Chuong 7. Bai Toan Dong

Thc tp MPCKT
ThS. Nguyn Thi Hin

Email: thnguyen@hcmut.edu.vn
Phone: 0909450208
Facebook: thaihienvl@yahoo.com
Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Tel: 08.38660568 - Fax: 08.38660568 - Email: bmcokythuat@hcmut.edu.vn - Website: www.fas.hcmut.edu.vn
Thc tp MPCKT
7.1. Introduction
7.2. Modal
7.3. Harmonic
7.4. Transient
7.5. Exercises

Thc tp MPCKT

Thc tp MPCKT
Equation of motion for the whole structure is

Thc tp MPCKT

Thc tp MPCKT
Ex:

Thc tp MPCKT

Thc tp MPCKT

Thc tp MPCKT
ANSYS
MP,DENS,1,VALUE
Thc tp MPCKT
ANSYS
ANTYPE,ID
Thc tp MPCKT
ANSYS

Thc tp MPCKT
ANSYS

Thc tp MPCKT
EX
The dimensions of the wing are shown
in the problem sketch. The wing is
made of low density polyethylene with
the following values:
Young's modulus = 38x103 psi

Poisson's ratio = .3
Density = 8.3e-5 lb-sec2/in4

Thc tp MPCKT
/PREP7
BSPLIN,2,3,4,5,,,-1,,,-1,-.25
ET,1,PLANE182
AL,1,3,2
ET,2,SOLID185,,3
ESIZE,.05
MP,EX,1,38000
AMESH,1
MP,DENS,1,8.3E-5
ESIZE,,10
MP,NUXY,1,.3
TYPE,2
K,1
VEXT,ALL,,,,,10
K,2,2
EPLOT
K,3,2.3,.2
FINISH
K,4,1.9,.45
/SOLU
K,5,1,.25
ANTYPE,MODAL
LSTR,1,2
MODOPT,LANB,5
LSTR,5,1
ESEL,U,TYPE,,1
NSEL,S,LOC,Z,0
D,ALL,ALL
NSEL,ALL
MXPAND,5
SOLVE
FINISH
/POST1
SET,LIST,2
SET,FIRST
PLDISP,0
ANMODE,10,.5E-1
SET,NEXT
PLDISP,0
ANMODE,10,.5E-1

Thc tp MPCKT
ANSYS
MP,DENS,1,VALUE
Thc tp MPCKT
ANSYS
ANTYPE,ID
Thc tp MPCKT
ANSYS

Thc tp MPCKT
ANSYS

Thc tp MPCKT
ANSYS

Thc tp MPCKT
ANSYS

Thc tp MPCKT
ANSYS
If a load is stepped, then its full value

is applied at the first substep and stays
constant for the rest of the load step
If a load is ramped, then its value

increases gradually at each substep,
with the full value occurring at the
end of the load step.

Thc tp MPCKT
ANSYS
Note A harmonic analysis cannot calculate the response to
multiple forcing functions acting simultaneously with different
frequencies.
An example of this is two machines with different rotating speeds

running at the same time. However, the post-processor can be used
to superimpose these two load cases for the total response

Thc tp MPCKT
EX
A frequency range from zero to 7.5 Hz

Thc tp MPCKT
/PREP7
ET,1,COMBIN14,,,2
ET,2,MASS21,,,4
/SOLU
R,1,200
R,2,.5
/SOLU
ANTYPE,HARMIC
N,1
ANTYPE,MODAL
HROPT,FULL
N,4,1
MODOPT,LANB,5
HROUT,OFF
FILL
MXPAND,5
OUTPR,BASIC,1
E,1,2
D,1,UY,,,4
NSUBST,30
E,2,3
D,1,UX,,,4,3
HARFRQ,,7.5
E,3,4
SOLVE
KBC,1
TYPE,2
/POST1
F,2,FX,200
REAL,2
SET,LIST,2
SOLVE
/POST26
NSOL,2,2,U,X,2UX
NSOL,3,3,U,X,3UX
/GRID,1
/AXLAB,Y,DISP
PLVAR,2,3
E,2
E,3
Thc tp MPCKT
EX

Thc tp MPCKT
EX

Thc tp MPCKT
/SOLU
/PREP7
K,1,0,0
K,2,1,0
L,1,2
ET,1,188
SECTYPE,1,BEAM,RECT
SECDATA,0.01,0.01
MP,EX,1,2.068e11
MP,PRXY,1,0.33
MP,DENS,1,7830
LESIZE,ALL,,,10
LMESH,1
ANTYPE,3
DK,1,ALL
FK,2,FY,100
HARFRQ,0,100
NSUBST,100
KBC,1
SOLVE
FINISH
/POST26
NSOL,2,2,U,Y, UY_2
PRVAR,2
PLVAR,2

Thc tp MPCKT
EX
Frequency Range
0.1 to 1,0Hz

Thc tp MPCKT
Transient dynamic
analysis,
sometimes called time-history
analysis, is a technique used to determine the dynamic response

of a structure under the action of any general time-dependent
loads. You can use this type of analysis to determine the timevarying displacements, strains, stresses, and forces in a structure
as it responds to any combination of static, transient, and
harmonic loads. The time scale of the loading is such that the
inertia or damping effects are considered to be important. If the
inertia and damping effects are not important, you might be able
to use a static analysis instead.

Thc tp MPCKT
ANSYS
MP,DENS,1,VALUE
Thc tp MPCKT
ANSYS

Thc tp MPCKT
ANSYS

Thc tp MPCKT
ANSYS

Thc tp MPCKT
ANSYS

Thc tp MPCKT
ANSYS
TIME, ... ! Time at the end of 1st transient load step
Loads ... ! Load values at above time
KBC, ... ! Stepped or ramped loads
LSWRITE ! Write load data to load step file
TIME, ... ! Time at the end of 2nd transient load step
Loads ... ! Load values at above time
KBC, ... ! Stepped or ramped loads
LSWRITE ! Write load data to load step file
LSSOLVE

Thc tp MPCKT
ANSYS
F,2,FY,0
F,2,FY,0
SOLVE
LSWRITE
TIME,.075
TIME,.075
F,2,FY,20
F,2,FY,20
SOLVE
LSWRITE
TIME,.1
TIME,.1
SOLVE
LSWRITE

Thc tp MPCKT
ANSYS
B = 0.6m
K = 3000N/m
H= 6.0m, t = 0.03m
DAMPING = 100Kg/s
POISSON = 0.3
DENS = 7860 Kg/m3
EX = 2E11N/m2
Thc tp MPCKT
ANSYS
B=0.6m
H=0.01
F
300
3
1.5 2.9

Thc tp MPCKT
AUTOTS,ON
ALPHAD,3
BETAD,0.002
/PREP7
L,1,2 !1
DL,1,1,ALL
LESIZE,8,,,1
ET,1,SHELL181
L,2,4 !2
DK,7,UX,0,,,UY,UZ
LESIZE,9,,,1
SECTYPE,1,SHELL L,4,3 !3
DK,8,UX,0,,,UY,UZ
ASEL,S,,,1,2,1
SECDATA,0.03
L,3,1 !4
OUTRES,,ALL
AATT,1,,1,,1
MP,EX,1,2E11
L,4,6
!5
MP,NUXY,1,0.3
OUTPR,ALL
AMESH,ALL
L,6,5
!6
MP,DENS,1,7860
TIME,0.01
/ESHAPE,1
L,3,5
!7
ET,2,COMBIN14,,,2
SFA,2,1,PRES,0
EPLOT
L,6,8
!8
R,2,3000,100
LSWRITE,1
ALLSEL,ALL
L,5,7 !9
K,1,0,0
TIME,1.5
LSEL,S,,,8,9,1
K,2,0,0,0.6
AL,1,2,3,4
SFA,2,1,PRES,300
LATT,1,2,2, , , ,
K,3,6,0,0
AL,3,5,6,7
LSWRITE,2
K,4,6,0,0.6
LMESH,ALL
LESIZE,1,,,10
TIME,2.9
ALLSEL,ALL
LESIZE,3,,,10
SFA,2,1,PRES,300
K,5,6.01,0
LESIZE,2,,,100
/SOLUTION
K,6,6.01,0,0.6
LSWRITE,3
LESIZE,4,,,100 ANTYPE,TRANS
TIME,3
LESIZE,5,,,1
TRNOPT,FULL
K,7,6.01,1,
SFADELE,ALL,1,PRES
LESIZE,7,,,1
KBC,0
K,8,6.01,1,0.6
LSWRITE,4
LESIZE,6,,,10
DELTIM,0.01
LSSOLVE,1,4

Chuong 7. Bai Toan Dong

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Chuong 7. Bai Toan Dong

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Thc tp MPCKT

ThS. Nguyn Thi Hin

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Young's modulus = 38x103 psi

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

If a load is stepped, then its full value

If a load is ramped, then its value

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

An example of this is two machines with different rotating speeds

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

A frequency range from zero to 7.5 Hz

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

sometimes called time-history

analysis, is a technique used to determine the dynamic response

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

DENS = 7860 Kg/m3

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Room 106 B4, University of Technology

You might also like