Professional Documents
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BHOPAL-462036
PROJECT REPORT ON
DESIGN OF SUMP WELL CAPACITY 200 KL AT NRI CAMPUS RAISEN ROAD
BHOPAL
GUIDED BY:
SUBMITTED BY:
DECLARATION
I hereby declare that the work which is being presented in the major project
report entitled DESIGN OF SUMP WELL CAPACITY 200 KL AT NRI
CAMPUS BHOPAL in the partialfulfillment of Bachelor of Engineering in
Civil Engineering is an authentic record of our own work carried out under the
guidance of Prof. Sandeep K. Shrivastava.The work has been carried out at NIIST,
Bhopal.
The matter embodied in the report has not been submitted for the award of any
other degree or diploma.
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify Syed Mohd. Mashood student of Fourth year (VIII semester)
Bachelor of Civil Engineering, NIIST have successfully completed their Major
Project Report on DESIGN OF SUMP WELL CAPACITY OF 200 K.L. AT
NRI CAMPUS BHOPAL. We approve the project for the submission for the
partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of degree in Civil
Engineering.
H.O.D
Dept. Of Civil Engineering
APPROVAL CERTIFICATE
The project report entitledDESIGN OF SUMP WELL CAPACITY OF 200
K.L. AT NRI CAMPUS BHOPAL. being submitted by SYED MOHD
MASHOOD, has been examined by us and is there by approved for the award
of degree BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING in Civil Engineering for which
has been submitted. It is understood that by this approval undersigned do not
necessarily endorse or approved any statement made opinion expressed or
conclusion drawn there in but approved the dissertation only for the purpose for
which it has been submitted.
-----------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL EXAMINER
EXTERNAL EXAMINER
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
We would like to express our deep sense of gratitude to our respected and
learned guideProf. Sandeep k. Shrivastavafor his valuable guidance. We are
also thankful for his timely encouragement given in completing the project.
We are also grateful to respected Mr. J.P. Nanda, HOD (Department of Civil
Engineering) NIIST, Bhopal for permitting us to utilize all the necessary
facilities of the institution.
We would like to thank Dr. S.C.Kapoor, Director NIISTfor his valuable
encouragement and approval for the project.
We are also thankful to all other staff members of our department for their kind
co-operation and help.
Lastly, we would like to express our deep appreciation towards our classmates
and family members for providing us the much needed kind support and
encouragement.
Thank You
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter
1.
1.2
1.3.
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
1.10
1.11
1.12
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
13.1
13.2
13.3
13.4
Topic
Introduction
About the campus
Mission of NRI
Vision of NRI
Potable water
Properties of potable water
Improving availability
Safety indicators for potable water
Requirement of water
Institution requirement of water
Requirement for domestic purpose
Water requirement for NRI campus
Total cost of the project
Key plane
Abstract of cost of water supply line at NRI campus
Estimation of water supply line main gate to sump well
Abstract of cost of Sump well capacity 200 kl
Estimation of Sump well capacity 200 kl
Drawing of Sump well
Design of Sump well
Abstract of cost of pump house
Estimation of Pump hose
Drawing of Pump house
Design of Pump house
Design of slab (pump house)
Drawing of Slab
Design of beam
Drawing of beam
6
Page No.
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24-25
26-28
29
30-33
34-35
36-38
39
40-43
44
45-49
50
13.5
13.6
13.7
13.8
14
15
16
17
Design of column
Drawing of column
Design of plinth beam
Drawing of plinth beam
Nominal dimension of pile foundation.
Conclusion
Site Photo
References
51-53
54
55-59
60
61
62
63
64
INTRODUCTION
A sump well is used to store water to cater the daily requirement. A sump is low
space that collects any often undesirable liquids such as water or chemicals. A
sump can also be an infiltration basin used to manage surface runoff water and
recharge underground aquifers.
WELL LOCATION
The location of well is mainly determined by wells purpose. For drinking and
irrigation water- production well, ground water quality and long term ground
water supply are the most important considerations . Hydrogeological
assessment to determine whether and where to locate a well should always be
done by a knowledgeable driller or professional consultant.
SUMP PUMP
A sump pump is a pump used to remove water that has accumulated in a water
collecting sump basin, commonly found in the basement of homes. The water
may enter via the perimeter drains of a basement waterproofing system,
funnelling into the basin or because of rain or natural ground water, if the
basement is below the water table level. Sump are used where basement
flooding happens regularly and to solve dampness where the water table is
above the foundation of home. Sump pumps send water away from a house to
any place where it is no longer problematic, such as a municipal storm drain or
dry well.
PUMP HOUSE
Pump House or a Pumping stations are facilities
including pump and equipment for pumping fluids from one place to another.
They are used for a variety of infrastructures system, such as the supply of
8
water to canals the drainage of low-lying land, and the removal of sewageto
processing sites
Number of Colleges
Number of Hostels
Number of Canteens
Number of Gardens
6158
- 200000 ltr
Campus Area
15 Acres
Location of Campus
- NRI group of
Institutions located at Sajjan Singh Nagar ,Opp. to Patel
Nagar, Raisen Road Bhopal ,Madhya Pradesh .
Established year
- 2001
10
MISSION OF NRI
NRI is the leading education group of Madhya Pradesh with over 5000+ students,
studying across 15 acres of hi-tech campus.
At NRI, our mission is to produce professionally competent Technocrats,
pharmacists & managers by providing value based and quality education to the students
and to make them adaptable to ever changing demands and requirements. The institutes
intend to infuse fresh ideas in the field of education. Some of these include Yoga,
language lab, work study program, internship program, etc. The end result is
improvement in the quality of education.
At NRI we are passionate about grooming leaders who are not only professionals but
also good human beings with values and Sanskars.
11
VISION OF NRI
The vision of the society is to develop this group of institutions as the Centre
for Excellence , The management team intends to infuse fresh ideas, some of
these include Work Study program, Live project, Skill development program
etc. which results in improvement of education quality.
To attain global leadership in academics by exploring new frontiers of
technology through innovative research and grooming future leaders as
well as entrepreneurs.
AWARDS
I.
II.
III.
IV.
12
POTABLE WATER
Potable water is water which is fit for consumption by humans and other animals. It is
also called drinking water .This water is that has been either treated cleaned or filtered
and meets established drinking water standards or is assumed to be reasonable free of
harmful bacteria and contaminants ,and considered safe to drink or use in cooking and
baking . Examples of portable water would be that from treated municipal water system.
Drinking water (or potable water) is water
safe enough to be consumed by humans or used with low risk of immediate or long term
harm. In most developed contries the supplied tap water to households, commerce and
industry meets the water quality potability standards, even though only a very small
proportion is actually consumed or used in food preparation. Other typical uses include
washing, toilets, and irrigation; greywater provides an alternative to the latter two.
Over large parts of the world, humans have inadequate access to potable water and use
sources contaminated with disease vectors, pathogens or unacceptable levels of toxins or
suspended solids. Drinking or using such water in food preparation leads to widespread
acute and chronic illnesses and is a major cause of death and suffering worldwide in many
different countries. Reduction of waterborne diseases and development of safe water
resources is a major public health goal in developing countries.
Water has always been an important and life-sustaining drink to humans and is essential
to the survival of most other organisms. Excluding fat, water composes approximately
70% of the human body by mass. It is a crucial component of metabolic processes and
serves as a solvent for many bodily solutes
13
Molecular formula HO
Molar mass
- 18.01528 g/mol
Colour
- colourless
Odor- Odorless
Density
- 999.9720 kg/m3
Boiling point
- 100 c
Viscosity
- 1 cp
Crystal structure
hexagonal
Ph of pure water
7.0
14
IMPROVING AVAILABILITY
WELL CONTAMINATION
Some efforts at increasing the availability of safe drinking water have been
disastrous. When the 1980s were declared the "International Decade of Water"
by the united nations the assumption was made that groundwater is inherently
safer than water from rivers, ponds, and canals. While instances of cholera,
typhoid and diarrhea were reduced, other problems emerged due to polluted
groundwater.
Sixty million people are estimated to have been poisoned by well water
contaminated by excessive fluoride, which dissolved from granite rocks. The
effects are particularly evident in the bone deformations of children. Similar or
larger problems are anticipated in other countries including China, Uzbekistan,
and Ethiopia. Although helpful for dental health in low dosage, fluoride in large
amounts interferes with bone formation.
Half of the Bangladesh's 12 million tube wells contain unacceptable levels of
arsenic due to the wells not being dug deep enough (past 100 metres). The
Bangladeshi government had spent less than US$7 million of the 34 million
allocated for solving the problem by the world bank in 1998. Natural arsenic
poisoning is a global threat, 140 million people affected in 70 countries on all
continents. These examples illustrate the need to examine each location on a
case by case basis and not assume what works in one area will work in another.
15
16
WATER REQUIREMENTS
Domestic
Institutional
Industrial
Public
Agricultural
17
INSTITUTIONAL REQUIREMENT
18
S.No
NAME
LITRES/HEAD/DAY
Drinking
Cooking
Bathing
55
Washing Of Clothes
20
Washing Of House
10
Washing Of Utensils
10
Flushing of W.C.
30
19
NAME
No. OF
STUDENT
QUANTITY(LT)
COLLEGES
1) NIIST
2) NIRT
3) NIP
4) NIPS
5) NIDP
6) NVISMT
2620
1415
588
320
180
840
2620X35=91700
1415X35=49525
588X35=20580
320X35=11200
180X35=6300
8400X35=29400
HOSTEL
120
120X135=16200
TOTAL WATER
REQ. PER DAY
2,24,905Lts
20
Rs.3,70,500/-
Sump well
Rs. 6,60,500/-
Pump house
Rs . 2,00,000/-
21
22
E/W in excavation
208.59
156
Cost(Rs.
)
32540.0
4
46.35
672
31147.2
each
3358
184690
Item
Nos.
back filling
Quanti
ty
Unit
Rate/u
nit
55
156.38
TOTAL=
Water
Charge (1.5%)=
Contengency Charge
(3.5%)=
SuperVision Charge
(10%)=
471
73654.9
8
3,22,03
2.22
4,830.4
8
11,271.
12
32,203.
22
3,70,33
7.04
Rs.3,70,
500
Say Total
Amount =
23
Rem
ark
Item
E/W in excavation
a)IBD to NIIST west
corner
b)NIIST west corner to
sump well
Uni
t
No
s.
L(m
)
B(
m)
D/H(m
)
Quant
ity
m
m
1
1
285.
1
46
0.7
0.7
0.9
0.9
179.61
28.98
Remark
208.5
9
2
3
eac
h
47
47
eac
h
331.
1
0.7
0.2
46.35
no. of
pipe=47
285.1/6.1=46
.73
use 20' pipe
46/6.1=7.54
back filling
331.
1
331.
1
0.7
0.5
(0.7X0.2)(/4X.15
115.88
40.5
156.3
8
NOTE - Use SOR of M.P.P.W.D. FOR BUILDING WORK IN FORCE FROM AUG 1
2014 FOR COSTING
OF WATER SYSTEM LINE
24
ITE
M
NO
.
2.8
/23
4.1
/45
4.1
.2.
2
5.7
/66
4.2
/45
QU
N AN
O TIT
.
Y
Particular / Item
Earth work in excavation by
mechanical mean/manual means in
foundation
tranches or drains (not exceeding
1.5 m in width or 10 sqm on plan)
including
dressing of sides and ramming of
bottoms lift up to 1.5 m including
getting out
the excavated soil and disposal of
surplus excavated soil as directed
with in a
lead 50 m (no extra lift is payable if
work is done by mechanical means
providing in laying in posiition
cement concrete of specified grade
excluding the
cost of centering and shuttering - all
work up to plinth level
RATE
PER
UNIT
COST
(RS.)
131
3086
3.6
235
.6
7.8
5
m
3808
2989
2.8
15.
7
m
4953
7776
2.1
19.
07
m
6582
1255
18.74
U
N
I
4.2
.1.
1
4.1
/45
25
RE
M
AR
K
Sr.No.
ITEM NO.
1
2.8/23
4.1/45
4.1.2.2.
5.7/66
4.2/45
Particular / Item
b) slab
c) base finishing
10.1/178
c)outer side
10
10.1/178
10.1/178
,,
,,
,,
11
10.1/178
,,
,,
,,
,,
,,
,,
,,
,,
10mm@55mm c/c
,,
,,
,,
,,
,,
12
5.9/66
5.9.15
5.9.3
13
30
31
CAPACITY CALCULATION
Assuming dia of tank
Required capacity of tank
=9.0 m
= 200 KL
2
=200/(0.785 x 9
= 0.20 m
--------------------= 3.3m
= 29.80 KN.m
32
Say Mu=30KN.m
1
Moment in slab at center = ----- x w x r2
16
1
= ----- x 800 x 4.52
16
= 9.93 kg.m
or
Mu = 14.89 KN.m
Say Mu =15KN.m
DESIGN CONSTANT
M-25
AND
fe-415
M=280/3 cbc =
280 /3X8.5
m=10.98
m cbc
10.98 8.5
n= -------------------= -------------------- =0.384
+s
m
cbc
10.98 8.5+150
n
j=1- -------3 3
Ast at corner =
0.384
= 1- ---------=0.384
M
--------------s j d
30 10^6
------------------------- = 1433.48mm2
150 0.872 160
=1435 mm2
Ast at center =
M
------------------s j d
15 10^6
= ---------------------150 0.872 160
33
= 109.34mm
105mm
0.70 H
0.80 H
0.90 H
0.643
0.547
0.327
9549
8123
4856
6.36
5.42
3.23
9549
Tesile stress = ------------------------- = 4.64 kg/cm2 < 13 kg / cm2
20 x 100 + 8 x 7.18
Moment on wall
Refer IS 3370 ( part IV ) table 12
At base
36
15
rm
1078
16170
a) Bulb
eac
h
805
3220
6.744
5821
39431.
5
8.16
174
1419.8
4
8.64
356
3075.8
4
10.56
227
2397.1
2
12.168
264
3212.3
5
8.16
5202
42448.
3
0.432
5202
2247.2
6
0.816
5284
4311.7
4
10
1.55
5284
8190.2
11
3.15
471
1483.6
5
12
0.9
4933
4439.7
12
99.92
110
10991.
2
12
110.78
kg
65.3
7233.9
3
13
19.59
37
kg
65.3
5116.8
8
65.3
7390.6
5
14
28.295
kg
Particular/item
boring and cast in situ of
piles
300mm dia
a)bulb provided
Un
it
No
s
rm
eac
h
0.2
2.7
6.42
m
m
m
3
1
1
0.5
0.9
1.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.9
2.1
-0.09
-0.162
-0.504
0.2
0.45
1.08
38
L(m
)
B(
m)
H/D(
m)
Quanti
ty
3.75
15
Rema
rk
to
ground level)
4
3.4
0.3
6.744
8.16
16
2.7
8.64
m
m
4
8
3
3.4
0.2
3
2.4
8.16
10.56
3.6
0.1
1.44
3.6
0.12
1.728
12.16
8
3.4
0.2
0.3
0.816
0.2
0.2
2.7
0.432
10
3.4
0.2
0.3
0.816
11
3.6
3.6
0.12
1.55
12
0.35
3.15
13
0.1
0.9
m
m
1
4
3
3.6
3
0.22
14
39
9
3.168
b) Plaster in Wall
i) Outer side
m
3.6
57.6
1.2
2.1
36
105.76
8
-5.04
0.9
0.9
kg
17
kg
16
kg
19
e) Torsional Steel
kg
16
kg
kg
kg
kg
18
kg
15
16
17
0.395
24.06
0.395
23.25
0.395
26.89
0.395
26.16
0.395
10.42
110.78
0.89
6.29
0.62
4.38
0.395
8.92
19.59
0.89
22
0.395
4.12
0.395
2.175
28.295
0.89
6.29
0.62
4.38
0.395
6.34
18
-0.81
99.918
10
kg
10
kg
kg
kg
13
3.5
4
3.5
4
1.2
54
3.1
1.0
54
0.5
5
40
3.5
4
3.5
4
1.2
54
17.01
19
kg
kg
20
4.1
1.2
3
0.89
21.89
0.395
9.76
31.65
41
42
Ly = 0.062
Mux = lx Wu lx
= 0.062 x 9.0 x (3.3)
= 6.07 kN-m
Mxy = ly Wu lx
= 0.062 x 9.0 x 3.3
= 6.07 kN-m
Vu = Wlx (r/2+r)
= 9x3.3 (1/2+1)
= 9.9 Kn
Maximum Depth Required (d.req)
dreq = Mu/Rub
Ru = 0.138 fck for M-25 cmc
Ru = 3.45
= 6.07 x 10/ 3.45 x 1000
= 41.949 <101mm
dreq = 41.949 <dassumed . Hence OK
Design of Main Reinforcement
Along shorter span in X-direction(middle strip):
Width of middle strip = x ly
= x x3.3
= 2.47
Mu = 0.87 fyAst x d [1- Astfy/bdfck]
6.07 x 10 = 0.87 x 415 x Ast x 100 (1- 415x Ast/1000x100x25)
Ast = 173 mm = 175mm
Use 8mm bar
Spacing = 1000x A/Ast
= 1000 x 50.3/ 175
= 287.42 = 285mm (spacing is less than 3d and 300mm)
Provide 8mm @ 200mm c/c (Restricted from IS 456:2000)
Ast min = (0.12/100) x 1000 x 120 = 144mm
Ast provided = 1000x50.3/ 285 =178.24 say 180mm > 144mm. Hence OK
44
Fs = 0.58fy[Astreq/Ast provided]
= 0.58x415 [175/180]
= 234.01 N/mm
For Pt = 0.17%
Fs = 234 N/mm from
Kt = 1.9
(l/d)max = 20x1.9 = 38
(l/d)provided = 3300/101 = 32.6
(l/d)max > (l/d)provided. Hence OK
Torsional reinforcement at corner
Mesh Size = lx/5 = 3.3/5 = 0,66m
Area of torsional r/f
= 3/4x185 = 135mm = 140
Using 8mm bar
Ad = /4 x 8 = 50.3
Spacing = 1000x 50.3/140 = 359mm > 300mm
Provide 8mm mesh of bars @300mm c/c in a mesh.
46
DESIGN OF BEAM
Given data
47
Length = 3 m
Wight = 5.6 KN
B=200
Assume grade of concrete M20 & Fe415 steel
STEP-1
300 40 = 260
Effective depth deff = 260 mm
M
R.b
---------------
10.29 10
= -------------------------- = 191.93 mm2
49
st j d
192
Asmin = 106.5 mm
STEP-7
Ast>Asmin
(Hence OK)
No. of bars
Provide of bar = 12 mm
Area of bar = (/4 x 12 ) = 113.09 mm
No. of bars = 422.02/113 = 1.69 2 bars
Provide 2 no. of 12 mm
HENCE OK
50
page no. 73
v c
(Hence SAFE)
2) 300
Provided 8 mm 2 legged stirrups @ 200 mm c/c through out the
length at the beam.
M1= stAstJd
= 230x308x0.9X260= 16576560N
(Ast Available at supports is 308 mm as no bar is bentup)
M1 = 16576560N
V=1.29
L=8 = 8x12 =96mm
bd= 0.8N/mm
For HYSD Bars
bd = 0.8x1.7 = 1.36
Development Length (Ld)
Ld= (st/4bd)
DESIGN SUMMARY
Size of beam = 200 mm X 300 mm
Main tensile steel = 2-14 mm HYSD bars
Stirrups = 8 2 legged @ 200 mm c/c
Clear cover = 25 mm
Hanger = 2- 12 mm
52
DRAWING OF BEAM
53
DESIGN OF COLUMN
Given data
Size of column = 200 X 200 MM
LO = 3.0 M = 3000 mm
Adopt M-20 and Fy-415
fck = 20N/mm and fy = 415N/mm
Step-3
minimum eccentricity
DRAWING OF COLUMN
56
57
STEP-1
Design Constant
cbc=7 N /mm
st=230 N /mm
m= 13.33
k=0.29
j=0.90
R=0.91N/mm
Assuming Effective Cover=40mm
deff = 300-40
Effective depth deff = 260 mm
58
req)
dreq=
M
R.b
59
M
Ast =
---------------
= -------------------------- = 217.67 mm
STEP-7
Ast>Asmin
(Hence OK)
No. of bars
Provide of bar = 12 mm
Area of bar = (/4 x 12 ) = 113.09 mm
No. of bars = 217.67/113 = 1.69 2 bars
Provide 2 no. of 12 mm
60
v = 0.036 N/mm
c max = .62 N/mm for M-20 concrete
v c max
HENCE OK
page no. 73
v c
(Hence SAFE)
200
300
Provided 8 mm 2 legged stirrups @ 200 mm c/c through out the
length at the beam.
61
M1= stAstJd
= 230x226.19x261= 13578185.7 N
(Ast Available at supports is 226.19 mm as no bar is
bentup)
M1 = 13578185.7N
V=1882
L=8 = 8x12 =96mm
bd= 0.8N/mm
For HYSD Bars
bd = 0.8x2 = 1.6
Development Length (Ld)
Ld= (st/4bd)
63
CONCLUSION
64
If Sump well is
provided in our college , there will be almost no
water scarcity
Water is stored in
large quantity as compared to present scenario
The shortage of
water in hostel will be negligible
SITE PHOTO
65
REFERENCES
66
67