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11732.3m2, 15.3m
,
,

The comprehensive design plan of airconditioning system in Beijing


Abstract
The graduation design is the design about the air-conditioning system of a
comprehensive building in Beijing. This building is a mal-fuction building, which
includes supermarkets, meeting rooms, offices, and guest rooms. Its total area is 11732.2
square meters. The height of the building is 15.3 meters. There are five floors in the
building, among them, four floors are on the ground, and one is underground. The
generation room of refrigeration system is set up in the basement. The cooling tower is
fixed up on the roof of the fourth floor. The supermarkets and the lobby of the hotal are
the main room in the first floor. The meeting rooms, offices and the hotal are on the
second, third and fourth floors. The content of the heating, ventilation and airconditioning system design include: central air-conditioning system(include the selection
of the cooling and heating source), cooling water of air-conditioning system, prevent and
get rid of the smoke in the basement and ventilation system. The complet air system is
adopted mainly in the rooms, whose height is more higher and the space is more
spacious. And PAU and FCU system is adopted in the other rooms. At last, the
measurements of weaken sound, prevent equipment from vibration and insulation are
adopted to the equipment of the air-conditioning system and pipeline.
Keyword: comprehensive building; air-conditioning system; cooling water system.

1 ...............................................................1
1.1 ......................................................1
1.2 ......................................................1
1.2.1 .................................................1
1.2.2 ...............................................1
1.2.2.1 ...............................................1
1.2.2.2 ...................................................1
1.2.2.3 ...........................................1
1.3 .........................................2
2 .................................................3
2.1 ......................................................3
2.2 ......................................................3
2.2.1 .............................................3
2.2.2 .............................................3
2.2.2.1 ...............................................3
2.2.2.2 .................................................4
2.2.2.3 ...............................................4
2.2.3 .............................................4
3 .................................................5
3.1 .........................................5
3.1.1 ...........................5
3.1.2 .........................................5
3.1.3 ...............................5
3.1.4 .........................6
3.1.5 .....................................6
3.1.6 .....................................7
3.1.7 .....................................8
3.2 .................................................9
3.2.1 ...............................................9
3.2.2 ...................................9
3.3 ................................................22
3.3.1 ........................22

4 .................................................38
4.1 ..............................................38
4.2 ..............................................39
4.2.1 ......................................39
4.2.2 ...............................................40
4.3. ....................................................41
4.3.1 ............................................42
4.4 .....................................................42
5 ..................................................44
5.1 ....................44
5.1.1 ..........................................44
5.1.2 ............................46
5.1.3 ..........................................47
5.2 ............................................48
5.2.1 ......................................48
5.2.2 ..........................................50
5.3 ...........................................50
5.3.1 ........................................50
5.3.2 ..........................................51
5.4 .....................................................51
5.4.1 ........................................51
5.4.2 ..........................................52
5.4.3 ................................53
5.4.4 ................................54
5.4.5 ...........................................55
5.5 ................................................56
5.5.1 ................................................56
5.5.2 ................................57
5.6 .....................................................74
5.7 ............................................74
6 ...................................................76
6.1

........................................76

6.2 ................................................76
6.2.1 ....................................76

6.2.1.1 ......................................76
6.2.1.2 ..............................78
6.2.1.3 ....................................80
6.2.2 ....................................94
7 ...................................................96
7.1 ..........................................96
7.1.1 ..............................96
7.1.2 ....................................96
7.2 ................................................97
7.3 ................................................97
7.4 .................................................98
7.5 ................................................99
7.6 .............................................100
7.7 ...........................................100
7.8 .................................................101
7.9 .................................................102
7.10 ................................................102
7.11 ..............................................102
8 ..................................................103
9 .............................................104
9.1 ...............................................104
9.2 ....................................................104
9.2.1 .........................104
9.2.2 ...............................................104
9.3 ....................................................105
9.3.1 .........................................105
10 ...............................................106
10.1 ..............................................106
10.2 .............................................106
...............................................................108
...............................................................109
........................................................111

1
1.1

1.2
1.2.1

1.2.2
1.2.2.1

1.2.2.2

1.2.2.3

1

1.3
50%

2
2.1
5
11732.3 15.3 m

2.2
2.2.1

3948

11628

31.2m

99.86kpa
33.2

26.40

28.6

8.80

2.80m/s

72%

102.4kpa
-9.00
45%

-12.00
1.80m/s

2.2.2
2.2.2.1

m/s

26

60

0.3

27

60

0.3

27

60

0.3

27

60

0.3

27

60

0.25
3

26

60

0.25

26

60

0.3

26

60

0.3

26

60

0.3

m/s

18

40

0.2

17

40

0.2

18

40

0.2

17

40

0.2

17

40

0.2

20

40

0.2

17

40

0.2

19

40

0.2

17

40

0.2

2.2.2.2
18 m/h.p

18 m/h.p

17m/h.p

17m/h.p

30 m/h.p

30 m/h.p

30 m/h.p

35 m/h.p

2.2.2.3

40-50 dB(A)

40-50 dB(A)

35-45 dB(A)

45 dB(A)

2.2.3

250mm 50mm 20mm

002002

K=0.42 w/ m2.
K=2.02 w/ m2.

K=1.8 w/ m2.

3mm K=3.01 w / m2.

002 02-3-70-6

K=1.8 w/ m2.

K=0.4 w/ m2.

3
3.1

3.1.1
Qc()
Qc()=AK[(tc()+td)kk-tR]

(3-1)

Qc() W
A m2
K W/(m2 )
2-2 2-3
tR
tc()
2-4 2-5
td

2-6

k=0.99

k=0.94

3.1.2

3.1.1.1

Qc()=AiKi(to.m+t- tR )

(3-2)

Ki W/(m2 )
Ai m2
to.m
t 2-10

3.1.3
Qc()
Qc() = cw Kw Aw ( tc() + td - tR)

(3-3)

Qc() W
Kw W/(m2 ) 2-7
5


2-8
Aw m2
tc()
2-10
cw 2-9
td 2-11

3.1.4
Q()= C Aw Cs Ci Djmax CLQ

(3-4)

C 2-15
Aw m2
Cs 2-13
Ci 2-14
Djmax 2-12
CLQ 2-16 219
CLQ
2730

3.1.5
Qc() = Qs CLQ

(3-5)

Qc()W
CLQ 2-20 2-21
CLQ=1.0
Qs W

Qs=1000 n1 n2 n3 N/

(3-5.1)

Qs=1000 n1 n2 n3 N

(3-5.2)

Qs=1000 n1 n2 n3 N1-/

(3-5.3)

n1
0.9
6


n2,
, 1.0;
n3,
, 0.8;
N,KW;
Y 211

Qs=1000 n1 n2 n3 n4N

(3-5.4)

n4 0.5
(3-5.1)
(3-5.3) n2
1.0 0.50.9

3-1

n1

n2

n3

0.8

1.0

0.7

75%

320

14

0.8

1.0

0.7

75%

320

16

0.8

1.0

0.7

75%

200

0.8

1.0

0.7

75%

320

14

0.8

1.0

0.7

75%

320

14

3.1.6
,,
,,
.

Qc() = 1000 N CLQ

(3-

6.1)
Qc() = 1000 n1 n2 N CLQ

(3-6.2)

Qc() W
N W
n1n1=1.2n1=1.0
n2 n2=0.50.6
n2=0.60.8
CLQ 2-22
7

n1

1.2

0.8

14h

35w/m2

8:00-22:00

14h

1.2

0.8

24h

30w/m2

16:00-24:00

8h

1.2

0.8

24h

30w/m2

16:00-24:00

8h

1.2

0.8

24h

18w/m2

16:00-24:00

8h

1.0

0.8

24h

18w/m2

16:00-24:00

8h

1.0

0.8

24h

18w/m2

16:00-24:00

8h

1.0

0.8

24h

20w/m2

16:00-24:00

8h

1.0

0.8

24h

20w/m2

16:00-24:00

8h

1.0

0.8

24h

23w/m2

16:00-24:00

8h

n2

3-2

3.1.7
1
Qc() = qs n CLQ

(3-7.1)

Qc() W
qs W
2-13
n
2-12
CLQ 2-23
2
Qc = ql n

(3-7.2)

QcW
ql W 2-13

n(3-7.1)

qs

ql

58

123

0.89

1.1 /m2

10:00-23:00

51

130

0.89

0.2 /m2

51

130

0.89

57

77

0.93

3-3

14

184g/h

8:00-24:00

16

194g/h

0.2 /m2

8:00-24:00

16

194g/h

0.15
/m2

8:00-24:00

16

115g/h

60.5

73.3

0.93

51

130

0.89

60.5

73.3

0.93

63

45

0.93

60.5

73.3

0.93

0.12
/m2
0.3 /m2
0.12
/m2
0.4 /m2
0.15
/m2

16:00-10:00

18

109g/h

8:00-24:00

16

194g/h

8:00-22:00

14

109g/h

8:00-22:00

14

68g/h

8:00-22:00

14

109g/h

3.2
3.2.1

MW = 0.278n g10-6

(3-8.1)

MW /s
2-12 0.80
n ,(3.1.7.1)
g g/h, 2-13 ,

3.2.2

MW = 0.278wA10-3

(3-8.2)

MW /s
W kg/(m2h) 2-15
A , m2
101

3-4.1

tc()

td

t c()

tr

Kw

Cw

Aw

Qc()

10:00

29.00

0.00

29.00

26.00

3.00

3.01

1.20

4.80

52.01

11:00

29.90

0.00

29.90

26.00

3.90

3.01

1.20

4.80

67.62

12:00

30.80

0.00

30.80

26.00

4.80

3.01

1.20

4.80

83.22

13:00

31.50

0.00

31.50

26.00

5.50

3.01

1.20

4.80

95.36

14:00

31.90

0.00

31.90

26.00

5.90

3.01

1.20

4.80

102.29

15:00

32.20

0.00

32.20

26.00

6.20

3.01

1.20

4.80

107.49

16:00

32.20

0.00

32.20

26.00

6.20

3.01

1.20

4.80

107.49


17:00

32.00

0.00

32.00

26.00

6.00

3.01

1.20

4.80

104.03

18:00

31.60

0.00

31.60

26.00

5.60

3.01

1.20

4.80

97.09

19:00

30.80

0.00

30.80

26.00

4.80

3.01

1.20

4.80

83.22

20:00

29.90

0.00

29.90

26.00

3.90

3.01

1.20

4.80

67.62

21:00

29.10

0.00

29.10

26.00

3.10

3.01

1.20

4.80

53.75

22:00

28.40

0.00

28.40

26.00

2.40

3.01

1.20

4.80

41.61

23:00

27.80

0.00

27.80

26.00

1.80

3.01

1.20

4.80

31.21

3-4.2

tc()

t,c()

tr

Aw

Qc()

10:00

36.8

0.99

0.94

34.25

26

8.25

0.42

19.86

68.78

11:00

36.6

0.99

0.94

34.06

26

8.06

0.42

19.86

67.23

12:00

36.9

0.99

0.94

34.34

26

8.34

0.42

19.86

69.56

13:00

36.2

0.99

0.94

33.69

26

7.69

0.42

19.86

64.12

14:00

36.1

0.99

0.94

33.59

26

7.59

0.42

19.86

63.35

15:00

36.1

0.99

0.94

33.59

26

7.59

0.42

19.86

63.35

16:00

36.2

0.99

0.94

33.69

26

7.69

0.42

19.86

64.12

17:00

36.3

0.99

0.94

33.78

26

7.78

0.42

19.86

64.9

18:00

36.4

0.99

0.94

33.87

26

7.87

0.42

19.86

65.68

19:00

36.6

0.99

0.94

34.06

26

8.06

0.42

19.86

67.23

20:00
21:00

36.8
37

0.99
0.99

0.94
0.94

34.25
34.43

26
26

8.25
8.43

0.42
0.42

19.86
19.86

68.78
70.33

22:00
23:00

37.2
37.3

0.99
0.99

0.94
0.94

34.62
34.71

26
26

8.62
8.71

0.42
0.42

19.86
19.86

71.89
72.66

3-4.3

10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00

CLQ

Ca
0.59
0.38
0.24
0.24
0.23
0.21
0.18
0.15
0.11

Ci
0.75
0.75
0.75
0.75
0.75
0.75
0.75
0.75
0.75

CS
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50

Aw
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86

10

Djmax
4.80
4.80
4.80
4.80
4.80
4.80
4.80
4.80
4.80

599.00
599.00
599.00
599.00
599.00
599.00
599.00
599.00
599.00

Qc()
547.08
352.36
222.54
222.54
213.27
194.72
166.91
139.09
102.00


0.08
0.07
0.07
0.06
0.06

19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00

0.75
0.75
0.75
0.75
0.75

0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50

0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86

4.80
4.80
4.80
4.80
4.80

599.00
599.00
599.00
599.00
599.00

74.18
64.91
64.91
55.64
55.64
3-4.4

10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00

CLQ

Ca

Ci

0.18
0.19
0.20
0.34
0.56
0.72
0.83
0.77
0.53
0.11
0.10
0.09
0.09
0.08

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

CS
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50

Aw
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86

Djmax
46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00

Qc()

599.00
599.00
599.00
599.00
599.00
599.00
599.00
599.00
599.00
599.00
599.00
599.00
599.00
599.00

2132.68
2251.16
2369.64
4028.39
6635.00
8530.72
9834.02
9123.13
6279.56
1303.30
1184.82
1066.34
1066.34
947.86
3-4.5

t c()

td

t, c()

tr

Aw

Q c()

10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00

32.5
32.4
32.2
32.1
32
31.9
31.8
31.8
31.8
31.8
31.8
31.9
32
32.1

1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94

32.148
32.054
31.866
31.772
31.678
31.584
31.49
31.49
31.49
31.49
31.49
31.584
31.678
31.772

27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27

5.148
5.054
4.866
4.772
4.678
4.584
4.49
4.49
4.49
4.49
4.49
4.584
4.678
4.772

0.42
0.42
0.42
0.42
0.42
0.42
0.42
0.42
0.42
0.42
0.42
0.42
0.42
0.42

36.2
36.2
36.2
36.2
36.2
36.2
36.2
36.2
36.2
36.2
36.2
36.2
36.2
36.2

78.335
76.905
74.044
72.614
71.183
69.753
68.323
68.323
68.323
68.323
68.323
69.753
71.183
72.614

3-4.6

10:00

CLQ

qs
0.66

n
58.00

369.00

Qc()
0.89

11

12571.53

ql

Qc
123.00

40394.43


11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00

0.72
0.77
0.80
0.83
0.85
0.87
0.89
0.90
0.91
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.47

58.00
58.00
58.00
58.00
58.00
58.00
58.00
58.00
58.00
58.00
58.00
58.00
58.00

369.00
369.00
369.00
369.00
369.00
369.00
369.00
369.00
369.00
369.00
369.00
369.00
369.00

0.89
0.89
0.89
0.89
0.89
0.89
0.89
0.89
0.89
0.89
0.89
0.89
0.89

13714.40
14666.79
15238.22
15809.66
16190.61
16571.57
16952.52
17143.00
17333.48
17523.96
17714.44
17904.91
8952.46

123.00
123.00
123.00
123.00
123.00
123.00
123.00
123.00
123.00
123.00
123.00
123.00
123.00
3-4.7

CLQ

n1

n2

n3

Qc()

10:00

0.71

1800.00

0.80

1.00

0.70

715.68

11:00

0.76

1800.00

0.80

1.00

0.70

766.08

12:00

0.80

1800.00

0.80

1.00

0.70

806.40

13:00

0.83

1800.00

0.80

1.00

0.70

836.64

14:00

0.85

1800.00

0.80

1.00

0.70

856.80

15:00

0.87

1800.00

0.80

1.00

0.70

876.96

16:00

0.89

1800.00

0.80

1.00

0.70

897.12

17:00

0.90

1800.00

0.80

1.00

0.70

907.20

18:00

0.92

1800.00

0.80

1.00

0.70

927.36

19:00

0.93

1800.00

0.80

1.00

0.70

937.44

20:00

0.93

1800.00

0.80

1.00

0.70

937.44

21:00

0.94

1800.00

0.80

1.00

0.70

947.52

22:00

0.95

1800.00

0.80

1.00

0.70

957.60

23:00

0.40

1800.00

0.80

1.00

0.70

403.20
3-4.8

10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00

CLQ

n1
0.90
0.91
0.91
0.93
0.93
0.94
0.94
0.95
0.95

n2

1.20
1.20
1.20
1.20
1.20
1.20
1.20
1.20
1.20

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
12

Qc()
11748.00
11748.00
11748.00
11748.00
11748.00
11748.00
11748.00
11748.00
11748.00

12687.84
12828.82
12828.82
13110.77
13110.77
13251.74
13251.74
13392.72
13392.72


0.96
0.96
0.97
0.29
0.26

19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00

1.20
1.20
1.20
1.20
1.20

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

11748.00
11748.00
11748.00
11748.00
11748.00

13533.70
13533.70
13674.67
4088.30
3665.38
3-4.9

10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23

308.5
365
422.1
463.4
487.7
505.8
504.8
492.2
466.5
415.1
357.3
307.3
263.9
226.6

1707
1640
1621
2510
3960
4901
5455
4727
2728
682.7
676.7
613.2
613.2
543.8

79.51
71.21
62.9
54.6
46.3
43.9
112.4
461.7
530.3
572.9
607.3
638.1
666.5
683.1

2582
2557
2582
3660
5313
6511
7379
7311
5546
2384
2286
2197
2181
2088

1
69883
71221
72284
74880
78097
80533
82202
81967
79255
74514
74488
74638
65182
55086

3599
3580
3610
4533
5998
6955
7577
7185
5229
3175
3145
3063
3048
2958

1504.1
1504.1
1504.1
1504.1
1504.1
1504.1
1504.1
1504.1
1504.1
1504.1
1504.1
1504.1
1504.1
1504.1

1 ,

10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00

3-5

3
125404
8999
101067
484
129050
9600
105136
514
131904
10123
108435
536
133510
10251
109264
550
133586
9991
107650
551
133536
9677
106039
543
133312
12260
104670
547
133725
14857
104246
569
133559
14993
103382
578
132781
14628
102249
477
132702
14494
102103
462
132993
14507
102331
450
115679
14444
89092
439
97843
14416
75475
386

1
204518
210102
214543
218873
221906
223977
228005
230781
228039
222155
221916
222369
195537
167577

2
845
895
930
952
950
930
927
960
975
771
739
712
688
667

207
487.2

208
505.9

3-6.1

10:00

201
139.0

202
451.2

203
204
205
166.9
166.9
166.9
13

206
166.9


11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00

10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00

6800.7
214444.7
381511.0
43581.1
293662.3
1487.3
639958.2
2275.0
136.3
136.3
136.3
136.3
136.3
209
206.6
205.3
196.2
188.1
180.1
175.5
246.5
431.9
459.4
479.0
492.8
507.8
518.2
429.0

474.2
489.4
622.8
825.2
973.3
1145.8
1271.6
1069.4
685.4
674.0
666.2
664.7
556.4
210
206.6
205.3
196.2
188.1
180.1
175.5
246.5
431.9
459.4
479.0
492.8
507.8
518.2
429.0

176.2
185.5
315.3
519.3
667.6
769.6
714.0
491.4
102.0
92.7
83.5
83.5
74.2

176.2
185.5
315.3
519.3
667.6
769.6
714.0
491.4
102.0
92.7
83.5
83.5
74.2

176.2
185.5
315.3
519.3
667.6
769.6
714.0
491.4
102.0
92.7
83.5
83.5
74.2

176.2
185.5
315.3
519.3
667.6
769.6
714.0
491.4
102.0
92.7
83.5
83.5
74.2

509.5
523.9
656.6
858.2
1005.3
1177.0
1302.0
1099.5
715.1
703.4
695.9
694.8
587.2

511.5
508.5
627.1
819.9
959.6
1130.3
1257.7
1061.9
692.1
696.7
704.1
716.9
621.6

1 2
211
206.6
620.4
322.0
205.3
498.0
326.2
196.2
410.2
321.5
188.1
414.8
317.4
180.1
411.2
313.9
175.5
398.9
309.8
246.5
376.8
307.5
431.9
372.4
325.0
459.4
361.3
346.6
479.0
333.5
350.7
492.8
317.6
353.9
507.8
310.2
357.0
518.2
297.7
361.9
429.0
292.5
366.0

1
1851.1
1830.8
1795.9
1761.3
1741.0
1712.3
1691.9
2338.0
2822.4
2914.6
2986.6
3038.9
3105.3
3145.8

212
407.5
432.0
441.2
445.0
436.5
422.6
473.8
657.5
690.5
606.1
602.6
602.3
599.2
498.2

213
407.5
432.0
441.2
445.0
436.5
422.6
473.8
657.5
690.5
606.1
602.6
602.3
599.2
498.2

219
299.2
304.0
307.8
309.8
311.8
312.9
337.0
360.4
364.2
367.3
369.6
372.7
375.1
333.8

220
10715.0
11261.2
11698.2
11801.2
11702.5
11505.7
14177.6
16913.8
17282.4
16921.2
17036.4
17265.7
17406.6
14875.5

221
7010.5
8085.3
9016.8
8853.0
7768.3
6720.4
6580.4
6722.9
6278.2
5906.2
5825.6
5839.3
5776.5
4843.9

227

228

229

3-6.2

10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00

214
407.5
432.0
441.2
445.0
436.5
422.6
473.8
657.5
690.5
606.1
602.6
602.3
599.2
498.2

215
407.5
432.0
441.2
445.0
436.5
422.6
473.8
657.5
690.5
606.1
602.6
602.3
599.2
498.2

222

223

216
217
218
407.5
407.5
406.2
432.0
432.0
430.7
441.2
441.2
440.0
445.0
445.0
443.8
436.5
436.5
435.4
422.6
422.6
421.5
473.8
473.8
472.7
657.5
657.5
656.4
690.5
690.5
689.4
606.1
606.1
605.1
602.6
602.6
601.5
602.3
602.3
601.2
599.2
599.2
598.1
498.2
498.2
497.0

224
225
226
14


10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00

3724.3
4275.0
4779.2
4679.2
4049.0
3447.2
3368.4
3445.1
3194.3
2979.4
2925.1
2929.0
2889.2
2491.5

669.3
779.1
868.0
850.5
735.8
628.5
615.7
744.6
711.2
673.3
659.5
655.7
643.6
540.6

669.3
779.1
868.0
850.5
735.8
628.5
615.7
744.6
711.2
673.3
659.5
655.7
643.6
540.6

671.2
781.1
869.9
852.3
737.5
630.2
617.3
746.2
712.8
675.0
661.2
657.5
645.4
542.5

671.2
781.1
869.9
852.3
737.5
630.2
617.3
746.2
712.8
675.0
661.2
657.5
645.4
542.5

671.2
781.1
869.9
852.3
737.5
630.2
617.3
746.2
712.8
675.0
661.2
657.5
645.4
542.5

671.2
781.1
869.9
852.3
737.5
630.2
617.3
746.2
712.8
675.0
661.2
657.5
645.4
542.5

671.2
781.1
869.9
852.3
737.5
630.2
617.3
746.2
712.8
675.0
661.2
657.5
645.4
542.5

3-6.3

230
690.3
799.9
888.2
870.0
754.7
646.8
633.7
762.3
728.9
691.4
677.8
674.4
662.8
560.5

10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00

10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00

301
139.0
6800.7
214444.7
381511.0
43581.1
293662.3
1487.3
639958.2
2275.0
136.3
136.3

302
451.2
474.2
489.4
622.8
825.2
973.3
1145.8
1271.6
1069.4
685.4
674.0

303
304
305
306
166.9
166.9
166.9
166.9
176.2
176.2
176.2
176.2
185.5
185.5
185.5
185.5
315.3
315.3
315.3
315.3
519.3
519.3
519.3
519.3
667.6
667.6
667.6
667.6
769.6
769.6
769.6
769.6
714.0
714.0
714.0
714.0
491.4
491.4
491.4
491.4
102.0
102.0
102.0
102.0
92.7
92.7
92.7
92.7
15

4998.7
5506.2
5940.1
5833.1
5254.4
4695.7
5280.0
5994.8
5852.2
5724.7
5723.9
5792.7
5801.0
5838.4
3-7.1

2
4242.3
4784.0
5240.8
5152.3
4586.0
4029.9
3578.7
4030.0
4289.3
4101.5
4041.9
4006.5
3967.3
3943.5

307
487.2
509.5
523.9
656.6
858.2
1005.3
1177.0
1302.0
1099.5
715.1
703.4

308
505.9
511.5
508.5
627.1
819.9
959.6
1130.3
1257.7
1061.9
692.1
696.7


21:00
22:00
23:00

10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00

10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00

10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00

136.3
136.3
136.3
309
206.6
205.3
196.2
188.1
180.1
175.5
246.5
431.9
459.4
479.0
492.8
507.8
518.2
429.0
314
407.5
432.0
441.2
445.0
436.5
422.6
473.8
657.5
690.5
606.1
602.6
602.3
599.2
498.2
322
407.5
432.0
441.2
445.0
436.5
422.6
473.8
657.5

666.2
664.7
556.4

83.5
83.5
74.2

83.5
83.5
74.2

83.5
83.5
74.2

695.9
694.8
587.2

704.1
716.9
621.6

310
206.6
205.3
196.2
188.1
180.1
175.5
246.5
431.9
459.4
479.0
492.8
507.8
518.2
429.0

311 1 2 1
206.6
620.4
322.0 1851.1
205.3
498.0
326.2 1830.8
196.2
410.2
321.5 1795.9
188.1
414.8
317.4 1761.3
180.1
411.2
313.9 1741.0
175.5
398.9
309.8 1712.3
246.5
376.8
307.5 1691.9
431.9
372.4
325.0 2338.0
459.4
361.3
346.6 2822.4
479.0
333.5
350.7 2914.6
492.8
317.6
353.9 2986.6
507.8
310.2
357.0 3038.9
518.2
297.7
361.9 3105.3
429.0
292.5
366.0 3145.8

312
407.5
432.0
441.2
445.0
436.5
422.6
473.8
657.5
690.5
606.1
602.6
602.3
599.2
498.2

313
407.5
432.0
441.2
445.0
436.5
422.6
473.8
657.5
690.5
606.1
602.6
602.3
599.2
498.2

315
407.5
432.0
441.2
445.0
436.5
422.6
473.8
657.5
690.5
606.1
602.6
602.3
599.2
498.2

316
317
318
319
407.5
407.5
406.2
438.3
432.0
432.0
430.7
454.4
441.2
441.2
440.0
464.2
445.0
445.0
443.8
468.4
436.5
436.5
435.4
460.4
422.6
422.6
421.5
446.5
473.8
473.8
472.7
459.9
657.5
657.5
656.4
606.8
690.5
690.5
689.4
634.6
606.1
606.1
605.1
546.3
602.6
602.6
601.5
540.0
602.3
602.3
601.2
536.5
599.2
599.2
598.1
531.3
498.2
498.2
497.0
528.2

320
407.5
432.0
441.2
445.0
436.5
422.6
473.8
657.5
690.5
606.1
602.6
602.3
599.2
498.2

321
407.5
432.0
441.2
445.0
436.5
422.6
473.8
657.5
690.5
606.1
602.6
602.3
599.2
498.2

323
14305.6
15786.1
17048.5
16934.5
15722.2
14485.7
16121.2
18096.2

324
325
326
327
671.2
671.2
671.2
671.2
781.1
781.1
781.1
781.1
869.9
869.9
869.9
869.9
852.3
852.3
852.3
852.3
737.5
737.5
737.5
737.5
630.2
630.2
630.2
630.2
617.3
617.3
617.3
617.3
746.2
746.2
746.2
746.2

328
671.2
781.1
869.9
852.3
737.5
630.2
617.3
746.2

329
671.2
781.1
869.9
852.3
737.5
630.2
617.3
746.2

16

83.5
83.5
74.2


18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00

10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00

690.5
606.1
602.6
602.3
599.2
498.2
330
671.2
781.1
869.9
852.3
737.5
630.2
617.3
746.2
712.8
675.0
661.2
657.5
645.4
542.5

17873.9
17242.0
17233.7
17400.9
17428.5
14852.9
331
669.3
779.1
868.0
850.5
735.8
628.5
615.7
744.6
711.2
673.3
659.5
655.7
643.6
540.6

401
488.8
466.4
443.0

712.8
675.0
661.2
657.5
645.4
542.5

712.8
675.0
661.2
657.5
645.4
542.5

712.8
675.0
661.2
657.5
645.4
542.5

712.8
675.0
661.2
657.5
645.4
542.5

712.8
675.0
661.2
657.5
645.4
542.5

332
333
334
335
669.3
671.2
671.2
671.2
779.1
781.1
781.1
781.1
868.0
869.9
869.9
869.9
850.5
852.3
852.3
852.3
735.8
737.5
737.5
737.5
628.5
630.2
630.2
630.2
615.7
617.3
617.3
617.3
744.6
746.2
746.2
746.2
711.2
712.8
712.8
712.8
673.3
675.0
675.0
675.0
659.5
661.2
661.2
661.2
655.7
657.5
657.5
657.5
643.6
645.4
645.4
645.4
540.6
542.5
542.5
542.5

336
671.2
781.1
869.9
852.3
737.5
630.2
617.3
746.2
712.8
675.0
661.2
657.5
645.4
542.5

337
671.2
781.1
869.9
852.3
737.5
630.2
617.3
746.2
712.8
675.0
661.2
657.5
645.4
542.5
3-7.2

2
338
686.1
6004.1
787.9
6002.1
877.4
5914.2
860.4
5806.3
746.3
5725.3
639.6
5570.2
589.3
5431.4
681.9
7827.6
643.7
9911.8
602.6
9950.1
586.6
10168.3
579.6
10313.4
565.6
10527.2
560.5
10650.8

10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00

10:00
11:00
12:00

712.8
675.0
661.2
657.5
645.4
542.5

402.3
399.1
389.2

1
402
403
599.4
1004.4
1004.4
621.0
805.6
805.6
618.6
820.3
820.3
17

404
1004.4
805.6
820.3

3
1082.2
1132.5
1166.4
1187.1
1184.7
1163.2
1122.2
1156.3
1210.3
1008.3
977.9
950.2
927.5
906.8
3-8.1
405
885.1
896.6
895.6

406
1004.4
805.6
820.3


13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00

10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00

10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00

424.2
406.7
394.4
422.9
571.8
599.0
622.1
643.3
668.5
690.2
712.9
407
440.8
446.9
446.5
443.4
430.5
415.1
429.7
578.5
609.8
540.4
544.1
550.6
555.2
561.3
415
599.3
652.4
698.2
679.5
600.7
530.2
510.8
627.3
616.8
603.5
606.3
615.3
618.0
626.2
423

377.4
369.9
364.1
361.2
381.3
407.0
416.2
426.6
438.0
450.0
460.9

611.8
609.8
607.2
606.3
642.2
683.9
696.7
710.1
723.1
737.4
748.3

825.9
810.0
784.3
892.8
1198.9
1254.5
1105.1
1097.8
1096.9
1091.9
1088.8

825.9
810.0
784.3
892.8
1198.9
1254.5
1105.1
1097.8
1096.9
1091.9
1088.8

888.8
862.4
829.7
934.7
1242.6
1305.3
1166.5
1173.3
1188.2
1199.1
1211.9

825.9
810.0
784.3
892.8
1198.9
1254.5
1105.1
1097.8
1096.9
1091.9
1088.8

408
440.8
446.9
446.5
443.4
430.5
415.1
429.7
578.5
609.8
540.4
544.1
550.6
555.2
561.3

409
410
411
440.8
440.8
440.8
446.9
446.9
446.9
446.5
446.5
446.5
443.4
443.4
443.4
430.5
430.5
430.5
415.1
415.1
415.1
429.7
429.7
429.7
578.5
578.5
578.5
609.8
609.8
609.8
540.4
540.4
540.4
544.1
544.1
544.1
550.6
550.6
550.6
555.2
555.2
555.2
561.3
561.3
561.3

412
993.3
1001.6
1001.9
987.3
958.8
925.4
1031.0
1340.0
1404.3
1268.3
1278.3
1296.6
1310.9
1326.1

413
1974.5
1948.1
1917.1
1815.7
1671.1
1551.4
2074.1
2788.0
2884.3
2971.9
3069.5
3197.1
3301.4
3408.3

414
599.3
652.4
698.2
679.5
600.7
530.2
510.8
627.3
616.8
603.5
606.3
615.3
618.0
626.2

416
599.3
652.4
698.2
679.5
600.7
530.2
510.8
627.3
616.8
603.5
606.3
615.3
618.0
626.2

417
418
419
599.3
599.3
599.3
652.4
652.4
652.4
698.2
698.2
698.2
679.5
679.5
679.5
600.7
600.7
600.7
530.2
530.2
530.2
510.8
510.8
510.8
627.3
627.3
627.3
616.8
616.8
616.8
603.5
603.5
603.5
606.3
606.3
606.3
615.3
615.3
615.3
618.0
618.0
618.0
626.2
626.2
626.2

420
599.3
652.4
698.2
679.5
600.7
530.2
510.8
627.3
616.8
603.5
606.3
615.3
618.0
626.2

421
599.3
652.4
698.2
679.5
600.7
530.2
510.8
627.3
616.8
603.5
606.3
615.3
618.0
626.2

422
599.3
652.4
698.2
679.5
600.7
530.2
510.8
627.3
616.8
603.5
606.3
615.3
618.0
626.2

424

425
426
427

428

429

430

18

825.9
810.0
784.3
892.8
1198.9
1254.5
1105.1
1097.8
1096.9
1091.9
1088.8


10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00

599.3
652.4
698.2
679.5
600.7
530.2
510.8
627.3
616.8
603.5
606.3
615.3
618.0
626.2

10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00

616.4
670.9
717.0
697.5
617.1
544.5
523.0
637.1
624.6
609.5
610.6
618.2
620.2
627.8

616.4
670.9
717.0
697.5
617.1
544.5
523.0
637.1
624.6
609.5
610.6
618.2
620.2
627.8

599.3
652.4
698.2
679.5
600.7
530.2
510.8
627.3
616.8
603.5
606.3
615.3
618.0
626.2

599.3
652.4
698.2
679.5
600.7
530.2
510.8
627.3
616.8
603.5
606.3
615.3
618.0
626.2

599.3
652.4
698.2
679.5
600.7
530.2
510.8
627.3
616.8
603.5
606.3
615.3
618.0
626.2

599.3
652.4
698.2
679.5
600.7
530.2
510.8
627.3
616.8
603.5
606.3
615.3
618.0
626.2

599.3
652.4
698.2
679.5
600.7
530.2
510.8
627.3
616.8
603.5
606.3
615.3
618.0
626.2
3-8.2

431
432
734.3
886.2
760.4
805.6

2
8871.9
8820.1

793.9

725.0

8712.6

774.9
724.1
685.9
667.4
748.9
697.2
680.9
685.7
697.5
703.9
711.9

644.5
563.9
483.4
2980.7
5397.6
5719.8
5961.5
6122.6
6364.3
6525.4
6686.5

8604.3
8499.8
8387.0
8264.5
10226.5
11368.6
11413.9
11648.5
11842.9
12069.7
12220.6

19

mW1
(kg/s)
10-6

mw2(kg/s)10-6

3-9

mw(kg/s)10-6

g
(g/h)

kg/
(m2*h)

16799

16799

369

184

30365

30365

667

184

23081

23081

507

184

1872
624
96

0
0
2

1872
624
98

39
13
2

1
1
1

194
194
194

0
0
0

0
0
0

192

194

194

96

96

194

201--211

56

56

109

212--218

56

616

672

109

219

96

96

194

220
221

1682
589

0
0

1682
589

100
35

1
1

68
68

0
0

0
0

222

319

319

184

223--230

56

616

672

109

48

50

194

96

98

194

192

194

194

624

624

13

194

672

672

14

194

301--306

56

56

109

307308

56

56

109

309310

56

56

109

311
312--319

56
56

0
616

56
672

2
2

1
1

109
109

0
3

0
1

320-322

56

56

109

323
324-337

1682
56

0
616

1682
672

100
2

1
1

68
109

0
3

0
1

338
1

56
48

616
2

672
50

2
1

1
1

109
194

3
0

1
0

96

98

194

0
21

288

290

194

624

624

13

194

1680

1680

35

194

401

56
96

0
2

56
98

2
2

1
1

109
194

0
0

0
0

144

144

194

402--406

113

113

109

407--411

56

56

109

412413

113

113

109

414--430

56

56

109

431
432
2

56
1409
2784

0
0
0

56
1409
2784

2
50
58

1
1
1

109
109
194

0
0
0

0
0
0

3.3
3.3.1
1:
Qj=Aj Kj (tRto.w)a

(3-9)

: Qj j ,W
Aj j ,m2
Kj j W/m2.
tR
to.w
a 2--4
2

5%

10%

20%
0
2-5
8% 0

2 5%

22

m2)

3-10
101

3.6

10.8

36.23

29.03

3.6

KW/(m2 )

3.08

0.42

0.42

1.8

3.02

tom ( )

17

17

17

17

17

-12
29
1
321.552

-12
29
1
131.544

-12
29
1
441.2814

-12
29
1
1515.366

-12
29
1
315.288

-5
0

-5
0

0
0

-5
0

-5
0

0
5
0
321.552
0
321.552

0
5
0
131.544
0
131.544

0
5
5
463.3455
0
463.3455

0
5
0
1515.366
0
1515.366

100
5
100
630.576
0
630.576

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

Xch
Xf
Xw

Xm
%

Xg
Q1
Q

3062.383

Xg

Q1
Q

321.552

131.544

463.3455 1515.366
3062.383

630.576
3-11

m2)

K W/(m2 )

102

4.8
19.86

46

73.43

1.8

0.42

3.08

63

0.42

0.42

3.02

tom ( )

18

18

18

18

18

18

ta ( )

-12

-12

-12

-12

-12

-12

tom-ta ( )

30

30

30

30

30

30

1
2484
-5
0

1
925.218
-5
0

1
443.52
-5
0

1
250.236
-5
0

1
793.8
-20
0

1
724.8
-5
0

0
5
0
2484
0
2484
6227.304
0
6227.304

0
5
0
925.218
0
925.218
6227.304
0
6227.304

0
5
0
443.52
0
443.52
6227.304
0
6227.304

0
5
0
250.236
0
250.236
6227.304
0
6227.304

0
5
-15
674.73
0
674.73
6227.304
0
6227.304

100
5
100
1449.6
0
1449.6
6227.304
0
6227.304

Xch
Xf
Xw

Xm
%

Xg
Q1
Q
Xg
Q1

23


Q
3-12

m2)

K W/(m2 )

38.4
3.08

18

18

18

18

18

-12

-12

-12

-12

-12

30

30

30

30

30

1
1262.52
0
0

1
3548.16
0
0

1
122.472
-20
0

1
7484.4
-20
0

1
883.35
-20
0

0
5
5
1325.646
0
1325.646

0
5
5
3725.568
0
3725.568

tom ( )

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

Xch
Xf
Xw

Xm
%

Xg
Q1
Q
Xg
Q1
Q

103

9.72
138.6
0.42
1.8

100.2
0.42

0
1325.646

0
0
5
5
-15
-15
104.1012 6361.74
0
0
104.1012 6361.74
13151.2527
0
0
0
3725.568 104.1012 6361.74
13151.2527

9.75
3.02

100
5
85
1634.198
0
1634.198
0
1634.198
3-13

m2)

K W/(m2 )

tom( )

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

Xch
Xf
Xw

Xm
%

Xg
Q1
Q

164.34
1.8
17
-12
29
1
8578.548
-20
0
0
5
-15
7291.766
8
7875.107

104

38.25
14.4
0.42
3.08
17
17
-12
-12
29
29
1
1
465.885
1286.208
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
5
489.1793
1350.518
8
8
528.3136
1458.56
13274.18491

19.5
3.02
17
-12
29
1
1707.81
-20
0
100
5
85
3159.449
8
3412.204
3-14

24

105


m2)

K W/(m2 )

tom( )

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

Xch
Xf
Xw
Xm
%

Xg
Q1
Q

m2)

K W/(m2 )

tom( )

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

Xch
Xf
Xw

Xm
%

Xg
Q1
Q

77.63
0.42
18
-12

28.8
3.08
18
-12

91.35
0.42
18
-12

106.43
1.8
18
-12

2.4
3.02
18
-12

30

30

30

30

30

1
978.138
0
0

1
2661.12
0
0

1
1151.01
-5
0

1
5747.22
-20
0

1
217.44
-5
0

0
5
5
1027.045
0
1027.045

0
5
5
2794.176
0
2794.176

0
0
5
5
0
-15
1151.01 4885.137
0
0
1151.01 4885.137
10216.1439

65
5
65
358.776
0
358.776

106

12.75
4.8

26.78

3.6

11.03

3-15
2

25.5
9.6

0.42
18
-12

3.08
18
-12

0.42
17
-12

3.08
17
-12

0.42
17
-12

0.42
17
-12

30

30

29

29

29

29

1
160.65
0
0

1
443.52
0
0

1
326.1804
0
0

1
321.552
-5
0

1
134.3454
-5
0

1
310.59
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
160.65 443.52
0
0
160.65 443.52
604.17

0
5
5
342.4894
0
342.4894

m2)

K W/(m2 )

tom( )

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

0
0
5
5
0
0
321.552 134.3454
0
0
321.552 134.3454
798.38682

21.42

201

6.9

4.8

0.42
20
-12
32
1

0.42
20
-12
32
1

3.08
20
-12
32
1

25

3.08
17
-12

1
857.472
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
310.59 857.472
0
0
310.59 857.472
1168.062
3-16
202

6.72
4.8
0.42
20
-12
32
1

3.08
20
-12
32
1

Xch
Xf
Xw

Xm
%

Xg
Q1
Q

m2)

K W/(m2 )

tom( )

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

Xch

287.8848
0
0
0
5
5
302.279
0
302.279

Xm
%

Xg
Q1
Q

m2)

K W/(m2 )

tom( )

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

Xch
Xf
Xw
Xm

0
0
5
5
0
0
92.736 473.088
0
0
92.736 473.088
868.10304

90.3168
-5
0

473.088
-5
0

203-206

7.8
4.8
0.42
20
-12
32
1
104.832
-5

3.08
20
-12
32
1
473.088
-5

0.42
20
-12
32
1
217.056
-5

3.08
20
-12
32
1
473.088
-5

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0
-5
-5
99.5904
449.4336
0
0
99.5904
449.4336
549.024

473.088
-5
0

0
0
0
0
-5
-5
85.80096 449.4336
0
0
85.80096 449.4336
535.23456
3-17
207

16.15
4.8

Xf
Xw

92.736
-5
0

0
0
-5
-5
206.2032
449.4336
0
0
206.2032
449.4336
655.6368

19.43
0.42
20
-12

208

4.8
3.08
20
-12

21.42
0.42
20
-12

32

32

32

32

32

1
261.1392
-5
0

1
473.088
-5
0

1
287.8848
-20
0

1
124.1856
0
0

1
473.088
0
0

0
5

0
5

0
5

0
0

0
0

26

212-217

9.24
4.8
0.42
3.08
20
20
-12
-12

Xg
Q1
Q

0
261.1392
0
261.1392

0
-15
473.088 244.7021
0
0
473.088 244.7021
978.92928

m2)

K W/(m2 )

tom( )

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

Xch
Xf
Xw

Xm
%

Xg
Q1
Q

m2)

K W/(m2 )

tom( )

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

Xch
Xf
Xw

Xm
%

Xg
Q1
Q

0
0
124.1856 473.088
0
0
124.1856 473.088
597.2736
3-18

56.34

28.8

220

57.06

0.42
17
-12

3.08
17
-12

0.42
17
-12

1.8
17
-12

3.02
17
-12

29

29

29

29

29

1
686.2212
0
0

1
2572.416
0
0

1
694.9908
-5
0

1
394.632
-20
0

1
367.836
-20
0

0
5
5
720.5323
0
720.5323

0
5
5
2701.037
0
2701.037

0
0
5
5
0
-15
694.9908 335.4372
0
0
694.9908 335.4372
5500.32966

200
5
185
1048.333
0
1048.333

221


24.66
49.5

7.56

4.2

222

28.08

6.72

3-19
223-224

4.8
1.8

0.42
17
-12
29
1
300.3588
-5

1.8
17
-12
29
1
2583.9
-20

1.8
18
-12
30
1
1516.32
-20

0.42
20
-12
32
1
90.3168
-20

3.08
20
-12
32
1
473.088
-20

3.02
20
-12
32
1
173.952
-20

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
130

0
-20
1213.056
0
1213.056
1213.056

0
-20
72.25344
0
72.25344

5
5
0
-15
300.3588 2196.315
0
0
300.3588 2196.315
2496.6738
27

0
0
-20
110
378.4704 365.2992
0
0
378.4704 365.2992
816.02304

m2)

K W/(m2 )

tom( )

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

Xch
Xf
Xw

Xm
%

Xg
Q1
Q

7.44
0.42
20
-12

225-229

4.8
3.08
20
-12

1.8
3.02
20
-12

14.46
0.42
20
-12

32

32

32

32

32

32

1
99.9936
-20
0

1
473.088
-20
0

1
173.952
-20
0

1
194.3424
-20
0

1
473.088
-20
0

1
173.952
-20
0

0
260
0
0
-20
240
378.4704 591.4368
0
0
378.4704 591.4368
1049.90208

0
0
-20
155.4739
0
155.4739

0
0
-20
79.99488
0
79.99488

3-20
230

4.8
1.8
3.08
3.02
20
20
-12
-12

m2)

K W/(m2 )

tom( )

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

Xch
Xf
Xw

Xm
%

Xg
Q1
Q

8.1

3.6

21.42

0.42
17
-12
29
1
98.658
-5

3.08
17
-12
29
1
321.552
-5

0.42
17
-12
29
1
260.8956
0

0.42
17
-12
29
1
352.9764
-20

0.42
17
-12
29
1
142.9932
-5

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
-5
93.7251
0
93.7251

0
0
-5
0
305.4744 260.8956
0
0
305.4744 260.8956
660.0951

m2)

K W/(m2 )
tom( )

0
130
0
0
-20
110
378.4704 365.2992
0
0
378.4704 365.2992
899.24352
3-21
2

28.98
11.74

3.6
3.08
17
28

5
5
-15
0
300.0299 142.9932
0
0
300.0299 142.9932
443.02314
3-22

7.92
3
0.42
3.02
17
17

7.56
0.42
17

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

Xch
Xf
Xw
Xm
%

Xg
Q1
Q

-12
12
1
133.056
-5
0

-12
12
1
39.9168
-5
0

-12
12
1
108.72
-5
0

-12
12
1
38.1024
0
0

0
5
0
133.056
0
133.056

0
130
5
5
0
130
39.9168
250.056
0
0
39.9168
250.056
463.03632

0
5
5
40.00752
0
40.00752
3-23

m2)

K W/(m2 )

tom( )

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

Xch

63.96
33.6
0.42
17
-12
29
1
779.0328
0

3.08
17
-12
29
1
3001.152
0

1.8
17
-12
29
1
1315.44
-20

3.02
17
-12
29
1
525.48
-20

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
260

Xf
Xw

Xm
%

Xg
Q1
Q

25.2
6

0
0
0
0
779.0328
3001.152
0
0
779.0328
3001.152
3780.1848

0
0
-20
240
1052.352
1786.632
0
0
1052.352
1786.632
2838.984

301-318 201-218 201-218

3-24

m2)

4.8
3.08
20
-12
32
1
473.088
0
0

K W/(m2 )

tom( )

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

Xch
Xf
29

319

8.52
0.42
20
-12
32
1
114.5088
0
0

9.54
0.42
20
-12
32
1
128.2176
-5
0


Xw
Xm
%

Xg
Q1
Q

0
5
5
496.7424
0
496.7424

0
5
5
120.2342
0
120.2342
745.19424

0
5
0
128.2176
0
128.2176
3-25

m2)

K W/(m2 )

tom( )

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

Xch
Xf
Xw

Xm
%

Xg
Q1
Q

m2)

K W/(m2 )

tom( )

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

Xch
Xf
Xw

19.2

37.86

323

80.82

57.06

3.08
17
-12

0.42
17
-12

0.42
17
-12

1.8
17
-12

3.02
17
-12

29

29

29

29

29

1
1714.944
0
0

1
461.1348
0
0

1
984.3876
-5
0

1
2978.532
-20
0

1
262.74
-20
0

0
5
5
1800.691
0
1800.691

0
5
5
484.1915
0
484.1915

0
0
5
5
0
-15
984.3876 2531.752
0
0
984.3876 2531.752
6032.23374

3
5
-12
231.2112
0
231.2112

324-330


4.8
7.44
1.8

3-26
331-332

4.8
6.72
1.8

3.08
20
-12
32
1
473.088
-20

0.42
20
-12
32
1
99.9936
-20

3.02
20
-12
32
1
173.952
-20

3.08
20
-12
32
1
473.088
-20

0.42
20
-12
32
1
90.3168
-20

3.02
20
-12
32
1
173.952
-20

0
0

0
0

0
195

0
0

0
0

0
195

Xm
0
0
0
0
0
0
%
-20
-20
175
-20
-20
175

378.4704 79.99488 478.368 378.4704 72.25344 478.368


Xg
0
0
0
0
0
0
Q1
378.4704 79.99488 478.368 378.4704 72.25344 478.368
Q
936.83328
929.09184
30


333-337 324 324
3-27

338
1

m2)
4.8
14.46
1.8
3.6
8.1
21.42

K W/(m2 )
3.08
0.42
3.02
3.08
0.42
0.42

tom( )
20
20
20
17
17
17

ta ( )
-12
-12
-12
-12
-12
-12

tom-ta ( )
32
32
32
29
29
29

a
1
1
1
1
1
1

473.088 194.3424 173.952 321.552 98.658 260.8956


Xch
-20
-20
-20
-5
-5
0
Xf
0
0
0
0
0
0
Xw
0
0
195
0
0
0

Xm
0
0
0
5
5
5
%
-20
-20
175
0
0
5

378.4704 155.4739 478.368 321.552 98.658 273.94038


Xg
0
0
0
0
0
0
Q1
378.4704 155.4739 478.368 321.552 98.658 273.94038
Q
1012.31232
694.15038
3-28

2
1

m2)
11.74
28.98
7.56
3.6
7.92
3

K W/(m2 )
0.42
0.42
0.42
3.08
0.42
3.02

tom( )
17
17
17
17
17
17

ta ( )
-12
-12
-12
-12
-12
-12

tom-ta ( )
29
29
29
29
29
29

a
1
1
1
1
1
1

142.9932 352.9764 92.0808 321.552 96.4656 262.74


Xch
-5
-20
0
-5
-5
-5
Xf
0
0
0
0
0
0
Xw
0
0
0
0
0
195

Xm
5
5
5
5
5
5
%

Xg
Q1
Q

m2)

K W/(m2 )
tom( )
ta ( )
tom-ta ( )

0
-15
142.9932 300.0299
0
0
142.9932 300.0299
443.02314
3

9.6
18.48
3.08
0.42
17
17
-12
-12
29
29
31

5
96.68484
0
96.68484

14.4
3.08
17
-12
29

0
0
195
321.552 96.4656 775.083
0
0
0
321.552 96.4656 775.083
1289.78544
3-29
2

27.72
11.04
3
0.42
0.42
3.02
17
17
17
-12
-12
-12
29
29
29

Xch
Xf
Xw

Xm
%

Xg
Q1
Q

1
857.472
0
0

1
225.0864
0
0

1
1286.208
0
0

1
337.6296
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
857.472 225.0864
0
0
857.472 225.0864
1082.5584

0
5
5
1350.518
0
1350.518

0
0
300
5
5
5
5
-15
285
354.5111 114.2971 1011.549
0
0
0
354.5111 114.2971 1011.549
2830.8756
3-30
402-405

19.68
8.4
53.43

m2)

K W/(m2 )

tom( )

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

Xch
Xf
Xw

1
134.4672
-20
0

1
262.74
-20
0

20.52

401

23.22

38.38

0.42
20
-12
32
1
275.7888
0

0.42
20
-12
32
1
312.0768
-5

0.4
20
-12
32
0.75
368.448
0

0.42
20
-12
32
1
264.4992
0

3.08
20
-12
32
1
827.904
0

0.4
20
-12
32
0.75
512.928
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

Xm
5
5
0
0
0
0
%
5
0
0
0
0
0

289.5782 312.0768 368.448 264.4992 827.904 512.928


Xg
0
0
0
0
0
0
Q1
289.5782 312.0768 368.448 264.4992 827.904 512.928
Q
970.10304
1605.3312
406 402 402
3-31

407-411

m2)
9.84
4.2
26.72

K W/(m2 )
0.42
3.08
0.4

tom( )
20
20
20

ta ( )
-12
-12
-12

tom-ta ( )
32
32
32

a
1
1
0.75

132.2496
413.952
256.512

Xch
0
0
0
Xf
0
0
0
Xw
0
0
0
Xm
0
0
0
%
0
0
0
32

Xg
Q1
Q

132.2496
0
132.2496

413.952
0
413.952
802.7136

256.512
0
256.512
3-32

412

m2)

20.58

8.4

55.14

24.66

K W/(m2 )
tom( )
ta ( )

0.42
20
-12

3.08
20
-12

0.4
20
-12

0.42
20
-12

tom-ta ( )

32

32

32

32

1
276.5952
0
0

1
827.904
0
0

0.75
529.344
0
0

1
331.4304
-5
0

0
5
5
290.425
0
290.425

0
0
5
0
5
0
869.2992
529.344
0
0
869.2992
529.344
2020.49856

0
5
0
331.4304
0
331.4304

Xch
Xf
Xw

Xm
%

Xg
Q1
Q

3-33

413

m2)

K W/(m2 )

tom( )

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

Xch

24.66

8.4

20.58

55.14

0.42
20
-12
32
1
331.4304
-5

3.08
20
-12
32
1
827.904
-20

0.42
20
-12
32
1
276.5952
-20

0.4
20
-12
32
0.75
529.344
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

Xf
Xw

Xm
%

Xg
Q1
Q

5
0
331.4304
0
331.4304

33

414-423

5
5
-15
-15
703.7184
235.1059
0
0
703.7184
235.1059
1799.59872

0
0
529.344
0
529.344
3-34
424-425


m2)

K W/(m2 )

tom( )

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

Xch
Xf

4.2
3.08
20
-12
32
1
413.952
-20
0

9.84
0.42
20
-12
32
1
132.2496
-20
0

26.72
0.4
20
-12
32
0.75
256.512
0
0

4.2
3.08
20
-12
32
1
413.952
-20
0

9.12
0.42
20
-12
32
1
122.5728
-20
0

25.35
0.4
20
-12
32
0.75
243.36
0
0

Xw
0
0
0
0
0
0

Xm
0
0
0
0
0
0
%
-20
-20
0
-20
-20
0

331.1616 105.7997 256.512 331.1616 98.05824 243.36


Xg
0
0
0
0
0
0
Q1
331.1616 105.7997 256.512 331.1616 98.05824 243.36
Q
693.47328
672.57984
426-430 414
3-35

431

m2)
4.2
16.86
37.68

K W/(m2 )
3.08
0.42
0.4

tom( )
20
20
20

ta ( )
-12
-12
-12

tom-ta ( )
32
32
32

a
1
1
0.75

413.952
226.5984
361.728
Xch
-20
-20
0
Xf
0
0
0
Xw
0
0
0

Xm
0
0
0
%

Xg
Q1
Q

-20
331.1616
0
331.1616

-20
181.2787
0
181.2787
874.16832

0
361.728
0
361.728
3-36

m2)

K W/(m2 )

tom( )

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

95.4
0.42
18
-12
30
1
1202.04
34

50.4
0.42
18
-12
30
1
635.04

432

4.2
3.08
18
-12
30
1
388.08

14.63
0.42
18
-12
30
1
184.338

371.7
0.4
18
-12
30
0.75
3345.3


Xch
Xf
Xw
Xm
%

Xg
Q1
Q

-5
0

-20
0

0
5
0
1202.04
0
1202.04

0
5
-15
539.784
0
539.784

m2)

K W/(m2 )

tom( )

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

Xch
Xf
Xw

Xm
%

Xg
Q1
Q

K W/(m2 )

tom( )

ta ( )

tom-ta ( )

Xch
Xf

Xw
Xm
%

Xg

0
5
0
388.08
0
388.08
5659.542

-5
0

0
0

0
5
0
184.338
0
184.338

0
0
0
3345.3
0
3345.3

3-37
1

11.52
25.76

28.98

11.7

26.16

0.42
17
-12
29
1
352.9764
0

0.42
17
-12
29
1
142.506
-5

0.4
17
-12
29
0.75
227.592
0

0.42
17
-12
29
1
140.3136
-5

0.4
17
-12
29
0.75
224.112
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

5
5
370.6252
0
370.6252

5
0
0
0
142.506 227.592
0
0
142.506 227.592
740.72322

m2)

-5
0

0
0
-5
0
133.2979 224.112
0
0
133.2979 224.112
357.40992
3-38

12.6
3.08
17
-12
29
1
1125.432
0
0

29.52
23.76
0.42
0.42
17
17
-12
-12
29
29
1
1
359.5536
289.3968
0
-5
0
0

593.96
0.4
17
-12
29
0.75
5167.452
0
0

0
5
5
1181.704
0

0
5
5
377.5313
0

0
0
0
5167.452
0

35

0
5
0
289.3968
0


Q1
Q

1181.704

377.5313
289.3968
7016.08368

5167.452

4
4.1

4-1

36

1
2

4.2
4.2.1
(1).

37


(2).
(3).
(4).
(5).
(6).

(7).

4.2.2

4-2

1
1

2
2

3
3

1
1

2
2

38

4-3

1)
2),

3)

4)
5)
6)
7)
1)
2)

3)
4)
5)
6)

4.3.

AHU
AHU
AHU
AHU+FCU
39

4-4
dB
50
45
40
40

PAU

AHU+FCU
PAU+FCU
PAU+FCU
PAU+FCU
FCU
PAU+FCU
FCU
FCU

AHU

40
40
40
45
45
45
45

4.3.1
1

4.4


:
1
2
3,

40

5.1
5.1.1

541

Qc
MW

4883

4403

4733

8009

10345

10775

AB A
B
1A

5.1

O R M
S D-

O R MDS
R
D i=36.5 KJ/Kg
S ; i=41.26 KJ/Kg

t=26-18=8

t=18

t=13.4

42

1=4883

5.2

2=4403

3=4733

2 1
t1=0.3
1

<1

,t2=0.5

<1

2B

=100%

S
=90%

5.3

S: i=46.23 KJ/Kg

t=17

43

,t=27-17=8

5.4

1=15321 2=14996 3=10755 4=10345 5=8009

t <1 O C .
.

5.1.2
1)
A 1 3 , 109kw
tR=26 O C 60 iR=58.45
KJ/Kg
iS =49.2 KJ/Kg

t=18 O C M

Q
(i R i S )

=109/1.2/58.45-49.2=9.8m3/s=25425 m3/h
1 2
1M S =7.4 m3/s =26600 m3/h 2 M S =12m3/s=33356 m3/h,
A M=M1+M2+M3=23m3/s=85383 m3/h.
2
1 M X =nm 0
m 0 -- m3/h.P
n

M X =36915=5535m3/h,

5535=21065m3/h,

44

MH =

MS -

M X =26600-

M X =66715=10000m3/h, M H = M S - M X =33356-

10000=23356m3/h
3

M X =50715=7605m3/h, M H = M S - M X =25425-

7605=17820m3/h
M XZ =5535+10000+7605=23140m3/h M HZ
=M- M XZ =85383-23140=62243 m3/h m= M XZ /M=0.3
3

5.5

m=

iM iR
0.30
iO i R

O
t w =33.2 C 58.8

iO=82.056 KJ/Kg
i

=0.30(iO-iR)+ iR=65KJ/Kg

4
i D =37.4 KJ/Kg
Q=Mi

t=14.25

- i D =695KW 8%

M=1.08M=9221364 m3/h, Q=1.08Q=750KW Q M


LPCQ095,8 767.1 kW,
100000m3/h
B
LPCQ0208 162.17 kW, 19000m3/h

5.1.3

45

5.2
5.2.1
212 Q=0.69kw
M=0.202kg/h=Q/M=12297 t n =26 C 60
O
t w =33.2 C 72
O

5.6

i M =48
KJ/Kg
M

Q
(hR h M )

=0.055 m3/s=199 m3/h

1.1 1.05-1.15 M=1.1M=218


m3/h
Q=(1+1+2)Q
1 20%
2 20%
Q=1.40.69=0.96kw Q M

HFCF022, 280 3/h 1.19kw,


46

5-2

101
1
2
201
202-206
207
208

Q(KW)
7.39

HFCF082

m3/h)
1100

(KW)
5.23

0.745
0.97
1.3
1.27
1.3
1.25

HFCF022
HFCF022
HFCF023
HFCF023
HFCF023
HFCF023

280
280
260
260
260
260

1.19
1.19
1.64
1.64
1.64
1.64

1
2
1
1
1
1

209-211
212-218

0.5
0.91

HFCF022
HFCF022

280
280

1.19
1.19

1
1

219
221

0.69
9

HFCF022
HFCF083

280
1020

1.19
6.31

1
2

222
223-229

4.7
0.91

HFCF043
HFCF022

490
280

2.96
1.19

2
1

230
1

0.8
0.61

HFCF022
HFCF022

280
280

1.19
1.19

1
1

2
3

0.36
1.03

HFCF022
HFCF022

280
280

1.19
1.19

1
1

1
2

3.4
5.2

HFCF053
HFCF044

670
470

4.33
3.23

1
2

301

5.9
1.3

HFCF034
HFCF023

360
260

2.96
1.64

3
1

302-306
307
308
309-311

1.27
1.3
1.25
0.5

HFCF023
HFCF023
HFCF023
HFCF022

260
260
260
280

1.64
1.64
1.64
1.19

1
1
1
1

312-318
319

0.91
0.6

HFCF022
HFCF022

280
280

1.19
1.19

1
1

320-322
324-337

0.91
0.91

HFCF022
HFCF022

280
280

1.19
1.19

1
1

338
1

0.8
0.61

HFCF022
HFCF022

280
280

1.19
1.19

1
1

2
3

0.36
1.03

HFCF022
HFCF022

280
280

1.19
1.19

1
2

1
2

3.14
10.6

HFCF053
HFCF053

670
670

4.33
4.33

1
4

401
402-404

0.7
1.25

HFCF022
HFCF022

280
280

1.19
1.19

1
2

405
406

1.3
1.3

HFCF022
HFCF022

280
280

1.19
1.19

2
2

407-411
412

0.6
1.4

HFCF022
HFCF022

280
280

1.19
1.19

1
2

47


413

1.97

HFCF022

280

1.19

414-423
424-425

0.7
0.7

HFCF022
HFCF022

280
280

1.19
1.19

1
1

426-430
431

0.7
0.79

HFCF022
HFCF022

280
280

1.19
1.19

1
1

432

14.4
0.46

HFCF052
HFCF022

730
280

3.61
1.19

6
1

1
2

0.75
20.4

HFCF022
HFCF082

280
1100

1.19
5.23

1
4

5.2.2

5.3

5.3.1
M=4682 3/h,
Q= Mh O -h R =1.2468292.578-58.45/3600=53.26KW
O
O
t n =26 C 60 t w =33.2 C
72 1.15
Q =53.261.15=61.25kW, 5%
G=1.054682=4916m3 /h.
DBFP5X 65.9 kW,
71.8kW 9.44m3/h 5000m3/h
48

5.3.2

2m
2

5.4

5.4.1

0.3-0.6
1520

1
2
3
4 1020

49

Ev Et 1
0.2-0.55

5.4.2

2
3
1.25 ;

V=2-5m/s, 6 m/s,
1
25.05m13.5m 4.65m 11952 m3/h
1 6.25m6.75m
n=8
2 V=2-6 m/s
3m/s 450 mm
MS
3.32
0.159 m2 V=
=
=5.8m/s
nF 8 0.159
90% F=0.1590.9=0.1431 m2
V0=5.8/0.9=6.4 m/s
3 0.5 m/s
KV0 F 0.5
1.4 6.4 0.14310.5
x
x0
0.07 6.7 m
VX
0.5
4
0.381x

Vm= l
(

H 2 ) 0.5

0.381 6.7
0.24
6.75 2
m/s
2 0.5
(
4.65 )
4
50


1.2 Vm=0.29m/s<0.3 m/s ,
0.8 Vm=0.192 m/s<0.3 m/s

8 450 mm

103 15 400 mm
105 12 400 mm
220 6 300 mm
221 2 250 mm
222 1 150 mm
323 6 300 mm

5.4.3
212 3.96.352.8 m3
HFCE022 280 m3/h 0.
078L/S

1t
=12297t=18,i=48KJ/Kg,
t=26-18=8,t X =1()t
X

/t=1/8=0.125

x/d 0 =23.75
2)
6.3-0.5=5.8m0.5 m
d 0 , max =5.8/23.75=0.24m
200200
d 0 =1.128

0.2 0.2

m=0.225< d 0 , max

3
V0 =
m/s
4)v 0 , max

51

M
0.08
=
=2.8
A0 0.72 0.2 0.2

0.29

A0
d0

A
d0

BH
n =
d0

3.9 2.8
=13.8,v 0 , max =
1
0.24

=4.0 m/s> V00.2 m/s

5
Ar=

gd 0 tS 9.81 0.24 7.8


=
=7.7 103 ,Ar
2
2.82 (273 26)
V0 Tr

25.5 25.5
0.24=6.12m>6.1m,

200200

5.4.4
201 ABH=3m5.7m2.8mH
M=260 m3/h=0.072 m3/s
1 1 Fn=35.7=17.1 m2
1.5 2.85 l =2.175 m, x=2.8-1.8=1
m 1.8m
2
=

Q
=1304/56.36=23136
W


i=49.2kJ/kg,t=17.50C
t 0 =26-17.5=8.50C
3 u0=3 m/s
M

F0= u

=0.072/3=0.024m2

180180
F=0.032 m2 V=2.22 m/s<3 m/s
4 u x = u0

2m1 K1 K 2 K 3 F
x l

m1 =1.35

K 1

52

n1 =1.1
0.1l
F0

0.1 2.175
0.032

1.22


l
2.175

2.175 K 1 =0.32
1
x
K 2 : K 2 =1
K 3 K 2 =1
u x =0.1<0.3 m/s
5t x
2n1 K 1 F
2 1.1 0.32 0.032
t x =t 0
= 8.5
=0.260C<10C

2
.
175
x l

6 x

x 1 =0.4zexp

z=5.45 2m1u 0 4
k =0.35-0.62

h0
F

F0
( 2n1 t 0 ) 2

=3.5

, h=0, k =0.35

=0.43.5e0.35=2.48 m/s> l =2.175 m

180180

5.4.5

1 250
Q=14993W=14.993KW

MS=

Q
=
hR hS )

15.27
=0.83m3/s
1.2
58.4 43.19

2 ds=136mm, h=4.4m
1.8m,

y 4.4 1.8
=
=19.1 2
dS

x 23.4 / 2
=
=86.03
d S

3 x y Ar
=0
53

y
ds

19.12
0.07 11.7
Ar==
=
=7.5510 4
x 2
ax
(86.03) 2 (0.51
0.35)
( ) (0.51 0.35)
0.136
ds
ds
aa=0.07
gd s t s
9.8 0.136 9.87
4Vs=
=
Ar (tn 273)
7.55 104 (27 273)
=7.62m/s<10m/s
0.48
0.48
ax
(5) Vx= Vs
0.145 =7.62 0.07 11.7 0.145
ds
0.136

=0.59m/s
Vp=0.5Vx=0.295 m/s<0.3 m/s,
6 N
0.86
LS

N=
=
=7.8 N=8
0.1362 7.62
Ld
4
L 0.86
L d = S =
=0.1075 m3/s
N
8
2
d Vs
d
L = 4
V s =7.4 m/s V s =7.62 m/s
250 ds=136mm
8 4 V p
=0.295 m/s

5.5
5.5.1

1.
2.
3.

4.
5.
6.
54

Pf=KpP

(Pa)

Lf=KlL

(m/h)

PfPa
Lfm/h
Kp Kp=1.15 Kp=1.20
Kl Kl=1.1 Kl=1.15
P(Pa)
Lm/h
5.5.2

a)A
123456-7-8-9-10
1

5.7

6-14m/s
2-8 m/s

1-2
M=3325 m3/h 6m/s

m2

F---
Q---
V---

Q
3600V
m3/h

m/s
55


F=0.069 m2
05 630250mm
V=Q/3600F=5.9m/s
Rm=0.5Pa/m
Py= RmL=0.52.7=1.35Pa

=1

=0.83

=1

Pj=1+0.83+1v2/2=37.16Pa

v2/2=20.6Pa

1-2 : P=Py+Pj=1.35+37.16=38.51Pa
2-3
M=6650m3/h 7.5m/s

Q
3600V

m2

F---

Q--- m3/h
V---

m/s

F=0.246 m2
05 1000*250mm
V=Q/3600F=7.38m/s
Rm=0.6Pa/m
Py= RmL=0.65.6=3.3Pa

T 2 =0.04

=0.1

v2/2=32.7Pa

Pj=0.04+0.1v2/2=5.6Pa
2-3 : P=Py+Pj=3.3+5.6=8.9Pa
3-4
M=13300m3/h 12m/s

F
F---

Q
3600V

m2

Q--- m3/h
56


V---

m/s

F=0.308 m2
05 1000320mm
V=Q/3600F=11.5m/s
Rm=2.3Pa/m
Py= RmL=2.35.7=13Pa

T 2 =0.04

=0.1

v2/2=79Pa

Pj=0.04+0.1v2/2=13.75 Pa
3-4 : P=Py+Pj=13+13.75=27.1Pa
4-5
M=19950m3/h 12m/s

F
F---

Q
3600V

m2

Q--- m3/h
V---

m/s

F=0.4 m2
05 1250320mm
V=Q/3600F=12m/s
Rm=3.8Pa/m
Py= RmL=3.86=23Pa

T 2 =0.02

=0.1

v2/2=143Pa

Pj=0.02+0.1v2/2=10.8Pa
4-5 : P=Py+Pj=23+10.8=33Pa
5-6
M=26600m3/h 13.5m/s

Q
3600V
57


m2

F---

Q--- m3/h
V---

m/s

F=0.5 m2
05 1400400mm
V=Q/3600F=13.2m/s
Rm=2.1Pa/m
Py= RmL=2.135=73.5Pa

T =0.04

=0.1

900 =0.19

=0.83
v2/2=42.33Pa

Pj=0.04+0.1+0.19+0.83v2/2=49.09 Pa
5-6 : P=Py+Pj=73.5+92.45=165.95Pa
6-7
M=69956m3/h 12.5m/s

Q
3600V

m2

F---

Q--- m3/h
V---

m/s

F=1.5 m2
05 2000800mm
V=Q/3600F=12.5m/s
Rm=0.93Pa/m
Py= RmL=0.934.5=4.1Pa

=0.12

=0.66

v2/2=

88.3

Pa

Pj=0.12+0.66v2/2=68.6 Pa
6-7 : P=Py+Pj=4.1+68.6=72.7Pa
7-8
M=69956m3/h 12.5m/s
58

Q
3600V

m2

F---

Q--- m3/h
V---

m/s

F=1.6m2
05 14001400mm
V=Q/3600F=12.4m/s
Rm=0.872Pa/m
Py= RmL=0.8724.5=3.9Pa

T =0.001

=0.1

v2/2=92.6Pa

Pj=0.001+0.1v2/2=9.35 Pa
7-8 : P=Py+Pj=3.9+9.35=13.25Pa
8-9
M=105381m3/h 11.5m/s

Q
3600V

m2

F---

Q--- m3/h
V---

m/s

F=1.6 m2
05 1600*1600mm
V=Q/3600F=11.4m/s
Rm=0.559a/m
Py= RmL=0.5593.6=2Pa

=0.66
v2/2= 78 Pa

Pj=0.66v2/2=51.68Pa

8-9 : P=Py+Pj=2+51.68=53.68Pa
9-10
59


M=105381m3/h 12m/s

Q
3600V

m2

F---

Q--- m3/h
V---

m/s

F=1.68m2
05 2500800mm
V=Q/3600F=9.7m/s
Rm=0.55Pa/m
Py= RmL=0.556=3.3Pa

=0.83

=0.12 2 =1.32 =0.1

v2/2=

56.45

Pa

Pj=0.83+0.12+1.32+0.1v2/2=133.6Pa
9-10 : P=Py+Pj=3.3+133.3=137 Pa

Pm(Pa)

(m3/h) (mm)
(m)
(m/s) R(Pa/m)
1--2 3325 630250
3
5
1
1
3
2--3 6650 1000250
6
7
1
3
0
3--4 13300 1000320
6
12
2
13
0
4--5 19950 1120320
6
15
4
23
0
5--6 26600 1400400
35
13
2
74
1
6--7 59956 2000800
5
13
1
4
1
7--8 59956 14001400
5
12
1
4
0
8--9 85381 16001600
4
11
1
2
0
9--10 85381 2500800
6
10
1
3
2
265.4

5-3

(Pa)
21
33
80
143
104
88
93
78
56

Z(Pa) Pm+Z
37
39
6
9
14
27
11
34
92
166
69
73
9
13
52
54
56
137
551
816

123456-7-8-9-10 761.77
Pa 10 Pa 1.15
1.15816+10=938.4Pa 1.185381 =93921m3/h 85383
m3/h No.14-
114829-74514 m3/h 798-1381 Pa

60


P=270.9 Pa

5-3

a--b
b--c
c--d
d--e
e--f
f--g
g--6

(m3/h)

(mm)

2890.4
5780.8
11561.6
17342.4
23123.2
28904
33356

500200
1000250
1000320
1120320
1400400
2000700
2000700

(m)
(m/s)

3.75
4.36
4.8
5
4.8
10
1.2

R(Pa/m)

8
6.4
10
13.4
11.5
9.9
8.6

2.3
1.2
2
2.98
1.7
1.3
0.7

(Pa)
Pm(Pa)
Z(Pa)

Pm+Z

8.625
5.232
9.6
14.9
8.16
13
0.84

2.83
0.11
0.14
0.1
0.04
0.43
0.7

38
15.8
38.6
41.8
30
19.7
44.3

2 268Pa

85
2.75
8.5
11
3.5
68
31

94
8
18
25
11.6
81.2
31.8
270.9

5-4

Pm(Pa)

(m3/h) (mm)
(m) (m/ R(Pa/m)
(Pa)

Z(Pa) Pm+Z
s)
a1--b1 2890 560160 4.5
8.9
3.2
14.6
1.1
48.09 20.2
34
b1--c1 5780 1000200 4.5
8
1.8
8.1
1.1
38.6
42.4
50
c1--d1 8671.2 1250200 4.5
7.5
1.5
6.75
1.1
33.9
37.3
44
d1--e1 11561 1250250 4.5
8
1.3
5.85
1
38.6
38
43
e1--g 14452 1250300 4.5
7.8
1
4.5
2.53
36.8
93.1
97

268

3 404 Pa

5-5
3

Pm(Pa)

Pm+Z
(m3/h) (mm)
(m)
(Pa)
(m/s) R(Pa/m)

Z(Pa)
a2-b2 2952 630160
2
8
3
6
3
39
86
93
b2-c2 5904 800200
4
10
3
13
0
62
6
19
c2-d2 11808 800320
4
13
3
13
0
98
10
23
d2-e2 17713 1600320 4
10
1
6
0
55
7
13
e2-f2 23617 1800400 11
9
1
11
1
49
55
67
f2-g2 35425 2000400 5
12
2
9
1
90
71
79
g2-h2 35425 900900
5
12
1
6
0
88
16
21
h2-i2 35425 2000500 27
10
1
25
1
58
63
88

404

4 203Pa

5-6

Pm(Pa)
(m3/h)
(mm)
(m) (m/s R(Pa/m)
)
a3-b3 2952 500220
4
8
2
8
b3-c3 5904 800250
4
8
2
7
c3-d3 8856 800250
4
12
3
15
d3-e3 11808 1000320 1
9
1
2

61

1
1
1
3

(Pa)

Z(Pa)

16
40
91
32

18
15
41
100

Pm+Z
25
22
55
101
203


a-61-6(275-270.9)/277.30100%=1.5%<15%

a1-ga-g(268-237.8)/270.86100%=11.2%<15%

1--8a2-i2(404-368)/404100%=8.9%<15%

a3-f2a2-f2(215-203)/215100%=5.6%<15%

b)B
A12-34-5-6-7-8-9-10-11

5.8

5-7

Z(Pa)
Pm(Pa)

(m3/h) (mm)
(m) (m/
(Pa)
Pm+Z
R(Pa/m)
s)

1--2 835 320120


7
5
2
12
1
15
20
32.05
2--3 1669 500120
8
6
2
20
2
25
58.52
78.52
3--4 3339 800120
6
8
3
21
0
39
4.9
25.909
4--5 5008 1000120 6
10
4
28
2
56
90
118.337
5--6 5008 400400
4
7
1
5
1
31
21
25.263
6--7 5008 1000120 10
10
4
43
0
56
25
68.011
7--8 11027 1250200 5
10
3
14
2
65
105
118.99
8--9 11027 500500
4
10
2
7
0
65
7
13.585
62


9--10

14738 1250250

11
3

73

192
265

192
265

1-2-34-5-6-7-8-9-10-11 937Pa
10 Pa 1.15
1.15937+10=1087Pa 1.114738 =16211.8m3/h14738m3/h
No.6C
20531-15598 m3/h 954-1540 Pa

5-8

(m)
Z(Pa)
Pm(Pa)

(m3/h) (mm)
(Pa)
(m/
R(Pa/m)
s)
Pm+Z

a--b 464 160160


3
4
1
4
3
11
45
49
b--c 928 250160
2
5
2
4
0
17
2
6
c--d 1392 250200
2
6
2
5
0
25
3
7
d--e 1856 320200 20
7
2
39
1
27
28
67
e--9 3711 630200
6
9
1
9
8
28
341
351

1480 Pa

5-9

Pm(Pa)

(m3/h)
(m) (m/s)
(mm)
R(Pa/m)

a1--b1 464 160


3
4
1
4
3.2
b1--c1 928 250
2
5
2
4
0.1
c1--d1 1392 250
2
8
4
8
0.1
d1--e 1856 320
3
8
3
9
1.6

Z(Pa)

(Pa)
Pm+Z
10.5
17.3
38.9
42.2

30
0.9
4.1
70.4

2130Pa

34
5
12
79

5-10

Z(Pa)
Pm(Pa)

(m3/h) (mm) (m) (m/s)


(Pa)
R(Pa/m)
Pm+

Z
a2--b2 525.0 200120 6.7
6.0
2.5
16.8
1.9 22.0
42.4
59.1
b2--c2 1318.0 360160 3.6
5.5
1.5
12.1
2.8 18.0
65.2
77.3
c2--d2 2111.0 400200 7.2
6.1
1.5
11.0
0.1 22.0
2.2
13.2
d2--e2 4222.0 630200 7.6
7.8
1.8
13.0
0.1 29.0
3.5
16.7
e2--7 6019.0 900200 5.0
7.7
1.5
7.5
6.0 35.0
211.0
218.7

3385Pa

a-91-9(480.7-480)/480.7=0.15%<15%

a1-ea-e(130-129)/130=0.7%<15%
63

a2-71-7(385-348.09)/385=9.6%<15%

3)
A12-3-10-11-12-13-17-18

5.9



(m3/h)
Pm(Pa)

(mm) (m) (m/s


(Pa)
R(Pa/m)
)

1--2
270
180140 3.34 2.9
0.7
2.338
1.85 5.3
2--3
330
180140 4.9
3.6
1.1
5.39
0.08 7.9
3--4
450
180140 2.5
4.9
1.9
4.75
0.04 20
4--5
570
180140 5.4
6.2
2.9
15.66
0.12 23
5--6
690
200140 1.2
6.8
3.3
3.96
0.105 38
6--7
1140
250140 1.22 9.1
4.8
5.856
0.02 66.7
7--8
1260
250140 5.4
10
5.8
31.32
0.12 81.5
8--9
1380
250200 2.4
7.6
2.8
6.72
0.02 43
9--10
1500
250200 5.4
8.3
2.2
11.88
0.11 51
10--11
1620
320200 7
7
2.1
14.7
0.01 36.554
11--12
2070
320200 2.4
8.9
3.3
7.92
0.84 59.68
12--13
2310
400250 2.6
6.4
1.38
3.5
0.005 24.65
13--14
2370
400250 3.6
6.5
1.445
5.2
0.02 25.957
14--15
2490
400250 3.2
6.9
1.58
5
0.02 28.652
15--16
2610
400250 3.2 7.25
1.72
5.5
0.005 31.48
16--17
2670
400250 1.8
7.4
1.793
3.2
0.005 32.944
17--18
2730
400251 3.8
7.5
1.866
7
2.21 34.441

5-11


Z(Pa)
Pm+
Z
18.53
20.87
0.863
6.253
0.802
5.552
3.86
19.522
3.99
7.951
1.335
7.191
9.78
41.1
0.869
7.6
5.65
17.528
0.366
15.066
50.13
58.053
0.123
3.71
0.519
5.722
0.573
5.629
0.157
5.662
0.165
3.392
124.8
131.8

1-2-3-10-11-12-13-17-18 223.65Pa
64


5-12
1

(m/
s)

R(Pa/m)

Pm(Pa)

(Pa
)

Z(Pa
)
3.1
0.6
207.
0

(m3/h)

(mm)

(m)

a--b
b--c

60.0
180.0

100100
100100

10.4
2.4

1.7
5.0

0.5
3.4

5.2
8.2

2.4
0.1

1.7
14.9

c--12

240.0

120100

2.0

6.6

5.8

11.6

11.3

18.5

Pm+
Z
8.3
8.8
218.6

1235.7Pa
1-12a--12235.5-206.68/235.5=12.23%15%

4)
1-2-5-6-7-13-18-19-20

5.10

5-13

(m3/h)

(mm)

(m)

1--2
2--3
3--4
4--5
5--6
6--7
7--8
8--9
9--10
10--11
11--12
12--13
13--14
14--15
15--16
16--17
17--18
18--19
19--

60.0
120.0
240.0
360.0
420.0
660.0
1110.0
1230.0
1350.0
1470.0
1590.0
2165.0
2285.0
2405.0
2525.0
2645.0
2705.0
2765.0
3820.0

120120
120120
120120
120120
120120
200120
200160
200160
250160
250160
250200
250200
250200
320200
320200
320200
320200
320200
400200

6.3
6.0
3.2
3.7
3.0
2.0
7.1
5.4
2.5
5.4
1.2
1.2
5.5
2.5
4.8
2.5
5.4
2.8
9.9

(m/
s)

R(Pa/m)

Pm(Pa)

1.2
2.3
4.6
6.9
8.0
6.1
9.6
10.7
9.4
10.2
8.8
12.0
12.7
10.4
11.0
11.5
11.7
12.0
13.3

0.2
0.9
3.0
3.5
4.0
3.0
6.2
6.7
4.7
5.5
3.6
6.4
7.0
4.4
4.8
5.2
5.4
5.6
6.1

1.3
5.4
9.6
13.1
12.0
6.0
43.7
36.4
11.7
29.9
4.3
7.6
38.7
10.9
22.8
12.9
29.1
15.7
60.6

2.1
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.3
2.2

(Pa)

Z(Pa)

Pm+
Z

1.7
3.2
12.8
28.9
39.3
34.9
55.6
68.3
52.6
62.4
46.7
86.6
96.5
65.3
71.9
78.9
82.6
86.3
105.4

3.1
0.6
1.0
0.6
12.5
3.5
1.1
6.8
1.1
6.2
0.5
1.7
9.7
1.3
1.4
0.8
0.8
23.3
138.2

4.4
6.0
10.6
13.7
24.5
9.5
44.8
43.3
12.7
36.1
4.8
9.4
48.3
12.2
24.3
13.7
29.9
39.0
198.8

1-2-5-6-7-13-18-19-20 586.1Pa
65


5-14
1

(m3/h)

(mm)

(m)

20--21
21--22
22--23
23--24
24--25
25--26
26--19

60.0
120.0
240.0
360.0
420.0
480.0
1055.0

120120
120120
120120
120120
120120
120120
200120

1.2
2.3
4.6
6.9
8.1
9.3
9.0

(m
/s)

R(Pa
/m)

Pm(Pa)

0.2
0.7
2.4
5.0
6.6
8.4
12.2

8.8
5.3
2.3
5.3
2.4
1.8
10.5

1.9
3.8
5.7
26.5
15.8
15.0
94.7

2.8
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
2.9

(Pa)

Z(Pa)

Pm+
Z

0.8
3.2
12.9
28.9
39.4
51.4
48.6

3.8
0.6
1.0
0.3
0.4
5.4
263.8

5.6
4.3
6.7
26.7
16.2
20.3
358.

1 438.41 Pa

(m3/h)

(mm)

(m)

a--b
b--c
c--6

60.0
180.0
240.0

120120
120120
120120

10.0
2.4
3.3

(m
/s)
1.2
3.5
4.6

Pm(Pa)
R(Pa/
m)
0.4
4.0
1.6
3.8
2.6
8.8

2.2
0.0
2.9

5-15

(Pa)

Z(Pa)

Pm+Z

0.8
7.2
12.9

1.8
0.3
36.8

5.8
4.1
45.6

2 55.48Pa

1-1920--19438.41-387.2/438.41=11.7%15%

1-6a--659.2-55.48/59.2=6.3%15%

5
A
1-2-3-4-5-10-20-27-30-31

5.11
5-16

66

1--2
2--3
3--4
4--5
5--6
6--7
7--8
8--9
9--10
10--11
11--12
12--13
13--14
14--15
15--16
16--17
17--18
18--19
19--20
20--21
21--22
22--23
23--24
24--25
25--26
26--27
27--28
28--29
29--30
30--31
31--

(m3/h)

(mm)

(m)

30
90
1390
2690
3990
4050
4170
4230
4290
4410
4470
4530
4650
4710
5460
5520
5640
5700
5760
5820
5880
5940
6060
6120
6240
6990
7110
7230
7350
7470

100100
120100
280250
630250
630320
630320
630320
630320
630320
630320
630320
630320
630320
630320
800320
800320
800320
800320
800320
800320
800320
800320
800320
800320
800320
900320
900320
900320
900320
900320

5.70
11.00
4.50
7.30
7.40
1.41
1.35
5.70
1.27
2.40
2.15
2.70
1.25
1.80
4.20
1.10
2.30
2.20
3.80
3.84
4.12
2.32
1.50
5.80
2.03
2.24
3.90
2.00
6.00
4.55

0.83
2.08
5.52
4.74
5.50
5.58
5.75
5.83
5.91
6.08
6.16
6.24
6.41
6.49
5.92
5.99
6.12
6.19
6.25
6.32
6.38
6.45
6.58
6.64
6.77
6.74
6.86
6.97
7.09
7.21

0.15
0.67
1.26
0.67
0.71
0.73
0.77
0.79
0.81
0.85
0.87
0.89
0.94
0.96
0.74
0.76
0.79
0.80
0.82
0.83
0.85
0.86
0.90
0.91
0.95
0.90
0.93
0.96
0.99
1.02

0.86
7.32
5.68
4.87
5.24
1.03
1.03
4.49
1.03
2.04
1.87
2.41
1.17
1.72
3.12
0.83
1.81
1.76
3.11
3.20
3.49
2.01
1.34
5.29
1.92
2.02
3.63
1.92
5.93
4.63

1.83
2.27
2.96
0.14
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.10
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.11
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01

7590

900320

3.90

7.32

1.05

1.25

2.21

Pm(Pa)
(m/
R(Pa/m)
s)

(Pa)

Z(Pa)

Pm+
Z

0.42
2.60
18.22
13.48
18.10
18.65
19.77
20.35
20.93
22.11
22.72
23.33
24.59
25.22
21.02
21.49
22.43
22.91
23.40
23.89
24.38
24.88
25.90
26.41
27.46
27.22
28.17
29.12
30.10
31.09

0.71
5.77
53.91
1.89
0.09
0.19
0.00
0.10
0.21
0.11
0.11
0.12
0.12
2.52
0.11
0.11
0.11
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.00
0.13
0.26
3.02
0.00
0.28
0.29
0.30
0.31

1.57
13.09
59.59
6.76
5.33
1.21
1.03
4.59
1.24
2.15
1.98
2.52
1.29
4.24
3.22
0.94
1.92
1.88
3.22
3.32
3.61
2.01
1.47
5.56
4.94
2.02
3.91
2.21
6.23
4.94

32.10

97.84

99.09

1-2-3-4-5-10-20-27-30-31 257.1Pa
5-17
1

(m3/h)

(mm)

(m)

32-4

1300.00

250200

(m/
s)

R
(Pa/m)

Pm(Pa)

7.20

2.50

20.00

2.32

67

(Pa)

Z(Pa)

Pm+
Z

19.07

57.60

77.60


1 77.6 Pa
1-432--481.01-77.6/81.01=4.2%15%

6A
A
A1-B1-C1-D1-E1-L1-M1-N1-O1

5.12

5-18

(m3/h)

(mm)

(m)

(m/
s)

A1--B1
B1--C1
C1--D1
D1--E1
E1--F1
F1--G1
G1--H1
H1--I1
I1-J1
J1-K1
K1-L1
L1-M1
M1-N1
N1-O1

5266
10533
15799
21065
24402
27738
31074
34411
37748
41084
44421
44421
62241
62241

900200
900320
1250320
1250320
2000320
2000400
2000400
2000400
2000400
2000400
2000400
10001000
12501250
2000700

5.10
5.10
3.60
7.68
5.30
5.30
5.30
5.30
8.96
6.36
4.39
4.50
1.40
14.00

7.42
9.27
10.01
13.35
10.20
9.65
11.14
12.63
13.12
12.61
12.10
13.68
13.25
12.79

R
(Pa/m)

Pm(Pa)

1.66
1.61
1.69
2.86
1.59
1.15
1.49
1.88
2.31
2.78
3.28
1.35
0.98
1.49

8.49
8.21
6.09
21.98
8.44
6.09
7.92
9.97
20.68
17.65
14.41
6.08
0.98
20.90

68

1.21
0.67
0.21
0.59
0.59
0.52
0.59
0.52
0.70
0.52
0.78
0.48
0.66
0.71

(Pa)

Z(Pa)

Pm+Z

32.93
51.45
60.02
106.69
62.35
55.79
74.33
95.52
119.38
145.88
175.04
112.03
105.12
130.94

29.02
24.60
12.60
24.26
21.63
15.42
26.44
17.93
43.81
28.34
136.00
52.90
69.00
41.58

37.51
32.81
18.69
46.24
30.07
21.51
34.36
27.89
64.49
45.98
150.41
58.98
69.98
62.48


A1-B1-C1-D1-E1-L1-M1-N1-O1 701.4Pa
5-19
1

(m3/h)

(mm)

(m)

(m/
s)

R
(Pa/m)

Pm(Pa)

A3-B3
B3-C3
C3-D3
D3-E1
E3-F3
F3-G3
G3-H3
H3-M1

2970
5940
8910
11880
14850
17820.00
17820.00
17820.00

800200
1400200
1400250
1400250
1400320
1400320
900900
1600400

4.30
4.30
4.30
10.70
5.00
4.58
4.50
31.06

7.32
8.36
7.00
11.38
10.07
11.68
8.67
10.97

1.67
1.91
1.11
3.57
2.68
3.75
0.66
1.53

7.17
8.21
9.08
38.22
13.40
17.15
2.98
47.39

1.19
0.69
0.52
0.78
0.59
0.78
0.66
0.72

(Pa)

Z(Pa)

Pm+Z

32.06
41.87
60.30
107.19
102.23
147.20
45.03
72.13

26.67
24.19
13.84
52.46
31.76
114.75
29.72
51.93

33.84
32.39
22.92
90.68
45.16
131.91
32.70
99.33

488.93 Pa

A3-M1 A1-M1 (568.94-488.93)/568.94=14%<15%

7B
A
A-B-C-D-E-F-G-H-I

A--B

(m3/
h)

(m)

(m
/s)

R
(Pa/m
)

Pm(Pa
)

320120

6.64

7.263

3.426

22.747

1.3

630120
280280
630120

4.36
3.6
3.76
11.0
3
3.6
1
1

7.378
7.115
7.378

2.959
1.863
2.959

12.901
6.706
11.126

7.267

1.826

8.074
7.659
7.92

1.731
1.062
1.129

(mm)

B--C
C--D
D--E

100
4
2008
2008
2008

E--F

3767

800180

F--G
G--H

3767
6893
6893

360360
500500
1000250

H-I

69

(Pa
)

Z(Pa)

Pm
+Z

32

30

52

0.88
0.66
1.03

33
30
33

30
20
34

43
27
45

20.139

0.99

32

31

51

6.233
1.062
1.13

0.56
0.66
0.12

39
35
38

22
25
5

28
26
6
256.
5


A-B-C-D-E-F-G-H-I 534.084Pa 5-20
1

(mm)

(m
)

(m
/s)

R(Pa/
m)

Pm(Pa
)

879.5

250120

8.5

8.144

4.603

39.129

1759

500120

3.6

8.144

3.714

13.372

(m3/h
)

A1-B1
B1-E

1.1
9
1.5

(Pa)

39.71
7
39.71
7

Z(Pa)

Pm+
Z

35.84

74.97

59.57
6

72.94
8

1147.92 Pa

5-21

(m3/h
)

(mm)

(m)

(m
/s)

R
(Pa/m
)

A2--B2
B2--C2
C2--G

1042
2084
3126

200120
450120
560120

3.3
3.3
10.4

12
10
11

8.3
6.265
6.5

Pm(Pa
)

27.39
20.676
67.6

1.11
0.67
0.78

(Pa)

Z(Pa)

Pm+Z

87.109
68.827
99.998

20.42
45.32
61.4

47.81
66.00
129.00

2242.81 Pa

A-E A1-E (166.66-147.92)/166.66=11.2%<15%

A-G A2-G (246.04-242.81)/246.04=1.3%<15%

5.6

1
2

70

5.7
1
GB50243-97

2
3
200300

4;
5
616;
6
;
7
;
8
;
9
;
10;
11

71

6
6.1
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

6.2

6.2.1
6.2.1.1
1

72

2
1

W=Q/Cth-tj

6-1

kW

kJ/kgC

kg/m3

th

12C

tj

7C

,
.
2
d=W/3600V1/210

6-2

m/h

m/s

/mm

/mm

6-1

15

20

25

32

40

50

65

80

0.4-0.5

0.5-0.6

0.6-0.7

0.7-0.9

0.8-1

0.9-1.2

1.1-1.4

1.2-1.6

0.3-0.4

0.4-0.5

0.5-0.6

0.6-0.8

0.7-0.9

0.8-1.0

0.9-1.2

1.1-1.4

100

125

150

200

250

300

350

400

1.3-1.8

1.5-2.0

1.6-2.2

1.8-2.5

1.8-2.6

1.9-2.9

1.6-2.5

1.8-2.6

1.2-1.6

1.4-1.8

1.5-2.0

1.6-2.3

1.7-2.4

1.7-2.4

1.6-2.1

1.8-2.3

73

(DN)
15
20
25
32
40
50
65
80
100
125
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500

(m3/h)
00.5
0.51.0
12
24
46
611
1118
1832
3265
65115
115185
185380
380560
560820
820950
9501250
12501590
15902000

kPa/100m
060
1060
1060
1060
1060
1060
1060
1060
1060
1060
1047
1037
926
823
818
817
815
813

6-2

(m3/h)
kPa/100m

01.3
043
1.32.0
1040
24
1040
48

814

1422

2245

4582
1040
82130
1043
130200
1024
200340
1018
340470
815
470610
813
610750
712
7501000
712
10001230
711

6.2.1.2
1

6-3
DN15
m3/h Pa/m
0.13
54.8
0.14
62.7
0.15
71.2
0.16
80.1
0.17
89.5
0.18
99.5
0.19
109.9
0.2
120.8
0.22
144.1
0.24
169.3
0.26
196.5
0.28
225.6
0.3
256.7
0.35
342.8

DN20
m3/h Pa/m
0.26
44.8
0.28
51.3
0.3
58.2
0.35
77.2
0.4
98.9
0.45
123
0.5
149.7
0.55
178.9
0.6
210.6
0.65
244.8
0.7
281.5
0.75
320.7
0.8
362.3
0.85
406.5
74

DN25
m3/h Pa/m
0.45
37.7
0.5
45.7
0.55
54.5
0.6
64
0.65
74.2
0.7
85.1
0.75
96.8
0.8
109.1
0.85
122.2
0.9
136
1
165.7
1.2
233.7
1.4
313
1.6
403.6


0.4

440.9

DN32
m3/h Pa/m
1
41
1.2
57.5
1.4
76.6
1.6
98.3
1.8
122.6
2
49.5
2.2
179.1
2.4
211.2
2.6
245.9
2.8
283.2
3
323.1
3.2
365.6
3.4
410.6
3.6
458.3
3.8
508.5
DN65

m3/h
Pa/m
8
80.9
8.5
90.8
9
101.2
9.5
112.2
10
123.7
11
148.4
12
175.3
13
204.4
14
235.7
15
269.3
16
305
17
342.9
18
383.1
19
425.5
20.01
470

0.9

453.1

1.8

505.6

DN40
m3/h Pa/m
1.6
49.7
1.8
61.8
2
75.3
2.2
90
2.4
106
2.6
123.3
2.8
141.8
3
161.6
3.2
182.6
3.4
204.9
3.6
228.5
3.8
253.3
4
279.4
4.5
350.2
5
428.8
DN80

DN50
m3/h Pa/m
3.6
62.8
3.8
69.5
4
76.5
4.5
95.6
5
116.6
5.5
139.8
6
165
6.5
192.2
7
221.5
7.5
252.8
8
286.1
8.5
321.5
9
359
9.5
398.5
10
440
DN100

m3/h

Pa/m

m3/h

16
17
18
19
20.01
21.01
22.01
23.01
24.01
25.01
26.01
27.01
28.01
29.01
16

129
144.9
161.7
179.5
198.1
217.6
238.1
259.4
281.7
304.9
329
354
379.9
406.7
434.4

35.01
36.01
37.01
38.01
39.01
40.01
42.01
44.01
46.01
48.01
50.01
53.01
56.01
59.01
62.02

143
150.9
159.1
167.5
176.2
185
203.3
222.5
242.5
263.4
285.2
319.4
355.6
393.7
433.7
6-4

2
DN

Pa/m

15
3.4
0.7
0.5
6
/

20
5.2
1.1
0.8
6.4
0.3

25
6.5
1.1
0.7
6.8
0.4

32
9.9
1.7
1
9.9
0.6

40
12.7
1.3
0.6
10.4
0.7

50
17.6
1.9
0.9
13.3
1

70
23
2.6
1.2
18.2
1.3

80
/
/
/
25.9
1.9

100
/
/
/
35
2.5

125
/
/
/
45.5
3.3

150
/
/
/
51.3
3.7

175
/
/
/
61.6
4.4

200
/
/
/
70.7
5.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.6

0.7

1.3

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.1

1.3

1.9

2.6

0.6
0.4

0.8
0.6

1.1
0.8

1.7
1.1

2
1.3

2.8
1.9

3.9
2.6

5.6
3.7

7.5
5

9.8
6.5

11
7.3

13.2
8.8

15.1
10

75

1.1

1.7

2.2

3.3

3.9

5.7

7.8

11.1

15

19.5

22

26.4

30.3

0.7
1.1

1.1
1.7

1.5
2.2

2.2
3.3

2.6
3.9

3.8
5.7

5.2
7.8

7.4
11.1

10
15

13
19.5

14.7
22

17.6
26.4

20.2
30.3

6.2.1.3

1
2
G

Q------

3600Q
kg/h
4.19 1000t

6-3

t------

,
.
3

mm

<32
0.5-0.8

32-70
0.6-0.9

70-100
0.8-1.2
1.0-1.2

6-5

125-250
1.0-1.5
1.2-1.6

250-400
1.4-2.0
1.5-2.0

>400
1.8-2.5
1.8-2.5

G
900 v

6-4

G
900d 2

6-5

4
p y RL

p y -------

6-6

Pa

R-------

Pa /m

L-------


R=
d 2

-------
d -------

-------

m
m/s
76

6-7



1
2.51 K / d
2 lg(

Re 3.72

6-8

K ------- K=0.15mm
Re -------

excel
5
p j

2
2

6-9

p j ------- Pa

-------

6
p

= p y + p j

,,:

6-6

(m/
(Pa)
(L/s)
Py
v2/2 Z(Pa) Py+Z
L(m) s)
R(Pa/m) (Pa)

1--2 0.208 DN25 7.3

0.4

109.8 801.7 69.8 0.7 48.9 850.6

2--3 0.416 DN32 8.8

0.4

96.7

3--4 0.832 DN40 3.9

0.6

177.3 691.4 210.2 0.2 42.0 733.5

4--5 1.433 DN50 2.9 0.7


5--6 1.849 DN50 8.95 0.9
6--7 1.923 DN50 1.3 0.9

132.9 385.3 220.5 1.5 330.7 716.0


216.3 1936.0 368.1 0.1 36.8 1972.8
233.2 303.2 398.2 0.1 39.8 343.0

7--8 2.071 DN50 5.2

1.0

268.9 1398.2 462.1 0.6 277.3 1675.4

8--9 3.515 DN70 3.5 1.0


9--10 5.401 DN80 0.35 1.1
10--11 6.845 DN100 3.6 0.8

221.8 776.4 528.2 0.1 52.8 829.2


205.2 71.8 609.6 0.1 61.0 132.8
81.6 293.9 335.8 0.1 33.6 327.5

11-- 7.529 DN100 15

0.9

850.9 90.9 0.5 45.4 896.4

101.9 1529.2 423.5 1.6 677.6 677.6

1 1
77

2 90

90

90


6-7

1 2

(m/s

R(Pa/m)
)
(L/s)
(m)

21--22 0.074 DN20


22--7

0.148 DN20 3.2

Z(Pa) Py+Z

Py
(Pa)
(Pa)

2 90

0.4

145.3

580

76.1

0.6 45.6

625.6

0.4

194.8

886.3

91.8

1.5 137.8 1024.1

6-8

1 3

(L/s) (m)(m/s)R(Pa/m)Py(Pa)(Pa)

Py+Z
Z(Pa)
90,
31-32 0.305 DN25
3
0.5
212.2
636.7
141.9 0.5 70.9 707.7 ,

32-33 0.453 DN32 2.7


0.5
222
599
103.6 0.2 20.7 620.1
33--4 0.601 DN32 4.24
0.6
187.1
793.4
184.0 0.2 36.8 830.2
6-9
1 4

(m/

R(Pa/m) Py

(L/s)
(m) s)
(Pa) (Pa)

Z(Pa) Py+Z

41-42 0.103 DN20 3.3

0.3

129.8

428.5 59.2 0.5

29.6

458.1

42-43 0.177 DN25 6.24

0.3

95.2

593.9 59.8 0.3

17.9

611.8

43-44 0.354 DN32 4.877 0.4

83.7

408.3 77.8 0.3

23.3

431.6

44-45 0.707 DN40 3.208 0.6


45-46 0.81 DN40 3.7 0.7

146.6
193.3

470.3 171.8 0.1 17.2 487.5


715.2 230.3 1.6 368.4 1083.6

46-47 0.987 DN40 3.245 0.8

282.4

916.5 343.3 0.3 103.0 1019.5

47-48 1.164 DN50 3.183 0.6


48-49 1.267 DN50 1.705 0.6
49-410 1.37 DN50 5.404 0.7

104.8
124.3
145.3

333.6 171.5 0.1 17.1 350.7


211.9 205.4 1.5 308.1 519.9
785.4 242.3 0.1 24.2 809.6

410-8 1.444 DN50 3.58

159.3

570.2 266.9 0.4 106.8 677.0

0.7

5 4
78

90,
,

90,

6-10


1 6

6162
6263
63-11

(L/s)
0.305
0.610
0.684

Py
+Z
701. 90,
141.9 0.7 99.3
4

575. ,
82.2 1.6 131.5
1

617.

190.1 1.5 285.1


2

(m/s R(Pa/m Py(Pa

)
)
)
(m)
(Pa)
DN2
2.837
5
DN3
5.037
2
DN4
2.06
0

0.5

212.2

602.1

0.4

88.1

443.6

0.6

161.2

332.1


Z(Pa
)

6-11
1


R Py (Pa)

(L/s)
(m) (m/s) (Pa/m) (Pa)

a--b 0.074 DN20 7.4 0.39

239 17730.6

76

b--c 0.148 DN20 4.5 0.429 190

85 0.5

92

c--d 0.222 DN25 7.7 0.398 120

929 0.2

79

d--e 0.638 DN32 2.9 0.654 211

614 0.2

213

e--f 1.239 DN50 3.94 0.573

389 0.2

164

f--g 1.655 DN50 7.44 0.767 172 12810.2

294

g--h 2.071 DN50 30.8 0.961 265 81771.2

462

h--i 3.515 DN70 3.25 1.028 219

712 0.2

528

i--j 5.401 DN80 0.35 1.105 203

71 0.2

610

j--k 6.845 DN100 3.6 0.82

80

290 0.2

336

k--l 7.529 DN100 15 0.921 100

100 1.6

424

98

Py+
Py+Z
Z(Pa)
Z

90

45.895 903.465 2729.97 90

15.848 945.394 3675.364

42.685 656.816 4332.18

32.859 422.727 4754.907

58.855 1340.724 6095.631

554.2458731.67314827.304

105.597 817.921 15645.225

121.99 193.063 15838.288

67.178 357.346 16195.634

90,
1352 100.729 16296.363

53.229 1826.505 1826.505

(L/s)


R
Py
(m) (m/s) (Pa/m) (Pa)

6-12

(Pa)
Py+ P
Z(Pa)
Z y+Z

1`-2` 0.148 DN20

0.417 185.4 556.23

0.3

2`-3` 0.296 DN25

0.517 200.6 401. 31

0.3

3`-4` 0.601 DN32 11.5 0.599 182.5 2098.96

0.8

79

133.6240.08 441.48

179.22143.32242.36
87.06 26.11 582.32


90


Py

R(Pa/m)
(Pa)
(L/s)
(m) (m/s)

6-13

(Pa)
Py
Z(Pa)
+Z

410-49 0.074 DN20 5.231 0.39

239

1253 0.5

76

49-48 0.198 DN25 3.43 0.346

92

318

0.1

59

48-47

227

445

0.2

156

0.32 DN25 1.956 0.559


0.516

135

446

0.2

133

46-45 0.716 DN32 3.7

0.713

250

925

0.3

254

45-44 0.838 DN40 3.2

0.635

167

535.939 0.2

201

44-43 1.216 DN50 4.9 0.551


43-42 1.414 DN50 6.244 0.641

91
122

42-8

156

1.612 DN50 39.2 0.731

90

5.976 324

31.219 477

26.615 473

76.276 1001

40.265 576

30.362 480
41.055 804
90
666.9756817

38.02 1291

47-46 0.518 DN32 3.3

449
763

0.2
0.2

151
205

6150.0422.4

266

5 4
6

6-14

Py(Pa) (Pa)
(L/s)
(m) (m/s) (Pa/m)
Z(Pa) Py+Z

61-62 0.305 DN25 5.1 0.533 208.236 1062.004 0.8 141.804 113.443 1175.447 90

62-63 0.71 DN32 1.83 0.707 246.17 450.49 0.2 250.009 50.002 500.492

63-11 0.786 DN40 9.37 0.595 148.317 1389.731 1.1 177.114 194.8251584.556

6-15

D
V
R
(mm) (m/s)
0.305 25 0.53
L/s

(Pa/m)
212

Py+
Pj

1.2

Pj
(Pa)
170.2

2 90 0.6

85.12

L
Py 2
v /2
(m) (Pa)
10.4 2204.8 28.08 2

31-3`

21-a 0.074 20 0.24

101.50

6679.8
0.2
28.3

220.00

4000.00
6.23 632.3 28.08 2 1.2 33.70 4908.47
2 900 0.6
0.2
80

16.85
5.62

220.00
4000.00

7-22-21-a-b-h-c-d-e-f-g 7-6-5-4-33-32-31-3`-4`-5`e-f-g 7-22-21-a-b-h-c-d-e-f-g


7-6-5-4-33-32-31-3`-4`-5`-e-f-g
(14732.4-13867.32)/14732.4=5.9%<10%

4 8-410-49-411-41`-42`43`-44`-45`-46`-47`-48`-49` 8-410-49-48-42`-43`-44`-45`-46`-47`48`-49`
(17542.97-17347.07)/ 17542.97=1.1%<10%
7-22-21-a-b-h-c-d-e-f-g
15-34-33-32-31-30-29-28-27-26-27`-28`-29`-30`-31`-32`-33`-34`18`(17347.07-14732.4)/ 17347.07=15%>10%

5 8-510-59-511-51`-52`53`-54`-55`-56`-57`-58`-59` 8-510-59-58-52`-53`-54`-55`-56`-57`58`-59`
(17542.97-17347.07)/ 17542.97=1.1%<10%
,
,

6-16

(L/s
)

(m)

(
m/s
)

R
(Pa/
m)


P (Pa)
y v2
/2
(Pa
)

0--1

0.07
4

DN2
0

4.6

0.4

245.
3

1128
.6

0.14
8

DN2
0

1.7
15

0.4

194.
8

334.
1

1--2

81

76.1
91.8

0
.
3
0
.

Z(Pa
)

Py
+Z

76.0

1204
.6

90

91.9

425.
9


2--3

0.29
6

DN2
5

4.3
06

0.5

210.
9

908.
3

140.
9

3--4

0.45
6

DN3
2

3.9
3

0.5

108.
8

427.
6

103.
2

4--5

0.76
1

DN4
0

1.3
03

0.6

142.
0

185.
0

166.
1

5--6

0.91
3

DN4
0

2.6
93

0.7

200.
3

539.
4

239.
1

6--7

1.06
5

DN4
0

3.7
84

0.8

268.
4

1015
.4

325.
3

7--8

1.21
7

DN5
0

3.8
01

0.6

93.6

355.
9

152.
1

8--9

1.36
9

DN5
0

4.0
97

0.6

116.
9

478.
9

192.
5

9--10

1.67
4

DN5
0

1.3
57

0.8

171.
1

232.
2

287.
8

10--11

1.82
6

DN5
0

2.1
62

0.8

201.
9

436.
6

342.
5

11--12

1.97
8

DN5
0

2.5
66

0.9

235.
3

603.
7

401.
9

12--13

3.42
3

DN7
0

1.7

0.9

187.
8

319.
3

444.
2

13--14

6.91
74

DN8
0

8.2
16

1.4

306.
4

2517
.2

923.
5

14--15 9.54

DN1
00

0.3
5

1.1

138.
9

48.6

584.
3

15--16

12.6
92

DN1
00

3.6

1.4

241.
1

867.
8

1034
.2

16--17

14.8
78

DN1
25

3.6

1.1

110.
7

398.
4

609.
2

17--18

15.0
26

DN1
25

1.1

112.
8

0.0

621.
4

3
0
.
3
0
.
3
0
.
1
0
.
2
0
.
3
0
.
2
0
.
2
1
.
5
0
.
2
0
.
3
0
.
2
0
.
4
0
.
1
0
.
2
0
.
1
0
.
1

140.
9

1049
.2

103.
2

530.
8

166.
1

351.
1

239.
1

778.
5

325.
3

1340
.8

152.
1

508.
0

192.
5

671.
4

287.
8

520.
1

342.
5

779.
1

401.
9

1005
.5

444.
2

763.
5

923.
5

3440
.8

584.
3

632.
9

1034
.2

1902
.0

609.
2

1007
.6

621.
4

621.
4

6-17

(L/
s)

(m)

2 1

R
P

(m/ (Pa/
y

s)
m)
(Pa (Pa

)
)

Z(P
82

Py+
Z

11--12
12--13
13--14
14--15
15--16
16--17
17--18
18--19
19--10
10--11
11--12

0.0
74
0.1
48
0.2
96
0.4
56
0.6
08
0.9
13
1.0
65
1.2
17
1.2
93
1.3
69
1.4
45

DN2
0
DN2
0
DN2
5
DN3
2
DN3
2
DN4
0
DN4
0
DN5
0
DN5
0
DN5
0
DN5
0

3.6
3.1
58
4.3
37
2.2
92
1.9
39
3.7
39
1.8
39
5.5
57
3.7
67
3.8
85
1.6
01

0.4
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.7

245.
3
194.
8
210.
9
108.
8
186.
5
200.
3
268.
4
93.6
104.
9
116.
9
129.
5

883
.2
615
.2
914
.8
249
.4
361
.7
748
.9
493
.5
520
.3
395
.3
454
.1
207
.3

76.
1
91.
8
140
.9
103
.2
183
.4
239
.1
325
.3
152
.1
171
.7
192
.5
214
.5

0.
5
0.
3
0.
3
0.
2
0.
2
1.
5
0.
3
0.
2
1.
5
1.
5
0.
1

a)
38.
0
27.
6
42.
3
20.
6
36.
7
358
.6
97.
6
30.
4
257
.6
288
.8
21.
4

921.
3
642.
7
957.
1
270.
0
398.
4
1107
.5
591.
1
550.
8
652.
9
742.
9
228.
7

90,

6-18

21--22
22--23
23--24
24--25
25--26

(L/
s)

(m)

0.0
74
0.1
48
1.5
96
1.6
72
1.7
48

DN
20
DN
20
DN
50
DN
50
DN
50

3.8
06
3.8
97
4.6
98
2.6
34
1.5
76

2 2

R(

y
(m/ Pa/

(Pa
(Pa)
s)
m)

245 933
0.
0.4
76.1
.3
.8
7
194 759
0.
0.4
91.8
.8
.1
2
156 734
0.
0.7
261.6
.3
.3
1
170 449
0.
0.8
287.2
.7
.7
1
185 292
0.
0.8
313.9
.8
.8
1

Z(P
a)

Py
+Z

53.
3
18.
4
26.
2
28.
7
31.
4

987
.0
777
.5
760
.4
478
.5
324
.2

90,

6-19

30--31

(L/
s)

(m)

0.1
48

DN
20

5.9
5

2 3

R
Py

(m/ (Pa/
(Pa) (Pa
s)
m)

0.4 194. 1159 91. 0.


8
.0
8
8
83

Z(P
a)

Py
+Z

73.
5

1232
.5

90,
,


0.3
04
0.4
32--33
56
0.7
33--34
12
0.8
34--35
64
1.0
35--36
16
1.1
36--37
68
1.3
37--38
2
1.5
38--39
76
1.7
39--310
28
1.8
310--311
04
1.8
312--313
8
2.5
313-26
16
4.5
26--315
2
31--32

DN
25
DN
32
DN
32
DN
40
DN
40
DN
50
DN
50
DN
50
DN
50
DN
50
DN
50
DN
70
DN
80

2.6
75
1.3
86
3.7
58
2.6
52
5.1
45
2.7
3
1.2
23
3.3
55
2.7
7
5.1
37
5.5
94

0.5
0.5
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.9

5.3

0.7

4.3
7

0.9

210.
9
108.
8
251.
4
180.
4
245.
3
86.7
109.
1
152.
6
181.
8
197.
3
213.
5
104.
4
135.
1

564.
3
150.
8
944.
8
478.
5
1262
.3
236.
6
133.
5
512.
0
503.
6
1013
.7
1194
.2
553.
5
590.
2

140
.9
103
.2
251
.5
214
.1
296
.1
140
.1
179
.0
255
.1
306
.7
334
.3
363
.1
240
.0
394
.3

0.
3
0.
1
0.
2
0.
2
0.
3
0.
2
0.
1
0.
1
0.
1
0.
1
0.
2
1.
6
0.
4

42.
3
10.
3
50.
3
42.
8
88.
8
28.
0
17.
9
25.
5
30.
7
33.
4
72.
6
383
.9
157
.7

606.
5
161.
1
995.
1
521.
3
1351
.1
264.
7
151.
3
537.
5
534.
2
1047
.1
1266
.8
937.
4
747.
9

6-20

41--42
42--43
43--44
44--45
45--46
46--313

(L/
s)

0.0
74
0.1
48
0.2
28
0.4
84
0.5
6
0.6
36

DN
20
DN
20
DN
25
DN
32
DN
32
DN
32

(m)

5.1
6
2.6
6
3.2
03
1.9
46
2.6
44
2.2

2 4

R
Py

(m/ (Pa/
(Pa) (Pa
s)
m)

245. 1266 76. 0.


0.4
3
.0
1
8
194. 518. 91. 0.
0.4
8
1
8
2
123. 395. 79. 0.
0.4
5
5
3
2
121. 236. 116 0.
0.5
6
6
.2
1
159. 422. 155 0.
0.6
8
5
.6
1
203. 446. 200 0.
0.6
1
8
.7
1

Z(P
a)

Py
+Z

60.
9
18.
4
15.
9
11.
6
15.
6
20.
1

1326
.8
536.
5
411.
3
248.
2
438.
1
466.
8

90,

6-21

2 5

(L/s)

50--51

0.148 DN20

5.179

R
(m/s) (Pa/m)
0.4

194.8

Py
(Pa)

(Pa)

1008.8

91.8

84

Z(Pa) Py+Z

0.5 36.7 1045.6 90,

51--52

0.304 DN25

2.604

0.5

210.9

549.3

140.9

0.3

42.3

591.6

52--53

0.456 DN32

5.203

0.5

108.8

566.1

103.2

0.2

20.6

586.7

53--54

0.608 DN32

1.086

0.6

186.5

202.6

183.4

0.3

55.0

257.6

54--55
55--56

0.834 DN40
0.986 DN40

1.517
5.195

0.6
0.7

168.8
231.8

256.0
1204.0

199.5
278.9

0.1
0.1

20.0
27.9

276.0
1231.9

56--57

1.138 DN40

2.68

0.9

304.5

816.1

371.5

0.3 111.4

927.5

57--58
58--59

1.29 DN50
1.592 DN50

4.663
2.392

0.6
0.7

104.5
155.6

487.2
372.1

170.9
260.3

0.2
0.1

34.2
26.0

521.4
398.1

59--510

1.784 DN50 11.032

0.8

193.2

2131.1

326.9

0.2

65.4

2196.5

510--511

3.13

DN70

8.2

0.9

158.3

1297.8

371.4

1.5 557.1 1854.9

511--16

3.398 DN70

1.57

0.9

185.2

290.8

437.7

0.4 175.1

465.9

6-22

2 6

R
Py

(m/ (Pa/

(Pa) (Pa

s)
m)

)
Z(P

a)

(L/s
)

(m)

61--62

0.36
7

DN2
5

5.7

0.6

0.73
6
0.94
5

DN4
0
DN4
0

8.3

0.6

3.43
5

0.7

64--65

1.15
44

DN4
0

7.31
9

65--511

1.34
6

DN5
0

14.0
71

62--63
63--64

Py+Z

165
.2

1887.
2

90,
,

15.
5
25.
6

1122.
5

760.0

302.
1

1722
.0

206
.5

133.
4
213.
8

1106
.9
734.
4

155
.4
256
.1

0.9

312.
9

2290
.4

382
.2

0.5

191
.1

2481.
5

0.6

113.
2

1592
.9

186
.1

0.4

74.
4

1667.
4

0.8
0.1
0.1

90,
,

90,

6-23

(L/s
)

(m)

0.0
74
0.1
72--17
48

DN2
0
DN2
0

3.4
71
1.3
99

71--72

2 7

y
(m/s (Pa/

(Pa (Pa
)
m)

)
)

245. 851. 76. 0.


0.4
3
6
1
8
194. 272. 91. 0.
0.4
8
5
8
1

Z(Pa
)
60.9
9.2

Py
+Z
912.
4
281.
7

90,

6-24

85


2


Z(Pa) Py+Z

1241.5 0.4 76.0 38.0 1279.6


90

486.0 0.3 91.8 27.5 513.5

217.3 0.2 140.9 28.2 245.5

735.6 0.2 183.9 36.8 772.4

530.1 0.2 166.0 33.2 563.3


749.1 0.2 239.0 47.8 796.9

820.0 0.3 325.2 97.6 917.6

92.0 0.1 152.1 15.2 107.2


539.9 0.1 237.8 23.8 563.7
725.1 0.2 287.7 57.5 782.6
420.2 0.2 342.3 68.5 488.6
90
7544.9 0.8 401.7 281.2 7826.1

259.8 1.6 444.2 710.7 970.5

3039.7 1.3 923.0 1199.94239.6

48.0 0.2 583.6 116.7 164.7

492.6 0.1 766.9 76.7 569.3


820.8 0.1 1296.4 129.6 950.4
231.1 0.1 1314.6 131.5 362.6

R
Py

(L/s)
(m) (m/s) (Pa/m) (Pa)

a-b

0.074 DN20

5.2

0.4

239.6

b-c

0.148 DN20

2.6

0.4

190.6

c-d

0.304 DN25

1.1

0.5

207.0

d-e

0.609 DN32

4.0

0.6

183.9

e-f
f-g

0.761 DN40
0.913 DN40

3.8
3.8

0.6
0.7

139.5
197.1

g-h

1.065 DN40

3.1

0.8

264.5

h-i
i-j
j-k
k-l

1.217
1.522
1.674
1.826

1.0
3.8
4.3
2.1

0.6
0.7
0.8
0.8

92.0
140.6
168.6
199.1

l-12 1.978 DN50 32.5

0.9

232.2

12-13 3.424 DN70

1.4

0.9

185.6

13-14 6.917 DN80 10.0

1.4

303.4

14-15 9.537 DN100 0.4

1.1

137.2

15-16 16.697 DN125 3.6


16-17 21.709 DN125 3.6
17-18 21.861 DN125 1.0

1.2
1.6
1.6

136.8
228.0
231.1

DN50
DN50
DN50
DN50

(Pa)

6-25

(L/s)

111-110 0.074

DN
20

110-19

0.148

DN
20

19-18

0.228

DN
25

18-17

0.38

DN
25

17-16

0.532

DN

2 1

R

y
(m/ (Pa/

(Pa)
(Pa
s)
m)
(m)
)
Z(P
a)
0
239. 934.
53.
3.9 0.4
. 76.0
6
6
2
7
0
190. 717.
18.
3.8 0.4
. 91.8
6
9
4
2
0
120. 623.
5.2 0.4
. 79.2 7.9
7
3
1
0
315. 710.
220. 66.
2.3 0.7
.
7
3
1
0
3
3.6 0.5 142. 517. 0 140. 28.
86

Py
+Z

987.
8

90

736.
2

631.
2

776.
3
545.


32

16-15

0.837

DN
40

1.6

0.6

167.
1

274.
0

15-14

0.989

DN
40

2.7

0.7

229.
6

619.
7

14-13

1.141

DN
40

4.3

0.9

301.
9

1309
.2

13-12

1.293

DN
50

3.2

0.6

103.
1

325.
0

12-12

1.445

DN
50

33.
1

0.7

127.
4

4213
.8

.
2
0
.
1
0
.
2
0
.
3
0
.
2
0
.
7

200.
8

20.
1

294.
1

280.
4

56.
1

675.
8

373.
2

112
.0

1421
.2

171.
6

34.
3

359.
3

214.
4

150
.1

4363
.8

90

6-26

(L/s)

(m)

20-25 0.25

DN
25

4.0

25-24 0.332

DN
25

2.6

24-23 0.408

DN
32

4.7

23-22 0.484

DN
32

3.9

22-21 0.56

DN
32

3.8

21-26 0.636

DN
32

17.3

2 2

R

y
(m/s (Pa/

(Pa)
(Pa
)
m)
)
Z(P
a)
0
149. 603.
69.
0.4
. 99.9
9
5
9
7
0
244. 643.
168. 33.
0.6
.
4
5
0
6
2
0
406.
0.4 86.6
. 82.6 8.3
7
1
0
119. 464.
116. 11.
0.5
.
2
4
2
6
1
0
156. 596.
155. 15.
0.6
.
9
3
5
6
1
0
199. 3454
200. 140
0.6
.
7
.4
6
.4
7

Py
+Z

673.
4

90

677.
1

414.
9

476.
0

611.
8

3594
.8

90

6-27

2 3.

(L/
s)

(m)

(m/
s)

R(Pa/
m)

Py(P
a)

312-311

0.0
74

DN
20

5.6

0.4

239.6

1332.4

311-310

0.1
48

DN
20

2.4

0.4

190.6

447.8

310-39 0.3

DN

3.7

0.5

207.0

757.4
87

0
.
7
0
.
2
0

(Pa)

Z(P
a)

Py
+Z

76.0

53.
2

1385
.6

90

91.8

18.
4

466.
2

140.9

28.

785.


04

25

39-38

0.5
6

DN
32

1.3

0.6

156.9

206.3

38-37

0.7
12

DN
32

2.3

0.7

247.5

576.7

37-36

0.8
64

DN
40

5.5

0.7

177.5

984.2

36-35

1.0
16

DN
40

2.3

0.8

241.7

556.0

35-34

1.1
68

DN
50

4.1

0.5

85.1

346.3

34-33

1.4
24

DN
50

1.5

0.6

123.9

180.2

33-32

1.5
76

DN
50

2.3

0.7

150.3

345.6

32-31

1.7
28

DN
50

5.5

0.8

179.2

985.4

31-313

1.8
8

DN
50

42.8

0.9

210.6

9012.7

.
2
0
.
1
0
.
3
0
.
2
0
.
3
0
.
1
0
.
1
0
.
2
0
.
2
0
.
7

155.5

15.
6

221.
9

251.4

75.
4

652.
1

214.0

42.
8

1027
.0

295.9

88.
8

644.
8

140.1

14.
0

360.
3

208.2

20.
8

201.
1

255.0

51.
0

396.
6

306.6

61.
3

1046
.8

362.9

254
.0

9266
.7

90

6-28

2 4

(L/
s)

(m)

(m/
s)

R(Pa/
m)

Py(P
a)

46-45

0.0
74

DN
15

2.2

0.4

239.6

527.2

45-44

0.1
48

DN
20

2.0

0.4

190.6

384.8

44-43

0.4
08

DN
32

3.5

0.4

86.6

305.6

43-42

0.4
84

DN
32

2.3

0.5

119.2

269.3

42-41

0.5
6

DN
32

5.6

0.6

156.9

872.4

41-313

0.6
36

DN
32

18.4

0.6

199.7

3678.2

0
.
7
0
.
2
0
.
1
0
.
1
0
.
1
0
.
7

(Pa)

Z(P
a)

Py
+Z

76.0

53.
2

580.
4

90

91.8

18.
4

403.
1

82.6

8.3

313.
8

116.2

11.
6

280.
9

155.5

15.
6

888.
0

200.6

140
.4

3818
.7

90

6-29

2 5

88

(L/
s)

(m)

(m/
s)

R(Pa/
m)

Py(P
a)

510-59

0.1
92

DN
20

6.8

0.5

295.3

2008.4

59-58

0.4
94

DN
32

5.0

0.5

123.9

619.4

58-57

0.6
46

DN
32

2.3

0.6

205.7

473.1

57-56

0.7
89

DN
40

5.6

0.6

149.4

836.6

56-55

1.0
24

DN
40

1.2

0.8

245.4

294.5

55-54

1.1
76

DN
50

1.0

0.5

86.2

86.2

54-53

1.3
28

DN
50

5.6

0.6

108.5

607.6

53-52

1.4
8

DN
50

2.2

0.7

133.3

291.1

52-51

1.6
32

DN
50

5.6

0.7

160.6

899.5

51-511

1.7
84

DN
50

43.0

0.8

190.5

8189.4

0
.
8
0
.
2
0
.
3
0
.
1
0
.
2
0
.
2
0
.
2
0
.
2
0
.
2
0
.
7

(Pa)

Z(P
a)

Py
+Z

146.5

117
.2

2125
.5

90

121.0

24.
2

643.
6

207.0

62.
1

535.
2

178.5

17.
8

854.
4

300.6

60.
1

354.
6

142.0

28.
4

114.
6

181.1

36.
2

643.
8

224.9

45.
0

336.
1

273.5

54.
7

954.
2

326.8

228
.7

8418
.1

90

6-30
2 6

(L/
s)

(m)

(m/
s)

R(Pa/
m)

Py(P
a)

65-64

0.1
92

DN
20

7.2

0.5

295.3

2131.8

64-63

0.4
01

DN
32

3.4

0.4

83.8

285.0

63-62

0.6
1

DN
32

8.3

0.6

184.5

1531.2

62-61

0.9
78

DN
40

5.7

0.7

224.8

1281.1

61-511

1.3
46

DN
50

40.5

0.6

111.3

4507.9
89

0
.
8
0
.
1
0
.
2
0
.
2
1
.
3

(Pa)

Z(P
a)

Py
+Z

146.5

117
.2

2249
.0

79.7

8.0

292.
9

184.5

36.
9

1568
.1

274.2

54.
8

1336
.0

186.0

241
.8

4749
.7

90

90


6-31


(L/
s)

(m
)

71-72

0.0
74

DN
15

4.
8

72-17

0.1
48

DN
20

1.
4

2 7

(m/ R(Pa/ Py(P

s)
m)
a)
(Pa)

Z(P
a)
0
53.
0.4
239.6 1150.2 .
76.0
2
7
1
101
0.4
190.6 266.8 .
91.8
.0
1

Py
+Z

1203
.5

90

367.
8

2
1
12-111-110-19-18-17-16-15-14-13-12-13-12 12-11-109-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1-l-12 (2189916620)/21899=205.8%>10%
2 3 26-25-2423-22-21-26 26-313-312-311-310-39-38-37-36-35-34-33-32-31-313
(17721-11008)/17721=30%>10%
2 4 26-25-2423-22-21-26 313-46-45-44-43-42-41-313 (1215411008)/12154=9.4%<10%
3 4 313-46-4544-43-42-41-313 26-313-312-311-310-39-38-37-36-35-34-33-32-31313 (17721-12154)/ 17721=31%>10%
5 6 511-510-5958-57-56-55-54-53-52-51-511 511-65-64-63-62-61-511
(23214.37-21245.17)/23214.37=8.4%<10%
13-12-11-10-9-8-7-6-54-3-2-1-12-13 15-26-313-312-311-310-39-38-37-36-35-34-32-31313-26-15 26214.97-23633.57/26214.97=9.8%<10%,

15-14-13-12-11-10-1`2`-3`-4`-5`-6`-7`-8`-9`-10`-11`-12` 15-32-31-25`-26`-27`-28`29`-30`-31`-32`-12`24146.1723633.57/24146.17=2.1%<10%,
15-14-13-12-11-10-1`90


2`-3`-4`-5`-6`-7`-8`-9`-10`-11`-12` 15-32-31-25`-26`-27`-28`29`-30`-31`-32`-12`26214.9724585.13/26214.97=6.2%<10%,
,

1.
2.
DN=25
DN=15
3.

mm

mm

1525
100
200

mm

2.0
4.5
7.0

3250
125
250

6-32

mm

mm

mm

3.0
5.0
8.0

6580
150
300

4.0
6.0
8.2

4.
, 88R420;
5.

6.0.06
DN50 =30 DN>=50
=50
7.

8.

9.

10.

6.2.2
91

1 0.002

2
50%

4
5

6 DN(mm)
1KW1h0.4kg
1KW1h0.8 kg
DN25mm

Q7KW

DN=20mm;

Q=7.1-17.6 KW,

DN=25 mm;

Q =17.7-100 KW,

DN=32 mm;

Q =101-176 KW,

DN=40 mm;

Q =177-598 KW,

DN=50 mm;

Q =599-1055 KW,

DN=80 mm;

Q =1056-1512 KW,

DN=100 mm;

Q =1513-12462 KW,

DN=125 mm;

Q12462KW,

DN=150 mm.

DN20
DN32

92

7
7.1
7.1.1

0.5
0.8m/s DN200
DN500

7.1.2

DN40
0.50.8 m/s

+120mm+60mm
P650

93


7.1

d n 1.13

Vj

0.5m/s 53.32l/s

vj

369mm, DN400 , 4.04m


2)

DN400

7.2
1

255kw.
, 750kw.
,
,, 195.34 kw.
1200.34 kw
1.10, 1.05,
Q=1.101.051189.69=1386.4 kw
2)
,, RTHDC1D5E4,

/ 12/7
R134a

/ 32/37

765.8 kw

217.8tons

145.4 kw

0.668 kw/ ton

248.7A

456.0A

222kg
131m3/h
45.4kpa
158m3/h
44.8kpa
: 6202kg

3
200mm
2
200mm
5884 kg

3313mm1717 mm1937 mm

94

5.267W/W

7.3

1
L=(1.1~1.2) Lmax

m3/h

7-1

Lmax
1.1~1.2 1.1

1.2
L=1.2192 m3/h =230.4m3/h
,, 115.2 m3/h
2 H
H H = 2 Hmax

7-2

Hm;
Hmaxm H2O;
2 2 =1.1
Hmax ,
Hmax=h1+h2
h1m H2O;
h2m H2O.
82322.31pa,(
) 82322.31pa+100669.5 pa=182.9
pa=18.6 m H2O
H =1.1Hmax=20.5

m H2O

, , KQW150/25018.5/4
:
140 m3/h

38.8L/s

21.8m

1480r/min

18.5 kw

3m

315 kg

982mm433 mm754 mm

DN150
.

7.4
1
W=3.6Q/(Ct)
95

(7-3


W, m3/h;
Q, kw;
t, ;
C,kJ/kg.
Q=1.21.3Qo

( 1.21,3)

Qo, kw;

Q=1.2767.12=1841.04 kw

W=3.61841.04/(4.1875)=316.59 m3/h
2
,, FBLS350
:
37/32

350 m3/h

3400mm 65 kp

5.17t

8.67 t

Dm 64dBb(A) 16m 54 dB(A)

11 kw

4600 mm4600 mm7000 mm

DN250

DN300

7.5
1

Lmax

L=(1.1~1.2) Lmax

7-4

m3/h

1.1~1.2 1.1 1.2


L=1.2316.6=379.9m3/h
,, 189.95m3/h
2H
H
H = 2 Hmax
Hm;
Hmaxm H2O;

2 2 =1.1
96

7-5


H max

Hmax=P1+P2+0.05L(1+K) m H20

7-6

P1m H20
P2 m H20;
P3 65KPa
P3 5 m H20
P1=44.8KPa=44.80.102 mH20=4.57m
H20
P2=31.74KPa=3.24m H20(
)

Hmax=4.57+3.24+650.102+5=19.44 mH2O
H =1.116.21=21.38mH2O
,, KQW125/160-22/2
:
192m3/h

53.3L/s

22kw

28m

2960r/min

4m

255 kg

870mm380 mm570 mm

DN125
.

7.6
(1) :

330kw.
,. 192 KW
,:Q=522KW
(2) T1=130,t1=80 t2=60, =50
(T1 t 2 ) (t1 T2 )
T t
tm=
=47.2.
ln 1 2
t1 T2

97


Q
450.9 1000
F=
=
=3.25m2
0.85 Kt m 0.85 4000 47.2

,, BR0.11.0/150-15-N-,:
4 m2, 41 40 mm 155Kg

7.7
(1)
450.9kw, 1.2 , Q=1.2522=626.4kw,
Q CL max t

(kw)

7-7

C,kJ/kg.
Lmax

Kg/s;

Q
, Lmax=
=626.4/(4.18710)=12.92 Kg/s=46.5 m 3 / h
Ct

L=(1.1~1.2) Lmax

7-8

1.1~1.2 1.1
1.2
L=1.246.5 m3/h =55.8m3/h
,, 27.9 m3/h
2 H
H H = 2 Hmax

7-9

Hm;
Hmax m H2O ;
2 2 =1.1
Hmax ,
Hmax=h1+h2
h1m H2O;
h2m H2O.
Hmax=500.102+31.74=36.84 m H2O
H =1.136.84=40.5 m H2O
,, KQW50/185-4/2
:
14m3/h
4kw
75 kg

3.9L/s

42m

2960r/min

2.3m
578mm320 mm497 mm
98


DN50

7.8
(1) L`=4%L
,L
L`=4%L=0.04192m3/h=7.68m3/h
,, 7.68 m3/h
(2)
,
h ,,,
H=18.5 m()
,, KQW50/125-1.5/2
:
8.8m3/h

2.44L/s

1.5kw

21.5m

2960r/min

2.3m

59 kg

475mm250 mm374 mm

DN50
.

7.9
L`=7.68 m3/h, LCSN-8.0 (
,) :
8.0 m3/h
400 mm

500 mm 1000 mm

1600 mm

DN32

7.10
, <<05 >>. ,
2400mm1800 mm1500 mm

7.11
V 0.0006tVS
V=0.00063915.25=556.77L=0.357 m3
, 900mm900 mm900 mm 0.5 m3
0.6 m3

200 Kg

.
99

1
2

8-1

m
1.5
1.5
1.0
0.8
0.8

7 1.2m

100

9
9.1
1

5
6

8
9
10
11

9.2
9.2.1
1

2
3

9.2.2
101

L
No2.86

L=200mm

No820

L=400mm

9.3

9.3.1

=[tl-tng/twg-tl]/wg

9-1

mm

0.031~0.047 w/m2 K
wg5.8-11.6w/m2 8.1 w/m2

tl
19.4
24.8
tng 14
twg 26

=0.047[20.4-14/26-20.4] /8.1=0.0066m=6.6mm

=0.047[(24.8-14)/(29.6-24.8)]/8.1=0.013m=13mm

102


13mm

10
10.1
:
d+2ln[d+2/d] =2[tl-tng/twg-tl]/wg 101

mm

0.031~0.047 w/m2 K
wg 5.8-11.6w/m2 8.1 w/m2
tl
19.4
24.8
tng 7
twg 26

dmm

2[ tl-tng / twg-tl ]/wg=0.0472[ 20.4-7 / 2620.4] /8.1=0.0322

10.2
1

=0.05-0.15W/mC

103

3
1 3m
2/3
2

3 =0.5mm =0.8mm

104

105

[ 1 ]

1993

[ 2 ]

1995
[ 3 ]

1998
[ 4 ]

1991
106


[ 5 ]

2002

[ 6 ]

1996

[ 7 ]

XX 2004
[ 8 ]

1998

[ 9 ]

LiBr

107

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