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AMARC
Africa
Quaterly
Bulletin
No 9

July 2012

Content
AMARC ACTIVITIES AND EVENTS
l 1- AMARC at the Rio+20 Summit, the World Forum of Free Media and the
Peoples Summit .....P 2
l 2- The right to communicate is a necessary condition for
sustainable development ...PP 2-3
AMARC AFRICA NETWORKS NEWS
l 1- The Promoting. Development and Good governance through
Community Radio project, concludes ........P 4
l 2- NAMIBIA : A Workshop to Strengthen
the Community Radio Network P 4
MEDIA AND RADIO NEWS
l 1- BOTSWANA : Beware of the Communications Bill ........P 5
l 2- Zimbabwe : ZACRASs new National Coordinator .........P 6
l 3- The Mozambique Forum of Community Radios (FORCOM) ...P 6
GLOBAL EVENTS
l 1- The UN Conference on Sustainaible Development Final Declaration .P 6
l 2- Final Declaration of the Peoples Summit .PP 7-8
USEFUL LINKS ....;....P 8

Published by AMARC Africa

Publishers:
Oumar SECK NDIAYE (President AMARC Afric)
Franklin HUIZES (Vice President)
Karamoko BAMBA (Treasurer)
Marcelo SOLERVICENS (Secretary General AMARC internationa)
Alymana BATHILY (Coordonnateur AMARC Afrique - alymanab@yahoo.fr)
Editor: Alymana BATHILY

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Events
1- AMARC at the Rio+20 Summit, the World Forum of Free
Media and the Peoples Summit
he World Association of Community Radio Broadcasters (AMARC) covered via the Internet and through its world network
of community radios the discussions regarding challenges to sustainable development, including on biodiversity and climate change, at the Rio+20 Summit, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from June 20th to 22nd, 2012. AMARC also covered and
took part in parallel civil society events like the World Forum of Free Media (WFFM), which was held on June 16th-17th, and the
Peoples Summit, from June 15th to June 23rd.
Maria Pia Matta, president of AMARC, participated in all those events. She was also part of the coverage done by Pulsar, AMARC
Latin America and the Caribbean News Agency. A delegation of community radio journalists covered successfully all those events
related to Rio+20 and broadcast information on activities, participants, debates and alternatives strengthening civil society
approaches to sustainable development and environmental protection via the AMARC website and
carried by participating community radios. The
coverage was the result of a collective and collaborative effort between Pulsar, AMARC Brazil,
Amarc Africa, the Panos Institute West Africa and
Radio Cupula. Pulsar News agency ensured coverage in Spanish and Portuguese, while Pulsar
Brazil coordinated the multilingual Peoples
Summit Radio (Radio Cupula), which broadcast
from June 15th to 23rd.
AMARC also actively contributed to the Rio+20
Summit as well as the Peoples Summit with a
communication rights approach to the development of civil society alternatives to neoliberal
globalization destroying our planet. AMARC representatives participated in seminars and debates
and networked on how community media can
best contribute to civil society debates in building
peoples alternatives.
Finally, AMARC produced a declaration entitled:
The right to communicate is a necessary condiAMARC President Maria Pia Matta at Radio Cupula during the Peoples Summit.
tion for sustainable development. n

Photo: Alymana Bathily/AMARC Afrique

2- The right to communicate is a necessary condition

for sustainable development
MARC has produced this
Declaration on reflection
on its participation to the
Rio+20
Conference,
the
Peoples Summit and the
World Free Media Forum :
We, community radio representatives, wish to highlight
that 20 years after the international meeting during which
the post-industrial model was
challenged for the first time,
are facing new conflicts that
must be resolved by the fulfilment of the right to communicate and the pursuit of the
common good.
Global financial powers are
affected by the crisis caused by
capital markets and its effects
continue to be felt on entire
societies caught in dynamics
of impoverishment, directly
related to the implementation

Le Forum Mondial des Mdias Libres le 16-17 juin 2012 en marg de Rio +20.
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Photo: Alymana Bathily/AMARC Afrique

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We call:
l To include in the final resolutions of Rio+20 that the
right to communicate is a necessary condition for sustainable development and the protection of the environment;
l To establish clear objectives and specific terms for the
adoption by Member States of national legislations that
allow the exercise of the right to communicate in accordance with international standards of freedom of expression and the orientation of the programme of the United
Nations Environment Programme (UNEP);
l To support local, regional, and global civil society, and
to promote the participation of all individuals and organizations interested in the decision-making process that
affect their lives and their living conditions;
l To protect and exercise the right to freedom of opinion,
expression, assembly and dissension to create new fair and
equitable models of sustainable development;
l That governments promote the existence, sustainability
and the development of community media that respond to
the need of these people marginalized in the strategies of
sustainable development and that are the most affected by
the consequences of climate change;
l In the same way, we call the nations around the world to
rethink the current model of development, which is the
main cause of the consequences of climate change, replacing it with new economic, political, social and ethical systems that improve wealth distribution and that use natural
resources in a rational and sustainable manner. n

Photo: Alymana Bathily/AMARC Afrique

of policies based in the excessive role played by the financial

market in the definition of economic development.
Freedom of expression is limited by the dominant economicist paradigms. Telecommunications have become one of
the strategic sectors of speculative activity without limits for
transnational investment and vertical integration, affecting
the media systems, through concentration in a few hands
leading to major setbacks to the democratic debate at the
global level, and questioning the notion of common good.
During the Rio+20 Summit, communicators, social movements and civil society call for an in-depth review of
transnational powers setting the rules of the game that led
to the disarray of neo-liberal globalization, the exhaustion
of the representative democracies, whose forms of governability do not protect the vast majority in front of the excessive power of a few factions that control the world order.
The paradigm of considering information as a commodity
and not a peoples right, the search for immediate profit, the
defence of the interests of the elite lead to a the sustainable
development roadmap marked by fatalities and disasters,
whereas, the environmental crisis is the result of a civilisational crisis that requires a paradigm shift.
A paradigm shift is indeed needed in which freedom of
expression would be a transversal dimension present at all
levels of the debate, while in the effective exercise of the
right to communicate, the political capacity of national
communities to define social pacts that mobilize development models based on the common good is at stake.

Citizens journalists at the Rio Peoples Summit.

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AMARC Africa networks news

1- The Promoting. Development and Good governance through
Community Radio project, concludes
the 6 countries
72 hours were thus
produced and broadcasted each year and
a total of 216 hrs during the 3 years. 60%
to 70% of the programs are in local
languages and 30%
to 40% in English or
French.
The Internet and
Chikuni Community Radio Station
Monze-Zambiahttp://www.dSMS messaging has
r.nl/Photo%20Gallery/gallery.html#TOP
been used by all the
participating radios
to facilitate the exchange of programs.
on average an audience of about 3.000.000 people per country
has been exposed regularly to the programs on HIV AIDS,
Water and Sanitation and Governance. The total audience in the
6 countries is estimated then at 18 millions of poor and usually
marginalized people.
81 Civil society organisations/NGOs have participated in the
project by taking part in the community radio programs and
public debates around and in the programs.
These are selected civil society organizations involved in HIV
AIDS (mobilization for prevention, access to treatments and
against stigmatization), concerned with Water, Sanitation and
health related issues and in general governance related issues
(women participation in decision making, pro democracy
activism and rights issues).
The final evaluation report will be circulated shortly. n

he project Promoting Development and Good

Governance through Community Radio in Africa, which
was launched on March 2009, has concluded on March

2012.
The project which was funded by the Canadian International
Development Agency (CIDA) sought to fight poverty and exclusion by improving the relevance and the quality of community
radio contents and increasing their social impact.
Il addressed VIH-SIDA, Malaria, and health related issues on
the first year; Water and Sanitation on the second year, Good
Governance, Human Rights and Conflict Resolution on the third
year.
The project involved 36 community radios from 6 countries:
Burkina Faso, Ghana, the Democratic Republic of the Congo,
Kenya, Senegal and South Africa.
The project was conceived as different activities including:
knowledge sharing and capacity building seminars and mentoring activities, program production activities, content dissemination & and content exchange activities to amplify the voices of
the poor and excluded and evaluation for impact assessment.
The evaluation indicates that the project has achieved the following outcomes:
3 successive training seminars which each involved 12 representatives of the community radios involved in the project were held
in Abidjan, Cte dIvoire (March 2009), Johannesburg, South
Africa (July 2010) and Dakar, Senegal (December 2011).
The seminars trained the community radio participant journalists successively on the techniques and modalities of covering
HIV AIDS, Water and Sanitation and Governance issues from
the perspective of giving voice to the poor and to civil society.
A total of 36 community radio journalists were thus trained in

2- NAMIBIA : A Workshop to Strengthen the Community

Radio Network
MARC Africa is organizing on 4-6 September 2012
a workshop in Windhoek, Namibia a workshop to
strengthen the recently formed Namibia Community Radio Network (NCRN). The 3 day working sessions will bring together the 7 operational Namibian community radiobroadcasters with stakeholders as the
Ministry of Information and Communication Technologies, the Communications Regulatory Authority
Namibia (CRAN), MISA Namibia, FES Media Africa, the
National Editors Forum, the Media Ombudsman,
AMARC, Southern Africa Media Development Fund
(SAMDEF), OSISA, COL, DBSA Bank, Nordic SADC
Fund, PANOS Institute of Southern Africa.
The National Community Radio Forum of South Africa
(NCRF) and the Community Radio Forum of Mozambique (FORCOM) will participate as well.
The projected workshop will be run in a participatory
manner so sa to provide the platform to the Namibia
Community Radio Network (NCRN) to share lnowledge
with the representatives of the various stakeholdersorganizations and reflect on good practices in Southern Africa, Africa and
elsewhere in the world.
It is thus expected that NCRN will adopt a functional structure
to enable it to function as an organisation with the capacity to

Photo: Alymana Bathily/AMARC Afrique

An interactive session during the 1st AMARC Africa National

Community Radios Strengthening Workshop
(Accra, Ghana, December 2009).

AMARC Africa Quartly Bulletin

advocate effectively for the sustainable development of community radios in Namibia.

The Namibia Community Radio Network Development project
is supported by the UNESCO Southern Africa Bureau and CoL
(Commonwealth of Learning). n
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Media and radio news

1- BOTSWANA : Beware of the Communications Bill
controversial piece of law, Botswana Communications Regulatory Authority (BOCRA) Bill, is currently being debated in parliament and from the look
of things; the public and a lot of other stakeholders were yet
again left out when this bill was drafted. Surprisingly, even
members of parliament, who are the lawmakers, have not
been consulted on a bill that they are expected to endorse
into law.
Almost every country has Communications and Broadcasting authorities. The difference lies in their purpose and
scope of work, which vary slightly from country to country.
For some countries, Botswana included, the authority exists
to suppress the flow of information and muzzle the private
media. Worse, Botswana has followed in the footsteps of
those countries that seek to infringe on the rights of the citizens by monitoring their private conversations. The government of Botswana still refuses with impunity, to license community radio stations.
Botswana should not have looked all the way to Iran for
benchmarking because Namibia recently established regulations on various broadcasting and communications policies
similar to the ones we are trying to bring here. It is clear that
many lessons could have been learnt from them. Before the
draft regulations made it to the Namibian parliament, the
Communications Regulatory Authority of Namibia, in terms
of the Communications Act of 2009, gave notice of public
hearings where the general public was afforded the chance to
express their comments and objections. The public made
oral and written submissions from all over the country.
Stakeholders such as MultiChoice Namibia, Telecom
Namibia, Wireless Technologies Namibia and MTC were all
invited to submit comments and recommendations on the
draft regulations. They submitted some objections to the
draft and their input was acknowledged and incorporated.
While in Botswana we are made to believe the Bill was drafted to establish a converged regulatory authority that will regulate the telecommunications, broadcasting, postal sub-sectors and the Information Communication Technology as a
whole, it is scary to learn the Bill attempts to monitor communication on social networks.
One other aspect of the envisaged legislation which is a cause
of concern is governments grip on the public media and the
heavy handedness meted on the private media. The Bill
intends to give government a tighter grip on public broadcasters that include Radio Botswana and Botswana
Television. The Bill calls for the transformation of public
broadcasters into state broadcasters, which unlike private
broadcasters will not require a licence to broadcast. This
therefore means state broadcasters will exist at the mercy of
the government and be inclined to focus their mandate on
government business to the detriment of non-governmental
organisations such as opposition political parties.
The government of Botswana refuses to borrow a leaf from
our neighbouring South Africa where the national broadcaster, SABC, is not under the full control of government. The
SABC is led by a Board of Directors who are not necessarily
members of the ANC-led government. This arrangement
gives the SABC editorial independence as there is no direct
influence from government ministers who, in any case,
would direct that all news that puts the ANC in bad light does
not go for broadcasting. The SABC is free to broadcast news
that is not favourable to President Jacob Zuma and this is

AMARC Africa Quartly Bulletin

because the presidency has no direct

influence and does not interfere
with the SABC editorial independence.
It is also disheartening that in this
age and era, government still refuses
to recognise the importance of community radio stations. Many countries have embraced community
radio stations and it beats logic why
our government gets goose bumps
at the idea of licensing community
based radio stations. Governments
argument that community radio stations promote tribalism does not
hold water.
First of all, we need to accept that Botswana is a multi lingual
country even as Setswana is the only indigenous language
recognised as official. In fact it does not mean all community radio stations are supposed to broadcast in languages
other than Setswana. If you have a community radio station
say in Kanye or Serowe, they will use Setswana as their medium of communication. Community radio stations serve geographic communities and communities of interest. They
broadcast content that is popular and relevant to a local, specific audience but is often overlooked by commercial or
mass-media broadcasters. Community radio stations are
operated, owned, and influenced by the communities they
serve. I therefore find it absurd that government is having
problems licensing them when they are generally not profit
oriented and provide a mechanism for enabling individuals,
groups, and communities to tell their own stories and share
experiences.
In many parts of the world, community radio acts as a vehicle for the community and voluntary sector, civil society,
agencies, NGOs and citizens to work in partnership to further aims, in addition to broadcasting community development aims. Community radio stations carry news and information programming geared towards the local area (particularly minority groups who are poorly served by major media
outlets). Specialised musical shows are also often a feature of
many community radio stations. Namibia and South Africa
are the closest examples of how community radio stations
can add value to their communities. Even developed countries, which we strive to be on par with, have community
radio stations. Clearly the Botswana Communications
Regulatory Authority (BOCRA) Bill does not answer the
needs of a developing country like ours. All stakeholders
must stand united and call for intense consultations before
this Bill is passed in Parliament.
The media must come together and raise their voice against
this law which if passed, will certainly make their work even
more difficult. Batswana must stand against this law because
it seeks to trample upon their civil rights where now there
will be nothing confidential in their private and confidential
communications. Imagine government having access to your
text messages, Facebook and Twitter accounts, emails and
telephone calls. Scary! n
SONNY SERITE
http://www.mmegi.bw/index.php?sid=6&aid=307&
dir=2012/August/Tuesday7#mmegi_comment
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2- Zimbabwe : ZACRASs new National Coordinator

he Zimbabwa Association of Community Radio Stations
(ZACRAS) announced on June 6, 2012 that it has
appointed appointed Ms Vivienne Marrara as its new
National Coordinator with effect from June 1, 2012.Ms Marara
has been with ZACRAS for the past two and half years, starting
as Information and Advocacy officer, and has been the organizations Acting Director for the past 4 months.Ms Marara has a
degree in Journalism and Media studies from the National

University of Science and Technology and brings valuable experience to this important office having worked with many of our
initiatives from the start. n
ZACRAS BOARD OF TRUSTEES is composed of :
Gift Mambipiri (Chairperson), Peter Z Khumalo (Vice
Chairperson), Nigel Johnson, Micah Zinduru, Luka
Katako, Chengetai Murimwa

ozambique is undergoing one of the most thrilling

moments of its history. Democratic pluralism which
has opened the way to freedom of expression and association and various converging movements: contribute to the
national challenge of fighting poverty and promoting development. The promotion of development from district, grass root
level, in a country with deficient communication systems, a very
high level of illiteracy within a mosaic of languages and cultures, has underscored the critical role that Community Radio
could play . Community radios in Mozambique date back to the
70s and early 80s with the installation of fully equipped Social
Communication Centers (SCC)in rural areas, under the States
tutelage. However, the rapid expansion of these SCC and the
subsequent development of independent broadcasterssoon
raised concerns for the sustainable development of the sector..
The Community Radios Forum of Mozambique FORCOM was established then as an attempt to find solutions for these
issues.
FORCOM was launched in 2004 as a platform for the promotion and protection of its member community radios rights and
interests.
Its six years of existenceFORCOM has achieved some success in
strengthening its its operational structure and functionality, nt
and has thus been able to develop and implement annual plans
and programs.
Forcom has also thoroughly assessed the environment under
which community radios opeate in Mozambique and is engaged
in advocacy to change the aspects least conducive to the development and sustainability of community radio.
Among these, Forcom has identified and continues to address
the following issues:

(i) the inexistence of a specific law governing and

addressing
community
broadcasting as a specific
sector aside from the public
sector of broadcasting
which includes the SCCs on
one hand and the private
sector ; (ii) the need from
the community broadcasting and the entire broadcasting sector to be
immune from political
interference; (iii) the scarcity of the supply of electricity, its poor
quality and high costs; (iv) the high costs of telecommunication
and internet services which are still not available in many districts); (vi) the non commitment or dropout of many development partners with the community radios (viii) the lack of a a
national market for broadcasting equipment whereas many
community radios operate with obsolete equipments.
FORCOM has been trying to implement its vision of united,
strengthened and sustainable community radios which expand
peoples right to information by means of a process based on
community participation aiming at its own development.
To that end it is consistently seeking to represent and protect
the interests of all the community radios of Mozambique by
responding to its members needs and interventions, with no
geographic, ethnic, political, cultural and gender discrimination. n
From : FORCOM

Global Events
1- The UN Conference on Sustainaible Development Final Declaration

AMARC Africa Quartly Bulletin

l launching a process to establish sustainable development

goals;
l detailing how the green economy can be used as a tool to
achieve sustainable development;
l strengthening the UN Environment
Programme and establishing a new forum for
sustainable development;
l promoting corporate sustainability reporting measures;
l taking steps to go beyond GDP to assess the
well-being of a country;
l developing a strategy for sustainable development financing;
l adopting a framework for tackling sustainable consumption and production;
l focusing on improving gender equality;
l stressing the need to engage civil society
and incorporate science into policy; and
l recognizing the importance of voluntary
commitments on sustainable development. n
Photo: Alymana Bathily/AMARC Afrique

fter more than a year of negotiations and a 10-day megaconference involving 45,000 people, the UN Conference
on Sustainaible Development Rio 20- held on June 2022, produced wide-ranging
outcome document - The
Future We Want - The document was lambasted by environmentalists and antipoverty campaigners for lacking the detail and ambition
needed to address the challenges posed by a deteriorating environment, worsening
inequality and a global population expected to rise from
7bn to 9bn by 2050.
The document calls for a wide
range of actions, among
many other points, including:

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July 2012

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Photo: Alymana Bathily/AMARC Afrique

3- The Mozambique Forum of Community Radios (FORCOM)

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2- Final Declaration of the Peoples Summit

eoples Summit in Rio +20 for
Social and Environmental Justice
in defense of the commons,
against the commodification of life.
Social and popular movements, trade
unions, people, civil society organizations and environmentalists from
around the world present at the Peoples
Summit in Rio +20 for Social and
Environmental Justice, lived in the
camps, the mass mobilization, in the
debates, the construction of the convergences and alternatives, conscious that
we are subjects of a different relationship between humans and humans and
between humanity and nature, taking
the urgent challenge of halting the next

trialized countries, which at the end of

the day, were the ones who caused the
multiple crises we have today.
Capitalism also leads to loss of social
control, democratic and communitarian
them on natural resources and strategic
services, which continue to be privatized, turning rights into commodities
and limiting the access of people to
goods and services necessary for survival. The so-called green economy is
one of the financial terms of the current
phase of capitalism that also makes use
of old and new mechanisms, such as
deepening of the public-private debt, the
super-stimulus to consumption, ownership and concentration of new technolo-

Photo: Alymana Bathily/AMARC Afrique

tions in the official conference. In contrast to this, the vitality and strength of
demonstrations and discussions at the
Summit of the Peoples strengthened our
conviction that only the people organized
and mobilized can rid the world of corporate control and financial capital.
Twenty years ago the Global Forum, also
held in Flamengo Park, denounced the
risks whichhumanity and nature ran
with privatization and neoliberalism.
Today we say that, besides confirming
our analysis, there were significant setbacks in relation to human rights already
recognized. The Rio +20 repeats the
script failed false solutions advocated by
the same actors who caused the global

Feminist demonstration at the Peoples Summit.

phase of restoration of capitalism and

build through our struggles, new paradigms of society.
The Peoples Summit is the symbolic
moment of a new cycle path in the global
struggles that produces new convergence
between womens movements, indigenous peoples, blacks, youths, farmers /
peasants and the family, trabalhadore /
as, traditional communities and peoples,
Maroons, fighters for the right city, and
religions around the world. The meetings, demonstrations and great march of
Peoples were the moments of maximum
expression of these convergences.
The multilateral financial institutions,
the coalitions in the service of the financial system, as the G8/G20, corporate
capture of the UN and most governments
have demonstrated irresponsibility with
the future of humanity and the planet
and promoted the interests of corpora-

crisis. As this crisis deepens, more corporations move against the peoples rights,
democracy and nature, kidnapping the
common property of mankind to save the
financial-economic system. The multiple
voices and forces that converge around
the Summit of the Peoples denounce the
true structural cause of the global crisis,
the capitalist system of patriarchal, racist
and homophobic. Transnational corporations continue to commit their crimes
with the systematic violation of the rights
of people and nature with impunity.
Likewise, advance their interests through
militarization, criminalization of livelihoods of people and social movements
promoting deterritorialization in the field
and in the city.
Likewise denounce the historical environmental debt that affects mainly the
op-pressed peoples of the world, and it
should be assumed by the highly indus-

AMARC Africa Quartly Bulletin

No 9

July 2012

gies , carbon markets and biodiversity,

land grabbing and land foreignization
and public-private partnerships, among
others.
Proposals and abstracts
The alternatives are in our people, our
history, our customs, knowledge, practices and production systems, we must
maintain, upgrade and achieve scale project as counter-hegemonic and transformative.
The defense of public spaces in cities with
democratic governance and popular participation, cooperative and inclusive
economy, food sovereignty, a new paradigm of production, distribution and consumption, the change of the energy
matrix, are examples of real alternatives
to the current system agro-industrialurban.
The defense of the commons is guaran-

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teed by a series of human rights and the

nature, solidarity and respect for different
worldviews and beliefs of peoples, for
example, the defense of Living Well as a
way to exist in harmony with nature,
which presupposes a just transition to be
built with workers / and the people.
We require a just transition which implies
the expansion of the concept of work,
recognition of womens work and a balance between production and reproduction, so this is not an exclusive assignment of women. Still passes for freedom
of organization and the right to collective
bargaining, as well as the establishment
of a broad network of social welfare and
protection, understood as a human right
as well as public policies that ensure
decent work forms.
We claim feminism as a means of building equality, womens autonomy over
their bodies and sexuality and the right to
a life free of violence. Likewise we reaffirm the urgency of the distribution of
wealth and income, combating racism
and ethnocide, the guarantee of right to
land and territory, the right to the city, the
environment and water, education, culture, freedom of expression and democratization of the media.
The strengthening of diverse local economies and ensure the territorial rights of
the community building the most vibrant
economies. These local economies pro-

vide sustainable livelihoods local, community solidarity, vital components of

ecosystem resilience. The diversity of
nature and its associated cultural diversity is the foundation for a new paradigm of
society.
People want to determine what and
whom they are intended for common
goods and energy, and take control of
their democratic and popular production.
A new energetic model is based on decentralized renewable energy and making
energy for the population and not to corporations.
The convergence of social transformation
requires action, joints, and schedules
from the resistance against hegemonic
and alternative to the capitalist system
that are underway in every corner of the
planet. The social processes accumulated
by social organizations and movements
that converged in the Peoples Summit
pointed to the following axes of struggle:
l Against the militarization of states
and territories;
l Against the criminalization of social
movements and organizations;
l Violence against women;
l Violence against the lesbian, gay,
bisexual, transsexual and transgender
people;
l Against large corporations;
l Against the imposition of unjust economic payment of debts and popular of

these audits;
To guarantee the right of peoples to land
and territory urban and rural;
l For consultation and free, prior and
informed consent, based on the principles of good faith and binding, according
to ILO Convention 169;
l For the healthy food and food sovereignty, against pesticides and GMOs;
l For the guarantee of rights and conquest;
l For solidarity with the peoples and
countries, especially those threatened by
military coups or institutional, as is happening now in Paraguay;
l The sovereignty of the people in control of the commons against the attempts of commodification;
l By changing the matrix and current
energy model;
l For the democratization of the media;
In recognition of the historical social and
ecological debt;
l For the construction of the WORLD
DAY OF GENERAL STRIKE.
Let us return to our territories, regions
and countries to build animated required
to follow convergences fighting, resisting
and advancing against the capitalist system and its old and renewed ways of
reproduction. n
Standing still struggling!

Useful Links
n AMARC : Rio + 20
http://www2.amarc.org/?q=node/386
n AMARC Promoting Development and Good Governance through Community Radio in Africa
http://www.amarc.org/index.php?p=development_good_governance_africa_gov
n The World Free Media Forum
http://medias-libres.rio20.net/en/
n Panos Institute West Africa
http://panos-multimedia.org/flammeaf/
n United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development
http://www.uncsd2012.org/
n The Peoples Summit at Rio +20
http://rio20.net/en/

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