Professional Documents
Culture Documents
PJS
12004
STRUCTURAL
CALCULATIONS
PROJECT TITLE
CLIENT
xxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxx
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Mr xxxxxxxxxxx
E
Harvey
xxxxxxxxx
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63
Baytree Road, Weston-super-Mare, BS22 8HN
SHEET No
SUBJECT
1 of
TOTAL
SHEETS
33
AUTHOR
DATE
CHECKED BY
DATE
PJSmith
24/01/12
PJS
25/01/12
33
COMMENTS
2
3
4
5
SUPERSEDES DOC No
ra
ct
)
DATE
1 hour
Intended use of
structure
Fire Resistance
Requirements
Sp
ec
im
en
Domestic/Residential
(e
xt
Relevant Building
Regulations and
Design Codes
Wind Loading
Conditions
Not Applicable
Exposure Conditions
Internal environment
Not applicable
Subsoil Conditions
Not applicable
Foundation Type
Material data
Other relevant
information
Project
PJS
Job no.
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63 Baytree Road, Weston-super-Mare, BS22 8HN
PJStructures Ltd
11 Wainwright Close
Weston-super-Mare
BS22 7QS
Calcs for
12004
Page no.
PJSmith
Checked by
Calcs date
24/01/2012
REFERENCE
2 of 33
Checked date
PJS
25/01/2012
CALCULATIONS
Introduction
The client wishes to extend the ground floor at the rear of the property. A single
storey extension is proposed comprising pitched timber trusses spanning onto
cavity walls.
ct
ra
xt
(e
Sp
ec
im
en
to be opened up
into the new extension
p to create
cre te an link
lin
l
c) The lintel above
glazed sliding doors.
ve the new
ne double
d
Existing
Plans
Ex
SD-11/025/02
Existing Elevations
SD-11/025/03
11/0
11/025
Proposed Plans
SD-11/025/04
Proposed Elevations
Project
PJS
Job no.
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63
Baytree Road, Weston-super-Mare, BS22 8HN
Calcs for
PJStructures Ltd
Page no.
11 Wainwright Close
Weston-super-Mare
BS22 7QS
Checked by
Calcs date
Calcs by
PJSmith
Minimum 200mm
bearing on
concrete
padstone min
215mm long and
215mm deep
(Grade C20).
This assumes
masonry has a
unit compressive
strength of 7.3
N/mm2
12004
24/01/2012
Checked date
PJS
25/01/2012
2300
3000
Minimum
100mm
bearing on
mortar bed
B1
B
(e
xt
ra
c
t)
New
w Kitchen
Kitche
Sp
ec
im
en
B2
3 of 33
B3
Reff
Section
B1
1
B2
B3
B4
New Dining
Room
Catnic CX50/100 or
152 x 89 x 16 UKB S275 with 6mm plate for outer leaf
Minimum
100mm
bearing on
mortar bed
B4
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Sp
ec
im
en
(e
xt
ra
ct
)
4 of 33
PJS
PJStructures Ltd
11 Wainwright Close
Weston-super-Mare
BS22 7QS
Project
Job no.
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63 Baytree Road, Weston-super-Mare, BS22 8HN
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Calcs for
Page no.
PJSmith
Checked by
Calcs date
24/01/2012
PJS
5 of 33
Checked date
25/01/2012
2400
3000
CALCULATIONS
300
REFERENCE
12004
7800
Project
PJS
Job no.
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63 Baytree Road, Weston-super-Mare, BS22 8HN
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12004
Calcs for
PJStructures Ltd
Page no.
6 of 33
11 Wainwright Close
Weston-super-Mare
BS22 7QS
Checked by
Calcs date
Calcs by
PJSmith
24/01/2012
REFERENCE
Checked date
PJS
25/01/2012
CALCULATIONS
DEAD LOADS
Structural
Engineers
Pocket Book Fiona Cobb
Pages 34 - 37
1) Roof
0.55
kN/m2
0.20
Timber boards/plywood
0.15
kN/m
N/m2
0.20
.20
kN/m2
=
Timber rafters
ra
ct
)
2) Loft
kN/m
kN/m2
0.50
kN/m2
0.50
kN/m2
xt
0.75
kN/m
kN 2
(e
0.15
0.1
Sp
ec
im
en
3) First floor
Timber floorboards
0.15
kN/m2
Timber joists
0.20
kN/m2
0.15
kN/m2
4)) External w
wall
2.0
kN/m2
2.0
kN/m2
3000approx
DL
40degpitch
3900
0.75 x
3.75
5
kN/m
Project
PJS
Job no.
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63 Baytree Road, Weston-super-Mare, BS22 8HN
12004
Calcs for
PJStructures Ltd
Page no.
7 of 33
11 Wainwright Close
Weston-super-Mare
BS22 7QS
Calcs by
PJSmith
Checked by
Calcs date
24/01/2012
REFERENCE
Checked date
PJS
25/01/2012
CALCULATIONS
IMPOSED LOADS
qk
0.60
kN/m2
0.90
kN
1.50
kN/m2
2.00
kN
3) First Floor
1.50
kN/m2
2.00
00
kN
(e
xt
ra
ct
1) Roof
Sp
ec
im
en
National Annex
to BS EN 19911-1:2002
Tables NA.2,
NA.3 & NA.7
Qk
Project
PJS
Job no.
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63 Baytree Road, Weston-super-Mare, BS22 8HN
PJStructures Ltd
11 Wainwright Close
Weston-super-Mare
BS22 7QS
Page no.
Checked by
Calcs date
Calcs by
24/01/2012
REFERENCE
Eqn. 5.2
8 of 33
I Struct E Manual
for the design of
building structures
to Eurocode 1 and
Basis of Structural
Design
12004
Calcs for
Checked date
PJS
25/01/2012
CALCULATIONS
SNOW LOAD
Ce =
1.00
(exposure coefficient)
Ct =
1.00
(thermal
mal
al coefficient)
coeffici
coeffic
Fig 5.1
sk =
0.40
Fig 5.2
1 =
0.8
ct
kN/m2
ra
(snow load)
loa
xt
(snow loa
load shape factor)
= 0.80
80 x
0 2
0.32
Sp
ec
im
en
1.00
x 1.00 x
(e
Therefore
pg 88
kN/m2
kN
b) Exceptional snow
w drift
ft load (accidental
(accid
(a
action)
s = 1 sk
Fig 5.4
Where
ere
Therefore
Theref
1 =
1.2
s=
1.20 x
= 0.48
0.40
kN/m2
0.40
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9 of 33
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10 of 33
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11 of 33
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12 of 33
13 of 33
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Job no.
Project
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63 Baytree Road, Weston-super-Mare, BS22 8HN
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Calcs for
PJStructures Ltd
12004
Start page no./Revision
14 of 33
Beam B1
11 Wainwright Close
Calcs by
Weston-super-Mare
PJS
BS22 7QS
Calcs date
Checked by
25/01/2012
Checked date
PJS
26/01/12
0.0
mm
2000
1
xt
ra
ct
)
(e
kNm
0.0
9.888
9
9.9
2000
1
mm
kN
19.777
19.8
Sp
0.0
-19.777
-19.8
mm
m
2000
1
Support conditions
Support A
ec
im
en
Vertically restrained
Rotationally free
Support B
Vertically restrained
Rotationally free
Applied loading
Beam loads
Load combinations
Load combination 1
Support A
Permanent u 1.35
Variable u 1.50
Span 1
Permanent u 1.35
Variable u 1.50
Job no.
Project
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63 Baytree Road, Weston-super-Mare, BS22 8HN
PJStructures Ltd
Calcs for
15 of 33
Beam B1
11 Wainwright Close
Weston-super-Mare
12004
Start page no./Revision
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PJS
BS22 7QS
Checked by
25/01/2012
Checked date
PJS
26/01/12
Permanent u 1.35
Support B
Variable u 1.50
Analysis results
Maximum moment;
Mmin = 0 kNm
Maximum shear;
Vmin = -19.8 kN
Deflection;
Gmin = 0 mm
RA_min = 19.8 kN
RA_Permanent = 8.4 kN
RA_Variable = 5.6 kN
RB_Permanent = 8.4 kN
RB_Variable = 5.6 kN
RB_min = 19.8 kN
Section details
Steel grade;
S275
ra
ct
Section type;
6 mm
t = max(tf, tw) = 7.6
fy = 275 N/mm
mm2
fu = 410 N/mm2
Modulus of elasticity;
0000
00 N/mm2
E = 210000
7.6
127
7.6
7
Sp
ec
im
en
(e
xt
76
JM0 = 1.00
JM1 = 1.00
JM2 = 1.10
Lateral restraint
Span 1 has lateral restraint at supports only
Effective length factors
Effective length factor in major axis;
Ky = 1.000
Kz = 1.000
KLT.A = 1.000
Job no.
Project
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63 Baytree Road, Weston-super-Mare, BS22 8HN
PJStructures Ltd
Calcs for
16 of 33
Beam B1
11 Wainwright Close
Weston-super-Mare
12004
Start page no./Revision
Calcs by
Calcs date
PJS
BS22 7QS
Checked by
25/01/2012
Checked date
PJS
26/01/12
Width of section;
c / tw = 26.1 u H <= 72 u H;
Class 1
Width of section;
c / tf = 4.0 u H <= 9 u H;
Class 1
Section is class 1
ct
hw / tw < 72 u H / K
Height of web;
Shear area factor;
ra
Shear buckling
bu
buck
resistance can be ignored
19.8 kN
VEd = max(abs(Vmax
ax), abs(Vmin
n)) = 1
Vc,Rd = Vpl,Rd
[3]) / JM0 = 102 kN
Rd = Av u (ffy / [3])
xt
(e
Desig shear
s
PASS - Design
resistance exceeds design shear force
MEdd = m
ma
max(abs(M
abs(M
bs(Ms1_max), abs(Ms1_min)) = 9.9 kNm
Mc,Rd = Mpl,R
pl,Rd = W pl.y u fy / JM0 = 23.1 kNm
Sp
ec
im
en
ckling
ing
Slenderness ratio for lateral torsional buckling
kc = 0.94
C1 = 1 / kc2 = 1.132
Curvature factor;
Poissons ratio;
Shear modulus;
Q = 0.3
Unrestrained length;
momen
Elastic critical buckling moment
moment;;
COLT,0 = 0.4
DLT = 0.34
E = 0.75
Modification factor;
Job no.
Project
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63 Baytree Road, Weston-super-Mare, BS22 8HN
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PJStructures Ltd
Calcs for
Calcs by
PJS
BS22 7QS
17 of 33
Beam B1
11 Wainwright Close
Weston-super-Mare
12004
Start page no./Revision
Calcs date
Checked by
25/01/2012
Checked date
PJS
26/01/12
Sp
ec
im
en
(e
xt
ra
ct
Job no.
Project
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63 Baytree Road, Weston-super-Mare, BS22 8HN
PJStructures Ltd
Calcs for
19 of 33
Beam B2
11 Wainwright Close
Weston-super-Mare
12004
Start page no./Revision
Calcs by
Calcs date
PJS
BS22 7QS
Checked by
24/01/2012
Checked date
PJS
25/01/12
Permanent u 1.35
Span 1
Variable u 1.50
Permanent u 1.35
Support B
Variable u 1.50
Analysis results
Maximum moment;
Mmin = 0 kNm
Ms1_seg1_min = 0 kNm
Ms1_seg2_min = 0 kNm
Maximum shear;
Vmin = -68.5 kN
Vs1_seg1_min = 0 kN
Vs1_seg2_min = -68.5 kN
Deflection segment 3;
Gmax = 4 mm;
Gm
min = 0 mm
RA_min
A_m = 71.5 kN
RA_Permanent = 28.9 kN
7.6 kN
RB_Permanent = 27.6
8 kN
RB_Variable = 20.8
ct
RA_Variable = 21.7 kN
RB_max = 68.5 kN;
RB_min = 68.5 kN
xt
ra
(e
Section details
Section type;
05x102x33
5x102x33 (C
UKB 305x102x33
(Corus Advance)
Steel grade;
75
S275
Sp
ec
im
en
cturall steels
EN 10025-2:2004 - Hot rolled products of structural
max f, tw) = 10.8 mm
t = max(t
27 N/mm2
fy = 275
fu = 410 N/mm2
Modulus of elasticity;
E = 210000 N/mm2
312.7
10.8
10.8
6.6
102.4
JM0 = 1.00
JM1 = 1.00
JM2 = 1.10
Job no.
Project
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63 Baytree Road, Weston-super-Mare, BS22 8HN
PJStructures Ltd
Calcs for
Calcs by
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PJS
BS22 7QS
21 of 33
Beam B2
11 Wainwright Close
Weston-super-Mare
12004
Start page no./Revision
Checked by
24/01/2012
Checked date
PJS
25/01/12
Modification factor;
Sp
ec
im
en
(e
xt
ra
ct
Job no.
Project
Calcs for
23 of 33
Beam B3
11 Wainwright Close
Weston-super-Mare
12004
Start page no./Revision
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BS22 7QS
Checked by
23/01/2012
Checked date
PJS
25/01/12
Variable u 1.50
Analysis results
Maximum moment;
Maximum shear;
Vmin = -15.1 kN
Deflection;
Gmax = 0 mm;
Gmin = 0 mm
RA_min = 15.1 kN
RA_Permanent = 11.2 kN
RB_Permanent = 11.2 kN
Mmin = 0 kNm
RB_min = 15.1 kN
Section details
Section type;
Steel grade;
S275
fy = 275 N/mm2
fu = 410 N/mm2
Modulus of elasticity;
E = 210000 N/mm
mm2
ct
152.4
Sp
ec
im
en
(e
7.7
xt
ra
7.7
4.5
88.7
JM0 = 1.00
JM1 = 1.00
JM2 = 1.10
Lateral restraint
Span 1 has lateral restraint at supports only
Effective length factors
Effective length factor in major axis;
Ky = 1.000
Kz = 1.000
KLT.A = 1.000
Job no.
Project
Calcs for
Calcs by
PJS
BS22 7QS
25 of 33
Beam B3
11 Wainwright Close
Weston-super-Mare
12004
Start page no./Revision
Calcs date
Checked by
23/01/2012
Checked date
PJS
25/01/12
G = max(abs(Gmax), abs(Gmin)) = 0 mm
Sp
ec
im
en
(e
xt
ra
ct
Job no.
Project
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63 Baytree Road, Weston-super-Mare, BS22 8HN
12004
Calcs for
PJStructures Ltd
31 of 33
Beam B1 bearing
11 Wainwright Close
Calcs by
Weston-super-Mare
PJS
BS22 7QS
Calcs date
Checked by
25/01/2012
Checked date
PJS
26/01/2012
Block ratio;
fk = 6.40 N/mm
Loading details
Characteristic dead load;
Gk = 8 kN
Qk = 6 kN
Type 2
Jbear = 1.50
ct
ex = 0.0 mm
xt
Slenderness ratio;
ra
61
E = 0.61
10 mm
ld = 1060
Sp
ec
im
en
(e
Job no.
Project
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63 Baytree Road, Weston-super-Mare, BS22 8HN
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PJStructures Ltd
Calcs for
332 of 33
Beam B2 bearing
11 Wainwright Close
Weston-super-Mare
Calcs by
Calcs date
PJS
BS22 7QS
12004
Start page no./Revision
Checked by
25/01/2012
Checked date
PJS
26/01/2012
Masonry details
Aggregate concrete blocks (25% or less formed voids)
Mortar designation;
iii
lunit = 100 mm
hunit = 215 mm
Category II
Normal
Jm = 3.5
t = 100 mm
tef = 100 mm
h = 2400 mm
hef = 2400 mm
(e
xt
ra
ct
Masonry type;
Sp
ec
im
en
Spreader
lb
ls
hs
Bearing details
Beam spanning in plane of wall
Width of bearing;
B = 100 mm
Length of bearing;
lb = 200 mm
Compressive strength from Table 2 BS5628:Part 1 - aggregate concrete blocks (25% or less formed voids)
Mortar designation;
Mortar = "iii"
hunit = 215.0 mm ;
lunit = 100.0 mm
Job no.
Project
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63 Baytree Road, Weston-super-Mare, BS22 8HN
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Calcs for
PJStructures Ltd
34
3 of 33
Beam B2 bearing
11 Wainwright Close
Calcs by
Weston-super-Mare
PJS
BS22 7QS
12004
Start page no./Revision
Calcs date
Checked by
25/01/2012
Checked date
PJS
26/01/2012
Block ratio;
Loading details
Characteristic dead load;
Gk = 29 kN
Qk = 22 kN
Type 2
Jbear = 1.50
ct
Spreader details
ra
ls = 250 mm
hs = 215 mm
m
Edge distance;
sedge = max(0
0 mm, xedge (ls - B) / 2) = 0 mm
(e
xt
Length of spreader;
Depth of spreader;
Type 3
2.0
Jbear
earr = 2.00
Sp
ec
im
en
Bearing type;
Eb = 30 kN/mm2
Modulus of wall;
k = Ew / h = 1.9 N/mm3
Constant;
ex = 0.0 mm
E = 0.61
ld = 1160 mm
PASS - Allowable bearing stress at 0.4 u h below bearing level exceeds design bearing stress