NO.

55

!
I

NOTES FROM THE SHOP

$3.50

Sawdust
Number 55

FebruaIy, 1988

EdoIo Donald B. Peschke

Oeoql I)"""Of Ted Kralicek

Man.ogong EdolOl Douglas L Hicks

Ao,...

stMI dolOl Douglas M.Udsler

I'T0jeCt

Oe$igner Ken Munkel

TectncaI_-..
~SerW::e

~Operat.,.,.

....",_,._

David Kreyllng
cary Christensen
RocIStoakes
Chris Gtowactd

s.um.

Sandy
Mgr.
Vicky Robinson
Jac:Ide Stroud
PatKoob
KenMl_

Assn Chefyl Scott

JeanCatey
BuIIdong MlII<1Ienanc:e Archie Krause

The ~'ood~mithStore
0pera1lOns Steve Krohmer

~''''9 Manager Steve Dozier

Adrrn6traJ... Aal Christel Miner
SIoteM..._s
51 Louis MO Jon Behrle
San F,.1OSClOCA Michael DeHaven
Or ~
II. Kent Welsh

-WOOOSMITH

(ISSN 0164-4114) is pubbomonthly (February. April. June. August October. Oocember) by 'MxxIsmrth
Pubhshlng Co., 2200 Grand Ave.. Des

with lilt- Su.,,.... '_Kok. il', a <ataJ,Jj! of """,I

wo.kinl': information lhal we publk-hed '"
191;4,1!1l-.;and J!1l<I'. (\1\'1('4'4' it a rest last
vear J
~ ~i;",il.\\'fJtHl1t't,ifh <14,,:. Il<.ll carrv advertl ln~. we (1(.'\"1.1(11)\'(1
tilt ,";;(JIll't'(tx.x:J.k ~ a
,.oy fflr .ub>,<,ribc",to !I(nrlfor new eatalht!:-{! t'11U'l\t"',-J ,.rt' Itlinclr ~lrltl tllill', ~tnl"(t In~t\It..nCl)'l'1Kluet lnformauon.
the fiuul hWJk elr th( I""f,j(-c.'t lOfI much
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h.,\\I, In ,libel. sue \\~
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lhl' ~U.) pl"f)litll"l'11 fTUlJl,r \
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\J..a,td th. $f'''lTl /,q,JK to pru\;fl~I
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tm-

Is a rOQislered lrademark 01
WoocIsmllhPubhShlng Co.
Copyright 1988 by Woodsmilh Publishing
Co. All RliJhlS Resotved.
SubsCriptions: One year (6ossues) 512.95.
Two Yea,s (12 ISSUes)S22.9S Canada and
F()flllQlladd S2 per year. U S funds only

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Mornes. IA 50312Woodsmlth

nolICe. 10 Woodsmdh PubIishng Co. 2200

!;'1'ATf:MEN1'OFO~RSHD~ MANAGEMt:STA~II! m!TloATION

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Mornes Iowa
POSlma81er: Send change 01 add,ess

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........s.,.4 1"',,<' ,,,
BACK ISSUES: All back Issues 01
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"GftWa.1IC.rft't. ~
Vo!:lodsmfth are Stl aV3liable. For a In!e
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aft back ossuos. Ius! send us your name and lJ rw ...... _.., liliiii1, nII'nrr .. 4lIt.hw ....... _.......
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WOODS\tI f II

 __

T_i~s& Technigu_e_s __
, al~tJ U$(' the

CAUPER STICK

It used to be thut whenever I turned a

spindle 011 the lathe. I ~I*nthalf m~' time
setting and reseuing Lh~ adjustable calipers to check c1ifferent diameters. Then I
made a simple caliP<'f stick and found the
whole process of Lurning and checking
specific dimensions a lot ea.<ier.
The caliper stick is simply a piece of v.r thick Masonite (hardboard) or plastic that
has a series of half eireles along one edgu.
Each (If the arcs measures 3 different
diameter,

r-=
rn
1

IY
~, \.....i.A,

t\\O""p3I1.

auxiliary fence

like a shaper - with An infee.1 and outfe{'d

fen<"ethal allows t;!king a full CUloff the
race of the workpiece.

::j. ~

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:to
,j

MACHI'"

~~
~~

.~

~'

.----?

SIMPlE STRETCHERTOLEG JOINT

For years ["VI' been using an easy but

strong-method tojoin stretchers to legs for
tool stands and benches made from 2x4's.
The parts are simply held together with a
long boll, nut, and half-circll' plug.
To make thi. joint, first drill 8 1Y;
diameter hole through the side of the
stretcher with a hole saw and then save
the plug.
Next, turn the plug 9()" so the grain in
the plug TUnsperpendicular to the grain in
the stretcher and PUI it back into the hole.
Then driD 8 bolt hole in f,'Omthe end of the
stretcher. Now remove the plug and cut it
in half along the grain.
, ,
H.AlJ.,CJRru

~ ~..~~=
I..-:i

y-~

~~t~~eth~~;'~~~;l~;~I;:;h
I

OF CfHtU UNt

the router table fence, Then em four \4"

by 1'h. through .101:..< to accept \I... roundhead machine screw s, To make roein for
the screw head and washer, rout a r~
.. bv
z- mortise Yo"-deep o~'erthe smaller ~!oi.
Next, cut the fence m halfand then miter
the center ends at 4:; lo serve as chipbreakers. Also .Iighll~' chamfer the lead
ing edge of the outfeed fence so the work
piece doesn't "hang III''' on the point.
After the auxiliary fence was complete.
I screwed it Into thr d..d in""rLs in thv
main fence. (Thremle.1 inserts in the main
:I.'

~~:::~:::::o.~~~J9~
(cC'!
~
_ ~
'71
/'"
()
~~J~~~t]-:~
/'
l
V\.

I .

!:.<

To make a caliper stick, start by cutting'

the Ma.<oniLeor plastic about IWO inch~s
wider than the largest diameter- needed.
Then d,,," " centerline down the length of

PUJG(NOTt

GlAJN

"'EcrlON)

After drilling a matching hole through

the stick.
fell(.'(.' also let ~fOUattach other ueeessory
the leg, 1PULglue 011 the plug to help keep
Next, drill oul holes along the centerline
fences such as the jil( for .t()I'pe(1 cuts in it in place and put it back in the hole,
to the same size as the c1c$o'eddiameters
lI',>od.lllith. No, :!!I.)
To assemble the pieces, hold the leg and
on the .pindle ~'OU'1't! turning, (You can
stretcher togeLher and slide the boll
make a long "universal" stick for most any,
through the holes and a washer and nut on
ItOUTfR tABU flHa
tuminl!' by slarting at one end with "small
the end. All open-end wrench in the halfhole and increasing each hole incrementally
hole holds the nut while tightening.
- 11,." for example.l
Orienting the grain in the plug perpenOnce all the hole,; moe drilled, rip tbe
dicular to lhe grain in Lhe stretcher help.
tick in half. Note: Don't align the center
keep the plug from Slllitling when the nut
of the blade on the centerline. Instead, ril'
and boll are tightened.
with one edge of the blade (ked) all the
Note: Since there's some sawdust lost to
line. This will !!i,e a ""t of Ql'C$ with full
the kerf of the hole saw, the plug isn't a
diameters at the edge of the 51 irk.
perfect half circle of the hole. But there's
mote than enough bearing surface on the
Arllmt W. Keely
plug to puD lh(' leg and stretcher tight.
Vi'.fIIJ/. New York
This auxiliary fence permits the outfeed
F,.(wk Coo/'s
fence to he offset from the inf('(l{1fence (like
AUXIUARY ROUTER TABLE fENCE
San
Jos.
California
(I shaper) b)" shimming between tht~ tll~'in
To make my router table more versatile, fence and the ouueed fcnt'l', 1'18)'ingcurds,
I've added a two-part auxiliary fen e-e to the thin cardboard, or washers all make ~()(KI
SINO IN YOUR IDfAS
front of the regular fence. It has a number shims. The 1lfr.,etlllO\';df>R
<\1111>0''(
fOl' the f----------------I
of purpeses. First, T can vary the si .e of routed workpiece beyond the bit When IIyoo'd hkelo share a woodwooong tip WIth 0"""
the center opening ace,ording to the size of routing a full face cut.
lBade,s of Woodsmlth. send your idea to:
the router bit. It's ""'fel' and easier to use
lash Sugiyama Woodsmirh. TIps & Teclmiques, 2200 Grand
a fence with an opening that's just slightly
R,dlling. California Ave" Des Moines, Iowa 50312.
W. pay a mlmmum 01 $10 fo, Ups,8nd515or
larger than the hit.
The opening Call a1.'10 be dosed Editor's Note: Yo~h a/,'t) cut a sial in I,i. more lor speaaJ leohnfques (thaI are a<X:epled
l'Qmpl(:[ely fo)' " smooth $Ul1ace to run auxiliary [(!>leu to lake I"OOm[or 1M for pubhcatlon), P,ease gcvea comple,. 8lCjIlana
a~nst when routing dadoe$ or grooV<.'S in clear pl(lStil; gU(lrd lie hM lin his l'Outer Ilen 01 your idea II a Skelch is needed. send rt
the centel' of a hoaNl.
lab/d, ue Woodilmirl, No, 54,
aJong~we'" draw a new one.
WOODSMITH

Letter Box
J

MAIL MANAGER

m,,""t .um I

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BASIC lOX CONSTRUCTION

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CUnlNG THE PIECES
II ,..,10 ,tabli,h the lbidux,,<
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n\\ n ~tC-Jtk. see t"lg :!
DADOES
,."..U!<h Y," l"Ik' 10 11I:Ik., I IlK "1h Ii '\n' 'I PPORT lIq .. nd nco on th ...
(>....." " .'t, l ulllhll' I)
""th
I, -hI r the ho:anl
rl"Io,) take
\fu'r Clllun!: I"" I'rufil, " .. the <Il<l, ..(
MAH~(
",'T.:I~I,"",
tlt ... raI Il:
'~nl~h....
I~ \look< l ""h
ttk I' (_'('(_>1l. Ihf" rwxt t. p IS til rut ,l:,ul(KOS

"I

..
I

,' .

DTAIl
-

I
I ,

AlONT,
8ACk. &
MIDDI.
PAnERN

SIDE
PAmRN
)',

WOOJ)SMI1 H

acn~ th(~in."i(lc~
urlht! .,ict.'(' ...to hul,1 tht:
tiers (shelves]. 'rh" ti.rs act a.< both IIlign.
mont spacers 'lI1(1 (iro"'er f.!Uitl{~s.ft-'fer l('

I,ijt. 7. I macft" llwM~(I:lflot:-- ~ ... \,icl(~by

~ .. tlf'f"p u$ing;t ('1)Jllhin:ltiol\ bl..\(l .. "n thp
table "a" .
IIOTrOMDADO. The jj!'>l cliUlub made
ne'",,,, the bouem IIf the fronl (AI. bach
ICI. nn" both ,;ide, (Ill to III,ld the I.tler
box bottom tip,' 1EJ. 1'" position this clad...
begin by sNlin~ lit< hlael, height to W.
Ne't. !""k th.. f,n 1 ,;tup 1'(' lht...:'
'I. m,lw .....n th" IIl,idr "f the bh"l. :111(1
the fence, see Detail in Fig, ~. Then. IIsc
the mit ...r J(UlIl!C fur support, while eUlllIIJ,(
this .Iatlu across the buttom "f "II thl'l't'

I""u",

(MAKEAm ~

'r

HALF WAY
IHtOuaH

:"",'

BOAJlD

SKONDCUT

LEAVESkA.lVU-

CONNECTm
,

, h

MIOOL(

Of WlO1M

Y
c..."

RGUJtE3

1
IOItOUT

ctNlfRlIOU

[71

....A- ..........

/'

{/

Anp.' th, \'~rt'C:II parts "r the I.tt('r box

Were ,1<10(',I cut th. th,..... t."thick tit'l',;

fRONT

\Y
MIDDtE

911).

!;

BACK

(9

14

SIDE
I'tEClsl'
@

10'~

<_A)

_,...

IX' tOut

in a $in~l'
I)~~
UJI

.,,"bro.

).il't(!.:- u\oC.'I'the bla(lt' t(, Corm the tt)n}-'llt'~.

Shnl) Nllt..: Tc,t tit, <1.,'tlt uf "Ut Ii!'>l011

a ri~,'(' "(>('1'''1' "Wok .. fthl: >amc thirkl1('$..
Keel' adjll"tin)! the hllld" h~iJ:hl until th..
tl'f1gut."~ fit th~(hl,(hllt,:>.
The uVI"'" tier (0) un,ll1Iid,lI... twr tFI
hU\'l'
lotlJr.,.'\IC$ ~tlullJ!tht. fl't)lll ;\11(1 back
efJll~~.
$e(l ,,OJ}!,.lj. "ht: ootltlm tier (J.-;) ha!{
ttJUJ.,.'l1("'S ()Jllht't.."tt
(._'"(Ige:; to fit illtc, lile! l\\'o
,id .., alld lh" back.
,"'OODSMITH

,
~

3',

...it

ij_

"'i~

s'~ --,

'-

~.d '7
"

SlOU=

'" 'i'l

6AO<--'

_.J , .. ,..._

)':

~:)3~t

~(/

,...._I;{ ~

UPPfRneR
~

1 .-

~1

0..,
1

r'
MIDDLE
TIER

'iI

3'

,L

eOnOM
;t,

I.

S'
0

~~#
--t.,. ~...'

"""Of.

"~"I

J.

~/.....l

"GU"s

CHAMfER 60TH

lh~

s:,".'~

s~-_
/'

N1"',

bro

- T~

'"J..

12' .,-~

~~/~

.,.bl,,t, ..n the {'(I)."",flf Ihp \\"lI'k'lit'l'p~.

nAnBETS. The "lbIJl!I~ thul forn, the
lIut. b"cau>< the wielth of th~
(whirh j, Iht' lell~h oflh" ton)."",
i. the .am,' width ", the "<l'" blad~ leet h
(\0:,"). Ih., f~n,,,, h,"' til
1'l'!I'ected. Tu d"
thi~o fir~l r.L..;L{n !In H'I\ilial'~'
fttnct:' (mafh,
(rom" !-trip uf IlIY\\'lKHIJle, lh(~t':II,I"
nil fenee. ""c {)et..il in Jo'i~,Ii.
\\'ilh tlte "u,iliary f~l\ce in pl"t.... a(lju,l
the fPlll... ulllil the ....1J(l'Suf lh.. t ... lh :<1'.
jU!'ll :,kinlnllllJ,!' thp :-.\lrtlt("P. rfhfoa\ Il~ tl\~
nlile-r g-J;\.J.!~ttl ~itl("th~pnfl!{ ()ftht: \\'ork-

t'

1' -

RGU '

th{' chuif-'('~. Ttl Irntkl' lhc ....c lC.f1b'1I(::-CoI elll

labl('

:li*.-

.J

I,.

'r

(IWO

lh;.lli\~
Iht: I.lttl' 1)(1)01.Irt. ... lflgtth,,:I -. ti~'i."

.L

V~\_1

lHtCk

TIERS

l,)n~~~
('all

II

NOTE~AU 'Ifeu

.'ig. Ii.
The bottom tier (I-~)forms lile bouom nf
lh(' http,' box and tho drawer ,(,mpart
ment, Thp middle tier (VI b n". till' .. r Ih.
,11'3\\'.'1' (~,ml):lt'tmt'nt
a.n() ~n("$:l:-. a I)a~'
'UI'I~)rt f"t' th .. mid,lle divider(I1l. And the
Uf11)(1J" ti('l~(G) i~
surt (II' ;, st a ir :-ol....)' lll;;lt
kl-l:t~p,....mnil rrun1 ~lrnl)J)in~t(Jf.,lt't'lI into the
rear let tor compartment, I",ret" (4' I"ig. 7.
1'ONGl}~'S.To lock th~"" l;(,I-'; into lhp
\'(.')1 ic.t1 I)i(."t:t!~,
ll)ns,.'Ue:'. {~ n~a(le te. fit intu

.~I

MAlkUNEAT
-

r:.;::;

SUAIAlt
HAlVtS
ANO
REMOVE
ltIOGES

MIODU:DIVIDER DADO.The next d.eI"

i" marie "or.."., th" mid,lI~divuler' (HI. This
dado \\"ill itli~t,\\.ilh tht, It))' (1.,(1" tin the
back (r ...r(>r l(J J~ig.7) and is tlS(-c1Io muunt
the tUf. tier, This ,1;ldo L, J~"up from th~
bottom "f the middle divider (HI.
I)AO()RSONI)A(I(. TI\l',....rt!I"" dad ....,
lin the back IC). The firsl nn~ i, 2V' n"m
the bottom, and the- second L< :w.' from
thl' bottom ee Fi!(. ,~.

RESAWlNG
DETAil

CUlt '.
lISS THAN

IJI(~CC>$.

-;;;?

<!'

DETAil

i'

,.-

=-'i

" -'

FENCfWlIli

PItOl<CI1Vt
PlYWOOO
fACt

L.CJI

II
)

AUGNMENlBIOCKS

Arter all the parts Uftl cut t., ..IU' III d t h.._
oacloe..:-.arl' cut. tht k-ttvr l,"~:\ l-:lll be
sembk-d, H.,\\t \ (r. thl' btltt J'-Ilnt 11Iak..
1II1Jffiln)!
the parts Inok To help, I rut up
:-:omeN-'Tar .. to tl(!' lL""\."(1asallgnmt nt 'JlllC,'~

.....
_1H1O_

","-I fUllRPI
_,.."tOO

OH.A\\}:H.OJ't"'(.tll.lK't\.

... y .. cal 1.. 11It "ul I" fi no III<' Klue ,I .

I2J

Illi

make

a block r..r Lhe cIn""r 0,," nUll: to abl:ll lhe

bottom t"'r E DUllmidII F) ber ..., t ""
he.-ht or tI", tlra" e r 01"'11111' L< tho ""Ifl<>
at tIH front and bsek "'~ ~ I r. '.
T" """', th block""" \\. ""flIP to tIH
.."tlIli. thie"""
.. th., dL<tatI<t n. 1\,s-en I II<'
bottom and
1d1.. IH rs, Th. n cut It 1 loll!!
t pn \1(1 a ling. r flIJ.....('1 tin I..-Ith t'I)(1:

CXIIf'Alf"'-"'"

,
..-

I-Irst.

1)1\tl.l"

l'l.c.K't\'"

TII( .,lhi r t\l,I' bkx-kJo

kco!, Ih, rmnl, nuIolle

,!r'w"r,

AUlII... k

a11""...t para11d olurinll ~uml!. T" lruth. Ih.

-a

fn,nl bloek, nJI It til U lhl('kllf~'" lllat t\'

actl} matdll1' tht .I&:olall\'\' lxt\\,"I\ th~

OMD(I

rront "lid RU.lclli lil\lcl:r. M~' ~ 110':.x,

""""

!OO<GlJ' AN!)
OAIIO JOINtS
I(ur PAIlS AIJONlD

Next. "I' tho rPar ~.ltM.'k II, .1 t.li4:k",,:\...;

clfth~' ,Itrulnt., t,,'l'''(I'('I' thl- nllfilth' fit' 111,'1'
0101 III. I".k.
"I~~
...\ft.'r 111aklhJr th,' 111(l\'k~. till'".'''
0'", Ia...t :-ott'r' to hiII' kt"'JI t h")lH ~'(.'" nh)!nt 'II
whih- ~'llil1~ up th(' l-h,nlll~ I tlUl I,in~ .,"
lh"'''fI).,.'1.,:-;,.rlht r"llil. tnuhlh', ntnl l.:lt'k til
bit ... ,utll Iht ~Ull'!",
To rn.ak(.lh\':-4' pms, fin".> \\ir, tJt"lll~
alMlut I','" cl"\'I' ('l'l1lt-rt'cl f,n the- t .. Ij!I'~'
Then 'nil' Ilff tlu- hl'lICI" It' k-avr- 11"IIJJI~
lKliJltt.'fII,ll'-'_ st'.' n"ta'lln I.'j~,s.
ASSEMBLY SEQUENCE

fIGURll

f
an

H SURE
TOUMOVl
5rACEa IlOCKS
BEf(Hlf GlUf SEtS

_I.

VA(D-.cxxs
- JO AT FCIII AlJCiNMEN"r
_GlIO'O)

.t.nU ASSIMIII..ING aox,.

~

OIAWtI~tOoatAfrol
fXACf CIA'NEa HfIrGHl DIM8f5JC:JiN'

J\..'~(mhlinl! .1 small 11",jt't't \\ittl "\1"1 111

butl JIIUlts~t-L"trnk \ 1-"1" J,:lllillJ,:' th"I-Olrt s
luglllH.:r, I u~1 \\ hue J,:hJ" 1K"t"'n\I~ It
I uk\'".:-0 II Iltlll IIJIIJ,:("r lii
t up thol" ),1111\\
~'1ut>tal ph.'tlt') so It a1lo"~ rnon- tJUK' tlJ
get th. l)l~'t=oSmto I" Ilion
BEG)!',,.,['IIlL\ ToJ:lu~Ih .. I.. rt I,..
!!"Ih, r. oc"j..'U1 b~ "1,,cuII: tlu
k 1'1on u
",Ih Ih. ,1",1",.,. acin 1: UI'
Xt"xt. :"1'111)'J,!hh' ttl tm' l'1tJ.:' I,r 11.11 the
I_ f.'( to.... Then prt"!'.i!ltht tit I"tlliito t }11" .I;utot~

Ilat ,una..,

_t

"",I ,ill' til<' 100000'rblock I"'t ..... -n I"" I.,t

tom anti nu(lcl fo u-rs, N>('I ~ It.: ~
ADO DIVIDER. ~. ,to add Ihp mI,I.11to
dl\ .kr Ill. 1'1a" the .pa...r hi,,,,,, nn Ill("
back "" the t I' ..dj!\ alil:ll,,1 "II h Ih,
"hom., - of til(" mHld! ,dI\1,I..r rh,. L< ,;0

~,.u

)'UUr finJ,.'lr II.) ,'UU out tbtbluek.1 Th<" "....., Lb.. tll\I,I'T III I.Ia....
ADO fHO:\l. 11... (rn,,1 (A) L< I"""ll 11.. 1
jlbl lik~the "wldk ,Ii, "I,r. 1-'111'1"Ia,,' till'
C'3.l1 US(

....lJ:l....r i,hlt'" "n t..ht, 111\J.ltr 1111\..

...1 UI) \\Ith
th~ "hl'l"," !If tht' fl'l.nl "1",:11 I""tts.'\ tht
" ....,1(1 r)",r ,hi) lllllg\Ji un tlu' n11.hlll tI4-1.
AOO &10&.... Th, f:l1"lt' t \\ .IY t41J:llu ttlt'
:'1~1l':iI.!' ttl Illlt t))('n1 IHllh III 111.n-tat th,'
s;.un~lim'-, 'rn ,If, thi:', 1",,:-ilJI"lth., fl.,th~s
(ullhl hutt1lnl 4'1' th. 1->1,h:t) "tllh"IIIII"'''lU'~
uf lht tK.ltfJm tter. Th('n ,,",n}! tht I'ICI,'~
3J!3,ltl.. .. t thi! l"CI)!~,:-;(.)tlt,l.r.lfll}'tl~ ('4111tt'fl\"
p'tnlnl)' ~'lil)
t hl' ~1(ll'l'o,
\VOI.lOSMlllI

CLA,\lPING. 'Vhil.

the pin.- 'Ire hultlillj(

the OO~IOl((-thlr. add drunl" so P"~<'<ur"
is applied on the eemer of the sides, Then
ughten the CUlInJl.'aud remove the
ce r
bltk'k.'i llt:'(lt'\' thl+ glUt> :,;tID1.~tt, ~l

"I'"

,
l'r
' ' ..
1"

SROOAItA

DRAWER

A drawer ;,. made 1" fit Lh" boucm epening. The Ii"'t _t e" j,; t.. resaw stoek !h"
thick for the drawer fr\inl (HI. and !!o"
thick (or the sides") and back (.J). Then
rip :tll pieees to VIl" less than the heighl
uf the drawer openin);. """ Fig. 10.
TilE FIlONT. The next slep is to cut the
fmnt (H)til len~illio tit between th .. ",,1"$
uf tho
CHAMfER FROl'-'T. Tu dress "I' th('
from, I chomfl'l'l.-d the edge; to "l'3i",'" Ihp
center. 8H thl' blarle at a 15 anJ:lr', Then
posirion th'~fence %'" (I'tlm tht' blade r,f 'lit'
Illblr Ie...I. "'''' J)~lail in Fie. 12.
Shop Not": To make this chamfer cut
i'o'lfely. I notched a piece of '1'. scrap I.. use
"" a pushinl( jig. see Fijt. l2,
Aft~r th~ eham(pl" are cut. cut ",bool._
alth~ ~nds of th~ drawer front to join it to
the sirlp$, ~ .. LlpLaiiA in Fig. J I.
ORA\\'R SJDES. Nct\\ the drawer ~i(lc;o,
(I) can be cut Lu I""j,'lh tu I_itiun
Lh,
chamfered t'f1J!(."~
of lh~ ,ll"a\\"PJ" f1"011t flush
with tho front of the box. <('<' Fig, Ill, To
du lhi:", subtract the thickness of th~
shoulder "" lh, .Inlw(r rnlllt (n,m the
,Iel'lh of the box. s~~ Delail A in ~'ill. J J,
"ext. cut rabbets on the rour vnds of the
drawersides, ~~ Ot't4til R in FiJ.!. 11. Tbeu
cut the drawer back (.J) Iu fit bvtwe<'n the

mbb<ts,
plough a ~..
bs tAO ,.,..","e (fir the Ma>'Onite bottom (K)
1/,0" (1'tlm th<' bottom t,l(lgl' of a1r four pieces,
...["'WI (' in Fig. 1I
B()'ITOM GROOV&, Finally.

KNOB

almost thE: lelljrth

or tht! roonel tenon,

..,

<,

....
,t

'

(j)

.~

V/

.......... ,.._

.,'

.,

v,

."

/'

DETAItB
BACIC

DUAllC
AIL

!
. --

I5O"OM .....
_..J_

SIO

'

"DE,

"

-1r

-+
--T

RGU.. 12

,.....
USE NOtatED

SGaAP fOR
POSH'NG JIG .....

11;'..

_-

~J

.....

.....-:: ;:.-

DETAIL

:_',

,,.

~i--:;"

---:;:--'

ORA~'

,-!""""
~.at.AOESET
_A.T'S

tI

~
/:

'3

CUlSlOT

STEP1

STEP2

1-:

CVJOff
RU~

STEl' 3

"""" '"'..

--

2r.

Tht! \\'(:>,lJ,rethat ~'l"~'"

intM th ..~If')t.i~
Y:hittlc,->rl f,-elm :1 V." -\"i(i(t ~'ralJ.'nV,!
WEI)(:I-:..,

WOODSMITH

DETAIla

"..-SEf

~_. V..
.....

DETAltA

SIC)(

~tep I in Fig, I:l.

-......:>

SEEOETAlIC-'

...... ,.'

--

41 ~

....

!'<'C'

measure,"~lILs aren'l cnLi<tll - just m:.kr:

sur~ the th"'ke.;t part i.ju.t a littl~ thicker
tlu," the slut. >;('" :::tep 2.
I.()('K 1'HE .I()I..'" To ItlCk the joint.
PI'('''. the tenon thl'ough th. hoi" in th.
dr.1.wer li'Ont until th~ Oa.'e of the knvb i<
nu~h with the fnml. Nexl. I'llt a rlab or
glue in th" ,Iu( "",I dri\'e In the \\'1'(1):
Th.n cut th~ lenon flll.<h. >CtStep :1.
fINAJ.Al;Sf.M8I.Y. 1'0 complete the "s
""Dlbly of the ,h"",or, fin;t ",I a botl"",
IKI from \1." M....on.tc, TIwn glut all lh~
f"I11>< uf lh~ druwl'llol(cth('r.
f".NISH. 1 w;.erl thi'!' sanle CU$tom fmish I
rlo\'elr'Jl<.<1(or the J1ie ",re. """ P",~c 20.

~~

flGUit 13

RGtJRf

I~efo~ th~ drawer part" can be ..""mbl",l.

a tenoned knob is in~uUlf'(1on the front,
(~.e N,UJ'I.'S. p.W' ~.l),
Tu loek It in place,
I u... d a W,.ql(l'" joiut, see Fig. 1:3,
SI"()T. 'I'll nluke thijl:joiITt. fil~tcut a ~I()t

"'"

r;

l!::,..

if"$' ~

.NOe

<,

-:::s-.._<:

J,

SHAKE.I

<,

"0),.

--

AGOI! 1t

_.

'--

..........
A

DOA~.
FTI<lNT

~~

MATERIALSLIST
Ovetot1 DimenJion,:

--

CUTTINGDIAGRAM

S'~~w
IC41',,d x 17n

A FRONI
8 MIDOltDIVIDER

\.',,J:

C 8ACI(

11 ...

S-11

~... Ie

3'/,--14

Ie

4".-$".

D SIDES(2)
E BOTTOM
F MIDDLE
T.ER(SHEU')
tJPPfRTIER
(~HElf)
G
H DRAWER
FRONT
I DAAWR
SIDES(2)
J DRAWER
BACK
I( DAAWER
80110101

5-9'1,
Nt lit $-10' ~

.I..

;),'. It

..

,,," .$\0,.--41-

3-5

'%.. 11/,_5
'.S x 1"_5

'.I, lit

~~

l.u.--3

~.:I 1"_"~'
..
'il

x 2'/.-4'1)

Coun!!:y Wall Shelf

FOR PLATES'N' MUGS OR HATS 'N' GLOVES

shelf J~ (1C".!"iunttlto be ver ..
s'lij~, It C"" be """,I tt, display yow'
favunt<, plat." "'MI mugs. OT, it could be
[or hats ami zloves. Either II'UV. it 'N
a nl(>t'-I't()je":l (C/I" ~ Satur(J.a~ n.n4!lll'~ln.

'Flus

t'untry

u."""

CUT PARTS TO SIZE

I started by <-utlin!! all tho l>llrt.' to stze

Irom tc. #2 common 1)111(' txl'. Cv. x 91/.ad,,"I) and two lxx's ('," x 7V,' netunh,
<I'<' Cutli"!! I)ialmll"
ClRAINDlIlt:CTION, It's Imp..rt(,nl lhat
the .,-aln ,Iirecllf)n runs the Irll!lf/! (If all
I)i(.'('(~.Thi~ b natural on the IOIl,g l'it"l't....
fnT Ih(I.II'k CCI "lid rep (DI. But ,iIlCC th,
en,1 supports (AI 11",1 center >UI'J)Ort fin
:U'4: almct:ot :\(1'U4:u"t'. ill:_. t~~)
t(1 gt'l the ~till

in lht.. \"ronj! fiiJ"\'ction,

ruPTOWIIrr-il. 1"0 avoid eonfusion. cut
lhe tup IDl out of the 1, III first, and rip it
to a finished width of)!".
CUllin!! th~
th~ bUrJI)Qrt~out of 1he n.->maining piece.
rip It to a width of tW".
Aft~r tho piece [(,I' the supports is ripped
lo width. Ihp t
end ,111)1""-1>1,\) are cut
orr 6'/, I"nl(. see nttail A in Pi!!. I. Then
thr- ('f'nt~r ';UI.llfJI1 (Ill i~
rut t., S'h" lnllJ!.
see [leutil B.
:-;ok: 1'he dirre'-",we in the i<,"gth~"f th,'

B.C.,,-,

w.,

sUII)'k)'1..:-.

i:-

IM.>(,'~tU~~lht,

,'f'nlt't liUI1f,.,11

butts tll(nin:;t lh~ hack. whil~ the ('Iwl'UI"

ports {,\'erlal' thf' t'n.l:-. (.f the hack b)' .y,.""
It, all<,\\ for lht-' hanJ...ring bracket. ,"\f('l' t(1
Fi!!>, 2.111,1 III,
TEMPLATE
Aftpl' th{' :-\UJilJ(JI1.s :U't' cut If, ::i1K. n It'm
I,ltll(' i> rn"d" VI la.lnul th" <Ul'\','<i prcfilv

Tt, (Iu this. begin I,y tllllif1~ ill !it(l' "f 1-KI:o.terboard 1)%" witlc by 61'.{ hiJ!h. see Fi)!

I. (~{,l~ that tho pattern i..;; the aetual !;17,;('

flf th.. enrl support pivc,):t. which i~
\\'jour
than it is hi.ah,)
.IR~. The 11IYllilp i,del('rmin,'" hy lh~
utt:-;f,r lhl'(,l' ell'(.'le~.M~(~
(Oi~.I Ttl strik
th.No' arc-, l)t.nn tl)' h1o\:lllnJ.!tht. t't'lltt'J'
(lI)ittl uf t.'.;t(h :u1c1 mak,.,g part flf ;t (,1I't'lt~
with a compass. Nf'xt.. ('(lJlnel1. the UJ'JK>!'
and micl,nt arcs with a :-.tnlillhl lint'. Then
111\a,"'IUn.V," :-ll'lil).!ht '11Il rl''''1 thv nuJitl;o.
uf the r'fOUIJ. IH:ltltll"l' un.' t~)trl'all' tht
$houtr1rr ;,tllcl ('ut ('tit thc IJatl(_rn.
ntA("'"ETI::~tPL,\TE. ~t~'\tht~In'(,fil~cat)
bto lran,.r~m,lt .. th~ 'UI'I".rt pi,'<'t,. \\'11"n
tl':tl,_'in~lh~ P;lttt~'1l. mak{, ~11l'('lht, CN,"t
and 1(111
('(Ij!es IIf the t~mlliate lll'~ flu"h

MATERIALS LIST

CUmNG DIAGRAM

.)

Ovt'rofl Oim."sions: 41'/.......x S"'d. 7"1,.."

A
a
C
D
E
f

END SUPPORTS (2)

CENTER SUPPORT
aAC~
lOP
MOU)INGS 121
HANGING aRACKrr

_<:nON
GRAIN

0/.. x 6' 1---67,.

~'. x 61,,__,SI:t
0/.. x 6'It--4-1
11, .. x a.-.44""l
~ -\:.-44

~. x 3--4'

t .. :".?

Eo

.." ..~

~g

:::;,a

\~ END SUPPORTS
(TWOFUdSI

r~-------6~.-------<-i

r~1_' __ -r~L_

,,-

-,

.'

\\ ilh tIll: fltHlt. ;'(ll~llflI1 c(I)!:~~uf t he:I)j(,(,:c~.

>Cl'

Fij!, I.

5'

ctll 'Jtlt tht> J~l"(,fil(_':- ~'E"t,(t'~

ea,.....cr to fit th(o t1al"ts tQ~th(>r \\'hir~thr
L"(I!!.-~:tr(' l)till ~rlt.lat'(l.
~()tl': ),jn't

WOOOSMITH

The :<-uJllwlI'tS iln? ("01111E'Clf"fi to the back

\\ ith tongue allo (Luici joint ......~ fig. 2. I
started b." cuuing the .1.cI""" (All "au,"'.,

arr- y.!" \"itI,

1.,

::-ul.!Jt,r1(B I. It'~ "",,.lc.t\(lf)1~ the

t ('j. ".., ("{,Iltpr

.Ioint

.~.,. - L

ENDSl PllORT lJAt)(ll;S. :\'PXl. CI(l:lclt. IZi

the inside fill."t (jf bt,lh \'ntl :-.1111

fMII1.!-< fAl ttl jtiill the-m ttl thp ba c-k, 1'}1('-:-;'"
tl;_tclt)(_$:lr" tHl:..itir)nPcI t(. ullow 0/.... bet w ~t'n
the back :mcl (h. wall for tho hHnn,l(
bracket. i'('(: "~'tll.J(.IitltOCleJlI in ~"i~.
2.
ill'I'U!'.~

POSlnON.

To tM):o;iliunth v:;to tl:uit"'ii

('11(1 ~\111114111:$.1

lht'

CEHTtR ' W1DE,

, f ..oEEP GI()()VE
ON UNGfH
Of 8ACIC

E'iSlD
SUPPORT

TIl<'jj"'l ,ltul.. i. forthe

Ivngth or Ih,' bl...k

I'et~tilill "ij{. 2.
cut

ceNTER
SUPPORT

~.

~-

6 ..

BACK

fill

u:,ecl tht> t:lll1l' saw

"

J' ~tol). ~,. I:i).!'.:to t.()(_'k t he fCI1C('

down ~') it ('11l.1' til.' ~'lYX.\'4.'y,.. fl1101 the
lht SUPIH.}I't piece. (\\'h"fl'

he t.UI1Klle

tu Fig.

~,j

TONGUES
I\ftpr

cuttlnj!

."

lAY OUTPAntltNS

ON SUPfOm
00 NOTCUJ our
'ATIEIN At fHlS nME

'

11afl,It"'I'I., tll"j._'1.Il'':'>are

lhp

END
SUPPORT --------

tS tillell ;rlt~1
thi ...."''''I",\"t', Ihl~ Il;ll'k ~1J"13(,("

will t", 'Y, fn.m th, \\'"11. n''r

s.

:L_

r"11("(> ;-\S

l'llll flf

.;-

t)~ '/...
It (It't'I),)

OAI)() IN B,\CK.

center

...

fKlUI'l

DADOES

f.lrlllf'(t un thf' tj.lrl Clf the center SUl)}MJrt

,Po) a",1 at 1lh
Qf th~ bnvk Ie) In (01

",,<1,

inlo tlu- (JRtIOt~. I ((u'ln~fllh'j:-t{lulI~ll".rO

I,),
('lltting two l"ltt~h.'t:-.\\"ilh a eombinntlon

fAlllf

Illaclr.. on th~ table saw.

fENCE

END
SUPPOIU

$AW

1;1' ((lllt't'
h,L"'lt. be 1fJCkto() clo\\"'1lfU..':\L lu llh,' blade. I
S('J"('\\l.",I.1 ),iet'\: r 1,ly\\tKlCllel thr- ft'u('('1.I)
1')'tJlt..'(.lit, Then J4:li.st lh(' 1_,la(le until it
It'''U\'l>i-> u tC'llL'U(' that fil~
ll,,, rIU(I,IC.... (1/:"
lhit'k) (In tfw "'lrl:-o flflh, pil(''('S.~ II'iSt.-1,

'.

AUXlllAH\'n:N(.~ ~iIIC('the

~lill;l~ 1't"'J.l'lil'( Oil ~J"3" UlllillllP

""

DAOO
ltAlll

t(,nfZ\lt-

Ii(., the ,1;"1.",, tt,;rhtJ.". Then cut Ih~

tflnl!\It'~ nil the- hal'k and ceuter- ~UI.)JH)rl.
TA8U

PEGS

SAW
FENCE

,\nl'r the jl.illt~ ~In.

Jini:-;h(."ft,the ("lght

ShaJ.:,,' I"'''_~ can be in:-t ....IIt-'(1. :'t.P~~)UI"C{ll.

11i'~l
z..t. ()~lill;lril~.tht-:'f" JJP~ are l!lll\'fl
into holes. RtJt 1'\'(" fctlilul lhe') tll'\uall)'

come hll1:'t!. s.c., I cam e UI' with a

:-.(.'1\.'\\ill~

them

tt. thl'

\\tt,\'

.wJ<.
RNa

elf

1,atk.

~l()OIF'YP.~(.S. 'n'f! !11/::"

-hln)!' ~haklr

"'1M
tONGUE

))(',L.~I lIS("fi for tht~ :-.h(.-'lr h;'l\P :-t 'k"""li:l.

(('litlll Ittl till' ('Ilel. "hi~
tell')ll j" ('lit ()fT tIl ~l

tomoAOO

.,f

I,n~rt.' 1,0.... '1Ih," (Irill II IJ,...-flia. Ilil,.,

h"It> int', lhu ,~n(l.~ FiK. :"
~10UNTING1101..&5.
~~Xl. '/..:--(Jia. h(.)I(',:;,

un' tJofII'(.-.:i i'llh.: b.u:k({'). Th..,,:-;(

J",r(~:U'('
r,' 01\~(I't~I.
"n<1 \.'f:l1tf."J"(o{i:~ UI' froJ'n 111(~
l.)tlllclfil ,.. 1......
\.."f the Utl"'h, N.."l' f"i)!, ii,
N(JI~'End, s~t ur four pel!$ j,; ""nt~l'H1
htt\\ret'n th( l't~tlt('r "_"Uf'J)t\rt tin<t thp en,.
;UPIWH"t.In mr ~a.,
. the fi..,.l hul .. ,md Ih~

fourth hili... han ttl bl ~. frclm th(' t 1111

or th4.' b~l('k~ll)tln'Uln lh(' .'(b"'II{/~ ,. f,f the

('('nltr (18(11' l'l',sIX"c,:li\\.I}'. ~'4: ~'ig,:).

:-;ttANK l-tf'I~";.s. AlUll' thl ....:~Ii:t. hc.t~
:I}'l' lhlt'~1 :r,(. ,1Pi'1', ,1rill ~':tt.-Ilia, ::11Ul1k

hoi nllthe way Ihn"'1, Th""" hul"" "'"

tilt'

No. fi \ ). \\'(KKIN.'l'(,\\'S\Is~fl
til thl" biiCk.

'*~~

fjJl'lhe

\VOODSMITH

til

hf1Jfl

- -

tOtfli.uE

I
" _ S'
~~--~-r_L-T----~~----------------~
~ 2,'" $'" S 32' DIA.
,.

6>' / ..

~lot

r--

DEP

SHANk MOtE

___-/
-"!'.-'I;<I'--,

CROSS SECllON
1-'1, PltOt
HOLE

mKlH
WASlt

~...
#0 .. 1 Fh)

WOOOSCUw

l)

ROUtl7

...

SCREW SUPPORTS TO 'AC~

SC~EW JlOIf~

SCREW HOU:_}

fUCIt TO aNru _"

The 1\(,,.1 tt'I' I to tt'lnpc:11 11,1) R.:'

thl' alUI'IJe'rt,s

Il)}""

i,.,1l~\ k

Tht: i dlifK't.\

J!:tthl:1

WOCID5arW

f ().~
R( """
IIIlAilIH

flO.

~".1

fh

........

sa I;OI.! DnA&.

........
I "'

tbi

tl fI'

to tit

IUt'('f'S li~

"e" ....

ero

1111.(llllc)I......

WOOOSC.llW

oro"r

ro,qot lh.
m:irk I Ilt~ n t I 4
t:nd z,.-uppIlN t"t Iitt nod t" t r tilt II.: \. (I
( m the bad, ,nell,
f
r. Tht I' I
I'CJ'\ \\ hole
I,
w from tlK lop r
the JlIlIlf't &J tho bou m h. I.
lUI'
tIK- bottom
TIlt'
... til< eenter UII" rt
an'
dad In II><.> back ....
f
j
lit "'"Tl:llllnIU All oCU,, n \\ h
U'1 pt D tilt
an ..: \Jntt..t-M rt,,1 rflr
I
t I ( neea lht he ut 1'# lh,:\
frroi
x I \\ ",..J~">\\ '1 110 thl! . -1:111 il\:
'" nlll!
<Iia, hole:: .0 ,l.~ I' ... t '11 x
Th .Jnll '" nk 11"" Ihe re I ..r II,, \\"
thn , h with : ,. 1.11
r"()~lll("C). S( ftt"
pe-ruon j tIl N--n>\\

A.

III

Tl'\\ InJ:

._ mbk

\(11 r

CROSS
SECTION

hUI'S. ahJ,.'11th.,

I1OPVIW

tlll-":,'tlllr. 1""1" t'lf.! !I.

dnll

,Inlhn..: tht

1I11'"'11~ \\ ith th

1)11,t IIl)t,-~. , u .,1

I"

'I row

1.,I,'k.

1111>1';lrl

THE TOP

,"oowu

OIiU "'-Of HOW

tNro~

PlUG

""'OOGH

Cow.ltllOUS

_'0

_-,_--

..

...

IIOIU
""" IMIO\IGH
""'"
fOIl
SCIfWS
COUNffteOftS IN lOP

PlATE
GROOVE

..
Ii

ItOUTll TAILl

,..

"NCI

TOP

"J

17A', ,11"111,.,,1I11ltrlH,I"{,1

h~llt'"

til UIIIUltl

It 1 th'2\UI11)4llt,..tIUI1J:1.:I .. Till IH'h 11\11

tile "Jlfl IIVJ..'11" UR. l~ ill (11)111 lhl
E:11(1~. see ('"t.lIl. ~1K 11.'Int t 1111. II', r
IN> r.:-ntf'r :00 111)II:,rt art' "(IIIf'lf-.1 "11 Iht
l"Ilf,..'"lh
;-';"ll'. 'I'h, hoi. t ''''I'll the (I1m\ r Ih.
t"l' .11l: 1. 1 ffllt"C) I f...- In the front
Th. h I, at Ih "'llr " I" ,t ".. I
I en 11 the nar ...1 e "" t
tMt\\l"PJ th, HI ~
Itft thoP 1 tf>' ~IO\'
.'. \Tf-:t.fW,\.
I th ~ M( r .. .1~1 t'l
dlSJ,la\.~ I,lat. '-!I'M'\ t I to t. (_1J\
tt, kl"t If Il;.llt (","I
i liP I,ff 11M" It 1f. I
-,....
1a ('f 1"1' bllx bit or tl to "',ut. I.,f't
see Fi~ II

,.
'1"

..
....h..

~~

P\AI(GIQOYf

,
+ 1

- -, .

flIOHTlDG[

TOP

gJ"Il'\l

U)(;t. I'M". II.!: .\fi, r ,,,J m~lilt IJ~II.

t.'l.... ,\t:. "'Jul

IroUltl TMU

EDGE PROfIlE

:! (...)nl th ,,-:ar
"_""1J.!fof th II..,. 'fb. n "lOt ti, It I~tl I~r
,- m lW I~ M
ll"kt th(l' 'C'Ilncl I
0" r tIu h l ,el') ~>hlWill f I to. nDlnah
oom ,narks
Center tbc

fEN<>'

a I~ JI'~( II(l11i11I" tIL. (rll'll

l.'1.IJ!"oUr.. 1 b.Jlh (ntl Qf lh, ltll' \\Itll a
r,)ufut-f,\,'I'I'I\ ,I:. 11"1 1I,f"I\1 (hi b:.1~k
t'~IJ.!~,o'III.Irf )
"11 1'1,111
thl~ fl)'llill. I":lbI tllll I'll "nl)
It,- hllo!h, t4'{' f-'i~ 12' TIII'II rn It tht'
lir"l .tlul filu ..h \\Ith lth (r"lIl t"lIJ:.'

1I11~

CUT SUPPORTS TO SHAPE

i:o- ('tlf"1,!4'l4.'. 11\lt 'Mlhll'(' InClulltllt~
urulc:rt\\, th.lllrt,,(l"tIJ1Jltll1 ... 11(hc'~' ".111

Tllto ltll'

'., COilE

it.

BOX-liT

1)(, ("lit

I,'

""~<

TOP

FfG,UIf "

N.,\\ til" l'I', el)1 l"tlll lHo cut ll, .j lillil'h,'tl

1.IIf,.rth ll( 41' :teo (T}li~ 1(11,v-th j", toof' i1 C'\
\t\Il(I .... IM..~'II),,1 tht t'n,1 :-UIJI,ul'ttl 1',.- '111
I,"th t 1111... )
\1(ll ~Tli\(:flOl~ ,\1"'1 lilt If'l' I~,'u1

til

fill1:4tu'tl

h:ll.!

\Voon~M1TH

s,\ W I'ROFII.t:. I.ut th~ profile on a han'l

RGUU

J)

saw, l'Wt fig. I:l. Then SltJ}tl the curves

s-mcH)th with a drum sander
('HAM."P.IC .:1)( ss. ~4!'t.the J)I"f.Ole.:-. of
the- curved f'{lf!~s ~U'to \~hamfe-n-ilwith a
chamfe,' bit. Sel the b't ju" hij!h ellIJul,.Jl
tr) leavr- a '/I~-\vi(I(.chamfer, ~'
:\:()\(':The ill::-.icl4,.'CI11'ntir( \\ h,..n.o

,,'jg. 1-4.

the curve
meets thu :,hf,uhJ,,)') h:L.....ttl be cut with ;&
chi>el IOJlolcnd il int" th~ rest uf lht
ch(tmfe,-.:<i (<i_gt>.sev llelail in Fig. II.
AS$~M"'.t;"HE'.FPARn;.
An"r all thf'
~Uljl.KJ],1.~
are chalntert>cl. the parts can be
t's......mttll..1. ftl',Lrill h)' =-ancling the :o.ulr.u:es
smooth, Next . screw (h. back. 'UI'I"'I't.s,
'Uld top IIIJ!cth(r. Then plul( th. ".,..,,,
""Ie' with y, dowel 1,lu!!>'.soe .'il'. I.;.

SQUAleup
CO.,.,,RS
WlTI'4CH-ISEl

MOLDING STRIPS

;\ rtc.r lh(' lth('lf was it.<;..:.('mbll~rl.I flrts...:c(l

it UI) \\1th CO\'C Innl(lin)! -st rips, J"\Jlh"ugh
l11('~Cnlc,lttin~ can bt.. ht'Il~llt.I Inliclt! my
own \\'ilh lh{'* router Llthl e and lubll' saw.
R(1U1'(;OVl~ Tht 1i'><1 step 111m"klll):
l he Inc,Ic-lin,l.'1'-i::: "', "Ctut a 4-'('''t lin both Ptlg~
nf lh~ rnnldinl! ,;Iock(~:I., Slep I in f'il!.
Iii. \Vbl'" floi"!! lhi,;. 't the f.'net' WI the
t'()lltCI'

1,tl11. Sf)

lhl:"

pilot on thr-

C"\'C

bit i:.

in li"4-' with the fi-ll;l' t,f th,, rt.'tu,'C!.

Next, r:\i~l~
lh(I)i1.. (1,,(1 make some practice cuts Oil :) piece of 0/,'" -thiek scrap, Adjll.t lh~ hel~hl of Ihe bit "'. th e .,:lIQuld.,'
(ItOO"e thl) ('O\'C) i:- ~~t"
thick, "'("t' ~~ig.
Itl .
Then "(1Ut the ('ll\'( tin l"M.lh erlt!('s, or thl:
1l1ulrling :"otClI..'k.
('liT OfF MOLD'NGS. To <ul th" c""..J
,,,Ijl\" th"llwt'mw IIIl' ",ol,li")..,,,off un the
tabk- <3W. lock Ih,' r~)'L~' 'It f,'<)m the

!::
; I
G.......

OOWEl
~

NOTE:

GW.

C1Il DOWEL

A UTTlf toNG..
ntAN OfPTH Of

IN
I'\Aa

J
C';f.

Il,;

HOU IINO

~_

$<lNO fWS>i

""............,

'Q)

WIRE
.1."

bhl(lc. Then nil) th stock (,\'PI' {SCt the (.>O\'t>,:;.

fuc" up), "",I"il' Ih, rnQldin!! strips fnlm
the '-'11,1:(':-. :o>t-'C St-4ip 2 in Fi~. l(i.
ATlACH MOLl)INI:S, /Ifto" lh., ",nlrlinlll'
lUX'

by

cut .lh()'....attached to the .h"lf. BeJ..';n

IJUl4.'riJl.l!

the (""L .. tll

fit,

The..u ra.':lt'll th(..

mf,tflin)..~ill ,11al"l' ''lith \\'in." llr ..ul~. (1)'ln't

~11~them ill vln'~~lh,',V.h..ul,1he uble \I.
"nltl\,('"

u:t lht'

t(ll)

~:<p.:Ulfl:....n<l tI Intt"'.lcL .....)

HANGING BRACKET

The I"" ,-(t1' befll"" filli.hing Ih" >h~lri"

makinj( " bnll'k"t 10 hanl! il on the wall.
(lKActtt:rS'l'rtu'_
'rhf." ~h~Jr
L, hUllJ,! (Ill
il\t('IhM.'kin~11C"'t,'ll'Cl :-ll;t ...... Ttl

lrutkt'

tlll':'(_'*

~tl'iIJ:-.lip !l pic: ..{of :-tuc:k t 1".3

\\ i(Il', St'e
Fij(. IX. Th~n ';1>lhis "ioe,' ill half III " ~.>
aUl~l~lo lnakt" lhf' t \"0 11artot" ,rtll~1)11t('k(-'l.
lJRj\CKt:'r 1)A1lTS. 're. nt/,unt tht Jl:trt:-: (Jf
the hracket. ,;e,,'w olle h,rlf into the back
of the .hdf jU.l below lh.. lOp. :'Cc Fi!':. Ilj.
Th .. other huli i, ,;cn,,' cd to Ihe '1,,11 with
N I). K x::! Oalh~:"ltl\\'f"xlscf\>\\-:'. (Po;o;ilif.n
th~~re\\':o:.~(Jthl'~'hit (,n!l ~tu(I.)

"
IUD
WI..

:.

1''----~-"_1
'

TQO

WIItE

_0$

ftGURf II

GlUE AND SCREW

HANGU $T1IIP- .-

TO lACk

_1...." ...

. ."'-1-'....

WOODSCREW

1
" '-t----,

WAIj.

SlUD

fiNISHING TOUCHES

1\11that', ld\ i,.(o lij(hl!'11the I'c~ in "Illfe

\\;th

NtJ.

r. x 1~ Oalh-":lltl

\\.lfl(i1'>Cl(''':'. 'rh'n

t al)~)hf'(1th~ s.._'l!n(' :;.tain anc) fini:;;h

th~ f1il" Safl~
. .:'lo(' pa!!\'~~"':.?:l
\VOOOSMITH

la:o.Pcl (Ill

II

.,

C_o_u_n~Pie Safe

___

A NEW ANTIQUE WITH PUNCHED TIN PANELS

"r

There \4.-.-')'" a 11,1 q\I(:~tl"JlS to CUJ\~i(t('l'

:L' l started huildin~ lhi, 1';~>aJe,The main
allnlctioll i:-; thl" tin J,;tJhJb>. riut how tlf' >~.u
punch lh~ tll-::;igrt ill the till'!
Then ,f you' ... huildi~ an olrll"" safe,

what "'1""1 ::-hf)ulrlhe U.<IIl>ri?Pine. knf)tt~'

0" d~"r'l Should it be ,IL,!n.",
...~1 and
finf:.ihed to 11)C,k uhl? Sill(',(! lh~ ~tbill('l is
nailed l"l:,th('r. it would be l1i,'(> t<l use "Irl
square nail, hut \\'hcl"'Pcan )'OU grt thf"ln'!
And the mo.:-t important question: \Vh~,
,\ill bake ('notJgh pies til fill tho t-:h(lvl!s?

"'e'"e managed to answer most of these

(I'm st ill \\tol'kil~!!()I) th,~ I,i!::;.) 111
lhit'>articJe and the t\,'O that r(,nl.".
One (,f the first decisions was to build
the cabinet ut ur No. ~ common pine, I
((ut":'lioll..'

;011.-<1with IhlI~!(>.
lEGS

The Ic~ ,,,,luaUy run the full h.'j!hl of the

cabinet and al~ serve ns th(> stiles
(up"i~""L'1 fOl' tile front . ide, amI back
frames. IJC'I b) euu ing four front, back
Il'j($ CAl from 'Y,",thick stock to a width of
:1' and " rough length or 56 se.... ~ig. I.
CTh;',is 2: lon~,. than final length.'
SIDE LEGS. Each corner (If the pit saf,
is uetunlly two lC'b~(~lfront bar-k I~ und u
~ir1.. ((".g) nailc.>flll}g(th(-r. ~(. Fig, I. ~iI,,'c
1 wanted Ih. width or the It'l(> (.(1 "PI"''''lh~ sante

trom

tile fr<)nt alI(I the sids-s, I

cut the :;i(I(' le~ (H. ." narrower (2Y"

than th( front back 11'1(>.

BOTTO~11)RO,."IL..Kext.

,L curved

,11"..

file is cut on lhe bonum of all eight I~I(>.

Stan b.\laying out the pattern on a enrd ..
1."'0'1 templau-, :<N' ~ig.I. n u-u rut Ih.,
lemillat. to ,hap, ami u.... ,t to layout Ih,
profile on the Iej!l<."' -e DNllii ill Fig. I.

AGURf 1

TEMl'\ATE
lAYOUT

PETAll

FllONT FRAME
,~nt:l'
ttu'

r,mlilt:s ;.re rut un tln- h.').'1'. wnrk

can begin on the front Irurne,

!tAns. Start hy "'PI)ing: three .,til" to
width: " tnl'
(HI 1"'- ,,;,1e, " middle
rail ({'I I', and" bottom ""iI rl 2" \licl('.
see Fij(. 2. All threerails 1I~ :H" Illn!!.
~101l-TlSEANl)TENO~'S, These rails arc.'
jc)in(l(ll" the from It>~~
(~\)h~' cutting mOI"li....;c;o;
~Iclng the ,", ..;((4 ~Ige:;. (If the frunt
rc~. SCt" f'ig. 2. t I,ay out the 1,MI:;jti( ..ns ur
the moruses by measuring up from thE"hottomof Lhp le~. I'or~:I~h
mf)I1.1:-;~.:t110\\' :UI
,unounl '''lu:u to the full wiclth the ....ill.)
11,cn c"t terlOn...,nn the C!lul.sor allthl' ro.lil...

,,,jJ

'!tONT t"tAO( ltG

.'

()r

to fit t.he .n{)rlise:;,

('R(I{IVf: "nJULt: IIAI L. I Ii "nlpr 10 Iw
allie let nlount the (Ird\\'er MlJlnen;, later.
eUl a V," ~""-)O\'('Oil llle i,t....i(J, '/;'('. c)ftht
111icifl!t' t';lir. :'If'f' ('N)~ ~e('ti"n in ~'iJ:,

<_

~4

12

WOODSMITH

ORA\\'EROIVWER, Aft er the sroove

cut. (Ir~1a.'''t.'111blr- lhe

i,

..

TOP RAil'.

.tUfl nICU.l'I\lJ'(.'
th~ distance belli een the top und middle
r-dib. Then cut a drawer tli\'I(I\~r(1":) to thi~
le"1.1h and r \\ide. ,"" Fie, :!, Center lh.
tli\'itl(r (,n the rail~ und servw it 111 1,1:1('11:".
ASSEMBLY.Now th e r.til, <'WI be ghll'd
(nUllI'

r- ,~

Ult front Ie)!>, CI ulso ,,,ltk,,1 "'I'U11'I'

1\'".~len 1"'1.'>thl'l)ugh 11thp 1n00i;"" and
l(:11Q'1 joints il, this Pluji1:t. ~'c pug.' Zi.'
let

t...J..... .....

NOTE:

AlL Mo.nsn '. WlDa 1'I,'

DEl', lENGlli OF-MO.nu
EQUALSWlDm Of

COUESPONO&NGRAIl

@80noMRAlI

mils CK) ~' wide, .. ~ Fi!(, I. Then cut "II

six nuJ:; !l~ ," I'JJ)K. sec i~.
~.

'T

the ruib

3.'------

IrI I

Itlf>1-tL~(~on tht.., u1....iltl!'

,odg"~uf wth side I")..",(H). S('" Fij!. :1.
Note: Unlike the mortises 1111the fnJllt
r,,;,nl(".lht' nlflrti~~ lin the tolrl.. fn.ntP~ atv
narrower t ha" the ~in~
rajr~ CIA-n;u"n)'\'j'r
than the LOpsntl holl~nt rail, anti 1',. narrowerthan 'he middle rail), This i:- heI;'al.l."t'
lhe- tenons art', ill f>firtt, trimmed ,Ifl\\n

arc- cut to ~ilA".rut

MlDDC.RAil

AftN' Ih. front fralll. " l'),lntlX'<lup, you

(';1" be....
tin \\'t,l'k tin tht- ...i,lt rr;lIml'~'1 ,1.."~i).!ne(llhe side frumes s the in~i(lerlimensinn tlf the I,it ~fl' \,.,uhf be ik- tl~J' ;"...
."",tllll'<l Ulll"'" kitrh.n ,",bill"I- ell ), If
~'()ll w ant it tlt'~IIf'r eabinet, t ht ~1CI('nlil",
will "ave to "" lon)!er and the 1)30..1>'\1.I~r,
fti\I~. ~rt)make the side [rumes, ~t;111
h;' lil)I);nl(th" Illp rail, (lJ I~ \I i<1." the
mithllp rnils f.f) 2" widt-, nn(~ tht ltc;lt(Irn

Lhal

J..

CUTGaOOvt

-ONINStOE FAct
Of MIOOl( tAR

SIDE fRAMES

M()1l11$EANf)"~!NONS. Afler

BOTIOM lAD. _

if

,,'

"

amount when the gn.H_)\'e~CfOJ' the

panels) ure cut in lh(! rails, til'e l-'i2. -1.

_.\Iter tht mOI11~~are complete, eut t he
It''IWll.... on ,ht. rails, ,'ht'll "tit V." f,.'Tt.,"e="
on thc ,,11:" of th. rails. <P. Fi)!, I, 'Thi."111trim lht: tenons to fit the mortises.)
GROC)VF.S IN l.EGS, There's une 0101'('
~t'l uf W')()V(';:' t,J cut (IJf lhl' I,;tl1tl~ - on
the ;/1";111 "till' of tho "iel, I,~",(Iii. Tho
trick i~
tu ~loJ) tht.. j,!1"t)4'\'l' l:H!rf)l't> it i:ut$
thl'ou!(h the 1,,"liIe at th., hottow "f th~
I('g~,I UNl(l :t f)('nc'il11';t,'k (Ill lht"leg- rill(l a
I,i("(.,\"rtf l~ll>t"(,n thl' lal,lt! ~l\~'\0 nla,'k
\"hE-reo t() ~tC)Pth(;o t'Ut, -!it(.\ "'ig, .j,
PAr<F:t..s, Now the l);Jnl'l. <an be m,,,I,,
Sl:",)1. b~' t(luinJ! ul' l'nc)u.Kh I,~"st'H,'k t(l
Il1akt tWtl trill f-':tnt'l:-.41.J ar,tI (\\'f) l.Hlllom
pancl~ C~l). (NOll': ~'t))' ont' \\'a)' ttl eut a
Y1"thitk lmn('1 4'lQ\\n L(, Y" , I'(.->t> l)a~l' ~.,
To allo\\' rlJr (xlmn...ijJn. lnlJ) tht. I)..."(L~
I,{." t(:'~
.. Lh.:ulthe tli~lanct.'btt\\'t"l'n the mlltum c,f the glOO\'(.>$, S(..~ F'it:?;.:1,
''ONG~F:, No". to fit the panel, '"t,'th~
).,'1'0(1"0". ('ut " rabhtol hl1 th~ hHck ",lg~,
.,f
~ach 1>al1plltl(orma t(ln~~1Pa1tln)!the f'''1Il
t'-clJ!:'e thtlt fit..~in the! ~.'('iQ\'t:.~(;'t: ~"'iJ{.("i.
AS~EMBI.V.After the rabbet. an' cut.
th~ "id. fr,unt~ can h. ~lu('(1 "",I damJJ<,1
~qunl'(o. l>o,,'t ~Iu,' Ih, l>ltn~l, inw tht>
J.,'I'O<)\'~$,CHowe"cr,

".

I'

tf~:

$!J).~
"

("'OVlEWl
\[) MlOOU' .All

".~I1
2'

It

lEG

'/.-

-'_
flGUttES

SC'

I,
11

1.'''I~
AGutt6

,-

I did PUIa dot of I!hw

at the t.'('Jlter of tht' l()I' ant) 1)(11tl,Oltt. h(II(1

the pa"el ... nlerl'tl Ullh~ Iram....1
Ant-'" the $'i(l4.!rral'ilC~ *,1'\'a.",~."bh.o(). (Out
the ex,-e". "en!':>"orr Ihl." to~I:nd. of the

.id" I(j!'l;und ("'"I 1"1(>,....'t. rig, 6,

WOOOSM1Tli

oouu.

r
t

~,~ fKl(!1( PAJrrcti

~'~~~"4~
@

11

HI

"1M uass IUISH

WITH IACJC eoARDS

, , I
7

NOTl:. SIX eo...... IWS

rNO lEGS WITH

...IfI'WI'(H AQt

f'I(Q_-

- ....-

EOUAlS

3r

Aitt"r the :-u-It~(r.lmCo"i \\ l'N' to"lnl,Jelt.

'bc,goUI work n llH!' bat k It':- :rlll\'" fn'Jn
"'J~ t..oani:-- c."fJnl"-"t1.(~II)tt\\ tot'llll It 1\\ IIbark
ko'.::-. The 1,...-,httJllltoito c"'lnlJe(l the tKJarcl
nllt'''lJtg fur e\.lml~j(,r"('(IlltnutItJn
I .lul

1O&ACdOAlOS

wmt r.
't
... WOOOSCIfWS

. --

IUfl( SOAR!)" lb. toUll ""Ith of nIl l'

~rLI'.:S \ft ..r the J,.Tf'OO\ (M.t ar. '11t. ('Ill

:o:.plint... It,)
fit 'lit KrTIf'\tS

boarrl , !'ool"~

sJ,I",~

1.... 11'11"wun't

;IIliuirllnl! I~I\!I"" tl)' Ihl

J\SS.~~tBI.":rllf:IlA( K_ ~rCI U~ 'nl1,1., ttn:

GlU( SflUNE5

~ .. from (*;lch ztitif'.

IN ONlY
ONfSIOl

11('" ~'IJ!' ~.

,o"n't ,J.!lu(')tht tw ('II-;,t~ ,II"\'~

acn'.-;.... tht .~ st'nl1)1~ \\j1h 1\\'1 l\('I'('\\l'I I'~
each bt,anl \tll)I'\'\I'111 n (kitH.:. I~ J..IJ! :.
The bottom t'It>.tll!!i.lh1:1 , .. I ntl::oh wuh thl'
~J"'\\

lOP VIEW(SKllOHI
S,

0.1 ...

-.' ....
"""""

POt M()UHfIHG ft

AIlAOt lOPCUAIS 10
TOP (0Gf: Of PWONT1ACX
flAM(S WITH ....
,. At
WOOOSCIlWS

...

bottom HIJ,!t' tl( the httaJ"f1 ,

The HJil!TllrleJl1 of 111,,0rllld.ll~ ('1...11 L
oo_~'(1on tlll' IKJ:o!tlon 1ft lit fit ,hilt 11111"11
the rrorlt tram-, n"(t'r 1(1 1-1'::. 11;
II'h, n I he "aok is .........mbled, ,out tho
"Xl,,'SS "(~no"off tlw- lf'J' f,r lI1" t ...1(Ok It
;.... up {,,"" lh,' bottom,
ASSEMBUNG THE CAatNET

Bef'lf1! :tS..~mblinJ:the cal'lnt

MJt

1"fl

(S).

OllC nKlrt tilal

mml (rami'.
A:-O~[."8'.\

tfl

lilt' iruo1.lt of Ihl

~t
~'Ig.I:.!
l\,,\\ ltll" 4:"l)lnl

t 1t.;lJ't1" 4:."1
'fill l'f~uhl
tinu;.hI11j! .\.111~.ltUl I tl , .. I

bt_. fIo311t' to!{lthtr. 1'1 1-'1": 11

11.";t.
~t;lml.I",1 If I

~1uar\ nall.:-o,";i!'E' 1l;1~1' :J I To 111"\,'\t'lll ...,lIl

tin);! \\ lltu (In\'lng ~JO.llt rnlll~. ~h,11 v,,hnlt" Il\t..r~ s )... t, ""I{ 11

,>

()TAIL

!'i'I":I.Vt:s..

~~mblt'1l,

....

arwt 1!Cn!\\: till m (II mgt'

to til(, n; d<' (If the (roll' fl1ll1lf' and th,
.... k ....'...mbh ilu,h ",I h tht lui'. S<'l ~ I)!l<
111,tnd 11 To ,uIP"rl IlK ""lIom I, If
n~Jn_.clla\.S

~I'(t\\

..

..,.

""'. SKAHCHOUS

II

.r

()nrt'

l .. lJ!l

th,'

J!ltu'

t,tl'lllt'l

('I\I)llf,!'h

".

J~
llK:k

;~
\"

~H-:'_

n\;t.k,,lhrl.-'t::-;hl'l\'los (f', It"ll fi\t'(lulul t\\fl

wlju....lnl-h, J. Tu ;,1111" fur t'._anl'it,". ('11\ t ht
:=:h\'l\'~:-'.4,. nttl"tl\\'j'" thall th~' in!tjft" flt'l,th

ClfAJ

t~h~,.~,:.a:I~'i~nl(t'
M'l'nail
J ~j~,
ill~t'llll
bc..ttft.n
:-ohtlf.tll4l
It I:!,
II) 1'hl'II
t hl' 1,..,11\
,It"tthI'

=l!!=~~~==1f~0~'JtON~~f!=~~~=d.!..'~)I~
~:!:=~!:::::!=~==!::::!=f::"'~r~~=A:f
----

14

buck, :-01),1';',('
tht pil~tt nut t\'tfll~ \1111ill~H
overall width IIrtll~'
.,ack t'tIU.\I~lhl' \\lflll,
of the (",nt fmlll<' (:l7"). Muk,' 11,... 1hull hrbottom cnd-, uf Ihr- tHJ;lI"tl,., fur the' l):t~'kat',squ~tJ'("(IUII!"i (I'Clll1till' t~llt"Jll uf thl' h\!'~.
Next. cut t \\ tJ clout S (S) tel tHIIl1till' 1'~I('k
lflj(t,th"r
('lit th('m 10 Ifn,S.t1h...~t llu'~' ,.1fiJI

.,

x. ,1'lln', J,:'llh' thl

1-1.1::

f .11

tK.' able L., "'XIt<t'HI f.~llItl'(ll'l )

CUT'

..._

"1

Then j[hhthf fol,hnf"s,ant" (,nt I'ui( ,

nGun.

I-

"I,,"

.."\\lIlc

inti)

GROOVE
rot Sl'lJNES
'" IIACII UGS

board t allo\\ tor Cl.llaru Ion The n l1Jt all

the hoanI, 46" 1ol1!:
~ II: ..
;0.('1..1'.: C?R(lO\ t:
Til 11~11tht- t)fIQJ'I1
for the back,
used V,
-t uuo
--(ieep gt'UO\('2l; nit III the 'l(I~l~
(I( ttw:
txo.tr.t ... ':-1.'1" folK :'0.

..
AGUR&

thi "'lh Meat, ..... t'll: i.

back board. r I loj::t IlKr must equ I tilt'
boo let ttJ-5huuld"r d <lanc:t' II I of IlK
fro t frame ral n:fpr to t II: .! \ ft, r I
cut lht boards so thtli atldt ...1 up tl) n t.,ln 1
of ,;1 I trimmed an t xtm - ,tfY, ("h

ICIIWCUAIS

...

lACK ASSEM8l Y

\\'O()ns~llTII

DRAWERS

Ttl buikl the two drawers. cut four drawer'

emnt ,back, IT) tn the size of th e tlrnw.r
{'Ilt!oin,K:-.
':il!. 1:1. Next, cut (uUl
drawr-r siclp:-;11') 11 I(.n~.
JOINt:R'I(, Ttl junl lh~(' pteees. cut I.t.:"".
(irrp rahlMlt~"'1111l1("fl .. ,Ilt_:;,.l':Il'k...,.. see I'ig.
1;~.Al-;(,. l'lJl1,.'I"....1t..,I.L,'l't)4)\'e!"((or the bott{JII1 panel) ill th(' fn.ut Ulltl :-;-illt' pieces,

~t

T'

.....I

U()1"ro~1.Tv In;tkt.' lll(' ,JI-;t'\l'f 1,..110nl

(.~Jl{(""'J!lltl"W st.x-k alltl rill ~1 1/,-

(\' 't

lIJI1,-""I'-'0'1 till' front untl sid... (...ug("",

As..'i,.~rt1BI.\.()lII,'t,' alltht' I,il.~c::,
BlOt'

cur,

Jrlu~and nail the r,,,nt IT)I" the ,,,Ie" ((.).

The-n ~lj(l(' t ht bottoru C" J Jnt'. I he J!n",'\'f'jo,
from the back, ()fUl'L )rllU' it in )
Till' drawer back IT) sits 011 tell' ftf llll~
bottom ,\'_ ;tllfJ h~l!' II, IN.' cut tl' \\ ldtb.
\\'h"o it'~('111.,~Jllr' ;\IUIIUlll it t., t h~1:--i(tl'~'

ro,I.1

Then, til
the- bt,tltUll in thl J!l"4M'\"!'I.
tllf'k a small nail up intu tht' hack,

FIGUtt 1.

GUiDi
W'DV1<W)

If

After the rll'a\\'f'l':l are u..'....t-'mhh'ft. !'<C"'\\'

;l nluluJh. ..lcI M'I'~\" into tht. b:,Ll'kte. art ~...
a <ll'l,th stup.

~l'~
Detail

.;L

in ~"iJ;:~1:"

OltAWY.R R('NNf:RS, The

DIlAWt1I

tfrn\rtt ..... ri41t

"'3f,lc runners. ('ut one 1111(1111('

runner
c\\') !)V-:" wide :u14'1t'\'II fJUL"'ull' rullJU'I~
(.11

GUIDE
'-...0

11'(

R!.!1!j!!lEftS
~

~'.

f X) 2" wid, The I.nl zth equals the lI"id,

depth of the eabinct plus 1'>,".

To mount lhc runners, cut lill,tx,t:- (Ill
lht! fn.nl lIfle[ to j1nHlu\:c u I/~" t.Jlll!\lt'_
1'11(.n:-lil' the tungues in the ~ll.N\c'!1'1 tht
middk- fl''tUlt ntil (C~, IJlltl ~'J'l'\\ tht 11;(<<1\
erul down to t ht' ",1E',iltS. SN' J"iJ!'. 1:).
VitA~ I:!ft <:1.) fl}l-:S, \\' e've clt'vt'lolK'f1 .1
fll'I\\'cr .L'lJifJc~~f:\tl'mlhUl hae- a :-iflgll'
maple gui(1c,' l Y! Illllllntct 1 :lbCt\'l' I he center
1)1"tt'a('h drnwer. 'I'hl' J!1,1I(1t!
h!t:" a gl1M1"P tel
;u'~'(~IJIa ~'llif1("pin nJac1.,from a \'Il{~IM.'n-\\,
This pin is ~cr(_\\"t'<1 inlel thf" ttlj) (Ir lit ..
t11'1\\"{~),back, sc'(' Ilack J)(tailll1 )"ig, 1:~,
Ilt'(clrtl nlfJ\ll1tins: the' J:Ui(I~, plane OJ
ehamfr-r 'Ill L1li,~1)f)ttfUll hack ,(IJ;l of the
th'H\\f('r :ioitll!~:'1' the drawers can Oc liVIKI()
into tlu- (If)l'ninJ;:. :0'('(' Jo'jJ!. 16,
'111t'n to mount a drawer 1r,.'lJi\l(', hold the
~'Uitl{' up under till' t(lll cl~tl..'" :UJ(I:-;.Ii.lt!lht"
(Ira\~:er in, Then :.(1'C\\ lhll t~tl'k f!ll(l uf tlh.
~ruillein 11ltll,{>.
Nt.!xt lnJlll hc (11'1\\"(11' unt il it'~
ttlnl(1:'1 OUt
of the' .'llbincl :llll) Cf~lltl'n:"'1
itl tJl(" "(Knin)!.
1'h("h ~('i"l'\\thE- fnlnt \Ifth{' J.."llfll~In ),1:14.';:,

N",\\" the l'abin(!t

i:-'I'\.'a('~"1'(11't hl-' t"I',

1-:c:11!tl'-

(.,.blllet and nush w.th lh,> 1,,,ckaJUI

((lon'l J!lut!) it

tlt)\\

,.n"

n (..I.Jl1 th(~ irl.....jt)p.

111'-"
INStAll

V-.
__
fI.'~""'f

()f.1

j!ltlP the t<t}.(N) irn"l thl'-'1..' pil't."t.'S uf S11iCK

~Ilcl ('ttl i! IVol- \\'irll'-J' aJut 2~/:;- IUI)ge-r

tb"n thr ""bind. "'... riJ{. I~.

T.. (lltarh III!' lop. tir<1 d"ill ,I"mk h..I
thr<lUlIh til<" t"I' cI.ats. ;;f lhp h"l~111<:.:1lifn.s ill ""'i~,ltl. ~rl1('n ('(onte.tll(' t(", I'fl tIll'

lQ

III

",
DETAIl

<"""

GUlDf.PSN

;.c---

~~E\.'
0 GUIDE

:<

OItAW<R GUIOf - -'

M't'

Fill I!;.
I tll:'4.J :1(1<1('() a 0/,- {Juart~rn.uno OI.,I,Unl.'.Irip (01 trl fit ullllel" Ihe
1111>, "'~. Fig. IS.

.#

MOI,OfNG,

\AIOODSMITH

; t

ftOulf 1$

AG4JRE 16

CA81NET TOP

~~~

...J

(510EV1<W)

:---...._~

IIACI<

\I

15

THE DOORS

The frx."alIK.iJl\or this \\hl,}(' cabinet I~th,'

(I(lll~ "'illl Lht puncherl tiu I"'tllcl:-.~
snu:s. Ttl m:lk~th. ,h.'I' (null." be~';"
h) (_'utlillJ{ tour dllOr ;:;til,~(~) tl';, width 1'(
t and to length t" match the exact h~i~ht
of the cabinet ('TI('nlnA (36'/'"," in 111)'f,.L......
~I.
see Fig. 17. (N(,t4!: l"ut I he .lfk.}' l.al1:--lcl
fit li)!Jtt intu the nJ)fIJ,jn~:tncl tht'll IJI:-tllt"fJ
them ct,," n ~lnt!ra.~~mbl).)
..\ftt<I' the stik-s are cut tn sizo, cut (i -ur
nlel)1.if.c!"> uri tJtt- I;rAul, t.I~t_,elr l"'l'JI stik- ttl
accept the rails, ~N'l-'iJ.!_ 17.
1L\11.s. or.... (l~l'I'mint till' ItnJ.,rth or the
lltlelr r.lil" (_.\A). m(!a...111'(-{lilt' half tht cabint.'l ~IV"ninf,!(151, ~.,). :iuhlrilcl thv width
tjf two 4ilt~ ( ..., UIl'1aclel in th, 11 11..,'111
t,f
two JI/.:lnoJ.! tCfU,11Jor. 1:3 . In n'~ ('a$c' (hi:.
total came to 14tJ~"l'hen cut ~iJ!lltntil~
til thi..: It..nJ,!th :Inn ~ \\iell', ~.
l:<i.

'."WJD
A II

![
IC .
t
16'~1

10

I.

I~CL

MORfLSE

-c,

~~~

OOlE;
AU. oooR Srooc:

'><

MO.lISfJ!DAll.

-~

~._"

..r

9',,-

'"',: THJCJC

""<.

,-",-

AIl.MOiIIlSES
WlOE 11 ,- Del'

J1 ~.

--1

lvA'

!
1'...
,"

-c.,-

Bt!f(ll't' l'ultinJ,! tilt' u-nnns 011

the ralls. cut" 'It \ 1( rabbet t .. hol.1

llll' lin pal,tls, These tl\llt~L"i al't' cut (In
the back l"(ICI' ,.f'h'I~lik; (411(1 fl11ll1l' :o-.till"'"
:;PI' "'iJ..~.17 alltl 1)\,
"1-:NONS_ K':\t, cut tt'llnJl~ on :111 tI1('
)"ujl.., However, when the rahbet wa,...l'llt
(Ill ttlt. baek 1'1'thl' ...tiles, it t_'lx':att'tl:-;l:Ij!$!,ert'tl-houklors. ';{'t' ~1ol'tiM' J )l'l:til in "'-'ij.!.
1'j_&.cut the [4.... 1101':'shoulder ftll t he I frtlll
rat'" l~ Ih.m th~ ~1I(1. But th., .h""I.I"I'
f'll 'he I,,,,ok fac.'C'i;-. cut unlv IV," JrllJfl111.
end tt) :llltl\\ tht lentlll ttl -nu in" lltl' 1':111bet. see Tenon Detail in f-""1j!.Ii,

TNON DTAlL

,\S$~J8LY -\nl!'r tilt" le llun~ lil the

nl(ll1.i:c":. (ir)-U.";:--l'lIlllll' llll' <h... I.... ut,1 It';-l

AGUIU 19

...,.
~

1LITC?"

A8

""EO STOPS

,,','~ :_ :::::.'
COON~ru
,",,: ~" '..
-

tx.t\\C'(_'Jllm 410('1":',

\\'hen tht
1);'n\'I~
~~-.
muunt ....I. tht~I'(
.. h(lcl 1)I:u:(' \\ itlt
mlllrlin~ l~lS" 'i'f, In.;tk("
:-;toP~.j'()wltl
srol"S.

Q.EJA!l.:\' . ,, , . " ., , , , ',;>

,

' ,

_ 7
USE

I'll

WIfE SRADS

till

III

lll't'

';'11'1'

tIll'

'.'

(,vel' all rOlli' (~IIZt:;o\Ur;1 lJit.-"c(or :y;," ~11)('k.

, ,,~\,,- ~et"!"tC-fJ I in ~'iJ:.19. 1'lll~nIll.'lkt> r,uu'tOut~
til fl)rm atl j'II.:-ll~I')('fI' ttlrlt!k. ~tt
~lj'IJ '1_
-..SlAU "'''1lS

1'-"'in~III\',l"tIl:tt... tIll' \,ltK,k utl il~ ~jtll' :tIllI

AFmI ANJSH(NG
{Min ~rrtI1(" :--'1(15) molclinJ.,.":'o. s(-'(. 'Stell :;.
.-\flel' t h~ :o;l()llnu)lllin.~ i~
nll1cl(". l ('lit t ht'
tin
~lWltl..; til fit ililu lht., l'IJ(njllJn". ()"fl)'
I
ml)r{' illfuJ"I'luti()ll UII f'Ull4,.'Jtirl~ tt11lt ~gint:
lhl: till, ~e"'Hg'e~ I:ot--ltt.)(Jnl.'C the lin i:; in
t1hl('e. tht" ~tl'IJ':'; l".J1l l)to- Initt.-ri:c-I tn tit
I H"W.""I',
I .li<ln'l ;1\>1<111
Ih"tin until ;,(t,.),
"

-n

fit thl~r1\in t h(, .'IX"llitl).,'":', If tI1(' tit. I.!lut.

all thv '(lOr 1>:U"t$ lOJ!eth~r. (:-;11(111 Kole:
After assembly, I c)amll(>(1 tI1(' (11"Jf II.u't:oo
rllf' ;tltttUl two 11\1I1Ulc~ until thl' ~1,u
,o)..Tl'aIJbt-tl"
3n(1 lht-'1I1lUsht'lllllt' (1'.M11~into
the 'llK'nlng ltl hold them until W() fJ"jt'(I.)
Aft('r tllC' .L:"lnt.(1Ii,,:-. 1'("nl('VI.' Cilt'hfll~ I)'
:11\(1fll~lllt' tht> l'(lj.!t~It, l"1'l'':ll(' a II,..'" ~.lll
hct\\'{"I'n tht dllfll' anti the fl1,n\(' ancl ~~.

/~@

-/

lh. fini.<h

,,\}.<

31'1'Ii<><l.)

tIIN(:I-;SANI) K~OKS. No\\' lht.' cI(H)I"S n,'{_"

mnuntt'fl to [he fl"fillt frilnle \\itb thl"ft> bUlt

b ,
DTAIL

hiJIJ!e::- lill (':.'h tll __.r. ("'ut Lht' ml"'li!'~

fill"

tht, hill"'rc~in tht, <lllt.Jr rl..tmt: UIl(1 fl'UJlt

r"'ltle-, >;('{- Fig, 21, Abo, drill the hilI", (ur

1~." (Ii:t, \\'O(l(t""n {Io<u' knf,1l:-..

16

,-',g,

lL\SSTS.

D'L.

-~

9'.

, II

WOODSMI11i

TIIRNlII)C'KLE.TIt.,d""1'>'".... held closed

\\ ilh. a turnbuckle ((~(') cut fl'lill n I)i('('('of
I'.r stock . ee F'i!(. 2:l. Pare bevel. on the
ends

fif

D1A1l

the turnbuckle with a chisel, ;uu'l

then screw it to the middle rdil so when it's

Lu"",,1 it holds both doors elosed.

SHELVES
'11\('

la.~l st ..p UII the I)it..' !-'afe h~

iIL..,1.al1

1,.(,

the two :tdjllstable "".h 0". I decided tnuse

..Ul I)hl-r~hilllt{_>(1 l1ut.(h('II)systetn

Lh" ~hd\'."....
(~r
to Fig. 2.J

to

holt!

I cut all r(tur standards CQ)

from ont' :1' \\;11(by ;16" (roulllt length I
b"U1~1.ITh" keeps rhe notches in all fou.
shtlf MlInd:ml" aliwr.'<i.l L"y out the
Sl,\f\'llAltrn;.

-1
fo!-w
:r

...1

I'(}l('ht'~ f)n IJ'll"4llW (,f tht.' OmlTf) :In(1make

the I;' an!(I.. 1.'IIl>.....-e Delail in Fiz. ~l.

Th...n makethe ~MI~'ul~~')rhcv meet thl-

.,r

",,\tis
the ;lflS!l(>({ cuts. t I r tb.: t "'jl euts
(Ion't nlt'(:l JK'rIcctl.,', clean out chi" hi.lltflrl1
of the n"",h with ~ ehisel. I
To cut the workpiece to fill1~ lell).<th,
measure tht.> rli$tOiI\I.'1'fronl the bottom sfwlf
L(I th~ 1.,lIum "f lh. clr';!! ~I,,\\
the
drawers, "I'IIt:n rut the \\'ol'kpif'('(' r this

It'nj!lh. anti t1i) it

iut,) (flUr y'::"-\\~i{l

e stand ~~ I"'
c"ljt. _).
9"
ams,
Kail each "l"nclam Into [I ,'(lnwt' (If t1w
cabinet with the botlom enrl r"stin_l(finnly
Oil the bottom "helf, see ~'ig.
24.
Sl1PPORTS. Next. cut
shelf suppo'1..' (fa with "hamfe,,,,,1 ('11(1. to fit lh.
nl>t(,)le:-. in the-standards, ~(le F'iJ!',24,

r"u,'

MATERIALS UST

CUnlNG

FRONT/BACIC FRAMES
A FronlfBock l.e:gs(4)
8 Topno",1Roi' (I)
C Middle Fron. Roil(1)
o Bottom Fron' Ron (1)
E DtoWer DlvlcJert I)
F 8o<k
(61'

3-56 rgll.
),'." 1':7--34
~..x 1-34
:I,.:;. x 2--34
~.. lit 4--$
:v S...-46

G Boc.:IcSpill''"" (7)

'I

Boo""

NC)l'('11TIft: ~li":I.\fES.I"illall~',II 'luf"'Jl

i., cut in pn(_'hcorner (,fth ...t<ht'I\,t>~ttl ;t.lir)\\

them 10 iiI lU1lUIWlth,' stru.d,",.ls.

After Jini~hiJlgthe pie :-:';;If(, (st'(, paKc.~
2fJ:!l) ttud jlJ~tallin~the tin ,);,,"(01:;; (l"(>~I'a~e :>
It-:.l~.).We.'unl~'step I~ft iz.; tin<iinga pis-man
It) h ...,kc \;'noll~' warm, htnlll.'lt,afl,,' pies tu
fill it up,
DIAGRAM

1..)C.

~'.-46

SIDE FIlAMES
H Sideleg, (4)

.v.." 2'/-5.6

rgh

I
J

lop Sido Rail, (2)

.If.. x 1'h--9'1J
Middle Sid. ROlls (2) '. Jl 2-9'1t
I( Bottom Sid~ Roih,(2) 1:. X 4-911,
l Top Steff'POMl,(2)
'..,x 6"_17'1.
M 801'om S1-dePoncl, f2) 'I) 6"jpo-21~.

TOP/SHELVES

N Toplll
o Top MoldtngStop (') "1/... .-12
P SheIVff(3)"
.y.. x 10,,__ 35'.''\
1_" x '/)-.36 rgh.
Q ShelfS,ondo",,(4)
R Sh.IISuppon'('I"
"'. )t 1!'-11 tgh
'I..:It 1'/>-35"
SCI"""
(5)
ORAWERS
f browe, Front, &eM""' (4) JJ. x 5-13'1J
V Orow.r SKI," (4)
'1..)It 5-11
V Oro~r80'tom'(2l"" 't x 10'1_12'/,
W Middle Runn.r (1)
':Iy,.)( $' ~I tit.
X O".,sj-deRunn"", (2) '''',. x 2-11'
Y Orowtf Guldet. (1)
I~,.
x 2-11
DOORS
Z Door StjlH (4)
"'")(2-36'/l
AADoor Roofs(8)
'" x 2-14';'
aa TInStopl
' .. :II :1,.-30 ft. totol
CC T"m\wckl
." x I'/.-J
AJr bode boord~ mu.t odd up to 31 - wide.
Ed9~"".from th.... non'Owboard, Fourcl,Il fT"Omone 3'''wlde bootd,

WOODSMITH

J.~.

"

7''1'' _

7r

M
S .. _

~~j

rr

(TWO IOARDS]

"~

E
,.~r

:
S .. -

I
I
I !
I'

1'" (TWOBOAlOS)
N

,.-$.....
~ _ 7'2'"

.... a S-v.- _

36'"

,;

lui:u~
T

.~'

).' Sl~_36" (HA.RDWOOD_ PLANE10 ~.",

~:

W7m1Jl7zj

17

How To Punch Tin

IT'S A 'HOLE LOT OF FUN
\\Then we first t'.tart('41 <I(,:,iglling the pie
safe shown on p:lge 12. I thought f'U11(."hiJlg
the lin y.'oulri be the c.asi~:-;tand quickest
part of the P1"uj<'Cl.I found out it'.nollOl)
difficult. bUl il isn't quick.
Thtl'f.' are I.:~ holes in each r~(ltl'lof
the "He~lrt:. "11 ..t Blanket" dl'!4ig'11we used
in our pie safo. It tuok w lillie ()\'(,I' an hour
lO punch the fi,.,'t panel, hut after developin.::3 teehnique I was able to punch Ihi' r(......
mnining panels ill about 1;) minutes en,..h.
Punchinga ~n{'1 is fun. l'U1 ll.'tlinll:;
work. Your hands, forearms.:inti ~)'t's
quickly til'f>, '1 hi:;.project made me IY;U11N
(once ;,wun i that I'm lUll :~ young as l used

But I pref.I'I"t'<1
usin~ the
r.ta....onite. Silltc ~l:\''iOnitC'it"
harder and mfU'V 1,.~1n.
..isl(..'nl Ih.(tJl Vl)'\\'(xHl,
it':: la..;it.'r ttl ('()Jlll"l till' 1C'I)lh ,If lht
punches, That's important un a (1(':-;iJrllthat
ha:- t \\ " cliffcn-nt ~7A'holes, I vut the V.."
~la."'{}nil(to l2" ~ 1(:;", ~' f"i~.
2,

y,

it. ~l'I'\'\\(l V.. \ 1 kt'\'I,f(!r :o'lril)ah'l1M ....ich

:--iril,. ~'l' ~"'ig.:!.
PUNCHING
().lCC

~.,tnl,

the

till

is (...stened

ttl

lhe backinc

t)lI,\Chill~.
flU-N('JtIN(~ TOOL. \\'h;ll'~ tht..1 l.M.!~ltoel

~'(IU'rcl"C"atl~'
Lostart

rCtr punchinz? J tried some metal ce-nter

inj! out over a numbe-r of davs,

J1u",h~".but Ih,' IKlinlan)!I,' was 1<Xlnat

tf' pif.'rtl" l11'-' tin. ::-~.f"i~.
:,.I ..tJ':';I' tnt'tl :t
~rat("h 01\\') that \"3!' uniformly laJ.>Crl'tl
down its enure IcnJnh. It punched the
small hol~. but I "'lulcln', lIr ive it ,I~I)
t'lluuf.!h intc. th(l')ackill~ Ocli.U1lt" make tht~
hll1tt hl,J(s.
To punch the tin for tbe I.ic safe, I u>i11
a Stanley scratch owl. It has " thick "haft

PATIERNS

Th. rour patterns shown on the "1)I',,,,il('

pllJ!l' were develope" by Ken. our prcject
(1('~iJVler.after he browsed lhl'llligh some
quilt fte:iJ.,"l bfKlk. s, (For information 011reo
eeivinz full-size copies of these patterns
and the lin, see pag" ~.l.)
The two (f)..fo;il'StCl(,:.;ji-"l~ ("I.'ruit l}wkt>t"
:11,,1"U3L'Y Swirl") only have ()n~.ize hole
and should lake ~boUl20 miout .. pcr ",mel
u, punch. "Ren(-cting Ilt'uJ'l:''' i:-:. u litll\!

cliffit'ull

KI--;t-;I'F.R $1'RIPS, To ke')1 thl' till Irom

1(,be. 1'(1recommend ~J)Ic}l(Jingth\'pUJI(h

hat

Sint<' you puneh ri!!hllhruullhe P"p"r

l)3ltern anel de:oolr~)'
it. Y()U\\,ill Ilt'('rt 1.1, ne\\
fOP)' r)f tht, I,allenl each til1le .\ll'U Ilunch a
nf)\\ lJ:lnll (:.;lx C()llic:o; (ttl' t11l' I>ie :'Iaf(). if
\'011 (1(~ib'1l yo,}r l)"'n 1.):.tltl'rJl, f)hc)t6C('pies
("an llC In..arf<.' fruul :Ul oriJrinnl.
SmlNG UP
.\fl('r )!ellin!! Ih.. I",llorn>. the next "Wp

is fa:..teJli,lj{ thelll to the tin.

.. A'f'rf:ICNTO11N, !'itar't b~t nJij!1ling tht.
pall~rn \I;th Ih~ HlP I'dg.. nf Ih., tin :.nll

,tuickl)' ,In\\"\ t.Cl it (","linl~t..:tI1illg

;y,." froln llu' ('11(1, -1'4..'(' f'i~.

:1.'rf)at'~
lhe ~"l"t~hal)C for IlUn(;ilin1-: ,-anl)u!' :-oi7"(~
hulcl", All old II~il
~1 (',.uld al~o he ).,'701!ll(l
rll~\\II til 1IIi....'Sh.lIK t.I' ;t grind(')l'.
'fo rnak() the PlUl('hi'IK m; 4!a.s.,\' ru. J.M'~.

hu,s nlor(_~h,.Il's ao(1

h.)If's. t t took Ole ahe.lIl

:~ min\ll(J~ ttl f'ljllth th;ll (tpsiJ.,'T1,

l;II)l'~

:tbcl\ll

:;'111('(.'
it

t \VC) <Iiffcrf'.ll :-iZt>

.\(I~
l1al.

('uriinj.!'(H' mO\'int! while you punch thl'oug-h

"lOre

the plywood and

4"E'nte.rit "u t111.' I\'n~rth, Then tal"le it (1(1\,n

\lith ma.<king Will', ""'" Fi)!. I. Since th~
If! :\ 12" f1Hlt(lMli... ;o;m.1.11el l!lun tht 111"So
I~'lin. (h..'....wilt IK'" I" b<,,,l~r
"I' IV".t.
un th.. ~ifl('sto pn!('tic.'t' ()UllI:hi'lg,

sible. jolhat'(~n_\'IJUI'JluJll'hing

l(lOl

b~' $pin-

nin,g it apiJ\ ..~"t;t ,mn(It"I' f)1" hf)uing It shal'l)

tnt a ~ll.)nt. "'hc I)clint ttt1(.":'o't ha\'p tel htp"..rl"'U) ''\'lllerL'rl. but il .houllt h( shm'p
Iliel't,(_th~ til,.
(lACKINC IJOAUD.Th(' next .tell '" W enl)ugh to e-d...il~
fa."lct' tllt.. till tc., a fl3ckjn,r 0031{1.To k("'"C.I)
PRA('TICF.. Atle,lh. tOQI,>,barl>. I'm<
fro", I)Ulll'hillJ:; int', t"xi:--liJlg l\ole~.I u::<'iI..~ t ic\' I)tlilchin~ in th(>'HII"fltlr :11':a....u.lul Yf'U
'WW ""eking 1"",,,1 for ~ach pand thllt I tip\'l'"II'll :l tl~Jll1iqu(_' that \\-jlll'Ol~i~tl..'Jltt.\:
give ~ou lhl' (,,()IT~'elS.ll-Ch(lte~. 'fhe ml,re
punched.
Itl'itor(! 'l.$il)~ hoth Ili)'\\'Q(lflllncl i\1a.:-;onjt( t:t.nl])lic:rt{.ofl vallel'll.!' h:t\'l' l \\'0 diffel"ellt
~hli,"(lllf.atrl):.", b\1t:kiJ'~ bf,a,'rls. A.:-. ),.11 :-;;1'('h\llt,~. ~I' ~"ig.4. 1'llt' l~il')!'l'I' hol(t$
punth inlo "lyw'lOIl. lh~ lin .,'{'m" 10 !(rnh shoul" hi- about '1'"," ill "iamdcr. The
o

r.RGU~~~'~'~--------------------------------------------'
rI'"' .AGU~in~2;-------~~~----~:;~5i~~::=-----~~
TJN PANQ _
118)(
0,,"

AIIGf< 1Ilf

...

=~~'"I.
~*E~"

12

~~

"

~~:
.. ..--:.: ..

...

<
o

ust

NOte:
I SOItDEJt

---->
P\JHCHING

.,.., ...WOOOSQtWS

__

.'

-<. I

,
NOtE:

DEl.A!l

KEEm

Sf_lAP

10 rw:ttCE
ItOtt<IQlJE

e?t'~lr

11't~

Rh, WOOOSCREWS

Itl

ONIOnN
0Ntt '.

~,,,MASONnt
aACklNG IOAIO

\VOODSMITH

I -nlall.,..

I mete,'

bol"" ,l>oul<1be about ""'. in dia

Jf thepattemhascnlynne

see hole.

YlI i~
about ri,!!ht.
S}fALLHor.f..s. Tn punch the smaller
holes, j!1ip th,' >haft I,r the awl \\ ilh one
hand and holtl the poiru on the center of
the dot ill the pattern, Then choke half \\1<)'
up the hammer handle \\ ith til. other hand,
(Nc,[('; I u~('01a 16 ,)1_ rL111'hammer. I
Xl)" raise the hammer about ~L, inches
above the awl ",.1 droll it onto th e a\\ I.
There shouldn't be allY muscle behind it.
Ir the awl i.< sharp enough. the l'"il1l "ill
pierce the lin and 1,,,,,,a hoI" about YOt"
in diameter. s.... Iwlai! A ill fig . 1.
l..AltCI:: lIOL.t:.s. fJ'U l)tll{lut't! the lareer
Ytz*-<Iul.Itull':-; IIJet.:.til B). )'OU have le, W\'t"
Ih. a\\ Ia firm blew w ith the hammer. It's
about like ""Itin): a "ail with u nail set.
Tllt' trick ill J)uJti:hin)t both size boles t.
clt'vt'I(.I)ing ~rnl' (''')UoL'It~nr~.
I'fifo)..- ~'O\I
ae tually punch out the "all.m. prdctit" in
the waste area until you can pun.h holes of
a fairly col1:-i...lent size teither large 01"
small), Ifflll't worry if ~;I.ur holL,!, v:wy :.
little bit. It add" 10 the character
the
pi,,,'c if lho holes
.lip:htly.
~'..ATT~;NTIII:TlN. After all the holes
are punched, remov .. thp, in 1"'001 the baekilll( board and carefully Ilatten uut nny
large'. rolling bumps \\'i\11your fillj!('l'S.
l.l<>Ilt cut off th .. borders vel. The 00.<1ers
SCJ"Vc~t...;"handles" when :\'UUa)!l~ lht un,

"II.,'

FIGU",
METal, PUI!jQ!
WlUHOTPtuCE

SCRATCH

STANlfY

AVa

awl

CONrROl

PUNCH

HOLE$tlf

CIW<

fMJ(SSMAU
HOIfSI>Na

""ROUGH fll't

;,

TOO
MUCH
_
P(HEf-RAT.ow

I'01tE

(./

.......1 $HAPE

OVU

'"

IDA1
I'OlN'

"",a"

aAaOIIG
80.....

~,.""--l

DElAll

FUU.SIU

HOt<

0"',

SMAU

'IIJ'

HOlt

tIIAMETtI HOll
AWl PetRaS
ltO>I UGtmY

JUll.SIZE
HOlt

DETAil
B

'1........

IARCE

~. _.J
OtAMETEItHOlf

HOll

SOAJOr<G
1ANI(

or

USf ONE GAllON WHITEVIN(GAIt

AGING THE TIN

As it comes. the tin lookt<tfX) new und ~hll1~'

(" fit into til!' antiqued lock "r the pie ~!lr".
To ,I.\cl0l' an "aged" appearance, th(: un
h.u- til o\iljze.
WA.SII"II~; "'N. The r.rs 1 <t"ll in this
lJrfx"e=,-~
i:l t", wa...h tiff :tn)' fingellll'inl~ or
,Jjrt wilh ,Jj"h\\'""hing ,lelt"'l'nl ",,,I U ''ag.
SOAKIJ'J(;TANK, Next, J made 8 ~,akin1!
tank (rom lx:l'~ and n I'l...sue !nU'00y;. ba!{.
~(>(' folg. !). Then 1 ~,)akt.ld the Ilantl~ttwo
at u lim<:l ill a e:l1lol' I..If whit \jnl.g-.tr.
To keep the lin panel. from l<mehi,,!!
each other or the bt,lIom. >wparlltc Ih"m
\\ith ::.ct(lf.~oi \\',)0(1. ~ ('r(Il".
...~lif'.l itl
Fig. 5. If Ih" wo..d nO{ll~lh(' IJand~. add
some wdKht. hut make sure th, w~iJ!:ht
ltJ"ICISl~ltt"r:oo t)nl~'14IU(.'J,llle \\.u...oil.... are:t.

On~ mo

thin 1(. Th~ fa,... si<l. uf Ih~ lin

.h<IUld fat in Ih" lank. A~ tb(' tin oxidizes, hubble" de\'el.,p an.1 n'};!1 up WIder
lh<! b,)1.tom :)itll1lta\'in~a blfJteh),' ~urJ'acf!.

u"

Ru~s'&'.:utcr lJlI.. lill h:-- :-.,,,k,(."()

PAnERN CHOICES
HEARTS ON A BlANKET

. . .. ., ....
", .
....'...

" .. ...., ~..

,. .. .

..

".
" .' '.
.. .,..
."
.
'.
. .. ,. "::..'.:: '::
: ,:' .'
~
.....'.... .......,.: ..;
. ~.....

. . . . . .. . . .. . .. .. . , ........
. ..
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
_

"".

_"

"~

" .'
"

"

-,

"

'

"

"

REFUCTING HEARTS

.._ ....'"".
..

.'. .
'. .'-.
.....

"

. :.:.' .

. ..
.......
"

'

.'"..,. ..

'

-,

".

"

", _."..' ..'.

"

Fl!UITBASKET

DAlSYSWlRl

Ij\'er

ni~hl.
un it

OUI of Ihe tank b~' Ihe "1'H~

bol'CI~rs. ImmNli.("I) rin..;e off the .nti...,
pan,,1 und~r running W31(>r.wiping o,T an~'
l~ilillt!\\ilh :t ~Un
ntg.
Thc'll dry it immt~lial~ly with h:ri,
dl~ter Q)' fan, If \\'nter is allo\\f..'fitIl ~jtOil
the till. \\'al.cr t'IHlt.... \\'i1l ~Uil'kJ~' (ll"\'.:ic>I).

rlJTTO SI1.F_()",~, Ih~ panel i.orr. tut

t.h~ ''-u,,''l(o 1l(1r(1('I~\\.'ilh a Imit flf tin

"nip" "" lh. 1l3.wl will fit I h. "I",ninl! anc1
lh~ til':;.iJ.!" IS cenlt'recl.
tltT

\VOOOSMITIi

I\)

Finishing: Distressing __
ACCELERATING TIME FOR AN ANTIQUE LOOK
r~,cc~(If :t llf'('.lcoct with an ut'blt:,1
palm Nlnder :md then !t1l1l,1'"11.1
them with a block. The ,lul bouom
on the Nllltlel' anti block hd". brtdge

finished vr"jl'<Cl .h"ulrl look like.

!'-\hllUicl it appear lc) be ti bJ1IIUJ new
II'I~' I"" ...reY (That L' n-produclinn.) 0,. should it look like il',. been

over an~' 10\\0

with

thl-M'

has iL...:

0\\

~_,,;,:,,",l"

i-__"...~.,,...,.--:.l

._-,..--:-;---,:;:--

I\ic&\... 1tl"1 ,...und("lo(l\'e-r tloflg(',:-from

wear. I{ut I tlidlft \~tlnttn (li::t.'(Is.~

it with R chain or pull it up i.uld dow n

,\'Ilile )",11'1"(' huilliing it.

WORK UNDER CONSTRUCTION

""f,. it isn't critical that

I hl"I"

;t1111 stain ;ll1~'

panels lhlit will be ill

frames (su h :i!i the side I);J'lelt' \'11
tho "ie saf
I r yuu dOIl'I, alltl lh.
1':1",,1should
oui ami shrink,
there will be " line around the outskle of the l)un{'1 \\ithoul -tain,

,b-,.

plete 1)1"O\_"('~
llf"at..rillg" ~lrlt'ojl'CLCan

t.f ~t'IL.
...lhJll ~houltl LH!chln~

Out .I'!"t,rfu(.'c.

h:ts been semo JlulUI111 wear. This is

f-a:-;.iest to lie, IN ",,",' tl...........
ml)l~,
ST'AININC P.t\Nt:LS, The..re i.... un~
morestep [clu lit ';Jf/ ('~,'f~
tI,li' '1-:-;{
..
al

n'Rt:Y~~"':I'PR(){-t~<;'
s, The rnm-

:111'a Il1lmbl'r

:O>('Nlt.t';&11(1 you (>11(1 Ull

(.>(Ige:-.by hanrl :-:(~il 1u(.k:. liko

a ~a\'(.'Jdriveway,
I nlNl wanlM !I, :tflldy u finish
(varnish) th:{l would <,fft.'t" some IJrtJ'
tection for it..s second (QI)p$. fin-ll
hllnch"Cil y(..al~.
b divided into three steps: distresslng. colorina (:\lailliJl.g), :UlC) nita] UI1U-hlllg. It's u~ua.ll~':4.........umed that
thp.!\t)thrw- ~l('ps~l}lI1.
It(1t ,.thl'I'I-O.
J"ct i; built. But in lbe <a;t of lh"
flit S(t.f", (llnel nlilst 1)I"Ojl.>(,t,.,,)tJlere

the surface be perfectly Ilal. .lust the

': O}l})(I"'ite. 1\ low :;Ilf)there ur there
arlels. to the character "ithf> salrfit((o.
So. I sanded oy hand (no Mock) It> fol1.,\\' the contours of the surf ..see.
AL..... round all the corners, "nt!

unique qualities. I decided I wanted

il to look 100 year> ,,101. I'UI :.'
thouJlh il had n g"od life
a It"

tI

On the pie

used ft,r more than ;I c.('nUJ1~'~

Ma"be it .hould it Itk like it',. been
rece nlly ,tnl'l'(rI and rdlnbhed?
!=::-=:::!~:;.!..(.-....

Each on(' uf

) Slnd aU the nat .U1

109 l'.ually.

Even before "" started 11.$Igninj:

the pI" ",Ife shown on I",ge 12. we
~.w qu""unning f'".lly wh a 1 lb.

DISTRESSING

.< " ....

A Iter the IlrujC!cl is {l:;sl.o,lnblp<.l, some

iurther IJh~":,iealcli$tl(~..illJ! can tw
fll)'lt~,

tt1l1.;lt ,J()INTS. 1\1011i:-:.c- ancllllntln jtlints

{lrc'I\'l th(' (Inl~'juinl-~ that ~hclur(1
Ie:'....
lilan IWrf(('t,."in ~tl'lX'W'tn(.'(" 1'\'(0 IJe\er
Moef' .1 milel' hl,lel (.'1l1npll'l(_'I~"tiglll (11:-t 14M'
),'(:'urfll,l ant i(IU~. Thi!')" al\\'a~';, "I>en ul',
v\'htn ~llttinJ.!'mit(l"~. 11ltl1't int(,11tjorulll~'
~l lhp n\;tf~" J,!lt.ugcat t--l 0)' J,i bUl ~'(lli

tx: ..

Thi.:-:. i~
\,ht>lV y~,uha,, It, b\_.

caron11. At fir:,t th('re'~ ;.

(('I}(lt'n('.v

tu lw

f,:llitiou.:o', {~p(_'(jltl1.\'(Ill :l
SI)(ll)t Sf) InurJl IlIJ1(' C)I),

1))t.,if'Ct

)-'ttU\,\.

()'Ic.."'f'~'I)II
J,!t'1 :-;lUI1.t*f1.lhc1UJ!II, il':- ~M~'
()JI", pJ;tl'1,. \\ Jlert' YO'l l"'_m ~tflcl ~'M\I~ 1,I,lJ.
to gt't canif'il :t\\ iI~'
allcl ht!;lllhc ".'11'it'" 1)1"->j(_"Cl
\\'ith
Bn~"
t~MII
tl~ul':o.
htu)(I~',
,"ttll built' ;, IJI"UjL'("l it- Ill' tIl'" joi'\t..~. \\'h"'11
\\-11.,.\TS tTS .lIST()ltY?
Thi:o< i~lll.> l.iJ'l~
I a.....l"(:IIlIJit? a nlol'ti:-;t an(1 tC!'noll juinl rln
(Ion't
h(I\'(_
ttl
be
quitt'
a.
.
...
c~ll~ful
ahfllil
\\"IICII
:-'(.nlt
lhellighl
(;Inn
(111.) gt'l":-> lnl(, lhc.'
mo:-;t IlrojfOCt."'.1 u.:'ua1I~~u(> :ll1CI(.}:tfUf1 tl\~
L\\'tj 11iece;o; tttJ,!l'lh('I' tiJ...rht. 'I'ht'I), ift hi' t \\"CJ ,Iuubl. ch"cking the gllllj:C. Th,n. when :1,- 11)'fJjl>t't" j\~k ,vntlrself \\ hal kiJ1(1 fJf "t'nl'
~{)n,f,liJllf (hi' jllinl, (('J,'t \\I()J"~':-;.I) 111Ul'h lhil" pi('("(' funliturc mi)!ht $110\\' aft E'I' 1(Nf
part....;. lll,,(_> the :-:.umt' thjckJle~.... ( l,ll.ln() I'"
aboul daml)ill': it p(Orfectl.v I ij:ht.
~C;;tl'8. The llif" :,:Je, COl"eXaml)It:. \"oul(1
"""lilh" fat"; p""f~ctlyOu..h.
Nvl I)n the Jut" ~tf~.A rl~r a hutlfll'l'(l
flACK BOARDS. At\l)lh~, Ihil1~ J'vr 11,,- l-)rClbabl~"":)1(1\\:_\(.nl~\\"e~ll'l'lllht-'l~
:Inc~r
)'t>al"':- tht> t.\"O pit't.-e..: \\'(}uhl In'c.I);tlll,\' bt' I'
ti(.'l-"tl alM,ul I,ld I)ill{' c:-.allhlet=-: i....
:thal the yeal",:; {If bl'01,m;o;- bllmlling :~~-;tin~ltlt(-"m.
bi'tk face; of Ih. hack board. ru.., ,,,,..1,- rri'l 11,,1a r...'p ant! "ound th~ leg,;" litl1,.
lilt 1(1",,.:,. Th~re mij!hl be a If"!' WI "'''''''
~ltl~Tbc tt (lug h~u;(.,tl(,.',\~1
1h~ 1)1(,>~(t'
IIlall~d 'Jll()nlh. 1'h.~t('u."uall)' h.,.",y wilh
(he I'i~l'".llntllh(y nllj(hl not be 1""'f""II),
,,,;rl,,,1
",,\\mark.,
bt'CauliCthe
wood
hacllo
alung the lltlliom. Scralch Ih. 1.1-'" \\ith
n\l:,h ae1"o." lhp fare~o
CRF.A'rl:O;(;A "GAP," I \\'jtlllt"ti ;j ~ll'nlg
l... planed hy h,m'l, bUI "'111',,'1- \\'h>' \\~L.t. somu GOgril ",,,,rll"'I)(!". [lut ,1011'1 "",~.t<h
lhe 101' with the >'a"t1pllP"l. How would
jflint, hut tlu. 31"1)(_>~lt'a'll"cof;1 gar", To til' lb rrol't 011the' back'!
Y!)1t <an !tel t hL.. effect nn the back l{o\"(>I' I!CI UI' there?
this1 ~n(1 ~l."/;5/'" t'Ounri un thl: e;'1~resflf
( nn.....irlcr lht.o I,ict't" ancl ii..; u:->~:-;"]..,,1' ttx
tilt' l \\ ') mntching l,jC("4~. t>ef"rt~~\.""",-m-ho.m]> "f lhe I'ie >:tfe b.I' rt'l'l\\;ng 'hem
1)lill\( \h(' Ili{~c(.~.I)un'l c,\'l'nlfl il. ,Ju!-'thl_.hl wilh a "bad" ril'
:Impl,', thl' l4'I' ora \\ Jitln~(I~~k
nlil!hl ha\'('
To .10 thi find that
:1{,ll"('lll:!I'
ink
Sll(,t.
bllt
it
\,"oul<lll'l
be \'('1',\'
a l'It'('(~"f 120 wit ~n(lpRpcl' j'l ~'oUJ'11al1,1 rust.y, ul,1 :.t(>t,)l AA\\' blatl,\ ~or bu)' u. (hC'ap
c}ne) rutf It:H:ono l''SPt ", onp ttloth lel the .si(ic 31'lll'Opri:ttp f... lhe 1.)1' or the pi ...ro. A
(o\tll un " block) alld b","k thr ",Ij!c,," This
by hinin!! it l\ith a hammeI'.
kitc:h,l1la"l. mil(hl "hQW a hun, fron, a h"t
('r4!at(~
tn')llj...th ()f a ShilCI. 1\\- liu(' \1) I(HJk likl'
1'h(~ll.
move
th
...
til'
f(_lll."e
so
lhv
,,,,,rk
I'ul. but" writin)!' f1."k "tluldn'L.
Ii J!'JI', :it'V I,hc'lf"
l.A)\\'f.~ftSP..("rION~. In j!(lJ1Cnll. tl'~' lO do
'l'h~n 11,,"'1 Iry 10 :;and Ih, fa,,,, flu,h. ,til'<:l' ~ l'lt'l\\'l>(,l\ lh~ f(nce ~tllIJ the "~t"
tlHtlh. an(1 nl,)"C thE' rtn(.'1"In tt) t!"lm abtlut
th('111:-tJ01't~' ,,(the 1'f.tlJltlill,K, gO\IJ,.rirl,g,anti
It'$ "lul,' if Ih('" al'~n't 1'(rf.,('II), :lii!me<l.
Vr..t' uIT thl: lhl,"kt1~~ fIr tl1f! ~t()(kte. pro- ~'rJt('hil'J! on thel~g~,
r(."tt, ('h:tir ,,11\j_!l:-'.01'
f'EG TOE JOu..,.. Aft,, the mOlti.", and
'Iutt.~:o\\;rl rnnrk:--.
bc)lt()m thinl "f tl11~'1)I'l.it"~t4tl1lat"~ \\'}'l't't.'
lVII'in juit'u, \\ l'1'V j!hlt~l.up. I (Il'('\'l' a
t ht-"_re'~ j..",(:_JI('t(111~"
\\'C"dJ' c,n U \\'(IIll$.CtIIJil ....l'
S.t\.'fOI1\(.;... \~ 1 \\ (.Irked on lht' pi" saft'-.
S-qUlll'1.!~J!thl'(1\I~h '-iJl4.!hjOillt. C1-"'(,.' :In tox..
1>lu1u.\li"n Ilf thi~ r'l"tl(!p~..., ~("(' P;lf!l' 22,)
I look" lillie djlTer"1ll apl'l'Oach to "'lII,l- "i furniture.

(.r

"1,,<1,.

20

WOODSMTTH

means ",hc)()sil'J! a ("t'ullntfircially-p .....pa.efl ,\ quart ,hl/uhl I", enough for Ih,'J>i~safe
suun ur <I~'(>.(For m~u"(,un ~lain,.",and tl)e":'>. (...~ recipe 11<)' b.>low) .
\\intling- path of mo...t worms. If ~tIUwant Sf!(" l"()t)(Js",i(h NCJ. 10.)
,\I"IlL\~INGTILEST \IN. I bl'l~h('11 IU} a
to try. thuu~h. t1(~nf1
some fine \\rU"t." into a
HOMEMAllSTAI."
1'or tbe pit: :;aCe. I c:txlt uf st.'lln \\-jl h a (it:'(W"AAlllt,brush and
"'a\'~' pattern, Then luy it rlown .'11 the ll'NI something different and trHAtlt: nl~' I.t il dl'S 1'01':1<1"'flle hours. Then I ",.Jllil'<1
\\,~><lu ntl tal' il with a hammer until UII im~ own :olaiu. The 1.)j_U'il.:
1~~iIX'
i:-: ::hu\\ n in tho a ~t'contl eeat to filly btulrt'is thut ~l,.'l'm(cl
p.~"iollis I(,ft.
box below. but lilP fun part was .I<,vpl"r- ljJ!ht.. Dpfl'l'(, the stain dries, take ~Inur and
A I.'TILE UIRT. There are 3. couple 111.,rt' ing- the eo I,),
wipe (Jf( some clfthc: stam ",rollnc) 1111)'natThe t"1..l'JI-can be n);j(l~ b)' Inixifl)! eombi- ural \\-ea1' ~I)tlt:r. - around knob ....ltntl till"
steps ( did on tlw pie Ntfe Iwfol'll "Ilillyinjt
nalion. ... IIf HIlL-:1.::-:.
oil CUhi~ (u\'i,ilal.l" in turnbuckl e. along the doo r -alh-s. aud til<'
th" finish, I oPt all the nail- .,/i!l"'/I,Ilt'(t",
the $ulfat'(.~.)f lh~ \\(,otl. The stain soaks in tl)(jthp3$tc-~t)lle uibe- at art ~UJ)I)I~'
stores,
top fmut eo!!:".
arourx] the moil and look. like " natural see pa~ 241 or Japan ('0101';; \~\':lil'lbl~ :01
wOrufUOLES. A~ (ul"\,'urmhu1cs. I don't
I hink you roll aeeuratelv dUlllic"l~ tlw

build-up of dirt.

paint :mcl woodworking stores).

finall.\. to!flUther gh" il a .lighlly dirty,

fil\:edall(Wat'1lIli'i'. I rubbed a linlf rotten"tone into the guuge" and nail hoi es,.
around the knI)~ and turnbuckles. anrl
alung MIme of the (!tij(l"'. Ruttcn.tvnl! Wll'

f'Ot;R BASI(' lOI.OIt.."- I

\\ ith ((>ur basic colors:

haJKl~'. It":-;a
rubbin~
\\'olkos.

Vi.'I)' fiJll'

lXl\\U('r I

(1')\\'11 Iini:O}II~~.J-~i'll_'.(Itj'

ltti('

(fir

dirt ak-o

u,u,uIS start
burnt umber

fur the pic J5.nrC carne down tet an oil (,I" it

v1U'1t.i~ll,~t\lch urth~ l"(I\lnll') )lintfurniture
(l)Qth antiqup;;. anti mrnl"", Ct)l)it.'.:")thUl't
Il::l\'e-;l tOl' filli$h Iln them, 01' irthej' (In, it',!o;.

blight

Ij)\~~'(1
(Ii).

),('110\\'.

EXPRIME1\~I. llt"kc:-'S(lnll! l!xl*rirnl>Jl~

.\'0\1 \\'illlll1(1 ;ll,ic:(t

....tlilll)t\tl !l1111l'f-filli~h~l.

I )on't ~I()

n"t

nlore jllfoJ'mation,
No. :1!U

(I-""(Ir

~"l'

\\""1((,..",;11,

~o m.tlle,' \\'hal :waif'!' )'CIUlL~~, make

:,ure )'tlU t(t\'er thE' el1tiJ-e l'l"I'Jjl"{"t. Put a
l'OUI)lt ootlt.s Oil an., eu<1 ,l!rdill to kecp it
from """king up the ,t"in and Ketting dark.
NATURAI.COI.OR. Th. hig!!";t prllhl"",
I h::ttllini:ohing ll\t! pic $.Clrt! \\'as l1rl(ting the
toll))" or ~t.ain ] \\ant.;:cJ- ~I\\'tllm. tran:;.p.11'ent. hnnc)' \.'(Ilor that let~ )'nu look rlo\,'n
into the ltI"unl)f the w.K.I. To txl ....rrc...Oy
hone~t, I dOJl'l think it':!> po'ible tu U("(:tl"
ratcl.\' tltlJ)litate the tUfDr \\()(HI natunill.\'
t..lk.;s 011thnlugh lhe yean;.

~m('tlm~.;.

l)il1( fUInituJt \\'ith;_t hC:J\')' t'(~ittlf \':II'~

ni:.:l1.1'h<tl'l'\ IIi\llall,y a :-.;",'11
lfu,t it hlL'"Ix'l'n

(tf

1"01'thfo I)IE'~1rp,J \\':lnll'tl'Tltlre ~Urr1'('('

into 2 t"l.bl(l~J)O()n!"of minel'u :Ollirits ancl
pl"I'lieClit)ll
llnlll ,tn 4,iI \\"tJuJtI l'lll\ifJI:'. hill
thi~ bt-fort Sl;ulling lhou~h - lht" \\'a." \"ill one wble",!)O(,n of boilofl lil\~(~I."(1e);!. ,'h':II
\\ipc the mL,\lUl'(! on a :'('.';"1' elf ,.,{IoCKI
fpl'ln :-.till nla.iJlluin :t n~ll (1IOll-glu..,,,,)'j rUclk, '{\(I
=l out thc ~l:rin.
110~'\tUct-, ISTOO~ll1{'111 [lcJn't o\'et'(lo
)'CJUJ'I)I"OjeCl\. ou \\ ill see thUl the- cClI.)r nf Ol}lain [lli:-:, I usNl t \\'0 l'f.at:-; ~,f1\tc(_'Ic):'k{~:>
tJll' nlise<! li'luicl an<1 tht" tCII(lf (If the \\'htK'1 Hl~jl'loorn ~eJ!.~hell rUli~-h)V;ll'Tli:-h,
tllf' "hY>Jcal disl""SUtg. Tak~ a j!oo<Illl(lk
STEEl. WQOI_ J f lh(+ \';.tjllish it-; l(1O
at l.ht' \\"U)i u1<1lline fOlllitUl't! looks. lhen
niter it', ul'plied are \.r~diO"..,I1I.
II')' to duplicatt it. If.:l fin~lin". bUI 1,.,
1'h. \\'hol. p.u..........
' of "iI\'do~inJ.: Ih. ~!u*~. lh("I,()~:'all ea.,)' \\'<1)' to ('"ntl'ollhc
much fli~lre~inJ!("alllook t)hon~.
til(ht color is trial and (n...r. lI'th~ culol' she('Jl, Aft(l'I' it hIt., tlrit:.rl o\'el'nij!ht, rull
(I<,\\'n t ht!'entire ~urfltc(' \\'itll ..~... :-.t(','1
\\ I KII
I:,n't rlal'K enou).!'h, i:lfl<llllOI"C llurnl tlllltx-r,
SEAUNG AND STAINtNG
ill aJ~I)t';Ir.IJl4.'('.
If if. ton (lark. decrem'" it. J th(luJ.!hl thl' until it':-. unifonnl)'
-\iter tht pit ~aft> I;.; fli:-lr'l~..:(til. t.ht> Itext
(til, ~fl':-.h.julrllla\ , f )'t"lIf)\\bl'fl\\'n l,ln(->
FINAt THOUGHTS
,\';th ~etuulh (If J't"(I, NI J ~l.tlrt(_.. J ,\:ittl a
~lcp is to atltl :O:::omt!{'ol'J.. 1J~:o:taillillg.
St;Af..Ktl~ I-\C;'rore slaiJlillg I.ine. j u:oilJall.\, \.'(tml)iJlali(lll ofbll}'Ul Wllberwlc) IlaJUlu~'cl- In IfKJklll): hack C)ll th{" \\'h()l~ l)rol,(.s,.'i f,f
tluilf)illf,!. fli!'\ll~~jllJ!. aJ1fl filli;-;Iling th( (}il'
"".l it. Pine (along \lith maple ,mel bin:h) 10\\', 'I'hen 1 intl'lH'lut'e(1 b\lrllt ~j~lllta, but
ha." a.n UUl'\,\'1) gnlil\ I'\<lltl't'n that tW);:lk:-.111' it 1)fC".tm(' [,)41 l't'it ~) 1 ch:.lJ1J!t."t) tel l"tt\\' AA(O.t \\'0 tiling:' l.'(unt.."l<imilltl, }<il~t. :t lJrl.'
~'OU
~i('nn:t. 11111.flll~fUUlultlle lone- l \\'as ltluk jecl likt this is fUll lu l)uil<1 b...10(";I\1~
~t..ain lUll'\ C111." alltt l'I'(o;ltl',s a IJluttil.\' air
_f)Cru"<UIL"eif il't'< not ,:.;calL"(t .-\ sealer tell(lsiJI~ for: I ImJt HanlNt ~'l!lIo\\. 1 P;lrt r.l\\ (I()n't hll\'(> to Ix- tluitf' :-(' C1l1(ful. J\ j(.\\.
:-;ienn;t ;111(1
;~ l~i.UbUt'lll llll,twl.
'linJ...~,flel\t:.:.~fnJf.!~, .tl1fl \!hil)~ ju~t a(lel to
to e\'en 'll.ll the :o;tailll)(>I1{lt'SlifJll.
On th(~Ilic :0.:1[(>. ( u~('(1,I "Stain ('on!'IJ)C"\' i,':-t (lifIirult t., mlx the. ,(flrf ~anl(_'
th,' ch:U<l,tc,lIflh~ Iuuj<'(:t.
St-(:(ltl{I, it \\'._1~ It ch:tllf'11j!~'If) t1')' te. (Ip
lrolle)'" ma{lt"i))' )'1~'ll~k(')"to-, st>e
..!-k1\lfl'C.$. t',,\(,-t\\'il'i!, 'Itlce it'8 tll'\'('IQI)('cl anlJ t(>~tl"(l,
f~ 2-1. ~1iJ'"'ax :.l~om...kl~s a ~('._tl(!r fOI' nlj~ 1.11)ellOuJ..tJ\to stU.ill lht. (~Iltin. IJ ....ljl"(l. l('l'lnin(' 1hl) right (h:tt...c:w)'i~ti('1;. th:.tt
\\,(tule! ~ul(1)~.'14Sto th~ In~.j(:ct. It \\'44S lik,
~ft.\\toocl~ c;l.lJe<1"\Vo()(1 C'OlldilifIOeY.In
the l}';l-st 1',,(, ofter. u.'t."(l .. thil1111"d ,1.'\\'11
\\'alkinj! lllrf'U",th it hUlltll"(.'f1 )..i'~U":i ur lilne
~.)atof \I::ll-ni... h ~ It ~cnJ~r01' "\\'a....lll~tt ...
in a ft\\" (1.-I.Y~.

slKlts

,\n(!I' lh\" stain dries o\ll'r"i).:l'l. th.' (f'I'

coat can be afll,Jjed. The choice of'u toJ! coat

rbrowm, raw sienna Clig:htbruw n). burnt

:-1t"JUm ~refl,li....h bruwu) "11(1a yellow. )'.:1
Inw ""III'" "' mu.t:.ro y.II<1I1'. Napl(', yel
J..,\\ is .tlfl~~ ~nO\\'. ~Ul(1Ilul1S3 )'(>110\\'i$

Note: A liulp Ollt nr ''''tt~n.<t<m. mix,,,1 ullj(,t1 t~t ,1,\',(()." t11('t'S:.Il'l ctlhn' ~'(J\.\\';tnt.
\\;th "'ax ('rut al~o be rubbNl i'ltt) tl\(~(' Sta.1. by di,,<nhinj! ",,0\,,11 dab .. r ".eh t"lo.

u.n...'r t he IJI1)je<!1it' finit.:hed.

VARNISH

\Vuod dt:\"elol),:1 di.<tiI)Ctil~"palinu" lui

it..~0\\'1\, It's a t'Ombination oi ~'~ar!'>of t>X
JlO.<ure to li\l. Hir. d.rt. W""-.... furniture
(lOlish. an(1 \\-:1.'\. Il'~ nell the killd of lhjll,f!
)ou can filtd jn .l C".tI1.
tl'hp he-~t ~'on enn rln i!) tf')' to fillft:1 tonr
that'$. s(Jm(>\\'hal ~imjlaJ", l ;w'll)~' this
WOODSMITH

If" of a 1.25 fl oz. tube of Han sa Yellow Medium (#222) Oil Color'
'f..ofa 1.25 0.. oz. tube ofRa.wStenna. (#330) Oil Color'
1 complete 1.25 il oz. tube of Burnt Umber ( # 128) OUColor'
2'k cups MlneraJ Sptr1ts
1'1.2cups Boiled Linseed 011
2 tablespoons 'Jarnish (Not polyuretha.ne)

Mix three oil colors together thoroughly. Then add mlneral spl,rits and
boiled linseed oil to mtxture. Stlruntll a.Il of the oil colors are dissolved. Add
varnish as bUlder to hold the p:tgments to t.be wood when the minePal
spirits evaporate. Yield; 1 quart stain.
'We used L!qu.ltex brand Artist on Colors, see Sources, page 24. You also
could use Japan CoIOl'8.Note: Not a.Il oil colors are exa.ctl,ythe same.
GrumbachBr's Burnt Umber, for example, gives the color a. slightly
greenish tone.

21

..

ru_a_Jk_i_og Shop-

___

SOME TIPS FROM OUR SHOP

A POOR MAN'S PlANER

Two of the I)roject~ in this issue call for 'I"

and '!So" -thiek pine, Findin!! pin" (or IIny
w'~)l1lin these thicknesses at u 1000ailumbery",,' can he a <ball~nge,
If you can't find these thicknesses, you
have" couple or uplit1~. You ean buy 0/4"
"took and then run it through n planer. t:nfortunately, not all of us have planers or
easy access to one. Another ~,lution would
be to resaw it on the band saw,
TAIlLf. S,\ W Mt;J'II()lll'I.I UR<1<1
a couple
different table saw methods tn ('lit the thin
stoek for the projects in this issue. For the
leller box. I needed some stock lhat was
~ .. thick by 51/4- wide, To resaw :y,." pioo
to l~ thickness,I stood the pi~<'('onedJr~.
raised the table saw blade until it wAS
about half th e width of the workpi ee e. and
<lit a deep kerr (""" Vig. 2 on page '>1.
Then I turned the piece over and eut a).
most to th .. center fmm the other cd!!".
From there )'OU Call CUl it thrnugh with u
hand saw and plane off the small ridge.
WIDt;RPANELS,That method works
fine for narrow pieces, but the center ridg~
can become wide if the workpiece is. "icier
than nl)olll 6Oh". That's because the maximum height that a IO"diumeler blade can
raise above the table saw is about 3Y.",
On wider pieces. such as the t'i(t~panels
for the pie safe, I used " dado blade t.o
"plane do\\ n" the stock.
NOTE: ru... """"""'"

ENO-foOR.fND1lTWEEN 'ASSES
ANt)

WORK lOWARO

fMECtNTBt

ler. 'l'he ridge in th. center supports the

pi(!t'(' so it won't 00\\' if'push stick S)I'eS~I",(!

is applied to the top.
Caution: The only problem I've 'Vel' had
u;ing this method was iflh. workpiece was
so wide that the out"dc rid~e fell down
into the miter j!Rugc slot, A$ lonl! as the
board is supported by the inside ridge and
the tenter ridge. this isn't a problem,
CUT OFF LGS. After the wid" jZ1'OO"$
are complete, switch to a regular saw
blade. Then stand the workpiece on edge
with the lip fence~ (ot the desired thickness) away from the blade and trim off the

out..;;cle ridges.

8et1'

left \1e\\' in

WItH
DADO

IIIAAlE
CUTOff

.,

10 FlNAI
t>ICICNUS

If )'OU want a panel with a longue (such

as on the pie safe side panels). the re's 110
need to switch tAl standard blade. Just
"'live the dadQ blade on the saw and ""I
the fence !'() the di~ulllc<!(1'0111the fCOl" to
the blade elJUIII. Ihp thickness of the
longue. Then raise the dado billde up until
til.. hcij(ht above Ihe table ~'<luWsthe
I"nb'lh of the lAlngue.One I>a..<.<
thn,ugh the
Si\\ t"{>lno\'~sthe Olltsidc ridge a11c1lOUts a

rabbet to Ie..ve a ton"_Je.

REMOVE; c.::'n"'R

light. vie\\',
RlIlGE. ~'illalJy. I u.""
S('''C

" hand plano to ""mo"c the c~ntel' .-iol(.

and $mooth off the "<lWblade malk.,.
SQUARE PEGS

make
the
square pegs. I started "ith a length of'l'
x v,.- pine. Then. to make it easier to start
into a round hole. I whittled tht IlIAI'It
round with a jJ<)Cket knife.

Note: Whittling was fine for one peg. but

when I realized I nee.. Ie,,1:18 I"'~"; for the
pie safe, my 20th century pencil .h3"J)("'.'
\\'HS put to use to round Lhe ends.
CUT PE(;S TO I.ENC.TH. Once I he end is
rOllt,<lecl. lhe-I"("~ an E'a.~)'way to eut ptt~
to the <arne length on the table saw. (f'ur
the pie safe, I cut the pep "bout I" lonj(.)
First, cut a V.... x 'I." groove in a l)jp('~ of
scrap to U~ as a cover board.
Next. raise the blade about %" high 3nd
lock dO'\11the rip fCII(,(,$0 lhp distance Ilt'tween the fence aml the blade equals the
III'I!;I~nj!lh. Now. with th. 1...'t'IJO~ein the
cover oo,lrn (tIeing ,10"'0. slide the squalx'
stick in untiltbe rounded end hits the fell'
tU,,] thell Clil off tL l)eg.
Pf.GIIOL.)S. After the PC~"'31"CUt. drill
'I: holp~ through Ihe joint. Center Ih"
hal .. on tlH' mort;'", anel drill it dOt'I' enou!:h
II> !!o completely thl'Ough the mortise and
tenon. but not out lhe back .ide.
Onet' the hol.s al" drilled, Jlut lillie
glue on the end of Ihe pell. position it in
the hole sO one edl(e run~ par-dll~110 Ih...
joint line, and tap it home.

On Ih(' Ilie ",.fe. I add(ltl square peg

Ihrough each of the mortille and tellon
joints. Tod.y's u~ al'e strong enougb
Sl.arl b)' ...,,;'ill,l( lhe (Iudo blade abo,.
that lhb isnt n~ry.
hut it made the
thu tabl. lO an amount that', " h"ir Ie project a little more authentie. In the 19th
than lhp wa..;;;t.e:vou \,"anl t<) li'mo,'e rJ"On\ (:entw,)-,.the glue was of.uch IlOOrquality
the piece. (Tili. leave~ the workpiece 0 that the joint nero",1 more support -II peg
tittle thick to allow for hllnd pillnin~ or or two tn hold it together.
",,"ding aftelw,u-ds.)
"'by square pegs .ather than muncl
nO\\'els? Comnlcrcial1)'ma(le
rlo\vels \..~r(!
O"e<! the dado blade is at Ihe oorreel
height. make II scri~. of passe. ()"er the not commonly available unlil the SCl.'Ond
blad~ w remove th.. m'\iOlit) of the wa;;te. half of the 19th {'Cttlury. Before then it W'L<
Stalt about'll" from th~ edl(c> 3nd work quicker . make square I)egs than tum
T1I1MOFF EXCEss. Next. eUlthe pel( off
l'Dund ones. Rut (h"re', .n(lthel rea.-<o"rOI'
toward the center,
1'00 dbjt'<:t uf l~1this is to creale a plat- the "'luar. pc!:>'. "'hen "'lual" peJrS al'e about 'I," from the surface with a hand saw
fonnshaped pieee with lidges along tbe driven intOa l'oul\(l hole.tht' {'O"ltts WMgl' andlrim it nITnush with a .hal, chi~1. Til
gt!'l a cll't.tn cut. U~ a $li(i.1$! A{'ti()n.
t'C1.K\~ all(1 it \'pr;.' nruT()\\' l'idloW in Lh(_\(-el\~ in light a"d hold.

II

STARTWITHASTICK.To

(ll1i\\;n~.

an

"_Off
RQ)Gt

\VOOOSMITH

Talking Shop
AN OPEN FORUM FOR COMMENTS AND QUESTIONS
BUYING PINE

w e built all Lbe projects

in this issue out

o fpine- a wood that's widely available but
presents some problems not usually found
with oabinet hardwoods.

THICKNESS.

First.. the good news. The

thickness of pine is much more standard

than hardwood. If you asked for dry -114
hardl{/(J<)(/ at your lumberyard, you would

actually receive stock that's anywhere from

~4"to a~i,~thiek after it's been dried
and planed smooth. (Note: 414 is the designation for hardwood lumber that's I
thick when its rough. This is sometimes
tailed the "nomina]" size. while'll, or
'Yo" is the "actual" size.)
Although the National Hardwood Lumber Association guidelines tall for 4/4 hardwood to be 'Y,o" (see chart. below), local
mills and retailers may actually plane it to
0/,", ~",
or '0/1':;".
Since pine i. commonly used in building
eonstruetion, the thicknesses are more
standard, If you ask for "I by" material
(suCh as a 1.<6 or 1)(8), it should measure
Y," thick, see Chart. The stock W3$ sawed
off the log at I" lbick, but actually measures ;y.- after drying and planing.
Wf01'HS. The widths of softwood are
also standard. A u6 should actually
measure 5\01," wide if you buy it in Des
Moine.. or San Diego.
The width measurements are always a
little confusing, see chart. If the board is
or /.ss in widlh,lhe actual measurement
wiu be 110" less than the nominal measurement, [f lhe board is grea(.er than 6- in
width. the actual measurement will be
less than the nominal measurement.
GRADES. Now the bad news.. Grades of
pine are a lot more complieated than hardwood grades. Since the 1920'sthe U.S. Department of Commerce has worked with
lumber manufacturers to set up voluntary
American Scln wo<!d St ..mdard8 (1'S 21)..70).
The Standards are ba:<ic rcferen ee"'. but
therr- are at least four major ~jatiolL<
of pine manufacturers in the United SI:'l4!~
who interpret them to meet their nl'('(I~.
Each a;;.<ociation represents ;1 cllfferenl
part of the country and different species of
pine grown in its area. ScI each association
sets grade rules to fit its products.
Add to this the fact that there aN' nt
least twelve species of pine commonly
available (not including the spruces and the
firs) and things can gel confusing.

'1',

CONSTRUCTlONLUlltllER. The Mflwnod

lumber 2" thick (Iv," actual) and thicker

used in construction isusuallyealled "struc\VOODSMITH

tural" or "construction" grade. ConstrueLionlumber isn't intended for furniture.

CENRALPURPOSPINE. We picked up
some t-thicK pine for our projects, Thls
is often called "yard lumber" at loeal lurnberyards or "MOpgrade" ifiL'Ssupplied to
industrial manufacturers.
This is where lbings start getting confusing. Y ard lumber can be further broken
down into "select" (sometimes ealledfinish)
and "common" (sometimes called standard

One dealer may pull out what ,,~ eon-

siders to be aU the barl <or good) board"

and restack them together. You u$ually
can get the best quality for your dollar if
11011 pick through the piles and choose your
own boards, '1'0 do this, try visiting the
lumberyard on a weekday when it i$n't 3$
busy, Then, be sure to assure them you
will neatly restack their piles.
AVAILABIUIT. 1 phoned five loeal lumberyards and found most carried one select
orconstruedon).
grade (C or D&B'l'R) and two common
grades
(No. 2 and No.3). From my exRO\\'~V OROR. Wbal does ah this aeusally mean when you orderpine at your local perienee. Iwould say this selection is fairly
lumberyard? Ifyou want pine that h'LOfew typical of most retail lumberyards,
knots or dc!t'tts, order a nelec! grade. The
COST. Locally, the price for a 6 foot I(lng
select grades start at A (the best, but nol board of Ix6jline (;lbolird fee!) in the select
readily available) and go through 0 (the wade ranged from $3.59 to $9,85. (A select
Iowest seleet grade). There's 01<0eombina- oak board this si7Aleost.~ about $7.20. So
lions such as C lind Better (C&BTR) that select grade pin" can often cost as much or
might include both C and B grades.
more than hardwood.) In No.2 common,
CO~IIltONGRAD. If you don't mind a the same size board ranged from $1.99 to
few knots Or defects. order a 00>11111(171S2AO and for No. 3 common about $1.20.
grade. The common grades are numbered:
DRYINGPINE. One other thing should
No. I (the best) to No.5 (the worst). Por be mentioned about buying pine. Be sure
the pie safe. we thought the knots gave the il's kiln-dried. However, even kiln..dried
projC<'t character and u...'11 a common grade pine is usually only dried down 1.0 J2-15~
(No.2) ror all oflhe parts exeept the side moisture content and then sometimes it'.
panels where we specified C& BTR select. stored outdoors. (Ham wood lumber is usuOne caution: Common wades have more ally dried down to 6-9'K). If you are builddefects than select grades and are Ukelyto ing indoor furniture, it's besL to use wood
have some warp. So, you should figure in that has dried down under 10%.
more waste when using a common grade.
\'1ith this in mind, whenever we use pine
There's another thing to consider when at lVood.m,ilh we bring it into our heated
choosing a grade. The wood is usually first .llop and let it stand for at least a week
waded at the sawmill or kiln and the worst before we cut it. It's best to .prea d the
board in one wade may be "ery close to pieces out and stand them Onend or stack
tha best board in the next lowe,' grade.
them with scrap wOQ(I("stickers") between
Unless the board is clearly stamped, by the them for maximum air Row.
time it goes through a number of bands
Most warp will become obvious after it's
and gets shelved at a lumberyard, there exposed to dry heat for a week. Then you
may be considerable mixing of grades.
can decide how to cut it to fit your need .

THICKNESS STANDARDS
SOfTWOOD
NOMINAL
I"

ONE

".

HARDWOOD

ACTUAL"

NOMINAL

0/,"

414 CUAl'"
'514 Qu.utu
FIVE

ACTUAL'

1111.fI'

NOMINAL
2

614 QU:,.t

1"1;,

4"

3'h'

a14

1"/,,"

6-

5"1'1'"

2 I/,"

1214'

a"

7l/..'"

3V,"

16I4~

20/'30/."

10'

9Y4'"

12"

II. 'I.~'

I'HlClCNtsSlSWWWl
I NolOor Al.f Nor
AVAllAIlE

c~"
2"
".
1-3, ,~
1WO

4"

..

fOUl
lY

FOIIR

ACTUA~'

WIDTH
STANDARDS
(SOFTWOODS)

'I,

11/16"

~IJUD
fHtaHlSS A.flI~RXtHG ArlO SUlfAaNO
f"""JOWOOO.fOllOWS HHLAOUIOfUH~)
HOt AV.t.lAIU.Itf SOME.snqg

1 'Ii"

MlASUUOWlOltiAnn
I1I'I'iNG EDGESstlAlGHt

23

Sources
lETTER80X

\\rtljle )'OU't'P :,uukillJr t ht tin ill t ht \'illf'~

J!"rtl'(~ec page I~.).throw in your hin~('"~uul

VA" OYKI-: SUPPI. Y co, lJ4x 27lS. \V'cH,n

~""k"'l.go Sl7:~: :-:tk)...(t.I:~:~lO

tor U)'(llI~.

Th~ 'lilly piec... (Ifhardw,ll't n",..".d for thp lh" turnbuckle OCI
...w, Il will add ub..ut 11~1 ~;-i(ll(,:$2.(~l ballllJulj(chaJ'~c 011(III""I,",
letter ~j.jIX is 3 ."clia. wooden ktu,b. Anv YWI":-t to their appearance.
l(~ ll\an SIU.) ()il Ctil./r s, 1" x 1" studlo
~ ..-dia. knob woukl work. (),te source ~~
KNOBS. You will need four I',," \\(""1
s.iz,,' tube. 6.1 colorstsc -e C'dltt!og), O..{I~rNIl.
TH& WOOO\\'ORKER..;;' STORE. 21~) I I n- knobs fur t h .. CII__I'\'",I":-. and (It")~.'lnt'" t't_RoL It.;III. pricesral\~l' (l"tnll $l1. l!l te) $!'J. I f),
dustrial lloule"lInl. I{"g,;l't'. !>'IN 1;.;:)-;.1; ubout 2:1. ".ch at 3 I....al hardware ,ion'.
0" lh(' pie safe. wr- "I'I,lit'fl " ('"at 'If
m2-t:28-2199(C ata lo!('$2.00. Note: S1'; minSTANtEY AWl.. A, "'I,I:ulI('f1 ill tl", ar)ld'I<kc,-, !>'tllin('ontl'"I1... til I".... ~nt
imum order.) Shuk r Knot), birch. 1'.- tiele on lin punehine ll,ag(' l)o;.}.\\"C' llM'ft a "bltl,:'h~"penetration (,r the stain, Aft~.~
.Im., ~. I)'''()j .. ~. lent," dia. ()I"(I(~)'No. Stanle),' awl to 11UI'l'h th(~ uu, 'Flu- impor- the stain \\'$ allIJlit>tl, \\'t' IiI\i:.l\t(1 it \\'illl
EI:lOO. lt1l! each $:l.t~1,1<'1'1U.
wnt thing Is the ,h:ll'" rmbcr lhalllheloot
I wu ,.. ,I. lif McCI{),ke)"~ lI~irll m ('1~11r
You could "I.., grin,l IInail set to Ihi,- ,hal""
,'''mi,h (Eggshell finish), We h<ltlght th~
WAU SHElf
\V~ used a Stanley awl munber 1;~1:t.! Slain ('f,ntrollftr lc,r $o).!{!' i.l ftl1tll'lancl th('
The f)nl~'ext rn parts 11a"'flL'(1 tor the wull thnt cost sa,}1' at the IOC-dillanl\\:tl .....:o.t'II'~ \',1 rnish fOl' $6.}~ a quart ..tl 8 ItJC~lliUlnll,.'
shelf are the eight 3Y~-lt)n)!~hakf.or IJpS{$,
L"('tll{"f, Th(,)' ;tll'il) un- ;t\ail:-tl,I. mail (1.'tlt'I'
Shaker PC,Il>Iarc available f"IIm mans roDISTRESSING'FINISHING
fl'..m:
tail (crdR) stores unci \\'(HJ(I\\'urkitlg euaIn the article ~lbr.utclistrt.>f.....111J.!and fifll:i-n..
'rllt:: \\'OOU\VORKERS' STORE (~ul(lr(.-'S.
...
IQW=-.The \\'OQCI\\'urk<>I-:-' SWI'e (Iit.lc..'cl iug un l>:'lgl~2()"21 we mf"'.11titlnNl th:tt we above), .\/r("II~kf'd'~
S'(,;"l'~I'/nJlltl,.(tl,,1
above) has thel<l:I"'P. A'l<Ith('rmail "nlpr
mi.'l'il our own.lain ,,;th arti.,t'> vii t"I"",
U'tHKISwl, r. O"lel' :-III. 1'1241. $.~.~.'>
Il('r
source. \\'oultl be:
lont. u~e3t"1,,)'1iC':.;.). 'nlel" ar~ t\\'U Jnujur
lit .. So.Io).!f.> ~J' Ill. '\It'{''i..~J,,('1J'''' IJ( i"I,,"111
~1EIS~I~liAf(OWAreEsr"ECI/\LTlt::S.
1".0.
br..tncl~(IC .,i) ctllon:.: GrumlYdthcr :111fl """llt ....I,> E~~hl'll. ().,It>1' N(lo PI~2.
Bolt 2.'i.~,Mouno. M;o.I55:>1; >i(X,- J.l1!J87(1 Liquit"'. Th"",' "re ""tilabl, :It nl<l>t,Il'\ :!S.:lii 1"'1't .. $13.GG1"'" "I.
(Nuw: ~iminimum ,,,,I~r. ('IIt,lIu!!'$I.OU). ."Villy $(on);,. Arti,l'. oil colm'S lit" ,,1_0
WOODSMI1H KITS
Sl,~rlt.,..}"t'{ll<t, birch. 3Yit'" lunJ.!. lis" tenon
:t\o(lil:'llll(' fro)ll \'an Dyke'::, \'.~.IOtI\\Oorking
di... Onlor No. SKPI, 2I<e(,<lch.
and re<to ..ation slIpply ""lulog:
We've 1l'('('iV(.na num"" .. (If htter>; IV
~
--I (,("Jltl~'~ki)\~ if lh(", hai'(I\\c.tJ'l' kit~ l~Utt

,.r

PIE SAFE

\Ve'rc "rr"rinjllhe pattenls. lin. 3",1 haJ'l\"arc for the pic gafe in kit rOtln (t'cc box
at. I;jtht). r r ~oOUpT(f(r. ~'OU can (l1"tt\\r tht'
Lill all() sqU~ll'enail~:",'l-llal':lt(;'l)f:
TIN. \V"\'e 1000tedI",,,Iiil,..onl ",mr""s

PIE SAFE KITS

1-----------------1
i.:-t offering
thr(:(! kit...of IXttterns at'() hard\var"C (OJ' t.h~ J)ic ~rc-:

l~ 'fl()(/,<tJ/Jil}t

KIT 55A f$2.9,';)include.,

rOI' thp tin p.1.Jlels:
CCi) 1):tl1eT ('()J)ie:~o( (It_t' till plu1cl (It...
COVNTRYA('(EN'n-.
1'.0. B",
1:17.
~ign. (Specify whit-h d~sigll you walll.
Monlou"",m . f'A 17751:717"1711-1121('al
S(,e ""10\\'.)
alo,," $:1.00. PI"''' \I;th 1)"lel.)O"lel' RI'tt'k
(I) full>;,o paper palU!ln of lhe botTill HI", ).I". $1.7,,>ller sheN. $:l.IMl:;hiptom ley pmfile.
pinglhandHn!!,r", orden; ulldcr i'>=!ll.
KIT :;:;ll ($l5.H;" i"chlll,s Kit ;;:;A IIIU":
SPECIALTY MM'UFA(.TVRING co .. P.O.
l61I1iN'l!. of tin. 10' x 1.1".
ilox 1;!:j.5.Sl. Charle>. MU I;:~JQI.(Nol",
KIT ;,r,c ($2:1.9.5)include.. .\erylhing in
No phonl' onll'r.o. Majl "I"tl~r only. ~tin
Kits S;;A IUlcl ;,;;B 1,lus:
imum onler: $J().(M)I Ol'ller T!_~HJTill. 10"
One !Xlunclof Id (I "'. long) fine fin
x 14". $1.85 PCI'she<:t. !!2.50 shilJlling and
L,h "'luaJ't' IIAIl..
handlinlr chargc.
(3Ilair) S...."I.y No. l:(lbIInplaled steel
SqUAllI:-: NAIL':;. Though the)~'I-e often
hit'l~,-!..~'!:' long. ~ .. open \\j(lth.
l-alJcd ~(Iua.rt:' rutil"i., t11esc n:lil!( al'e reall)'
(oJ) 1\4"o.(l'n" ",'oo(tpn knob$,
rcetangullir ill ::hapc, \'o,J C"dn urdcl' lhc: 4e) The talall)ri(.'C:-' Ib..l(lot)ub!.\p inc:)u()(' I.)(}~lf l'h"long) fine finish nails (mltl a wid~ .,.:mtl handling. (Iow1l .....jd~nts add 1'.,
""riel), of other si7.e.<allli lItyl('s) flVm:
sal~s la~.1 Prices J('lO() lhrough LJ(...,. 191!1!.
TI("~l\(O!lo.'T
NAIt..CO~IPt\~\', Dept.
\\'P.
To .,rdttr {\kit. jll:\l \\'lit(~Y(Iur n'Tler anel
P.O. Box Ill. \"arch"m. )1.~0'l.)71: 61;~ SOUlmun~lln"adtlre"""n.Jli(L"'I.fll3pe..
29500:J.'t (C'atalt.sr. F".w, ':\ nte: I'J-ke be}(.,\ lie- sur(\ to:-;'I~i(\' \\'hich kllYvU "'(l11t (551\,
dlle.< nOl inclutlc <hipping and hIUldling. ;,,;B. ,... ;,:',c) :lIIdwhich "flh, fullowing d....
Th~)1 ,Ie. n(lt. ~c(,.-el)t
crtl(lil eanl fn'tic~, S\,IJUI ~iJ!'l\.'",y',u \, 11nl (:-.t.>t' T.).llgc1~J):H(:tl1..-.; fIn a
in YUUI" (Irtlcr alltl .\'011 \\'UI l>4! billed. l J<', "t'
Blaf),ket (.t....~hb\\"1lt,n ()1.ll'Ilie s:lfl?). Reilet.."lr';ui,~JISt('~1 ('", .i.\~(f;l)),4el II t"t",,}. ()nlPr
ing Heart....,. "'I'tlit fja...,kel.. c~rD:'lU;Y S\virl4
No. Nt!! littl. 4<1. $2.14 per 1.lUnd.
(If you <I.. nl ~pccify. Hearl. on a BllI1Ikel
I
HINGES. AInlU:ll an~'
IIIII l ItUl_gt' )'OU h U_\' \\01'11L..
U\.' Sltt....
Oil a local harcl\\':-lTC ~VJrp \\ill \rork (oJ"the
Sell(l ~'I)urfJNI(,l"anti Ix(..\'mt!nt (nci charg\.
do"I'$. (Six are n<>eeled.)Till' hinl!e~ we tartl" or "hollA!order,. please) to: Pi" Slife
bought weI'\' Stanley No. :;:Jl, ""/1",1,,1 Kit #:;'')A ror #i)5B. (I)' #55(;). P.O. Box
lccl hingcs. They al'(' 2" 11I1Il!
and I '4" t'~li',o.[Ie, Moill"'. 1,\ ij(t,liKi.Plea.<~"IIGW
"I",n width and <",,,talx.ul $1.1;; a Imir.
4 to r, "c-ck., f(JI'd(.'I;'I'';.

24

\\1.'".

urr(>I"'t."l1 in

l)l;lSl

i..~u(>sof \\'tff~/xlll;I'i

are still availahl~. Yes th~y an'.

It'~ I">P<-nfun (,r \L';' let ~cl1fl,.ut kit~ alld
lht'n ~l "h(ltP:> Ilack ()f fil1i....ht~1I'f)a.i:,,,tfl~,

kt'ltAi(I'~('()IW~.
anrllinj..f(.ori",

tll{>s....f->~,

.\; (h" numlx'l' of kil, "e olTcl' h'L<

lo-.'T{)\\

n. \\...."l

hu.1 til 1\."(Ir'JtJni7...c

ulll'

,l"rag~. hUllrllin):. u1<1,1Iipping"f".i1ili ..,.

Wp'V(' "dlNI un 1.,.lip (l"arhart ll, "UI"'''\'L"":111of this. ""d we think she ,,;11uffer
~'ccllenl >CI,i,,,, loc""tom~l".
Tu unlet' " kll. ""ill: your ord"I' ,m ~
I,ie''''' "f I"'llel' anti ""ntl il with Y"UI'name.
lI,ldIX";S.nnrl p!l)'mont to Woo(lsmilh [,it,.
P.O. B,,, 1O:J50.U., ~luit1<'s. 1,\ ;;O:lCK;.
PI~a."" allolw I (II ,; Wt"'k."f(ll'dolinI').
All ptiees indud(' <hipping lIml h"",lIin)!
P';<'l!s al'" ~'UO<lthl'(lu)!h1)<",.. U)."" (10" n
l'e~I(I{,lll:--:tfl<14', NtI{!",-la.:\, J ~~t'"
(It-tail!'> nn
01(' (."unltnt.. ... ,~fIJ1(' klL ..., :tl1tllnsll1Jcti'Ul:-,
for the VI.,j<'"C'LS, St"'(' thl' :-I*<"itil' L.....
"uc:.
,'LA$.'iI(ROAOSTEIC KIT II"",,, Nil. 51).
Kil .;1A (Part. onlyl. :!-;.\i.').Kit ~llt ll'''11.

an(1 \\'UC:Kl" $ilti,~~,

l~

11>.<11<'No. ~21.
52A. $.J.2.9~.
SAI.Trt:pl'eRSUAKEIt rLl!GS C Is.u~

KAI'UIO$('OPt'IiI1'

L(!Jlbontlt1
N,j,

[)2).

I-~Ing:-.(,,,"lei' 1\.,.

~i:\i,b.~tit" 111u1-.~0
()flll'r No.

SI,CMJ plus :-.lar'llx.-tl t'Jl\'llofW

UNGERII:: ~ ...;SsE.ll KIT

:)2(1,

tl~....
uc No. f":.),

Hanlwal'C ann "i'll\\ eI glide stri>. Onl"r

""'.
-')A ~"I
h'
1.. 0, ')'J
;>_. 'P'J.
~11('lt()\\'A" l'AKT KIT tls..-<iu(' N(I, ;,.; I.
Hal'd",.rr (""te, S. "\ ..d,,. No. ;j.U\. ~~.9~.
DIULL rRllSS~ABL"E:T lOT 1I,,<u<' N...
i).Il. Hartlwar~ nnrl tln,weT ,;lid.,;,. U"I.r
1'0;0. iHll. ~~.9.'i.
WOOOSMITH

Index of Contents No.1-54

ntis ind,x

CO\ If:!. nil

ortl1('
1U'trcleJ 11fl~ludiOIl prn)(."C1$

4Indt,~hnl"lu~llhat have
been ft}8tun-il In the tiNt
fi.t IN~\l'~
of \\r,JOClsnl11h
\\'r\,I. d,\,dt!d thll Inde-x
InW '""U ~ectlOns The fir~t

1"

sceuon
II. K\'n..rnl cat...llog
v. ocdworkmg toPIC.
llpM, tl~UI5.JOln~ry
Jigs
lind finu.h~ The next eee-

or

ticm IX

list of all the pm

the first 54
1!>!iUCS III' \l'oodJ('llllh
Thl" l'Iult1hl'1'8 fol'o"'ll'I~
cow IlIltlng reter to tht.essco md P38"JoCwhere VOl'
con Iind infermaunn on
lh(' liited lIubJect Fer example, 17'1-9rr r~fNto m~

Jl."C'l~ ~""'ll In

frll mullan

No '7 on

In \VtJOd.'I/I1Jlh
p,ql'('6 t9.

GENERAL INDEX
\dh~ I\
Hldo Sn.tch, J9.23
H.. r:rwh 31:24 13..1
Ou~ .or ~ t. 1!),24
\\;t.I\rpru(I( 17. 11 II" 10
27'R

Aclju t 11'1:
Hand

M.....
51

16-16

AlcOhol f)cn.'tlolN!d 5..1'2O2J

~\lcohol

olubT

0.1\'.:'111

40.21

~.2'
All.pmtnt
Bnnd q_ bl:ld~ 15116- ttJ

"',2. 23

,\oKll'
CUltit'l(odd2023;l~ 1Dnlbnjit" 10: 3S 22
Sl~tfVn'nf: ...61;.,.19
Angl.od boa )flln' 35 16
\ng:l\.od hAlf .pjc'lnl 19 ..
Anlo:'l('d n10rt10;" dnd ~qon
.Jk.2_/lo.!l
\~M-d.t(lp (rem. lind PANl
.~ ~21
At"t.Wt$'0,1...3~.:l2~" II)Z~
R.tnd .....,,'"
A.lijln.rnt!nI511t).1~
Bunt"tw bJ. des- 5123 n:!"211
8bd. 103. --l3 19 .61 1&1';
23
8bck-~6IlR.17
81 ..s" t"~lon51 1';'17
('UUII1J,:

Cl,)ltln,-QI'C'I~61 iL 19:62:3.
17
('U1Ung duptlClltNe 2:3:3

FCI't'd"1(161 1$.11
Purl") .a1 l8 .&2.2:1
Btad {I.ltl n"PI' )n3
COt"IlpUf

38.-4 oW 14

IS 19
~It Iml1d r If) 10 l",' .1.'j:22
II< nch
110 r ,1111.12 I.

0.",. ""'5 Ii, 24

H"ihI60 23
Top makl"" 50,,9
Type I,Jflll'OOtJ 51..23
B.nch boal<~3
Bevrl htlnln~ "",de. ",'" 1-,
15,:14
ae"ll,"p l~ :t. 26~9"
PM. l np 1616~lS:3

8".
Brndr"

foon!t.ni. r -IV 4-5.!!4 .a.&!l.J

~forwm:g 26!JO.2t.24 48;!4
Panc!l railtlrq:.w lH-24
Rabbet ~6 ~ I 30:23
RouI.er3;' )9--2.1 24tiprr.dc6U.,:lO216f.22.Zt
Btockbourd .,tllnt 41-'2"
Bland dllCto 3S :1
JlI,nd M\'WIIII:t 7
81(oC;k pl.lIl
UU)'er'.lI\nd(o 16: 1 : 15
F.dR\" tntl Inln~ ~ :t
Tuning I,)p lto 1'1-11
9olt>
Cutlln;'C1~'3
Book;.

Tallkwp 167 173

Clam""
C~u,t
bor l"JlUnpJl:~..:J
fl.:lnd krt'\Io a5.;:!.I-o;"l

f"lnW II ~38.21 t1)2.(

Wood Te(hnt)lu~,
,J 1 "23
01(1:21 45'13-24
9csringJtg
Ilonl ,"uII L2 i3
8t1~JOint 2:.$" 171213
35'1'220 .. l,.q .(2:&l(~

20, "!oI)...R
f'"leao.tng up -j2'2tI 4-'3
('utans: en ft.I,IUlr t.aW

\V(lO()s~UTH

Cu .....

H~d~"1)1f)
Plpn 1&-.3.,. Ztl.3;32:1r. J6 J
\\',od~S3
(, 144ft'fIg btu

JJt!'8

C1ubo
llrt:aniutiorual help To' :'14
Woodllo"rkioit, IUtlI '/.12-1.
21:1:2.4.: ~..:.l." :_Wt2-t a124
:l2.::!.4: ol3:2'. -40:24

C9~r"cod.na tMa 31.3

Comp.. 1...1. tt"l 3. 3@;-l:",0 14
CtJmpoJ'Ulld mit .. " $Ii':! 1

C(Jrner

.I')lm.,pt,.... ond 22.:3.

3.120.22

T,'m_pM!.. :193

COIle cUtl.1na 12.;16: 20.:23

''''. U 17 z:>
C~alu' n43.13
CQt-alf)I'
ELxhAt arm " 22:3
I Cut\lnl: nooll tnJ)" 1\'.?3

, DltcWblq,d~

D",\\I;~ 1':.19 6fIlq

Prob t :\_$:!.20

(In A lAhI(o...avo $):8-

Dunt.'lh 011finl hH :1('1216

;::23.473

rinl("kci

Ucenl.s
ticAt ImnJrr473
n. n (It r Wood tin 11 ;tl:j.!".t

Un

23.24
O('nt,1 26.12.19.22 29:l :'1:1;
".;,3
V.nu 15:3;30 2<l
Dia.tn('.lnd "hurpt'l'unl-!'

PoIiNunR; -'9.11 24
BI'ILlhH
Bnl!-t 1,. -ta;e' . \f,:'l"'l
Ck-lUUttg 39'.3. 53..?.!'

r""lm <kt.22

J~ull"l c Itch l!l121i

Aun \-t'nCf'O 44 15
au,,"
}t.'TM\ 'ng (tom "oed '3lj;:ll
CIl.nol ItiP' 43.-19
C'.....rb'dttlp
(llido JOt1.<, , .. 20-.:2
Rvutrr bl. 21:8.9, 23.2'1.
311921
Tabk- ~'" blndl. 2716;:)

21.2823

r ln~ltIii
(~rp.tLI,Pt :j,:,ll- -12'3 2t.

('ar~ntt

5.1 '2:1
C:!.rrl'r' ("n,dko '3<7. '3. lq
(".o(\,n '2:"-6.:l:.f
PO-I,to"' f..w (oro hf'll(k'T 35:10
1';1o\lc'rnfor qUUl rack 3'.t.2;
Rt-f. r. no' t~k5 32'.21

Tool 3za.c.

C4!'ntcT finde" 43:3

Ctnll nnw
Table top -19'23
Ch('mlQl nf""" IttOn {l"4:2:l
('u.eil9;S; 2{)'.8-11 2;,3
Cf, 6C!f ..... urpt'n ftJ: li t4 15
Cin:ll' t:lJUet
,\tbu.-nah/(' 3S1s.19

~"""'A

II "" l:J:ii9; 2"llK 2"".l ZI' 9.

~5t-H".:':O:1!;.17. ~ 19t&,
13:15, ....-l 36.14. 16-19:
~JJ.499
HtneH lj~9 2h'l~t:
to,\ tl

Fttl1J('dP!&Jl('1 :! In11

1jlj.....

19: 211-3-17
&>ltd p.:rrlrl sa 16
Tccl'Hllqu. I:' n-9: 29.2V-i!1
6O.1b
!1,\rtilI1
Bhnd to! 7
Cl.'\mplng bled 3223

Routine :.!D.13; :l.L10..11

("It'I.'ub.rNl''' 50 2.1
(,!ampUl"
Block~Iall 3:1$1
8lodt-on L' ....1:l3. 111

&ant-.: 3l3..a~3
ITlrtJo.34,;"i

24 36.3

1>,,\\ie:r

Ahsn~ngdn\to"el" r",,,",

,&;3
C".oru.tn.tf"bIJn 11: ts. Itl.2i).22

19 1&. ~2 s-e, 31:21.22;

J2:1....21. 3.11A :I'U 13 Iii
38 1018. 01018 ~1:.fo.!l.
-l21J..14. 18-1~. 4;)'15-17
w11; 17~ 91:LJJ.53 ,...q,23.
5419
DI\;.d~.) ~m.$2'1:11'1
frol11 1 t 6
("Ilk Iril.5.1:.tf
Hrud\l,,,", 64.19. 24

raW-

Pll"\\ood Zt 1... 15

n......,nll'l bc.Itton 539

Rooted rrulll '21 :1.",,0 It>j

RUIl",""",",471),63;6
S!,~ ,$<1. lA
Drill biLl 32..23 -40'4-.5 2~,

24

(h1""'"",itdunaHIIlU ~3
Spode!ll,ta 2.~()'21.642:l 23
StOC"'DKf'M.22

Ilrill

"",do

l>nU T'ft
Adjwlrtk'nt .. ('ncb 32.3
Auuh tr, l.hl!!' And r"nno

5.C:.:..-'O-21

FlXIUJ'eJI ;!:2ii 10. 2:i:.t 'l!7

Ifill, hunnRJlIl22: 3
18.23

~ftlf'll"llIImlJlo2ti$-2;1 i~24

Pn-ofJ.ltlotr- ,.bl(' l'I{"\lIlor

16~:z,:1

1),'II;l,l .. 31.3. :t1 .J

If.Jr-bllnd Z2:-l-9. 3...t 4-9

}tantl-cut lap~~
S. 2;t 3
1taoo-cul Ih" t.llth 19:fi..ll
1(M; 31 ",9
UiKh dil ...njig a~22.24
)tndiu.,.cut Illp 226-9
\!JId\ rt\IllhftJ~ .l'~
2'1
~4d21:3

!!wi ,d 22:6-9 3222 24

Shd"" 31411
"t'n~491-l
Thr<,u.:h 12:7 19:6 II
TonRUf;' aod ,"",,"A r;' 9-i. :!l' ~
'22.2 ... :ll ~~. !il- 22.. :isIS;
4O'1~

..._01 ~:'.!O-21
A!k\id twllll ""rtl'-h 1$20-21
Rook AA:2.c to 14
8"-, b. If J.121: 16.22
Rru!th,('l, u,cqu('r 4".21).21,

:~ .JX-:2'lZI

(:hi mimi InrOl'lnA11(Jfl ~'''2l

24

Manlngbm~~3
, 11 10:1216.

l)o,n ~

14:2.:1'

"17:.3

IJto{fClm, \rfJ!ld ,.'"o.h .J..'I:l2

~. 2.. 19-.$4

"O\~ ~J :ll).!"~.
:t4
11~~h~
422:1;"~22 2:4
tA~UI r ,11InflC!rtl32() 21
),11flt'ntl ..plnb r,s 20-21
.'1'IJI("C1S \\'<)1,.1 r)n.Jl4h 10: I g.
:?2 2-1 "''' '24
Nophtha ~l20-2]
1'\rm.u,iIO( 19 Ei 25 t.J::lJj ~4

32.12. 2 .. $~:1
IttllI. t4. :JIll. 2-1.
32.79 24: 62l; 3n1!
....
..w2.1;~7:3
()p.on-gmined .. uod:i oW2l
00 lduor !; l ~ 1~. J!\.:l4
OJl

.f".i.2.'\
1-'0.0:&"",.,11 1i1I('r29 2L.l:,! 24;
PCl..I(' WAl(

-1221. 1:.t:l2:J3. 16-21. n

Prl(m1':tu

.Jllpan (.'U~r"II.JJr

011 99 ti24. II)::.!:

PiOI>vf"I',hRflI 43 :.tQ..:ll
KuliJ '1# I".~ 1~/ll:J.J,2t.
.f,3.:a.:!3: Vi:ti, 4k ~
&Iun I.. 9... 1.23
St-"t"f";1922 24.tO:22;.t32:2#
'Z\; 4622
Sbl'~C 16:22

Scll\. iliA )ot.202J

~I" \am, h :19":2-1. ,,;120-21
UJt5
SIIf':I)U'" $Ci:21~4. 11;.')
::;.lIllll'l ttJ 190.!'.l.:t:l,:t4>it;:21

"10113

SClth,.,./ond Wt'111I r,nIM"""

.101416. :l.'. 3j! 7c,. :l:.l
16:ts' 392.1, ~5'15

Dl.lo(l mai'lb 10.23

1'u1l)( fl\lnv 5.12021

\'IU'!lD-h <43:3.20 '2;J
\\'u!tc.'OlllJ9:22.c3tz:l;j
l'lock
.~<t.k1't'x 4621. 24

Ec-Itp.ll'hanl~ gl,ldc 0171-115

Flultng4<l ~

.'",ot

"!:i 14

Flnlett )biNt 17 , ..-15; lS ts20; 42'1 n ;lO

Fin he' fWI. h,ng f.f'ChlllqUO
.\.oml,w 01112.1 .u-:23

Tumang.:l5.2:3

tflr\jo,'e 11 10. ,.f8

GnIU\ J I';'i.-4H.13

fknlilctft''''''~ 1)l
l)n1llot"linl Ijl41 .. 2.-1

A,1IJ,!"1('""$lU.3S!2'2

Ci.rcleA33 lti-)~

I tropI(!:.r

t.

38..tl ,:4

Sawdust ,Iu,' (ini h 17:3:

3.'4:2.1

tilly,

C..br~ls.4 10-19
('01"'1 ("I un 12:3: ~ Z3
"('{tlfH

F,,! .... '"

PuU1"

~'"ilA24

j'(lrurbjf/t ~ I,J. a,.f8-iJ

Cuunt('rb"nn,: c. ntl"'rh''''
holt'S 62:22

Orollwf'I1l t!J;JS-)8

liroo\l:'. Ftopptod

n.

f)lllhttt

13 J;.9

32:12

l'""",, Z4:2:l 29 11)..11 ~J'2'

a!f 9, 1~."1~'2:1;~
3
\\'ttb li"DOOe 41;1b

Rouhrchuclt 1.:!:-I
Tl!IbI~f'uppon L~3

lAid> 113:16
t.au\erN :}; 1()"IS
\lunbN

Sancilnlo!$;j2

(;\.1.100 1.6

Sa", 19:&

("I'll

ulCIJC pim ..~

211111213.:14
1100,
C'.Ul4!d.pond .:..'2..1g..2:2

16:3

Onlhfllo! :1-3:. 3.l:3 . .lS.3

C.ftJQI;lod 163
~1.,klll; 11.t 3 39 16-1": of2,i

.$fi....!i

!tuh..."'" 17.19
8oxjo!ntJo
\\1 III h,lnJ,:lntt ~J:
11
Rrad pcHnt b1La
81.1.\0...,. ttUuk -IS r. :t-1
SMrpmma: 10:4
Brandtng IronA In,

lr.);11:

SJ~I""'ilh Mori \ 29:3

TOlO' ilhl fit .as 15

5.1..22

Jig 1. <4. 3S 1';~15... 2: It,;li

('utUl"

nl45:4-'""..204

Chamfering

AtiJu.lllbleo 17'20 :la..23,

34;2'2. 14;i2.24
~u\~.r
flUid! I", 2O.:.~2-1

42;-111b

tlIbr'lOlt! IlOW<43 o!-

6,19

Bl'am

ClampJ",. '(I'.

Oov. ~ Ina: 5.1 1

H..Loi.l nrm ..... 'i122

Tnhl",..aVo 61 :20-21

Uo,,C!11I

/; 1.1 t'Ctftl

1110: 14'1-H
J)nun
Illdrr S,'~Zl: JS.:J Ii
41 16-17

2<
~.

Purc"t

riulnll 32:13-15. :\5:23.

.so W-:.!1

Edwng ..~riIJ.

51);11

f. lip:."" 6~. 1.. :3; ItI..1 IG.3:

24a

E"dbocard"g72O:242:113
Elld ..'\"":lin
(ilwng2-12j;Ji2.1
4U'l
ll'htnu~j! JI;:)N

~hnl: 93. 11)22

F e'~ Ihe rhuanb :!..12:J 40.3. 6
"'t'l'Irr _gauge
C"M'\f

50-.3

f.lh 013-2,
FII (r
Nt!)) ~

]5:3

Pa.,Co' wuod a9.21-:J2. 24.

.121

Proc;I"('tt LAbor:.wrv
3tl2~
F''''''lIlctJ pia u(' ItiminUIl'31 t(..
9. 33:3. 376. 24: let: 14
IJ Ie) 2"-4
f'tor"ltl~rbiiA 10.+5.24

frnm~
GIU'A); 2G I J. :}I't~,
'fit..........
3:jlti-l~
\1,\100d.~ 24~1;2i:1-22

29 :ro.21 OO,4S
'Iurt~.nd

h"mln26.111

llI;i.;,.. tl:!ll12..t\-9". JI,,7

Rabbet ruut1Q ~6:22:

\V('b c"n""tl'Uctltll1 !-IMIt

10I:l().11 22lh-22.; ~1.a
Ii 25.1t11.2.6.12'1
29-.... 21.3J "9;3-4 .....9. lij.
19

..-t1I.~

J", ....,

and puMI

Ardwd-tnp

-!8. 1.--21

~'6,1'-11!6.12
15-1S-"19~;M-14-172().2:l:,

Coniotmc1.KIft

29:422: 3411).12: .","'10.

Gauge. tablc..a ....4$:23;!i2~

o.,.th 101_

$4;13-15
1.1CkMmltcr9-10
)1x:hn,,,,"'"(Ut ctO\toUl.d 2'l.u.~

Glw","19;~
J.. J~:15~24t. 12-13: 3tk3
Lceked 910

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31::t
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--&0 21-22, 24

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.'1.'

l\foJdett m01"ll'tle und lA'nol1

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F'1"h_.t>o,.,.... :JaZ<. ~l>.:.I.6

"3 I~.~' ~. 14 1619.

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HllI"lZOClt:llborinit' 1:4:13
Ktrling da,,~I .. 39_I:',i
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tOUlt-f Jig
32 22. :l4

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51'1ITt1I33:23
Tjltnbou~ 17;..;....,
T~c:hnll~u.,. ;;3; .5I,,20:tI:

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1-lt!x~ltO"12.:10-11. 1'f. 16_;8.9;.

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(""nllooou. 54.9, 18.:.!"

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~f"

88'10.24

-I3::'J. 10. 14~"-S:8.10;&0:12

13. rJot13-LS
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Open morllic nd tenun

2A'IS--:rl
O~n.-:"IPlllf> fbittr :l6'22:
39'16. III

P.rn.lI~lsplme-H
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kododo'G:6. IO:!i;18:?D-21
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2;),3
tt"nd-rubbcd finth 149.

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3~12 13; S9.~9,

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l-fl'lndcul cfn\t'lA'L., 22:;!j:

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26:9
Ol:'tag<trutl (ram,' caltlflt:

13.11\.19. U:22; 26'711;

n,,:!;

RwiI8I-3fm I"OUt~1'"2'):3

IG'l7; 221ll-2l!; 27413.

22; 29~13.39A; <S!;-7
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13;11).1l. 1612; 16.16-17.

18:~11. 24. Z!:1$.!!2.24:12-

15,S.1';

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dQ\'flatt

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Sta..(, ('fln,._t"uction ~51.9;
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SWppc.-ddadJl 36:12

2Q:i' 2..:3
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34 .J.9

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16-:16- r;

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OlWn-.plinc- m_\~r 36:~;
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PM<'l cult-till: 8: 12: 18.23:
22~11,2&13
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P~L
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)llt~ and ~..phnt: 7:11:21;8.9-;
30-9. 2'l. S6Z!; 37:2:t. 14.):1

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J)r-.t"l r ..qu.nnng fi.1.21

C'uthnac 13 Iii: 1720; 52.':

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'Ih W. 26 I!;-J7. 29 19-20:

a.I..n....-49:6

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Rf.,(I'J..I'''t:N 37- .. 2,1
SU'IIpol6ll
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/(oc'k V1u.n.. bind" 4;_13. 2.;
IlonmJ.l-~id~~47 14-16.24

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&t~mr!llgll,k "'~'- 8-1 ,24
lCf'bo\ hMdwan> ;Jd:24
In'l:I\ 20.J7. 26;6, 22. :lb;~IG,
2<. ~ H 23; 46:8. 2~
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J4pa.1l-C1'oe "'o.tu o;lOnf.!1; 2":46;
26 '.!.,.:ll 21
J",
AdJu-.tablt> le-Mn ke~' 44:9.
1().1I
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:17'"

8eadC'Uumg )6~~

RIndt"hscnn)t'nl ltl..!l_ ~
Box.)oint 2.4: 17_12-13.36!12
2I}.~2'11>17. 20
8urnl"llunJ! U IlC'nt,M:r 3.,.412
13
Cirdl,_. C"utt1f1N al10-11.
19.
52:11
CrrwlQ,. """" cut-nIf'SI) 2:l
C'le-alllngup box jcnnt..e"~

P(lII.'rnA.

C'UflL

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39.e-~.1J.7."" .. 21 4912

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Routt( lurmng 52;.8..9

Roowr-cut mort\K' 26:3
Roub-nJ,l Clrd\....,rwncb 26<3;
31).1(..11. '" 11.1"1. 'leIS
Shh(Jl'f"Oln~ "'",,..\.nll"r bilA

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JaiOt'l")

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Angled mortiJo<. lind tenon
oIli 2. 11-9. 16-2\)
Don,r_ clod<> 40:11
Ro.Z 4-5.17: a213, 19,$:1220; 42: II).W. 6; ... j;!

lka ",tlbrt,-d Ij'19

('C'lm .. r-, pl~""Vi'OOd 22:3; 3:1.2022

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3223

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Drop-lcafl1JO. 1.; 78
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18.1().11. 2.. "17.29.:12.
3-1:IQ...l:!; 36-4--JI) $S:"'I()-,

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F'uJl thtu~h dadn Io:U
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34'<-9
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4b~67

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29:21:

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41:6:lZ;lo.ll.ll
TonJtu,o .nd In.a\r :l9 22:
3>'.!<>22; 38S,9; 49,12
TIl.-" ,,"nun 5.&.13-15
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\\'edgNl ~
and l~non
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JOII'I~\""r

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prv6ie 51:.2"

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11
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2"~36.18, 24. 41~4--ti,24.

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2l!.24
U'K'qut'r lhlnnt!r 53.2fl..21 20

21
4Q'10-21

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15.2-4

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PhblOOOp), pliIu,1.!mJi "11:3: 47.3
Pi(1ul't' And ~,.." mounting
11'3
PidUn'

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Turn! 12>5
l..rii:Jt dM ria!I !Valt'r JIg 32:'"22.

:u

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46:2:',24
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22; 28 81i. 24~46:8

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rutung 12'1 t Zt:8--!f~U:>13;

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Pictun: 'ram.!:..

DutP"lIll1ng 54:3

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24 12.13

Plgmt!t\u 39:22. 24~ 4O:2()'2'2,

~!.Id;n"" 26:22; ~6'1l 3'107.

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23,24
Pin mutinlt 28:1011. 16-16,

2O-2".l
Pipe etamps IS,:). 7. 2!!:3. 30 S

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18;2:1; 2620.~I.

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24.4tt24

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44:18
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38,15
H.,u1"'r-(!Ul,11J!
26:3
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p~ trinlmilllC~':J
"1alltln1ug '!S:.22:~2S:3~29tl3

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Sha.rpeninc 23:1&-19; 0&7:1-1-

15:12

'T'win 1.2;12
:\lonil'f! and tf!oon $1 3, 13-1S
Aollltd ,,2, "9. 16-20
("-f)(I,~<"nt'~Al4-3:.5.10. 14
~.,.".,. and plUI<l l&1Q.1l;
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HllUllchC"d ts:~: 13:1011.
1889

15

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15:7
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ptUtl+~rou~28:23
Plywood
Buymg lips 30:23
C.omvr- }C'lnL9~IO-.:a-.3. 33:20~
22

~tuntlM18:8-9

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fo'n,mt' JIlt '21 11
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16,7: 2:I,16-2l!

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lAd< 14 19.016,12-13

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3A:2::t

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49-:16
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21.8-9 301t.16:22: ,t6.i
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}fllCt"Cdh.lf~lap t;, 1
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16:16-J;
~toJdcd moeuee and tenon

2:1.24

wblo 14:<1

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16
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poayu~lhllnl'

22 14--

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i'lrl(wglt

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Op~n~pline milet 36.22.
a9:15.19

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Rttb~t

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Scn-~JS:Zt,z.;:
\\'00<1< "kl3. 24
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p".lm Mndhl14!12;33:;
Panel cultlrq: 8:1"2: J~1;23.
:!l:II: U;l3
p~~
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AOO MJ",n\'{' JOlnl &::.8;

lO~ t~2Q.'ll
Rabbet router Int 36:2~ 38:23
R.bbo,I
()owulilli21;3
Drawl'rfT'(;fll11i::?o~2J:22 6-9
Frume. ~.llw...9:6

Prom ...... Wd 26.22; 30.9

~ci..i.aJ arm sa'"
,\.bgnmcnl 5L'22

P4I'81koi~bnc 9:9
Ps~"'k' tllt. 42:23
P~w
"OOd fiUtor39-2J22. 24:

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42.21. '3'222~. '6:2122

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Pu_14il; '2:23.U; 46;22
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4O;17~41 11).11
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3><3
Srtup (ot lattiu pattern

35.3

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pcanel232a: ~:ll
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8u)'ttr"

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tw.-elAil ~lau l,nd kt>y:ro44'6

Gu.ido bUlIhitltt 37:11: 42*-5.

24
Guod """" pn>(~.4%
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12-13

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J".
l't+nk-I'\od ~\(.~
30.22
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Jig. top dovt'I.."bJ 22_$.9
Jia. lou\'C"n"CIdtJor- 3'1.10-13
morU.;e rutting 26:3

ohg. round bhtnb 25:3

Till. lumina: 52.;8-9

Jii1, ~ hl

mtoIdng 4&12

36:23. ~:23. "') 28: ~ 3

Selndl't'
"lloS1.

333; 35~

50~

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36:3.6: .. 16-11
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Cl_13;3
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cull;

S2:3

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W('t 42:2;21;t

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a.nd

10:8

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2,d3; :113;22. 211:10-11. II>
IS, 2n-22; 3('1411' :"'2!~
31~22; 38.15 .w-U. II. 12
13.1', tl'IU; ..2:....6; .5'12;
46:23; ,,:23: (o().6;&2 13
1'rnmmel ntwhment 2J:I0;
JQ;9 .fO;tJ..9.11; 41')6
UI'\I\'l'nio1lbIu;(t plllt~'-1U-4

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A..... I>I. hoIqJ4( 4409
A.lJ.);lliwyfm'-4'l7
BIt f)l'Jdtt l ~6:3
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up tkl(th....
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Ftulil1$C tnluaulA 49;.';
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Jig (or d(lwcl makl~ 1~;3;
3916-17; 42:3
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JWl~f' 45:3;-49:2:2:
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Thjn k\rr53~1l:j..19
$n~du:.\ealL':hM'''7 H-9
Scrnp!t

Coblnf\1, Ihulldl 141'2.13.

1~;7' 39'1118. 24
8('ntpC!r hAnrUe 46:3

Se:....."'"
Pms.....lh:3; IUl ~11
Outdoor -4.3-23.24
$1... , rock 18,3; 19:23
~lr'nr. l'l1l:a~~~,
24:"022
~1tupl"l'

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S~n,n~
Aid, 26:7; 31 .3:33;3: 39:3. ZO.
4O....S.24;-'716-11
"",,10 46.18-19
Re-~I '1:16-17

8,,\+1 honi"RUld~ l7:.1... 16

Ilrod pbint biu;. "&4..fl
BUn'1I.M1t'r
39:1a13, 2A
Cbrbld~t,ppcd
tOlbl1: .,,~

bI:wIo... 28,19
Chil-<ls 20-"'11, ;16'23; 47:14
16
Diamond !'itCInt1o 2.1 7
F~it.nlrbi;"'.w-:U. 24

VII).....r, Ctml

IlUWf"II

Glutng'" 15
~1.1kin.:al;ll
J'anels H,16

3&21

C"'" cuI''''''J!g;l~U1. 3'as

ew....cullinflu>mplat.e ~6:f)."
C",,-ed cMm.feJ' jtg 48~2t
CUI.LI:"IplMua latniMte.33:3
CUllinS!:.maJi Mnp' 39'23:

Sou~44!2"
Tn"" 1108;22:1114
\.

'{o,I1; -ILIO-II

"'"

lkn<b fjO;IU-1I

Rout.cr h1Ul37:21

Bl'nch \!d,ge clump' 60.:24.

1>13

So:mJ>tb_14;13;39.t2.13
Spruf< b,..lI:l,2<).21

Ift.lert 3.~:2.'l:"S'I!

"ilter ..nd dMi1",' k('l) 10ml

J)q:rbloclt:aqa,rmbl)' 60'49
"""" 2i!:3; r,o, 15
fnu'Il 15O:1().11

Swo~ 20:....,. 12013;21ZJ.

24:48. 7; 26,23: 31:23;
39;1113. 24; 4."'5. 2<.
41;12-13.1.6--1;

YublE' R8.'blMt~ 28:19

Shelf

Ah,:tQIDg bfWtlu.-U- 11 3
H.tudW(ltt'

49:18-19. 24

~J1lleri4149:20-21
l>to au_ppot1.649:18
~t\fon:Il\Y -4~17.21
S3~ttJ: -49~1
S.... .;g,21

Spall! .uod 28,23

Spllr \'JUTll~39:24; 43:20-:2:)
SpmdJ" turn)n.; 26:3
SpbM
euuu", lU:3; 15,4-6; 2UI9;

30.9; ~:11; 4~107

PwaJJe19:9
RouLM~\e
21:8-.9

Usc 23!'lZ; 32: t"15

Spbn .. "nd KtH'O\'c- jOin' 40:1 i
SDII~
Cutting k(!rf'~l;3

Glwf'lr .uiJplmcnt 52-:19

u..50021
Spakf!1>h",e t3:7-S
Spray.\tiJUnl 35;2223
SI.lIfftI -40C)-, .9-22, 24. .s:.23
StOIl/"'" honl~guldc47
:101-15.
24
St(lm'tl rult$34'23
St,...\'t' <'or.1.ruCt.on 25:8-9. 24.

27:3: 30-'43

Sa.blade

Compound

Dado blade. li:20. 34:22.

44 ;;!Oo22. J>1

Drum 3fj 22. ~'3,ti_41,16-11

\\'&1\" IUPPOfU "9:19. 2-4
PAlm 3.1''(; 34..:J. 22
~tln_'hI)nnJ
13;3
Roc~u~ SPf'tdIJIIX 14~1~;ShdlnR dO\"t'CRII tonjJUt nnd
33:7
ArM\'f' 2O!lO21; 31'4 ..1 t
S<an<l. bolt 10'10
SI~ ecnee bit 'R19. 24. !SO.6.
Toy .. h,oft j1.: 041:3
17
S4ndlng
Soj\'ol!:Ql.I 53:2().2J. 23; 604:23

rlPanltlg1;:3;.21~
1)lldo blade 17:'2&. 3-1::22,

l'in 28.20-22

~loun' (In "'~

Pin-routing
:18:20-2:1

14:9; 42-21

23,24.48:23
Rubbolfll vJll"S ... 2_21:tt. 24
RWf'JMnt 11:10.14.:.1-5
SiJ{(" TPIoIII'F \~'(JoI.'tM",. 10:10-.
157
"""Y IS:!; 3H!3. 3<_1. 23;

TaNelDp 15;;: 50.22

~'II.Wgh
.......
tAU 32:22. 24

Jia'.

Tabl~ sew tl:tauiml 24.'3

RubblQ 6nj~

Oil gluing ~I'VIJI ~'1:24

Bit, (ftOn&f~I\I{26$21
Bit. p..:luJ'''' (1'4mt' 9:-3; 10:3:
3tl24
Sit. pPlnl<U'u~ OG.,.'i!
-t.' 7
Bd. mhbt'L36'2~ 38:23

6(28:2'1,31023
.11g41U;'17
M.imlbe\'~l 47 -If).1;
P\ane I1OO.S 23:18-19: 47.12
11

"8t\lum .ltIK.-bmrn~ &,):3

\'u-.: tll,l.tIoI-4S:& &2:3

Au:ritiotl _.

21

JapaM;e weiee ..tnoes. z,;:4-

-41 J4-1b. 11

o.w"""la 22;&"Q. 32 22

1213.

2.5.3,

27:24,28;24;;lO:3::IlIoI"~.
11. ~.;.39:3;42;15. 2-1
Rot tMl",nnc- 42~.18.U. -10-22

RouttI'

I
I

co,,,

Tohk ~"'.

Jnp~nl't'lplntc47;

~;9
~r!ollw ~tup30:3
&tldln~ dru(tl altllt'hmtnt

RUU~lnllntdn{nl'l((to

Slu~ Ii....,dju tfR(,J')t .&2:3

8tn lJIdc 13:12J3.2ti to-II

..f)harprn,nJ.!. t'O/lI,

~dUiftg faUoUt 5l:!J

1Iai...! patlI!!Jog 6&10-11

RJppiftgJlgU 13
RIl1l<l.oInaf"rt'" 22-1t. 2"'3.

flo",reI

R6fl1n tab!t' UJnt

Rau;edponcl 2;10: ";7; I~,IU11.23: 2<);';23as; 4S:'21;

63:10-11
flal;p 2&:23:"3~. 21

a...:20!

Tca.pt'r
Ji)(

31.23:41120J3

Slopl'<'i dAdo 38:3. 40:12. 15:

.2,18
SUlppt-d mold.ngculll3620ZI
Stoppe-d rabbco\:JJ6:21
St.rrugbU!mng ~
....
53:2

Stripptr 53.:20-21
Stnp~

52:3

Suwc-TcxfllX'k46~23.24
Sul'fl1ct Pn''P*tulil'ln

((II' fin!!}'

Ins 3Szn22. 24: 40-:22.

-42:21
Suth,.rlo"d l\'tlln rlnt.ahftfO
.30:1-1--lli. 2' 32;19. 2';
36:23::19-.24;.. 516

Tab-Jt'M_
Atljunable hold!"" J~4~-:9
AlbUAmenbl47:23
A1illtu_"~nI51ao21
}k\d:, 23;3
BIaJk<. mrltclc uppod 27, HI

21. 2-i;U19. 23

thin kerf53:~19.2-1

C3binet 47~4-9

s...... 5011.2<
"'OB""" $4ff""T.PiQ"I'''

lO:lO;
1~.7
\\'all mounllQ,f: h)/'twm 4 )~:
3i:15, Ii, 2-4;"'0-18;42:11.
!); 113;11
\\fftrp

Re-ri 16010-11
Cultull< 32010-12

Prc:vrnu-nJC 49:22
\"~;r~

l:6;.5;';, 11:3

fC'llPl)inI(JaabiJltlt\IO~I

TApt:1'C'dJCK~ 11ll.
251213
Tc'nlPlotl'

14.'-8;

\\Iash c:ont a9:22.

Wtlto.'rlfQI\lbJId)"t;O~21~22.2.
\\'at..-r l'Itonmi
.Japnnt'1ot' Z.':4-6; 25:2:1.31:.23.

Bbt'k PL'If\l,1J)f"Q{iw. 40: l 7

Ctu-dbootd 39' ,.ij

.':1213.24

tlriIl""

39020

RQuter.

gwoo. lxWung

~huIonlwS8~+5
Pk"'lll .. 49-3
Itttutl!r, Joo\"t!ft.oCl

"feb fral'D0 cono,tnKUl)n K:8--

"2c"'~
doaft.

37~10-

12

Socket &I 3
T~cJn
C":btt.tnH 18:tO-ll; 2&.1011.

.us,a

II: 22:18: 29 '21. 31:49

\\f~('lrunp",S~3
wedftedcJq~IJMnl3916:IjJ

WJuo.b

C"h1l1....lll"ftUl! ~ 12-

Tocv 35:24.41,3, 2'

\VIDg nub
HnmC':'f'n.Itdc "3.3

' 'otlfooea,).
od ,:;:13

n nw.<I

18:9-9
Jig24-t8.19

~hc,mi"houkk_.r 16'1&11

Dil1K'~OIUJ 22;23; :J7!22

On cJq.<-l> 4$:16
ll<p3inng t ..... d 23:3
=od.AAoulckor
1310-11
23.31
33:20

1l0\emcnt 9:7~31.2:'; 38:.8.

!nfonnuuon

,.9;

T ....in 12'12
Thrt'dd.'d U\loCt\eI.22:11. 24:3.

Outdoor. P",f;...ure--trtuttod
"':;.13

27 ;24;U:24 ;30::1;3-'; I' 15.

17.2";39:3.012.1.5,2-4; i7.t!l

T,)ft4\Jj And dadoJOtnl .aO'12

Tt~nfC\1to. And ~"t" jOJA\ 9;7:
29.22.311215. 20-22.

Pult\ 38.:21. 24
Sn"",lelu .. 34;2:1:31;22
Spoil"" 2&23
S__ " UI-.2.1; .lO;S
\\'ood putt-y 51:3
\\-'oodbumlng pen ,,7;3. 24
\\lOCKlcD
hl~
~:S11
\\locld,,-vrk; pg('ll,IbJ
L... 27;2.04. 28:24 29.24
30'24. 31:24; 3224. 3302-!,

t,

Tmy 50:9
Tool

3602<

23; 39. IS; .0,23

OutMor .....3:11; 21.'.15

Hold",-$):9

Sh~ll"p(Inlng20:-41. 12 13;
~l.~ a..q_J 113.24 "01-1;,
U

~d~,

Tobit top 43:18

TDt'k nag. 38:2122
Tambour lC'chulqUe-1I .. !G-ll:
17,4U; 2<1:3;;1.;;1"19

33:20-2:1: 38:8-9; 49 12

att'r 24 ..a..G; 26::23;

eu'hn.( thin

s.t.p

Tool

fnvmllnd 24:7
.'tlpanI.'"M' \\

U,>ldinaj~29-.3
~lachini<;t'6 51:3
P..... 5O,U).lI.24
Pre\'t'nlUlQ mc:k r,o$j

15: ~1 :E;; 42:10-11.13

~"1.ttl ",0CII4'))')-ZJ. ;l-1, 3~,'3:2'1

23; 4$:22. 48..~
$llc:kcr Jlnlnt,
Stont'1"

4410-11

:\fi\.('r ~J!!Cr 26:3

Outkcd tAbl1: .;,:lO-U
2!>-3;'~'3
S..,K45:3
SUIP bJlXk .~~

35.24' ~MS-2.&~
37 24, ~:24;
40;2'
(lfWlnWlu~,"alhl'l~I37.:24

~lIj

Grin~k'l' 20.7,2".3
Tun~ oil finl...l\ 3f}; 12.J 5; 32 1

9,24.3643
Tum1t'IK
_121:111-2):2524
~ (.J-.. on fOutff 1Ablto 19'.3:
39.1(1.17
Ftndiolf t'Cltler,t. -'3;;.i
Go""", ~1.22. 24;23
L<tr> '206
Routt., Jig 52:6-7.~9 10-11

PROJECT

INDEX

Anl'q\'t' ,,:.11 mlffllr 261l'$.19.

2A
I\n.('''nl(-r, eh,I-d'~" ';4 9,2"
Ebiliy enull~ ..8 H-I-I. 2'"
&cbc10C"'~ ch(loJo.I344-n
BMri.!ottor~bookea""4!' 29:16-~1,

,,.

s.cr"J)\'T 21,22; 22:23

Splndlo 26:3
To.,l .. 21 18-12; Z!::2.'); 24:23

Bathroom caMn, L31~1'1-16,2"

T UfllC'nf,lrK! 6.1;l:O21
T1.16k;cI1CJnJ<un154 13-15
Uni\'o'-Kftl baM p1~fe router
.!!::2ot
Uph<>!....., "3;13
\'amlih "3:20-21
I\pptyiag "3:22-23

Cmdk 4Ii:&-I". 2.;.

n... boutd 3UO-12
$1N;1~3t'.I~li.
2.4
Bod. bunlc 3tl1219. 24. 1>.1.-2-1
8t>d.,idc &t4nd 18:4.7; 34 16
8rdronm fumltun" 34 ....21;
38'1210: 48:.8-14. 24, 5.1..
9
!)coILblOCkl. 1011
!)co",h

Sp.v~'

Tunltoil30:1': 39:24
\'onC't"r 14 aO-11: 8.1.18J9.
3oi:'l4: 40 6-7.24. +1'15. 2.01
Ikndm.SUI.5
F'~ni'lhjng.j4.;23
Flllt let\inIl +4 .15

a.d
O""k$ ,..
I

Clll.....U:

...."Orkben~h50-4-14

23.2.
Cot.lnt,, tK\'Yc,od mortltC &;

k'non'541o.I3

Rip. """ 1

:iT
1Dp~:!:ti,!
Uc)und
in

Rou

~"lnI12f.t

I'> IS

Tnw 411.1
kOUki'C'DH ..

f(uutcr

lab

1)0(Iq

22.1~1
Knuu-r tabl" tat: d ~ 10- 7
R l('r lOlbl tnrn, J "6

s..lt.ndlk'ppt'tthAlt.t'tII~2 10
11, .4
SchoQlhou5C' ~IO('k z l -, 1

n 1 .nd

30:23
S<on ee
605
~P-P"'l1
':I J{ 14

eon.

14 I

IJ

8121 4

SrrYlna
.t

c.rt 2.'I8-1I

Tnn 19:1Ct
Sbakn-

1-.&.1

t)'

"'"
....k Ill2').a
''''P......t
n.bIo II04-9
W
..... kU .. 7
.... knw
tl: Po
It 2.;

8-19 ...4

"

,
~

"'-'"
""'ftC!

....

llnU.,....s.o

11
' ....
~"'"
,,,2.1

,0.1

bpooJ2G t06
""\TR ...

T b!

18 1

""" 41:>&9

T'iunbour T\ 26 t" I
T.lmbour
17:6-9
Tlmbour....
J 11~It
Tuol t' Inl
1M-II) 21
',\all upkQrdoW;l418
\\()rk I.'nrhf,jllfl 19
Cl.l .... dl. 1"1:
f1()UtJo1'QI.,,1o.1:J.

::u

1
.&.Ii ...
1 1I:14

,..rtant....r" ...
'dpDl'lof'

T\ VcR J8;S-1I 2,

lOrn""l

s...

6-82-1
t&mbnu<

19

9
18

:u

16-1

24

t:amp3

<'!HIT 3lL121

~hop4'1
St,,,,ap
~todlllllr

,:t! , 1

!\llIIuL"Irwan unit .tt:); I

Shop 15 1-11"
Ji)

lK.l!:f

:u

:!'j

"1 1

u,
\\'ru IIlSMITl1