Professional Documents
Culture Documents
WORK
design
LIFE
A high-level look at workforce trends from the
KELLY GLOBAL WORKFORCE INDEX 2015
TM
Asia-Pacific
region
74%
64%
64%
Europe
Workers in the Asia-Pacific region and Europe nominate different Work-Life Design elements that they consider important.
38% / 39%
70% / 63%
34% / 51%
42% / 39%
24% / 18%
Highly skilled workers in professional and technical fields know their talent is prized in the marketplace. And a growing
number are seeking employers who will help them achieve balance in all areas of their lives.
100%
60%
40%
Flexible work
arrangements
Opportunity to
engage in
innovative projects
during work hours
66%
43%
41%
25%
18%
20%
0%
Asia Pacific
region
Europe
Europe
33%
34%
Asia-Pacific
region
50%
54%
Fostered environment of friendships in the workplace
0%
APAC
EMEA
48% / 32%
40%
Europe
23% / 11%
33% / 43%
44%
Wellness programs
32% / 19%
80%
39%
A fostered environment of
friendships in the workplace
47% / 38%
72%
41%
Asia-Pacific
region
80%
Trading it off
Many talented workers in the Asia-Pacific
region are increasingly willing to pass up
promotions and pay rises in return for a
more balanced life. To a slightly lesser
extent, this is also the case in Europe.
/
/
/
/
62%
54%
55%
47%
IT
Finance
Engineering
Average
/
/
/
/
72%
64%
58%
57%
Limitations on
workplace email
communications
outside traditional
business hours
Europe
/3
Contents
/4
Introduction
4/10
8/14
Workplace culture
5/11
Flexible hours
/15
Lifestyle benefits and amenities
6/12
10/16
/5
The concept of Work-Life Design
/6
Talented workers value choice
3/8
Work governance
/13
Personal realization and empowerment
Trading it off
11
/19
Millennials
12
/20
Gender
13
/21
Professional and technical talent
14
/23
Suggestions for employers
15
/25
Conclusion
/4
INTRODUCTION
Introduction
Highly talented individuals are demanding more from their job and
working environment than ever before.
Based on Kellys global workforce survey of more than 164,000 people from 28 countries,
this report collects insights from workers in Europe and the Asia-Pacific region. In particular,
it identifies a shift in workforce expectations and attitudes that is pressuring organizations to
reimagine how they acquire and manage talent an approach we call Work-Life Design.
A growing movement within the workforce, Work-Life Design redefines the concept of work-life
balance. It does more than pay lip-service to flexible working hours. It recognizes that workers
have ever-evolving needs, interests, and aspirations. They also crave actualization in and out of
work and want to design the perfect balance between their personal and professional lives.
Employers are keenly aware that skilled candidates for positions are in short supply. The
competition to secure top talent is often intense. Building a dynamic workplace around the
principles of Work-Life Design has the potential to empower individuals, and unlock exciting
new advantages for organizations.
CONTENTS
1
/5
The concept of
Work-Life Design
Human expectations of work are changing.
Once, workers simply clocked on and off
and chased greater pay and responsibility as
the narrow metrics of success. Today, growing
numbers of people are interested in jobs
that empower them to achieve both career
and personal aspirations. As many as one in
three workers are even willing to go it alone
as free agents. Assisted by remote access
technologies such as video conferencing
and cloud computing, talented individuals
everywhere are seeking a reinvigorated
balance between work and life.
CONTENTS
2
/6
Talented workers
value choice
The modern workplace is based on a stark
reality: talented people have the choice of
where and how to work. Accordingly, many
of them are seeking organizations that allow
them maximum freedom to decide how to
integrate their personal and professional lives.
Below are eight building blocks on which
the Work-Life Design mindset is based.
Integration: Work-Life Design revolves
around the belief that work and life are
not separate. Instead, workers are looking
to integrate their professional and
personal priorities and ensure that these
become complementary.
Variety: Work-Life Design is not just about
employers offering a particular perk, such
as remote work opportunities or more
time off. The movement encompasses a
variety of elements, or features, that vary
in significance to workers across industries,
geographies, generations, and genders.
Environment: Work-Life Design extends
beyond simply granting employees greater
benefits. The movement is about improving
the workplace environment and creating a
INTEGRATION
VARIETY
ENVIRONMENT
INTERDEPENDENCE
ENGAGEMENT
RESILIENCE
EMPOWERMENT
CONTENTS
CONTENTS
3
/8
ASIA-PACIFIC REGION
86%
77%
Work-life balance
67%
65%
65%
EUROPE
86%
65%
Work-life balance
64%
59%
58%
CONTENTS
3
/9
Thailand
85%
Poland
84%
Indonesia
82%
Malaysia
79%
India
77%
Singapore
75%
Hong Kong
75%
Portugal
75%
United Kingdom
74%
Australia
89%
69%
69%
66%
Salary, benefits,
and other financial
incentives
Work-life balance
Opportunities for
advancement
Training and
development
programs
74%
New Zealand
70%
Denmark
70%
Hungary
67%
Germany
67%
Ireland
57%
55%
45%
44%
Opportunity to
work with
knowledgeable
colleagues
Flexible work
arrangements
Opportunity to
innovate or work on
innovative projects
and initiatives
Leadership
development
67%
Switzerland
65%
France
64%
Italy
60%
Norway
58%
Russia
50%
43%
41%
40%
40%
Communication or
feedback received
during the
application
process
Corporate
reputation
Environmentally
friendly work
practices
Exposure to latest
technologies and
top-notch
equipment
90%
Asia-Pacific region
Europe
CONTENTS
Work-Life Design:
the perfect balance
What does work-life balance mean today? In
an intriguing finding of Kellys global workforce
research, it seems that while many people
value workplace flexibility (particularly the
ability to tailor their work hours or geographic
location), they are taking a determinedly
holistic approach to their wellness and
development both inside and outside the
organization. They also expect their employers
to follow suit.
Elements of
Work-Life Design
FLEXIBLE
HOURS
LIFESTYLE
BENEFITS &
AMENITIES
WORK
GOVERNANCE
PERSONAL
REALIZATION &
EMPOWERMENT
WORKPLACE
CULTURE
CONTENTS
Denmark
75%
Germany
74%
Malaysia
74%
Switzerland
Flexible hours
Desire for more flexible working arrangements
is a major part of the Work-Life Design mindset.
Globally, 63% of workers say they see flexible
work arrangements, such as non-traditional
schedules or the ability to telecommute, as
positively impacting work-life balance.
72%
Hungary
72%
Thailand
71%
Australia
70%
Norway
70%
Singapore
69%
India
69%
Indonesia
69%
Ireland
69%
Poland
68%
New Zealand
FLEXIBLE HOURS
Consider how you would define work-life balance.
Select up to five top factors that you consider most critical.
66%
Belgium
64%
Russia
63%
United Kingdom
Flexible work
arrangements
Opportunity
to purchase
additional
vacation time
62%
Italy
61%
Hong Kong
60%
France
54%
Portugal
Global / 63%
Global / 49%
Global / 11%
Europe / 63%
Europe / 43%
Europe / 16%
Asia-Pacific / 70%
region
Asia-Pacific / 33%
region
Asia-Pacific / 12%
region
40%
90%
Asia-Pacific region
Europe
CONTENTS
Hong Kong
53%
Poland
52%
Thailand
51%
Singapore
Work governance
Many workers increasingly expect strong
organizational policies that prevent work from
invading personal time.
49%
France
49%
Malaysia
48%
Germany
47%
New Zealand
45%
Australia
45%
Belgium
45%
Denmark
45%
India
45%
United Kingdom
43%
Ireland
41%
Hungary
40%
Portugal
39%
Indonesia
39%
Luxembourg
Limitations on
working
outside typical
business hours
Limitations on
workplace email
communications
Encouragement
from employer
to use all
vacation time
32%
Netherlands
32%
Norway
31%
Switzerland
30%
Italy
29%
Russia
Global / 37%
Global / 17%
Global / 23%
Europe / 38%
Europe / 18%
Europe / 19%
Asia-Pacific / 47%
region
Asia-Pacific / 24%
region
Asia-Pacific / 32%
region
20%
70%
Asia-Pacific region
Europe
CONTENTS
50%
Italy
49%
Belgium
Personal realization
and empowerment
Many workers would like greater support from
their employer to undertake fulfilling projects,
or pursue personal or altruistic interests.
47%
India
46%
France
46%
Indonesia
46%
Ireland
45%
Portugal
44%
Luxembourg
40%
Switzerland
39%
Thailand
37%
Malaysia
37%
United Kingdom
35%
Australia
35%
Poland
33%
Germany
33%
Singapore
32%
Netherlands
Opportunity
to work on
innovative
projects or
initiatives
during work
hours
Opportunity
to volunteer
or give back to
the community
through the
company
Sabbaticals to
pursue personal
interests
outside work
32%
New Zealand
31%
Russia
30%
Hong Kong
28%
Hungary
Global / 37%
Global / 25%
Global / 14%
Europe / 39%
Europe / 12%
Europe / 20%
Asia-Pacific / 38%
region
Asia-Pacific / 23%
region
Asia-Pacific / 18%
region
27%
Norway
25%
Denmark
20%
60%
Asia-Pacific region
Europe
CONTENTS
Malaysia
53%
Indonesia
51%
New Zealand
51%
Thailand
Workplace culture
For many workers, the existence of a
supportive workplace culture and one that
accords with their personal values is vital to
their ability to design the perfect balance.
Globally, 37% of workers say a fostered
environment of workplace friendships is critical
to work-life balance. The figure is even higher
50%
Australia
50%
Luxembourg
47%
India
45%
Ireland
44%
United Kingdom
42%
Singapore
41%
Hong Kong
39%
Netherlands
38%
Belgium
36%
Portugal
WORKPLACE CULTURE
What makes an organization an attractive employer or would drive
your decision to accept one job over another? (Select all that apply.)
32%
Hungary
31%
Italy
30%
Germany
29%
Switzerland
Environmentally
friendly work
practices
Record on
diversity and
equal
opportunity
Corporate social
responsibility
28%
Denmark
26%
Norway
19%
France
19%
Poland
Global / 40%
Global / 38%
Global / 25%
Europe / 23%
Europe / 26%
Europe / 22%
Asia-Pacific / 49%
region
Asia-Pacific / 37%
region
Asia-Pacific / 29%
region
Russia
15%
10%
70%
Asia-Pacific region
Europe
CONTENTS
Poland
50%
Indonesia
Lifestyle benefits
and amenities
Finally, the availability of workplace benefits
and amenities is another key component of
Work-Life Design.
Globally, 43% of workers say wellness
programs such as on-site fitness centers,
health club memberships, and stress-reduction
activities such as meditation are critical to
work-life balance.
50%
Malaysia
48%
Norway
47%
Thailand
43%
Germany
43%
Hungary
42%
Ireland
42%
Portugal
41%
India
41%
Singapore
40%
New Zealand
39%
Australia
39%
United Kingdom
38%
Belgium
38%
France
38%
Russia
37%
Switzerland
Employer
wellness
programs
Cafeteria-style
amenities and
benefits
Childcare
support
programs
Caregiver
support
programs
32%
Italy
31%
Hong Kong
29%
Denmark
20%
Global / 43%
Global / 20%
Global / 18%
Europe / 39%
Europe / 23%
Europe / 21%
Asia-Pacific / 42%
region
Asia-Pacific / 18%
region
Asia-Pacific / 18%
region
Global / 13%
60%
Asia-Pacific region
Europe
Europe / 24%
Asia-Pacific / 8%
region
CONTENTS
10
Thailand
53%
India
52%
Indonesia
50%
Malaysia
Trading it off
A key aspect of the Work-Life Design mindset
is a willingness to pass up opportunities or
promotions in return for other benefits.
Globally, a significant proportion of the
workforce is prepared to sacrifice higher
pay for more flexible work schedules or
arrangements (36%), the opportunity to
work remotely (30%), and reduced hours
or additional vacation time (24%). A
comparatively smaller 14% of workers are
prepared to sacrifice pay for less job or
management responsibilities.
Overall, workers in the Asia-Pacific region are
significantly more willing to give up higher pay
for individual Work-Life Design elements than
workers in Europe.
48%
Ireland
45%
Australia
45%
Hong Kong
45%
New Zealand
45%
Singapore
43%
Norway
42%
Denmark
41%
Switzerland
40%
Italy
39%
United Kingdom
37%
Hungary
35%
Germany
34%
Poland
34%
Portugal
30%
Russia
27%
France
20%
60%
Asia-Pacific region
Europe
CONTENTS
10
Europe (%)
More flexible
work schedules or
arrangements
48
32
Additional
vacation
time
33
Opportunity
to work
remotely
Sabbatical or dedicated time
off to pursue
personal interests
Reduced
hours
Less job or
management
responsibilities
None of
the above
Would be willing to
give up career advancement for:
Global (%)
Asia-Pacific
region (%)
Europe (%)
Global (%)
36
36
28
30
21
24
28
18
21
35
28
30
31
25
26
29
19
20
31
19
21
35
25
24
29
20
22
24
11
14
29
18
20
31
41
43
37
48
49
CONTENTS
CONTENTS
11
/19 MILLENNIALS
Millennials
MILLENNIALS
Would be willing to give up higher pay for:
50%
40%
48%
31%
30%
33%
37%
27%
21%
42%
31%
20%
20%
36%
25%
25%
30%
Europe
Global
(all workers)
11%
10%
0%
More
flexible work
schedules or
arrangements
Additional
vacation time
Opportunity
to work
remotely
Sabbatical/
dedicated time
off to pursue
personal
interests
Reduced
hours
Less job or
management
responsibilities
Asia-Pacific
region
Asia-Pacific
region
(Millennials)
Europe
(Millennials)
Global
(all workers)
63%
68%
63%
71%
55%
62%
Wellness programs
52%
53%
46%
27%
30%
21%
17%
36%
18%
None of
the above
CONTENTS
12
/20 GENDER
69% 74%
44%
Wellness programs
Gender
The move towards Work-Life Design is no
longer a gender issue. Both men and women
are driving it.
This is at odds with the conventional
wisdom that benefits such as flexible work
arrangements, wellness programs, and
childcare and caregiver support programs are
primarily valued by female staff as they seek to
balance work and family duties.
39%
30%
Paid time off
32%
Work-life
balance
areas more
important
to men
44%
36%
34%
40% 46%
Paid time off
43%
33%
40%
Wellness programs
50%
Work-life
balance
areas more
important
to men
54%
45%
28%
Caregiver support
0%
80%
CONTENTS
13
Science
workers
Professional and
technical talent
Highly skilled workers in professional and
technical fields especially value Work-Life
Design benefits and seek these options
from employers.
Globally, about 40% of workers in information
technology (IT), science, and engineering
fields are prepared to give up higher pay for
more flexible work arrangements, compared to
36% of the overall workforce. This willingness
Flexible
work
arrangements
50%
35%
40%
Additional
vacation
time
36%
25%
28%
Opportunity
to work
remotely
Information
technology
workers
52%
34%
41%
EUROPE
Engineering
workers
Financial
services
Information
technology
39%
21%
25%
43%
38%
41%
36%
30%
33%
36%
27%
27%
A reduced
schedule
Science
Global / 49%
Global / 52%
Global / 50%
Global / 42%
Europe / 36%
Europe / 51%
Europe / 48%
Europe / 41%
Asia-Pacific / 49%
region
Asia-Pacific / 51%
region
Asia-Pacific / 52%
region
Asia-Pacific / 38%
region
Financial
services
workers
51%
32%
38%
Engineering
GLOBAL
CONTENTS
CONTENTS
14
2. Encourage downtime
CONTENTS
14
CONTENTS
15
/25 CONCLUSION
Conclusion
The Work-Life Design mindset is being embraced across all demographic
groups and sectors, with Millennials and professional and technical talent
leading the charge. And while this mindset is more advanced in Asia-Pacific
countries than Europe, the global trend is clear.
The most talented professionals on the
market increasingly want to dictate the terms
of their work. No longer driven primarily by
pay or promotion, they expect workplace
environments that support their development
as multidimensional human beings.
In this emerging workforce, work-life balance
is no longer an optional extra, but a basic
standard by which every organization is
judged. Yet Kellys global workforce research
also shows that the very concept of work-life
balance is becoming more sophisticated.
Workers now seek a wider mix of benefits
CONTENTS
Kelly Services created the Kelly Global Workforce Index (KGWI) several years ago to
measure employee attitudes and opinions on current workplace issues. Kelly sampled
nearly 164,000 workers across 28 countries, and in a multitude of industries and occupations
for the 201516 KGWI survey. The survey was conducted online by RDA Group on behalf of
Kelly Services.
As a global leader in providing workforce solutions, Kelly Services, Inc. (Nasdaq: KELYA,
KELYB) and its subsidiaries offer a comprehensive array of outsourcing and consulting
services as well as world-class staffing on a temporary, temporary-to-hire, and directhire basis. Kelly has a role in managing employment opportunities for more than one
million workers around the globe by employing 550,000 of these individuals directly,
with the remaining workers engaged through its talent supply chain network of supplier
partners. Revenue in 2015 was $5.5 billion. Visit kellyservices.com and connect with us
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