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2/28/05
10:04 AM
Page 428
10
11
12
IA/1A
2.1
1.00794
1.0
Li
Be
1.00794
6.941
9.012182
Hydrogen
1s 2s
1s 2s
Atomic Number
Electronegativity
Oxidation Number
Symbol
Average Atomic Mass
Electron Configuration
Name
KEY
1s
IIA/2A
Hydrogen Alkaline Earth
Metals
Alkali Metals
1.5
3
1.0 4
1s
Na
Mg
22.98977
24.3050
[Ne]3s
[Ne]3s
Transition Metals
IIIB/3B
Sodium Magnesium
0.8 20
1.0 21
PERIOD
19
Al
Si
Ga
Ge
Nonmetals
Beryllium
Lithium
1.2
0.9 12
11
Metalloids
IVB/4B
1.3 22
3
VB/5B
1.5 23
3,4
1.6 24
2,3,4,5
VIIB/7B
1.6 25
2,3,6
VIIIB/8B
1.5 26
2,3,4,6,7
1.8 27
2,3
IB/1B
1.9 28
2,3
1.9 29
2,3
Ni
IIB/2B
1.9 30
1,2
Cu
1.6
2
Ca
Sc
Cr
Mn
Fe
Co
39.0983
40.078
44.95591
47.867
50.9415
51.9961
54.93805
55.847
58.93320
58.6934
63.546
65.39
[Ar]4s1
[Ar]4s2
[Ar]4s23d1
[Ar]4s23d2
[Ar]4s23d3
[Ar]4s23d4
[Ar]4s23d5
[Ar]4s23d6
[Ar]4s23d7
[Ar]4s23d8
[Ar]4s23d9
[Ar]4s23d10
Potassium
Calcium
Scandium
Titanium
Iron
Cobalt
Nickel
Copper
Zinc
Rb
Sr
Zr
Nb 428Mo
Tc
Ru
Rh
Pd
Ag
Cd
In
Sn
Cs
Ba
*La
Hf
Ta
Re
Os
Ir
Pt
Au
Hg
Tl
Pb
Ti
VIB/6B
Zn
Active Chemistry
CS_Ch7_PeriodicTbl
2/28/05
10:04 AM
Page 429
13
14
15
16
17
18
VIIIA/8A or 0
Noble Gases
He
4.002602
IIIA/3A
2.0
3
B
2
2.5
-4,2,4
1s 2s 2p
3.0
12.011
2
VA/5A
VIA/6A
VIIA/7A
1s
Chalcogens
Halides
Helium
3.5
-3,2,3,4,5
10.811
2
IVA/4A
1s 2s 2p
4.0 10
-2
-1
14.00674
2
1s 2s 2p
15.9994
2
1s 2s 2p
Ne
18.998403
2
1s 2s 2p
20.1797
2
1s 2s 2p
Boron
Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Fluorine
Neon
13
1.5 14
1.8 15
2.1 16
2.5 17
3.0 18
3
2,4
-3,3,4,5
-2,2,4,6
Al
Si
-1,1,3,5,7
26.981539
28.0855
30.973762
32.066
35.4527
39.948
[Ne]3s23p1
[Ne]3s23p2
[Ne]3s23p3
[Ne]3s23p4
[Ne]3s23p5
[Ne]3s23p6
Cl
Ar
Aluminum
Silicon Phosphorus Sulfur
Chlorine
Argon
1.6 32
1.8 33
2.0 34
2.4 35
2.8 36
31
Cu
Zn
-3,3,5
-2,4,6
Ga
Ge
As
Se
-1,1,5,7
Br
Kr
69.723
72.61
74.92159
78.96
79.904
83.80
Ag
Cd
Gallium
Germanium
Arsenic
Selenium
Bromine
Krypton
In
Sn
Sb
Te
Xe
429
Coordinated Science for the 21st Century
Au
Hg
Tl
Pb
Bi
Po
At
Rn