11) A and B are partners with the capitals of Rs 5,000

each. They admit C as a partner with 1/4th share in the

profit of the firm. C brings Rs 8,000. The profit and loss
account showed credit balance of Rs 4,000 as on date of
admission of C. give the necessary journal entries on Cs
admission with regard to capital & Goodwill.
12) Drumbeats Ltd. had a prosperous shoe business. They
were manufacturing shoes in India and exporting to Italy.
Being a socially aware organization, they wanted to pay
back to the society. They
Decided to not only supply free shoes to 50 orphanages
in various parts of the country but also give employment
to children from those orphanages who were above 18
years of age. In order to meet the
fund requirements, they decided to raise 50,000 equity
shares of ` 50 each and 40,000 9% debentures of 40
each. Pass the necessary journal entries for issue of
shares and debentures. Also identify one value
which the company wants to communicate to the society .
13) X Ltd. Took over the assets of Rs. 680000 and
creditors of Rs.80000 of Y Ltd. Payable 10% by a cheque
and the balance by the issue of fully paid equity shares of
Rs. 100 each at a premium of 20% Journalize these
transactions.
14) X ltd. has 4000, 9% Debentures of Rs.100 each
outstanding as on 31.03.2014. These debentures are due
for Redemption on 31.03.2015. Debentures Redemption
Reserve has a balance of Rs.50000 on 31.03.2014. Pass
journal entries at the time of Redemption of Debentures.
15) X & Y were the partners in the Firm sharing profit in
3:2 ratio. Z was admitted as a new Partner for 1/4th share
in the profit on 1.04.2005. The balance sheet of the as at
31.03.2005 was :
Liabilities
Rs.
Assets
Rs.
Creditors
10000
Cash
10000

General reserve
9000
X Capital
10000
Y Capital
6000

8000

Debtors

48000

Stock

34000

Furniture
Machinery

20000

Building

45000
100000

100000
The terms of agreement on Zs admission were:
1. Z will bring Rs. 30000 for his capital & Rs. 15000 for
his Share of Goodwill.
2. Building was valued at Rs. 50000 & Machinery at Rs.
18000.
3. The Capital A/c of X & Y were to be adjusted in the
profit Sharing Ratio. Necessary Cash was to be
brought in or paid to them as the case may be
prepare necessary accounts.
16) Anchal, Riya and Shivani are partners in a firm
sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2:1 respectively. On 31
march 2015, the balance sheet of the firm stood as:
Liabilities
Rs.
Assets
Rs.
Creditors
13,590 Cash
4,700
Capital A/cs:
Debtors
8,000
Anchal
Stock
11,690
15000
Building
23,000
Riya
35,000 Profit & loss A/c 1,200
10000
Shivani
10000
48,590
48,590

Riya retired on the above mentioned date on the

following terms:
1)Building to be appreciated by Rs. 7,000.
2)Provision for Doubtful Debts to be made @ 5% on
Debtors.
3)Goodwill of the firm is valued at Rs. 18,000 and
adjustment in this respect to be made in the
continuing partners Capital Accounts Without raising
the Goodwill Account.
4)Rs. 3,000 to be paid to Riya immediately and the
balance in his capital account to be transferred to his
loan Account.
Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners Capital
Account, Cash Account and the Balance Sheet of the
firm after Bs retirement.
17) Tata Ltd. Having an Authorised Capital of Rs.
20,00,000 in Shares of Rs. 100 each invited application
for 10,000 shares payable as:
On applicaton
Rs. 20
On allotment
RS. 30
On first Call
Rs. 25
On final call
Rs.25
The company received applications for 12,000 shares.
Application for 10,000 shares were accepted in full and
the money on the applications rejected was refunded.
All the money due as stated above was received with the
exception of the final call of 250 shares. Half of these
shares were forfeited and reissued as fully paid at Rs. 90
per share.
Pass necessary journal entries.
18) Aman , Umesh and Yash were Partners in a firm
sharing profits in the ratio of 3 :2 : 1. They admitted
Divesh as a new partner for 1/7th share in the profits. The
new profit sharing ratio will be 2:2:2:1 respectively.
Divesh brought in Rs 3,00,000 for his capital and Rs
45,000 for his 1/7th share of Goodwill. Showing your

working clearly , pass necessary journal entries in the

books of the firm for the above mentioned transactions.
19) Following is the Balance Sheet of Punit, Ronak and
Sadain who are sharing profits in the ratio 2:1:2 as on
31st March 2013.
Liabilities
Creditors
Bills Payable
Capital:
Punit
1,44,000
Ronak
92,000
Sadain
1,24,000

Rs.
38000
2000

3,60,000

4,00,000

Assets
Building
Stock
Debtors
Cash at Bank
Profit and loss Account

Rs.
2,40,00
0
65,000
30,000
5,000
60,000

4,00,00
0

Punit died on 30th September 2013. He had withdrawn

44,000 from her capital on July 1, 2013. According to the
partnership agreement, He was entitled to interest on
capital @8% p.a. His share of profit till the date of death
was to be calculated on the basis of the average profits of
the last three years. Goodwill was to be calculated on the
basis of three times the average profits of the last four
years. The profits for the years ended 2009-10, 2010-11
and 2011-12 were `30,000, `70,000 and 80,000
respectively.
Prepare Punits account to be rendered to his executors.
20) Ali and Bahadur are partners in a firm sharing profits
and losses as Ali 70% and Bahadur 30%. Their respective
capitals as at 1st April, 2014 stand as Ali Rs. 25,000 and
Bahadur Rs. 20,000. The partners are allowed 5% p.a. by
way of interest on capitals. The drawings of the partners
during the year ended 31st March ,2015 amounted to Rs.
3500 and Rs 2500 respectively.
The profit during the year , before charging interest on
capital and annual salary of Bahadur @ Rs 3,000,
amounted to Rs. 40,000, 10% of this profit is to be kept in
reserve.

You are asked to show Partners Current Accounts and

Capitals Account recording the above transactions.
21) Muskan, Shivani , and Riya are partners, the balances
of their Capital Accounts being Rs. 30,000, Rs. 25,000
and Rs. 20,000 respectively. In arriving at these figures,
the profits for the year ended 31st March 2015,Rs. 24,000
had already been credited to partners in the proportion in
which they shared profits. Their drawings were Rs.
5000(muskan) Rs. 4000(shivani) Rs. 3000(Riya) during
the year. Subsequently, the following omissions were
noticed and it was decided to bring them into account:
(a) interest on capital @ 10% P.a.
(b) interest on drawings : Muskan Rs. 250 , Shivani Rs.
200 and Riya Rs. 150.
Make necessary corrections through a journal entry and
show your workings clearly.
22) The capital employed in a firm is Rs. 10,00,000 and
the market rate of interest is 15%. Annual salary of the
partners is Rs. 80,000. The profits of the last three years
were Rs. 3,00,000; Rs.4,00,000 and Rs. 5,00,000
respectively.
Calculate the value of goodwill on the basis of two years
purchase of the average super profits of last three years.
23) Nav Lakshmi Ltd. Invited applications for issuing
3,000; 12% Debentures of Rs. 100 each at a premium of
Rs 50 per debenture. Full amount was payable on
application. Applications were received for 4,000
debentures . Applications for 1,000 debentures were
rejected and application money was refunded.
Debentures were allotted to the remaining applicants.
Pass necessary jaornal entries for the above transactions
in the book of Nav Lakshmi Ltd.
24) Ashish and Neha were partners in a firm sharing
profits and losses in the ratio 4:3. They decided to
dissolve the firm on 1st May 2014. From the information
given below, complete Realisation A/c, Partners
Liabilities
Amount Assets
Amoun

t
To Sundry Assets
-Machinery
-Stock
-Debtors
To Bank:
-Creditors
To Ashishs Capital A/c:
-Ashishs wifes loan
To Nehas Capital A/c;
-Realisation expenses
To profit transferred to:
Ashishs capital A/c
4000
Neha capital A/c
3000

By Sundry
5,60,00 Liabilities:
0
-Creditors
90,000 -Ashishs wifes loan
55,000 By Bank:
-Machinery
-Debtors
By Ashishs Capital
34,000 A/c:
-Stock
1,28,000
7,000
-Typewriter
70,000
7,000
By Nehas Capital
A/c
-Debtors
7,93,00
0
Capital Accounts and Bank A/c:

40,000
25,000
4,80,0
00
10,000

1,98,0
00

40,000

7,93,0
00

Partners Capital Accounts

Particulars

Ashish

Neha

To Realisation A/c
To Bank A/c
4,00,00 4,50,0
0
00

Particulars
By
By
By

Ashis Neha
h

------- ----------

Bank A/c
Particulars
To Balance b/d
To Realisation A/c

Amoun Particulars
t
By Realisation A/c
4,90,0 By Ashishs Loan A/c
By Ashishs Capital A/c
00
By Nehas Capital A/c

Amou
nt
4,000
4,00,0
00
----------

25) Super Star Ltd. Issued a prospectus inviting applications for

2,000 shares of Rs
payable as :

10 each at a premium of Rs 2 per share,

On application---------3(including Rs 1 premium)
On Allotment----------Rs 4 (including Rs 1 premium)
On first call------------Rs 3
On final call--------------Rs 2
Applications were received for 3,000 shares and pro rata
allotment was made on the applications for 2,400 shares. It was
decided to utilise excess application money towards the amount
due on allotment.
Ramesh, to whom 40 Shares were allotted, failed to pay the
allotment money and on his subsequent failure to pay the first
call, his share were forfeited.
Rajesh, who applied for 72 shares failed to pay the two calls and
on such failure, his shares were forfeited. Of the shares forfeited,
80 shares were sold to krishan credited as fully paid for Rs 9 per
share, the whole of rameshs shares being included.

Give journal entries to record the above transactions.