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International exposure
Among the key factors that
helped Malaysian universities
raise their educational standards
are its partnerships with
established international
universities, learning partners
and industry affiliates.
This enabled local universities
to draw upon collective expertise,
prestige and resources to
formulate and improve the
quality of their courses and
teaching programmes.
Asia e University (AeU) is
one such institution that is
internationally established under
the Asia Cooperation Dialogue
an intergovernmental
organisation that promotes Asian
cooperation at a continental level.
Mizana Muhamad, director of
marketing communications at
Asia e University, says, AeU
collaborates with global
educational institutions
to offer quality academic
and professional training
programmes that are
affordable and accessible.
It also acts as a catalyst for
narrowing the digital divide
among communities and nations
and actively promotes e-education
to meet the human capital needs
of Asia.
By integrating international and
intercultural dimensions into its
course structure, these
universities are able to
produce graduates who
can compete in the global
marketplace with the
relevant knowledge, skills and
values.
Niche areas of study are another
reason for the rise in education
quality in Malaysian universities.
Universiti Putra Malaysia
Bintulu (UPMKB) has managed to
make use of the vast amount of
resources available in Sarawak
and expand its studies in the areas
of agriculture, forestry, fishery,
Quality learning
Malaysians are assured of
getting top education as only Tier
One institutions universities
that are globally recognised for
world-class research, academic
excellence and highly prestigious
scholarships are allowed to be
established in Malaysia.
Between 1998 and 2000, Monash
University Malaysia, Curtin
University Sarawak Malaysia
(Curtin Sarawak) and The
University of Nottingham Malaysia
Campus (UNMC) were the first
foreign universities to operate in
the country.
These establishments not only
marked the beginning of branch
campuses setting up in Malaysia
but milestones for the respective
universities.
Curtin Sarawak was the
universitys first international
campus and UNMC was the first
British university to have a branch
campus in another country.
Since then, some of the other
foreign universities that have
begun operations in Malaysia
include Swinburne University
of Technology Sarawak Campus,
Newcastle University Medicine
Malaysia, Heriot-Watt University
Malaysia Campus, Raffles
University Iskandar, University
of Reading Malaysia, Manipal
International University and
University of Southampton
Malaysia Campus.
Come February next year,
Xiamen University Malaysia will
begin educating its first intake in
Sepang.
With the array of top-quality
institutions currently in Malaysia,
universities have to ensure they
continue to produce top graduates
who have the relevant skill set.
Not only must universities
maintain their reputable Tier One
status, they need to ensure that all
their programmes and courses are
up to date with current industry
changes and trends.
It has become a more crowded
marketplace for Malaysians in
terms of foreign education and
study options.
This is good as it means there is
an extremely diverse education
sector and this is a real strength,
says Prof Christine Ennew, provost
and chief executive officer of
UNMC.
The growth in the number of
universities in Malaysia paired
with improving education quality
is a promising sign for a country
that wishes to become a developed
nation and students must take
advantage of the many education
opportunities available.
2 postgraduate
From left: Prof Nageshwar Rao, Vice-Chancellor of Indira Gandhi National Open University; Dr Zahid
Majeed, Assistant Professor, Allama Iqbal Open University; Prof Datuk Dr Mansor Fadzil, Senior Vice
President of OUM; Prof Dongkook Lee, Acting President of Korea National Open University; Prof Tian
Belawati, Rector of Universitas Terbuka, Indonesia; Prof Emeritus Tan Sri Anuwar Ali, President/ViceChancellor of OUM; Prof Datuk Dr Ho Sinn Chye, Vice-Chancellor of Wawasan Open University; Prof
Yuk-Shan Wong, President of AAOU and the Open University of Hong Kong; Prof Yoichi Okabe,
President of the Open University of Japan; and Prof Ramli Bahroom, Vice President of OUM (Corporate
Planning & Finance Services).
Monwipa Wongrujira
Assistant Professor
Sukhothai Thammathirat Open
University (STOU)
We have collaborated with
OUM before. We have learnt a lot
from the people there, especially
from the marketing division.
They were very kind to us
during our visit and taught us
a lot of things.
As a result, we have
learnt valuable marketing
strategies from them as
they are very successful in
recruitment.
Dr Li Kam Cheong
Secretary-General, AAOU
Director of the Open University of Hong Kong, Research Centre
OUM has done a great job in preparing for this conference.
A lot goes into organising a conference promotions, getting
delegates and overseeing them, accepting papers and
reviewing them, sorting out presenters and their time slots
and more. Delegates really felt welcomed by the staff and
what has been prepared for them.
They have also provided a great venue for such a big
conference as this. The AAOU aims to create a diverse
platform for ODL where universities in the region can
work and learn from each other, bring insights and ideas
together and solve challenges together.
Dr Kuldeep Agarwal
Director (Academic)
National Institute of Open
Schooling, India
Ive been in the field of ODL
since the 1990s, when it was
still unknown. In fact, in the
1980s, there were small parts
of it attached to conventional
learning here and there.
Now that it is a separate
field altogether, this
conference truly brings
together the best of the best.
It is an excellent forum for
ODL and good job to OUM for
a well-planned event.
It is my first time
collaborating with an
institution in this region and
I am looking forward to it.
Wafa Sajjad
Academic Instructor/Tutor
Virtual University of Pakistan
I was expecting a lot from this
conference as this is my first time in
Malaysia and also the very first time
out of Pakistan. Everything was very
well-organised and all my expectations
were met.
postgraduate 3
Develop
leadership
skills
THE Management & Science
University (MSU) is one of
Malaysias top universities,
having received much
recognition from Malaysian and
international independent
bodies.
It has been rated as an
Excellent Status University twice
by the former Higher Education
Ministry through a rating system
for all universities in Malaysia.
MSU is also accredited by the
Accreditation Services for
International Colleges (ASIC), the
United Kingdom, and the
Alliance on Business Education
and Scholarship for Tomorrow
(ABEST21), Japan.
MSUs Graduate School of
Management (GSM) recognises
that todays global companies
require managers with a
broader outlook.
The university attracts top
students through its
internationalisation effort of
employing faculty members
with overseas experience and
forming effective links with
businesses.
The Master in Business
Administration by MSU (MSUMBA) offers students an
experiential learning
opportunity in cross-cultural
communications, building a
global network and possibly
creating a future international
career.
In addition, students are able
to develop management skills
and techniques, obtain strategic
orientation and implement the
strategies formulated.
The MSU-MBA helps students
develop skills in leadership,
entrepreneurship, strategic
management and decisionmaking so that they become
successful leaders in the most
competitive markets.
The programme aims to build
on the foundations of work
experience and, by equipping
students with new skills and
knowledge, enable them to
make a smooth transition to a
higher level of responsibility.
The MSU-MBA is popular with
employers as it is a recognised
currency in the human
resources marketplace.
Employers know the value of
the qualification and what they
can expect from an MBA
graduate.
They also recognise the
commitment shown by MSUMBA students in investing
heavily in their careers. Such
candidates are likely to be
dynamic self-starters who will
be an asset to any organisation.
Active learning exercises
within the programme act as a
basis for verbal analysis and
discussion, allowing for a rich
learning environment through
the integration of classroom
with real-world experiences.
These exercises broaden
students understanding of
issues by inviting them to think
beyond their learning materials.
GSM has established
collaborative educational links
with a number of top overseas
universities, including those in
the UK, the United States,
Australia, New Zealand, South
Korea, Japan, Germany, Russia
and China.
The Global Mobility
Programme is a means to
provide MSU postgraduate
students with international
exposure.
Through this programme,
students have the opportunity to
develop an awareness and
appreciation of other cultures,
political and economic
environments, and approaches
of doing business.
Professors of the MSU-MBA
are accomplished teachers who
have made significant
contributions to the business
world, both as academics and
working professionals.
Professors at MSU are selected
worldwide from among the best
consultants and professionals in
their fields.
4 postgraduate
VC COLUMN
UNIVERSITIES, whether public or private,
compete both on a national and global
platform to attract the best students.
For the private sector in particular, this
process involves a significant amount of
promotional activities both online and in
print, which are designed to make an
institution distinctive and attractive to
students.
A quick glance at higher education
institutions advertisements reveals a
surprising degree of similarity in how we
By PROF
CHRISTINE ENNEW
thing to be offering.
In our increasingly complex, globalised
and often polarised society, we need
individuals who can provide leadership in
an international environment, understand
the problems our society faces and who are
aware of and accept their responsibility to
contribute to solutions.
All of this is easy to say but difficult
to do. Educating and developing leadership
requires universities education to go
beyond the simple acquisition of technical
knowledge and focus attention on a teaching
a broader set of personal and generic skills.
Such skills are important to ensuring that
graduates gain attractive employability.
These are also the skills that will enable
them to contribute to the broader well-being
of society.
Ask anyone what these skills are and
they will probably highlight things such
as communication, teamwork, learning,
creativity, problem-solving and innovation.
Since Daniel Golemans book in 1996,
some may also emphasise the importance
of emotional intelligence (EQ) and the ability
to understand and empathise with others.
The ability to engage and understand
others (as well as yourself), see the world
from their perspectives, support, encourage
and motivate are elements of EQ that
contribute to more effective management
and leadership.
They may be skills that come naturally
to some but they are skills that can be
developed and learnt.
Recently, observers are starting to ask
whether we should be expecting more of
future managers and leaders, particularly
those who will need to operate in an
internationalised environment.
The term cultural intelligence (CQ) was
coined some years ago by academic
researchers in the United States and relates
Universities should aim to produce graduates who are more than just global citizens; cultural
intelligence is an important factor for success in the modern world.
6 postgraduate
Beat the
competition
IN September, The Edge
Financial Daily reported that
Switzerland topped the World
Economic Forum (WEF)s
competitiveness ranking for a
seventh consecutive year.
WEF defines competitiveness
as the set of institutions, policies
and factors that determines a
countrys level of productivity.
It ranks a nations
competitiveness based on
12 indicators, including
infrastructure, macroeconomic
environment and technological
readiness. While Singapore and
the United States are ranked
second and third respectively,
Malaysia has a low
competitiveness ranking.
While the term
competitiveness has become
ubiquitous because of the
increased globalisation of
the economy, innovation,
competitiveness and
productivity are not
synonymous. Productivity is
the only meaningful concept of
competitiveness at the national
level.
Productivity growth can
enable competitiveness,
especially if it is concentrated
in traded sectors, which lowers
costs and enables firms to sell
more in global markets without
relying on Government-provided
discounts and subsidies.
To combat increasingly
competitive situations, it is
important for the nation to
innovate.
Innovations can arise at
many different points in the
development process, including
conception, research and
development, technology
adoption/transfer, production
and deployment or marketplace
usage.
Take business organisations
such as Wal-Mart Stores Inc for
example. The worlds biggest
retailer by revenue stunned
investors when it reported that
postgraduate 7
8 postgraduate
Assoc Prof
Dr Joanne Lim.
postgraduate 9
Prof Chuah (fifth from left) and Prof Tzeng (sixth from left) together with UST delegates, UTAR
staff, presenters and students.
10 postgraduate
postgraduate 11
Enhance skills
WAWASAN Open Universitys (WOU) sixth
convocation ceremony saw the graduation
of about 500 students, out of which 120 were
from the postgraduate programmes and 380
were from the undergraduate programmes.
Since its inception, the university has
produced more than 500 graduates from its
postgraduate programmes.
Toh Chiew Yee, 34, received her
Commonwealth Executive MBA (CeMBA)
degree from WOU at the recent convocation
ceremony.
The CeMBA degree will improve my
career prospects as it is a recognised
postgraduate programme around the world.
I feel equipped with the necessary paper
qualifications when opportunities arrive,
she says.
The recipient of the Tun
Dr Lim Chong Eu
Memorial Prize for
the best postgraduate
was Dr Chan Kar Weng
who graduated with a
Master of Education.
With a Master in
Education (TESL)
coupled with my
other degrees and
PhD in science, I will
have another option
to practise as an
educator. My
career is no longer
Dr Chan
Kar Weng.
Impactful research
RESEARCH and development in the business
world is vital to provide viable solutions
to overcome issues and challenges in a
highly competitive and dynamic business
environment.
Researchers in the Faculty of Business and
Humanities of Curtin University Sarawak,
Malaysia work on research themes that
incorporate the many aspects of business
and provide cutting-edge information
relevant to the business community.
With an emphasis on business
sustainability- and community-focused
research, the facultys interdisciplinary
research approach covers seven key
research focus areas.
They are tourism and hospitality,
entrepreneurship and human resources,
business performance, economics and
finance, learning pedagogies, humanities
as well as brand, communications and
customer relationships.
The tourism and hospitality research area
looks at ecotourism, tourism and the
hospitality and services industries.
Entrepreneurship and human resources
research focuses on human resources
management and development, indigenous
entrepreneurship, ecopreneurship and
entrepreneurship education.
Business performance research focuses
on financial and managerial accounting,
ethical issues, accounting standards and
performance analysis, among others.
In the area of economics and finance,
economic aspects such as the performance
of financial institutions, behavioural finance,
macroeconomic factors, monetary
economics, business fluctuations and cycles,
government and the monetary system, and
biofuels, energy and natural resource
economics are looked into.
Education (teaching and learning) in
higher education, discipline-based education
for classroom improvement as well as
curriculum and pedagogy development are
12 postgraduate
Advancing research
in nutrition and wellness