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1) LOADING CALCULATION OF CAR PARK SHED

Length of car park

20.0 m

Width of car park

3.75 m

Spacing of each panel

4.0 m

Front side height

2.5 m

Back side height

3.0 m

Slope of truss

Cantilever projection on front & back side

0.6 m

4.0

4.0

11.3 Degree

125 Dia Pipe

4.0

2) DEAD LOAD CALCULATION


Self weight of sheeting + Fixtures

0.1 Kn/m2

Self weight of purlin 100mm Pipe

0.063 kn/m

C/C Purlin ( Maximum )

1.225 m (1.25/2+0.6)

Dead load due to roof

0.1

Total u.d.l Load on purlin

0.1 X

0.186 Kn/m

1.225

Live load on roof

0.75 Kn/m2

Dust load on roof

0.5 Kn/m2

1.25 Kn/m2

1.25 m

Total pressure

0.75 +

0.5

C/C Purlin ( Maximum )


U.D.L load due to live load
Total (dead+live load)

0.1855 +

1.5625 )

Spacing of purlin
Bending moment

Maximum shear

(W*l^2/8)

(W*l/2)

1.563 Kn/m

1.748 Kn/m

4.0 m

3.496 Kn.m

349.6 Kg.m

=
=

3.496 Kn
349.6 Kg

=
=

100.0 mm (Medium)
12.2 Kg/m

0.063

3) LOAD CALCULATION FOR MAIN CROSS MEMBER


Main member pipe dia
Self Weight of pipe
Calculation of Reaction RA& RB
Reaction at RA

12.2 x

699.2 Kg 699.2 Kg
699 Kg
699.2 Kg
12.2 Kg/m
1.25
1.25
1.25
4.95 x
2

4.95
e
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+ 699.2 + 699.2

0.6

30.195 + 699.2 + 699.2

RA
RA + RB

=
=

1428.60 Kg
4 x 699.2 + 12.2 x

RB

2857.19

RB

1428.60 Kg

3.75
4.95

0.6

4.95

RA

Bending Moment calculation:


Bm @ 'e'

Bm @ 'a'

= 12.2 x
0.6
= 2.196 Kg.m

Bm @ 'c'

1428.60 x

1.25 -

1785.74 -

20.8773 -

890.8665

Kg.m

1428.60 x

2.5

3571.49 -

58.621 -

890.8665

1428.60 x

3.75 -

5357.23 -

115.427 -

-2.2 Kg.m

Bm @ 'c'

Bm @ 'b'

Bm @ 'f'

0
x

0.6

0.5

12.2 x

1.9

1.9

0.5 -

699 x

1.25

3.1

3.1

0.5 -

699 x
699 x

2.5
1.25

x
4.4 x 0.5 - 699.2 x
2.5 1748 874

699 x
699 x

3.75
1.25

874

12.2 x
1748 -

874

Kg.m

12.2 x

4.4

2622 -

1428.60 x 4.35 - 12.2 x


4.95
x 4.95 x 0.5 699 x
- 699.2 x
3.1 - 699.2 x
1.9 - 699.2 x
0.6 +
1428.60
= 6214.39 - 149.465 3042 2168 - 1294 419.52 +
=

Kg.m

Maximum shear force & Bending Moment:(Main member)


Maximum Shear force

= 1428.60

Kg

Maximum Bending Moment

Kg.m

890.87

Maximum shear force & Bending Moment:(Purlin)


Maximum Shear force

= 349.60

Kg

Maximum Bending Moment

= 349.60

Kg.m

4) 125NB (Medium) - YST 22 TUBE PROPERTIES-(MAIN TRUSS MEMBER)


Nominal bore of pipe
Class of pipe
Weight per meter
Out side diameter
Thickness
Area of cross section
Modulus of section
Radius of gyration
Length of pipe member
Effective length

3.75 x

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

125 mm
Medium
15.9 Kg/m
139.7 mm
4.8 mm
20.3 cm2
66.35 cm3
4.77 cm
3.75 m
3.75 m

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4.4
x
0.6
857.157

Slenderness ratio
Allowable bending stress

=
=
=

3.75 x 100 / 4.77


78.62
1400 kg/cm2
( Refer table-3 IS:806-1968)-Page No:7)

Allowable shear stress

900

Actual bending stress

890.87

1342.68

Kg/cm2

1428.60

140.75

Actual shear stress

kg/cm2

( Refer table-3 IS:806-1968)-Page No:7)

100

66.35
SAFE

0.5

20.3

Kg/cm2

SAFE

5) 100NB (Medium) - YST 22 TUBE PROPERTIES-(PURLIN MEMBER)


Nominal bore of pipe
Class of pipe
Weight per meter
Out side diameter
Thickness
Area of cross section
Modulus of section
Radius of gyration
Length of pipe member
Effective length
Slenderness ratio
Allowable bending stress

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

100 mm
Medium
12.2 Kg/m
114.3 mm
4.5 mm
15.5 cm2
41 cm3
3.89 cm
4 m
4 m
4 x 100 / 3.89
102.8
1400 kg/cm2
( Refer table-3 IS:806-1968)-Page No:7)

Allowable shear stress

900

Actual bending stress

349.60

852.68

Kg/cm2

349.60

45.11

Actual shear stress

kg/cm2

( Refer table-3 IS:806-1968)-Page No:7)

100

0.5

SAFE

Kg/cm2

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

125 mm
Medium
15.9 Kg/m
139.7 mm
4.8 mm
20.3 cm2
66.35 cm3
4.77 cm
3 m
3 m
3 x 100
62.89

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15.5
SAFE

6) 125NB (Medium) - YST 22 TUBE PROPERTIES-(COLUMN MEMBER)


Nominal bore of pipe
Class of pipe
Weight per meter
Out side diameter
Thickness
Area of cross section
Modulus of section
Radius of gyration
Length of pipe member
Effective length
Slenderness ratio

41

4.77

Permissible axial stress in compression

1033.196 Kg/cm2

Maximum compressive load

1428.60 Kg

Self weight of Pipe structure (150 dia)

=
=

Total vertical load

3 x 15.9
47.7 kg
100 Kg
(assumed)
1528.60 Kg

Actual compressive stress

992.8 Kg/cm2

SAFE

7) Wind load calculation on pipe structure


7.1 Design wind pressure
Basic wind speed Vb

Risk Coefficient, k1 (from Table -1 IS:875)


Terrain Category 2, Class A k2
Topography factor, k3

=
=
=

Design wind speed

Vz or Vd

Design wind Pressure

47*1.07*1*1 =

pz

47 m/s
1.07
1
1
50.29 m/s

0.6*50.29 ^2= 1517.5 N/m2

Wind pressure on structure

pz

1517.45046/9.81 = 154.69 Kg/m2

7.2 Wind pressure co-efficient on pipe Structure


Dia of Pipe,
Height of Pipe structure
b . Vd
H / B Ratio

b=

0.1397 m
3500/1000 = 3.5 m
0.1397*50.29 = 7.0255 m2/s
3.5/0.1397 = 25.054

Referring T23 of IS 875 (Part 3) - 1987


Smooth >= 6
Force Coefficient

7.3 Wind on Structure @


1.75 m level from PL

0.1397*3.5*154.69*0.6*1.2 = 54.458 kg

Total shear load at plinth level

7.4 Moment due to wind at plinth level

=
=
=

54.458 Kg

1.75*54.45768636= 95.301 Kg.m

7.5 Load on plinth Level


Vertical load
Bending Moment
Shear

0.6

1528.60 Kg
95.30 Kg.m
54.46 Kg

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