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DatabaseManagementSystemSet7|Questions&Answers

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DATABASEMANAGEMENTSYSTEMSET7

DatabaseManagementSystem
Questions61To70

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CAT

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61. Whenconvertingone(1)tomany(N)binaryrelationshipintotables,the
recommendedsolutionisusually
(a)
Onebigtablewithallattributesfrombothentitiesincluded
(b)
ForeignkeyaddedontheChild(manyside)referencingtheparent
(c)
ForeignkeyaddedontheParent(oneside)referencingthechild
(d)
Foreignkeyaddedonbothsides(bothtables)
(e)
PrimaryKeyisaddedononeside.
62. Whichofthefollowingisnotcorrect?
(a)
Eachentitymustincludesomedescriptiveinformation
(b)
Ifanobjectonlyrequiresanidentifier,itshouldbeclassifiedasan
attribute
(c)
Eachmultivaluedattributeshouldbeclassifiedasanentityevenif
itdoesnothaveanydescriptiveinformation
(d)
Theprocedureofidentifyingentitiesandattachingattributes
alwaysleadstoauniquesolution
(e)
Everyentityisacollectionofattributes.
63. Thepropertyoftransactionwhichensuresthateitheralloperationsof
thetransactionarereflectedproperlyinthedatabaseornone,iscalled
(a)
Atomicity
(b)
Durability
(c)
Isolation
(d)
Consistency
(e)
Deadlock.
64. Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?
(a)
Functiondependenciesarenotassociatedwithrelationstheyare
basedonthesemanticsofinformationthatwearedealingwith
(b)
Ifarelationhasnoredundantinformationitsattributesmustnot
haveanyfunctiondependencies
(c)
Functionaldependenciesmaybedeterminedifwearegiven
severalinstancesofarelation
(d)
TheFDsthatholdforattributesofarelationneednotbesatisfied
atalltimes
(e)
BCNFisafourthnormalform.
65. Anentitytypewhoseexistencedependsonanotherentitytypeiscalled
a_____entity.
(a)
Strong
(b)
Weak
(c)
Codependent
(d)
Variant
(e)
Independent.
66. Apropertyorcharacteristicofanentitytypethatisofinteresttothe
organizationiscalledan
(a)
Attribute
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DatabaseManagementSystemSet7|Questions&Answers

Coexistingentity
Relationship
(d)
Crossfunction
(e)
Weakentity.
67. Arelationshipbetweentheinstancesofasingleentitytypeiscalleda
_____relationship.
(a)
Ternary
(b)
Primary
(c)
Binary
(d)
Auxiliary
(e)
Unary.
68. A________attributeisanattributethatcanbefurthersubdividedto
yieldadditionalattributes.
(a)
Composite
(b)
Simple
(c)
Singlevalued
(d)
Multivalued
(e)
Derived.
69. Inasupertype/subtypehierarchy,eachsubtypehas
(a)
Onlyonesupertype
(b)
Manysupertypes
(c)
Atmosttwosupertypes
(d)
Atleastonesubtype
(e)
Notatall.
70. Thehierarchicaldatabasemodelusesthehierarchicsequencethat
alwaysstartsat
(a)
Therightsideofthetree
(b)
Theleftsideofthetree
(c)
Thetopofthetree
(d)
Thebottomofthetree
(e)
Middleoftheabove.
(b)
(c)

Answers
61.

SoftwareEngineeringQuestions1to10
Set1Set2Set3Set4Set5Set6Set7Set81.
Identify,fromamongthef...
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9...

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Answer:(b)
Reason:Whenconvertingone(1)tomany(N)binaryrelationshipintotables,therecommendedsolution
isForeignkeyaddedontheChild(manyside)referencingtheparent

62.

Answer:(d)

Reason:Theprocedureofidentifyingentitiesandattachingattributesalways
leadstoauniquesolution
63.

Answer:(a)
Reason: Atomicity is the property of transaction which ensures that either all operations of the
transactionarereflectedproperlyinthedatabaseornone

64.

Answer:(a)

Reason:Functiondependenciesarenotassociatedwithrelationstheyare
basedonthesemanticsofinformationthatwearedealingwith.
65.

Answer:(b)
Reason:Entitytypewhoseexistencedependsonanotherentitytypeiscalledaweakentity

66.

Answer:(a)
Reason: A property or characteristic of an entity type that is of interest to the organization is called
attribute

67.

Answer:(e)
Reason:ArelationshipbetweentheinstancesofasingleentitytypeiscalledaUnaryrelationship.

68.

Answer:(a)
Reason:Compositeattributeisanattributethatcanbefurthersubdividedtoyieldadditionalattributes.

69.

Answer:(a)
Reason:Inasupertype/subtypehierarchy,eachsubtypehasonlyonesupertype

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70.

DatabaseManagementSystemSet7|Questions&Answers
Answer:(b)
Reason: The hierarchical database model uses the hierarchic sequence that always starts at the left
sideofthetree

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