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TENIO , VANESSA G.

DEFINE :
Differential calculus is the calculus of difference or change. Given a function, differential calculus
roughly lets you understand how fast the dependent variable changes as the/a independent variable
changes. An example would be finding the instantaneous velocity of a car given a graph of that cars
motion vs time.
Integral calculus is the calculus of accumulation. Given a function, integral calculus tells you the sum of
that functions various values. One example would be to find the total displacement from a velocity vs time
graph
The other answered was correct that they are roughly opposites of eachother.
In school, differential calculus usually refers to a semester course where you study
1. Limits
2. Derivatives (differential calculus in the purest sense)
And integral calculus would cover
1. Integration
2. Sequences and series ( Taylor and maclaurin, infinite series, etc)
3. Approximations (Reimann sums, newtons method, etc

A polynomial equation is an equation that can be written in the form


axn + bxn-1 + . . . + rx + s = 0,
where a, b, . . . , r and s are constants.
We call the largest exponent of x appearing in a non-zero term of a polynomial the
degree of that polynomial.
Examples
1. 3x + 1 = 0 has degree 1, since the largest power of x that occurs is x = x1.
Degree 1 equations are called linear equations.
2. x2 - x - 1 = 0 has degree 2, since the largest power of x that occurs is x2. Degree
2 equations are also called quadratic equations, or just quadratics.
3. x3 = 2x2 + 1 is a degree 3 polynomial (or cubic) in disguise. It can be rewritten
as x3 - 2x2 - 1 = 0, which is in the standard form for a degree 3 equation.
4. x4 - x = 0 has degree 4. It is called a quartic.
The quadratic polynomial
ax2+bx+c
has the two roots

Definition of The Derivative


The derivative of the function f(x) at the point

is given and denoted by

Some Basic DerivativesIn

the table below, u,v, and w are functions of the variable x. a, b, c, and n are
constants (with some restrictions whenever they apply)
designate the natural logarithmic function
and e the natural base for
. Recall that
.
Derivative of the Inverse Function > ThE inverse of the function y(x) is the function x(y), we have

Derivative of Trigonometric Functions and their Inverses

Recall the definitions of the trigonometric functions

Derivative of the Exponential and Logarithmic functions

Recall the definition of the logarithm function with base a > 0 (with

Derivative of the Hyperbolic functions and their Inverses

Recall the definitions of the trigonometric functions

Higher Order Derivatives

Let y = f(x). We have:

):

In some books, the following notation for higher derivatives is also used:

Higher Derivative Formula for the Product: Leibniz Formula

where

are the binomial coefficients. For example, we have

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