100088

STUDY ON THE DESIGN AND CALCULATION-ANALYSIS OF THE EXCAVATION

ENVELOPE STRUCTURE OF THREE WALLS UNIFIED INTO ONEOF SINGAPORE
MARITIME MUSEUM
Liu Zhiming

Liu Bo

Ma Xiaoming

Yang Zhihui

Xu Jia

China Jingye Engineering Corporation LimitedBeijing 100088China

Abstract With the growing scarcity of land resourcesespecially in coastal areasmuch attention is paid to the
efficient use of underground space But with the excavations being dug deeper and deeperthe geotechnical conditions
of the stratum become more and more complex This situation leads to a series of problems in the aspect of safety and
economywhich need to be solved quickly So referring to the project of Singapore Maritime Museum it is
introduced in detail the design and calculation- analysis of the envelope structure ofthree walls unified into oneit
is expected to provide guidance for design and construction of excavations
Keywords three walls unified into one excavation envelope structure deformation

6 000 m 2 10 000 m 2 1 1
18 m 9 m 1 m

1
Fig. 1

Foundation plan of the maritime museum

10 m

2. 1

2. 1. 1

Industrial Construction Vol. 42No. 9

2012

1976

E mail liuzhiming@ jingye intl com

2012 04 28

2012 42 9

15

2. 1. 3

2. 1. 2

2 m 0. 4 m

2. 2

1
Table 1

Design parameters and functions of each part of the envelope structure

1 500 mm@ 1 700 mm 200 mm

300 mm
75 mm C20
300 mm
2 000 mm 1 000 mm
12 m
400 mm 1 500 mm 1 600 mm
600 mm 800 mm
500 mm 750 mm 250 mm

1 000 mm

16

2012 42 9

3. 1

a b

Fig. 3

2a
2b 2c

Bending moment and shear force of envelop

structure computing unit

a b c
k 1 k 2
k h
2
Fig. 2

1 500 mm 1 600 mm

Calculation modelbending moment and shear force

of row pile wall computing unit

3. 2

1 + 2 1
3 1 4 5 6

4
Fig. 4

Structure profile

17

4. 1

SAP 2000 5

4. 3
4. 3. 1

3 7a 1

80%
0 0. 24 MPa
2 3
0. 24 0. 97 MPa 1. 26 MPa
1. 7 MPa

5
Fig. 5

a b

Structure model of basement

7
Fig. 7

1 m C40

Maximum stress and deformation

distribution of baseplate

1. 5 m

2 2 3

1. 7 m 0. 3 m

1 4

0. 3 m

4. 3. 2

1 7b

4. 2

0. 162 0. 35 mm

0. 108 0. 162 mm
2 0. 5 mm

4. 3. 3

8 1
2
a3 3 b2 2
6
Fig. 6

The diagram of bending moment

1 1

9a 9 4

a 1 b 2

c 3

1 m 1. 8 m

d 4 1 2

2 m 1 m

18

2012 42 9

2 mm
6 mm
3 c
2 mm
5 mm


a 1 b 2

1 2 3 4
5 6 7
8
Fig. 8

Pile classification chart

a b
1 4 4
9
Fig. 9

Stress distribution of pile wall

2 2
9b
a 1


1

4 b

1 J
200737 4 1 5
2
2009 1 13 15
J
3
J 2006 1 1355
1359
4
1998
D
5 J
2008 11 66 69

6
2010 4 281 283
J

45

1 BS 5930 1999

Code of Practice for Site InvestigationsS

2 BS 8002 1994

Code of Practice for Earth Retaining Structures

S
3 BS 8004 1986

Code of Practice for FoundationsS

4 BS 8081 1989

Code of Practice for Ground AnchoragesS

19