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7. Potential barrier of p.n. junction cannot be measured by connecting a sensitive voltmeter across
its terminals. Why?
8. Write two differences between point to point communication and broadcast mode of communication. Give one
example of each.
9. An audio signal of amplitude one fourth of the carrier wave, is used in amplitude modulation. What is the
modulation index?
10. What are the essential components of a communication system? Explain with the help of a Block diagram.
11. Explain by a diagram, how space waves are used for Television broadcast.
12. Define distance of the closest approach. An -particle of kinetic energy K is bombarded on a thin gold foil. The
distance of the closet approach is r. What will be the distance of closest approach for an -particle of double the
kinetic energy?
13. Show that nuclear density is independent of the mass number.
14. Write one similarity and one difference between matter wave and an electromagnetic wave.
15. Does a photon have a de Broglie wavelength? Explain.
16. A near sighted person can clearly see objects up to a distance of 1.5m. Calculate power of the
lens necessary for the remedy of this defect.
17. Name any two characteristics of light which do not change on polarisation.
18. Complete the path of light with correct value of angle of emergence.
19. Using mirror formula show that virtual image produced by a convex mirror is always smaller in size and is
located between the focus and the pole.
20. Obtain the formula for combined focal length of two thin lenses in contact, taking one divergent and the other
convergent.
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Diagrammatically show the phenomenon of refraction through a prism. Define angle of deviation in this case. Hence
for a small angle of incidence derive the relation = ( 1) A.