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MOVIE MUSIC

MOVIE MUSIC; Lacking Counterpoint


Published: May 6, 2001

To the Editor:

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Thank you for publishing David Schiff's insightful article ''Taking


Movie Music Seriously, Like It or Not'' [April 22). Mr. Schiff makes
the point that film composers rely on successions of short cues,
creating a style that translates poorly in the concert hall. Yet perhaps
we should recognize that motivic development la Beethoven is not
an appropriate model for a theatrical art like film music. After all,
Beethoven experienced little success outside of pure concert music.

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Instead, we should look to the leitmotif techniques of Richard


Wagner, for when John Williams re-established the symphonic style
in the 1970's, he was recalling operas like ''Tristan and Isolde'' and
the ''Ring Cycle,'' not Beethoven's Fifth.
Today's film composers pale before great concert composers not because of their reliance
on melody -- Schubert and Wagner basically did the same thing -- but in their avoidance of
counterpoint. Either because pop-music ''hummers'' lack formal training, or because
directors fear too much musical activity will distract viewers from the action onscreen, film
music is rarely more sophisticated than a melody and accompaniment. Oscar-winner Bill
Conti's score for ''Rocky'' illustrates the limitations imposed on composers. He buried his
most elaborate music, a four-voice fugue, in the end credits. It's no wonder, then, that
most concert performances of movie music are just exercises in waiting for your favorite
theme.
Yet it's still possible for good film music to be good concert music. I'm surprised that Mr.
Schiff forgot Serge Prokofiev, the Russian composer who wrote compelling scores without
selling his craft short (as, say, James ''Titanic'' Horner has done by incessantly recycling
the same ''bad guy'' themes in every movie, many of which he stole from Prokofiev 20
years ago). Most Americans have never seen the Russian films ''Lieutenant Kije,'' ''Ivan the
Terrible'' and ''Alexander Nevsky,'' yet these films' suites have unapologetically secured a
place in the concert hall repertory.
EVAN FELDMAN
Potsdam, N.Y.
The writer is a visiting instructor at the Crane School of Music at the State University of
New York at Potsdam.
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