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The network address of a class B network node with 132.54.7.3 IP address is:
- 132.54.0.0
The standard IEEE 802.3 use information data units called:
- Datagrams
Which of the following expressions is a valid MAC address?
- 19:B9:05:E6:C4:E5
IPv4 protocol use addresses formed by:
- 32 bits
The broadcast address of a class B network node with 132.54.17.13 IP address is:
- 132.54.255.255
The protocols of the application layer work over:
- TCP or UDP
IPv6 protocol use usually addresses formed by X groups of Y hexadecimal digits, where X and Y are:
- 8 and 4 //(no 4 y 8)
We have the address 80.15.12.35:75/web/index.html. 80.15.12.35 represents:
- The addres of the network node
Link layer protocols use packets based on:
- Datagrams
To connect two different subnetworks at internet layer we need a:
- Router
The link layer protocol used to get the IP address of a network node represented by a MAC address is called:
- RARP
Each node of a network is identified at link layer by:
- A MAC Address
Which of the following expressions is a valid IP address?
- 200.200.200.200
We have the network configuration of the image and the routing table of the central node. The values of the
fields Gateway and Interface of the second line will be:
- 198.65.1.1 and eth1
The layer that enables the connection to the phisycal medium is:
- Link
The transport layer uses the concept of:
- Port
We have the network configuration of the image and the routing table of the central node. The values of the
fields Gateway and Interface of the third line will be:
- 10.10.0.1 and eth2
Frames are delimited by:
- A fixed number of bits
The protocols of this layer use the underlying transport layer protocols to establish host-to-host connections:
- Application
To connect two different subnetworks at link layer we need a:
- Router
The protocol to transfer HTML web pages is:
- HTTP
The standard IEEE 802.3 refers to:
- Ethernet networks with CSMA/CD
We have the network configuration of the image and the routing table of the central node. The values of the
fields Gateway and Interface of the first line will be:
- 0.0.0.0 y eth0
The TCP protocol is:
- A reliable protocol of the transport layer
The network layer that provides a communication free of errors between an origin and a destination is:
- Transport
The standard IEEE 802.3 netwoks use:
- Twisted pair cable
The layer that connects all the nodes connected directly to the same transmission medium is:
- The physic layer
The network address of a class C network node with 132.54.7.3 IP address is:
- 132.54.7.0
If we want to divide the 10.10.10.0 network into two identical subnetworks, the first valid IP of the second
network will be:
- 10.10.10.129
The broadcast address of a class C network node with 132.54.17.13 IP address is:
-132.54.17.255
The non reliable version of the TCP protocol is called:
- UDP
A MAC address:
- All are true
The actually used version of the IP protocol is:
- TCP/IP
An IPv4 address can be dividen into:
- Host Id and Subnetwork Id
Ports under the 1024:
HTTP:80
DNS:53
POP3:110
SSH:22
SMTP:25
FTP:21
The protocol to get the IP address of a server name is:
- DNS
The link layer protocol used to get the MAC address of a network node represented by an IP address is called:
- ARP
The data link layer is divided into two sublayers:
- No, it is not divided into two sublayers
IPv4 protocol use several bytes separated by the symbol:
- Por un punto(.)
Yes
To install the apticron package, in a terminal enter:
sudo apt-get install apticron
How can you dismount and safely remove a removable drive?
With the appropriate option of the contextual menu
Linux file systems assign to each file or directory an identifier called:
Inode
To see the events of the system you have to go to:
System -> Administration -> System log (Log file viewer)
To indicate the value for the user's login directory when you are creating a new user, you have
tu use the option:
There is no way to do it, the home directory name is always the same as the login of the user
Can you modify the TCP/IP configuration?
Yes, in System -> Preferences -> Network connections
The name of a shared folder in the network ...
It is always the same as the name of the folder in the computer
What does the expression [!123] mean?
It can be replaced by one character except the characters in brackets
Which is the directory where the CD-ROM units , USB memories or floppies are mounted in
Ubuntu?
/media
The command apt-get has numerous advantages over other package management tools
available in Ubuntu for server administrators. Some of these advantages are:
All are true
The inodes table stores:
All the information of the files and directories
Can you directly in Ubuntu make a compress file of the files and directories selected?
R:exit
WhatistheresultoflaunchingAptitudewithnocommandlineoptions?
R: It will give you a men-driven, text-based frondend to the Avvanced Packaging Tool system
Whatarethedependencies?
R:Dependenciesareadditionalprogramsrequiredbayoneprograminordertofuncinproperly
Whichisthedirectorythatcontainsthenecessaryfilestobootthesystem?
R:/boot
Ubuntu'spackagemanagementsystemdoesnotenable:
R:Toprovideaccesstoanorganizedbaseofover35,000softwarepackagesforyourUbuntu
computer
Which file represents the standard error output?
/dev/stderr
To share folders in Ubuntu ...
You have to install samba
When you want to configure manually a network connection, you have to give these
information:
All are true
The prompt of the root finishes with the symbol:
#
What is the Ubuntu command to change the password of a user?
passwd
Which of the next examples of popular uses for the apt-get utility is not correct?
sudo apt-get actualize
Which device is represented by the /dev/sda2 file?
The second partition of the first SATA or SCSI storage device
You can see the output of the long format list of files in the image. What is the meaning of the
number in the second column?
(Hay una imagen que no puedo ver, pongo la que estaba puetso, pero no puedo comprobar que esta
bien)
The number of links
Which Linux commands must we use to copy, move, delete and compare files in Ubuntu?
cp, mv, rm and cmp
To add a user to a group you have to go:
Using the command usermod
In which file is stored the configuration of the Advanced Packaging Tool system repositories?
Seleccione una respuesta.
/etc/apt/sources.list
To install the unattended-upgrades package you have to type in the terminal the command.
sudo apt-get install unattended-upgrades
Which device is represented by the /dev/sda file?
The first SATA or SCSI storage device
Which command returns working directory name?
pwd
Debian package files typically have the extension.
.deb
You can see the output of the long format list of files in the image. What is the meaning of
data in the first column?
The type of the file and the permissions for the owner, the members of the group and the rest of
users
APT::Periodic::Update-Package-Lists "1";
The above configuration updates the package list every day?
The command to directly enter into the home directory is
cd /
If you want to see the services that are running in the system:
You have to install the utility Service-Manager?
What is dpkg?
dpkg is a package manager for Debian-based systems
What is the best option to get all your files accessibles from any computer
connected to Internet?
Use cloud storage.
What is the first problem in computer security?
People
A computer program that can replicate itself and spread from one computer
to another is a:
Seleccione una respuesta.
Virus
A small information sent by a website and stored on the user's browser so
that the website can view the user's previous activity is called:
Cookie
A backup of latest changes since the last backup (any level) is called:
A differential backup
A type of data backup that preserves data, saving only the difference in the
data since the last full backup is called:
An incremental backup;
What is the name of the windows command used to see the IP and the MAC
addresses of a computer?
Ipconfig
In a network computer we do not have to consider for computer security
purposes:
Conan
The software maintenance of a computer system consists of:
All are true
A collection of trees that share a common global catalog, directory schema, logical structure,
and directory configuration, is called:
Forest
To add a new printer to Windows 2008 Server, you have to go to:
Start -> Server administrator -> Print services
To add a new function to Windows 2008 Server, you have to go to:
Start -> Server administrator -> Add functions
What is SAMBA?
A Linux Web Server
To configure the DNS in Ubuntu server, you have to:
Type "dns 192.168.1.1" in the file /etc/network/interfaces (esta es la que marca en el examen)
Type "nameserver 192.168.1.1" in the file /etc/resolv.conf (esta es la que pienso que est bien)
What is the name of the protocol of the application level that enables users to manage the
transfer of information on TCP/IP networks?
FTP
What is the name of the file system that Windows 2008 Server uses?
NTFS
A group policy can be established in:
All are true
Which is the default GUI of Ubuntu Server?
None
Can you execute in a Client computer an application installed in the Server?
Yes, but you have to choose the application in the option remoteApp TS Administrator od the server
What is the name of the most popular DNS software for Linux?
Bind
The objects of a domain can be grouped into:
Domaines
The network name given to the computer in the operating system installation is called:
DNS
What is the name of the component of Windows 2008 Server to manage web pages?
IIS (Internet Information Server)
When you install AD in a Windows 2008 Server it becomes:
Directory controller
The Ubuntu Server needs two partitions to run:
Linux operating systems need a minimum of one partition: one for the OS itself (and data files) and
optionally one for a swap area (to be used as an extension for RAM memory) if preferred over a
swap file. (one for / and another for swap)
The Ubuntu Server must be installed in a partition with the following characteristics:
Type: Primary
File system: physical volume for RAID mount: / - the root file system
If you want to create OU, users or groups in Windows 2008 Server, you have to go to:
Start -> Control pannel -> Users and computers of AD
What is the name of the last version of Windows Server?
2012
The main service to resolve domain names in TCP/IP is called:
DNS
The physical directory used by the IIS to store the web pages is:
C:\inetpub\wwwroot\
What is LAMP?
A Linux Web Server
What kind of relationship may be established between two domains?
Trust
How can you test if the DNS configuration is correct?
Executing several ping with the names introduced in the /etc/hosts file
What file system uses the swapping partition of Ubuntu Server?
None
A DNS server manages the database of couples:
IP v4 - IP v6
Which of the following is not an edition of Windows 2008 Server?
Professional
What is the mount point of the swapping partition of Ubuntu Server?
/boot
In the DNS service, an inverse search zone is:
P-------- Which command is used to show you the manual of other commands?
R: Man
P-------- Which symbol stands for your home directory?
R: c..
P-------- To create a new panel you have to do:
R: System -> Preferences -> Panels
P-------- The redirection operator to add information to a file is:
R: >
P-------- The operating system that Andrew S. Tanenbaum built in 1987 for
academic purpouses was called:
R: MINIX
P-------- Which key lets you scrolls through the commands you've entered
previously?
R: Up Arrow
P-------- The application to see the devices installed in the system is:
R: Device manager
P-------- Software is free software if people who receive a copy of the
software have four freedoms. Which of the following is not one of this
freedoms?
R: The freedom to run the program for any purpose
P-------- You can change the name of the machine:
R: Applications -> Accessories -> Terminal -> sudo gedit /etc/hostname
P-------- The repositories are divided in these sections:
R: main, restricted, universe and multiverse
P-------- When the screensaver appears in Ubuntu:
R: You always have to enter the password to access the machine
P-------- Which command will assign a password for the newuser account?
R: passwd newuser
P-------- You can change the language of the Ubuntu interface:
R: System -> Administration -> Language support
P-------- The Ubuntu element with the same utility that the
Control Panel icon in Windows is:
R: System
P-------- You can install new programs in Ubuntu with:
R: Synaptic package manager
P-------- Which command will create a new general user called "newuser"
on your system?
R: adduser newuser
P-------- You can add the Computer, Home, Network and Trash icons to the
desktop:
R: Click [Alt]+[F2] -> Type gconf-editor -> Click Run button -> Choose
P-------- The Ubuntu elements with the same utility that Windows
shortcuts are:
R: Toolbar
P-------- Which option of the mouse can not be configured in Ubuntu?
R: Cursor blinking
P-------- Examples of shells:
R: csh and ksh
P-------- Which of the next statements is false?
R: A software with its source code may be not free software, it must
comply the four freedoms
P-------- You can change the theme of Ubuntu:
R: System -> Preferences -> Apperance -> Theme
P-------- The operator for the redirection of the standard input is:
R: <
P-------- An example of Linux distribution promoted by a community:
R: Lliurex
P-------- Which command will allow you to know in which directory you're
located?
R: dir
13.5
A signal interrupts the execution of the CPU to inform it that an event has occurred
in the I/O model:
I/O contrlled by interruptions
A chip controls the I/O operations while the CPU executer other processes in the I/O
model:
I/O controlled by DMA
What is the name of the memory management method where the process is
divided in parts of the same size?
Paging
Windows 7 is an operating system:
Multiuser, multitask, multiprocessor and for desktop computers.
What is the name of the element that says which process uses the CPU and for
how many time?
The scheduler
When a process is stopped waiting to be executed, it is in a status:
Stopped
A program in execution is called:
Process
Operating systems can work in two modes:
Kernel and user
We have the directories tree shown in the image. The work directory is ee51vn.
Which is the absolute path of the file report.doc?
/home/its/ug1/ee51vn/report.doc
A process gives a logical address 2453. The system uses pages of 1024 words.
May this logical address be translated to the physical address 9322?
No, it is too great
The main functions of the operating systems are:
Process, Memory, files and I/O management
When changes a process its status from Stopped to In execution?
The operating system choose it to use the CPU
A process can not be in the following status:
Idle
When does a context change occur?
When the scheduler changes the process in execution
Which of the following terms is not an algorithm used to choose the process that
is going to use the CPU?
LIFO
We have:
Multilevel queue CPU scheduling algorithm.
A and C are batch process, B and D are interactive process.
Interactive processes have greater priority than batch processes.
RR Q=2 scheduling algorithm for interactive processes.
FCFS scheduling algorithm for batch processes.
Process arrival time: A=0, B=2, C=4 and D=5.
Process CPU time required: A=5, B=5, C=5 and D=7.
7.25
We have:
SJF CPU scheduling algorithm.
Process arrival time: A=0, B=1, C=2 and D=3.
Process CPU time required: A=8, B=4, C=9 and D=5.
7.75
Status process diagram:
4:waiting
2:ready
3:running
5:terminated
1:new
The applications use the services that offers the operating system with:
System calls
Which of the following statements about virtual memory is false?
The virtual memory does not need any protection
The memory that solves the problems of RAM memory (limited size and volatility)
is
Cache memory
In what operating systems can one processor work with several processes "at the
same time"?
Shared time systems
We have the directories tree shown in the image. The work directory is tmp.
Which is the relative path of the file report.doc?
../home/its/ug1/ee51vn/report.doc
When changes a process its status from In execution to Blocked?
The process can not go on using the CPU until an event
occurs
A technical that uses a little memory to store a copy of the more frequently used
data is called:
Caching
We have:
FCFS CPU scheduling algorithm.
Process arrival time: A=0, B=1, C=2 and D=3.
Process CPU time required: A=1, B=100, C=1 and D=100.
The waiting time average is:
49.5
The information of the process of the system is stored in:
The process table
Which of the following statements about process is false?
There is an image stored in secondary memory for each
process
Which is not a kind of partition?
Physical
Data is stored in the secondary storage as:
Files
What happens when two process are blocked waiting for resources that are
occupied by the other process?
A deadblock
We have a paged virtual memory system, with 4 frames of memory, initially filled
with the pages A, B, C and D. We have the following sequence of page
references: C, A, D, B, E, B, A, B, C and D. How many page faults will occur with
the optimal page replacement algorithm?
0
What kinds of partitions organization do hard disks support?
MBR or GPT
We have:
FCFS CPU scheduling algorithm.
Process arrival time: A=0, B=1, C=2 and D=3.
Process CPU time required: A=100, B=100, C=1 and D=1.
The waiting time average is:
123.75
A process can be divided in several:
Threads
The scheduler uses the following structures:
All are true
A completely isolated guest operating system installation within a normal host
operating system is:
A virtual machine
We have a paged virtual memory system, with 4 frames of memory, initially filled
with the pages A, B, C and D. We have the following sequence of page
references: C, A, D, B, E, B, A, B, C and D. How many page faults will occur with
the FIFO page replacement algorithm?
0
Network architecture
In which of the TCP/IP layer are defined the protocols TCP, UDP
and RTP?
Application
In which of the TCP/IP layer are defined the protocols IP, ICMP,
ARP and RARP?
Network interface
Which was the world's first operational packet switching network and the
progenitor of what was to become the global Internet?
ARPANET
MAC addresses.
Router
It connects multiple network segments at the data link layer
(layer 2) of the OSI model. They broadcast to all ports except
the port on which the broadcast was received. However, they
do not promiscuously copy traffic to all ports, as hubs do, but
learn which MAC addresses are reachable through specific
ports. Once it associates a port and an address, it will send
traffic for that address to that port only.
Switch
Wireless transmission:
These waves travel in straight lines, so the sender and the receiver
must be carefully aligned
Microwave
Directional electromagnetic waves incapable of pass through
solid objects that are suitable for short-distance transmissions
Infrared
They can be used to communicate two neighboring buildings
installing in each of them a laser emitter and a photodetector.
Ligth waves
Wi-Fi, Home RF or Bluetooth
Radio waves
Internet is a:
LAN
A 10BASE2 cable:
It is also caller thin ethernet
It uses BCN connector
It supports 10 Mgps
All are true <--------
Topology
A set of networks, using the Internet Protocol and IP-based tools such as web
browsers and file transfer applications, that is under the control of a single
administrative entity is a:
Intranet
Wireless technologies:
They use several radio communications Cellular and Pcs systems
technologies. The systems are divided to
different geographic areas. Each area has
a low-power transmitter or radio relay
antenna device to relay calls from one
area to the next area.
Communications satellites
They use microwave radio as their
telecommunications medium which are
not deflected by the Earth's atmosphere.
The satellites are stationed in space,
typically 35,400 km (22,000 mi) (for
geosynchronous satellites) above the
equator. These Earth-orbiting systems are
capable of receiving and relaying voice,
data, and TV signals.
Infrared communications
They can transmit signals between
devices within small distances of
typically no more than 10 meters. In most
cases, line-of-sight propagation is used,
which limits the physical positioning of
communicating devices.
Wireless LANs
Terrestrial microwave
Transmmiter
Reciever
Channel
Protocol
It is a device that converts digital signals from the computer to analog signals for
the phone line (modulation), sends them to another computer, and when
it receives them re-convert the signals from analog to digital (demodulation).
Choose one answer.
Digital modem
Each pair of cables is surrounded with a S/STP or Screened Shielded Twisted Pair
conductive shield, which is connected to
the different earth connections. They
have a high noise immunity
They have a global twisted conductive shield.
Which of the TCP/IP layers specifies details of how data is physically sent
through the network, including how bits are electrically signaled by hardware
devices that interface directly with a network medium, such as coaxial cable,
optical fiber, or twisted-pair copper wire?
Transport
Which of the TCP/IP layers defines TCP/IP application protocols and how host
programs interface with transport layer services to use the network?
Internet