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The Relative Strength Ranking Strategy is a long/short strategy which involves buying and selling of stock based on their
relative strength ranking. The idea behind the strategy is to sell the weak stock and buy the strong. Stop loss, take profit
and trail profit also followed based on the system. This trading strategy currently consider basket of stocks listed in F&O
segment. The goal is to protect and generate profit from this trading strategy from market swings up or down.
Every fourth day old basket position will be closed and new basket will be taken as per inhouse model.
Generally in trending market, in case of downtrend, stock whcih have been bought will fall less or their stoploss will
get triggered and the stocks which have been sold will fall more hence giving good profit.
Long and short positions are built in the market so the positions are generally market neutral.
The strategy is less volatile and thus reduces the risk of major drawdown.
The strategy passes out through some internal technical checks also that serve as the benchmarks of a robust
algorithmic strategy.
Liquidity risk: As this is a derivative strategy, it may be difficult to square off positions in case of extreme adverse
Gap: In case of gap up and gap down all the stop loss of one side may get triggered.
Satyam kind of fiasco can cause big losses as there is no circuit filters in F&O stocks.
The value of total long stocks and the value of short stocks will not
be same. Also if stoploss get triggered in one side then the value of
other side could be partially / fully unhedged.
This
Low
SUITABILITY
Medium
High
Risk
Low
Medium
Return
High
To statistically verify benefits offered by this strategy we undertook a back testing study. We have considered
the period January 2008 to December 2012, for the same but the actual results may vary from back tested results
2008
Month
2009
Profit
2010
Month
Profit
2011
Month
Profit
MONTH
2012
Profit
Month
Profit
Jan
8.32%
Jan
2.75%
Jan
-1.30%
Jan
2.40%
Jan
4.28%
Feb
2.66%
Feb
2.18%
Feb
1.99%
Feb
3.17%
Feb
1.99%
Mar
6.15%
Mar
3.54%
Mar
4.04%
Mar
1.78%
Mar
1.27%
Apr
1.68%
Apr
3.29%
Apr
2.43%
Apr
-0.22%
Apr
3.62%
May
5.65%
May
-6.20%
May
3.46%
May
3.39%
May
2.67%
Jun
4.14%
Jun
5.79%
Jun
-1.19%
Jun
1.31%
Jun
2.11%
Jul
2.17%
Jul
4.36%
Jul
0.54%
Jul
1.43%
Jul
3.04%
Aug
1.42%
Aug
1.89%
Aug
2.74%
Aug
5.46%
Aug
2.34%
Sep
6.29%
Sep
1.96%
Sep
0.56%
Sep
2.25%
Sep
2.52%
Oct
3.45%
Oct
4.61%
Oct
1.95%
Oct
3.09%
Oct
0.10%
Nov
2.43%
Nov
2.72%
Nov
4.79%
Nov
3.35%
Nov
2.27%
Dec
Total
5.62%
Dec
2.33%
Dec
2.04%
Dec
3.10%
Dec
2.44%
49.98%
Total
29.22%
Total
22.05%
Total
30.51%
Total
28.65%
Profit
Jan
1.30%
Feb
-2.04%
Mar
4.88%
Apr
7.47%
May
-0.08%
Jun
12.40%
Jul
8.07%
Aug
-2.36%
Sep
6.13%
Oct
-14.34%
Nov
5.01%
Dec
5.34%
Total
31.78%
Annualized 33.09%
* The strategy in few months had run as long only and in cash segment also.
Nifty
Strategy
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Dec- 2013
2
1
(After expense)
2008
4.17%
2009
2.44%
2010
1.84%
2011
2.54%
2012
2.39%
2013
2.65%
64
12.40% (Jun-13)
-14.34% (Oct-13)
2.67%
34.14%
3.32%
11.50%
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS
Total returns in
positive months
Total Returns in
negative months
2008
49.98%
7.64%
2009
35.42%
-6.20%
10.29%
2010
24.54%
-2.49%
6.59%
2011
30.73%
-0.22%
4.90%
2012
28.65%
3.67%
2013
50.59%
-18.82%
23.88%
* Risk free rate used for calculating sharpe ratio : 2008 = 9.0%, 2009 = 7.5%, 2010 = 7.5%, 2011 = 8.5%, 2012 = 8.5% 2013 = 8.25%
FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF STRATEGY RETURNS (JAN 2008- DEC 2013) (TOTAL 72 MONTHS)
<=9%
6% to 9%
3% to 6%
24
0% to 3%
33
-3% to 0%
-6% to -3%
-9% to -6%
<=-9%
1
0
10
15
20
25
30
35
3
1
DATE
NIFTY RETURN
Jan-13
1.30%
2.80%
Feb-13
-2.04%
-5.66%
Mar-13
4.88%
-0.18%
Apr-13
7.47%
4.11%
May-13
-0.08%
3.51%
Jun-13
12.40%
-7.21%
Jul-13
8.07%
3.96%
-8.44%
Aug-13
-2.36%
Sep-13
6.13%
8.75%
Oct-13
-14.34%
7.09%
Nov-13
5.01%
-3.29%
Dec-13
5.34%
3.07%
31.78%
8.51%
Total
* Above returns are net of all expenses
RSR Strategy
Dec-13
Nov-13
Oct-13
Sep-13
Aug-13
Jul-13
Jun-13
May-13
Apr-13
Mar-13
Feb-13
-20.00%
Jan-13
Nifty
CONCLUSION
It has been observed that the back tested and actual results of above strategy had generated average return of more than
25% per annum from 2008 to December 2013. Average monthly returns for last 72 months are 2.67% per month.
SMC Research would only provide research recommendation based on this strategy and it is the client who would be
responsible for all his trades.
Note: The research team continuously tries to improve the strategy which is necessary and desirable due to
the dynamic nature of market and the reality check being done by our research team. The investor should
read this research recommendation note every month for any changes done in the strategy.
downs that can deplete their funds before the occurrence of any meaningful profit accumulation. SMC will not be liable for any
damage to your account.
4
1