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What is TOEIC?

Lesson

Part 1. Look. Observe, Appreciate

Part 2. When-Questions

01

Part 3. Questions

Part 4. Recorded Messages

lllsson

Part 1. Work. Fix. Take care of

Part 2. Who-Questions

02

Part 3. Why-Questions

Part 4. Advertisements

lllsson

Part 1. Move, Carry. Transport

Part 2. Where-Questions

03

Part 3. Questions about the Speaker's Occupation

Part 4. Office Announcements

Lesson

04
lesson

05
Lesson

06
Lesson

07
Lesson

08
Lesson

09

about Time

Part 1. Walk, Hike, March


Part 3. Questions

about the Location/

Setting of the Conversation


Part 1. Build. Construct
Part 3. Questions

about the Topic of the

Part 1. Play. Perform. Entertain


Part 3. Questions

about How an Action Is /

23

32

Part 2. What-Questions
Part 4. General Announcements

Part 2. How-Questions

41

50

Part 4. Press Conferences

Part 2. Why-Questions

59

Part 4. Weather Forecasts

Was Done
Part 1. Road Activities
Part 3. Questions

about the Problem a

Speaker Is Having
Part 1. Around the House
Part 3. Questions

about What Is Suggested/

Mentioned
Part 1. City Port / The Shore
Part 3. Questions

about What the Speaker

Is Doing /Will Do
Part 1. Presentations

10

Part 3. Questions

/ Lectures

about Places/ Locations

Part 1. Vacancies

11

Part 3. Questions about the People


Mentioned in the Conversation

Lesson

Part 1. Exhibitions

12

14

Conversation

Lesson

Lesson

Part 3. Detailed Questions

TOf Ie Academy

Part 2. Questions

with Whose / Which

Part 4. Traffic Announcements

68

Part 2. General Questions


77

Part 4. Radio Broadcasts

Part 2. Preference

Questions

Part 4. Lectures and Presentations

86

Part 2. Suggestions / Requests


95

Part 4. Announcements
Part 2. Tag Questions

104

Part 4. Explanations
Part 2. Negative Questions

and
113

Statements
Part 4. Tour-guide Instructions

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- ~----------;-------.-..

,I

..

TOEle

~." , gk'

Academy

-~'I
, Reading Comprehension

lesson

Sentence

01
-

124

Structure

..

e.

Lesson

130

Nouns and Articles

02

----------------------------------------------------lesson

03

Adjectives and Adverbs

136

Agreement

142

Lesson

._

04

-_ ................................................................................................................................

lesson

05
._- ------

Pronouns

and Demonstrative

-_

-_

148

Adjectives

-- --_

---- --_ -_

---- -_ -- -_

--

-_

..

Lesson

06
._-------

Comparatives

---

154

and Superlatives

--- ---- -_

-_

---

-- --- ---_

-_

......................

-_

-- -- ---------

Lesson

._

07

To-infinitives

159

and Gerunds

-_

Lesson

08

166

Participles
-

----

... _ .. - - - _ ... _ .... _ ... - - - -

- _ . - - _ .. - - - _ .. - - - - - - - - - - _ . - - -- - - - - ---

lesson

09

Active vs Passive Constructions

lesson

10

Tenses and Conditionals

.. -_ . - . - - --

-----

- ---

- - - - - ---- -- - --- - - --------

Conjunctions

and Prepositions

------- -----

lesson

.- -

11

- - - - - - -- - - - - _.

-- ------_

184

.. - - - - - - - - .. - - _ .. - _ . - - - - - - - - - - - _ .. - - - _ .. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .- - - - - _ ..

Lesson

12

_ ..

192

Relative Clauses

._---------------------------------------_

.. --_ .. ------------------------_

.. _---------------

Actual Test

201

Scripts & Answers

247

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".

:-~_ ..

_ "__~._~.T

OJE I,C_A cia d e m.y

What Is Toeie?
TOEIC, which stands for Test of English for International Communication, measures English
proficiency in a work-related environment at advanced and intermediate levels. It is designed
to give an accurate measurement of the English capabilities of people who do not use English
as their mother tongue. Each year there are 4 million people from more than 60 countries
taking the test for various purposes, from seeking jobs to getting promotions.

TOEIC Test Areas


As TOEIC measures the candidate's proficiency in the workplace and everyday communication, the
test questions are based on real-life work settings in an international environment (meetings,
travel, telephone conversations, etc).
TOBIC test questions include various settings and situations,

such as:

(1) Corporate Development: research, product development


(2) Dining Out: business and informal lunches, banquet, receptions
(3) Entertainment: cinema, theater, music, art, exhibition, museum, media
(4) Finance and Budgeting: banking, investment, taxes, accounting
(5) General Business: contract, negotiation, mergers, marketing, sales, warranties, business
planning, conference, labor relation
(6) Health: medical insurance, visiting doctors, dentist, clinics
(7) Housing/Corporate

Property: construction, specification, buying and renting, electric and

gas services
(8) Office: board meeting, committee, letters, telephone, fax, e-mail, office equipment
(9) Personnel: recruiting, hiring, retiring, salaries, promotion, job application
(10) Purchasing: shopping, ordering, supplies, shipping, invoice
(11) Travel: trains, airplanes, taxis, ferries, car rental, technical areas

To ensure that the test measures what it is supposed to in a fair, valid and reliable way, these
characteristics are common of the test items:
Vocabulary, grammar and idioms are not specifically American English.
Culture-specific and job/profession-specific situations are avoided.
Names from different countries are included.
Different English accents are used throughout the test - mainly American, British,
Canadian and Australian accents.

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Structure of the Test

..

Section

f-

Photographs
Question- Response

30

Comprehension

Short Conversations

30

Short Talks

30

Incomplete Sentences

40

Text Completion

12

Reading Comprehension
(Single Passages)

28

Reading Comprehension

20

,45minutes

Comprehension
7

10

Listening

Reading

495

(Double Passages)

1. Listening Comprehension
This section measures the candidate's ability to understand spoken English. Varied accents,
including US, British, Australian, and Canadian can be heard in all parts of the test in order
to reflect the reality of the workplace. Practice with all these accents is therefore necessary
to help yourself get used to listening to English in the global business world.
PART 1_ Photographs
1.

10 questions
Time for instruction: about 90 seconds
Time between questions: 5 seconds
In Part 1 you will see a picture in your test book and hear four
short statements. You should choose the statement that best
describes the picture and mark your answer on the given answer
sheet. All the statements will be read once only.

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PART 2_ Question & Response


30 questions
Time for instruction: about 60 seconds
Time between questions: 5 seconds
11.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

26. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

12.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

27. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

13.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

28. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

14.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

29. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

In Part 2 you will hear a speaker asking a question or making a short statement. Then a
second speaker will give three possible responses. You are to choose the best response to
the question or statement you have heard and mark your answer on the answer sheet. All
the questions and statements will be read once only.

PART 3_Short Conversations


30 questions
Time for instruction: about 30 seconds
Time between questions: 8 seconds
41 .

Where is the conversation taking place?


(A) In a travel agency
(B) In an airport
(C) In a post office
(0) In a convenience store

42.

What is the woman doing?


(A) Sending a package
(B) Picking up an airline ticket
(C) Getting a physical checkup
(0) Buying some groceries

43.

Where will the woman most likely go next?


(A) To the airport
(B) To the post office
(C) To a travel agency
(0) To a market

In Part 3 you will hear short conversations between 2 people. You then read three questions
in your test book about each conversation. There are four responses to each of the questions.
You are to choose the best response in each case and mark your answer on the answer sheet.
You will hear each conversation once only.

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PART 4_Short Talks


30 questions
Time for instruction:

about 30 seconds

Time between questions: 8 seconds


71.

What is the talk mainly about?


(A) The launch of their new product
(B) Their sales record from last year
(C) Making more profits this year
(0) Getting rid of the inactive accounts

73.

How are they going to achieve their goal?


(A) By getting extra phones in the office
(B) By employing more workers
(C) By going out to meet their clients
(0) By appointing a new board of directors

In Part 4 you will hear short talks given by single speakers. Each short talk is followed by
three questions printed in your test book. There are four responses to each of the questions.
You are to choose the best response in each case and mark your answer on the answer sheet.
You will hear each talk once only.

2. Reading Comprehension
PART 5_lncomplete

Sentences

40 questions
101.

Last year's job fair in London was a remarkable ---------,

drawing over 200,000 participants

worldwide.
(A) success
(B) successes
(C) succeed
(0) succeeding

103.

Guests can experience excellent --------- service at our newly opened Italian restaurant.
(A) dine
(B) dines
(C) dining
(0) dined

In Part 5 you will read incomplete sentences. Each sentence is followed by four answer
choices with words or phrases. You are to choose the answer choice that best completes the
sentence and mark your answer on the answer sheet.
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PART 6_Text Completion


12 questions

May 5 Shanghai - The Peking Dance Society made public last week that it will hold its biannual
modern dance festival at Shanghai's prestigious Heritage Performance Center from June 5 until the
end of the month. This announcement
by Mr. Ming Chun Ru, the president
141. (A) made
(8) will be made
(C) was made
(D) had made
of the Peking Dance Society.
This year's performance will feature a solo dance performance by Ms. Xiaojian Hwang,
recently returned from the U.S. after a series of nationwide performances.
142. (A) who
(8) whom
(C) which
(D) whose
Tickets will be on sale starting May 15 at www.shanghaiperformance.org.
Advance ticket
purchasing is
as many of Ms. Hwang's fans have been waiting for this
143. (A) advice
(8) advise
(C) advising
(D) advised
opportunity for almost two years.

In Part 6 you will read four doze passages - passages with a word or phrase mIssmg in
some of the sentences. Each incomplete sentence is followed by four answer choices. You
are to choose the answer choice that best completes the sentence and mark your answer
on the answer sheet. Note that you may have to refer to other parts of the passage to
complete the sentence.

10

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PART 7_Reading Comprehension

153. What is the notice mainly about?


(A) To celebrate

Latino History Month Poetry and Music


Time: 3:00-4:00
Location:
Share

Highland

Pari<: Arts House

the Latino.American

located

experience

This special event has been prepared


enjoy popular
participants

modern

poetry

in mid.park

poet German

latino

to bring insights into

Roberto

in Highland

with Mr. Roberto

and tickets

for guitar

(D) To promote German Robl~rtO'S musical event

and the other

154. What is true about the performance?

in the event.

Also, get ready for an exciting

guitar

Free tickets

by

performance

session. This is a part 01 the Highland


ages are accepted.

books

performances

Park.

literary works. Not only can you

but you can also interact

holiday

families to a':lend a special event

(C) To sell poetry

on 65th Street

with renowned

reading,

a Latino-American

(8) To encourage

PM, Saturday May 3. 2008

Park's

latino

are available

a live band and the following

History Month programs.

at the Arts House,

which

sing-a-Iong

Admission's

is located

free.

All

in mid-park

on

fee.
is required.

enrollment

(C) Children under 6 are not allowed to participate.

call 917.466-2767.

65th Street. starting at 2:00 PM on May 3. For more information,

(A) There is an entrance


(8) Advance

(0) Additional

details

are available

with a phone

call.

181. What is Ms. Chase most concerned

about?

(A) The price of the apartments


To: Edmon1 Apartments<rentOedmontapartments.COfT\>

(8) The location

From: Jean Chase<jearu:haseOnmail.com:>

(C) The size of the apartments

Date: April 26, 2007

(0) The facilities

Re: Apartment Rent


To Et:lmont Apartments.
I will be relocating

apartment

182.

to the Et:lmont area In

room apartment..

Canada

in July, and am now IOOkil'l9 for

I will be wori:il'l9 at Sun Engine.eril'l9 In the Et:lmont Oowntown

I am planning

a visit to Et:lmont

Please send me the

me with the

in May and would

relevant. information

appropriaU

like to schedule

via e-mail

studio

or one-bed-

area and wish to get an

nearby. As I will not have a car and will rely on public transportation,

is available In the vicinity. Could you please reply to

places.

I am InUrestedln
Information?

an appointment

in the apartMents

Why is Ms. Chase moving?


(A) She is starting

a new job.

(8) She will be a student

what

for vlewll'l9 some

(0) She wants to live near he' family.

or fax at 208-44 7-3056.


183. What

Jean

housing

complex

likely be interested
(A) Alberta

enables

villas, condominiums.
uploaded

landlords

and houses

with romprehensive

to improve

for rent

details

the exposure

Infonnation

of Edmont

of their vacant

on aparunents

rental properties

and homes

Edmont

for rent in Edmont

as wl'11 as its neighboring

is

Ms. Chase

(0) Central

Court

Peak

areas.

184. What is NOT implied about the housing


Alberta
Studios,
able

ton Square

Vills!I
I-bedroom

immediately.

central location

and 2-bedroom
Rents

Miles.

Direct

berta.

Close to shopping

Glenwood
Recently
need

bus services

at $550

avail-

to the University

to stay close

of Al-

and restaurants.

Gnmd

studio.

Perfect

to Edmont's

for those

downtown

on a budget?

Then.

who
area.
this

place for a starting

clean two-bedroom

Newly

Near all amenities!

Lovely

family! Prict"S start at

(A) It is quiet.
(8) It is convenient.
(C) Pets are permitted.

apartment

washers
installed

frid~t. and

available

for an extra charge.


Peak
I-bt.'droom
brand-new

with I bathroom.

and dryers

Central
Roomy

condominium.

Washington?

Park\;('w Lofts

ment

at Grand

Pet

a month.

cameras.

Washington

Managed!

Heat and water includl'<l.

Coin-operated

for a nice home

to bus stops!

$1.200

Professionally

2nd floor I-bedroom

is for you! Rent is $650 a month.

Sparklin~

friendly.
A perfect

in a great

you can walk to Great

Court
renovated

Looking

start

from where

suites

location!

most

Lofts

(C) Glenwood

apartments,

will

in?

Villas

(8) Parkview
Aparunents

at a university.

(C) She plans to open a new business.

51ncecely.

Edmont

of the apartments

in the basestove.

(0) Public transportation

is a'/ailable.

185. What is not mentioned

as a method

Parking

Rents start at $800.

ing Edmont
rt.>nt $750-$775.
elevator.

Surveillance

and laundry

facilities

of contact-

Apartments?

(A) Fax
(8) The Internet

on each floor ... I Block from Great Miles.

Close

(C) Telephone

Washin~-

(0) In person
To learn
ments.com.

more

about

how to post your

call us at 337.309-4422,

Edmont

rental,

or fax your questions

please

visit our wf"bsite at www.Edmontapart-

to 337-309-4423.

In Part 7 there are 8-10 single passages and 4 sets of double passages. The passages may be in
the forms of letters, emails, announcements

and advertisements.

Each single passage is

followed by 2-4 questions. You should select the best response to each of the questions
printed in your test book. Each of the 4 double passage sets requires you to read two related
texts and answer questions about them. You will need to refer to information from both texts
to be able to answer some of the questions.

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11

Listening
Comprehension

,
,

~~~~~Li 5 t,e,n,i,n

g~F

0 c,U.S~._~~

Look, Observe, Appreciate

Key Expressions
look out the window
examine an X-ray image
read a sign on a building
gaze out at the scenery
stare at a screen
admire a painting
appreciate a picture on the wall

Warm-up

Fill in the blanks and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE. IIIIIIj'jlU

1. He is

(TO/

FO)

2. He is

(TO/

FO)

3. He is

(TO/

FO)

4. He is

(TD/FO)

5. He is

(TO/

14 I TOEIC Academy

FD)

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Give It a Try!
Listen to four statements about the picture and choose the correct answer.

I.I.P"

(A) []

(8) []

(C)[]

(D) []

CD

Listen again and take dictation on the answer choices.

1.I.gljjtMI

(A)
(8)

(C)
(D)

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Lesson 01 I 15

When-Questions

Question & Answer Patterns


Past

When did + S + V - ? When did Paul take off?


When was [were] + S

+ p.p.? When was the form submitted?

A week ago.

During -.

Last week.

While S was [were] here.

Yesterday morning.

When S was [were] here.

At 7 o'clock.

CD

Future

When is [are] + 8?
When is the meeting?
When does [do] +8 + V -?
When does John arrive?
When will + 8 + V [be V-ing/be

p.p.]?

When will the conference end?


When is [are] + 8 + going to + V?
When are you going to start your project?
When is [are] + 8+ expected to + V?
When are we supposed to get together?

rmm~.
At 8 o'clock.
In an hour.

By Wednesday.
Not until -.

Sometime tomorrow.

Not for another week.

This evening.

As soon as-.

16 I TOEIC Academy

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Warm-up

Listen and fill in the blanks.I'!'~mJI

1. When did Jerry go to the head office?


----> I think
2. When was Terry supposed to get here?

3. When were the directors supposed to be here?

4. When is the sales conference?

5. When does the meeting finish?

Give It a Try!
,

Listen to each dialogue and

Listen again and fill in the blank

.1!J.m.r:;.f)..

mark your answer.

1.
(A)

you

Q.

(8)

(C)

(A)

work?
_

(8)

(C)

2.
(A)

Jerry _

Q.

(8)

(C)

(A)

here?
_

(8) _
(C) __

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Lesson 01

I 17

3.
(A)

you

Q.

(8)

(C)

Sandy?

(A)
(8)

(C)

4.
(A)

(8)

(C)

the company

Q.

(A)
(8)

(C)

5.
(A)O

Jane

Q.

(8)0

(C)O

(A)
(8)

(C)

18

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Questions about Time

Question Patterns
A When-Question asks you about a specific time of something happening in the conversation.
Therefore you should remember the question being asked in the question booklet and at the
same time try to identify the exact point of time mentioned by the speakers in the conversation .
When will the man meet the woman?
When will the new printer be delivered?
When will the woman go to the meeting?
When was the original appointment?

Warm-up
"

Listen to the conversation and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE.

"1""

1. The delivery arrived this morning.

(T[] I FO)

2. The woman forgot to order copy paper.

(T[] I FO)

3. The man cannot attend the meeting.

(T[]I

4. The woman will most likely call the supplier.

(T[] I FO)

5. They ran out of copy paper.

(T[]I

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks.

Did you

'vJ

Yes, I

11

FO)

FO)

"I'!:"

for the copy paper yet?


before

, and they said

That's not good. Could you


some copies to make for

and

? We have

, but we're completely

All right. I'll call right now and see if they

Q. When will the meeting take place?

(A) This morning


(8) This afternoon
(C) This evening
(D) Tomorrow morning

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Lesson 01

I 19

Give It a Try!

1.

Listen to the conversation and mark


our answer. II.

When will the seminar take place?

Listen again and fill in the blanks.


I I

M:

Did you

(A) Today

(8) This Friday


(C) Next week

the

brochures we need for

to the printer

W:

, and he said

(D) Next month


2.

When did the woman place the order?


(A) This morning
(8) Yesterday

M: That is good. Did you

(C) Two days ago


(D) Last week
3.

W: Yes, I did. He said

When will the delivery arrive?


(A) Today
(8) Tomorrow
(C) Friday
(D) Monday

20 I

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Recorded Messages
Key Expressions
o

Hello, and thank you for calling -.

We are sorry for not being able to answer your call at the moment.

All of our operators are on another line at the moment.

Please wait on the line and -.

Please leave a message.

The estimated time of wait is about -.

We will call you back as soon as possible.

If this is an urgent call -.

Warm-up
Listen to the talk and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE. '.III ..li9

"

1. Jack is making the call.

(T[] / FO)

2. The listener is asked to leave a phone number.

(T[] / FO)

3. Those who need to talk to the Lee's should call another number.

(T[] / FO)

4. Jack and Janet are not back from work yet.

(T[] / FO)

5. Jack most likely carries a pager with him.

(T[] / FO)

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks. '.lfmJI

Jack and Janet Lee. We're sorry we are

Hi, you
your call

. However, if you'd

, we will be glad to
, please

where you

as soon as we can. If this is an

me at 755-5898. Thank you, and have a nice day.

Q. What should a caller. do to get in touch with Jack in a hurry?

(A) Dial another number.


(8) Call back again in five minutes.
(C) Stay on the line until someone answers.
(D) Come to the house in person.

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Lesson 01

21

Give It a Try!

Listen to the talk and mark your answer.

Listen again and fill in the blanks.


I'

1.

Who most likely is listening to this


message?

Technology
Communications.

All of our

are

(A) Mr. Johnson


(8) A telemarketer

2.

(C) A customer

Please

, and an operator will

(0) An employee

answer your call

How long does the caller have to wait?

The

is about
you're

(A) About 5 minutes


(8) About 10 minutes
(C) About 15 minutes

waiting, you will hear a


our

from

, Mr. Jack Johnson.

(0) About 20 minutes


3.

Who is Mr. Johnson?


(A) A customer
(8) An operator
(C) The company CEO
(0) A company technician

22 I

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Listening

Focus

Work, Fix, Take care of

Key Expressions
work on the machine
fix the machine
repair the machine
concentrate

on

look after
take care of

Warm-up

Fill in the blanks and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE .

nF1"IU

1. The man is

(T[]

/ FO)

2. The man is

(T[]

/ FO)

3. The man is

(T[]

/ FO)

4. The man is

(TO/

5. The man is

(T[]

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FO)
/ FO)

Lesson 02

I 23

Give It a Try!

6'

Listen to four statements about the picture and choose the correct answer . ,

(A)

(8)0

(C)O

(D)

CD

Listen again and take dictation on the answer choices .


(A)
(8)

(C)
(D)

24

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Who-Questions

Question & Answer Patterns

6'

Past

Who + V-ed -? Who drew the portrait?

John did.

Mr. Lee, I think.

I'm not sure.

Probably Ron.

e Future
~'~'_nll.'lbi9
Who's going [supposed]

to + V -?

Who's going to make the speech?


Who's supposed to make the delivery today?
Who's V-ing -?
Who's coming by this afternoon?
Who will + V -?
Who will get the package from the mail room?

I will.

Sarah is.

John already picked it up.

Paul said he will.

Present 1
(!}.

1m.

mnn Ura:IiIi)

Who + be + N/V-ing

-?

Who is your new partner?


Who's heading this project?

One of the new staff members.


It has not been decided yet.

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Lesson 02

I 25

Present 2

Who + V + O-?
Who has the report?
Who owns the folder on the table?
Who + Aux [can I should I do I does] + (8) + Main V -?
Who can work overtime tonight?
Who should I take to the party?

Susan does.
I think it belongs to Jane.
I already have plans tonight.
I don't think Jennifer is doing anything.

Warm-up

Listen and fill in the blanks.

ItU:1jj1il!f

1. Who finished the work?

2. Who is supposed to drop by today?

3. Who will help out with the cleaning?

4. Who has the blue folder?


----> It's probably
5. Who can do that for you?
----> I've already

26

TOEIC Academy

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Give It a Try!

Listen to each dialogue and


mark your answer.

I'

1.
(A)

Listen again and fill in the blank .

(8)

(C)

___

Q.

(A)

the fax?
_

(8)
(C)

2.
(A)

Q.

(8)

(C)

Who will

John

(A)
(8)
(C)

3.
(A)

Q.

(8)

(C)

Who is

in the

(A)
(8)
(C)

4.
(A)

Q.

(8)

(C)

Who

the

(A)

room?
_

(8)
(C)

5.
(A)

___

Q.

(8)

(C)

(A)
(8)
(C) _

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does John

Question Patterns
Why-Questions ask you about the reason for somebody's actions or decisions. It is a good idea
to read the questions in advance and understand the development of the conversation.
Why will the man call Mr. Singh's secretary?
Why will Tom go to Hong Kong?
Why will John miss the conference?
Why is the man worried?
Why will Paul leave the office early today?
Why is John unable to listen to the story?
Why will another company get the contract?
Why does Ted's shoulder hurt?
Why is Eric being complimented?

Warm-up
Listen to the conversation and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE. I,I'JI"IU

49

1. The speakers are having lunch at the moment.

(TO/

FO)

2. The woman packed her lunch today.

(TO/

FO)

3. The woman's client is in the area.

(TO/

FO)

4. The man will go and work out.

(TO/

FO)

5. The man will eat with his co-workers.

(TO/

FO)

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks.

today.

David, I'm going to


Oh, really? Is

Iw"MI

the

and said

No, everything is fine. It's just that


sample he got from us yesterday. He is

and

a
to my

office
. I'll just

Okay. I hope everything


members

28 I

TOEIC Academy

of the staff

today.

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Q. Why is the woman not going to have lunch with the man?

(A) She brought her lunch today.


(8) She has to go to her client's office.
(C) She has to attend to something else.
(D) She has to have lunch with her co-workers.

Give It a Try!

Listen to the conve sation and mark


your answer. Cil'~m9

1.

Listen again and fill in t e blanks.


I'

W:

Why is the woman calling?

Mr. Stone, this is Susan White from


the Speedy Medical Center. I am

(A) To make an appointment

that you

(8) To speak with Dr. Johnson

Dr. Johnson

(C) To confirm an appointment


(D) To receive some medical advice
M:

2.

What does the woman ask the man to

You know, if you hadn't called, I


_______
all about it.

do?
(A) Show up to his appointment

I've been so busy lately.

a little

early
(8) Get more medical insurance

W:

Well, we call all of our clients a day


________
.__ . Anyway,

(C) Wait 10 minutes in the waiting area

please

(D) Always arrange his appointments

since

there are some forms that you


__
__ _ . Also, don't forget

day early

3.

Ah, yes, thank you for reminding me.

to
What will the man likely take to his
M:

appointment?
(A) His past medical records
(8) Some insurance documents
(C) His appointment

Okay, I will

with

me. Thanks, and I will see you


tomorrow then.

book

(D) An application form

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Lesson 02

I 29

Advertisements

Key Expressions
Our sales last for -.
Are you looking for -?
Then look no further.
This sale is only available for-.
If you are in the market for -.
All of our products are 30% off the regular price.
If you act now, we will give you a discount up to 25% off the regular price.

Warm-up
Listen to the talk and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE. II!,';"
1. The advertisement

is intended for seniors.

(TO/

FO)

2. The place being advertised is very expensive.

(TO/

FO)

3. The retirement home comes with furniture.

(TO/

FO)

4. There are tennis matches every week.

(TO/

FO)

5. The people living in the place are all very fit.

(TO/

FO)

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks. II!'HIIIB

If you are
we have available
designed to

, and a

facilities like our


pool to help

30

TOEIC Academy

and are planning for your

, come and

here at the Golden Gate Retirement

Home. Our

include

,a

for your convenience. In addition, we also provide


, the lawn bowling area, and the indoor swimming
. Once you visit our place, you will realize what

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Q. What does the speaker mention about the place?

(A) It is a good place for vacation.


(8) It is better than other places.
(C) It is inexpensive.
(D) It has long visiting hours.

Give It a Try!

1.

Listen to the talk and mark your answer.

What kind of business is being


advertised?

Listen again and fill in t e blanks.

on all

Supply Depot is
items this week. We have a

(A) A coffee shop


, and even

(8) A delivery service


(C) A newspaper company

2.

to give you a

What is being offered at half the regular

our store.
____

(A) Copy paper

(C) Photocopying

in
to run off those
you have been thinking

doing. And, of course, _

(8) Weekend newspapers

at 30%

. Also, this week, we are going

(D) A stationery store

price?

of
at a

minimal cost. So, come to Supply Depot

service

(D) A local delivery service

3.

____

When does the business open?

this week, and


___

our big sale.


are from

every day.

(A) At 7 a.m.
(8) At 8 a.m.
(C) At 9 a.m.
(D) At 10 a.m.

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Lesson 02

I 31

, ""'"

'"

_ Lis

ten

i,n.g

F.o,c

Move, Carry, Transport

Key Expressions
move a load of dirt
move the cartons
move some cement
carry a ladder
transport some building materials
guide a cart down the road
push a wheelbarrow

Warm-up

Fill in the blanks and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE.

I.W"

1. The man is

(TO/

FO)

2. The boxes are

(TO/

FO)

3. He is

(TO/FO)

4. The boxes are

(TO/

FO)

5. The man is

(TO/

FO)

32 I TOEIC Academy

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s "~,

"_

Give It a Try!

Listen to four statements about the picture and choose the correct answer.

(A)

l.gumJj

(8)0

(C)O

(0)0

Listen again and take dictation on the answer choices.

I.g

(A)_
(8) ~

~.

(C)
(0)

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.
~

Lesson 03

I 33

Where-Questions
Question & Answer Patterns

"

Where + N
cg. mi.

Dbmllmmm

Where is your work?


Where are the files?

At the corner.
In the downtown area.
Next to the mall.
Near the desk.
On the table.
Over by your desk.

48

Where+V
fi}. ~.

Dbmmmm

Where did John put the report?


Where do you go to work out now?
Where can I take my parents?
Where will the conference be held?
Where should Ron store the goods?
Where have you been over the last couple of days?

In the drawer.
At the gym.
To the new restaurant.
In the lecture hall.

34 I

TOEIC Academy

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Warm-up

Listen and fill in the blanks.

"8k"

1. Where are the copies?

2. Where did you go earlier?


-------

--------------

3. Where should I take John?


on the first floor.
4. Where did you go on the weekend?

5. Where will you be at 10 this morning?

Give It a Try!

Listen to each dialogue and


mark your answer.

l!]'

1.
(A)

Q.

(8)

(C)

Listen again and fill in the blank . ,.

bil

Where is the new

(A)

(8)

(C)
._----------------------------------

2.
(A)

---------------------------------------------------.

Q.

(8)

(C)

Where are
(A)

?
_

(8)
(C) _
-- -

-- - - -- - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- -

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- - .- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .

Lesson 03

I 35

3.
(A)

Q.

(8)

(C)

Where

earlier?

(A)
(8)
(C)

4.
(A)

Q.

(8)

(C)

Where should I

(A)
(8)

(C)

5.
(A)

Q.

(8)

(C)

Where

this afternoon?

(A)
(8)
(C)

36 I

TOEle Academy

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Questions about the Speaker's Occupation

Question Patterns
You are asked about the speaker's occupation /job. In most of the cases, the speaker's occupation/
job is not mentioned directly; instead there are some key words that may give you a hint. Usually
there are more than one cue about the occupation / job, but the cues are just spoken once only;
therefore it is essential that you should try to identify key words that are related to a certain
specific occupation /job.
Who are they?
What is the man's job?
What is the woman's occupation?
Where does the man work?
What does the man do for a living?

Warm-up

6'

Listen to the conversation and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE. "!Fi"IY
1. The interview is about to begin.

(T[]/ FO)

2. The highway construction

(T[] / FO)

is nearly complete.

(T[] / FO)

3. The man wants to know when the woman will be available for
an interview.

4. The woman will not be able to see the interview on television.

(T[] / FO)

5. The woman wants the man to tape the interview for her.

(T[] / FO)

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks.

,.gt.JiiTMI

out of your busy schedule

I'd like to thank you for


about the city's plan to

in the city.

You are welcome. When did you say


Well, it will take

to edit the film, so I think it will

Really? That is terrible. I didn't think it was


scheduled next week. I guess I am going to

. I have an
for

me then.

Q. What most likely is the man's occupation?

(A) Construction
(C) Editor
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worker

(8) Reporter
(0) Politician
Lesson 03

I 37

Give It a Try!

Listen to the conversation and mark


your answer.

1.

Listen again and fill in the blanks.

m'.8

Who most likely are they?

M:

I just

in the paper about


in the city

(A) Journalists
. I'm really

(8) Physicians
there.

(C) Lawyers
(D) Restaurant owners

W:

Really? I am

. I

really want to listen to the talk

2.

Who has been mentioning the study to

have

the woman?

been

lately.

(A) Her patients


M:
(8) Her mother-in-law

Yes, my patients

have been asking

me about it, too. Hey, do you

(C) Her doctor


(D) Her friends

3.

?
W:

All right. My

When will they likely attend the

a visit

conference?

perfect.

are coming for


, so

will be

(A) Today
(8) Friday
(C) Saturday
(D) Sunday

38 I TOEIC Academy

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Office Announcements
Key Expressions
Could I have a moment of your time to -?
May I have your attention, please?
At this time, I'd like to tell you about - .
This is just a reminder that - .
The meeting will take place in -.

Warm-up
Listen to the talk and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE.
1. This announcement

,,@It

is intended for the employees.

(Te/ FO)

2. The meeting will be held on the fifth floor.

(TO/ FO)

3. The conference room on the fifth floor will be repaired.

(TO/ FO)

4. All employees have to attend the conference.

(TO/ FO)

5. The president of the company is making the announcement.

(TO/

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks.

Attention

',~I,mw

o'clock today

. The meeting

on tfle third floor.

because of
It is

to attend;so

FO)

please make sure

Thank you, and we will see you there.

Q. What does the speaker remind the listeners to do?

(A) Have lunch first


(B) Be prompt to the meeting
(C) Help out with the repairs
(D) Bring any important papers

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Lesson 03

I 39

Give It a Try!

Listen again and fill in the blanks.

Listen to the talk and mark your answer.

I-

I-

1.

Where will the meeting take place?

May I have your attention, please? Today's

(A) In the cafeteria

meeting

this

morning

instead

(B) In the executive boardroom


(C) In the conference room

of

(0) In Building A

as was

2.

in the South Building


. Also,

that

What time will the meeting be held?


began in Building A last Friday are

(A) At 11 :00
(B) At 12:00

expected to

(C) At 1 :00

you.

. Thank

(0) At 2:00

3.

When will the construction

finish?

(A) Today
(B) Friday
(C) Wednesday
(0) At the end of the month

40

TOEIC Academy

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Listening

Focus

Walk, Hike, March


Key Expressions
walk on the path
stroll along the path
head toward the archway
hike along the pathway
step away from the bus
approach the door
march in the same direction
move away from the building

Warm-up

Fill in the blanks and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE.

1. They're

2. They're

-~-~--

3. They're
4. They're

5. They're __
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-~

--

(T[]
(TO/

I'mm;u

/ FO)
FO)

(T[]

/ FO)

(T[]

/ FO)

(TO/

FO)
Lesson 04

I 41

Give It a Try!
Listen to four statements about the picture and choose the correct answer . ,~~

(A)

(8)0

(C)O

(0)0

;:

Listen again and take dictation on the answer choices.

"MuIU

(A)
(8)

(C)
(0)

42

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What-Questions
Question & Answer Patterns

"

What+N

What questions were thrown at you?


What kind of a car did you get?
What are your plans for the summer?

The usual kinds.


There were too many to remember.
A sports car.
A compact car.
A fuel-efficient car.
I'm thinking of taking a trip to Europe.
I don't have anything planned yet.

CD

What+V

~'ml].bbD
What is going on with the report?
What did you do over the weekend?
What should I do if Rob doesn't show up?

It's almost finished.


It's being copied right now.
I went to a theater.
I just stayed home.
Start the meeting without him.
Don't worry. He'll show up.

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Lesson 04

I 43

Warm-up

'IH.mw

Listen and fill in the blanks.

1. What changes were made to the schedule?

2. What kind of a printer will you buy?

3. What is your goal for this year?

4. What is happening with the report?

5. What should I do if I get the job offer?

Give It a Try!

Listen to each dialogue and


n ark your answer. I.

1.
(A)

Q.

(8)

(C)

Listen again and fill in the blank .

What
(A)

I':

your new van?


around the city.

(8) I am going to
(C) It's

2.
(A)

Q.

(8)

(C)

What

to the company party?

(A)
(8) Yes,
(C) You should

44

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3.
(A)

Q.

(B)

(C)

4.
(A)

(B)

(C)

from here?

(A)

Q.

What's

(B)

(C)

What are

(A)

(B)

5.
(A)

Q.

(B)

(C)

(C)

What kinds of

._watching?

(A)
(B)
(C)

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_
.

Lesson 04

45

Questions about the Location / Setting of the Conversation

Question Patterns
The questions ask you about the location where the conversation is taking place. You should listen
for a key word that reveals the most probable place where the conversation is taking place, then
read the answer choices and find the choice that best matches the setting/place you have heard
from the conversation.
Where is the conversation taking place?
Where does this conversation take place?
Where are the speakers?
Where most likely are the speakers?
Where are they?
Where could this conversation be heard?

Warm-up
Listen to the conversation and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE.

1.~,.mt1

1. They are waiting to board the plane.

(TO/

FO)

2. The man came to pick up the woman.

(TO/

FO)

3. The woman is eager to talk to her boss.

(TO/

FO)

4. The woman will likely go home in a car.

(TO/

FO)

5. The man will get a ride from the woman.

(TO/ FO)

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks.

.I

That was a

1'/01'"
, and relax.

to go home,

Yes, I am quite tired, too. But you know I feel good because the trip
well. I
all about it on Monday. Anyway, where did
you

Mine is parked on level B. Where is yours?


my car. I am going to

home.

Q. Where most likely are the speakers?

46 I

(A) In a car

(B) At a hotel room

(C) At an airport

(0) In a local bus terminal

TOEle Academy

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Give It a Try!

Listen to the conversation


your answer.

1.

and mark

Listen again and fill in t e blanks.

Where is the conversation taking place?

M:

(A) At a computer store


(8) In a bookstore

Excuse me. Do you

on

computer programming?
W:

Well, we have
you're looking for a
over in

(C) At a theater
(D) In a bank

. If
, they're
near the

front counter.

2.

What is near the front door?


(A) Magazines

M:

Thank you. Could you also tell me if


you have

on that topic?

(8) New computers


(C) New releases

W:

Of course. They're __

(D) A fruit counter

3.

Where most likely will the man go next?


(A) To the front of the store
(8) To take out some money
(C) To check out the computers
(D) To buy a new-release book

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Lesson 04

I 47

General Announcements

Key Expressions
Would the owners of the -?
Please remember that -.
It will be towed away at the owner's expense.
This is also a reminder that -.
The store will be closing in -.
We are open from 9 to 5 from Monday to Friday.
So take advantage of this sale.

Warm-up

6)

Listen to the talk and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE.

'e'"1"

1. This announcement is intended for the shoppers.

(TO/

FO)

2. The store will be closing soon.

(TO/

FO)

3. The blue signs indicate that the cashier is available.

(TO/

FO)

4. The Big Store will open tomorrow at its normal hour.

(TO/FO)

5. The store will be closed on Thursday.

(TO/FO)

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks.

May I have your attention,

'e"""

! The Big Store is

. If you wish to
who are situated
since it is a

for the night

, you must go to any of the 5 open cashiers,


. This is also a reminder that the Big Store
. However, we will

Thank you, and have a good evening.

Q. What is being announced?

(A) The day's sale


(B) The closing of the store
(C) The store's new hours
(0) The upcoming holiday

48 I

TOEle Academy

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Give It a Try!

Listen to the talk and mark your answer.

::

Listen again and fill in t e blanks.


I.

1.

Where most likely is the announcement


taking place?

May I have your attention,


whose license

Would

(A) At a shopping center


(B) At an auto dealership
(C) At a police station

2.

plate is MBO-232 please


immediately? You are parked

(0) At a sporting event

If the vehicle

Why is the minivan mentioned?

it will be

(C) It has been towed away.

,
. Also,
with the license

(A) It is illegally parked.


(B) Its lights are on.

plate REM-343:

Your headlights

Thank you, and have a nice day ..

(0) It was vandalized.


3.

What is the owner of the sports car


asked to do?
(A) Turn off its lights
(B) Move the car
(C) Pay for parking
(0) Park underground

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Lesson 04

I 49

__

_ __ ~_

Listen,ing

Focus_

Build, Construct
Key Expressions
is in progress
is under construction
do some construction

work

is being built
has been placed at the construction

site

build a brick wall

Warm-up

Fill in the blanks and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE.

1.

is being used at the moment.

1.!01Jii1U

(TO/

FO)

(TO/

FO)

3. The house is

(TO/

FO)

4. The workers are

(TO/

FO)

(TO/

FO)

2. The

5. The

50

TOEIC Academy

of the building

of the building is

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~,

Give It a Try!

e Listen to four statements

about the picture and choose the correct answer.

l'101:1tiTMl

(A) []

(8) []

(C) []

(D)CI

49

Listen again and take dictation on the answer choices.

IllOtmJI

(A)
(8)_
(C)

(D)

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Lesson 05

51

How-Questions

Question & Answer Patterns


"

Means and Methods

How are you going to the head office tomorrow?


How do I get to the head office?
How will you get the tickets?

By car.

I'm getting a lift with John.

Try taking Highway 13.

From a friend.

Quantities

How many people are coming to the party?


How much is the book?

Around 50.
Twenty dollars.
I'm not sure.

Durations

How long will it take to get there?

Roughly 2 hours.
Two hours by car.

52

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0)

Frequencies
(ft.

mI-

ntmllmlmm

How often do you come here?

Once a week.
Every other day.
Twice a month.

How soon

~. m-ri1IbJnJJi:amm
How soon can you get the work done?
How quickly do you want this?

Within an hour.

By 5 o'clock today.

As soon as possible.

In an hour.

Warm-up

Listen and fill in the blanks. Ilr{11jj1MI

1. How will you pay for that?

2. How many folders do you need?

3. How long is the meeting?

4. How often does he come in?

5. How quickly can you get this work done?

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Lesson 05

I 53

Give It a Try!

listen to each dialogue and


mark your answer. I.

1.

Listen again and fill in the blanks.

Q.

(A)

(8)

(C)

are you

I.

New York?

(A)
(8)
(C)

2.

Q.

(A)

(8)

(C)

is this

(A)
(8)

.- - - - - - - - -

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _.

3.
(A)

(C)
- - - - - - - -- -- - - - - --- - - -- - -- - - - - -- - - - - - - -- Q.

(8)

(C)

is

- - - - - - - - --

from here?

(A)
(8)
(C)

4.
(A)

Q.

(8)

(C)

do you

(A)
(8)
(C)

------------------------

5.
(A)

-----------

Q.

(8)

(C)

---------------

-----

do you have to

(A)
(8)

(C)

54

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Questions about the Topic of the Conversation

Question Patterns
These questions ask you about the main idea, or topic of the conversation. In general, the topic
of the conversation is mentioned in the beginning of the talk, so you should concentrate on the
first half of the conversation .
What is the conversation

mainly about?

What is the topic of their conversation?


What are they talking about?
What are they discussing?
What is being discussed?

Warm-up
"

Listen to the conversation and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE. Ilt.tJii1MI
1. The weather is very hot today.

(T[] / FO)

2. The man has not seen the woman for a long time.

(T[] / FO)

3. The man has an event to attend this evening.

(T[] / FO)

4. The woman wore too many clothes.

(T[] / FO)

5. The woman forgot to bring a jacket.

(T[] / FO)

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks.

It's been

since we have

I know. I am completely

l,r.'1ijtM!
like this.

. I think I'm going to go home to

and

to
Yeah, but remember to

. I heard it's going to

this

evening.
Really? I'll make sure to

then.

Q. What are they mainly talking about?

(A) Some new clothes they recently bought


(8) How long it has been since they last met
(C) This evening's party
(D) The weather conditions
www.nhantriviet.com

Lesson 05

I 55

Give It a Try!

1.

Listen to the conversation and mark


your answer. ,.

What are they talking about?

Listen again and fill in the blanks.

I.. .
W:

I think
we provided.

(A) A newly released product


(B) The duration of the warranty

M: Yes, I think he was

(C) A customer they helped

because he thought
. He managed

(0) A vehicle the man recently fixed


to
2.

customer most satisfied with?


(A) The low cost of the repair work
(B) The free service they provided
(C) The competitive
products

W: Well, I am glad that we


. You know, it's customers
like that who will continue to come
back to our store.

price of their

(0) The length of the warranty period


3.

to him.

According to the man, what was the

M: Yes, I
. I think it's very
important that we try to

What do the speakers feel makes


customers happy?
(A) The low price
(B) The great service
(C) The free gifts
(0) The store hours

56 I

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Press Conferences
Key Expressions
The top news of the day is - .
A spokesman for the company said that - .
at a press conference
close its doors
out on the market
is ready to hit the market
was announced this morning
Now we go to John who is at - .
I will be back in one hour with more news updates.

Warm-up

Listen to the talk and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE. 'Ir.)j"IU
1. The news report is about a new translation device.

(T[] I FO)

2. The people will likely use this device during an overseas trip.

(T[] I FO)

3. This new gadget takes great pictures.

(T[] I FO)

4. This new device is very difficult to use.

(T[]I

FO)

5. This new device is now being sold at all department stores.

(T[]I

FO)

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks.

A new

that will make traveling much easier is ready to

This new handheld gadget will

in any
with this new gadget.

All you have to do is


then

'I}'."

a main server that

into English. It's as

he picture is
as that.

This revolutionary gadget is expected to

Q. When will the new product become available to customers?

(A) Today

(8) In two weeks

(C) In a month

(D) In six months

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Lesson 05

I 57

Give It a Try!

1.

Listen to the talk and mark your answer.

'.. .

Listen again and fill in the blanks.


I I

was

What is the report mainly about?

The

of the Alex Irvine

(A) A new automobile plant being built

announced this morning. The plant, which

in the city
(8) The shutdown of a factory in the city

employs over 500 people, will finally


after enduring

(C) A newly released sports car


(0) A trend in car sales

2.

According

The

, is the main reason for

to the report, what is the

main reason for the decision being


announced?

, which caused a

the closing, according to a spokesperson


for Alex Irvine. The plant hopes to

(A) The rise of gasoline prices


in the

(8) The lack of machines and


equipment in the plant

near future.

(C) The increase in the use of bicycles


(0) The walkout by the employees

3.

What will Alex Irvine do in the near


future?
(A) Promote its new car
(8) Get rid of its used machines
(C) Hire more employees
(0) Upgrade its equipment

58 I

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-~~

- -

---- -

I
Listening

Focus

Play, Perform, Entertain


Key Expressions
play [make] music together
perform indoors
entertain the audience
playa musical piece
playa piece of music
play the same musical instrument
perform on stage
play in a concert hall

Warm-up

Fill in the blanks and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE. 'lfjmJ

1. They're

(T[]/

FO)

2. The musicians are

(T[]

/ FO)

(T[]

/ FO)

(T[]

/ FO)

(T[]

/ FO)

3. They're
4. The musical instruments are
5. They
www nh;mtriviet.com

Lesson 06

I 59

Give It a Try!
"

Listen to four statements about the picture and choose the correct answer.

(A)

Iitt"

(8)0

(C)O

(D)

49

Listen again and take dictation on the answer choices.

Ilt;1jjl'MI

(A)
(8)

(C)
(D)

60 I

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Why-Questions
Question & Answer Patterns
Why + V

Why did you leave your position?


Why do you walk to work?
Why aren't you eating?
Why has the plan been changed?

I didn't get along with my boss.


I don't have a car.
I'm not very hungry.
Some staff members can't make it today.

o Why+A

Why is the factory so far away?


Why was Lynn not here this morning?
Why are the stores so busy today?

The rent is too expensive in the city.


She went to the dentist.
They're having a sale.

www.nhantriviet.com

Lesson 06

61

Warm-up

Listen and fill in the blanks. ,..,

1. Why didn't you pick up your jacket?

2. Why are you so early today?

3. Why aren't you going to the meeting?

4. Why is the bus so late?


-

Most likely

5. Why aren't the buses here yet?


any minute now.

Give It a Try!
rsten to each dialogue and
nark your answer. I

1.

Listen again and fill in the blanks.

Q.

(A)

(8)

(C)

you

I.

to the meeting?

(A) My car
(8)
(C) No,

--

-------

-- - -

--- - ----------- ------- -

2.
(A)

- - - - - - -- - -

Q.

(8)

(C)

- --

- - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - --

do you think Sarah

to the

meeting?
(A) She had to
(8) Yes,
(C) No,

62

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3.
(A)

is she

Q.

(8)

(C)

(A)

?
on your desk.

(8) She __

elsewhere.

(C)

4.
(A)

(8)

(C)

was the presentation

Q.

(A) The main speaker

(8) Yes,

(C)

5.
(A)

John

Q.

(8)

www.nhantriviet.com

(C)

today?

(A) He
(8) He

(C) Yes,

Lesson 06

I 63

Questions about How an Action Is / Was Done

Question Patterns
These questions ask you about how an action is / was performed in the conversation. To find
the correct answer, read the question carefully before listening to the conversation. Keep in
mind that the correct answer choice may be paraphrased from the original expressions in the
conversation, while the wrong choices often contain some exact words or expressions that you
have heard in the conversation. This is to test whether you understand the conversation as a
whole; therefore, it is important to practice listening to different statements that have the
same meaning.
How did the man find his place?
How did the man find his job?
How will the man get to the meeting?
How will the man receive the report?
How will the woman get the news?

Warm-up
Listen to the conversation and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE. 'It1Jiil'MI
1. Jack got the promotion.

(TO/

FO)

(TO/

FO)

3. The news will be posted in the afternoon.

(TO/

FO)

4. Sarah is being considered for a promotion.

(TO/

FO)

5. Sarah has
, been working hard lately.

(TO/FO)

2. The woman will make the announcement

soon.

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks.

Jack, did you

from the boss

'1t4:G1MI
?

Not yet, but I was told that

will be posted on the

company
That's good. I am wondering if Sarah is
She's been

she deserves.

I know. I am sure that she will

she has done.

Q. How will Jack get the news about his promotion?

64

(A) From his boss

(8) From Sarah

(C) From the company bulletin board

(0) From his assistant

TOEIC Academy

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Give It a Try!

Listen to the conversation


your answer.

1.

I'

and mark

Listen again and fill in t e blanks.

How did the woman find the job?

M:

Congratulations!
you

W:

Well, as you know, I've been


_________
in town and

(A) From her friend Terry


(B) Through a newspaper ad
(C) From an online site
(0) Through an employment

I heard
it?

have been

agency

every day. But, surprisingly,


2.

(A) He set up her computer.


(B) He recommended

M:

a job to her.

(C) He drove her around town.


(0) He got her a job.
3.

I found

What did Terry do for the woman?

When will the woman start her new

Really? I thought you __


~_ Terry.
I was talking to him yesterday, and he
said that he

W:

He did, but it didn't

_ you.
. Anyway,

I start work

position?
(A) Today
(B) Friday
(C) Monday
(0) Tuesday

www.nhantriviet.com

Lesson 06

I 65

Weather Forecasts
Key Expressions
The weekend weather forecast looks -.
The heavy rainfall we have been getting -.
The temperature ranges in -.
The gust of wind from the northwest -.
We will be right back right after-.
The next weather update will -.
Thank you for joining us -.

Warm-up
Listen to the talk and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE. 'I!:n,m.

CD

1. The weekend weather looks bad.

(TO/

FO)

2. The rain has been coming down for a few days.

(TO/

FO)

3. There is an event scheduled at the park this weekend.

(TO/

FO)

4. It will be the city's first flower show.

(TO/

FO)

5. Jeff is a reporter.

(TO/

FO)

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks.

The
getting
the city will be

'11:1'''

forecast looks
is expected to stop

we have been
. This is good news because
at the park this weekend. Now, here is

Jeff with more of

Q. What will the weather most likely be like on Saturday afternoon?

(A) Rainy
(8) Sunny
(C) Snowy

(D) Muggy

66 I

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Give It a Try!

Listen to the talk and mark your answer.

::

Listen again and fill in t e blanks.


I:~

1.

How long has the weather been hot?

The terrible

(A) For one day

getting

we have been
will finally

(8) For two days

. However,

(C) For one week


(0) For two weeks

_______
this afternoon

2.

down?

country. The _

(A) This evening

six degrees here in our city this evening.

(8) Tomorrow

Now, here is Ted with __

(0) Early next week


What will be aired next?
(A) What the weather will be like next
week
(8) Opinions from some citizens
(C) Where to go to cool down a bit
(0) The best places to go in town

WIII/W

in some parts of the

When will the weather probably cool

(C) This Saturday

3.

as high as 37 degrees

nh"ntrivipt (om

______

_ __

__

sits at twenty

_ __ _

_ _

on the streets this evening.

._~_..

~_.__ ..

'. __

-.........-....L

is t e n,i n g .F D,C,U,S'

Road Activities

Key Expressions
Stripes are being painted -.
Lines are being painted -.
lampposts on the side of the road
stand on the road
have been planted along the street
wait to cross the street
parked along the street
pulled up to the curb
parked against the curb
on either side of the road

Warm-up

Fill in the blanks and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE.

"MuiU

1. The road is

(TO/

FO)

2. There are trees

(TO/

FO)

68

TOEIC Academy

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:
;..

3. There are cars

(T[] I FO)

4. There are cars

(T[ll

FO)

(T[ll

FO)

5. The

are crossing the road.

Give It a Try!
"

Listen to four statements about the picture and choose the correct answer.

(A)

1II:t.mtl

(8) []

(C)D

(D) []

CD

Listen again and take dictation on the answer choices.


(A)

11!:tlijTM!

(8)
(C)
(D)

wwwnh;mtrivif't.com

Lesson 07

I 69

Questions with Whose / Which

Question & Answer Patterns


Whose-Questions
t!1.

trI-nbm D~

Whose bag is that?


Whose wallet is on the table?
Whose turn is it?

That's John's.
It belongs to Dave.
Probably Mike's.

Which-Questions

l!l. ~. nbm Gmi~


Which desk is yours?
Which man is your new assistant?
Which room will you use?
Which movie do you want to check out?

The one in the back.


The one with the red tie.
The last one down this aisle.
The one starring Jack London.

70 I

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Warm-up

Listen and fill in the blanks. 11!:!:1jj1iQI

1. Whose report is this?

2. Whose turn is it?

3. Which cup is yours?

4. Which copier is broken?

5. Which one of you came in last?

Give It a Try!

Listen to each dialogue and


mark your answer. I:'

1.
(A)

(8)

(C)

Listen again and fill in the blanks.

Q.

is this?

1'1

(A) No,

(8) Yes,
(C) That

2.
(A)

is it to

Q.

(8)

(C)

(A)
(8)
(C)

n h~ntri\lipt rAm

\I\./\."I\."} _

CA"'son 07

I 71

3.
(A)

is

Q.

(8)

(C)

next to the fence?

(A)
(8)

(C)

4.
(A)

do you

Q.

(8)

(C)

(A)
(8) Yes,

(C)

5.
(A)

of you

Q.

(8)

(C)

this picture?

(A)
(8)
(C)

72

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Questions about the Problem a Speaker Is Having

Question Patterns
These questions ask you to identify the problem a speaker is having or what is wrong in a certain
situation.
What is the problem?
What is the matter?
What is wrong?
What is the man concerned about?

Warm-up
"

Listen to the conversation

and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE.

,.@m.

1. The man will visit his doctor this morning.

(TO/ FO)

2. The man is complaining

(TO/

about the cost of drugs.

FO)

3. The woman has medical insurance.

(TO/ FO)

4. The man will try gargling with salt water.

(TO/

5. The man will go back to see his doctor in a couple of days.

(TO/ FO)

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks.

I went to

this morning for my

for me. I can't believe

FO)

"kO'mw

,and he

some medicine

it is.
recently. If you don't have insurance, it is

I know. The

. By the way, did you try

better just

That always
I did, but it didn't

. Anyway, I have to

Well, take your medicine, and

. That will make you

Q. What is the man's problem?

(A) His throat is hurting him.


(B) He got the wrong medicine.
(C) He forgot to gargle with salt water.
(D) He doesn't have a family doctor.

www.nhantriviet.com

Lesson 07

I 73

Give It a Try!

1.

Listen to the conversation and mark


your answer. ,.

What is the man's problem?

Listen again and fill in the blanks.


I.'

I'm sorry for


morning's

(A) He doesn't like to go to the doctor's

this

meeting,

Mary. I had to

office.
(8) He can't find a good pharmacy.

W:

(C) He has a problem with his ears.


(0) He doesn't like taking medicine.
2.

M:

(0) He went to a meeting.


3.

, Rob.

I did, but it didn't

. Anyway,

I have to

. The

inner part of

(A) He went to pick up some medicine.

(C) He went to get some medical


treatment.

from the

pharmacy

Where did the man go this morning?

(8) He went to see one of his friends.

I thought you

W:

apparently.

Really? You have to


. I have a friend who
, and she says it still
from time to time.

What does Mary mention about her mend?


(A) She is a doctor.
(8) Her ears bother her.
(C) She works at a pharmacy.
(0) Her office is nearby.

74 I

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Traffic Announcements
Key Expressions
Traffic is backed up for miles.
The road is jammed with cars.
Traffic is at a standstill.
The cars are moving at a very slow pace .
Traffic is running smoothly.
An accident involving two vehicles - .
Traffic is flowing again.
Take alternate roads.
Avoid Highway 13 .
The road is blocked.

Warm-up

Listen to the talk and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE.

lelfl.8"ig

1. There were four cars involved in the accident.

(Te/ FO)

2. Main Street has been closed due to road construction.

(TO/ FO)

3. The police have figured out what caused the accident.

(TO/ FO)

4. Some people have gotten hurt very badly.

(TO/ FO)

5. The next update will air in one hour.

(TO/ FO)

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks.

at the intersectio

This is just in. A major

of Main and

. The police, who have just arrived on the

College streets

of the accident. Fortunately,

scene, are busy


been seriously

1m'"

. We will

as we

has

the scene of the

accident.

Q. What caused the traffic jam?

(A) An accident
(B) A stalled vehicle
(C) A roadblock
(D) A police check
www.nhantriviet.com

Lesson 07

I 75

Give It a Try!

Listen to the talk and mark your answer.

Listen again and fill Ir the blanks

'0
1.

What is causing the traffic jams on the


highways?
(A) Construction
(8) Accidents

..:

The road conditions outside


this morning. The snowstorm
night

(0) Stalled cars

2.

most of the streets very


, and

(C) Roadblocks

(A) Leave their houses early

much either. Those of you


who are getting ready for work this morning
should seriously consider

(8) Take public transportation


(C) Clean the snow off their driveways
(0) Put on their winter coats

3.

When will the next traffic news air?


(A) In 30 minutes

on two of

the city's major highways is

What does the speaker advise the


listeners to do?

we had last

today and

. This has

been Rob with the 7 o'clock traffic update.


I'll be back
around the city.

(8) Right after the commercial break


(C) At seven o'clock this evening
(0) Tomorrow morning

76

I TOEle Academy

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-------

- - - --------

-- - -

1
L.

I .

Istenlng

Focus

Around the House

Key Expressions
sit on the porch
parked in the driveway [garage]
trim the lawn
water the plants
work in the garden
relax in the yard
care for the flowers
grow around the house

Warm-up

Fill in the blanks and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE.

I.>','"

l. The man is

(T[]

/ FO)

2. The man is

(T[]

/ FO)

3. He is ready to

(T[]

/ FO)

4. He is

(T[]

/ FO)

5. He is

(T[]/

FO)

IAJIAJIAJ

nh::lntrivipt rom

Lesson 08

177

Give It a Try!
"

Listen to four statements about the picture and choose the correct answer. IlIl'ljmD

(A)

(8)0

(C)O

(D)

Listen again and take dictation on the answer choices. IIIII"I!i


(A)
(8)

(C)
(D)

78 I

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General Questions

Question & Answer Patterns

Is / Are / Was / Were


-

Is there a way to get this done faster?


Was there any mail?
Are you going to take that?

I'm afraid not.


A little.
Yes, I will.

o Does / Do / Did

Do you have any milk in stock?


Did you get the work done?
Do you think we will get there on time?

Sorry, we're out.


No, not yet.
Most likely not.

Has / Have
@'im-LttmiilJJilbm
Have you gone over the report?
Has he been here before?

Yes, twice.
Yes, several times.

www.nhantriviet.com

Lesson 08

I 79

Will / Would

Will you be going to the mall today?


Would you like to take it with you?

No, not today.


Yes, if you don't mind.

Warm-up

Listen and fill in the blanks. 1I'PJii1U

1. Is there any way to do this faster?

2. Was John available today?

3. Did you pick up the newspaper?

4. Have you finished your report?

5. Would you like to come along?

80

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Give It a Try!

Listen to each dialogue and


mark your answer. I

1.
(A)

Q.

(8)

(C)

Listen again and fill in the blanks..

I,

Are you

now?

(A) No,

.'

(8) Yes,

(C)

2.
(A)

Q.

(8)

(C)

3.
(A)

(8)

(C)

Do you

(A) _

Q.

(8)

(C)

Has Peter

yet?

(A)
(8)

(C)

4.
(A)

Q.

(8)

(C)

Will you

(A)

(8)

(C)~

5.
(A)

Q.

(8)

(C)

Would you like to


(A)

?
_

(8)
(C)

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Lesson 08

I 81

Questions about What Is Suggested / Mentioned

Question Patterns
These questions ask you about what is suggested or mentioned by a specific speaker in the
conversation. To get the correct answer, you have to understand exactly what is stated in each
answer choice, then listen to the part that the specific speaker says in the conversation.
What does the woman suggest?
What does the woman suggest the man do?
What does the woman recommend?
What does the woman mention?
What does the woman say?

Warm-up
Listen to the conversation and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE.

'h!iJ"ID

1. The sales have not been good.

(TO/

FO)

2. They will hire more sales reps.

(TO/

FO)

3. The woman believes hiring more sales staff will increase their revenue.

(TO/

FO)

4. The man suggests having a meeting.

(TO/FO)

5. They will most likely have a meeting next week.

(TO/

FO)

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks. 'Ilt.mJl

Our sales

lately. We should

Actually, what we really need is to


I

hiring more salespeople will

Yes, you may be right. Why don't we

this issue further?

. I'll set something up for

Q. What does the woman suggest?

(A) Hiring more employees


(8) Opening more retail stores
(C) Providing training to the workers
(0) Visiting a client together next Monday

82 I

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Give It a Try!

Listen to the conversation


your answer.

1.

and mark

I;

What does the man suggest he will do?

Listen again and fill in t

W:

David, did you make _


yet?

(A) Make the copies


(8) Get someone else to do the job

blanks.

(C) Go to lunch with the woman

M:

Sorry, Ms. Lewis, but I had to __


____ , so I haven't had
_

(D) Ask John to work on the report

_ __

yet. Tell you what... I'll __

it if it's
2.

When will the woman meet her client?


(A) Right now

W:

Yes, could you do that for me? I need


them for a

(8) This morning


(C) At lunch
(D) In the afternoon
3.

M:

Okay, 1'11

to you before lunch.

What will the man most likely do next?


(A) Meet with his client
(8) Go to lunch
(C) Talk to John
(D) Make the copies

www.nhantriviet.com

Lesson 08

I 83

Radio Broadcasts
Key Expressions
Welcome to this week's edition of - .
We have a guest here - .
We will be talking to - .
He is here to tell us about - .
He recently won the -.
Please welcome -.

Warm-up
"

CD

Listen to the talk and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE.

ImtJjj1Ml

1. Dr. William Larson is the host of the show.

(TO/

FO)

2. Mr. Larson is currently working on a book.

(TO/

FO)

3. Dr. Larson will soon head a research department.

(TO/

FO)

4. Dr. Larson was recently awarded a prize.

(TO/FO)

5. Dr. William Larson will come on the show next.

(TO/

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks.

We

Dr. William Larson

FO)

lIulijl'Ml

in the studio today. He is here

, The Mountain

Gorillas, which deals with the subject of how

of human civilization is

their

. Dr. Larson is also

of the Wildlife Preservationist Group at the University of Alberta.


He was

their most

, the Lantern Prize. Would everyone

, Dr. William Larson?

Q. What is the purpose of the talk?

(A) To alert the public about the dangers of gorillas becoming extinct
(8) To ask for help in saving the mountain gorillas
(C) To introduce a guest on a talk show
(D) To invite people to a speech given at the University of Alberta

84 I

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Give It a Try!

1.

Listen to the talk and mark your answer.

Listen again and fill in

e blanks.

to

Who is Dr. Lulu?

It is my honor to

(A) A physician

everyone here on Viewer's Cable Network.

(8) A television anchor

Dr. Jane Lulu is

and

(C) An economist
_____

(D) A company executive

_____
2.

. Today, Dr. Jane Lulu

When did Dr. Lulu leave the university?


around the world

(A) One month ago

3.

at Langley University

(8) One year ago

and has recently

on how

(C) 20 days ago

television viewers perceive advertisements.

(D) Today

She is going to

What will Dr. Lulu discuss on the show?

here

(A) Her recent book

________

for us
. Now, would everyone
for Dr. Jane Lulu?

(8) Sales techniques


(C) Her latest study
(D) Company policies

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Lesson 08

I 85

.'

. , ~.

,
~.o....-"~

,..~_~_. __

AJ.-.. ...~~~_~~L,iIS

t.ein1i1njg . F....o

C.UIS.'-'"

City Port / The Shore

Key Expressions
docked at the city port
float on the water
overlook the water
along the shore
along the water's edge
next to the dock
link the boats together
tied along the water's edge
walk along the shore
The water is very calm.
row a boat
stand up on the boat

Warm-up

86

Fill in the blanks and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE. 1I,IIjiTD

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..-----.......
-'-_

1. The boat is

(T[J/ FO)

2. One of the boats is

(T[] / FO)

3. The rope has

(T[] / FO)

4. The boat is

(T[] / FO)

5. One boat is

(T[]/ FO)

Give It a Try!

Listen to four statements about the picture and choose the correct answer.

"UiNN!

(A) []

(B) []

(C) []

(D) []

Listen again and take dictation on the answer choices . !lID


(A)
(B)

(C)
(D)

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Lesson 09

I 87

Preference Questions

Question & Answer Patterns


Preferences for items (N)
rfl' !m].

DbEWmm

Would you like some juice or water?


Will you stay or go?

Either is okay with me.


Neither. I'd like some coffee instead.
I'm going to stay.

Preferences for time


(!}. m'lmm1

m:m~

Do you want to eat now or later?


Is the seminar today or tomorrow?
Should we get together now or later?
Can you do this today or tomorrow?
Are we going to discuss it today or next week?

I'm hungry right now.


I think it's tomorrow.
Let's meet later.
I will take care of it today.
Let's get together this afternoon.

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Preferences for actions (I) (V)


CO' mli-

bbiii'm

Do you want to do it now or later?


Are you driving or getting a lift?
Have you heard from Jim, or are you still waiting for his call?

I'd rather take care of it right now.


Actually, I'm thinking of taking the bus.
I talked to him this morning.

Preferences for actions (II)


-

Can we go now, or do we have to wait for Paul?


Should I take care of it, or will you do it?
Have you made the copies, or do you still have to do that?

I am in the middle of doing something right now.


We should waitJor Paul.
I'll do it later.
.
I have not had the time to make the copies yet.

Warm-up

Listen and fill in the blanks. IIf."

1. Will you rent it or buy it?

2. Do you want to stay in or go out?

3. Should we get a new copier or fix the one we have?


->

It would be

in the long run.

4. Are you going home now or later?

5. Have you sent the letter, or do you want me to send it?

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rnm

Give It a Try!
Isten to each dialogue and

Listen again and fill in the blan s

ark your answer.

1.
(A)

Q.

(B)

(C)

Would you like to


(A)
(B)
(C)

2.
(A)

Q.

(B)

(C)

Is the meeting
(A)

this week's sales.

(B) Sure,
(C) I believe

3.
(A)

Q.

(B)

(C)

Can you

, or are you

(A)

right now.

(B) Yes,
(C)

4.
(A)

Q.

(B)

(C)

Did you

(A)

not a good time to meet.

or in

?
last week.

(B) Sorry,
(C)

5.
(A)

Q.

(B)

(C)

Have you
(A)

, or are you

an appointment.

(B) I think

(C)

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Questions about What the Speaker Is Doing / Will Do

Question Patterns
You are asked about what the speaker is doing or will do. If the question asks what the speaker
will do next, you probably have to listen to the last thing he or she says in the conversation.
What will the man do?
What is the man doing?
What will the man do next?

Warm-up
"

Listen to the conversation and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE . "
1. The man is looking for a pen.

(TO/ FO)

2. The woman is a receptionist.

(T[]/ FO)

3. The woman is helping the man fill out a form.

(T[]/ FO)

4. There are usually a lot of pens on the desk.

(T[]/ FO)

5. The forms are kept at the reception desk.

(T[]/ FO)

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks.

If{'fi'il'MI

Do you have

I'm sorry, Steve, but I only have this one. Why don't you

Rachel,

?
Okay, I'll

. I need to

, but I can't

a blue

pen anywhere.
We usually

on the desk here. I guess

forms

today.

Q. What will Steve do next?

(A) Go to the reception desk


(B) Fill out a form
(C) Buy a pen
(D) Go back to his office

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Lesson 09

I 91

Give It a Try!

Listen to the conversation and mark

Listen again and fill in the blanks.

your answer.

1.

(A) Getting a checkup

W: Hello, Dr. Skelly's office.


?

(B) Buying an item

M:

What is the man doing?

Hi. I was wondering

(C) Meeting with a client


(D) Booking an appointment
2.

W: Of course.

Let me see ... We have


would you

What will the man do on Friday at

lunchtime?
(A) Meet with the woman

if I could

this Friday for a

M:

I have a

(B) See a client

won't

(C) Get his teeth examined

and

be back until after 2. I guess


come in at 4 then.

(D) Check out a new restaurant


3.

When will the man see Dr. Skelly?


(A) Today at 2
(B) Today at 4
(C) Friday at 2
(D) Friday at 4

92 I TOEIC Academy

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Lectures and Presentations


Key Expressions
Welcome, everyone, to the meeting of -.
The first thing on our agenda this morning is -.
The speech will be about -.
We will then break off for lunch at - .
And lastly, -.

Warm-up

Listen to the talk and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE.

IfMti1M1

1. Sarah Long is a computer programmer.

(T[]/ FO)

2. Sarah has been with the company for 10 years.

(T[] / FO)

3. Sarah can speak two languages very well.

(T[] / FO)

4. Sarah is from France.

(TO/ FO)

5. Sarah will most likely work with French clients in the future.

(T[] / FO)

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks.

IfJI!jjmiI

I'd like to introduce a very

who will be
starting next Monday. Sarah Long, who has over

, is going to be a great help in


Sarah is also

,so she can

very fluently. As you know,


as well.

our company has many French clients, so she is


Would everyone please

here?

Q. What is the purpose of the speech?

(A) To announce a new software program


(8) To let everyone know of Sarah's promotion
(C) To introduce a new employee
(0) To notify people about the language class

wwwnhilntriviptrom

I ",,:;,:;on Oq

I 93

Give It a Try!
L, ten to the talk and mark your answer.

1.

Who most likely is listening to the


speech?

Listen again and fill in he

I'd like to welcome

anks.

each one of you this

evening. This night is

(A) Business clients


(B) Company employees

2.

(C) Special guests

And I'd like to mention

(0) Newspaper journalists

be standing here

What is the special occasion?

sitting in the audience. The first thing

(A) The retirement party of an employee


(B) A company anniversary
(C) The launching of a company
product
(0) An awards night for special
employees
3.

because it marks
that I would not
all of you

is

in

the upcoming year. There have been


our company is taking.
Here and now, I'd like to
Now, is everyone ready?

What will the speaker talk about I}ext?


(A) The new year's plan
(B) Last year's achievements
(C) A rumor about the president
(0) The newest employees

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Presentations / Lectures

Key Expressions
give a speech
give a talk
give a lecture
make a presentation
address the audience
deliver a speech
convey a message

Warm-up

Fill in the blanks and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE.

't.jliifMl

1. A man is

(T[] / FO)

2. One man is

(T[] / FO)

3. The

are seated in the chairs.

(T [] / FO)

4. The people are

(T[]/ FO)

5. The people in the" audience are

(T[] / FO)

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Lesson 10

I 95

Give It a Try!
"

Listen to four statements about the picture and choose the correct answer.

(A)

'pi:mJ1

(8)0

(C)O

(D)

::

Listen again and take dictation on the answer choices. 'Pi'mJ!


(A)
(8)

(C)
(D)

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Suggestions / Requests

Question & Answer Patterns


"

Suggestions

Why don't we check out the mall?


How about watching a movie today?
Let's go for a drive today.

I'm sorry, but I can't today.


Sure, what do you want to see?
Okay, but where do you want to go?

6)

Requests

Could you give me a hand with these boxes?


Would you mind looking at this for me?
Do you happen to have an extra pen handy?

Of course. Give me a second.


Okay, I'll take a look later.
Sorry, this is the only one I have.

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Lesson 10

I 97

Warm-up

Listen and fill in the blanks.'i!'"

1. Why don't we talk about the project later?


-> All right.
2. How about meeting in the cafeteria?

3. Let's talk about it over lunch.


-> Sure,
4. Could you lend me your notebook?
->

I'm sorry, but

5. Would you mind taking this over there?


-> Sure,

Give It a Try!

Listen to each dialogue and

Listen again and fill in the blanks.

mark your answer.

1.

we

Q.

(A)O

(B)O

across the

street?

(c)O

(A) Because
(B)
(C) Sure,
------

----

--

- - --

-----

--

--------

2.
(A)

-- - _.

--

-- - - - -- - - -- - -- - - - - --

Q.

(B)

(C)

--

--

- - - -- - - - -- - - -

--

meeting

- - - - - - - - --

(A)
(B)

sounds all right with me.

(C)
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _. -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

98

I TOEIC Academy

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --

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3.
(A)

Q.

(8)

(C)

Could you
(A)

while I'm away?


_

(8) No,

4.
(A)

Q.

(8)

(C)

(C) Sure,

Will you

~ _ ___

for me?

(A) Okay,
(8)
(C) No,

5.
(A)

_______

Q.

(8)

(C)

this tomorrow.

(A)
(8)

(C)----------------

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Lesson 10

I 99

Questions about Places / Locations

Question Patterns
These questions ask you to identify the location of the event or the person mentioned in the
conversation. It is important that you should read the question first to decide what to focus
on due to the numerous places/locations that may be heard during the conversation.
Where is the man going?
Where would the man like to live?
Where did the speakers meet?
Where will the man travel next?
Where will the meeting be held?

Warm-up
Listen to the conversation and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE. lacUiIlU
1. The woman grew up in Detroit.

(TO/

2. The man moved to Detroit a year ago.

(TO/FO)

3. They both lived in Toronto at one time.

(TO/FO)

4. The woman moved to Chicago when she was 17.

(TO/

FO)

5. The man has fond memories of living in Toronto.

(TO/

FO)

FO)

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks. II\~"

Did you
No, I
Really? I was

in Detroit?
Toronto but

Buffalo. I only
, but my parents

years old.

Where in Toronto did you live?


I lived in the east end, but I don't really

Toronto because I

moved when I was only two years old.

Q. Where did the man spend his childhood?

100 I

(A) Toronto

(B) Detroit

(C) Buffalo

(D) Chicago

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Give It a Try!
:

Listen again and fill in t e blanks.

your answer.

1.

Where is Bill going to have lunch today?

W:

Bill, _ _ _
can

M:

I'd like to, but I have to

(A) At the cafeteria


(B) At a restaurant

2.

W:

All right. I guess I'll

_
_

Who will the woman have lunch with

then. Maybe we can go together

today?

tomorrow.

(A) Bill

M:

Tomorrow sounds fine. I have to

(B) Susan
(C) A client
(0) John
3.

, and we
today.

I'm just going to

(C) At his office


(0) At a sandwich shop

my office __

What will the man do tomorrow

, but I should
be back in the office by 12. Hey, why
don't we __
He was really

,___

as well?
to the

restaurant.

morning?
(A) Reserve a table at the restaurant
(B) Work on his report
(C) Meet with a client
(0) Go to the woman's office

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Lesson 10

I 101

Announcements

Key Expressions
I have asked you here today to tell you about -.
Would everyone gather here -.
I have some great news to tell all of you.
As you know -.
The board of directors made a decision to -.
Mr. Keller is up for a promotion this year.
We are planning a surprise party for-.
Please keep this in low profile.

Warm-up
Listen to the talk and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE.

IpfJii1MI

1. The speaker is planning a surprise party.

(TO/

FO)

2. Mr. Keller is a member of the board of directors.

(TO/

FO)

3. The news will be told at the surprise party.

(TO/

FO)

4. The speaker will not attend the party.

(TO/FO)

5. The party will be held this Friday.

(TO/

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks.

I've asked you here this morning to


you may have already heard, Mr. Keller is
directors

FO)

Ipl:"
for Mr. Keller. As
this year. The board of

, and Mr. Keller will

we

are planning for him. Would everyone please

until this Friday? I really

want him to be surprised.

Q. What is the purpose of the talk?

(A) To invite the staff members to a party


(8) To ask some people to help out
(C) To announce a get-together

for a co-worker

(0) To plan a retirement party for Mr. Keller

102

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Give It a Try!

1.

Listen to the talk and mark your answer.

Who is the intended audience of this

Listen again and fill in t e blanks.

.. .

We are proud to say that we've

talk?

to date. This

(A) Supervisors

morning, we

, so

(B) Safety inspectors


I'd like to stress the importance of

. (0) Insurance agents


2.

. First,

we'd like you to

(C) Plant employees

. The goggles

Why is the speaker mentioning the


safety record?

are

(A) They've had an accident.

please pick up

(B) Some new equipment has been set up.

_'

Second,
in

front of me, and spend some time

(C) The safety gear is being ignored.


(0) A safety inspector is coming today.
3.

What safety equipment

is used at the

factory?
(A) Hard hats
(B) Steel-toed boots
(C) Glasses
(0) Bright clothing

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Lesson 10

I 103

Listening_Focus

Vacancies
Key Expressions
unoccupied at the moment
is available right now
not being used now
not in use at the moment
is empty at the moment
is vacant right now

Warm-up

Fill in the blanks and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE.

It'"

l. The people are

(TO/

FO)

2. Some tourists are

(TO/

FO)

3. The grassy area is

(TO/

FO)

4. The benches are

(TO/

FO)

5. There are seats

(TO/

FO)

104

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Give It a Try!
Listen to four statements about the picture and choose the correct answer.

(A)

IUJj'iT'NI

(8)0

(C)O

(D)

Listen again and take dictation on the answer choices. Itg;mgl


(A)
(8)
(C)
(D)

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Lesson 11

I 105

Tag Questions

Question & Answer Patterns


Affirmative Stems, Negative Tags

This is John's desk, isn't it?


We're getting closer, aren't we?
Our new fax machine is here, isn't it?
You do like her, don't you?
The boxes are here, aren't they?
You've checked out the store, haven't you?

No, that belongs to Susan.


Yes, we're almost there.
No, not yet.
Yes, very much.
Yes, they're in the back.
Yes, this morning.

Negative Stems, Affirmative Tags

This is not yours, is it?


Dave never pays for anything, does he?
You're not coming to work tomorrow, are you?
You didn't happen to find this here, did you?
You wouldn't have any extra tickets, would you?
You haven't looked over the report, have you?

No, that's Rick's.


No, he's always broke.
No, I'm staying home.
No, in the next room.
Sorry, these are the only ones.
In fact, I did.

106

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Warm-up

1~~1jj1i9I

Listen and fill in the blanks.

1. This is your report, isn't it?

2. You're due up next, aren't you?


--->

3. You do want a day off next week, don't you?


--->

4. You didn't drive to work, did you?


--->

5. You haven't read this book, have you?

Give It a Try!

Listen to each dialogue and

Listen again and fill in the blank

mark your answer.

Q.

1.
(A)

(B)

(C)

You're

, aren't you?

(A)
(B)
(C)

._----------------------------------

Q.

2.
(A)

--------------------------------------------------_.

(B)

(C)

Mr. Chow

, isn't he?

(A)
(B)

(C)

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Lesson 11

I 107

3.
(A)

Q.

(8)

(C)

You

like this one, don't you?

(A)
(8)

(C)

4.
(A)

Q.

(8)

(C)

The road

, won't it?

(A)
(8)

(C)

5.
(A)

Q.

(8)

(C)

You

yet, have you?

(A)
(8)

(C)

108

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Question Patterns
These questions ask you to find out information about the people that various actions in the
conversation refer to. Since many different names are heard in the conversation, you have to
read the question first to decide which one you should concentrate on to answer the question .
Who is the man speaking to?
Who got promoted?
Who is going to leave the company?
Who is going to call the restaurant?
Who is going to attend the workshop?
Who is waiting in the reception area?

Warm-up
"

CD

Listen to the conversation

and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE. 'GtJiiI09!

1. Tony works at the New Jersey office.

(T[] / FO)

2. Mr. Brown is Ms. Shaw's assistant.

(T[] / FO)

3. Ms. Shaw is planning to leave the company.

(T[] / FO)

4. Ken will take over the vacant position.

(T[] / FO)

5. Ken has a lot of work experience.

(T[] / FO)

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks. 'GI:1'jjl'!I

in the reception area.

Tony, there is a
Ah,

Mr. Brown. He is

she

of the month.
Ken was going to

Really? I thought
Well, he was considered,

Ms. Shaw's position when

but

that he

just

yet.

Q. Who is waiting for Tony?

(A) A client
(B) The receptionist
(C) A job candidate
(D) The assistant manager

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Lesson 11

I 109

Give It a Try!

Listen to the conversation and mark


'our answer.

1.

.'

What did the woman do this morning?

M:

W:

(C) She attended a meeting with Mr.

(A) The sales manager

No, I was

for the

I was just going to

the

travel agency right now.

(0) She made a big sale.


Who will pick up the flight tickets?

for

Sophia, have you

sales manager this morning. However,

Wong.

2.

next Monday yet?

(A) She picked up the plane tickets.


(8) She did some work for a co-worker.

Listen again and fill in the blanks

M.

because

In that case, you


Karen says she can

with

a travel agency she knows.


(8) Sophia
(C) Karen
(0) Mr. Wong

W: Oh, that's good news. I wonder if she


can
I have to go there to meet Mr. Wong.

3.

When does the woman have to go to


Hong Kong?
(A) This week
(8) Next week
(C) Next month
(0) Next year

110 I TOEle Academy

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Explanations

Key Expressions
I'm going to explain about - .
The first thing you have to do is -.
Secondly, please - .
And, lastly, - .
And don't forget to - .
If you have any questions, please -.
Are there any questions?

Warm-up

Listen to the talk and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE.

IfUGW'

1. Mr. Lee is visiting for the first time.

(T[] / FD)

2. The listener is asked to fill in all the blank lines.

(T[] / FD)

3. The listener has health insurance.

(T[] / FD)

4. Mr. Lee is advised to talk to a nurse if he has a question.

(T[] / FD)

5. Mr. Lee will see the doctor next.

(T[] / FD)

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks. IlOtmJI

our office, Mr. Lee, you are going to

Now, since this is

and the back section of the

. Please
form if you have

. If you are

here. They will be glad to

. When you are

, please ask any of the nurses


, return the form to me,

and I will

Q. What is the listener asked to do?

(A) Wait in the reception area


(B) Provide some information
(C) Go back to his office
(D) Call his insurance company

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Lesson 11

I 111

Give It a Try!
:

1.

Listen again and fill in the blanks

What will Mr. King do first today?

You have a very busy day today, Mr. King.

(A) Have lunch

At ten o'clock this morning, you are

(B) See Mr. Santos

at the

(C) Visit the Sales Department


(D) Give a talk

to

sales meeting

to the sales representatives.

2.

Where will the sales meeting take

at

place?

Then, at 12, you will be

(A) At the conference room

the company cafeteria. At 1 o'clock, Mr.

(B) At the head office

Santos is coming to see you about the

(C) In the cafeteria

Leeman project. Then, at three o'clock,

(D) In the general manager's office


you are

3.

Who will Mr. King have lunch with?

to meet with

the board of directors.

(A) Mr. Santos


(B) The sales manager
(C) The general manager
(D) Mr. Lee

1 12 I

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I
.

I.

.
L Istenln9

Focus

Exhibitions
Key Expressions
is on display
is arranged
is stacked
is filled with
is stocked with
is being shown to
is being showcased

Warm-up

Fill in the blanks and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE. 1I0000"I!d

on display.

1. There is an

(TD/FD)

2. The boy is

(T[]I FD)

3. There are fruits

(T[]

4.

5. Some fruits are

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is

I FD)

the baskets.

(TO/

FO)

on the scale.

(TO/

FD)

Lesson 12

I 11 3

Give It a Try!
Listen to four statements about the picture and choose the correct answer.

(A)

(B)

1I0000wg

(C)O

(0)0

Listen again and take dictation on the answer choices.

1IOtIi1m!I

(A)
(B)

(C)
(0)

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Negative Questions and Statements


Question & Answer Patterns

"

Negative Questions

Aren't we going to the theater today?


Weren't you studying earlier?
Wasn't the seminar today?
Doesn't Peter know you?
Didn't we take care of the problem yet?
Don't you want to eat in today?
Hasn't Paul arrived yet?
Haven't the parcels arrived yet?
Won't you be going home soon?
Wouldn't you prefer Chinese today?

Yes, right after work.


No, I just came.
Yes, but it got canceled.
No, we've never met.
John is looking at it now.
Yes, let's order something to eat.
No, not yet.
It got here five minutes ago.
No, I have too much work left.
Yes, that will be fine.

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Lesson 12

I 115

Statements

I wonder if it's okay to park there.


We have to pick up John now.
Oh, so you decided to come after all.
The boss is waiting for you.

I'm sure it's okay.


Okay, let's take off.
Yes, my work finished earlier than I had expected.
Oh? I wonder what he wants.

Warm-up

Listen and fill in the blanks.

'101:1i'j1Nl

1. Aren't we taking the car?


-->

2. Weren't you late today?


-->

3. Doesn't Paul drive to work?


-->

4. Hasn't Mary arrived yet?


-->

5. That cake looks delicious.


-->

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Give It a Try!

Listen to each dialogue and


mark your answer.

1.
(A)

Listen again and fill in the blanks.

we

Q.

(B)

(C)

.1

'.

this week?

(A)

(B)
(C)

2.
(A)

Ms. Brown

Q.

(B)

(C)

anymore?

(A)
(B)

(C)

3.
(A)

(B)

(C)

__

__ you

Q.

(A)
(B)

yet?

_
_

(C)_

4.
(A)

Q.

(B)

(C)

That
(A)
(B)
(C)

5.
(A)

Q.

(B)

(C)

movie.

I've

_
_
_

several times already.

(A)

(B)
(C)

Detail Questions

Question Patterns
These questions ask you about the details of a speaker's words or actions. It is important to
identify who is speaking and follow the flow of the conversation to get the correct answer.
What does the man want to do?
What does the woman want to purchase?
What does Ralph say about the product?
What does the man mention about his new job?

Warm-up
Listen to the conversation and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE.

".'1"

1. The woman is a computer technician.

(TO/

FO)

2. The man is used to the new program.

(TO/

FO)

3. The woman will teach the man how to use the new program.

(TO/

FO)

4. They will talk over lunch today.

(TO/

FO)

5. The man will likely meet the woman at two o'clock.

(TO/

FO)

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks.

""'WI

on your computer?

Well, I realize that it is


Don't worry. I will
Yes, I have

, but I am so

It is supposed to

the old program.

later today. Are you free after lunch?


at one, so I should be

Q. What does the man say about the new program?

(A) It is very easy to use.


(8) It is much quicker.
(C) It is very expensive.
(D) It is not working properly.

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Give It a Try!

Listen to the conversation


your answer.

and mark

Listen again and fill in t e blanks.

1. What are they talking about?

W:

What do you think we should


? The weather is

(A) A purchase they recently made

getting cold these days, and I have

(8) What to get for someone they know

not seen him wearing any gloves.

(C) How to improve their golf game


(0) Where to go on vacation later this year

M:

He's already __
his birthday.

2.

What recently happened to Ron?


(A) He got promoted.

on

Let's go and see if we

can find something


W:

Actually, let's go to

(8) He changed jobs.

for him. He said he will be doing a lot

(C) He took on a new sport.

of that this year.

(0) He lost a pair of gloves.


3.

' I

What will they probably buy for Ron?

Okay, that sounds perfect. And I want


that's on sale
to

(A) A pair of gloves

there.

M:

(8) A new golf club


(C) A sweater
(0) A set of balls

IAIIMIAI

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rom

Lesson 12

I 11 9

Tour-guide Instructions

Key Expressions
I will be your tour guide.
Welcome aboard Flight 707.
This is your captain speaking.
The time now is-.
We have just departed from -.
We will make 3 stops along the way.
The trip is expected to take -.
We are being delayed due to -.
Please stay in your seats.
I will keep you updated on any new happenings -.

Warm-up
Listen to the talk and mark if the statements are TRUE or FALSE .

'''''"IB

1. The talk is intended for travelers.

(TO/

FO)

2. The snowstorm is expected to stop in a while.

(TO/

FO)

3. The airport employees are now working hard to clear the runways.

(TO/

FO)

4. All the flights are being delayed.

(TO/

FO)

5. The listeners are asked to get refunds on their tickets.

(TO/

FO)

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in the blanks.

May I have your attention,

to

,'{.Jjj1'MI

! As you can see outside, the snow has started

, and our

At the moment, all flights will


. We will

is now working hard to


, but if this

, there

of any changes.

Q. What does the speaker say he will do?

(A) Clear the snow


(8) Talk to the ground crew
(C) Keep the listeners updated
(0) Give refunds for the tickets
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Give It a Try!

Listen to the talk and mark your answer.

Listen again and fill in t e blanks.

.:

1.

Who is giving the talk?

I hope you all

(A) A hotel clerk

you must all be

(8) A tour guide

. I know that
, but we have

a full day planned for you. First, you will

(C) A waiter
__

(D) A bus driver

and freshen up a little. Then,

at 10 o'clock, we will all meet down at


2.

Where are they?


(A) In a hotel lobby
(8) In a restaurant

the hotel lobby and


beachside. Around twelve o'clock,

(C) On a bus

3.

the
we will

restaurant. On the

(D) In an airport

menu this afternoon is lobster. After lunch,

What will the listeners do first?

we will

(A) Check in to the hotel

seashore. There are many fun things to

(8) Drive to the beachside

__

by the

see and buy there. Now, we will be

(C) Have lunch at a seafood restaurant


. Would all of you

(D) Walk around the market


____
___

until

? Thank you.

Reading
Comprehension

Sentence Structure

Reading

Focus

Basic Parts of Speech


(1)

Nouns: refer to names of people, things, places or concepts


Flowers

can be a good present.

Roy is a reliable accountant.


We are supposed
(2)

to meet at the airport.

Pronouns: substitute for nouns that are previously introduced


Tom is an engineer. He (=Tom) wants to study computers,

(3)

too.

Verbs: describe actions, experience or state of a subject


Julie runs every morning.
He is a smart and diligent student.

(4)

Adjectives: modify nouns


She likes cute animals.
The flowers are very beautiful.

(5)

Adverbs: modify verbs, adjectives, other adverbs, prepositional phrases or a whole


sentence
His team did the work carefully.
Leslie is a very diligent
Bradley reviewed
Unfortunately,

(6)

person.

his contract

extremely

cautiously.

Irene didn't get the award.

Prepositions: precede nouns to show place, time, direction etc.


John is staying in his office right now.
You may send your resume by fax.
Cheese is made from milk.

(7)

Conjunctions: join parts of a sentence


She is Qretty and friendly.
I can't gQ because

(8)

it is raining.

Articles: indicate nouns and specify their application


The dog is running with a cat.

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,om

Basic Sentence Patterns


(1)
,..

Pattern 1 (5 + V)

_-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

: Typical verbs: arrive, rise, exist, appear, happen, take place, expire, e erge
I

---------------------------------------------------------------_._--~--------_._,
The dog runs .
He studied very hard .
Last year's sales rose dramatically .
Tim arrived at the conference later than the other managers.

(2)

Pattern 2 (5 + V + Complement)

,._------------------------------------------------------------------------------~

: Typical verbs: be, become, get, stay, remain

,------------------------------------------------------------------------------_.'
I am so happy .
Tom became a dentist.
The weather is getting cold these days .
Please remain seated until we stop completely.
(3)

Pattern 3 (5 + V + 0)

,._-------------.-------------------------------------------~----_._-------------,

: Typical verbs: like, raise


,-----------------------------------------------------------------------------_._,
I

I love flowers and plants .


The company raised their salaries.
(4)

Pattern 4 (5 + V + Indirect Object + Direct Object)

,_._-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

: Typical verbs: give, make, bring, buy, offer, send, ask


I

~-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

...'

Can you give me your e-mail address?


The firm offered Jim a good position .
We bought her a new laptop computer .
She asked me my name.

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Lesson 01

I 125

(5) Pattern 5 (5 + V + 0 + Object Complement)

_ .._---------------------~-----.--------

.------------------.-

: Typical verbs: keep, make, have, let, get, consider, regard


I

...... _.

.... --

Please let me have your account information.


We consider Tracy the most successful web designer.
Can you have the jacket washed?
The manager had all the employees work overtime.

1. Please (submit / submission) your vacation request form to your boss.


2. A new manager was hired for the railway (constructive / construction).
3.

Billy usually (goes / is) to work by subway but sometime he drives.

4.

The computer learning device (is / likes) modern and effective.

5. (Man / The man) standing at the bus stop is my co-worker.


6. We decided to go to the (exhibition / exhibit) of Roman paintings.
7.

My friend George studied hard and (became / appeared) a lawyer.

8. They (presented / presentation) the report on international market trends at the meeting.
9. A dictionary may be a wonderful (gift / good) if you are studying a foreign language.
10. You have to get the manager's (approve / approval) before going on a business trip.

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Reading

Comprehension

Incomplete Sentences

Questions 1-10 Choose the word that best completes each sentence.
1.

Most __

have agreed on the new overtime policy.

(A) directors
2.

__

(8) directions

, Christopher received full compensation

(A) Luck
3.

(8) Lucks

A small accident __
(A) became

4.

(A) success
6.

7.

The report __
(A) corresponds

9.

(C) offered

(8) succeed

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(0) cooperatively

(C) successful

(0) successfully

didn't get a bonus this year.

(8) this

(C) she

(0) they

it is getting cold outside.

(8) and

(C) but

(0) or

each individual's work performance.


(8) expects

(8) contribute

10. The suitcases are guaranteed to __


(A) retain

(0) considered

during the holiday season.

(C) cooperation

(C) prepares

Upgrading the system will eventually __


(A) increase

(0) Luckily

after completing several projects.

We should stay home __


(A) because

8.

(8) cooperative

Greta complained that __


(A) it

for the tuition for his graduate program.

while driving to work this morning.

I am glad that all the sales staff worked __

Nicole became __

(0) directly

(C) Lucky

(8) happened

(A) cooperate
5.

(C) direct

(8) last

(0) details

the production costs.

(C) prevent

(0) approve

longer than previous models.


(C) pass

(0) spend

Lesson OJ

I 127

Questions 1-3 refer to the following

letter.

r ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Dear Mr. Yang:


Please remember that your dental appointment
August 25, at 11 A.M. If this

has been scheduled for next Monday,

suitable for you, please let us know immediately.

1. (A) was not


(B) will not be
(C) has not been
(D) would not have been
Additionally, we are pleased to let you

that we have recently created an e-mail

2. (A) known
(B) to know
(C) knowing
(D) know
account to help our patients familiarize themselves with more dental related information:
dentinformation@willsons.com.
We promise to respond to our clients' questions with accurate and prompt
3. (A) advice
(B) reminders
(C) cleaning
(D) delivery
We are looking forward to meeting you next week.
Sincerely,
Dr. Wilson

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...
...
..,

.,

..
..

Reading Comprehension

Questions 1-2 refer to the following

notice.

00f:2Q00QQf:)QQQ~2Q;()f;))

Simple tips for exciting vacations:

Don't Miss Your Ride

"0

Always check the bus schedule and plan to board the bus at least 15 minutes before

departure. Bus schedules are available at all bus stops and with all bus drivers.

"0

Be Prepared
Prepare your bus ticket, money, and identification before boarding the bus.
Safety First
Stay seated until the bus stops. When getting off the bus, tightly hold the handrails.
Show Manners
Talk in a soft voice and use earphones when listening to music. Be sure not to block the
aisle.
Thank you for choosing to ride with Triple Transportation.

1.

What is the purpose of the notice?


(A) To make suggestions to passengers
(B) To threaten passengers with warnings
(C) To inform bus drivers of the rules
(D) To inform passengers of a bus fare increase

2.

According to the notice, what can the passengers obtain from the driver?
(A) Snacks and drinks
(B) Books for reading
(C) Disposable cameras
(D) Bus schedules

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Lesson 01 I 129

Nouns and Articles


_

..

Reading

Focus

Nouns

A noun refers to the name of a person, thing, place or concept.


----------- ----------------------------.-.----------------------------

,---I

flower, cabinet, computer

: Thomas, student, lawyer


I

wealth, beauty, disappointment

: Seoul, London, China

---------------

---- --------------------------------,

Kinds of nouns
(1)

Countable nouns: may be in singular or plural forms


Nouns that are not the name of any particular person, place, or thing
employee, computer, restaurant

Refer to all things or people considered as a unit


family, team, committee

(2)

Uncountable nouns: always in singular form


Liquids or substances that do not have a fixed shape
water, food, money, rain

Feelings, emotions and concepts


love, English, history

Main functions of nouns


(1)

Subject of a verb
The renovation job was satisfactory.

(2)

Object of a verb or a preposition


They will start the renovation work next week.
The hospital is under construction.

(3)

Head word of an adjective, article or a possessive


His team works very cooperatively.

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.'

Formation of nouns: (Suffixes)


application

completion

enrollment

investment

extension

compassion

attendance

maintenance

departure

exposure

basis

crisis

inquiry

security

removal

denial

attendant

applicant

kindness

happiness

The formation of V-ing when an action is the subject or object of the


main verb
Apply for the job is hard. (X) -+ Applying

Applications

must be received by Friday. (0)

They suggested develop a new product. (X) -+ developing

o They will start the development of a new product. (0)

IIArticles
1

A/an, the
(1) The indefinite article a/an precedes a countable noun when it is mentioned for

the first time, meaning "one".

(2)

We need to talk to a lawyer.

He ate an apple.

The definite article the precedes a noun that has become definite as a result of
being mentioned a second time.
I met a girl. The girl was very kind.

The use of nouns and articles together


(1)

Before a countable noun there must be an article (or a possessive). Before an


uncountable noun there can be a definite article (or a possessive), but not an
indefinite article.
a person

the flower

his teacher

an information (x) -+ the / your information


a knowledge (x) -+ the / your knowledge
(2)

Indefinite articles can precede singular nouns only.


o

A catalogs is also available on our company website. (x) -+ A catalog

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Lesson 02 I 131

(3) Nouns must be in plural forms if there are no articles (or possessives)
preceding them.
Applicant should have at least two years' experience. (x) We ask customer to be careful with their bags. (x) -

An applicant I Applicants

customers

(4) Countable nouns in plural forms often do not take articles.


They are students.
We bought expensive chairs.
(5) Articles are not often used before uncountable nouns.
Registration forms are available for distribution in the reception area.

1. (Competitive I Competition) may be a good thing while performing difficult tasks.


2. The (resign I resignation) of the manager disappointed

the employees.

3. The (construction I constructive) of Central Hotel was successful.


4.

Please let us have your bank account (inform I information) immediately.

5. Dortel negotiated with several major book (publishers I publishing) last year.
6. The (operate I operation) of photographic
7.

devices is not allowed in the museum.

People gain (access / accessible) to the Internet from their personal computers.

8. The company is responsible for all travel (expenses I expend).


9. (A I The) survey forms are available at the main office.
10. Her recent test scores declined in (comparison I compared) with last year's.

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'lI

; '7",

'

r~",
h."U

-~

'=

Reading

Comprehension

..

Incomplete Sentences

Questions 1-10 Choose the word that best completes each sentence.
1.

The __

for the building renovation is now available on the company bulletin board.

(A) schedule
2.

Thanks to his __
(A) commit

5.

(8) retirement

(C) retiring

(0) retired

to the project, we could complete it on time.


(8) committed

(8) useful

(C) commitment

(C) used

(8) product

(8) respond

When you receive your __


(A) honor

9.

(0) performance

of the senior accountant at the upcoming monthly

(C) productive

It took the division almost a week to receive a


(A) response

8.

in customer satisfaction.

(0) committing

have a savings account.


(0) using

We introduced an innovative compensation plan to increase staff __


(A) produce

7.

(0) schedulers

(C) performed

The newly installed system requires that every __


(A) user

6.

(8) performing

The bank will celebrate the __


meeting.
(A) retire

4.

(C) schedules

Faster Shipping offers exceptional __


(A) performer

3.

(8) scheduled

(C) responding

'

(0) productivity
from the manufacturer.
(0) responsive

to the grand opening, please respond to us ASAP.

(8) invitation

(C) expression

(0) ovation

Executives agree that there is a __

for better equipment and financial resources.

(A) need

(C) control

(8) look

10. Employees can find out about the __


(A) events

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(8) chances

(0) center

of the recent survey on the Web.


(C) matters

(0) results

Lesson 02

133

Text Completion

Questions 1-3 refer to the following

letter.

/'----------------------------------------."

Dear Prudent Investment customer,


We are writing to inform you that an error might have occurred on your bill due
to a recent
to our online system.
1. (A) update
(B) updated
(C) updating
(D) to update
Please contact our customer
discrepancies

service representative

regarding any suspected

within 30 days of receiving your bill.

The Prudent Investment Group feels


2. (A) regret

about any inconvenience this

(B) regretted
(C) regrettable
(D) regrettably
might cause, and we will try our best to resolve any problems as

as

3. (A) temporarily
(B) currently
(C) effortlessly
(D) promptly
possible. We sincerely appreciate your support and will continuously
you with the best quality service you will ever experience.

provide

Best regards,
Francesca Gonzalez
Customer Relations
The Prudent Investment Group

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Reading Comprehension
Questions 1-2 refer to the following

advertisement.

Special Summer-Only Offer


Purchase a ticket to ride on the
Appalachian Express
and a friend rides for free!
This coupon allows the ticketholder to one free ticket for a friend or
family member on an Appalachian Express train when buying one adult
ticket at full price.
Our train tours provide wonderful sightseeing and an elegant five-course
lunch while you are enjoying the beautiful scenery of the Appalachian
Mountains.
Not valid on weekends or holidays
Not valid when used with any other offer
Expiry date of September 24

1.

What is the advertisement

for?

(A) A ski resort


(8) A train tour
(C) A hotel dinner
(D) A mountain resort
2.

What limitation is written on the coupon?


(A) It cannot be used during the weekdays.
(8) It can only be used after September 24.
(C) It cannot be used with another coupon.
(D) It can be used only during lunch hours.

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Lesson 02

I 135

Adjectives and Adverbs

.
R e.a d.i.n.g~F

0 c us'

Adjectives

Functions
(1)

Adjectives modify nouns.


We provide useful information on stock trading.
The company is experiencing big trouble in the international markets.

(2)

Adjectives function as subject complements in the structure be / become / get /


remain / stay ... + adjective .
Their products and services are reliable .
Our financial problems became manageable after a few months.
We should make an effort to remain competitive in the market.

(3)

Adjectives can also function as object complements .


Everyone found the report satisfactory.
Patty's team made the proposal almost perfect.
John declared the goal impossible.

136

Formation (adjectival suffixes)

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considerable

reliable

realistic

specific

effective

impressive

famous

spacious

successful

respectful

significant

convenient

exceptional

intentional

private

moderate

necessary

risky

costly

timely

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Adverbs
1

Functions
(1) An adverb can modify a whole sentence .
Fortunately, we were able to com lete the reRort on time.
(2) Adverbs modify verbs .
The team Qerformed the project successfully .
An annual report may incorrectly

redict the future market.

(3) Adverbs modify adjectives or other adverbs .


Mr. Kim is relatively Qroductive compared to the other newcomers .
Our sales division staff worked extremely hard .
The project was finally finished.
(4) Adverbs modify prepositional phrases and adverbial clauses.
Information on the job opening is downloadable directly from the website .
They started production promptly after the shi ment arrived.

Notes on confusable adverbs


(1) late/lately
The speaker arrived at the workshop late. (= after the expected time)
Sales have increased lately. (= recently)
(2) hardlhardly
He should work hard to finish the report on time. (= diligently; attentively)
The manager hardly stays in his office. (= almost not)
(3) highlhighly
The city is well known for its high office buildings. (= tall)
We offer a highly competitive salary. (= very)
(4) near/nearly
They built a shopping mall near a subway station. (= close to)
Attendance at the conference reached nearly 200 this year. (= almost)

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Lesson 03

I 137

(5)

Adjectives end by -ly: friendly, timely, costly ...


The sales staff was very friendly and eager to help us.
They need to complete the project in a timely manner.
The new healthcare service is quite costly.

1. This brochure provides (reliable / reliably) information on our products.


2. The new project will bring us (finance / financial) success.
3. The manager became (extreme / extremely) happy about the report.
4.

After weeks of delay, the shipment has (final/finally)

arrived at the factory.

5.

Mike and Anna came to the party very (late / lately).

6.

(Usual/Usually),

7.

Compared to last year, sales increased (near / nearly) 30% this year.

we upgrade our system once a week.

8. They have (complete / completely) agreed on the contract terms.


9. The employees were (cooperative / cooperatively) during the system upgrade.
10. Customers have remained (satisfied / satisfaction) with the after-sales service.

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Reading

Comprehension

Incomplete Sentences

Questions 1-10 Choose the word that best completes each sentence.
1.

The teleconference is scheduled to start __


(A) precisely

2.

(B) significantly

(B) friends

(B) favorite

(B) finances

Best Computers is __
(A) frequent

9.

(C) nearly

(D) nearing

(C) impressed

(D) impressive

due to the miscalculation.

(C) significance

(D) signification

and willing to help the customers.


(C) friendly

(D) friendship

(C) favorable

The insurance company does not seem to be __


(A) finance

8.

impossible task.

The team members would reach an agreement under more __


(A) favor

7.

(B) impression

The sales staff was especially __


(A) friend

6.

(B) nearby

The sales figures have been revised __


(A) significant

5.

(D) precise

The construction site makes a visual impact that is __ ' .


(A) impress

4.

(C) precision

Replacing the old building with a new one was a __


(A) near

3.

(B) preciseness

at 10 A.M. next Tuesday.

sound.

(C) financial

(D) financially

to increase its customer base in European countries.

(B) common

New York state residents are __


(A) capable

circumstances.

(D) favorably

(B) valuable

(C) large

(D) eager

to apply for a NYS library card.


(C) eligible

(D) flexible

10. Students who have not received their IDs should visit the Registrar's Office __
(A) recently

www.nhantriviet.com

(B) especially

(C) unexpectedly

(D) immediately

Lesson 03

139

Text Completion

Questions 1-3 refer to the following

letter.

1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111I111111111111111111111111111111111111f1l1l11l1l1l1

Dear Ms. Angela,


Please be informed that we have recently obtained your request to renew your
subscription

to Economy

Weekly. Your new 2-year subscription

will start on May B,

200B, and the payment of $4B.00 is due on the first day of each month __

the end of

1. (A) because of
(8) beyond
(C) regarding
(D) throughout
your contract term. In the __
that you need to contact us regarding this subscription,
2. (A) affair
(8) event
(C) happening
(D) opening
please include your full subscription
with us.

number (EW-200B05223) on any correspondence

This __
a timely response and efficient processing of your request or problem.
3. (A) ensure
(8) has ensured
(C) will ensure
(D) ensured
Respectfully,
Serena Glory
Economy Weekly
111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111

140

TOEIC Academy

www.nhantriviet.com

Reading Comprehension

Questions 1-2 refer to the following

Peterson Environmental

invitation.

Awareness members

are warmly invited to a talk


entitled

"Protecting

the Oceans for our Children"

at the residence of
Michael and Kathy Mendez
5834 Lakeview Road
Los Angeles

Guest Speaker: Dr. Robert Harrison


of the Environmental

Action Agency

July 18

6:00 P.M.
Snacks and drinks will be provided.

Responses are requested

before July 1.

Send e-mail toMichaeI.Mendez@PEA.jz.co.

1.

Who is giving a lecture?


(A) Dr. Robert Harrison
(B) Kathy Mendez
(C) Michael Mendez
(D) Both Michael and Kathy Mendez

2.

By what date must members respond?


(A) July 18
(B) July 1
(C) June 1
(D) June 18

www.nhantriviet.com

Lesson 03 I 141

Agreement

Reading

Focus

Subject and Verb Agreement


(1)

Verb forms of to be must agree with their subjects.


I am an amateur

photographer.

You are qualified

for the engineering

He/She

is satisfied

job.

with the current procedures.

They are eligible to get a refund.

(2)

"s is added to a present tense verb if the subject is a third person singular.
They want to develop

a new ventilation

system.

She wants to get a job in marketing.

(3)

A verb has to agree with its subject in number, not with the word or phrase
closest to it.
Managers

in the Design Department

The suggestion

agree on the upgraded

that our team made is going to be effective

computer

program.

next month.

Determiner and Noun Agreement


(1)

Each, every and another always take singular nouns.


Every member

of the team worked

cooperatively

Each ~Qplicant must submit all of the materials


Another

(2)

~Ioyee

on this research project.


prior to the March 4 deadline.

was hired to replace Sally.

Many, few, various, several always take plural nouns.


The boss doesn't

think many em 10 ees would argue with that.

Few customers

thoroughly

We will discuss

various

understand

the revised payment

issues at the next meeting.

Several emQ!Qyees got laid off due to the company's

(3)

system.

decreasing

profits.

Much and little must be followed by uncountable nouns.


Little information

on our new vacation

We do not need too much ~~ment

142 I TOEIC Academy

policy is known to newcomers.


for our home offices.

www.nhantriviet.com

* The following table shows the relationship

between nouns and determiners

.1

D etermmers
,. ~

Exa pIes

many, several, few, a few


a variety of, various, several

many students are-

Plural nouns

other

few ~Ioyees

were-

various skills are-

alan, every, each, another

Singular nouns

another problem was-

much
little, a little, less

Uncountable nouns

all, some, most

Uncountable nouns/
countable nouns
in plural forms

a lot of, any, no

every/each em~lo ee is-

much com etition islittle information wasall students aresome information ismost problems weremost of the e9JdlRmentis-

Articles and Nouns


(1)

Countable nouns

CD Always use an article (a / an / the) before a singular countable noun.

<l> If no articles are used before a countable noun, the noun must be in the plural form.
o

We need accountant. (x)


-4

an accountant / accountants

* A list

of countable nouns that frequently appear in the TOBIe test

Nouns about
occupations
Nouns about
things

an attendant, a representative, a participant


an account, a month, a year

Nouns in

make an announcement, make an attempt, make a decision,

combination

make an effort, make a reservation, make a request,

with make

make a suggestion

Nouns in
expressions
about finance

give a discount, get a refund, offer a replacement,


at a high price, at an additional cost

Other
expressions

\Af\Af\AI

a customer, an accountant, an employee,

nhAntrh,i,:at

in an effort to, reach an agreement, as a result of, as a symbol of

Uncountable nouns

(2)

CDThe can precede an uncountable noun, but a/an cannot.


~ Uncountable nouns do not have plural forms.
Q) One, every, each, another, many, several, few... cannot be used with
uncountable nouns.

*
,----

A list of uncountable nouns that frequently appear in the TOEle test


- -- ---. - - --------------------.--..------.--- -----------.----.----

advertising,

advice,

baggage,

correspondence,

evidence,

equipment,

furniture,

information, luggage, mail, merchandise, permission, work, clothing, housing, seating

1. He always (perform / performs) his duties efficiently.


2. You can get a (refund / refunds) if the item is not satisfactory.
3. Several (employee / employees) had to work overtime to help plan the budget.
4.

(Few / Little) information on their products is available on the Internet.

5.

Every (director / directors) at the company was required to show up for the meeting.

6. The advertising company that worked with us (is / are) well known in the industry.
7. The timetable showing this month's classes (is / are) posted on the bulletin board.
made by the security personnel (was / were) presented

at the

monthly meeting.
9.

Most (customer / customers) will take advantage of this month's special offer.

10. Mr. Kobayashi (direct / directed) the marketing team and worked brilliantly.

144 I

TOEIC Academy

:
:
I

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------,

8. The suggestions

Reading

Comprehension

Incomplete Sentences

Questions 1-10 Choose the word that best completes

1.

Our call center has recently received several __


(A) complain

2.

3.

(C) interpreting

__

__

(B) Advanced

(B) Few

(C) Advance

(C) Much

Mr. Brown's superb attention to details __

All __

(B) were

(D) Advances

(D) Every

won him a positive reputation.

(C) has

(D) have

to the factory should report to the security office before entering.

With little __

(B) visitor

(C) visiting

(D) visitors

to technological subjects, the publication did not get good reviews.


(B) relevance

(C) relate

The charity concert will be held in the outdoor __


(A) posting

9.

(D) interpretation

people anticipated Dawson's rapid growth in sales volume.

(A) relevant
8.

(B) interpreter

in computer technology allow people to communicate faster.

(A) visit
7.

(D) complained

(A) interpret

(A) are
6.

(C) complaining

for the upcoming conference.

(A) Little
5.

about the defective item.

The CEO decided to hire a new __

(A) Advancement
4.

(B) complaints

each sentence.

(B) exterior

(C) event

(D) relating
of the DB Museum.
(D) area

Readers gave the mayor's recently published biography outstanding --'


(A) reviews

(B) surveys

(C) articles

10. Deluxe Storage can also assist you with your __


(A) transport

www.nhantriviet.com

(B) designation

(C) move

(D) inspections
to an international location.
(D) position

Lesson 04

I 145

Questions 1-3 refer to the following

e-mail.

.....................................................................................................

e:

:
Date: June 13
To: Linda Wine
From: Tim Reynolds
Re: Our Singapore warehouse
Dear Linda,
Thanks for showing me around the warehouse last week. I have come back to my
office and had a meeting with my staff __

our local warehouse in Singapore.

1. (A) before
(B) following
(C) regarding
(D) within
Overall, we received positive feedback;

however, I have come up with one

suggestion. The stock managing system seemed to experience some minor system
malfunctions, so we need to upgrade it.
This should definitely __

storage efficiency. I was thinking that maybe we should

2. (A) increase
(B) contribute
(C) prevent
(D) approve
schedule a meeting sometime next week to discuss this in detail. Please let me know
what day is convenient for you.
I look forward to __

from you shortly.

3. (A) hear
(B) hearing
(C) heard
(D) have heard
Best regards,
Tim

.
.
.........................................................................................................
146 I TOEle Academy

www.nhantriviet.com

Reading Comprehension
Questions 1-2 refer to the following

fax message.

,/

--

l~l\X

)
)

Recipient: J. Harrison (1-847-562-2533)

Sender: Jeremy Lee (1-312-455-7000)


Remarks: Lease Contract

Message:
I am contacting you regarding the lease contract we previously discussed.
Attached to this facsimile is a copy of this contract. Please note that this is only

a copy and is therefore

not the original. You must visit our office to sign the

original contract within 15 days. If the contract is not signed by then, the lease
will be provided to someone else.

1.

Sincerely,
Jeremy Lee

What is the subject of the message?


(A) A lease agreement
(8) A lease cancellation
(C) A late payment on a lease
(0) A confusing facsimile

2.

What must Mr. Harrison do to accept the lease?


(A) Return a signed copy of the contract by fax
(8) Ignore the fax for 15 days
(C) Sign the original copy of the contract
(0) Sign the contract after waiting 15 days

www.nhantriviet.com

Lesson 04

I 147

Pronouns and Demonstrative Adjectives


Rea

din

1 Personal Pronouns
(1) Forms of personal

pronouns

'. .

Objective

----------

----

my

you

-------------

"-

his.

she

----------- --

-- - - -

--------- ---

it
we

-----------

you (plural)

-----------

.- - - - - - .- - - - -

his

-- ------ ------

-- -----

--- - --- --

--

himself

---- --

hers
----------

herself

----

itself
.- - - - - - - - - - - - - -

------

you
------

--------

ourselves
.- - -

yours

-------

.- - - - - - - - - - - - - -

them

are used to substitute

"- - - - - - - - - - - - - -

ours

-- --- --------

.-

their

(2) Personal pronouns

-----

us

---

your

they

yourself

---- --

it

------ -

our

--------------

yours
--------

her

its
-------

myself

him

.- - - - - - - - - - - - - _.. - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

her

mine

.- - - - - - - - - - - - - -

you

- - - - - - - - - - - - - _ ..

he
---- ------- --

---

.- - - - - - - - - - - - - -

your

-------------

---------

me

----- ---- -----

-------- -- -

yourselves
---------

theirs

- - - --

themselves

for nouns that are previously introduced.

Tom applied to GU Electronics, and he got a job offer there.


Mar and Anderson
programming.

know each

other,

The comQany is proud of its competitive


(3) Reflexive pronouns

and they are both engaged

in computer

benefits package.

are personal pronouns

compounded

with -self to show that

the agent's action affects itself.


CDWhen the subject and object are identical
He looked at himself.
<VWhen an emphasis is laid on the subject or object
He visited the branch office himself.
@ Note the use of oneself

and by oneself:
She wrote the report by herself. (= without the help of anyone else)

The light turned itself off. (= it turned off automatically)


(4) The introductory

it and to-infinitive

When an infinitive is the subject of a sentence,


and put the infinitive later.
To sta

com etitive is necessary.

It is important LQLuSto increase


148

TOEle Academy

= It is necessary

we usually begin the sentence

with it

to stay competitive.

efficiency.

www.nhantriviet.com

s~

Demonstrative
(1)

Demonstrative adjectives
Singular

'.jL

--'

Adjectives and Pronoun Determiners

~~:..'~.

",.'.

:'
';;

.~

this

these

that

those

This pen writes well, but that does not.


These files contain

important

customer

information

Can you hand over those papers?


(2)

Pronoun determiners: used to refer to a person, thing, idea etc that has already
been mentioned or already known about .
The weather

of Korea is colder than JaRan. (X)

->

The weather

of Korea is colder than the weather

->

The weather

of Korea is colder than that of Japan. (0)

Current TV commercials
->

(3)

look more attractive

Current TV commercials

Those

than last year. (X)

look more attractive

than those of last year. (0)

the people who / the things which...

Those interested

in our products

Those who cannot participate

of Japan. (0)

may request information

in the company

by phone .

outing must talk to their manager.

Other Pronouns
(1)

Either / Neither and Both

(either) A or B

(both) A and B

neither A nor B

not only A but (also) B

not A but B
We accept applications
Neither

www.nhantriviet.com

either by fax or mail.

eating nor drinking

is allowed

in the warehouse.

Lesson 05

149

(2)

Another / others / the other / the others


Pronouns

Adjectives

another (is)

another employee (is)

others (are)

other employees (are)

the other (is)

the other employee (is)

the others (are)

the other employees (are)

CDone ... another


We hired one accountant two months ago and another last month.

CVone ... the other


I have two brothers: One is a lawyer, and the other is a teacher.
@

some/most

... others

We bought some desks from a retailer and others from a secondhand store.
@

each other/one

another

Ben and I know each other very well.


Team members should help one another.

1. My staff and I would like to extend (their / our) congratulations on your accomplishment.
2. Jeremy will leave the company and start (him / his) own business.
3.

Let me have (your / yours) bank account information

so I can make an automatic

money transfer.
4.

Richard will attend the sales conference by (him / himself) this time.

5.

(Those / These) who cannot attend the workshop must notify their immediate supervisor.

6.

(That / It) is necessary for the manufacturing

division to increase its efficiency.

7. You need to cancel your current order to purchase (another / other) model.
8.

Not the CEO (nor / but) the vice president is in charge of special promotions.

9.

(Both / Either) your education and work experience seem promising for the job.

10. Our storage devices are inexpensive compared to (that / those) of SunMacro.

150 I

TOEle Academy

www.nhantriviet.com

Reading

Comprehension

Incomplete Sentences

Questions 1-10 Choose the word that best completes each sentence.
1.

For detailed information on our products, please refer to __


(A) we

2.

7.

(8) herself

(C) yourself

(8) and

(8) her

.'

(D) themselves

drinking is allowed inside the movie theater.

(C) nor

(D) both

(C) hers

'

(D) herself
of the other company.

(A) this

(D) those

(8) that

(C) these

The purpose of the seminar is to keep employees in different branches in touch with
(8) another

(C) each other

(D) one another

Construction materials for the new parking garage will arrive on __


(A) schedule

9.

(D) neither

The company wants to distinguish its product from __

(A) other
8.

fax or mail your resume to us.

The director asked Andrea to finish the monthly budget report __


(A) she

6.

(C) both

Please be reminded that neither eating __


(A) or

5.

(8) any

(D) ourselves

All employees must answer all of the items on the questionnaire by __


(A) himself

4.

(C) ours

If you are interested in the job position, you can __


(A) either

3.

(8) our

brochure.

(8) appointment

Dr. Watson has made significant __


(A) evaluations

(8) medicines

(C) authority

'

(D) condition

to the field of hospital management.


(C) attempts

(D) contributions

10. Take advantage of our free budget calculator to reduce your living __

and to save

money.
(A) values

www.nhantriviet.com

(8) customs

(C) expenses

(D) refunds

Lesson 05

151

Text Completion

Questions 1-3 refer to the following

memorandum.

From: Helen Kwan


To: Michelle Dewey
Sent: Monday, September 18
Subject: Product information on the website

Hi, Michelle.

Mr. Jenson asked me to update the product __

on our website this morning.

1. (A) information
(8) orders
(C) companies
(D) approval
There are several new items missing from the product catalog. Would you add this
year's products to the product list?
While I __
the site, I also noticed that some of the prices were inaccurate. I guess
2. (A) will have been reviewing
(8) am reviewing
(C) was reviewing
(D) had been reviewing
they are the old ones from last year.
Could you __
the entries when adding the new ones?
3. (A) restore
(8) improve
(C) validate
(D) correct
Thanks for your support.
Helen

152 I

TOEIC Academy

www.nhantriviet.com

Reading Comprehension

Questions 1-2 refer to the following

e-mail.

To: All Employees <AE - AE@7hz.com>; managers <mng@7hz.com>


From: Frank Berks <F.Berks@7hz.com>
Subject: Jennifer's Surprise Party
Date: January 14

To all employees.
We are organizing a special party for Jennifer Zhang to congratulate her for her upcoming
promotion to Senior Manager at our company. 7 Harks & Zenith Corporation. Jennifer
has contributed

much to the success of the company since she began working here 5

years ago. Her first

position was that of a customer service representative.

but she

quickly moved into finance after her managers noticed her dedication to her work and her
qualifications. Now.she has proven herself once more and will receive another promotion.
Sarah Foster is in charge of the party and is asking for volunteers

to help with the

preparations for the party and with the cleanup after the celebration is over. If you would
like to help.please contact Sarah as soon as possible. The party is set for February 14. so
please respond quickly. Also. please remember to keep this party a secret. especially from
Jennifer!
Frank Berks
Human Resources Director
+ HI

1.

What is the subject of this e-mail?


(A) A company anniversary party
(B) A company holiday party
(C) A company party for an employee
(D) A company farewell party

2.

What position did Jennifer Zhang first have at the company?


(A) Finance manager
(B) Human resources assistant
(C) Customer service employee
(D) Saleswoman

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Lesson 05

I 153

Comparatives and Superlatives


Rea

din

9 _F

U 5_

Comparatives
(1) Formations

CD One-syllable adjectives / adverbs: stem + -er: faster, bigger...


<l> Multi-syllable adjectives / adverbs: more + stem: more successful, more difficult...

Irregular

comparative

forms

good/well - better

bad/ill- worse

many/much - more

little - less

(2) Examples of comparatives

CD as + adjectives/adverbs+

as

Carey speaks French as well as Miranda.


Carey speaks as good French as Miranda.
You can take as many brochures as you want.
We will offer as much information as possible.

<l> -er / more ... than


Public transportation is safer than driving.
Rachel works better than most of her co-workers.
The new building is more beautiful than the old one.
Dennis examined the proposal more carefully than his supervisor.
(3) Special expressions of comparatives

CD much, even, still, far ... intensify degrees of comparatives


The new program functions much better than the old one.
Our marketing team works even more efficiently than ever before.

<l> of the two


Mr. Vickson seems to be the better of the two candidates.
@ the .. the ...

The more, the better.


The more salary you receive, the higher tax rate you have to pay.
@ -er / more ... than expected / anticipated

/ thought / scheduled

Production was higher than anticipated.


The shipment arrived later than scheduled.

154 I TOEle Academy

www.nhantriviet.com

..

Superlatives
(1) Formations

CD One-syllable adjectives / adverbs: stem + -est: largest, smallest ...


CV Multi-syllable adjectives / adverbs: most + stem: most successful, most difficult...

Irregular

superlative

forms

good/well - better - best

bad/ill - worse - worst

many/much - more - most

little - less - least

(2) Examples of superlatives: -est/most + in the company/of a11Iofthe threelhave (ever) p.p .
Mike has the highest position in his company .
Kelly is the most promising of all the applicants .
She is the most attractive girl I have ever met.

Common Expressions of Comparisons


as soon as possible

as well as

no later than

at the latest

You need to contact us as soon as possible .


Full-timers are offered transportation as well as free meals .
The report should be completed no later than June 25 .
Submit the survey by next week at the latest.

1. Tommy has (good / better) qualifications

than the other applicants.

2. Credit cards are issued more (easier / easily) now than in the past.
3.

Using two chemicals together produces much (strong / stronger) results than using
one of them.

4.

Our revised regulations are as (strict / stricter) as the previous ones.

5. This English program is more effective (than / as) those of other educational centers.
6.

We would like you to respond to us (as / so) soon as you can.

7. The larger a company is, (less / the less) satisfied its employees.
8. Jenny has proven to be the (more / most) successful engineer of all.
9. The automobile company posted the (higher / highest) profits in the entire industry.
10. Please complete the budget report no later (than / as) September 24.

www.nhantriviet.com

Lesson 06

155

Reading

Comprehension

Incomplete Sentences

Questions 1-10 Choose the word that best completes each sentence.
1.

Singapore Airlines cancelled more flights __


(A) as

2.

(8) while

Our new blender functions __

any other airline this month.

(C) than

(0) whether

than any of our other competitors'

products that are on

the market.
(A) so efficiently
3.

MP3 players in the country.


(0) more

better job performance than the long-term employees.


(C) so

(0) such

(8) than

(C) when

(8) later

(C) latest

Computers are installed in the classrooms as __


(A) far

9.

(8) even

(C) most

(0) most

they had

(0) rather

Newly hired employees are expected to get to work by 7:30 A.M. at the
(A) late

8.

(C) more

The joint production of several factories has caused more problems __


predicted.
(A) as

7.

(8) much

The newcomer had a(n) __


(A) very

6.

(8) so

satisfactory as last year's.

According to the news article, M-Net sold the __


(A) many

5.

(C) most efficiently (0) more efficiently

Sales in the third quarter this year were not __


(A) as

4.

(8) as efficiently

(8) good

(C) near

After careful examination, the CEO has __


(A) finally

10. We are __
(A) slightly

156 I

TOEle Academy

(8) equally

'

(0) lately
as in the computer labs.
(0) well

decided to sign the contract.

(C) annually

(0) increasingly

seeking assistants for the upcoming summer camp.


(8) currently

(C) completely

(0) significantly

www.nhantriviet.com

Text Completion

Questions 1-3 refer to the following

letter ..

~""""~""'~~"""""""'~'~""~""~~"""""""'~,~,~,~""~~""~,~"""""""~,~""""""~"""~,~,~""""'~""""~"""'~~
~"""""""""'~~~'~'''z

~
~
~
~
~
~

~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~

~
~
~
~
~

Power Finance Incorporated


2533 Patrick Street

Dear Mr. Thompson:

We appreciate your request for the automatic loan payment received on June 23. As

~
~

requested, your monthly payment will be automatically

~
~
~

__

1. (A) Did

~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~

London, UK

~
~

deducted from your account.

you need further information, you can contact our service representatives

~
~

by

(8) Had

~
~

(C) Should

(D) Could

~
~
~
~
~

~
~
~
~
~

phone during our regular office hours.

~
~
~
~
~

~
In case you wish to stop this service, you may mail us an .__
request form to the
2. (A) equivalent
(8) official

(C) intended

~
~
~
~
~

~
~
~
~
~

~
~
~
~

(D) outstanding
above address. __

, you can fax it to us at 467-332-4778.

3. (A) Favorably

(8) Originally

(C) Accordingly
(D) Alternatively

i
~
~
~
~
~

Sincerely,

Andrea Limerick

~
~
~
~
~

~
~
~

~
~
~
~
%

~
~
~

~"""~~~""""""""",'\::~""""""'~~"""""""""""""""""""""""~""""""'""~"""""""""""""""""""""""""~~"""~::-..""""""""",~~,,,Ji.

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Lesson 06

~
~
~

I 157

Reading Comprehension

Questions 1-3 refer to the following

advertisement.

Living

Well

Cordially invites you


to a free information session
Learn how to become healthy, feel great, and have fun!
All new members receive a free month of personal training.
Membership

comes with no contracts and no penalty fees.

A children's playroom and babysitting


We have state-of-the-art

are available at all times at no cost.

equipment and educated personal trainers.

This Monrh's Special:


No enrollment fee for new members who sign up this month!
The usual enrollmenr fee is $200.
663) Denver St.

1.

Who is this advertisement

Newark) 0723

352-753-0906

intended for?

(A) New customers


(8) Mothers with young children
(C) Fitness instructors
(0) Fitness equipment salesmen
2.

What can members receive for free?


(A) Coupons for refreshments
(8) The use of babysitting services
(C) Personal training for two months
(0) A two-month

3.

future membership

What is the customary enrollment fee?


(A) $150
(8) $175
(C) $200

(0)$50

158 I TOEIC Academy

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To-infinitives and Gerunds


Reading

Focus

To-infinitives

Form: To + V

Functions:
(1)

To-infinitives can function as subjects or subjective complements .


To study hard is necessary to pass the exam .
The purpose of the workshop is to understand company policies.

(2)

To-infinitives can function as subjects when used in combination with the


preparatory it .
To study is important.

It is important to study .

It is important for him to study to pass the exam.


(3) To-infinitives can function as objects or part of an object.

After verbs

.1

afford to, agree to, attempt to, decide to, expect to, need to,
plan to, refuse to, hope to, want to, wish to

-~f;~r~dj~~;iJ~~
-- be able to, be about to, be going to, be likely to,
(in idiomatic
expressions)
------------

be supposed to, be willing to, in an effort to, in order to,


have to, used to, would like to

----

After nouns

ability to, right to, time to

I wish to get a job at a stable company after graduating .


The manager was supposed to show up earlier.
We need someone to attend the exhibition.
(4)

To-infinitives can function as objective complements.

v + 0 + toinfinitive

advise, ask, allow, cause, enable, encourage, expect, permit,


persuade, remind, request, require

----------------

Passive
construction

be advised to, be asked to, be allowed to, be encouraged to,


be expected to, be permitted to, be persuaded to,
be prepared to, be requested to, be required to

We advise all passengers to remain seated while landing .


Museum visitors are not permitted to take photographs inside the museum.

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Lesson 07

159

Gerunds

Form: V-ing

Functions:
Gerunds can function as subjects or subjective complements.

(1)

Improving

one's quality

Increasing

of life is very important.

prices will result in the reduction

of sales.

Seein~ is believing.

Gerunds can function as prepositional objects .

(2)

We are interested

ill. purchasing

your office supplies .

We are looking forward to meeting


Please call the customer

you at next year's exhibition.

service for ordering

items.

Gerunds can function as objects of verbs.

(3)

admit, avoid, consider, discontinue,


quit, recommend, stop, suggest

enjoy, finish, postpone,

.- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -be accustomed
be dedicated

Computer

users are not accustomed

He stopped

to, be/become
to, be devoted

to handling

used to, be committed

to,

to, look forward to, object to

the new operating

system.

smoking .

He stopped

to smoke.

To-infinitives or Gerunds?
(1)

To-infinitives

are used to express purposes .

(In order) To pay for the repairs, they need $5,000 .


We have to work harder to meet the deadline.
(2)

used to is followed by a bare infinitive, but be used to is followed by a gerund .


We used to deal with complaints.
We are used to dealing
=:

160 I

We are accustomed

with complaints.
to dealing

with complaints.

TOEle Academy

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(3)

Other commonly used expressions


In an effort to improve employee morale, we offer everyone a paid vacation .
We are looking forward to seeing you soon.

1. Profits are expected (to double / doubling) in the next quarter.


2. Those interested in (apply / applying) for the job position should send their resume.
3. We look forward to (discuss / discussing) the possibility of working together.
4.

In order to (maintain

/ maintaining)

the air purifying

system,

we hired another

mechanic.
5.

Fun Printing used to (offer / offering) over fifty different printer toners.

6.

I enjoyed (to talk / talking) with many representatives from overseas branches.

7. You are strongly advised (to purchase / purchasing) medical insurance before traveling
overseas.
8. They are considering (to offer / offering) a special discount for the upcoming season.
9. We asked our reception staff (to check / checking) the registration list very carefully.
10. Our staff members became accustomed

to (communicate

/ communicating)

with

customers from foreign countries.

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Lesson 07

I 161

Incomplete Sentences

Questions 1-10 Choose the word that best completes each sentence.
1.

Please contact one of our customer service representatives to _


(A) renew

2.

(8) renewing

Coal production for the following quarter is __


percent.
(A) expected

3.

In order to

(8) expecting

9.

(C) expects

(0) expect

(C) promotes

(0) promote

confirm your reservation at least one day in advance.


(C) so

(8) regulate

(0) at

(8) develop

(C) regulation

(8) requires

the temperature.

(0) regulated

a better maintenance system to increase productivity.


(C) developed

Candidates for managerial positions at TIC


(A) require

8.

(8) to

We are now considering __


(A) to develop

7.

to exceed the last quarter by five

The new air conditioning system will perform a better job of __


(A) regulating

6.

(8) promoted

You should call the hotel __


(A) for

5.

(0) renewal

_ Western Hotel's image, executives started to focus more on publicity.

(A) promoting
4.

(C) renewed

_ a membership.

(0) developing

_ to have at least five years of experience.

(C) are required

The newly renovated museum is expected to


country.

(C) observe

(0) has required

many tourists from throughout the

(A) capture

(8) attract

We are now __

e-mailed applications for engineering positions.

(A) advising

(8) running

(C) renovating

(0) value

(0) accepting

10. If you have any further questions or suggestions, please do not __


(A) provide

162

TOEle Academy

(8) qualify

(C) hesitate

to contact us.

(0) compete

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Text Completion

Questions 1-3 refer to the following

notice.

Intelligent Software, one of the world's biggest software companies, is .__

into

1. (A) evaluating
(8) expanding
(C) fluctuating
(0) concentrating
Asian countries.

Intelligent Software will open approximately

ten branch offices

in the Asia Pacific region. In accordance with its development

plan, the company

__

100 software engineers to work at the new offices in the Asia Pacific region.

2. (A) is recruiting
(8) recruiting
(C) recruited
(0) has recruited
Candidates must have a minimum of five years' hands-on experience and should
be __
about the local market they wish to work in.
3. (A) know
(8) known
(C) knowledge
(0) knowledgeable

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l p.!':!':on 07 I 163

Reading Comprehension
Questions 1-3 refer to the following job advertisement.

Farming & Development Officer


Association of Rice Production Research Corporations (ARPRC)
ARPRC is looking for an agricultural engineer to work at our three branch offices in East
Asia in the countries of South Korea, Japan, and China. The individual will become a part
of a diverse team made up of scientists, economists, and financial analysts. "Themain goal of
the team will be to research current and new technologies to improve rice production
distribution.

and

The successful candidate will be based in South Korea but will be required to

travel throughout

East Asia and the European Union. Responsibilities include developing

better farming equipment,

researching

more efficient routes for rice distribution,

and

cooperating with government agencies.

Successful candidates will have a master's degree from a reputable university, have much
experience in agricultural

engineering,

and be trained in economics.

Candidates

should

be fluent in English and have a working knowledge of Korean, Japanese, or Chinese.


Candidates

should also have excellent writing skills and research abilities. Please send a

cover letter, resume, and three letters of recommendation

to:

Human Resources Department


Reference Position #598686
ARPRC - Beijing, China Office
1859 Zhang Tze Street

164

TOEIC Academy

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1.

What is NOT a listed responsibility for this job?


(A) Working with farming equipment
(B) Finding better ways to distribute rice
(C) Corresponding

with government offices

(0) Purchasing new farm equipment


2.

What is a requirement for this job?


(A) An education that includes economics
(B) A doctorate degree from a university
(C) An ability to speak Russian
(0) Average writing abilities

3.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a required document?


(A) References
(B) A cover letter
(C) Research papers
(0) A curriculum vitae

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Lesson 07

165

Participle's
_

.
_..

. .....

Read,i.ng_.F.ocus

__

Form
(1) Present Participles: V + -ing/ Past Participles: V + -ed
The news of his layoff will surprise everyone in the division.
His speech disappointed most of the attendants.

..

*----------------------------_._--------------Verbs often used in participial forms include:

bore, challenge, demand, depress, disappoint, discourage, distract, embarrass,


excite, frustrate, impress, interest, locate, overwhelm, satisfy, surprise, please, tire
-----

- - --'

._ __ .w,~~.
,

(2) Present participles have active meanings.


The news of his layoff is surprising.
His speech was disappointing.
(3) Past participles have passive meanings.
Everyone was surprised at the news of his layoff.
Most of the attendants were disappointed with his speech.

Functions
(1) Participles can precede nouns to modify them.
I heard the depressing news that I didn't get the job. (active)
The excited fans kept cheering for the winning team. (passive)
(2) Participles can be placed after nouns to modify them.
Staff purchasing the machine should read the manual carefully. (active)
People interested in the position should contact Ms. Langley. (passive)
(3) Participles can function as subjective complements when they follow linking verbs
(be, become, get, feeL).
The presentation was extremely boring. (active)
The audience 9.Q!bored by the extremely long presentation. (passive)
(4) Certain verbs take the present participle forms only.
, ..
I

_----------

----------------------------------

------------------------------

, dining, existing, demanding, emerging, lasting, missing, opening, remaining


I

------------

-----------------------------------

-----------------

..'

Our existing equipment requires comprehensive upgrading.


The lasting impression of a company is vital to establishing a positive corporate image.

166

TOEIC Academy

www.nhantriviet.com

* A list of participles

that frequently appear in the TOEle test

Present participles
"

"_.. I

.. Past .participles
,

.&.a1;'

an amazing result

an attached file

a challenging task

a complicated issue

a demanding job/supervisor

a designated parking area

a dining experience

a dignified manner

existing equipment

distinguished service

a lasting impression

an enclosed document

an opening remark

a finished product

missing baggage/luggage

limited capacity

an overwhelming task

motivated staff

a promising architect

an upgraded resume

remaining staff

revised regulations

a rising cost

a signed contract

a worrying consequence

a celebrated landmark

1. The hiring committee was (impressive / impressed) by his work experience.


2. The trip to Malaysia was (tiring / tired) due to the changing weather.
3.

Editors are required to review their (finishing / finished) products before printing them.

4.

I deleted some old files because of my computer's (limiting / limited) storage capacity.

5.

We should improve the (existing / existed) tax system, which causes delays in
processing.

6. Any inaccurate information

(giving / given) on one's personal background

may lead

to dismissal.
7. Thanks to the newly (purchasing / purchased) printer, we now have fewer problems.
8.

With our renovations, customers will enjoy a pleasant (dining / dined) experience.

9. The contract terms (signed / is signed) by the manager will be confirmed by the CEO.
10. Anyone (ordering / ordered) our new laptop computer will receive a free optical
mouse.

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Lesson 08

I 167

Reading

Comprehension

Incomplete Sentences

Questions 1-10 Choose the word that best completes each sentence.
1.

Enclosed is the complete listing of the __


(A) distinguish

2.

(B) distinguishing

We were __
vaccine.
(A) impression

7.

(C) enclosure

(D) enclosed

(B) interested

(C) interesting

(B) motivation

(C) motivating

'

(D) to interest
group of designers.
(D) motivated

by Dr. Albert's outstanding contributions to the development of the new


(B) impressive

(C) impressed

(B) revising

(D) impresses

report should discuss it with their manager.

(C) revision

(D) revise

We expect museum patrons to make continuous donations for the __


(A) prior

9.

consequences for the industry.


(D) worrier

bank statement for detailed information.


(B) enclosing

Employees who have not submitted a __


(A) revised

8.

(C) worries

The renovation project has been led by a highly __


(A) motivate

6.

(D) distinguishability

The keynote speech at the conference was both informative and __


(A) interest

5.

(B) worrying

Please refer to the


(A) enclose

4.

(C) distinguished

The recent oil spill along the Belgian coast resulted in __


(A) worried

3.

banks in the neighboring area.

(B) first

(C) upcoming

Extra specialists were employed due to an __


(A) accidental

(B) increasing

(A) conditional

168 I TOEIC Academy

(B) temporary

(D) current

need to secure the mobile devices.

(C) outgoing

10. We regret to inform you that repairs for __

season.

(D) effective

applications will not be available any longer.

(C) partial

(D) discontinued

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Text Completion
Questions 1-3 refer to the following

memorandum.

~IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII1I1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111I11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111-

~
g~

~
~~

To: All Employees


From: John Parrison, Personnel Manager
Date: August 16
Re: Workshop
Please be informed that the System Management Workshop has been scheduled
weekly in July and August. The workshop

will be held in Room 310 of the main

building from 4 P.M. to 5:30 P.M. every Thursday during the two-month
The __

period.

of this workshop is to familiarize our employees with our upgraded in-

1. (A) study
(8) purpose
(C) influence
(D) decision
company communication

system. All employees are __

to attend one of the

2. (A) required
(8) imposing
(C) determined
(D) equal
sessions. Employees __

to schedule their participation

with Jamie Song, a

3. (A) advised
(8) have advised
(C) are advised
(D) were advised
human resources coordinator, at least one week in advance.

~%

~~

"';111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111"

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Lesson 08

169

Reading Comprehension

Questions 1-3 refer to the following

letter.

5232 Left Terrace, Evanston, CA 93309


October 22
Mrs. Michelle Rodgero
Customer Service and Complaints
Wellphone, Inc.
254 Business Plaza
Springfield, CA 95379
RE:Account#7399345-5746
Dear Madam:
I have been a customer of your company for nearly three years and subscribe to your services
for telephone calls, caller identification, and three-way calling. The usual monthly charge for these
services is $65, but I was recently sent a bill for $87 for September. The $87 charge applies only
for an upgraded service package, but I only subscribe to the basic package. Since I first became
one of your customers, I have never changed my service plan.
I have been a satisfied customer for many years and have never made a complaint before this
letter. I wish to continue to remain a customer and hope that you will resolve this problem as
soon as possible. Please check your records for the error and contact me at (283) 234-6823.
If you should need any more information, please contact me at your convenience.
I hope to hear from you in a timely manner.
Thank you for your continual service and help.
Sincerely,

1.

What is the purpose of this letter?


(A) To voice a complaint

2.

3.

What service plan does Mr. Bands have?


(A) An Internet phone plan

(B) To congratulate the company

(B) The most expensive plan

(C) To cancel a subscription

(C) A television and telephone plan

(0) To apply for a different service

(0) The basic plan

What is the phone company asked to do for Mr. Bands?


(A) Provide him with a copy of his bill
(B) Contact him about a mistake
(C) Cancel his subscription
(0) Visit him at his home

170

TOEIC Academy

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.."

Active vs Passive Constructions


Reading

Focus

II The Active Construction


+V +0

Basic pattern: S

Basic elements in an active construction:


We are planning to open another branch in the Southwest region.
S (doer)

V (action)

0 (recipient)

They have been working with the supplier for years .


The vice president has not considered the proposal.

Intransitive verbs can only be used in active constructions.


,--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

: appear, arrive, deteriorate, disappear, emerge, exist, expire, happen, last, remain, occur,

: rise, take place

,---.--------------------------------

-------------------------------------------,

The contract will expire next month .


The young lady disappeared three years ago .
Production has been risen. (X) -. has risen
The event will be taken place next month. (X) -. will take place

&I

The Passive Construction

+ be

+ (by + doer)

Basic pattern: S

The transformation from active into passive constructions

V-ed

.pa~

-. An essay is written (by Paul).


The company accepted new applications.
-. New applications were accepted (by the company) .
They will deliver the document in person.
-. The document will be delivered in person (by them) .
He is preparing the booklet.
-. The booklet is being prepared (by him).
The team has ordered the item.
-. The item has been ordered (by the team).
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Lesson 09

I 171

The subjects of the passive constructions will depend on the original


active sentence patterns (Ref. Lesson 1).
(1)

Pattern 3: The active sentence has only one object.


We recently purchased
->

(2)

A laser Qrinter was recently purchased.

Pattern 4: The active sentence has two objects.


The company

(3)

a laser Qrinter.

offered

him a good salary.

->

He was offered

a good salary.

->

A good salary was offered

to him.

Pattern 5: The active sentence has an object and an objective complement.


Everyone considers
->

Dr. Talis an effective

Dr. Talis is considered

an effective

lecturer.

lecturer.

II Main verbs vs participial phrases


1

Without the main verb correct forms, the sentences are incomplete.
I writing a letter. (X)

->

I am writing

I written a letter. (X)

->

I have written

The letter written by Ms. Anderson.


->

The letter was written

a letter. (0)
a letter. (0)
(X)

by Ms. Anderson.

(0)

Even without the participial phrases, the sentences are complete in


meaning and correct in grammar.
The people [using the service] are satisfied.
The service [used on the Internet] is convenient.
Anyone [is ordering an item] should sign up first. (X)
Complete

the form [is provided in the envelope].

(X)

->

ordering

->

provided

Commonly used expressions with past participle


be impressed

by, be accompanied

be accompanied

172 I TOEle Academy

with, be equipped

+ preposition

by
with, be concerned

be impressed

with, be satisfied

with

be committed

to, be dedicated

to, be devoted

with,

to

www.nhantriviet.com

._---------------------------------------------------------------_.

in
--------------

at

be interested in, be involved in


.- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

- - - - - - - - - - - _.

be surprised at, be disappointed at

The DVD player is accompanied by cables and a remote control.


This cafeteria is equipped with modern lighting devices.

1. The schedule (listing / is listing) our activities is posted on the board.


2.

His family is deeply involved (in / by) his educational matters.

3.

Updates on stock prices will (be listed / have listed) on a real-time basis.

4.

Some part-timers (were / have) complained about their wages.

5. The book was (publishing / published) five years ago and still sells well.
6. Your completed questionnaire must be (submitting / submitted) to the division head.
7. The incident (happened / were happened) because of an industrial dispute.
8.

Revisions to the installation manual are currently being (making / made).

9.

Please examine very carefully the material (attaching / attached) to this e-mail.

10. Oil prices have been (rising / risen) dramatically for the last few months.

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Lesson 09

I 173

Reading Comprehension
Questions 1-4 refer to the following

--

advertisement.

----- -- --

----

Save More With Our Points Program!


http://WWW.OfflcebuildersforpeoPle.com/po

nts

We offer the lowest prices to save you money. We have recently begun our Points
Program to save our wonderful

customers

sign up for a Points Program membership,

even more. All customers

are able to

and ten lucky customers will receive a

$500 gift card. Please be aware that this program does not apply to electronics and
computer equipment purchases.

Spend $1 - $2,000 and receive one point per dollar.


Spend $2,001 - $5,000 and receive two points per dollar.
Spend $5,001 or more and receive three points per dollar.
You can make purchases by visiting our stores, by using the Internet, or by calling
us on the phone. To obtain your points, please remember to tell us your Points
Program membership number when making payments for purchases. A monthly
statement will be sent to you showing the number of points you have accumulated
up to this time as well as the various rewards that you can redeem your points for.
Some examples of exciting rewards are office furniture and OVOs.
This offer is available only at our stores in the United States.
You may apply for the Points Program by visiting our stores or our website.

1. Who is eligible to sign up for membership?


(A) Customers who spend over $1,000

3.

(B) Customers anywhere in the world

(B) By visiting the store

(C) Only customers in the United States

(C) Over the Internet

(0) Only customers with credit cards


2.

How can customers


program?

How will customers be informed of prizes?


(A) Through the mail

(0) By calling the store

benefit from the

(A) By receiving discounts off purchases


(B) By being able to buy special products
(C) By receiving weekly newsletters
(0) By receiving points for every dollar spent

4.

What is a limitation placed on the program?


(A) Customers must spend at least $500.
(B) Electronics are not included.
(C) Office furniture and OVOs are not
included.
(0) Customers must live in Canada.

176

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. .

Tenses and Conditionals


Rea'd

in 9

Foe

11 Tenses
1
1'

==;

English Tense Overview

-0

-- 0-

Further past

past

present

future

I had eaten.

I ate.

I eat.

I will eat.

P:st Perfec;
(had + pp)
I had eaten.

--0

Present Perfec;
(have/has+ pp)
I haveeaten.

Future Perfect:::>
(will have + pp)
I will have eaten.

Past Continuous

Present Continuous

Future Continuous

(was/were-ing)
I was eating.

(am/is/are-ing)
I am eating.

(will be -ing)
I will be eating.

The Simple Tenses


(1)

Present: habitual actions, routine, truth ... (often used with always, usually, every ...)
He always comes to work before his manager.
They have a meeting every Monday.
The sun rises in the east.

(2)

Past: events that already happened (with definite time indicators: yesterday,
month, 2 hours ago...)

last

They sent out the shipment three days ago .


Last weekend, some salespeople gathered at the business center.
Ms. Brown joined our division in 2005.

(3) Future: events / actions that will happen in the future (often used with future
expressions such as next year / month, soon ...)
The managers will meet next Friday.
The managers will come back in a week.

The Perfect Tenses


(1)

Present Perfect: actions that began in the past and continue to the present
(used with fori since)
We have worked for two hours.
They have known each other since high school.

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Lesson 10 I 177

-----------

(2)

-----

Past Perfect:

CD actions that happened before other actions in the past


By the time I arrived at the airport, Mr. Tan had already left.

~ actions that began at some point earlier and continued to a point of time in the
past
Ms. Stewart

had worked

as a lawyer for twenty years when she retired last year.

Future Perfect: actions which at a given future time will be in the past or will just
have finished

(3)

By 11 A.M. tomorrow,

we will have completed

the report.

By the time Francis retires next month, she will have worked
10 years.

for over

The Continuous Tenses


(1)

Present Continuous: actions that are happening at the moment of speaking (often
used with now, right now ...)
I am working

(2)

on the report right now.

Past Continuous: actions that were in progress when another action happened in
the past
J

was working

on the report when my manager came in.

Tv, my brother was working

While I was watching


(3)

on the computer.

Present Perfect Continuous: actions which began in the past and are still continuing
I have been working

on the report since yesterday.

Future Continuous: actions that start before a given time in the future and continue
up to that time

(4)

I will still be working

:;

for the company

on the report next week.

Conditionals

1 Patterns
If Clause: Present tense, Main Clause: will + V
----

-------------------------------------

---------

If Clause: Past tense, Main Clause: would + V


-- - ---- -- -

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --

If Clause: Past Perfect tense, Main Clause: would have + pp

Uses
Type 1: Conditional Sentences imply that the action in the if-clause is quite probable.

(1)

If you agree to the contract,

If a product

is defective,

If you have any questions,

= Should
178

we will fax it to you immediately .


a specialist

inspects

it carefully.

we will help.

you have any questions,

we will help.

TOEIC Academy

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f) If you have any questions,


*
(2)

please contact us.

Can, must, should may be used instead of will in the main clause.

Type 2: Conditional Sentences are used when the suppositions are contrary to known
facts in the present .
If I were you, I would accept the offer.
If I knew his number, I would contact him.
* Could, might may be used instead of would in the main clause.

(3)

Type 3: Conditional Sentences imply that the condition cannot be fulfilled because
the action in the if-clause did not happen .
If I had known his number, I would have contacted him.
= Had I known his number, I would have contacted

him.

1. Please do not hesitate to call us if you (notice / noticed) any problems.


2.

He usually (spends / is spending) an hour reading a newspaper every morning.

3.

Every month, we (update / have updated) the movie list on our website.

4. The clothing store (has / had) experienced financial problems for the last three years.
5. The president (was / will be) out of town until next Thursday.
6. The meeting had already started when he (arrived / had arrived) there.
7.

Mellissa (started / has started) working for me five years ago.

8.

If we had tried harder, we (would complete / would have completed) the project on time.

9.

If I (understand / understood) the system better, I could complete this project by myself.

10. Maintenance staff will be (working / worked) on the leak early tomorrow morning.

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Lesson 10

I 179

Incomplete Sentences

Questions 1-10 Choose the Word that best completes each sentence.
).

In the last
ten years, the number of College graduates majoring In computer
almost
20%.
(A) has risen

2.

(B) will have risen (C) was rising

Starting next month, salaries _


system.
(A) were

3.

7.

she made some innovative suggestions to

(C) is joining

(D) has been joining

When I returned lrom my summer vacation, I found that some of my best associates
a week earlier.
(B) have been fired (C) had been fired (D) will have been fired

you need secretarial services during your stay, please contact the hotel receptionist.
(A) May
(B) Whether
(C) Perhaps
(D) Should
If you - -

the irregularities

The construction
(A) sent

9.

Levine Advertising,

(B) joined

(A) find

8,

(D) will be

- at the Glory Business Center for the annual conference last Friday.
(B) convened
(C) convenes
(D) convening

After Ms.
Williams - reduce
expenditures.

(A) tired
6.

(C) had been

Sales executives

(A) Joins
5.

(D) had risen

paid through a neWly installed electronic-paYing

(B) are

(A) convene

4.

by

earlier, we Could have avoided doing the same Work twice.

(B) had found

(C) finding

materials have just _,


(B) arrived

(D) were found

so we will be able to resume work next week.

(C) delayed

(D) examined

The Human Resources Department will __


a survey on the new employee handbook.
(A) detail
(B) conduct
(C) associate
(D) foresee

10, Questions regarding shipping schedules are __


by customer service representatives.
(A) expired
(B) replied
(C) retained
(D) handled

180 I

TOE/C Academy

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Text Completion

Questions 1-3 refer to the following

e-mail .

. --------------------------------_
~.

.. _-----.

.~

To: All employees


From: Henry Morrison, Vice President
Subject: Employee Parking
I was told that there are concerns about the __
amount of employee
1. (A) unable
(8) inadequate
(C) attractive
(0) frequent
parking spaces. Thus, the executives have finally decided to __
the current
2. (A) expand
(8) expansion
(C) expanded
(0) expanding
employee parking lot. __

, we have agreed to compensate

employees for

3. (A) On the contrary


(8) Therefore
(C) Furthermore
(0) In spite of
public transportation

fees should they choose to take buses or trains to work.

The decision on the amount of compensation

will be made very soon.

This should also prompt our employees to utilize more public transportation,
thereby ensuring adequate parking spaces.

I
I
I
I

Regards,

I
I
I
I
I

Henry Morrison, VP

~.
.--------------------------------_

www.nhantriviet.com

..

_----_.

Lesson 10

.~

I 181

Reading Comprehension

Questions 1-5 refer to the following

list and e-mail.

Employee Name

Identification Number

Cynthia Parks

4-26230521

Marie Louis

5-92832823

Mark Jacobs

2-75028475

Phillip Goldstein

9-28950125

Roger Menendez
William Smith

3-85810582
6-28110034

The first number of each I.D. shows the floor on which the employee works .

To:

Henry Venys

From:

Marie Louis

Date:

Friday, December 12
Employee Mail

Subject:

Dear Mr. Venys,


I am writing this letter as a reminder that I moved my office from the fourth floor to
the fifth floor last month. I have switched offices with Cynthia Parks. I believe that I
previously sent a letter telling you of this change.
However, I continue to receive numerous mail and correspondence in my office that
is addressed to Mrs. Parks. The large amount of mail that I receive daily is eating
into my time and making me frustrated. In addition, I have not received any mail that
is addressed to me although I usually receive a few letters every week.
I ask that you please fix this problem as soon as possible and collect Mrs. Parks'
mail for proper delivery to her new office. In addition, please send any mail intended
for me to my office.
Thank you for your time and assistance.
Marie Louis

182 I

TOEIC Academy

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1.

Who works on the sixth floor according to this list?


(A) Roger Menendez
(8) William Smith
(C) Mark Jacobs
(D) Phillip Goldstein

2.

How many letters has Mrs. Louis previously written to Mr. Venys?
(A) One
(8) Two
(C) Five
(D) None

3.

In the e-mail, the phrase "eating into" in line 2 of paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to:
(A) Providing
(8) Capturing
(C) Hunting
(D) Destroying

4.

According to the e-mail, which of the following is true about Marie Louis?
(A) She is receiving gifts.
(8) She has too many friends.
(C) She enjoys reading much mail.
(D) She exchanged offices with someone.

5.

What is Marie Louis' current identification

number?

(A) 4-26230521
(8) 5-92832823
(C) 4-92832823
(D) 6-28110034

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Lesson 10

I 183

Conjunctions and Prepositions


.

....

Readin"g~.Focus

_~~~

Conjunctions
1 Co-ordinating Conjunctions
Co-ordinating conjunctions join pairs of words, phrases or clauses.
,-

..--------------------------

------------------------------------

: and, but, or, yet, for, so


I

-----------------------

-------------

------------------------------------_.'

The new product is mY1ishand innovative.


You can contact us Qy_phoneor bye-mail.

Their items are

ular, for their

ualit is reliable.

There was snow everywhere, so schools were closed.


For the weather was bad, the outdoor event was rescheduled. (X)
-+

The outdoor event was rescheduled, for the weather was bad. (0)

= Because the weather was bad, the outdoor event was rescheduled. (0)

Subordinating Conjunctions
Subordinating conjunctions introduce subordinate adverbial clauses or noun clauses.
Conjunctions
introducing adverbial
clauses of time
------ --- -- -- --- -- --Conjunctions
introducing adverbial

after, as, as soon as, before, by the time, once, since, until,
when, while, whenever

as, because, now that, since

clauses of reason
Conjunctions
introducing adverbial

---------------------

clauses of concession/
contrast
._-------------- ---.Conjunctions
introducing adverbial
clauses of condition
--------------------Conjunctions
introducing other
adverbial clauses

although, even though, though, while, whereas

as long as, if, in case (ot), provided (that), unless

so that, whether (=it)

Trains have become more affordable as fuel prices have dropped.


Now that the weather is cooler, it is important to keep warm.
Although the suitcases are expensive, they last for a long time.
In case of fire, please do not use the elevators.
184

I TOEIC Academy

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Conjunctive Adverbs
(1)

They function as adverbs.

(2)

When used to connect two clauses, they are placed in between, often separated by a
semicolon and a comma.

,_._--------.-----------------------------------------------------------------

: however, moreover, nevertheless, otherwise, therefore, thus


I

~----------------------------------------------~--------------

------------_.'

Nevertheless, he attended the meeting .


Prices have been rising; however, it does not seem to continue .
The terms were satisfactory; therefore, we signed the contract.

Unless otherwise stated, your warranty is valid for a year.

prepositions
II.

Commonly Used Prepositions


Prepositions
of time

at four o'clock, by the end of the month, for two weeks,


in March, in 2008, in the morning, on Monday,
until next year, throughout the week, within two months
._----------------------------------------------------------------

Prepositions
of place

at the airport, in the world, in my division, on the second floor,


under your seat, throughout the region
.- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .

Other
prepositions

as a representative, at a reasonable price, under the supervision of

Right after graduating from college in 2006, Kendall joined our team .
The upgrading process will be continued throughout the week .
The main office is located on the third floor .
We provide reliable items at reasonable prices.

Expressions that Frequenly Appear in the TOEIC Test


,----------------------------------------------------------------

: according to, as well as, due to, in advance, instead of, on behalf of, on he market,
: prior to, regardless of, take advantage of, to the point
I

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------,
According to a recent survey, the item is not very popular .
On behalf of the CEO, I present this award to Mr. Hu.
You can take advantage of our free software for three months .
Passengers are advised to arrive at the airport two hours prior to departure.

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Lesson 11

I 185

Conjunctions vs Prepositions
1

Conjunctions are followed by subjects and verbs.


Although some division members did not arrive, the meeting started on time.
We offer a full refund as long as the item ~ in its original condition.

Prepositions are followed by nouns, noun phrases, or gerunds.


Despite the heavy rain, the event was held as scheduled.
Due to the ri~e in oiipJ:ices, people drive less these days.

Some conjunctions and prepositions have similar meanings.

because, since, as, now that

because of, due to, owing to

although, even though, though, while

in spite of, despite

if, as long as, in case

in case of

unless

without, except (for)

while, when

during

She did not take the job offer due to the working hours were long. (Xl

-----+

because

Because of the bad weather, we didn't go out. (0)


Although the shortage of manufacturing staff, we were able to complete the order. (X)
-----+ Despite
Although it is expensive, it lasts a long time. (0)

If the verb in the main clause is in the future tense, the verb in the
clause introduced by a conjunction must be in the present tense.
\,.::':j~"""1J w .1,,~;

: ~'
,,
,..h..

-..."

LonjU'Iidi<ins introd~ing

.:: ~

adverbial clauses of time


"

LI'

_H_

when, after, before, as soon as, by the time

186

~~

',", " ,'- ,

TOEIC Academy

"

if, once, as long as

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I will leave when she will come back. (X) -> comes
As soon as the shipment will arrive, they will start production. (X)

arrives

By the time the project will be complete, another project will have begun. (X)
We will appreciate it if you will reply to us ASAP. (X)

is

reply

1. Stewart Road is designated a bus-only street (during / while) peak hours.


2.

Construction

work will start as soon as the materials (arrive / will arrive).

3. You can get free repairs (so that / as long as) your warranty remains valid.
4. You will be allowed to move in (because / once) you sign the contract.
5.

(Despite / Although) the beautiful design of the recorder, its quality is not satisfactory.

6. The meeting should start promptly (on / at) two o'clock in the afternoon.
7.

Passengers are advised to arrive at least two hours (instead of / prior to) departure.

8.

Harry applied for the job; (however / although), he did not submit any supporting
documents.

9.

(Because / Due to) the economy is picking up, Ennex showed a profit.

10. She quit her first job (because / even though) her work was not rewarding.

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Lesson 11

I 187

Reading

Comprehension

Incomplete Sentences

Questions 1-10 Choose the word that best completes each sentence.
1.

_ Mr. Sanchez was transferred to headquarters in New York, his wife decided to

move, too.
(A) Whether

2.

(B) For

(C) Since

(D) Which

the adverse weather conditions, the outdoor concert will begin on time.

(A) Prior to

3.

(B) Although

the construction

(C) Because

(D) In spite of

work on Benson Highway has finished, there will be much less

traffic congestion.
(A) Now that

4.

(B) Regarding

(C) Usually

The downtown shopping mall will be closed __

(D) Due to
further notice due to the renovation

project.
(A) next to

5.

(B) in case

(C) until

(D) except

_ the factory is short of staff right now, the Human Resources Department will hire
extra workers soon.
(A) Although

6.

(B) Yet

When Ms. Samantha __

(C) Meanwhile

(D) But

Beijing for a workshop next week, she will stay at the Ramada

Hotel.
(A) visits

7.

(B) to visit

(C) was visiting

(D) visiting

_ a news article in the Newark Times, the domestic economy will pick up in the coming
quarter.
(A) Based on

8.

(C) advantage

(D) Nevertheless
of our free online contents.
(D) improvement

no additional cost to the workshop participants.

(B) by

(C) over

(D) from

_ the management of Te, Inc., I would like to express my appreciation to the staff.
(A) Due to

188

(B) service

Seminars will be offered


(A) at

10.

(C) Even though

For a limited time only, all of our customers can take __


(A) merit

9.

(B) According to

TOEle Academy

(B) In spite of

(C) Inasmuch as

(D) On behalf of

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Text Completion

Questions 1-3 refer to the following

e-mail.

From: david@creamsonbooks.com
To: Aaron@gmail.com
Date: September 29
Subject: Your order
We regret to __
you that the book you are interested in purchasing is currently
1. (A) notify
(B) notice
(C) note
(D) notification
out of stock.
However, we were informed by the publishing company that it will be available __
2. (A) until
(B) between
(C) within
(D) since
the next two weeks.
If this __
is still acceptable to you, please let us know by return e-mail so that we
3. (A) moment
(B) author
(C) advantage
(D) option
can order the item for you.
We look forward to hearing from you soon. Thank you for placing an order with us.
Regards,
David Martin
Creamson Books

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Lesson 11

189

Reading Comprehension
Questions 1-5 refer to the following advertisements.
JOB POSTING - 847008
Highly qualified individuals are needed for work on an important
program. The Health First Organization
work on a team of world-renowned

H5-4 vaccine research

is looking for statisticians or mathematicians

to

researchers beginning June 15.

Duties: Individuals will be in charge of organizing and analyzing research data. Creating
presentations

for government

Requirements:

agencies will also be a duty.

Applicants should possess a mathematics

or statistic degree from a

respected university and have extensive experience in data analysis and presentation.
Applicants should also be familiar with the 6HOP data compiling program.
Successful applicants must send their resume, cover letter, and three letters of
recommendation

Job listing 79875

by May 12.

Dreamland Cruise Ships: Posted August 9

Do you want to travel the world while getting paid and working at a fun and careerbuilding job? Dreamland Cruise Ships has immediate positions available that will allow
you to travel throughout North and South America from our main port in Miami. Both
highly experienced service representatives and inexperienced new workers are welcome
to apply. This is the perfect opportunity to better your career or begin it.
Candidates must be enthusiastic to work with many people. Our cruise ships carry an
average of 3,500 vacationers, and, therefore, there are many positions that may be perfect
for you. How about becoming a restaurant manager, a lifeguard, a day-trip tour guide, or a
children's daycare representative? For more information about these great positions, visit
our website at www.dreamlandcruises.co.ui.
Our contracts are on a monthly basis, and the compensation is very competitive. Payment is
made in U.S. dollars. Your room and meals are free. So apply and begin your new adventure
where you can see the world and save to payoff debts or purchase your first home.
Dreamland Cruise Ships
Employment Offices

Click Here to Apply

190 I TOEIC Academy

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1.

When is the deadline to apply for the Health First Organization job?
(A) July 1
(B) May 12
(C) August 9
(0) August 1

2.

What requirement is implied in the cruise ship posting?


(A) An ability to work 16 hours a day
(B) An ability to survive by oneself on the ocean
(C) An ability to be friendly to all passengers
(0) An ability to compete in any cruise ship sports programs

3.

What is mentioned as an available position on a cruise ship?


(A) Lifeguard
(B) Chef
(C) Ship engineer
(0) Security guard

4.

According to the posting, what is NOT true about a job on the cruise ship?
(A) Employees can travel around the world while working.
(B) Salaries are not higher than other companies'.
(C) There will be complimentary

room and meals.

(0) Employees are paid in U.S. dollars.


5.

According to the postings, what skill should applicants at both companies have?
(A) At least 5 years' experience
(B) An ability to work on teams
(C) A bachelor's degree
(0) Math skills

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Lesson 11

I 191

Relative Clauses
'Lc

_ _

L __

~~

Rea

d,i_n 9 __F

0 C U S

Relative Pronouns: persons


Object
who/that

whom / who / that

whose

(1) Subject
He has three sisters. + They are teachers.
--->

He has three sisters, and they are teachers.

--->

He has three sisters who are teachers.

Leslie is the person. + She is in charge of shipments.


--->

(2)

Leslie is the person who is in charge of shipments.

Object
He is the a2plicant.
--->

He is the applicant

+ We interviewed
whom/who

him.

we interviewed.

= He is the aQplicant we interviewed.

(3) Possessive
I know a man. + His father is a lawyer.
--->

I know a man whose father is a lawyer.

He is an ambitious
--->

192

He is an ambitious

TOEIC Academy

man. + His work performance


man whose work performance

outdoes

others'.

outdoes

others'.

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__

Relative Pronouns: things


Subjec:

, Object
which/that

which/that

whose/of which

(1) Subject
Wayne read an article. + It was really unusual.
->

Wayne read an article, and it was really unusual.

= Wayne

read an article which/that

was really unusual.

He has work. + It requires a lot of time and effort.


He has work which/that

->

requires a lot of time and effort.

(2) Object
He got a job offer. + He wanted it so much.
He got a job offer which/that

->

he wanted so much.

= He got a job offer he wanted so much .

Keith finally got the promotion. + He aimed for it.


->

Keith finally got the promotion which/that he aimed for.

= Keith finally got the promotion he aimed for.


(3) Possessive
.1 bought a book. + Its focus is on food.
I bought a book whose focus is on food.

->

I bought a book of which focus is on food .

I bought a computer. + Its storage capacity has been recently upgraded.


->

I bought a computer whose storage capacity has been recently upgraded.

= I bought a computer, the storage capacity of which has been recently upgraded.

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Lesson 12

I 193

Which, What, in Which etc.


(1)

Which can introduce a non-defining relative clause.


He speaks good English, which helps the company. (which = He speaks good English.)

(2)

After a comma, only which or who can be used, not that.


He got a pay raise, that also offered him financial stability. (X) ---+ which
We hired Mr. Presley, who has broad knowledge of Asian markets.

(3)

What = the thing(s) that


This is the thing that I needed.
---+

This is what I needed.

I know the thing what you need. (X)


---+

I know the thing that/which

you need. (0)

I know what you need. (0)


What matters is to stay knowledgeable about current issues.

(4)

Relative adverbs are used to indicate reasons, means or places.


This is the city. + We wanted to live in the city.
---+

This is the city in which we wanted to live.

---+

This is the city where we wanted to live.

That is the reason. + He wanted to quit his job for the reason.
---+

That is the reason for which he wanted to quit his job.

---+

That is the reason why he wanted to quit his job.

This is the way. + They handle customer requests in the way.


---+

This is the way in which they handle customer requests.

---+

This is the way they handle customer requests.

---+

This is how they handle customer requests.

This is the way how they handle customer requests. (X)

Now is the time. + She needs you most at the time.

194

---+

Now is the time at which she needs you most.

---+

Now is the time when she needs you most.

TOEle Academy

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Reduced Relative Clauses


(1)

When the relative pronouns are in the objective case


He is the ani candidate whom we selected.

He is the onl candidate we selected .

This is the book that I bought yesterday.

= This
(2)

is the book I bought yesterday.

When the relative pronouns are used with the verb to be


The man who is talking with Janet is my brother.

= The man talking

with Janet is my brother .

The reRort which was written by Mike is accurate.

= The re

ort written by Mike is accurate .

The proposal was revised by Phil was outstanding. (X)


---+

The rop-osal that was revised/revised by Phil was outstanding. (0)

1. The employee (who / whom) makes the most sales will get a bonus.
2.

He is the person (who / which) is responsible for online purchases.

3. The people (who / whose) sales exceed $10,000 will get a bonus.
4.

We are offering a salary (that / that it) is highly competitive.

5. The candidate (whom / whose) they selected has extensive work experience.
6.

Ms. Chao gave a presentation (that / whom) we fully appreciated.

7. The budget report (was submitted / submitted)

by the Planning Department

had

some flaws.
8.

She lived in France for several years, (which / that) helped her do businesses with
Europeans.

9. Job applicants

(whom / whose) resumes were received by last week will be

contacted soon.
10. We are looking for a location (why / where) we can build our next factory.

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Lesson 12

195

Reading

Comprehension

Incomplete Sentences

Questions 1-10 Choose the word that best completes each sentence.
1.

2.

Passengers __
before takeoff.

wish to have vegetarian meals will have to notify flight attendants

(A) who

(8) whose

(8) that

(C) what

We would like to welcome Dr. Zhang, __


opening a branch office in Africa.
(A) that

4.

(D) what

Please refer to the attached agenda of yesterday's seminar __


(A) then

3.

(C) when

(8) which

you asked for.

(D) when

made such an excellent contribution

(C) when

by

(D) who

Our overseas staff is required to speak Spanish, __

is essential to doing businesses in

Latin America.
(A) which
5.

(C) which

(8) whom

our customers need.

(D) what

jobs involve entering computer codes and data.

(C) whose

(D) that

(8) What

(C) Which

(D) That

In accordance with federal law, applicants must be treated equally __


(A) whatever

9.

(D) that

__
is shown in commercials does not always affect the purchasing decisions of smart
buyers.
(A) Who

8.

(8) when

The training session is for programmers __


(A) who

7.

(C) who

In order to stay competitive in the global market, we should know __


(A) that

6.

(8) whose

__

(8) based on

(C) whether

the manual, all software programs should be shut down before installation.

(A) In common with (8) In case of

(C) According to

10. According to the report, items stay on the __


they are sold.
(A) market

196 I

age and gender.

(D) regardless of

TOEIC Academy

(8) place

(C) sale

(D) On behalf of

for periods of three to six weeks before


(D) advertisement

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Text Completion

Questions 1-3 refer to the following

letter.

Dear Mr. Kurtz,


My name is Daniel Goddard, and I am a journalist from Entrepreneur
preparing our next __

Weekly. We are

which will feature the growth of advertising companies.

1. (A) show
(B) investment
(C) issue
(D) episode
We listed some of the most __

business leaders in the field, and you were selected

2. (A) successful
(B) accurate
(C) consistent
(D) dramatic
as one of them.
We __

to meet with you for an interview if you are available and willing to do so.

3. (A) would like


(B) will be liked
(C) have liked
(D) liked
Please contact me at 217-447-2314.
We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Best regards,
Daniel Goddard

ENTREPRENEUR

www nh;mtrivipt (om

WEEKLY

Lesson 12

I 197

Reading Comprehension
Questions 1-5 refer to the following letter and receipt.

Mark Smithy, Manager


Farmer's Market
185 Main Street
Juliam, NJ 08865
Dear Mr. Smithy,
After carefully reviewing the receipt for my most recent grocery purchases at your market,
I found an error. It seems that I was charged for two bags of potato chips although I
purchased only one. I wanted to return to your market to fix the error, but I could not
because I was leaving for a vacation that same day. I will be on vacation for the next month,
but I am writing you this letter so that we can fix this error in a timely way.
I believe this was a simple and honest error by the cashier. I have been a customer of
your market for many years, and I hope that you will correct this error at your earliest
convenience. I am willing to accept store credit instead of cash if you find this to be easier. I
would appreciate your contacting me bye-mail at JimHenrys@comtech.co.uk.
Sincerely,
Jim Henrys

FARMER'S MARKET
185 Main Street Juliam, NJ 08865
Telephone: 877-234-2455
Receipt of Purchase
1 Chicken Salad

4.45

1 Tuna Sandwich

3.15

2 Bags Potato Chips

@2.50
5.00

1 Frozen Pizza

9.55

1 Box Ice Cream

7.25

1 Tissue Box

2.50

TOTAL

31.90

Cashier J. Hearts
5:23 P.M.
Wednesday, September 1
Thank you for visiting Farmer's Market.
Hours of Operation 7 A.M. - 10 P.M.

198 I TOEIC Academy

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1.

Why did Mr. Henrys write the letter?


(A) To return a bad-tasting

product

(B) To complain about a cashier's error


(C) To request a market membership card
(0) To invite the manager on a vacation
2.

When did Mr. Henrys leave for his vacation?


(A) September 1
(B) September 27
(C) September 2
(0) September 15 .

3.

How should the store manager contact Mr. Henrys?


(A) By visiting Mr. Henrys' home
(B) By mail
(C) By telephone
(0) Bye-mail

4.

What was most likely the cause of the error?


(A) The cashier stealing money
(B) A sincere cashier mistake
(C) A mispriced product
(0) A manager's mistake

5.

Who is J. Hearts?
(A) The manager
(B) The customer
(C) The cashier
(0) The store owner

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Lesson 12

I 199

Scripts &
Answers

Give It a

Try!

3.

Who is the new guy in the Sales Department?


(A) For two years.
(8) He's very nice.

(C) The man is working on a machine.


'1iI El!tmiE.

mJ. .

(C) His name is Ron.

4.

Who has the key to the storage room?


(A) To get some test tubes.

(A) The man is buying a drink.

(8) Check with the receptionist.

(8) The man is putting a coin into the vending


machine.

(C) I have to store some goods.

(C) The man is working on a machine.


(D) The man is reaching to pick up a can.

5.

Who does John report to?


(A) Mr. Rodriguez.
(8) Yes, I have to report it.

(C) John usually does it.

Who-Questions
Warm-up

Why-Questions
1.

Who finished the work?


->

2.

Who is supposed to drop by today?


->

3.

( )

Paul said he will.

Who has the blue folder?


->

5.

John is at 3.

Who will help out with the cleaning?


->

4.

Warm-up

I believe John did.

W- David, I'm going to have to cancel our lunch

It's probably in the file cabinet.

M: Oh, really? Is anything the matter?

Who can do that for you?


->

today.

I've already asked Cindy to take care of it.

W: No, everything

is fine. It's just that a client

of mine called and said he has to talk to me

Give It a

Try!

about a sample he got from us yesterday. He is


in the neighborhood and wants to come over
to my office right away.

1.

. ...
.

B)

f'i

Al

...

M: Okay. I hope everything works out. I'll just go


have lunch with the rest of the staff members
at the company cafeteria today.

Who sent the fax?


(A) I'll take it over.

I( I

(8) Larry did earlier.


(C) This afternoon.

Give It a
2.

Who will pick John up at the airport?

~:E!li~rnJ.:ID1.

------

(A) At the checkout counter.


(8) At exactly 3 o'clock.

Try!
.iQiltID4~!1ID

----

1 {\

(C) Probably Mary.

250 I

TOEIC Academy

www.nhantriviet.com

Listen again and fill in the ~Ianks.

Listen again and fill in the b

W: Mr. Stone, this is Susan White from the Speedy

Supply Depot is having a big sale on all items

Medical Center. I am calling to remind you that

this week. We have a special deal on paper,

you have an appointment with Dr. Johnson

pens, and even file folders at 30% off their

tomorrow at 11.

regular prices. Also, this week, we are going


to give you a 50% discount on any copies you

M: Ah, yes, thank you for reminding me. You know,


if you hadn't called, I would've completely

make in our store. This is a great time to run off

forgotten all about it. I've been so busy lately.

those bulk copies you have been thinking of


doing. And, of course, delivery is available at a

W: Well, we call all of our clients a day before


their scheduled appointment. Anyway, please

minimal cost. So, come to Supply Depot this

get here 10 minutes before your appointment

week, and take advantage of our big sale. Our

since there are some forms that you have to fill

store hours are from 9 to 8 every day.

out. Also, don't forget to bring your insurance


information.
M: Okay, I will remember to bring it with me.

~L~,;:;son.
03

-r-----~--

Thanks, and I will see you tomorrow then.

Advertisements

Warm-up

Warm-up
A Listen to the talk and mark if the statements
are TRUE or FALSE.
1. (T

Fill in the blanks and mark if th


TRUE or FALSE.
1. The man is pushing a cart across the road. (F)

2 (F) 3 (T) 4. (F) 5. (F)

2. The boxes are being loaded onto the cart. (F)


3. He is guiding the cart loaded with boxes. (T)

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in


the blanks.
- _
I

4. The boxes are being moved at the moment. (T)


5. The man is delivering the boxes to his client. (F)

If you are over the age of 60 and are planning


for your retirement, come and take a look at

Give It a

Golden Gate Retirement

Home. Our fully

dining area, a game room, and a personal

out the picture


er.

(C) Some boxes are stacked on the cart.

furnished rooms designed to meet all your


needs include central air-conditioning, a group

Try!

..

the facilities we have available here at the

nurse for your convenience. In addition, we

Listen again and take dicta


choices.
(A)A man is placing some fruit into the boxes.

also provide facilities like our tennis court, the

(8) The worker is loading the cart with boxes.

lawn bowling area, and the indoor swimming

(C) Some boxes are stacked on the cart.

pool to help keep you fit. Once you visit our

(D)There are cars stuck on the road.

place, you will realize what sets us apart from


the others.

Where-Questions
0.(8)

Warm-up
Give It a

Try!

Listen to the talk and mar1<your answer.


1. (D) 2. (C) 3. (C)

www.nhantriviet.com

Listen and fill in the blanks.


1.

Where are the copies?


-. On the conference table.
Scripts & Answers

251

2.

Where did you go earlier?


-+

3.

Listen again and mark your answer. Then f,1Iin


the blanks.

M. I'd like to thank you for taking the time out of

Where should I take John?


-+

4.

To a client's office.

your busy schedule to talk to me about the

Try the new restaurant on the first floor.

city's plan to construct a highway in the city.

Where did you go on the weekend?


-+

I went to the city museum.

W: You are welcome.

When did you say this

interview will be aired?


5.

Where will you be at 10 this morning?


-+

Give It a

M: Well, it will take a couple of days to edit the

In my office.

film, so I think it will air on next week's show.


W: Really? That is terrible. I didn't think it was

Try!

going to be aired that fast. I have an out-of-

List~n to each dialogue and mark your answer.

town trip scheduled next week. I guess I am

<

going to have to ask someone to tape it for me


then.

Listen again and fill in the blanks.

1.

Where is the new fax machine?

'8
(A) Over in the corner.

2.

(8) To send some documents.

Give It a

(C) John is using it.

Listen to the conversationand m'.lrkyour answer.

Where are the contract papers?

(8) In the filing cabinet.

(C) I will contact them.

M: I just read an article in the paper about the

(A)To read something.

3.

Try!

-........
medical conference being held in the city this

Where did you go earlier?

weekend. I'm really looking forward to going

(A) No, I was late.

there.

(8) Yes, I will go with you.

W: Really? I am thinking of going as well. I really

(C) To see my dentist.

want to listen to the talk on that study about


4.

Where should I put this box?


(A) These papers.

soybeans. A lot of my patients have been


mentioning it to me lately.

(8) In the next room.

M: Yes, my patients have been asking me about

(C) Yes, you should.

it, too. Hey, do you want to go together this


Saturday?

5.

Where will Peter go this afternoon?


(A) At 1 o'clock.

W: All right. My in-laws are coming for a visit this


Sunday, so Saturday will be perfect.

(8) Near the office.


(C) To the home office.

Office Announcements
uestions about the Speaker's Occupation

Warm-up

Warm-up

Listen to the conversation and mark if the


statements are TRUE or FALSE.
I

252 I TOEICAcademy

I)

tl. 1=)
www.nhantriviet.com

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in


the blanks.

Listen again and take dicta


choices.

Attention staff. The meeting scheduled for two

(A) They're walking across the road.

o'clock today will be held in the conference

(B) They're waiting for the traffic light to change.

room on the fifth floor because of the repairs

(C) They're painting lines on the road.

being done to the main conference room on

(0) They're strolling toward their car.

the third floor. It is mandatory for all employees


to attend, so please make sure to be there on

What-Q.uestions

time. Thank you, and we will see you there.

Warm-up

Q. (B)

Listen and fill in the blanks.

Give

It a Try!

1.

What changes were made to the schedule?


-+

Listen to the talk and mar1<your answer.


2.

1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (C)

What kind of a printer will you buy?


-+

Listen again and fill in the blanks.

3.

May I have your attention, please? Today's


meeting scheduled for all the executives at
11 this morning will be held in the cafeteria

-+

South Building as was originally scheduled.

5.

last Friday are expected

Lesson

. I

Listen to each dialogue an mark your answer.


1. (B) 2. (C) 3. (B) 4. (

Walk, Hike, March

Listen again and fill in the

1.

What will you do with your new van?

lanks.

(A)To drive the clients around the city.

Warm-up

(B) I am going to use it for my new business.

Fill in the blanks and mark if he statements are


TRUE or FALSE.

Take it.

Give It a Try!

---~----

04

What should I do if I get the job offer?


-+

A
~~------

It is nearly done.

to last until this

Wednesday. Thank you.

To get over 100 sales.

What is happening with the report?

instead of the main conference room in the


Also, the repairs that began in Building A

A laser printer.

What is your goal for this year?


-+

4.

I'm not sure.

(C) It's for the out-of-town visitors.

1. They're walking toward home. (F)

2.

2. They're heading in the same direction. (T)

What should I wear to the company party?


(A)To celebrate John's birthday.

3. They're about to cross the road. (F)

(B) Yes, I will definitely be there.

4. They're strolling on the sidewalk. (T)

(C) You should put on your new suit.

5. They're moving some boxes. (F)


3.

What's the fastest way to get to the factory

Give It a Try!

from here?

A Listen to four statements:about the picture

(A) Meet me in front of the plant.

and choose the correct answer.

(B) Probably the highway.

(A)They're walking across the road.

(C) Only about one hour.

www.nhantriviet.com

Scripts & Answers I 253

4.

What are your plans for the day?

General Announcements

(A) I'm going to the home office.


(B) Yes, I'm free all day today.

Warm-up

(C) No, the day will go really fast.


5.

What kinds of movies do you like watching?


T

(A) At the local theater.


(B) With Paul and Steve.
(C) I like all kinds.

Questions about the Location/Setting of


the Conversation

May I have your attention, shoppers! The Big


Store is going to be closing for the night in
ten minutes. If you wish to make a purchase,

Warm-up

you must go to any of the 5 open cashiers,


who are situated under the blue light signs.
This is also a reminder that the Big Store will
not be opening tomorrow since it is a national
holiday. However, we will open on Thursday at
our normal hour. Thank you, and have a good
evening.

That was a long flight. I can't wait to go home,


take a cold shower, and relax.

IN'

Yes, I am quite tired, too. But you know I feel


good because the trip turned out well. I can't
wait to tell the boss all about it on Monday.

Give It a

Try!

Anyway, where did you park your car?


Mine is parked on level B. Where is yours?
\IV'

I didn't bring my car. I am going to take the


subway home.
May I have your attention, shoppers! Would
the owner of the minivan whose license

Give It a

Try!
.

plate is MBD-232 please remove your


vehicle immediately? You are parked in a noparking zone. If the vehicle is not removed in
ten minutes, it will be towed at the owner's
expense. Also, to the owner of the red sports
car with the license

Excuse me. Do you carry any books on


computer programming?
I

plate REM-343:

Your

headlights are on. Thank you, and have a nice


day.

Well, we have many books in aisle C. If you're


looking for a new release, they're over in the
new-release section near the front counter.

Thank you. Could you also tell me if you have

IV

Of course. They're by the front entrance.

any magazines on that topic?

254

TOEIC Academy

www.nhantriviet.com

Give It a

Try!

Listen to each dialogue an mark your answer.


1. (A) 2. (B) 3 (A) 4. (

Build, Construct
Warm-up
Fill in the blanks and mark if the statements are
TRUE or FALSE.
i

Listen again and fill in the

1.

How are you going to New York?

lanks.

(A) I'm thinking of taking the train.

1. Heavy machinery is being used at the moment. (F)

(B) To visit a client of mine.

2. The construction of the building has finished. (F)

(C) Around two o'clock today.

3. The house is under construction.

(T)

4. The workers are getting ready to leave for the

2.

(A) I'll bring it with me.

day. (F)

(B) Two hundred dollars.

5. The construction of the building is in progress. (T)

Give It a

(C) It looks beautiful.


3.

Try!

How long is the drive from here?


(A) Around an hour.

A Listen to four statements' about the picture

How much is this ring?

and choose the correct ahswer.

(B) Yes, I'm taking my car.

(C) The construction of the house is in progress.

(C) Yes, I drove my car here.

Listen again and take dictation on the answer


choices.

4.

How often do you go to the gym?


(A) It's on the first floor.

(A) The ladders are being removed from the site.

(B) To work out.

(B) Some workers are cutting the boards.

(C) Three times a week.

(C) The construction of the house is in progress.

5.

(D) The workers are painting the house.

How soon do you have to be ther~?


(A) Within the hour.
(B) I don't have it.
(C) Sure, let's go.

How-Questions
Warm-up
Listen and fill in the blanks.
1.

How will you pay for that?


~ With my credit card.

2.

Questions about the rfopic of the


Conversation

Warm-up

How many folders do you need?

1. (T)

~ Ten will be enough.


3.

How long is the meeting?


~ An hour.

Listen to the conversation and mark if the


statements are TRUE or F LSE.

2. (F) 3 (T)

4.

Listen again and mark you answer. Then fill in


the blanks.

W: It's been a long time since we have had such


4.

How often does he come in?


Once a week.

5.

hot weather like this.


M: I know. I am completely

soaked. I think I'm

How quickly can you get this work done?

going to go home to take a shower and to get

a change of clothes for this evening's party.

I'll have it on your desk by one o'clock.

www.nhantriviet.com

Scripts & Answers

255

Yeah, but remember

to dress

it's going to start getting


M

Really?

"II make

warmly.

I heard

Give It a

Try!

cooler this evening.

sure to bring

along

a jacket

then.
a

The closing

Give It a

Try!
and mark your answer.

.. .. .. llIIIlIiIIllIl'
I think

the customer

was quite

satisfied

Yes, I think
he thought
managed

500

after

enduring

for some

time.

he was especially
the warranty

happy

reason

had expired.

will

finally

financial

a decrease

close

difficulties
cost

of fuel,

in car sales,

for the closing,

is the

according

to a

for Alex Irvine. The plant hopes

to sell its tools,

because

people,

plant

The plant, which

The increasing

caused

spokesperson

the service we provided.


M.

over

its doors

main

with

this morning.

employs

which

of the Alex Irvine automobile

was announced

he conversation

W'

machines,

and equipment

in

the near future.

He

to get the repair done at no cost to

him.
W

Well,

I am glad that

good

customer.

that

who

we were

You know,

will continue

able to help

it's customers

to come

back

like

to our

Play, Perform, Entertain

store.
M

Yes, I agree with you. I think it's very important


that we try to keep all of our customers

Press Conferences

.
1. They're

Warm-up

Warm-up

happy.

Listen to the talk and mark if the statements


are TRUE or FALSE.

making

music together.

2. The musicians

are performing

3. They're

playing

each

instrument.

instruments

5. They have just finished

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in


the blanks.
A new translation
traveling

device

will make

words

gadget

will translate

in any foreign

language

any

picture

words

with this new gadget.

is then transmitted

translates

the text

as that. This revolutionary


to hit the market

256 I

gadget

in two weeks.

TOEIC Academy

musical

are being tuned. (F)


their performance.

(F)

Try!

Listen to four statements about the picture


and choose the correct answer.
(C) The people are performing

indoors.

Listen again and take dictation


choices

on the answer

The

to a main server that

into English.

a different

during

your trip. All you have to do is take a picture


of the foreign

Give It a

much easier is ready to hit the market.

This new handheld


written

that

(T)
on stage. (F)

(T)

4. The musical

:~

It's as simple
is expected

(A) The musicians

are walking

off the stage.

(8) The musicians

are performing

in front of an

audience.
(C) The people are performing

indoors.

(0) The people are packing up their instruments.

www.nhantriviet.com

5.

Why didn't John come by today?


(A) He got stuck in a meeting.
(B) He will be doing it by himself.

Warm-up

1.

Why didn't you pick up your jacket?


-+

2.

Warm-up

I have to meet a client.

Why is the bus so late?


-+

5.

I woke up earlier than usual.

Why aren't you going to the meeting?


-+

4.

Questions about How an Actions Is/Was


Done

It's not ready yet.

Why are you so early today?


-+

3.

(C) Yes, I will let him know when he gets here.

Most likely because of the rain.

Why aren't the buses here yet?


-+

Listen to the conversation nd mark if the


statements are TRUE or F SE.
1. (F) 2. (F) 3. (T)

4. (

Listen again and mark you answer. Then fill in


the blanks.
I

W: Jack, did you get the word from the boss


about your promotion?

They're due any minute now.

M: Not yet, but I was told that the announcement


of all the promotions

Give It a Try!
A

Listen to each dialogue ~nd mark your answer.

will be posted on the

company notice board right after lunch.


W: That's good. I am wondering if Sarah is going
to get the assistant position she deserves.
She's been working very hard.

Listen again and fill in the blanks.

1.

Why did you show up late to the meeting?

M: I know. I am sure that she will get recognized


for the work she has done.

(A) My car stalled on the road.

Q. (C)

(B) I'm pleased to see you, too.


(C) No, she didn't show it to me yet.
2.

Why do you think Sarah didn't come to the

Give It a Try!

meeting?

Listen to the conversation

d mark your answer.

1. (C) 2. (B) 3. (C)

(A) She had to meet someone this morning.


(B) Yes, it was very informative.

Listen again and fill in the

lanks.

(C) No, she'll meet me later today.


M: Congratulations! I heard you got a job. How
3.

Why is she leaving the company?


(A) I'll leave it on your desk.

did you find it?


W: Well, as you know, I've been looking through

(B) She got a better offer elsewhere.

all the papers in town and have been going

(C) I'll keep her company.

to the employment
surprisingly,

4.

Why was the presentation postponed?

agency every day. But,

I found this position on the

Internet.

(A)The main speaker couldn't make it today.


(B) Yes, down at the post office.
(C) I sent Mary to buy the present.

www.nhantriviet.com

Scripts & Answers I 257

Really? I thought you got it through Terry. I was

Lesson

talking to him yesterday, and he said that he

07

had referred a job to you.


W'

He did, but it didn't work out. Anyway, I start

Road Activities

work next Monday.

Warm-up

Weather Forecasts
1. The road is busy with cars today. (F)
2. There are trees along only one side of the road. (F)

Warm-up

3. There are cars parked by the curb. (T)


4. There are cars parked on either side of the road. (T)
5. The pedestrians are crossing the road. (F)

Give It a Try!
The weekend weather forecast looks excellent.
(C) The vehicles are parked alongside the road.

The heavy rainfall we have been getting for the


last few days is expected to stop by Saturday

. Il.~'~,trilIEI.i1!.!IUi.~r~.li'~li1.i~. oolil~1i1

morning. This is good news because the city


will be hosting the tenth annual flower show at

(A) Pedestrians are walking across the street.

the park this weekend. Now, here is Jeff with

(8) There are parking meters on both sides of

more of next week's weather.

the road.
(C) The vehicles are parked alongside the road.
(D) The people are coming out of the building.

Give It a Try!

l!!lm~.

Questions with WhoselWhich

Warm-up

...

1.

Whose report is this?

The terrible hot weather we have been getting


-+

That's Mike's.

for the last two weeks will finally come to an


end by the weekend. However, the temperature

2.

went up as high as 37 degrees this afternoon


in some parts of the country.
temperature

sits at twenty-six

degrees here

3.

from some people on the

Which cup is yours?


-+

4.

streets this evening.

The one in the back.

Which one of you came in last?


-+

TOEIC Academy

The red one.

Which copier is broken?


-+

5.

258

Rick's up next.

The current

in our city this evening. Now, here is Ted with


some comments

Whose turn is it?


-+

David just walked in.

www.nhantriviet.com

Give It a

Try!

M: I did, but it didn't do much good. Anyway, I


have to go back to see him in a couple of days.

Listen to each dialogue and mark your answer.

W: Well, take your medicine, and get some good


1 (C) 2. (A) 3. (C) 4. (C) 5. (B)

Listen again and fill in th~ blanks.

1.

Whose laptop is this?


(A) No, on the bottom.
(B) Yes, I will use it.
(C) That belongs to Jack.

rest. That will make you feel a lot better.


a.(A)

Give It a

Try!

Listen to the conversation a d mark your answer.


1. (C) 2. (C) 3. (B)

2.

Whose job is it to order the copy paper?


(A) I believe it's Ted's.

(B) There is too much to do.

M: I'm sorry for not showing up to this morning's

(C) The papers are in the cabinet.


3.

Whose bike is parked next to the fence?

meeting, Mary. I had to drop by the doctor's


W: I thought you got some medicine from the
pharmacy the other day, Rob.
M: I did, but it didn't do much good. Anyway, I

(C) Probably Rick's.


4.

5.

have to go back there in a couple of days. The


inner part of my ear is infected apparently.

Which street do you live on?


(A) I used to live there.

lanks.

office for my earache.

(A) At the park.


(B) In the parking lot.

Listen again and fill in the

W: Really? You have to be really careful about that.

(B) Yes, I will leave with you.

I have a friend who had the same problem, and

(C) University Street.

she says it still bothers her from time to time.

Which one of you drew this picture?

Traffic Announceme

(A) With this camera.

ts

(B) Sarah did that one.


(C) Sure, I will draw it.

Warm-up

A
Questions aDout tlie ProD em a SpeaKer
Is Having

Listen to the talk and mar


are TRUE or FALSE.
1. (T) 2. (F) 3. (F) 4. (

Warm-up

Listen to the conversation and mark if the


statements are TRUE or FALSE.
1. (F) 2. (T) 3. (F) 4. (F) 5. (T)

Listen again and mark you


the blanks.
This is just in. A major accident involving
4 vehicles at the intersection of Main and

B
.'

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in


the blanks.
I

College streets has traffic backed up for


miles. The police, who have just arrived on the

M: I went to see a doctor this morning for my sore

scene, are busy trying to figure out the cause

throat, and he prescribed some medicine for

of the accident. Fortunately, no one has been

me. I can't believe how expensive it is.

seriously hurt. We will keep you updated as we

W: I know. The cost of medicine has risen recently.

get more news from the scene of the accident.

If you don't have insurance, it is better just not


to take any medicine. By the way, did you try

a.(A)

gargling with salt water? That always helps.


www.nhantriviet.com

Scripts & Answers

I 259

Give It a Try!

General Questions
Warm-up

again and fill in the blanks.

1.

The road conditions outside aren't looking too


bright this morning. The snowstorm

No, I don't think so.

we had

last night has made most of the streets very


slippery, and the road construction

Is there any way to do this faster?


->

2.

on two

of the city's major highways is not helping the

Was John available today?


->

3.

flow of traffic much either. Those of you who

No, he was out.

Did you pick up the newspaper?


->

Yes, it's on the table.

are getting ready for work this morning should


seriously consider leaving your cars at home
today and using public transportation.

4.

This

has been Rob with the 7 o'clock traffic update.


I'll be back in half an hour with more traffic

Have you finished your report?


->

5.

Would you like to come along?


->

updates around the city.

No, not yet.

Sure, where are we going?

Give It a Try!
Lesson

08
(A)

Around the House


Warm-up

=
1.

..

) (B,

I'

~... ...

Are you going home now?


(A) No, I still have some work to do.
(B) Yes, I will be staying home tonight.

1. The man is relaxing on the porch. (T)

(C) I'm going to take the bus now.

2. The man is petting the dog. (F)


3. He is ready to take the dog for a walk. (F)

2.

Do you have any money?

4. He is reading a newspaper. (T)

(A) To withdraw money.

5. He is about to sit on the chair. (F)

(B) Sorry, I'm all out.


(C) To buy a gift.

Give It a Try!
3.

Has Peter cleaned the storage room yet?


(A) I believe he has.

(D) Some people are relaxing on the lawn.

(8) I store it there.


(C) No, the next room.

(A) The trees have surrounded the house.


(B) The people are sitting in the living room.
(C) The grass is being mowed at the moment.
(D) Some people are relaxing on the lawn.

260

TOEIC Academy

4.

Will you be coming back?


(A) It's in the backroom.
(B) I came with Susan.
(C) No, not today.

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5.

Would you like to borrow this book?


(A)Yes, if you don't mind.
(B) I've read it twice already.
(C)At the local library.

Warm-up

Questions about What Is Suggested/


Mentioned

1. (F) 2. (F) 3. (F) 4. (T

Warm-up
A Listen to the conversatio~ and mark if the

Listen again and mark your nswer. Then fill in


the blanks.
We have Dr. William Larson here with us in

statements are TRUE or FALSE.

the studio today. He is here to discuss his

1 (T) 2 (F) 3. (F) 4. (T) 5. (T)

Listen to the talk and mark f the statements


are TRUE or FALSE.

bestselling book, The Mountain Gorillas, which


deals with the subject of how the technological

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in


the blanks.
!

advancement of human civilization is


destroying their habitats. Dr. Larson is also

M: Our sales have been really slow lately. We

the current head researcher of the Wildlife

should hire some new sales reps.

Preservationist

W: Actually, what we really need is to train the staff

Group at the University

of

members we already have. I don't think hiring

Alberta. He was recently awarded their most

more salespeople will increase our revenue.

prestigious award, the Lantern Prize. Would

M: Yes, you may be right. Why don't we have a

everyone give a big round of applause to our


next guest, Dr. William Larson?

meeting to discuss this issue further?


W: All right. I'll set something up for next Monday.

Q. (C)

Q. (C)

Give It a
Give It a

Try!

Listen again and fill in the blanks.

W: David, did you make the copies I asked you to


do yet?
M: Sorry, Ms. Lewis, but I had to work on this
report, so I haven't had the time to get to that
yet. Tell you what ... I'll ask John to do it if it's
urgent.

w:

A Listen to the talk and mark

Listen to the conversation~nd mark your answer.


1. (B) 2. (D) 3. (C)

Yes, could you do that for me? I need them for


a meeting I have with a client this afternoon.

M: Okay, I'll ask John right away to get the copies


to you before lunch.

Try!

1. (C) 2. (B)

3. (C)

Listen again and fill in the

lanks.

It is my honor to introduce our next guest


speaker to everyone here on Viewer's Cable
Network. Dr. Jane Lulu is the author of more
than 20 books and taught

economics

at

Langley University until a year ago. Today, Dr.


Jane Lulu consults for many large corporations
around the world and has recently finished
a research project on how television viewers
perceive advertisements. She is going to reveal
the outcome for us here on our show. Now,
would everyone give a warm hand of applause
for Dr. Jane Lulu?

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Scripts & Answers

261

Lesson

09

Give It a

Try!

City Port/The Shore

Warm-up
1.

Would you like to take off now or later?


(A) Let's go in five minutes.

1. The boat is in the port. (F)

(8) Sure, I will take it along.

2. One of the boats is docked at the pier. (F)

(C) No, I am not late.

3. The rope has linked the boats together. (T)


4. The boat is under a bridge. (F)

2.

5. One boat is bigger than the other. (T)

Is the meeting today or tomorrow?


(A) To discuss this week's sales.
(8) Sure, let's meet over a cup of coffee.

Give It a

Try!

(C) I believe it's set for this afternoon.


3.

Can you do this now, or are you too busy?


(A) I am working on something right now.

(A) They're strolling along the shore.

(8) Yes, I will be there later today.


Listen again and take dictation on the answer
choices.
(A) They're strolling along the shore.

(C) Now is not a good time to meet.


4.

Did you pay cash or in installments?

(8) They're fishing at the water's edge.

(A) It was installed last week.

(C) They're swimming in an outdoor pool.

(8) Sorry, I don't have any cash on me now.

(D) They're sunbathing on the beach.

(C) I get billed monthly.


5.

Preference Questions

Have you read that book, or are you still


reading it?
(A) To book an appointment.

Warm-up
Listen
1.

I'll just rent it.

Questions about What the Speaker Is


Doing/Will Do

Do you want to stay in or go out?


->

3.

(C) I'm on the last chapter.

Will you rent it or buy it?


->

2.

d fill in the blanks.

(8) I think it has a happy ending.

Let's check out a movie.

Warm-up

Should we get a new copier or fix the one we


have?
->

It would be cheaper to get a new one in the

(T

IF)

long run.

.
4.

Are you going home now or later?


->

5.

I'm going to call it a day now.

Have you sent the letter, or do you want me to


send it?
->

M- Do you have a pen I can borrow?


W' I'm sorry, Steve, but I only have this one. Why
don't you go and ask Rachel, the receptionist?

I went by the post office earlier.

262 I TOEle Academy

www.nhantriviet.com

M: Okay, I'll go and ask her right now. I need to

many French clients, so she is going to be a

fill out this form, but I can't seem to find a blue

great help in that area as well. Would everyone

pen anywhere.

please make her feel at home here?

W: We usually keep a stack on the desk here.


I guess a lot of people are filling out forms

Q. (C)

today.

Try!

Give It a

Q.(A)

.
Give It a

Try!

our answer.

1. (B) 2. (B) 3. (A)

Listen to the conversation and mark your answer.


1. (0

2. (B) 3. (D)

Listen again and fill in the b anks.


I'd like to welcome

each one of you this

evening. This night is special to our company


Listen again and fill in the iblanks.

because it marks our tenth year in business.

W: Hello, Dr. Skelly's office. How may I help you?

And I'd like to mention that I would not be

M: Hi. I was wondering

standing here if it were not for all of you sitting

if I could come in this

Friday for a checkup.

in the audience. The first thing I am going to

W: Of course. Let me see ... We have openings

talk about is how we are going to change in the

in the afternoon at 2 and 4. Which would you

upcoming year. There have been many rumors

prefer?

about the direction

M: I have a luncheon meeting with a very

our company

is taking.

Here and now, I'd like to give you the details.

important client and won't be back until after

Now, is everyone ready?

2. I guess I have no choice but to come in at 4


then.

~---_._--Lectures and Presentations


Presentations/Lectur

Warm-up

Listen to the talk and mark if the statements


are TRUE or FALSE.

1. (T) 2. (F) 3. (T) 4. (1=) 5. (T)

Warm-up
Fill in the blanks and mark if t
TRUE or FALSE.

statements are

1. A man is raising his hand to ask a question. (F)

B
.

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in


the blanks.
t

2. One man is approaching the front of the room. (F)

I'd like to introduce a very talented computer

4. The people are gathering in front of the room. (F)

programmer

5. The people in the audience are facing the front. (T)

who will be joining

our team

3. The audience members are seated in the chairs. (T)

starting next Monday. Sarah Long, who has


over 10 years of experience

in this field, is

going to be a great help in building our new


computer

software

program.

Sarah is also

bilingual, so she can speak French and English


very fluently. As you know, our company has

www.nhantriviet.com

Give It a

Try!

Listen to four statements a out the picture


and choose the correct an er.
(C) One man is addressing the audience.

ScriDts & Answers I 263

tion on the answer

4.

Will you look after this for me?


(A) Okay, but for how long?

(A) The lecture room is unoccupied.

(B) I've looked everywhere.

(B) The people are entering the room.

(C) No, that is not for me.

(C) One man is addressing the audience.


(D) One of the students is asking a question.

5.

Let's continue this tomorrow.


(A) For two hours.
(B) That is correct.

SuggestionslRequests

(C) Sure, that's fine.

Warm-up
Questions about Places/Locations
1.

Why don't we talk about the project later?


-+

2.

Warm-up

How about meeting in the cafeteria?


-+

3.

All right. I'll see you after lunch then.

That sounds all right.

Let's talk about it over lunch.


Sure, I'll see you downstairs at twelve.

4.

Could you lend me your notebook?


-+

I'm sorry, but I lent mine to Jeff.

Did you grow up here in Detroit?

M. No, I was born in Toronto but grew up in


5.

Would you mind taking this over there?


-+

Sure, give it to me.

Buffalo. I only moved here a year ago.


W Really? I was born in Toronto too, but my
parents moved to Chicago

Give It a

Try!

'.

when I was 17

years old. Where in Toronto did you live?


M

I lived in the east end, but I don't really


remember much about Toronto because I
moved when I was only two years old.

isten again and fill in the blanks.


1.

Why don't we try the new restaurant across the


street?
(A) Because the food is delicious.

Give It a

Try!
.

(B) It's located at the corner.


(C) Sure, let's check it out.
2.

How about meeting tomorrow?


(A) It'll be held in the conference room.

(B) Tomorrow sounds all right with me.


(C) To discuss the latest product.
3.

Bill, come by my office at noon, and we can


check out that new Greek restaurant today.

M'

I'd like to, but I have to finish a report by one.

Could you look after my dog while I'm away?

I'm just going to grab a sandwich and eat it at

(A) Every day around the park.

my desk.

(B) No, I didn't take it.


(C) Sure, I'd be glad to.

264

TOEIC Academy

www.nhantriviet.com

W: All right. I guess I'll have to have lunch with


Susan at the cafeteria then. Maybe we can go

~~-'r
~:
Lesson

11

---~-

together tomorrow.

Vacancies

M: Tomorrow sounds fine. I have to meet a client


early in the morning, but I should be back in
the office by 12. Hey, why don't we ask John
to come along as well? He was really looking
forward to going to the restaurant.

Warm-up
Fill in the blanks and mark if th statements are
TRUE or FALSE.
1. The people are resting on the benches. (F)
2. Some tourists are enjoying the beautiful flowers.

Announcements
Warm-up

(F)
3. The grassy area is off-limits to visitors. (F)

4. The benches are unoccupied at the moment. (T)


5. There are seats available at the moment. (T)

1. (T) 2. (F) 3. (T) 4. (F) 5. (T)

Give It a Try!

Listen again and mark your answer. Then fill in


the blanks.
I

I've asked you here this morning to talk to you

Listen to four statements a out the picture


and choose the correct ans er.
(0) The room is not in use at the moment.

about a surprise party for Mr. Keller. As you


may have already heard, Mr. Keller is up for

n on the answer

a promotion this year. The board of directors

Listen again and take dictat


choices.

made its decision last night, and Mr. Keller will

(A)The chairs have been stacked up.

find out about this great news at the surprise

(8) A graph is being drawn right now.

party we are planning for him. Would everyone

(C) The audience is crowding into the room.

please keep this low profile until this Friday? I

(0) The room is not in use at the moment.

really want him to be surprised.


Q. (C)

Tag Q.,uestions

Give It a Try!

Warm-up

Listen to the talk and mar~ your answer.

Listen and fill in the blanks.

1. (C) 2. (8) 3. (C)

1.

This is your report, isn't it?


->

No, mine's over there.

Listen again and fill in the ~Ianks.


We are proud to say that we've

had an

2.

->

excellent safety record here in our factory


to date. This morning,
new machines,

we installed

so we'd

some

You're due up next, aren't you?

3.

Yes, and I am very nervous right now.

You do want a day off next week, don't you?

like you to take


->

Yes, next Thursday.

extra precautions. First, I'd like to stress the


importance

of using safety goggles when

4.

handling these machines. The goggles are

You didn't drive to work, did you?


->

No, I took the bus.

located in the cabinet by the front entrance.


Second, please pick up a safety handbook
here on the desk in front of me, and spend

5.

You haven't read this book, have you?


->

No, I haven't.

some time going through it carefully.


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Scripts & Answers

265

Give It a Try!
W' Tony, there is a person from our New Jersey

.
1.

(A) Yes, it's running great.


(B) He said he will be here soon.
(C) No, I am all caught up now.

He is being

considered to take over Ms. Shaw's position

You're still running behind schedule, aren't


you?

2.

office waiting for you in the reception area.


M. Ah, that must be Mr. Brown.

when she leaves at the end of the month.


W' Really? I thought our assistant manager Ken
was going to take over the position.
M. Well, he was considered, but management felt
that he doesn't have enough experience just
yet.

Mr. Chow is from Shanghai, isn't he?


(A) He'll be here soon.
(B) Actually, he's from Hong Kong.
(C) Yes, he can speak Chinese.

3.

Give It a Try!

You have a sweater like this one, don't you?


(A) Yes, it's very sweet.

(t

(B) No, I don't like it.


(C) Yes, but in a different color.
M: Sophia, have you picked up the flight tickets
4.

The road will be congested at this time of the


day, won't it?

for next Monday yet?


W- No, I was busy doing something for the sales

(A) I am going to take the subway.

manager this morning.

(B) Yes, it's rush hour now.

going to head downstairs to the travel agency

(C) I am going to take the highway.

right now.
M

5.

You haven't given a speech yet, have you?


(A) No, I'm up next.
(B) In the conference room.
(C) He can speak French.

However, I was just

In that case, you don't need to make the trip


because Karen says she can get us a group
discount with a travel agency she knows.

W: Oh, that's good news. I wonder if she can get


me a cheap flight ticket to Hong Kong for next
month. I have to go there to meet Mr. Wong.

Questions about the People Mentioned


in the Conversati n

Explanations

Warm-up

266

Listen to the conversation and mark if the


st"""ents
are TRUE or FALSE.

TOEIC Academy

Warm-up

www.nhantriviet.com

Listen again and mark yout answer. Then fill in


the blanks.
!

Give It a Try!

Now, since this is your first visit to our office,

Listen to four statements a ut the picture


and choose the correct ans er.

Mr. Lee, you are going to have to fill out this

(A)There are goods on display in the store.

patient information form. Please fill in all the


blank lines and the back section of the form if

you have health insurance. If you are unsure

Listen again and take dictat on on the answer


choices.

of anything, please ask any of the nurses here.

(A)There are goods on display in the store.

They will be glad to help you out. When you

(B) A woman is paying for her purchase.

are done, return the form to me, and I will let

(C) The woman is pricing the items in the store.

you in to see the doctor.

(D) The shopping cart is being stacked with


goods.

O.(B)

Negative Questions

Give It a Try!
A

Warm-up

Listen to the talk and mar I your answer.

Listen and fill in the blanks.

1. (0) 2. (A) 3. (C)

1.

d Statements

Listen again and fill in the 'blanks.

Aren't we taking the car?


->

No, we're walking over.

You have a very busy day today, Mr. King. At


ten o'clock this morning, you are scheduled

2.

->

to make an appearance at the sales meeting


in the third floor meeting room to give a little

Weren't you late today?

3.

pep talk to the sales representatives. Then, at

No, not me.

Doesn't Paul drive to work?


->

Yes, he just bought a new car.

12, you will be having lunch with the general


manager at the company cafeteria. At 1 o'clock,

4.

Mr. Santos is coming to see you about the


Leeman project. Then, at three o'clock, you are
expected at the head office to meet with the

Hasn't Mary arrived yet?


->

5.

That cake looks delicious.


->

board of directors.

Yes, she's in her office now.

Yes, it's my favorite.

Give It a Try!

Exhibitions
Warm-up

Listen to each dialogue an mark your answer.

Listen again and fill in the 'anks.

1.

Aren't we meeting this week?


(A) The meeting was successful.

Fill in the blanks and mark if the statements are


TRUEor FALSE.

(B) No, it's been postponed.

(C) No, I'm sure we didn't.

1. There is an assortment of fruits on display. (T)


2. The boy is picking fruit in an orchard. (F)

2.

Doesn't Ms. Brown work here anymore?

3. There are fruits stacked on the display stand. (T)

(A) She won't need it anymore.

4. Produce is being placed into the baskets. (F)

(B) I think I'll walk there now.

5. Some fruits are being weighed on the scale. (F)

(C) No, she got transferred.

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Scripts & Answers

267

3.

Haven't you hired an assistant yet?

Give It a Try!

(A) I found someone this morning.


(8) Sarah is a great assistant.
(C) She is not here yet.

4.

That was an excellent movie.


(A) It's a two-hour movie.

W: What do you think we should get Ron for his

(8) Yes, I liked it, too.

promotion? The weather is getting cold these

(C) At the local theater.

days, and I have not seen him wearing any


gloves.

5.

I've been to that restaurant several times already.

M' He's already got a pair. I got them for him on

(A) Neither am I.

his birthday. Let's go and see if we can find

(8) Really, how was it?


(C) Let's get some lunch.

something at the clothing store.


W

Actually, let's go to the golf store and pick up a


set of balls for him. He said he will be doing a
lot of that this year.

Detailed Questions

M: Okay, that sounds perfect. And I want to check


out a new golf club that's on sale there.

Warm-up
Tour-guide Instructions
Warm-up

How do you like the new program I installed on


your computer? It is supposed to make your
work much easier.

Well, I realize that it is much faster than the old


one, but I am so used to the old program.

May I have your attention,

Don't worry. I will teach you how to use it later

you can see outside, the snow has started to

today. Are you free after lunch?

come down very hard, and our ground crew is

M: Yes, I have a client coming for a visit at one, so


I should be okay at two.

passengers!

As

now working hard to clear the runways. At the


moment, all flights will depart as scheduled,
but if this snowfall continues,

there may be

some delays. We will keep you posted of any


changes.

268 I

TOEle Academy

www.nhantriviet.com

Give It a

Try!

Listen to the talk and mark your answer.


1. (8)

2. (C) 3. (A)

Listen again and fill in the blanks.


I hope you all had a wonderful flight. I know
that you must all be jetiagged, but we have a
full day planned for you. First, you will check
into the hotel and freshen up a little. Then, at
10 o'clock, we will all meet down at the hotel
lobby and go for a drive out to the beachside.
Around twelve o'clock, we will have lunch at
a famous seafood restaurant. On the menu
this afternoon is lobster. After lunch, we will
spend the entire day visiting the market by
the seashore. There are many fun things to
see and buy there. Now, we will be arriving
at our hotel in five minutes. Would all of you
stay in your seats until the bus has come to a
complete stop? Thank you.

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Scripts & Answers

269

Reading
Comprehension

03

Lesson

Check-up Quiz
1. reliable 2. financial
5. late 6. Usually
9. cooperative

Lesson

01 Sentence

4. finally

10. satisfied

Practice Test

Part 5 Incomplete Sentences

2. construction

3. goes

5. The man 6. exhibition


8. presented

3. extremely

7. nearly 8. completely

Structure

Check-up Quiz
1. submit

Adjectives and Adverbs

9. gift

4. is

7. became

10. approval

Part 6 Text Completion


Practice Test

Part 5 Incomplete Sentences

Part 7 Reading Comprehension

Part 6 Text Completion

Lesson

Part 7 Reading Comprehension

04

Agreement

Check-up Quiz
1. performs
5. director

2. refund

3. employees

4. Little

6. is 7. is 8. were 9. customers

10. directed

Lesson

02

Nouns and Articles

Part 5 Incomplete Sentences

Check-up Quiz
1. Competition
4. information
7. access

2. resignation
5. publishers

8. expenses

Practice Test

3. construction
6. operation

9. The

10. comparison

(A

(0)

(e

Part 6 Text Completion

Practice Test

Part 5 Incomplete Sentences

Part 7 Reading Comprehension


(e

:;)

Part 6 Text Completion

Lesson 0 5 Prono~ns and Demonstrative


Adjectives
Check-up Quiz

Part 7 Reading Comprehension

1. our 2. his 3. your 4. himself


5. Those
9. Both

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6. It 7. another

8. but

10. those

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Part 6 Text Completion

Practice Test

1 (B) 2. (A) 3. (0)

Part 5 Incomplete Sentences


1 (B) 2 tAl

3 (0)

6. (B,

8. (AJ

7 (0)

. (C) 5 (0)

10. (C)

9 (0)

Part 7 Reading Comprehension


1 (0)

2. (A) 3 (C)

Part 7 Reading Comprehension


Check-up Quiz
1. impressed
5. existing
9. signed

1. better

2. easily
6. as

9. highest

3. stronger

7. the less

4. strict

8. most

10. than

7. purchased

8. dining

10. ordering

1 (C) 2. (B)

3. (0

(el

1. (B) 2. (A) 3. (C)

1 (C) 2 (0) 3 (A) 4. (C) 5. (B)


8 (0)

Part 5 Incomplete Sentences

Part 6 Text Completion

Part 5 Incomplete Sentences

7 (C)

4. limited

6. (C) 7. (A) 8. (C) 9. (B)

Practice Test

6 (B)

6. given

3. finished

Practice Test

Check-up Quiz
5. than

2. tiring

9. (A)

10. (B)

Part 7 Reading Comprehension


1 fA)

2. (B)

3 (0)

Part 6 Text Completion


1. (C) 2 (B)

3. (0)

Part 7 Reading Comprehension


Check-up Quiz

1 (A) 2 (B) 3. (C)

1. listing

2. in

5. published
8. made

1. to double

8. offering

2. applying
5. offer

3. discussing

6. talking

9. to check

7. to purchase

1. (A) 2. (0)

3. (C) 4. (B)

10. communicating
7. (A) 8. (0)

9. (B)

Part 6 Text Completion

Practice Test
Part 5 Incomplete Sentences
1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (0)

4. (B)

5. (A)

6. (0)

9. (0)

10. (C)

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7. happened

10. rising

Part 5 Incomplete Sentences

6. (0)

7. (C) 8. (B)

6. submitted

9. attached

4. have

Practice Test

Check-up Quiz
4. maintain

3. be listed

1. (A) 2. (B) 3. (0)

Part 7 Reading Comprehension


1. (C) 2. (0)

3. (A) 4. (B)

Scripts & Answers

271

Lesson

12 Relative

Clauses

Check-up Quiz

Check-up Quiz

1. notice 2. spends 3. update 4. has

1. who 2. who 3. whose 4. that

5. will be 6. arrived 7. started

5. whom 6. that 7. submitted 8. which

8. would have completed 9. understood

9. whose 10. where

10. working

Practice Test
Practice Test

Part 5 Incomplete Sentences

Part 5 Incomplete Sentences

2 (
7.

Part 6 Text Completion


Part 6 Text Completion

Part 7 Reading Comprehension


Part 7 Reading Comprehension

Lesson

11 Conjunctions

) 3. (0

and Prepositions

Check-up Quiz
1. during 2. arrive 3. as long as 4. once
5. Despite 6. at 7. prior to 8. however
9.8ecause

10.because

Practice Test
Part 5 Incomplete Sentences
4. C)

.(

A)

10 (0)

Part 6 Text Completion

Part 7 Reading Comprehension


3

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8)

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Actual Test

listening Test
In the Listening Test, you will be asked to demonstrate
The entire Listening Test will last approximately

how well you understand

spoken English.

45 minutes. There are four parts, and directions are

given for each part. You must mark your answers on the separate answer sheet. Do not write your
answers in your test book.

Part 1
Directions

.'

For each question in this part, you will hear four statements about a picture in your test

book. When you hear the statements, you must select the one statement that best describes what
you see in the picture. Then find the number of the question on your answer sheet and mark your
answer. The statements

will not be printed in your test book and will be spoken only one time.

Look at the example item below.

Example

Statement

(8), "The man is working

at the desk," is the best description

of the picture, so you

should select answer (8) and mark it on your answer sheet.

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1.

2.

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3.

4.

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5.

6.

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7.

8.

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9.

10.

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I 207

Part 2
Directions You will hear a question or statement and three responses spoken in English. They will
not be printed in your test book and will be spoken only one time. Select the best response to the
question or statement and mark the letter (A),(8), or (C)on your answer sheet.

Example

You will hear

Where is the meeting room?

You will also hear

(A)To meet the new director.


(8) It's the first room on the right.
(C) Yes, at two o'clock.

The best response to the question "Where is the meeting room?" is choice (8), "It's the first room
on the right," so (8) is the correct answer. You should mark answer (8) on your answer sheet.

11.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

26.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

12.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

27.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

13.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

28.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

14.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

29.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

15.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

30.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

16.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

31.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

17.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

32.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

18.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

33.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

19.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

34.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

20.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

35.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

21.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

36.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

22.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

37.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

23.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

38.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

24.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

39.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

25.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

40.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

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Part 3
Directions You will hear some conversations between two people. You will be asked to answer
three questions about what the speakers say in each conversation. Select the b st response to
each question and mark the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D) on your answer sheet. The conversations will
not be printed in your test book and will be spoken only one time.

41 .

What is the problem?

44.

Who most likely are they?

(A) The woman does not know how to

(A) Journalists

get to the man's office.


(8) The copy machine is not working

(8) Photographers

properly.
(C) The man is late for his appointment.

(D) Party organizers

(D) The woman can't go to the office

(C) Office workers

45.

today.

Who has the pictures now?


(A) The receptionist
(8) The photographer

42.

Who most likely is the man?

(C) Ellen

(A) An auto mechanic

(D) John

(8) A photocopier technician


(C) A new assistant
(D) A coffee shop owner

46.

What will the man most likely do next?


(A) Pick out the pictures he wants
(8) Take a walk to the photo shop

43.

When will the man most likely get to the

(C) Post the pictures on the bulletin board

woman's office?

(D) Go to see a co-worker

(A) In the morning


(8) During lunch
(C) In the afternoon
(D) In the evening

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59.

60.

What are they talking about?

65.

What does the man suggest the woman

(A) The man's promotion

do?

(B) A newspaper article

(A) Catch a taxi

(C) The woman's secretary

(B) Shop at the grocery store

(D) The man's computer

(C) Take a bus


(D) Park her car in the lot

What does the man ask the woman to do?


(A) Bring him a copy of the paper

66.

Where is this conversation

(B) Come and fix his computer

taking place?

(C) Conduct an interview in his place

(A) In a parking lot

(D) Talk to his client

(B) At a bus stop

most likely

(C) In an office building

61.

(D) In a train station

How will Jack receive the article?


(A) By fax
(B) By mail

67.

What does the woman want to know?


(A) How often the bus comes
(B) When the man will meet her at the

(C) Bye-mail
(D) By a messenger

train station
(C) How far the train station is

62.

(D) Where to park her car

What is the problem?


(A) Mr. Sanchez forgot to place an order.
(B) A delivery will be late.
(C) They are running late for a meeting.

68.

When will the training session take place?


(A) During lunch today

(D) The man made the wrong order.

(B) Tomorrow afternoon

63.

(C) This evening


(D) Tomorrow morning

When will the man use the brochures?


(A) This weekend
(B) Next Monday
(C) Today

69.

Where will the training be held?


(A) In the president's office

(D) Tomorrow

(B) In the executive lounge

64.

What will the woman do for the man?

(C) In a big meeting room

(A) Hand out the brochures to the

(D) In a coffee shop

seminar attendees
(B) Place an order for more brochures

70.

What does the man want to do before

(C) Make a speech at the seminar

the training session starts?

(D) Arrange a special delivery on the

(A) Have lunch with the woman

weekend

(B) Review some things with the woman


(C) Relax in the executive lounge
(D) Drink coffee with a client

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Part 4
Directions You will hear some talks given by a single speaker. You will be asked to answer three
questions about what the speaker says in each talk. Select the best response to each question
and mark the letter (A),(B), (C),or (0) on your answer sheet. The talks will not be printed in your
test book and will be spoken only one time.

71 .

72.

What is the current weather like outside?

74.

Who most likely is talking?

(A) Sunny

(A) A bus driver

(B) Rainy

(B) A tour guide

(C) Cloudy

(C) A store clerk

(0) Muggy

(0) A waiter

When will it rain?

75.

(A) This afternoon

Why is the speaker talking?


(A) To ask the people to get back on the

(B) This evening

bus

(C) Tomorrow

(B) To let the people know of the change

(0) This weekend

in schedule
(C) To warn the people of the bad

73.

What will the temperature be like on

weather expected today


(0) To provide some information about

Saturday?

the civic center

(A) 20 degrees Celsius


(B) 25 degrees Celsius
(C) 28 degrees Celsius
(0) 30 degrees Celsius

76.

When will they most likely leave the civic


center?
(A) Right now
(B) At lunchtime
(C) After lunch
(0) In the evening

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77.

When will the blood drive take place?

83.

Who most likely is giving the talk?

(A) Today

(A) Mr. Lester

(8) Monday

(8) A sales manager

(C) Wednesday

(C) One of the sales reps


(0) A manager from the York regional

(0) Friday

office

78.

Where will the event take place?


(A) In the cafeteria

84.

What will Mr. Lester talk about?


(A) The upcoming sales campaign

(8) In the foyer


(C) At the hospital
(0) In the conference room

(8) The know-how of selling


(C) His new managerial position
(0) How to get to the York region

79.

How long will the blood drive last?


(A) 1 hour

85.

What will happen next?

(8) 2 hours

(A) An award will be given out.

(C) 3 hours

(8) The manager will give everyone a gift.

(0) 4 hours

(C) The sales campaign will commence.


(0) Mr. Lester will give a speech.

80.

Who is the intended audience of this talk?


(A) Factory supervisors

86.

What is the speech mainly about?


(A) To thank Mary for making the biggest

(8) Safety inspectors

sale in the company's history

(C) Production managers


(0) Plant employees

(8) To encourage employees to work

What should the listeners do first when

(C) To show gratitude to those who have

harder in the coming days

8l.

excelled at their jobs

they come to work?

(0) To welcome new employees to the

(A) Put on their safety equipment

company

(8) Punch in their times


(C) Read the schedule
(0) Check the notice board

87.

How long has this award been given out?


(A) 5 years

82.

What are the listeners asked to put on

(8) 10 years

before entering the worksite?

(C) 20 years

(A) Safety glasses

(0) 25 years

(8) Long boots


(C) Hard hats
(0) Long pants

88.

What will Ms. Carlson most likely do next?


(A) Accept an award
(8) Go back to work
(C) Introduce the next speaker
(0) Present the award

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89.

How long has Bargain City been in


business?

95.

Who is John?
(A) A reporter

(A) For 1 year

(B) A policeman

(B) For 5 years

(C) A bus driver

(C) For 10 years

(D) An actor

(D) For 25 years

96.
90.

91.

92.

What does Bargain City sell?

How many vehicles were involved in the


accident?

(A) Sports equipment

(A) One

(B) Home appliances

(B) Two

(C) Stationery

(C) Three

(D) Clothing

(D) Four

How long will the sale last?

97.

(A) A weather update

(B) Three days

(B) A traffic update

(C) Four days

(C) Some advertisements

(D) Five days

(D) The headline news

When will the bus for Boston depart?

98.

(A) At 10:00

What is the talk mainly about?


(A) An introduction of a new employee

(B) At 10:15

93.

What will be aired next?

(A) Two days

who has joined the company

(C) At 10:30

(B) An award the company staff won

(D) At 11:00

(C) A new building they will move into


(D) A plan for the company to hire more
workers

What should those heading to Boston do


now?
(A) Sit in the waiting area

99.

What will happen next week?

(B) Listen for an updated announcement

(A) The construction will come to an end.

(C) Get a refund on their tickets

(B) The employees will move into a new

(D) Line up at the gate

building.
(C) A new project will commence.

94.

What does the speaker mention about


the bus from Detroit?
(A) It broke down on the highway.

(D) Some new office supplies will be


delivered.

100. When will they start looking for new

(B) It is caught in heavy traffic.

workers?

(C) It runs every half hour.


(D) It will begin boarding in fifteen

(A) Next week


(B) In two weeks

minutes.

(C) Next month


(D) Next year

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215

Reading Test
In the Reading Test, you will read a variety of texts and answer several different types of reading
comprehension
directions

questions. The entire Reading Test will last 75 minutes. There are three parts, and

are given for each part. You are encouraged

to answer as many questions

as possible

within the time allowed.

Part 5
Directions

A word or phrase is missing in each of the sentences below. Four answer choices are

given below each sentence. Select the best answer to complete the sentence. Then mark the letter
(A), (8), (C), or (0) on your answer sheet.

101.

Starting

next month, the security

---------

working

104.

for eight hours a day.

Thanks to the --------the construction

of the deadline,

crew was able to com-

(A) was

plete their work on time.

(8) are

(A) extended

(C) has been

(8) extend

(0) will be

(C) extendable
(0) extension

102.

The hotel reservations


executive

---------

the

officer will be made by his

105.

Candidates

should send their appli-

secretary.

cation form and resume either by fax

(A) by

---------

(8) about

(A) or

(C) for

(8) as

(0) in

by mail.

(C) nor
(0) and

103.

The manager
should

in charge of Europe

visit all the branches

in the

106.

Customer

---------

region ---------.

important

factors

(A) regularly

industry.

(8) widely

(A) satisfy

(C) recently

(8) satisfaction

(0) brightly

(C) satisfactory

is one of the most


in the hospitality

(0) satisfactorily

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107. Sales of the 30G storage device were


not very satisfactory last month, but are

112. Please refer to the minutes of the last


staff meeting --------- you requested.

expected to rise ---------.

(A) then

(A) openly

(8) that

(8) nearly

(C) what

(C) urgently

(D) when

(D) shortly
108. Despite the bad weather, the outdoor
concert was --------- attended by the

113. In response to your request, we will


send your invoice --------- from your
shipments.

band's excited fans.

(A) jointly

(A) well

(8) diversely

(8) quite

(C) separately

(C) many

(D) partially

(D) some
109. Please be informed that --------- entry
was chosen for the first-place prize this

114. Ms. Samantha will be the new director


for the system update, and those working with her should report to ---------.

year.

(A) she

(A) you

(8) herself

(8) yourself

(C) hers

(C) yours

(D) her

(D) your
110. The new city governor is considering
--------- the historic palace to its original

115. Due to lack of finance, the hospital restoration project has been --------- until
next year.

shape.

(A) expected

(A) restarting

(8) scheduled

(8) regaining

(C) continued

(C) restoring

(D) postponed

(D) replacing
111. Overseas sales staff should speak fluent
Spanish to communicate --------- with

116. Most serious problems with the computer system arise from people --------installing illegal software.

(A) effect

(A) known
(8) knowingly

(8) effectively

(C) knowledge

(C) effective

(D) knowledgeable

the local customers.

(D) effectiveness

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117. The machine prints ---------

a ticket

122. When Ms. Myer ---------

Beijing for an

right after the customer enters his or her

international conference, she will meet

reservation number.

with the regional manager as well.

(A) of

(A) visits

(B) within

(B) to visit

(C) between

(C) was visiting


(0) visiting

(0) out

118. Thanks to their efficient work, the product --------- will be offered a better

123. InfoWorks Technology has been dedicated to offering ---------

contract.

reasonable prices.

(A) developers

(A) skilled

(B) developments

(B) earnest

(C) developed

(C) tactful

(0) develops

(0) reliable

119. We, at Smithan, Inc., ensure a --------working environment

to improve

products at

124. --------- in the entertainment and art in-

employee morale.

dustry has dramatically increased in the


last few years.

(A) pleasant

(A) Competition

(B) tender

(B) Competitor

(C) confident

(C) Competitive

(0) fragile

(0) Compete

120. Mr. Canberra

removed

from the presentation

some tables
slides because

125. --------- a news report, the agricultural


industry has recently generated more

they were too ---------.

profits than ever before.

(A) distract

(A) According to

(B) distraction

(B) Nevertheless

(C) distractedly

(C) Even though

(0) distracting

(0) As if

121. All employees are requested to attend


the dinner in ---------

of this year's

126. The city governor is taking ---------

success.

measures to shift passenger traffic from


road to rail.

(A) progress

(A) signify

(B) celebration

(B) significant

(C) approval

(C) significantly

(0) encouragement

(0) significance

218 I TOEIC Academy

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127. The heating system malfunctioned due

132. After Mari Kaketa ---------

to a maintenance problem that ---------

search, she dramatically

last night.

payroll system.

(A) emerged

(A) joins

(B) engaged

(B) joined

(C) released

(C) is joining

(D) reacted

(D) has been joining

Naltech Reimproved its

128. Last Friday, marketing staff from all of


the branches ---------

at Canaan Valley

133. Unicendial Design has consistently

Resort for a quarterly meeting.

focused on effective communication

(A) convene

---------its

(B) convened

(A) under

(C) convenes

(B) past

(D) convening

(C) among

employees.

(D) behind

129. Many ---------

scientists

around the

world were invited to the 20th annual

134. After only 2 months of use, the tires were

Science Expo held in Bangkok.

beginning to show signs of ---------.

(A) definite

(A) decrease

(B) customary

(B) shape

(C) notable

(C) limit

(D) elaborate

(D) wear

130. Current sales trends reveal that customers are ---------

concerned with product

135. The recent hike in sales of the IZIP


mountain bike is mainly due to --------efforts to improve product quality.

designs.
(A) excess

(A) deliberates

(B) excessive
(C) excessively

(B) deliberately

(D) excessiveness

(D) deliberating

(C) deliberate

13l. Halloween parades did not interest

136. By merging with Amico Electronics, ATE

many residents two years ago, but ac-

will stay in the top ---------

tively promoting

TV manufacturers.

them attracted

more

people in --------- years.

(A) position

(A) subsequent

(B) order

(B) next

(C) schedule

(C) followed

(D) record

among flat

(D) late

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I 219

137. Adding more professionals to Linc

account will earn you

Realty will appeal to more homeowners

higher interest on every dollar you

--------- the area.

deposit.

(A) somewhat

(A) save

(B) moreover

(B) saved

(C) throughout

(C) savings

(0) everywhere

(0) safely

138. Securing customers' personal information may be a ---------

220 I

139. Our new ---------

element to tech-

140. If you wish to know whether you --------for a mortgage, simply click on the link

nology executives.

provided below.

(A) key

(A) equip

(B) handy

(B) supply

(C) marginal

(C) arrange

(0) complete

(0) qualify

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Part 6
Directions A word or phrase is missing in some of the sentences below. Four answer choices are
given below each sentence. Select the best answer to complete the sentence. Then mark the letter
(A),(8), (C), or (0) on your answer sheet.

Questions 141- 143 refer to the following

memo.

To: All employees


From: Travis N. Freeman, Vice President
Date: June 2
Re: Employee of the Month
On behalf of Pine Mart, I would like to present this month's Employee of the Month
Award to Ms. Carla Mcfall. Ms. Mcfall has been with Pine Mart for almost three years.
She

to work with us part-time while she was in high school.

141. (A) starts


(B) will start
(C) started
(D) is starting
Over the years, she committed
division

herself to excellent customer service. As a result, her

has received much fewer complaints

sections. Additionally,

she got involved

from customers

in a new customer

which led our company to an industry _

compared

management

to other
system,

that it is today.

142. (A) leader


(B) leadership
(C) leading
(D) leads
In conjunction with the reward, Ms. Mcfall will be offered a

to a manager of

143. (A) object


(B) increase
(C) notice
(D) promotion
the dairy section.
Congratulations

to Ms. Mcfall on her performance.

Travis N. Freeman, Vice President


Pine Mart

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I 221

Questions 144-146 refer to the following


I I

1'1111111111111,

111111

advertisement.
11111111111

11111111

11'1

II

Job Opportunity
October 5
In accordance with its rapid expansion, Amdated Technology Partners __

energetic

144. (A) sought


(8) was seeking
(C) is seeking
(0) will have sought
software developers to work at our Atlanta headquarters.
Successful candidates

must have a minimum

commercial software development,

of three years' work experience

especially in a dynamic work __

in

'

145. (A) nature


(8) environment
(C) office
(0) condition
Knowledge of foreign languages is a plus. The work will start __

November 1.

146. (A) until


(8) on
(C) since
(0) through
If interested,

please send us your resume and a cover letter to Jennifer Bruening at

Jenni@Amdated.com

no later than October 15.


II

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"1111

111111111111111111111

III

I'

""

111111

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Questions 147- 149 refer to the following

letter.

Dear customers of Equips Shipping,

A recent

in fuel prices has made Equips Shipping adjust our shipping

rates.

147. (A) rise


(8) proposal
(C) shortage
(0) benefit
Prices for deliveries within the NYC area will'remain
of-city and out-of-state

shipments

unchanged;

will increase by five percent.

however, rates for outThe revised price list is

148. (A) enclose


(8) enclosed
(C) enclosure
(0) enclosing
All the changes will be effective as of July 1. We sincerely
any inconvenience
149. (A) doubt

this

(8) bother
(C) concern
(0) regret

will cause you.

We appreciate your continuous

support of Equips Shipping.

Sincerely,

Robert Matson
Marketing

Manager, Equips Shipping

www.nhantriviet.com

'+#.lIii"iliJli%iM~

223

Questions 150- 152 refer to the following

e-mail.

To: All managers (allmanagers@mategrated.com)


From: jacob j. Reagan (jacobreagan@mategrated.com)
Date: September 24, 2007
Re: Product Returns
Please be advised that as of November 1, 2007, Mategrated Electronics

150. (A) will implement


(8) implemented
(C) implementing
(D) is implemented
new policy that ensures a full refund on any purchase for a longer period of time. The
new policy will allow all merchandise

to be returned within

180 days of purchase

that it has no signs of wear.


151. (A) whereas
(8) once
(C) provided
(D) however
For any refunds, customers should bring the item in its original package as well as proof of
purchase. We request that managers notify everyone of this new policy so they can follow
all proper
152. (A) precautions
(8) procedures
(C) proposals
(D) productivity
Regards,
jacob

224

TOEle Academy

www.nhantriviet.com

NO TEST MATERIAL ON THIS PAGE

www.nhantriviet.com

'a"'li".'w~

I 225

Part 7
Directions In this part, you will read a selection of texts, such as magazine and newspaper
articles, letters, and advertisements. Each text is followed by several questions. Select the best
answer for each question and mark the letter (A),(8), (C),or (0) on your answer sheet.

Questions 153- 154 refer to the following

HM Communication

advertisement.

Services

has added

which you can quickly and automatically


up for the online payment
and we will automatically
institution.

In addition

an online

payment

pay your monthly

option

phone

with

bill. Sign

service and add your credit card or bank account,


withdraw

the payment

to never making

amount

a late payment

from your financial


again,

service provides you with access to past and current billing statements

our online
24 hours

a day, 7 days a week. Sign up today at ~.hmcommonline.co.kr.

153. What is an advantage of signing up for the online payment service?


(A) Nonstop access to billing statements
(B) Discounts on telephone bills
(C) An upgraded calling plan
(D) A waiver on all future late fees
154. How are customers able to sign up for the online payment service?
(A) By visiting an office
(B) By mailing an application
(C) By calling the local office
(D) By going to a website

226 I

TOEIC Academy

www.nhantriviet.com

Questions 155-156 refer to the following

notice.

NOTICE OF PUBLIC MEETING


A voluntary neighborhood

meeting is scheduled for July 15 in response to the city

council's plan to build a new water purification plant. The current propos
for the plant is at the intersection

of Main Street and Columbus

the existing plant on Rogers Avenue will be demolished.

d location

Avenue whereby

Construction

is estimated

to last four months, and it will cause delays in traffic along Columbus Avenue.
At this meeting, city council representatives
construction.

Afterwards,

community

will outline the details of the

residents will be able to ask questions

discuss the advantages and disadvantages

and

of the proposal.

The location of the meeting is at the Niles East High School auditorium.

It will start

at 6:30 P.M. and is scheduled to end by 8:00 P.M. If you have any inquiries about
the meeting, please call the City Council Head Office at 674-9900.

155. What will take place on July 15?


(A) An old water plant will be demolished.
(8) Residents will have a discussion about a proposal.
(C) Construction will begin on Columbus Avenue.
(0) A school will host a party in its auditorium.

156. What will the city council propose at the meeting?


(A) To construct a new water plant
(8) To build a new high school
(C) To add a new street
(0) To decrease traffic in the city

www.nhantriviet.com

'a.t.!iii.iiii'"

I 227

Questions 157-159 refer to the following

advertisement.

Cr~stalla's on Michigan
924 S. Michigan St.
Chicago, Illinois
410-544-4455
Crystalla's on Michigan invites you to engage in fine dining while basking in genuine history.
We are open Monday through

Friday for breakfast, lunch, and dinner, and we specialize

in our world-famous

homemade

fine wine. Originally

opened in 1812 as the Michigan Tavern, Crystalla's was renovated

custard desserts, which are served nightly along with

in 1988 to further reinforce its reputation

of warm, Victorian

hospitality

and historical

reverence. Today, you can take pleasure in the grand dining room and regal tavern with
hardwood

Roors, crystal chandeliers, and original fireplaces that preserve the wonderful

history of the nineteenth-century


We offer:

tavern.

Private rooms for all occasions


Full-service catering
Live baroque quartet from 8 P.M. to 11 P.M.
Outdoor

patio dining area (open during spring and summer)

Bring this ad and receive $15.00 off dinner for rwo


OR $10.00 off lunch for rwo.
This offer good until August 31.

157. What is being promoted?

159. What feature is NOT mentioned in the

(A) A restaurant

advertisement?

(8) A hotel

(A) Private areas for celebrations

(C) A theater

(8) Outdoor dining


(C) Live jazz entertainment

(D) An historical tour

(D) Catering

158. What's the last date the discount is


available?
(A) March 26
(8) June 15
(C) August 31
(D) December 27

228 I TOEle Academy

www.nhantriviet.com

Questions 160-161 refer to the following memorandum.

)
)
)

)
)
)
)

To: All managers


From: John Phillips, IT Manager, Technical Department
Re: Unused equipment

(
(

There is much unused electronic equipment that should be moved out of your
employees' offices. Bernardt Equipment Services will begin collecting the
unused equipment for only one week. Starting August I, BES staff ill pick
up the equipment and either redistribute the various items or donate them
to charitable groups. Please contact Thomas Edwards in the IT Department
by this Thursday to schedule collection. Please note that the only equipment
eligible for collection is that with a BES label on it.

Thank you for your cooperation.

(
(

160. What is mainly discussed in the memo?


(A) Moving unused equipment
(B) Collecting used equipment
(C) Selling unused equipment
(0) Servicing used equipment
161. What equipment will BES collect?
(A) Equipment that has been used
(B) Equipment with a BES identification
(C) Equipment that only managers use
(0) Equipment without any defects

www.nhantriviet.com

Ma'i.liil'Niill'.

I 229

Questions 162-164 refer to the following

e-mail.

To: Michael Pearson


From: Customer Service Center
Subject: Reservation

#884-394

Date: Monday, May 19, 10:24:08

Dear Mr. Michael Pearson:


Thank you for choosing the Tiffany Hotel in Beverly Hills.
We are delighted to confirm your reservation
following information for accuracy.

with our hotel. Please review the

YOUR SCHEDULE:

YOUR ACCOMMODATIONS:

Check-in: Friday, July 2

Room rates:

Check-out: Sunday, July 4


Number of rooms: 1
Number of guests: 2

Friday: $150
Saturday: $200
Total: $350
Room Description:

1 king-sized bed;

wireless Internet access available for a


$30 fee

DEPOSIT AND CANCELLATION POLICY


A deposit in the amount of half of your total expected

bill will be charged to your

credit card. A full refund on your entire deposit is available only if you cancel your
reservation no later than two days before your check-in date. Cancellations the day
before your check-in
deposit is provided
check-in.

230 I

TOEIC Academy

date will incur a cancellation

fee of $50. No refund on your

if you cancel your reservation

on the day of your scheduled

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162. When is Mr. Pearson's scheduled departure from the hotel?


(A) July 21
(8) July 4
(C) July 2
(0) July 6
163. What is the amount of the deposit?
(A) $150
(8) $155
(C) $175
(0) $200

164. What will happen if Mr. Pearson cancels his reservation on the day of his scheduled arrival?
(A) He will not be refunded his deposit.
(8) He will be refunded only half the deposit.
(C) He will be refunded his deposit in full.
(0) He will be refunded his deposit less $50.

www.nhantriviet.com

Questions 165-168 refer to the following

letter.

Firstar Banquet

Hall

575 Wright Road


Dallas, TX 45654
Phillip Rogers
5254 Jefferson

Drive

Phoenix, AZ 85201
March 21
Dear Mr. Rogers,
This letter is to confirm your reservation

at the Buckingham

Ballroom on Saturday.

June 16. from 5 P.M. to 10 P.M. When we last spoke. you informed
will be 350 patrons

attending

note of this in the company's


my attention

the wedding
reservation

reception

on June

us that there

16. I have made a

system. Please forward

a final count to

by May 15 at the latest.

In order to complete your reservation, you must send us a nonrefundable


deposit
of $1,000.00 by April I. We accept checks and credit cards. If you intend to pay by
check, please make it payable

to the Firstar

to pay by credit card, please call me directly.


deposit payment.

Banquet

Hall. If you should choose

and I will personally

process

your

Our chef has been working on a new bridal dinner menu, which I will send to you
by the end of the week. Please indicate which meals you would like to be served at
your reception

by marking the corresponding

items on the menu and returning

the

menu to us.
We eagerly anticipate

seeing you in June. If you have any questions

or concerns,

please feel free to call me directly at 1-800-677-5740 ext. 390588 at any time.
Sincerely,
James Lim

232 I

TOEIC Academy

www.nhantriviet.com

165.

What is the purpose


(A) To advertise

of this letter?

a banquet

hall

(B) To make a complaint

166.

(C) To confirm

a business

(0) To confirm

a special plan

By

interview

what date does Mr. Lim want to know the final number of guests?

(A) March 21
(B) April 1
(C) May 15
(0) June 1

167.

What will Mr. Lim send to Mr. Rogers?


(A) A dinner menu
(B) A reservation

application

(C) A list of the chefs' names


(0) A nonrefundable

168.

deposit

What is NOT mentioned


(A) The operating

in the letter?

hours of Firstar

(B) Mr. Rogers' address


(C) The date of the reception
(0) Mr. Lim's direct phone number

www.nhantriviet.com

Questions

169- 171

refer to the following

To All DMC Employees

Effective

July

increase

Using the Newburgh

1, corporate

in the amount

still receive

weekends

Health

membership

Health

rates

you will pay, remember

a considerable

The Newburgh

notice.

Club

will change.

While

this means

that DMC employees

an

and their families

discount.

Club

offers

individual

and family

plans

only, or for seven days a week. The new monthly

for weekdays

only,

rates are listed below.

OMC Corporate Membership


The Newburgh Health Club Membership

Individual

Family

$22

$55

$22

$55

rull Membership (Weekends 6 a.m. - 8 p.m. and Weekdays


63.m - 10 p.m.)

$40

$100

Executive Membership (all the benefits of full membership


plUS the services of a nutritionist and personal trainers)

$48

$120

eekdays Only (Mon

Fri 6 a.m. - 10 p.m.)

eekends Only (Sat

DMC

employees

Sun 6 a.m. - 8 p.m.)

who

can pick up application

169.

Plan

What is the purpose


(A) To advertise

are interested
forms

in becoming

from Donna

of the notice?

a job opening

at a fitness

club

701.

What is stated about the executive


membership?
than the full

membership.

health club

(8) It allows the use of the club on week-

(C) To inform club members

of a sched-

days and weekends.

uling change

(C) It includes
the opening

of a new

170. What is the monthly


for the family

meals served at the club.

(0) It is available only to newly hired OMC

health club

bership

of the health

(A) It is less expensive

(8) To give notice of a price change at a

(0) To publicize

Lin in room

171.

center

new members

employees.

rate for full memof an employee

at

OMC?
(A) $40
(8) $55

(C)$100
(0) $120
234

TOEIC Academy

www.nhantriviet.com

Questions 172-175 refer to the following


.s' VV'VV'v"VVV'v

>

VV'v"VVV

advertisement.

VVVVVV'VVVVV'V"v'VVvVvVvVVVVVV

VV'v VVV'v 'VVVVVVv-V-V

vv V'V"V"'V'VV

VVVVy

Job Opening: Sales Director


The prominent computer parts supplier in the nation, CED Solution
is seeking
a Sales Director to work in the Chicago office. The director is expected to travel
about 50% of the time to our office locations in Amsterdam, Seoul, and ubai. The
director's responsibilities will include increasing sales volume and servicing existing
customers. Applicant qualifications
include an accredited university master"s
degree, at least 3 years' experience as a manager, and expert knowletlge in the
computer services field. A competitive salary and benefits are offer d with this
position.
If you are interested in the position, please send a copy of your c vcr letter,
resume, and salary requirements no later than September 25 to:
Jim Beaman, Human Resources Director, CEO Solutions
21 Bowery Drive, New York, New York
Phone calls regarding this position will not be accepted.

\..-(

~
~
~
<
<

~
<

<
<
~

$
~
~
~
~

?
~
~
~

,f

172. To what place must the resume be sent?


(A) Chicago
(B) New York
(C) Dubai
(D) Taiwan
173. What is a requirement for an applicant?
(A) 2 years' experience in managing
(B) Knowledge of Internet security
(C) A mastery of sales and marketing
(D) Detailed knowledge of computer services
174. What was NOT asked of the applicant to send?
(A) A resume
(B) Information about the expected salary
(C) Information about ethnicity
(D) A cover letter
175. What is the deadline for an application?
(A) September 25
. (B) September 5
(C) September 15
(D) September 1

www.nhantriviet.com

Questions176-180 refer to the following information.

Ferreck- Tech.com
Business Prospectus

Business Prospectus
News and Events

Search
Products and Services

Ferreck- Tech: Business Prospectus


Ferreck- Tech specializes in the design and production of memory cards used in
computers, televisions, cameras, and slot machines. While our headquarters is
in St. Petersburg, Russia, we have production plants in Taiwan and Nigeria and a
regional sales office in Berlin, Germany.
Our acclaimed and reliable products, along with our excellent customer service,
have increased our sales by 30% since last year. Our company has been an
industry leader during the last decade and is expected to have sales of over US
$21 million this year.
We have serviced customers such as MicroTek Computers and ItaeHwan
Electronics. Our sales model only allowed us to do business with computer
and office supply companies, but, recently, we have made 10-year agreements
with some personal electronics companies. In addition to increasing our sales,
we have begun construction

on a plant in the USA to begin marketing

our

sales to North America. We expect that our international business will increase
substantially in the next year.
To receive more information about our company,
information@Ferreck-tech.az.com.

236 I

TOEIC Academy

please send an e-mail to

www.nhantriviet.com

176. What product does the company mainly sell?


(A) Computer monitors
(B) Memory equipment
(C) Camera batteries
(D) Computer keyboards
177. Where is Ferreck-Tech based?
(A) In Russia
(B) In Germany
(C) In Taiwan
(D) In Australia
178. According to the information, what does Ferreck-Tech plan to do in the future?
(A) Begin production in North America
(B) Increase sales in South America
(C) Decrease production in all plants
(D) Purchase another company
179. How have Ferreck- Tech's sales been in recent years?
(A) Sales have decreased in North America.
(B) Sales have remained the same.
(C) Sales have increased since last year.
(D) Sales have decreased since last year.
180. What will occur in the USA?
(A) The company headquarters will move there.
(B) A production plant will be built there.
(C) A production plant will be relocated there.
(D) Some company employees will go on strike there.

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Questions181- 185 refer to the following letter and fax.

1<

Mr. & Mrs. Rogers


7164 Wright Street
Wilmont, IL
Mrs. Jennifer Beanie
Bayland Furniture
9900 S. 1st Avenue
Springfield, IL

Dear Mrs. Beanie,


We ordered and received our sofa yesterday, and we are very satisfied. The sofa's fabric
quality and style are excellent. We would also like to order the matching side table. Because
our apartment is so small, we can only order one side table, but the side tables are sold only
in pairs. We would like to know if it is possible to purchase only one side table. The sofa
and tables are on page 97 of your catalogue.
We hope that you can accommodate our request. We are very pleased with your service and
hope to purchase more furniture from your store in the future.
We hope to hear from you soon.

James and Phyllis Rogers

TO:

Peter Travelers

Number: 150 - 755 - 6196

FROM:

Jennifer Beanie

Number: 150 - 533 - 1396

fl Urgent

n For review

D Please comment

00 Please reply

Dear Peter,
I received an order from a customer for one side table even though the tables are
only built and sold in pairs. The customer is a long-time patron, and I am wondering
whether you can fulfill this request. They also have made many compliments about
the excellent way you build and design furniture. The side tables are on page 97 of
our catalogue.
Please inform me of the possibility of sending only one side table to our store. I
understand that you are very busy fulfilling other orders, but these customers are so
eager to purchase your products that they have asked us to inquire quickly.
Thank you for your consideration.
Jennifer

238 I

TOEle Academy

www.nhantriviet.com

181. What are Mr. and Mrs. Rogers asking for from Mrs. Beanie?
(A) An item from the catalogue
(B) An exchange
(C) A special discount
(D) A refund
182. Which of the following is true about Mr. and Mrs. Rogers?
(A) They are unhappy with their purchase.
(B) They have three young children.
(C) They own a very small apartment.
(D) They prefer sofas to beds.
183. Where does Mrs. Beanie work?
(A) In the city of Wilmont
(B) At Bayland Furniture
(C) At a store on Wright Street
(D) At Wilmont Furniture
184. What is NOT suggested about Mr. Travelers?
(A) He is busy at his job.
(B) His work is of good quality.
(C) He has agreed to Mrs. Beanie's request.
(D) He has worked with Mrs. Beanie before.
185. In the fax, the word "compliments" in line 3, paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to:
(A) Praise
(B) Criticism
(C) Disapproval
(D) Displeasure

www.nhantriviet.com

'q.toiiil.iiiiiii!3'.

i 239

Questions

.".

186- 190

refer to the following

e-mail

messages

Date: November 21
To: Jared Bronks, Sylvia Stevens (S.Stevens@fruitseliers.com)
From: Jonathan Humbrooks (JonHum@fruits4export.com)
Subject: Domestic Fruit Order #293945
We appreciate
in Atlanta

your continued

business and have sent

3 boxes

of peaches to your store

this morning. However. we are sorry to inform you that

original order of a total

we could not fulfill your

of 6 boxes. All of our peaches are out of stock for the rest of the

year and will not be available for purchase until next October.
We always want to send all of the fruit

that

our customers

arrival of winter in North America this year. the peach harvest


peaches are in heavy demand due to the popularity
to meet demand. but circumstances

order. but. due to the early


was very small. In addition.

of peach pies this year. We always want

outside of our control have caused us trouble.

I have a good friend who owns a peach farm in Brazil and who may have peaches still available
for sale. If you are interested

in having me arrange for the extra 3 boxes of peaches to be

shipped to your address. I should be able to arrange an order for you.


Thank you for continued

business and for ordering our world-famous

peaches.

J. Humbrooks
Sales Manager
+ "

.".
Date: November 23
To: Miguel Hernandez, Brazil Peach Company
From: Jonathan Humbrooks, Fruits4Export
Subject: International Fruit Order Inquiry
Hello. Mr. Hernandez.
I have just

run out of peaches and was wondering if you had any more left for sale. If you do.

could you please send at least 3 boxes to my warehouse in Atlanta?

I know that

the price

of peaches has risen lately and would be willing to pay the extra cost.
Will I see you at the next Fruit Association
Hotel this

January?

of North America

Conference at the Bowery

It has been a long time since I have seen you in person. and I am

wondering how you and your family are doing. When you get the chance. please give me a call
so that

we can catch up.

Best wishes to you this season.

J. Humbrooks
+11

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TOEle Academy

www.nhantriviet.com

186. What does the first e-mail show about Mr. Humbrooks?
(A) He is in charge of sales.
(B) He lives in Europe.
(C) He is a fruit expert for a newspaper.
(D) He only sells apples.
187. According to the first e-mail, what is a reason why the peaches are out of stock?
(A) The peaches were eaten by insects.
(B) The peaches were destroyed in a fire.
(C) The peaches were affected by cold weather.
(D) The peaches were used to make salads.
188. What solution is proposed to Jared Bronks by Mr. Humbrooks?
(A) To order apples instead of peaches
(B) To wait for the next season to order more peaches
(C) To cancel the remaining order of peaches
(D) To ask another company to provide the peaches
189. Where does Mr. Humbrooks ask Mr. Hernandez to send the peaches?
(A) Directly to Jared Bronks and Sylvia Stevens
(B) To Mr. Humbrooks' warehouse
(C) To a customer in Houston
(D) To a warehouse in Brazil
190. Where might Mr. Humbrooks and Mr. Hernandez meet in person?
(A) At a special conference
(B) At a warehouse in Brazil
(C) At Mr. Humbrooks' home
(D) At the Tiffany Hotel

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241

Questions 191-195 refer to the following

memorandum

and report.


Date: February 15
From: Austin Sawyer, CEO
To: The Director of Accounting; the Director of Human Resources;
Chief Financial Officer
Attached

is a copy of the company's previous year's spending

activities. An independent
Our total spending

accounting

report for extracurricular

firm, Merck & Brothers, prepared this report.

for last year did not exceed our budget,

uptick in advertisement

but we did see a slight

spending. As such, we must get together to discuss ways on how

we can control the amount

of spending

on advertisements.

I have proposed

a meeting

for Thursday, February 23. Please reply about your availability then.

2006 Expense Report


Company: Princeton Engineering
Contact: Lisa Goldsmith, Vice President of Operations

.. .

..

..

Recruitment

$1,000

2,500

1,500

2,000

1,400

2,200

Advertisement

$2,100

2,200

2,300

2,800

3,000

3,100

Equipment

$2,000

2,100

1,900

2,000

2,200

1,800

$200

150

450

100

650

150

Social Activities

Note:
Advertisement

figures are calculated

based on dollars

paid to advertisement

agencies throughout 2006.


Advertisement expenses include payments for radio, television, and newspapers
ads. Princeton Engineering did not use Internet advertising.

242 I

TOEIC Academy

www.nhantriviet.com

191. Who wrote the memo?


(A) The Chief Executive Officer
(B) The Chief Financial Officer
(C) The accounting firm Merck & Brothers
(0) Lisa Goldsmith
192. In the memorandum, the word "uptick" in paragraph 2, line 2 is closest in meaning to:
(A) decrease
(B) increase
(C) stagnation
(0) drop
193. When is the meeting scheduled for?
(A) February 15
(B) February 28
(C) February 23
(0) February 18
194. In what year was the memo written?
(A) 2008
(B) 2007
(C) 2006
(0)2005
195. What type of advertising was not used by Princeton Engineering?
(A) Television
(B) Radio
(C) Internet
(0) Newspaper

www.nhantriviet.com

:!,'"

iNolllioii

I 243

Questions

196- 200

refer to the following

notice

and letter.

Please support the Easterman Orchestra


The Easterman Orchestra has been a part of the local community for more than thirty years.
We have provided classical music and special events for people of all ages, and we wish to
continue to do this through the donations of our community

residents. Your donations will

allow us to provide concerts at low prices for the whole community to enjoy.
Special benefits will be given to you for donating to the orchestra. The following list details
what benefits are given based on how much you donate.
Patron ($50 - $499):
Receive a free one-year

magazine subscription

to Orchestra

Today along with two free

tickets to any weekday concert.


Artisan ($500 - $999):
Receive a 10% discount

on all concert

concert

including

of your choice,

tickets for one year and two free tickets to any

weekends

Orchestra Today year-long subscription

and holidays.

You will also receive

the

and an Orchestra Today T-shirt.

Master Artisan ($1 ,000 or more):


Receive Artisan-level
opportunity

benefits plus two additional

to dine with the orchestra conductor,

tickets. You will also be given a special


Vladamir Meisterman,

during a special

Christmas concert. Only Master Artisans will be invited to this special dinner session.
Donations should be sent to Michelle Pullman at 28692 Bowery Street, Dupage, WI. Please
make checks payable to the Easterman Orchestra.
For more ways on how to volunteer
as other

organizations

for and support

in our local community,

the Easterman

please

contact

Orchestra

Michelle

as well

Pullman

at

(238)739-3739.
Thank you!

Dear Ms. Pullman,


As I do every year, I am excited ro donate ro the Easterman Orchesrra. I have enclosed a $1,500 check
payable ro your name.
I have also spoken to my family members about donating, and one in particular, my brother James, has
decided to donate at the Artisan level. However, he is unable to write checks at the moment and would
like to donate cash. Are donations in cash possible?
Please send my gratitude
performances

ro Mr. Meisterman

for his continued

dedication

and the excellent

that he organizes every year. I sincerely anticipate another wonderful year of memorable

performances.
Sincerely,
Lisa Gromlin

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196. Why was the notice published?


(A) To inform people of an emergency
(8) To ask people to support an organization
(C) To ask people to criticize the conductor
(0) To inform people of a new orchestra
197. What mistake did Ms. Gromlin make?
(A) She sent the letter to the wrong person.
(8) She sent too little money.
(C) She wrote the check to the wrong person.
(0) She misspelled Ms. Pullman's name.

198. What does Ms. Gromlin ask Ms. Pullman to do?


(A) Answer a question about ways to donate
(8) Provide a free T-shirt to her brother
(C) Refund a previous donation
(0) Send extra money to the conductor
199. What benefit will Ms. Gromlin receive that her brother will not?
(A) A 10% discount on all concert tickets
(8) A free T-shirt
(C) A free magazine subscription
(0) An invitation to a special party
200. What does James want to do?
(A) He wants to volunteer.
(8) He wants to give cash.
(C) He wants to visit the conductor.
(0) He wants to pay by credit card.

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'doH'!.' i:iJlihU

I 245

4.

Actual Test

(A) Trees surround


(B) The bench

the bench.

is available

at the moment.

(C) There is a pile of leaves on the bench.

--~~~~~---------~~---

Listening Comprehension

(0) The trees in the park am being

i
I

chopped

down.

(8)

1. (8)

2. (C)

3. (C)

L..

6. (A)

7 (C)

8. (0)

a (A)

11 (A)

5.

5. (8)
10. (0)

(A) One man is talking

to the other.

(B) One man is holding

a book.

(C) The men are taking

memos.

12 (8)

13. (C)

14. (8)

15. (C)

16. (AJ 17. (A)

18. (8)

9. (C)

20. (8)

21 (8)

22. (8)

23. (e)

24 (C)

25. (8)

26. (C)

27 (8)

28. (C)

29. (8)

30. (8)

(8) The water is very rough today.

31. (C)

32 (A)

33. (E)

34. (8)

35. (A)

(C) Some boats are drifting

36. (A)

37. (8)

38. (C)

39. (C)

40. (8)

(0) There is a man fishing

41 (8)

42. (8)

43. (C)

44. (C)

45. (A)

(0) The men are moving


6.

7.

the chairs.

(A) Some boats are docked

(A) The books

next to the pier.

out to sea.
from the boat.

are stacked

on the floor.

46. (0)

47. (8)

48. (8)

49. (A)

50. (8)

(8) A man is examining

a book.

51 (C)

52. (0)

53. (C)

54. (8)

55. (0)

(C) There are books


(0) A man is booking

a table.

(A) The car is parked

in the driveway.

filling the shelves.

56. (8)

07 (A)

58. (8)

59.(8)

60. (A)

61. (C)

62 (8)

63 (B)

64. (0)

65. (C)

66 (C)

67. (A)

68. (B)

69. (C)

70. (B)

71. (A)

72. (B)

73. (B)

74. (B)

75. (B)

(C) The house is enclosed

(0) There are steps leading down to the sidewalk.

76. (C)

77. (0)

78 (B)

79. (C)

80. (0)

81 (C)

82. (A)

83. (B)

84. (B)

85. (0)

86. (C)

87. (0)

88. (Al

89. (C)

90. (0)

91. (C)

92. (C)

93. (0)

94. (B)

95. (A)

96. (C)

97. (C)

98. (0)

99. (A)

100. (B)

8.

(B) The lawn is being mowed.

9.

by a fence.

(A) Some fruits are displayed


(B) The woman
(C) The goods
(0) A customer

is slicing

on the stand.

a melon.

are being discounted.


is buying some fruit.

10. (A) The people are hurrying to their destinations.


(B) They are working
(C) The commuters

Picture Descriptions

together

indoors.

are on their way home.

(0) The people are strolling in the same direction.


1.

(A) The man is looking


(B) The man is standing

at the screen.
in the room.

(C) The man is pinning

his nametag

(0) The man is putting

on his tie.

on.

Question & Response


11. What is the new accountant

2.

(A) He is setting

up a fence.

very nice.

(B) He is walking

down the mountain.

(B) I'll count

(C) He is looking

at the scenery.

(C) I'd like that very much.

(0) He has reached


3.

(A) He seemed

(A) The books

it over again.

the mountaintop.

are being stocked.

(8) The librarian

is helping

(C) The shelves

are filled with books.

(0) The tables are occupied


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like?

the man.

at the moment.
Scripts & Answers

I 273

12. Is there bank near here?

21. The toner needs to be replaced again.

(A) Roughly an hour ago.

(A) Thank you. It will be very helpful.

(B) Yes, right around the corner.

(B) Okay, I will take care of it now.

(C) I didn't hear him well.

(C) Yes, the place is quite nice.

13. When will you take off?

22. Who should I talk to about the vacant position?

(A) For a week.

(A) I'm leaving for my vacation tomorrow.

(B) To Tokyo.

(B) Go and ask the receptionist.

(C) This afternoon.

(C) By the end of this week.

14. Why did you select that house?

23. If you want to go over to the store, just let me

(A) The house is around here.

know.

(B) It has a big backyard.

(A) I will store it in the back.

(C) Just last week.

(B) We can go over it later.


(C) Sure, I appreciate that.

15. Do you want to read this book after I'm done?


(A) No, I haven't read it yet.

24. They're predicting rain tonight, aren't they?

(B) Yes, it's almost done.

(A) It will stop this afternoon.

(C) Yes, I do. Thank you.

(B) Yes, the training starts soon.


(C) That's what I've been told.

16. Is David in his office today?


(A) No, he's gone to New York.

25. Are there any places to park around your office?

(B) The office is very big.

(A) The place is two hours away.

(C) He's very close to him.

(B) There is visitor parking in the front.


(C) I'll need to park my car there, too.

17. Where is the new guidebook for Montreal?


(A) Check the bottom shelf.

26. Why didn't you show up at the meeting?

(B) Susan will guide you there.

(A) At 2 o'clock this afternoon.

(C) I really like that city, too.

(B) In the main conference room.


(C) I had to visit a client.

18. Why is the door shut?


(A) With an electric lock.

27. When will you make the payment?

(B) The notice here says it's a restricted area.

(A) From the Payroll Department.

(C) Yes, that will be much safer.

(B) I'll deposit the money tomorrow.


(C) I'll try to make it for you.

19. How long has she been with us?


(A) She'll be here soon.
(B) There are 20 members.
(C) Since last year.

28. Who is going to train the employees?


(A) I think that will be held next Monday.
(B) It is supposed to rain this afternoon.
(C) I heard Mike is going to do it.

20. Did you bring the registration form?


(A) No, we don't deal with that firm.

29. Why did you come back so quickly?

(B) Oh no. I forgot it in my car.

(A) He already came by earlier.

(C) Please fill in the blanks.

(B) The meeting ended early.


(C) It's quicker that way.

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30. Remember that the room gets very hot in the

38. The latest version of this virus program is

afternoon.

downloadable from the website, isn't it?

(A) I'll take care of it in the morning.

(A) No, it's up there on the third floor.

(B) It's from the direct sunlight.

(B) I don't think it's a new one.

(C) I could use a new heater here.

(C) It should be available.

31. How many employees are being transferred to

39. Pardon me, but where can I get a refund for

the new branch?

this shirt?

(A) Yes, for several years I believe.

(A) Actually, he returned it a while ago.

(B) The new branch will open next month.

(B) All items have been discounted today.

(C) Around 20 people will be moved.

(C) Go to the window over there.

32. Why can't I take College Street?

40. Would it be okay if I came in a little late

(A) It's blocked off.

tomorrow?

(B) By bus.

(A) I'm sorry. I won't be late again.

(C) Five miles.

(B) Sure, but what's the reason?


(C) I don't think he has come in yet.

33. The projector is not working again.


(A) The project is going very well.
(B) That's twice already this week.

Short Conversations

(C) Yes, we will work late tonight.


Questions 41-43 refer to the foil wing conversation.
34. We sent the client our pamphlet, didn't we?

W: Our copier has been acting strangely today.

(A) No, we didn't receive anything.


(B) Yes, a couple of days ago.

Could you come and take a look at it for us?


M: Okay, but did you check to see if any paper is

(C) All of our products are listed.

jammed inside?
W: Yes, I did, but that's not the problem. I think

35. Do you want a copy of the schedule now, or


can you wait until the convention?

the problem may be more serious.


M: All right, but I have to run across town this

(A) I'd like it now, please.


(B) No, we need 300 copies of it.
(C) Yes, in the main conference room.

36. Haven't I seen you somewhere?


(A) Yes, we met at a seminar last year.
(B) It should be around here somewhere.
(C) No, I will watch it tonight.

morning to fix a machine there, so I don't think

I can make it to your office until after lunch.

....

...

~.

wing conversation .

W: John, did you see all the pictures we took at


the company party?
M: Yes, they were posted on the bulletin board,
and I ordered a list of the pictures I liked. Did

37. Could you tell me which bus goes to City Hall?


(A) Yes, I've been meaning to tell you.
(B) Sorry, I am not from this area.
(C) The bus runs every ten minutes.

you already get them developed, Ellen?


W: Yes, I picked up the pictures this morning and
gave them to the receptionist. You should go
and see her.
M: Thanks. I'm thinking of printing some in the
company newsletter.

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Scripts & Answers

I 275

Questions 47-49 refer to the following conversation.

Questions 56-58 refer to the following conversation.

M: Did you find out when the plumber is going to

W: That was such a great movie. I am so glad that

be here to fix the broken pipe?


W: Yes, I called at 1 o'clock, and he said he was
tied up in another building and would be here
by 2.

you asked me to see it.


M'

Well, I've been a real fan of Mark O'Reilly since


he made his debut in the baseball movie that
became a hit last year. Don't you think he's a

M: Okay, it's ten minutes to 2 right now. Could you


do me a favor and make sure the work goes

great actor?
W: Yes, he gave a wonderful performance in the

smoothly when he gets here? I have to step

leading role of this movie. I think he is definitely

out of the office to meet a client but should be

going to be nominated for an award this year.

back by 4 o'clock.

M: Yes, I wouldn't be a bit surprised if he won the

W: Okay, I will see you later.

best actor award.

Questions 50-52 refer to the following conversation.

Questions 59-61 refer to the following conversation.

W: John, are you planning to go to Chicago to

W: Jack, did you get a chance to read today's

attend the big conference tomorrow? I heard it's

newspaper? There is an article written about

going to be great.

the project you're working on.

M: Well, I really want to, but I can't. I just came


back from a business trip in Europe, so I have
so much work piled up on my desk.
W: I'm sorry to hear that. Tell you what... "II take

M: Really? Could you bring a copy up to my office


for me?
W: Actually, I am a bit busy right now. I have a
couple of em ails to send, and then I have to

my video camera with me, and I will film the

step out of the office to meet a client. Tell you

speeches you'd like to see.

what. .. I'll get my secretary to scan a copy and

M: Oh, that would be great. Thanks, Susan.

e-mail it to you.
M: Okay, that will be fine. I'll take a look at it after I

Questions 53-55 refer to the following conversation.

come back from lunch.

W: Have you sent out the shipment of computers


to the electronics

shop yet? The owner just

called and said he needs them within the hour.


M: The truck left ten minutes ago, so it should
arrive at the store in the next fifteen minutes.
Do you want me to check to see where the
driver is now?

.. . .

..

W: Mr. Sanchez, I'm sorry to tell you this, but I


have some bad news.
M: I hope it's not about the order I made. I really
need the brochures by next week.
W: Actually, we are running a bit behind schedule,

W: That's okay. So long as it has left, it'll be fine.

so I'm afraid that it will be delayed by a few

Now could you do me a favor and get those

days. However, if it is urgent, we will make a

boxes loaded on to the truck parked over there?


M: Okay, I will take care of that right away.

special delivery on the weekend.


M: Yes, I really must have them on Monday to give
them out to the seminar attendees.

276

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Questions 65-67 refer to the following conversation.


M: You don't need to take a cab to the train

Questions77-79 refer to the foil wing announcement.


May I have your attention, staff? We have been

station. There is an express bus that will take

told that there is a shortage of blood at Memorial

you there.

Hospital,

W: Oh really? Can you tell me where the bus stop

so we have gladly agreed to hold a

blood drive here at our company. This Friday, from


9 o'clock until 12, some of the nurses will be here

is?
M: Of course. Just walk out of the building

collecting blood in the lobby. Those who give a pint

through the back door. Go across the parking

of blood will be given a free lunch at the cafeteria.

lot, and there is one around the corner in front

We hope many of you will show up.

of the grocery store.


W: Thank you. Do you also know how often it

Questions 80-82 refer to the fo lowing instructions.


When you come onto the factory floor each

runs?

morning, you are asked to look at the schedule to


Questions 68-70 refer to the following conversation.

see which position you have been assigned to on

M: I'd like to remind you about the training session

the production line for that particular day. You must

scheduled for two o'clock tomorrow.

punch in your time to verify that you are present.

W: Yes, that's right. It's going to be held in the

Also, don't forget to check the notice board by the

main conference room next to the executive

supervisor's office to make sure that there aren't any

lounge, right?
M: Yes, but let's meet in my office first. I'd like to
go over a couple of things over a cup of coffee

last minute changes in the day's schedule. Now,


before you enter the factory site, pick up a pair of
safety goggles and gloves. Thank you.

before the training session starts.


W: Sure, I'll be in your office right after lunch.

Questions 83-85 refer to the f lowing talk.


As your manager, I have been working hard to
come up with a plan to make this sales campaign a

Short Talks
Questions 71-73 refer to the following weather report.
The weather outside at the moment is fantastic
with sunny skies and mild temperatures throughout
the city. However, by this evening, rain is expected
to come our way. Tomorrow, we will have beautiful
weather again. It is going to last throughout the
weekend with temperatures rising to the mid-20s
by Saturday afternoon.
Questions 74-76 referto the following talk.
Hello, everyone! We are going to have to cancel our
trip to the beachside today because of the rain we
are getting. However, we will stay here at the civic
center and have lunch. There is a food court where
you can enjoy food from all over the world on the
first floor. You may also want to check out the gift
shop and pick up some film and batteries. The bus
is expected to arrive at 2 o'clock to pick us up.

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success. And in order to do that, I have something


very special to give to each team member here
today. However, before I give them to you, I want all
of you to meet someone first. Mr. John Lester is a
leading salesperson at our branch office in the York
region, and he is here to talk to us about his little
secrets today. Would everyone kindly give a warm
hand of applause for Mr. Lester?
Questions 86-88 refer to the f 1I0wingspeech.
The next thing on our agenda this evening is the
presentation

of awards for the hardest-working

people in our company. Tonight is special because


it has been a quarter of a century since we started
giving out this award. The awards will be presented
to ten of our best people who have worked at our
company for more than ten years. The first person
to get this prestigious award is Mary Carlson. Now,
let's give a big round of applause for Mary.

Scripts & Answers I 277

Come to Bargain City this week, and join us to

Reading Comprehension

celebrate our tenth year in business. From Tuesday


to Friday, all nine stores throughout the city will be
Incomplete Sentences

having sales of up to 25% off the regular prices on


suits and casual clothes and 35% off the regular
prices on sportswear. So, if you're looking for

101 (f

103 \A
1 lB.

If

t I

1 .:l (t

([J

bargains, don't miss out on this sale of the century


at the Bargain City store nearest you.

..

11t, (8)
1

11

([

118
"l

I~

8.

May I have your attention, passengers! Bus number


4-A heading for Boston will be boarding in a few

131 (Al

,3

minutes. Please proceed to Gate 2 at this moment.

(8)

1 3

(I

<

I)

II

(A)

f)

Jr

{[l\

e)

(D

(e

The bus is scheduled to leave in fifteen minutes at


10:30. This is also a reminder to all passengers that

Text Completion

bus 17 coming from Detroit is being delayed 30


minutes due to a terrible traffic jam on the highway.
The heavy rainstorm is the reason. Thank you, and
have a nice day.

'A
111E(B) 14
1"

..

Thank you, John, for the weekend weather update.

\.>

{D

tJ

(A) 148 (B)

9 (D)

(A

r )

Reading Comprehension

Now, for our traffic update around the city. The


main highway leading into the downtown area is

'i

backed up for miles due to an accident involving

(C)

a bus and two other vehicles. Fortunately, all the


drivers escaped with only minor cuts. According to

until about 5 o'clock. We will be right back with the


headline news right after the commercial break.

5. (A

(C

II

<; p.

(B)
9

(R)
IL

If;

'93 IC

Ill)

lor

I
tJ

.,1

(D)

P- (D\

19A

" (B
160. (A,)

I )
U

tl

the police, the clean-up will take at least another


hour. All motorists are asked to avoid Highway 31

"-

(e

I l

IRI

I, \

C
(A

F)

~\

r'I

0 IB

I'd like to apologize for the noise the construction


is making during the day. I know this can be
somewhat disturbing, but we hope you will bear
with it for a short while. As all of you know, we are
expanding our office space to get ready for the
expansion that is expected to happen early next
year. The construction of the new offices will be
completed by next week, so we are planning to
interview candidates for the new project starting
the Monday after next.

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