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The implementation of SOLID WASTE

MANAGEMENT : The SAN FRANCISCO


experience

San Philippine situationer

The accumulation of waste has been


a constant problem in the
Philippines due to following:
a. over-increasing population,
b. urbanization and economic
growth all contribute to the
increase in solid waste generation.

URBANIZATION

The garbage of the municipality


on the past 10 years was become
a problem of the municipality.
Almost 45 thousand people
produced around 12 tons of
garbage per day.

San Francisco old practices (10 years ago)

Garbage are left to streets, vacant lot,


which become breeding places for flies
and other insects that spread
communicable diseases.
Some are thrown in drainage and
canals which block the sewerage system
that cause floods even with minimal
rainfall.
Some are burned resulting in air
pollution.

CONTAMINATING THE
CREEK DOWNSTREAM

The local government unit of the


municipality of San Francisco, under
Mayor ALFREDO A. ARQUILLANO,JR.,
successfully enacted all the policies,
objectives, guiding principles of
municipal ordinance based on the
Ecological Solid Waste management act
of 2000.( R.A.9003 ) and other
considerations of the framework. It also
modifies the system to better suit the
needs and resources of the community.

OFFICE CREATION & BUDGET


ALLOCATION
The Local Government created the Solid
Waste Management Office with competent
personnel
Create a clear structure to run the Office
Allocate Budget Annually

CREATE A CLEAR STRUCTURE


FOR OPERATION
17 garbage crew including drivers
2 persons assigned to the shredder machine for bio
waste
1 person assigned for shredder machine of residual
waste
2 persons assigned for MRF gardening
1 person assigned for vermi composting
2 persons assigned for recycle hollow block making
& bricks making
1 person assigned for pillow making

PROVIDE LOGISTICS IN OPERATION

1 Compactor Truck
3 Open Dump Truck
1 Shredder for Bio Waste
1 Shredder for Residual Waste
1 Pay loader
1 back hoe
10 bicycle
13 portable handheld radio transceiver

ORGANIZATIONAL CHART

1. INFORMATION, EDUCATION,

CAMPAIGN
Conduct information drive at school and
community meetings
Educate people from Local Government
Employee down to purok level
Educate youth and children by school to
school campaign

Educate Business Sectors


Conduct House to House Campaign
by distributing Flyers, leaflets,
Putting signages and billboards
Recodera in all public places

Ex. IEC In public Schools


An IEC team conducted
IEC in schools pertaining
to the proper
segregation of solid
waste in all elementary
schools

orientation about the


proper implementation
of solid waste at Cebu
Technological University
Camotes campus.

IEC aT THE BARANGAY

Create a BARANGAY ECOLOGICAL SWM TEAM to help


and spread the campaign

Educate members of Purok


Proper at Brgy Consuelo

Education Campaign in the


Purok during montly meeting
Solid Waste
Management IEC team
delivered the
Information Campaign
about the
implementation of the
municipal
comprehensive solid
waste management
ordinance.

Flyer distribution in public


market
distributed flyers,
leaflets, to vendors at
the municipal public
market during market
day to insure that
garbage will be
properly segregated

A house to house
distribution of leaflets,
flyers on solid waste
management regarding
the proper
segregations of garbage
generated in
households.

Recodira at the Public


Market
Recodera at municipal
Public market every
Sunday, a market day
of the municipality for
the purpose of
awareness of the
citizenry.

Conduct orientation
of the violators at
purok mahaba brgy.
San Isidro. There are
21 households cant
segregate their
wastes, out of 62
households. The said
violator are subject
to render a
community service
at the area.

Putting SWM SIGNAGE

MAN TO MAN VISITING


CAMPAIGN

Impact of IEC and Lessons Learned

Increase awareness
Increase attendance in coastal cleanup activities and purok street
cleaning
More support gathered in tree
growing activities

Increase participation in DRR Activities


like : film showing before the drilLs &
Tree growing activities

Changes in Attitude: waste segragation as part of their


daily routine

Changes in Practices
Most households segregate their wastes now,
lessening the workload of the garbage
collectors. And to the solid waste
management IEC team during their house to
house monitoring once a month.

90% of residents have stopped burning their


garbage because of the intensive campaign.
People have initiated to clean up their
surroundings.
Litter cans can now be seen in barangay MRF.
People have learned proper disposal of solid
wastes/ animal/human wastes.

FORMULATION OF Comprehensive
Solid Waste Management Plan

Implemented the CSWM Plan

Comprehensive SWM Plan


> as a guiding tool in the
implementation & achieving town
vision and goal
> to make the operation systematically

1. GARBAGE COLLECTION flow

GARBAGE COLLECTION SYSTEM

Garbage Collection
Daily for the poblacion
area
Weekly for the rural
barangays
No Segregation No
Collection is the policy

Garbage Truck

3. The Enforcement process


An enforcement
team of the solid
waste management
of the municipality

training seminar of
San Francisco SWM
Enforcers, held at SB
session hall.
A 3- day orientation
seminar regarding
the implementation
of SWM Ordinance
of the municipality

Actual hands -on of Waste


Segregation

One Month Practicum of


Enforcers

The solid waste


enforcer Issued
citation ticket to
the violator
during their
practicum
exercises

Rendering Community service


The Violator rendered a
community service at the
municipal public toilet, and
other public places at the
municipality. Thus, the
length of his com. Service is
2 and a half day equivalent
of his penalty, 500.00 for
the 1st offense .

Rendering Community service

Enforcement Initiative
The SWM enforcer
checked the garbage in
the household one hour
before arrival of the
garbage truck to insure
the solid wastes are
properly segregated

GARBAGE COLLECTION
Generated Waste Category

Residual
30%

Special Waste
1%

Bio
63%

Recyclable
6%

Bio

Recyclable

Residual

Special Waste

Per Capita Bio

0.15

Per Capita Recyclable

0.01

Per Capita Residual


Per Capita Special
Waste

0.06
0.002

Per Capita, TOTAL

0.22

COMPOSITION OF SOLID WASTE


Biodegradable
Recyclable
Residuals
Special Waste

2,449.02
251.05
1,210.10
52.93

Total = 4,105.11 kg/day

4. conduct WACS

Practice of 4Rs

5. Established material
recovery facility
The garbage
collection trucks at
the material
recovery facility,
were ready for the
collection in any
routing schedule at
the barangays

Color Coded Receptacle Bins


Green for
biodegradable wastes

Yellow for
residuals/special waste
Blue for
recyclable/reusable
waste

Weighing & recording of


garbage
When the garbage truck Weighing
arrived at the MRF, all
residual waste,
recyclables and special
wastes, weighed and
recorded for
Recording
documentation
purposes

MRF GARBAGE OPERATION FLOW CHART


Waste
Generation

Shredding

Bio Waste

Compost
Processing

Garbage
Collection
at Source

Shifting

Gardening

Garbage
Inspection
Area

Recording

Storage

Recyclables

Receiving &
Final Sorting

Manual Weighing
of Residuals &
Recyclables

Residuals

Sanitary
Landfill

Shredding

Washing

Packaging

Junkshop

Marketing

Drying

Hollow block &


Pillow Making

Elements of SWM Services


Transfer &
Transport

Waste
Generation

Storage

Collection

Disposal

Processing & Recovery

100% of
Total Waste
Generated

Target

30 % of
Total Waste

DIVERSION SYSTEM

Do you want to know how to do

VERMICOMPOSTING?
VERMICOMPOSTING

Diversion Technology
Shredder machine for
plastic cellophane
should shred about 50
kls a day

Shredder machine for


plastic cellophane with
2hrs power engine

Diversion of residual wastes into a


product
Pillow making shredded
plastic cellophane as
raw materials inside.

shredded plastic
cellophane

MRF
Recyclable materials
and other recycled
products at the Material
recovery Facility Storage

Hollow Block Making


Mixture
1 sack of cement
4 sacks of limestone
8 sacks of sand
7 kls of shredded plastic
cellophane
65 -70 pcs of hollow block
produce

Hollow block with


mixing shredded
Plastic cellophane

Biodegradable Diversion
Technology
The shredder machine
can shred of about 4
cubic meter bio waste
per day, we utilizes the
compost in propagating
ornamental plants,
farming, gardening

View of Shredder
Machine

Composting Facility
A compost hip shall
made of biodegredable
waste coming from
public market, urban
house holds, resorts
and other waste
generators of the
municipality

Composting
Windraw Composting

The windrow composting


processes by using bamboo
gas ventilation.

Do you want to know how to do

VERMICOMPOSTING?
VERMICOMPOSTING

Still Matting Composting

Vermi Culture and composting


Facility

Do you want to know how to do

VERMICOMPOSTING?
VERMICOMPOSTING

VERMI COMPOSTING
Do you want to know how to do

VERMICOMPOSTING?
VERMICOMPOSTING

Do you want to know how to do

VERMICOMPOSTING?
VERMICOMPOSTING

MRF ECOLOGICAL GARDEN


We are using used tires
as base where we can
plant lemon trees and
at the same time lessen
the risk of dengue
victims where mostly
used tires is mosquitos
favorite breeding area.

MRF VEGETABLE GARDEN

REMEMBER THAT A BRILLIANT


MIND IS USELESS WITHOUT A
FIGHTING HEART BECAUSE
YOU CREATE AN IMPRESSION
OF WHAT YOU SAY BUT MAKE
A NAME OF WHAT YOU DO
THANK YOU

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