
huge party, and because it
wanted everyone to have a nice
inclusive time, the rm hired a
cohort of young women to jolly
things along. The women were
dressed in soft-porn versions of
Catholic schoolgirl uniforms, with
boob tubes and micro-skirts
revealing as much esh as the
budget allowed, and they were
paid to jiggle around to
encourage delegates.
Zygote is delighted to report
that as a gesture of solidarity with
the declared Microsoft policy of
female inclusion, a signicant
number of female delegates
exercised their right to walk out.

for amputees. In a brilliant


technology that marries
engineering, surgery and
computing, articial hands have
been created with sensors that
generate signal patterns when
moving over a textured or
uneven surface. These signals are
fed to a nerve graft in the
patients arm, and register with
the brain exactly as if the missing
ngertips were touching the
same surface.
The success rate at dening
all sorts of touchy-feelies is a
remarkable 96%, and now the
technology is set to be applied to
robotics for use in hazardous
environments such as search and
rescue missions, as well as
mainstream manufacturing.
Zygote looks forward to the
Swiss integrating their bionic
ngers with the range of bionic
noses that have been available
since 2009, from which they can
take their pick.

PRINTS CHARMING

SIN TAX ERROR

If you think your smartphone is


secure because it has a
ngerprint sensor, think again.
Students at Michigan State
University have cracked
smartphone security by
harnessing an inkjet printer to
create spoof ngerprints. All a
potential hacker needs to do is
lift the victims ngerprint from
any suitable surface, scan it, and
then print it out with a standard
electrical circuit cartridge.
It used to take about half an
hour to create a fake print with
the so-called gummy bear
method, because the mould
made from the rubbery sweet
needed to set, and even then
success was touch and go. But
using an inkjet, the whole
process of hacking a ngerprint
reader takes a few seconds and
achieves a 100% success rate.
Speaking of which

George Osbornes last Budget


was such a PR disaster that one
element went almost unnoticed.
This was the new 1,000 digital
tax break for what the chancellor
called Britains micro
entrepreneurs. Under the new
incentive, people who sell
services or goods online and
receive payments via virtual
banks such as PayPal will be able

to ll in an innocent little box on


their tax returns and pay no
annual tax on the rst 1,000
they make online.
Zygote wonders how many
micro entrepreneurs will be
honest enough to admit to such
online trading, seeing as there is
no way the chancellor can tax
any such invisible dealings. Any
UK digital trader who uses a
PayPal account that is based in
Luxemburg can receive money
and then use the balance in the
same account to buy other
goods and services online. This
keeps the whole business under
the scal radar. To claim the tax
benet, they would need to
reveal their online trading to
George Osborne in the rst place.
Meanwhile, the governments
much-heralded 450m Digital
Strategy has been delayed yet
again. Culture secretary Ed
Vaizey has tried to blame the
EU referendum, which is
bonkers, but says he still wants
us all to live in gigabit Britain.
Zygote notes that gigabit is an
anagram of a big git.

CLEAR COMMAND

Zygote has discovered a brilliant


operating system, and it is
controlled by a single command
switch. It is Windows, but not as
you know it. A sheet of glass is
fused between two transparent
rubberised layers, which are

sprayed with a coating of


extremely thin wires. In fact, they
are so skinny they cannot scatter
light, and so the glass appears to
be transparent. When a low
voltage is applied, the wires on
either side of the glass get frisky
and move towards one another
in a split second. This causes
light to scatter and turns the
glass from clear to opaque, and it
can be controlled for any degree
of cloudiness in between.
Whoever said Windows had to
be unnecessarily complicated?

VINYL SOLUTION

If you want to be cremated after


you die, but you arent quite sure
where you want your ashes to
go, how about turning them into
a long-playing record? The UK
company And Vinyly is dead
pleased to be able to transform
your mortal remains into a
3D-printed vinyl record of your
very own music.
Zygote thinks this is an
excellent afterlife opportunity
because it allows you to play with
your loved ones, and join in their
fun from beyond the groove.
Your ashes will be enough to
make about 30 discs at a cost of
3,000, including bespoke cover
artwork and notes. The company
also offers exactly the same
service for your pets ashes, so
even with Rover passed over you
can still take him for a spin.

TOUCHY FEELY

Down at the Scuola Superiore


SantAnna in Switzerland, they
have developed bionic ngertips

138

JULY 2016

| COMPUTER SHOPPER | ISSUE 341

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