Project

Spreadsheets to Eurocode 2

Client

Bigbucks plc

Location

The Concrete Centre

Made by

Trial run

RMW

Originated from TCC15.xls v 4.2 on CD

ENVIRONMENT
RH

c
s

N/mm
N/mm

80

wk,1

h
=

1.50
1.15

% relative humidity

SECTION
300
0.3

ACTIONS

Applied

SLS axial tension

ULS axial tension
SLS M =

0.0
0.0
80

Cement type

Curing time =
Aggregate type

Ambient temp
One face protected?

LOADING
Age at loading
Age at check

mm
mm

Revision

2009-2015 TCC

MATERIALS
30
500

Restraint

643.1
643.1
MEd =

Page

4-Nov-15

Checked

RESISTANCE of AXIALY LOADED WALLS/SLABS to BSEN 1992-1 & 3

fck
fyk

Date

28

3
Job No

2276

days

Limestone
15
Y

C
Y or N

days

at loading
Total

643.1
643.1
112

kN/m
kN/m
kNm/m

REINFORCEMENT
SECONDARY FACE
PRIMARY FACE

Bar
16
25

Centres
200
100

Cnom
50
50

Area
1005
4909

%
0.335
1.636

A X I A L C O M P R E S S IO N / T E N S I O N , N R k N / m

RESULTS
Ultimate MOR = 350.50 kNm/m
Inverted MOR = -51.00 kNm/m
vRdc = 1.351 MPa

Service x = 73.7 mm
Service MOR =
kNm/m
88.98

M:N interaction chart for 300 thick slab, Grade 30 concrete

500.0
0.0
-500.0
-1000.0
-1500.0
-2000.0
-2500.0
-3000.0
0.0

50.0

100.0

150.0

200.0

250.0

MOMENT, MR kNm/m

300.0

350.0

400.0

450.0

Project

Spreadsheets to Eurocode 2

Client

Bigbucks plc

Location

The Concrete Centre

Made by

Trial run

RMW

RESISTANCE of AXIALY LOADED WALLS/SLABS to BSEN 1992-1 & 3

Originated from TCC15.xls v 4.2 on CD

Checked

15

Revision

Job No

2276

0.11 for type N cement

kh = 0.7
279

50

Restraint factor R1 = 0.5

Expansion coefficient c = 9

2.896 MPa from Table 3.1

= (As + As2)/Ac = 0.020

for an uncracked restraint factor of 0.6, first cracking occurs at 3.0 days
when cc(t) = exp{s[1 - (28/t)]} = 0.598
and fct,ef = cc(t)fctm =
Ecm(t) = cc(t)Ecm =

ca() = 2.5(fck - 10) =

EARLY THERMAL to Best Practice Guide
Temperature rise T1 =

Page

4-Nov-15

2009-2015 TCC

ds1 = 4
and ds2 =
SHRINKAGE to Annex B2 and 3.1.4(6)
RH = 1.55[1-(RH/100)] = 0.756
h0 = 600 mm
cd,0 = 0.85(220 + 110ds1)exp[-ds2fcm/10]RH =

fctm =

Date

1.733

MPa

ctu = fct,ef/Ecm(t) =

98.0

ca = as(t)ca,() =
0.293
when cracked, cr = [cT1+ ca]R1 - 0.5ctu = 25.8
equivalent to an axial tension of

14.6

137

kN/m

17.68

GPa

as(t) = 1 - exp(-0.2t ) =

EDGE RESTRAINT
at 28 days
Temperature drop T2 =
R2 = R3 =

10

ctu28 = 1.23fctm/Ecm =
cd(t) = cdkh =

120.6

8.0

ca(t) = ca()[1-exp(-0.2t )] =
+ cdR3 - 0.5ctu = 72.5

32.6

equivalent to an axial tension of

643

kN/m

0.5

cr = (cT1+ ca)R1 + cT2R2

END RESTRAINT

not applicable
kc = max{0.65, min[1,1 - 0.35(h - 300)/500]} = 1.000
k=1
Ecm = Ecm/(1 + ) = 29.55
creep factor, = 0.00
= As/Ac,ef = 0.033
at 28 days e = 200/Ecm = 6.77
cr = 0.5ekckfct,ef[1 + 1/(e)]/Es = 161.7
equivalent to an axial tension of 1434

Neutral axis depth, x found by iteration so that NRd = NEd

ULS SECTION DESIGN
fcd = 17.00 MPa
fyd = 434.8
= 0.80
= 1.00
c3u = 3500
c3 = 1750
= (1-c3/c3u)h =
150
x = 91.84 mm concrete compressive force, Fc = min(x,h)bfcd = 1249.0
c,max = IF(x>h,max(c3,c3h/(x-)),c3u) = 3500
steel strain, s2 = c,max(x - d2)/x = 1289.6
Fs2 = As2[0.2s2 - IF(x > d2, fcd, 0)] = 242.2
steel strain, s = c,max(d - x)/x = 5551.2
Fs = As(IF{s>0, min(fyd, 0.2s), max[0.2s + IF(d < x, fcd, 0), fyd - fcd]}) = -2134.2
NRd = Fc + Fs2 + Fs = -643

GPa

kN/m

MPa
kN/m

kN/m
kN/m
kN/m

z = d - x/3 = 200.76 mm
MRd = Fcz + Fs2(d - d2) - NRd(d - h/2) = 350.50 > 112 kNm/m OK

Project

Spreadsheets to Eurocode 2

Client

Bigbucks plc

Location

The Concrete Centre

Made by

Trial run

RMW

RESISTANCE of AXIALY LOADED WALLS/SLABS to BSEN 1992-1 & 3

Originated from TCC15.xls v 4.2 on CD

Checked

Date

4-Nov-15
Revision

2009-2015 TCC

Page

5
Job No

2276

DESIGN TABLE for

fck = 30 MPa

h = 300 mm

Wmax = 0.3 mm

EDGE restraint, R = 0.5, temperature drop 10c

Short term results
Cnom to As = 50 mm
As2 = 16 @ 200 (50 cover)
N varies with reinforcement
Cement type N, loaded at 28 days, 80% RH, 15C ambient, one face protected, Limestone aggregate

Section resistances (kNm/m and kN/m)

As = 10 @

100

125

150

175

200

225

250

275

300

MRd

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

VRdc

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

MRs

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

As = 12 @

100

125

150

175

200

225

250

275

300

MRd

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

VRdc

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

MRs

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

As = 16 @

100

125

150

175

200

225

250

275

300

MRd

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

VRdc

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

MRs

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

As = 20 @

100

125

150

175

200

225

250

275

300

MRd
VRdc

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

129.8
245.3

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

MRs

0.0

0.0

29.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

As = 25 @

100

125

150

175

200

225

250

275

300

MRd

350.5

275.9

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

VRdc

320.9

301.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

MRs

85.9

19.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

As = 32 @

100

125

150

175

200

225

250

275

300

MRd

483.6

443.2

374.7

320.3

277.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

VRdc

317.3

317.3

317.3

315.3

301.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

MRs

121.2

105.9

93.4

51.5

16.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Service MOR,

Service MOR,

Service MOR,

Service MOR,

Service MOR,

Service MOR,

Project

Spreadsheets to Eurocode 2

Location

Trial run
RESISTANCE of AXIALY LOADED WALLS/SLABS to BSEN 1992-1 & 3
Originated from TCC15.xls v 4.2 on CD

2009-2015 TCC

ULS CALCULATIONS
.fcd

= .ccfck/c
fyd
net fyd

= 0.80
= 17.00
= 434.78
= 417.78

cu3 = 0.0035
c3 = 0.00175

MPa

(1-c3/c3u)h = 150

MPa

Shear
k
100l
vmin
vRdc

1.00

ALL CALCULATIONS DERIVED FROM

FIGURES 3.5 AND 6.1

MPa

=
=
=
=

1.92
2.00
0.509

MPa

1.351

MPa

Primary ULS curve

d2 =

58

d=

mm

n=0
x

Neutral axis

Fc

Conc comp force

c max

Limiting strain

sc
st

0.00

237.5

mm

Asc =

1005.3

mm

Ast =

4908.7

mm

N bal

Interval = 6.10
6.10

12.21

18.31

24.42

30.52

36.63

42.73

48.83

54.94

61.04

67.15

73.25

79.36

85.46

83019

166038

249057

332075

415094

498113

581132

664151

747170

830188

913207

996226

1079245

1162264

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

Steel comp strain -203000 -0.02976 -0.01312755 -0.00759 -0.00481 -0.00315 -0.00204 -0.00125 -0.00066

-0.0002

Steel tens strain

###

91.56

97.67

103.77

109.88

115.98

122.09

128.19

134.30

140.40

146.50

1245283 1328301 1411320 1494339 1577358 1660377 1743396 1826414 1909433 1992452
0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.000174 0.000477 0.000729 0.000942 0.001124636 0.001283 0.001422 0.001544 0.001652 0.00175 0.001837 0.001916 0.001988 0.002054 0.002114

1.3E-01

6.5E-02

4.2E-02

3.1E-02

2.4E-02

1.9E-02

1.6E-02

1.4E-02

1.2E-02

1.0E-02

8.9E-03

7.8E-03

7.0E-03

6.2E-03

5.6E-03

5.0E-03

4.5E-03

4.1E-03

3.7E-03

3.3E-03

3.0E-03

2.7E-03

2.4E-03

2.2E-03

fsc

Steel comp stress -434.8

-434.8

-434.8

-434.8

-434.8

-434.8

-408.5

-250.1

-131.4

-39.0

34.9

95.4

128.7

171.4

207.9

239.6

267.3

291.8

313.5

332.9

350.4

366.3

380.7

393.8

405.9

fst

Steel tens stress

434.8

434.8

434.8

434.8

434.8

434.8

434.8

434.8

434.8

434.8

434.8

434.8

434.8

434.8

434.8

434.8

434.8

434.8

434.8

434.8

434.8

434.8

434.8

434.8

Fsc

Steel comp force -437091 -437091

-437091

-437091

-437091

-437091

-410672

-251474

-132075

-39209

35083

95868

129432

172293

209031

240871

268731

293313

315163

334714

352310

368230

382702

395916

408029

Fst

Steel tens force 2E+006 2134234

2134234

2134234 2134234 2134234 2134234 2134234 2134234 2134234 2134234 2134234 2134234 2134234

434.8

Conc lever arm

237.50

235.06

232.62

Fc + Fsc - Fst

###

-2488.31

-2405.29

MOR

146.53

158.78

170.63

182.07

193.10

203.73

216.38

240.85

261.24

278.79

294.23

308.02

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Display lim

-2571.3

-2488.3

-2405.3

-2322.3

-2239.2

-2156.2

-2046.8

-1804.6

-1602.2

-1426.3

Display M

146.5

158.8

170.6

182.1

193.1

203.7

216.4

240.8

261.2

NEd = -643.1

230.17

227.73

225.29

222.85

220.41

217.97

215.52

213.08

210.64

208.20

2134234

2134234 2134234 2134234 2134234 2134234 2134234 2134234 2134234 2134234 2134234

205.76

203.32

200.87

198.43

195.99

193.55

191.11

188.67

186.22

183.78

181.34

178.90

-882.70

-762.94

-648.08

-537.20

-429.60

-324.73

-222.16

-121.55

-22.61

74.88

171.12

266.25

318.90

330.23

340.58

350.09

358.82

366.85

374.21

380.96

387.13

392.74

397.80

402.35

406.39

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

91.56

97.67

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

-1269.0

-1125.2

-1008.6

-882.7

-762.9

-648.1

-537.2

-429.6

-324.7

-222.2

-121.5

-22.6

74.9

171.1

171.1

278.8

294.2

308.0

318.9

330.2

340.6

350.1

358.8

366.8

374.2

381.0

387.1

392.7

397.8

402.4

402.4

74.64

80.86

87.08

93.30

99.52

105.74

111.96

118.18

124.40

130.62

136.84

143.06

149.28

-2322.27 -2239.25 -2156.23 -2046.79 -1804.58 -1602.16 -1426.27 -1268.96 -1125.16 -1008.58

Reverse ULS curve

d2 =

62.5

d=

mm

n=0
x

Neutral axis

Fc

Conc comp force

c max

Limiting strain

sc
st

0.00

242

mm

Asc =

4908.7

mm

Ast =

1005.3

mm

N bal

Interval = 6.22
6.22

12.44

18.66

24.88

31.10

37.32

43.54

49.76

55.98

62.20

68.42

84592

169184

253775

338367

422959

507551

592143

676735

761326

845918

930510

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

-0.0009
1.4E-02

-0.00041
1.2E-02

-2E-005
1.0E-02

Steel comp strain -218750 -0.03167 -0.01408444 -0.00822 -0.00529 -0.00353 -0.00236 -0.00152
Steel tens strain ###
1.3E-01
6.5E-02
4.2E-02
3.1E-02
2.4E-02
1.9E-02
1.6E-02

1015102 1099694
0.0035

0.0035

1184286
0.0035

1268877 1353469 1438061 1522653 1607245 1691837 1776428 1861020 1945612 2030204
0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.000303 0.000569 0.000795 0.000987937 0.001155 0.001302 0.001431 0.001546 0.001649 0.001742 0.001825 0.001901 0.001971 0.002035
8.9E-03
7.8E-03
7.0E-03
6.2E-03
5.6E-03
5.0E-03
4.5E-03
4.1E-03
3.7E-03
3.3E-03
3.0E-03
2.7E-03
2.4E-03
2.2E-03

2h

Interval = 17.44
163.95

181.39

198.83

216.27

233.71

251.16

268.60

286.04

303.48

320.93

338.37

355.81

373.25

390.69

408.14

425.58

443.02

460.46

2229665 2466879 2704092 2941306 3178519 3415732 3652946 3890159 4127373 4364586 4601799 4839013 5076226 5100000 5100000 5100000 5100000 5100000
0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

477.90
5100000

0.00346 0.003286 0.003144 0.003025 0.002926 0.002841 0.002767 0.002703 0.002646 0.002596 0.00255054

0.002262 0.002381 0.002479 0.002561 0.002631 0.002692 0.002744 0.00279 0.002799 0.002692 0.002605 0.002532 0.002471 0.002419 0.002374 0.002334 0.002299 0.002269

495.35

512.79

530.23

547.67

565.12

582.56

Nuz

600.00

5100000 5100000 5100000 5100000 5100000 5100000 5100000 5100000

0.00251

0.002474 0.00244

Fc

0.00241 0.002382 0.002357 0.002333 0.00175

0.002241

0.002216 0.002194 0.002173 0.002155 0.002138 0.002122 0.002108 0.00175

c strain

1.6E-03

1.1E-03

6.8E-04

3.4E-04

5.7E-05

-1.9E-04

-4.1E-04

-5.9E-04

-7.5E-04

-8.5E-04

-9.4E-04

-1.0E-03

-1.1E-03

-1.1E-03

-1.2E-03

-1.2E-03

-1.2E-03

-1.3E-03

-1.3E-03

-1.3E-03

-1.3E-03

-1.3E-03

-1.4E-03

-1.4E-03

-1.4E-03

-1.4E-03

-1.8E-03

t strain

417.8

417.8

417.8

417.8

417.8

417.8

417.8

417.8

417.8

417.8

417.8

417.8

417.8

417.8

417.8

417.8

417.8

417.8

417.8

417.8

417.8

417.7

414.0

410.6

407.4

404.6

333.0

fsc

314.1

216.5

136.1

68.7

11.3

-38.1

-81.0

-118.8

-133.5

-153.8

-170.4

-184.2

-195.8

-205.8

-214.4

-221.9

-228.5

-234.4

-239.6

-244.3

-248.6

-252.5

-256.0

-259.2

-262.2

-264.9

-333.0

fst

420001

420001

420001

420001

420001

420001

420001

420001

420001

420001

420001

420001

420001

420001

420001

420001

420001

420001

420001

420001

420001

419903

416169

412749

409604

406704

334768

Fsc

-961245 -1010041 -1052243 -1089102 -1121574 -1150397

1541606 1062952

668276

337261

55653

-186841

-397841

-583108

-655154

-755103

-836542

-904178

171.92

164.94

157.97

150.99

144.01

137.04

130.06

123.08

116.11

109.13

102.15

95.18

88.20

87.50

87.50

87.50

87.50

87.50

-1176153
87.50

-1199308 -1220237 -1239245 -1256586 -1272470 -1287072 -1300543 -1634610

87.50

87.50

87.50

87.50

87.50

87.50

87.50

87.50

1108.06

1823.93

2455.82

3024.05

3542.87

4022.57

4470.79

4893.27

5202.53

5539.69

5858.34

6163.19

6457.47

6530.04

6572.24

6609.10

6641.57

6670.40

6696.15

6719.31

6740.24

6759.15

6772.75

6785.22

6796.68

6807.25

7069.38

361.76

322.70

287.67

254.90

223.14

191.50

159.30

126.04

99.38

66.97

32.87

-3.33

-41.92

-49.74

-53.43

-56.66

-59.50

-62.02

-64.27

-66.30

-68.13

-69.80

-71.66

-73.37

-74.94

-76.38

-112.23

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

171.1

171.1

171.1

171.1

171.1

171.1

171.1

171.1

171.1

171.1

171.1

#NAME?

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#NAME?

#NAME?

#NAME?

#NAME?

#NAME?

#NAME?

#NAME?

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#NAME?

#NAME?

402.4

402.4

402.4

402.4

402.4

402.4

402.4

402.4

402.4

402.4

402.4

#NAME?

#NAME?

#NAME?

#NAME?

#NAME?

#NAME?

#NAME?

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#NAME?

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#NAME?

2h

Nuz

201.29

218.62

235.96

253.29

270.63

287.96

305.30

322.63

339.97

357.30

374.64

391.98

409.31

426.65

443.98

461.32

478.65

495.99

513.32

530.66

547.99

565.33

582.66

600.00

Interval = 17.34
166.62

183.95

2265965 2501727 2737488 2973249 3209011 3444772 3680534 3916295 4152056 4387818 4623579 4859341 5095102 5100000 5100000 5100000 5100000 5100000
0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

0.0035

5100000

5100000 5100000 5100000 5100000 5100000 5100000 5100000 5100000

0.00344 0.003271 0.003132 0.003016 0.002919 0.002835 0.002762 0.002699 0.002643 0.002593 0.00254872 0.002509 0.002472 0.00244

Fst

Fc

0.00241 0.002382 0.002357 0.002333 0.00175

0.002187 0.002311 0.002413 0.002499 0.002573 0.002636 0.002692 0.00274 0.002736 0.002637 0.002556 0.002489 0.002432 0.002383 0.002341 0.002304 0.002271 0.002242 0.00221592 0.002193 0.002171 0.002152 0.002135 0.002119 0.002104 0.00209
1.6E-03
1.1E-03
7.1E-04
3.7E-04
9.0E-05 -1.6E-04 -3.7E-04 -5.6E-04 -7.1E-04 -8.2E-04 -9.0E-04 -9.7E-04 -1.0E-03 -1.1E-03 -1.1E-03 -1.2E-03 -1.2E-03 -1.2E-03
-1.3E-03
-1.3E-03 -1.3E-03 -1.3E-03 -1.3E-03 -1.4E-03 -1.4E-03 -1.4E-03

0.00175
-1.8E-03

c strain
t strain

RESISTANCE of AXIALY LOADED WALLS/SLABS to BSEN 1992-1 & 3

National Annex values

Originated from TCC15.xls v 4.2 on CD

EC2 Ref

2009-2015 TCC

Value

Table 2.2

Function
c

1.5

concrete

Table 2.2

1.15

steel

3.1.6 (1)P

cc

0.85

strength factor

6.2.2 (1)

CRd,c
k1

-=-=-

0.18 basic shear stress

0.15 axial force factor
0.035 x k3/2fck1/2

7.2 (2)

vmin
k1

7.2 (3)

k2

7.2 (5)

k3

0.8

stress limit - steel

7.3.4 (3)

k3

3.4

Equation (7.11) factor

7.3.4 (3)

k4

0.6

stress limit - concrete

0.45 linear creep limit

0.425 Equation (7.11) factor

CODE

UK

1.5

1.5

1.15

1.15

0.85

UK

Disclaimer
All advice or information from MPA-The Concrete Centre is intended for those who will evaluate the significance and limitations of its contents and take
responsibility for its use and application. No liability (including that for negligence) for any loss resulting from such advice or information is accepted by MPAThe Concrete Centre or its subcontractors, suppliers or advisors. Users should note that all MPA-The Concrete Centre software and publications are subject to
revision from time to time and they should therefore ensure that they are in possession of the latest version.
This spreadsheet should be used in compliance with the accompanying publication 'User Guide RC Spreadsheets: v4' available from The Concrete Centre
www.concretecentre.com/rcdesign Tel +44 (0)1276 606800

Status of spreadsheet
Public release version

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registered with The Concrete Centre using the licence validation form available on The Concrete Centre
website www.concretecentre.com/rcdesign

Revision history TCC15 Resistance of Retaining Members

Date

Version

Action

Size (kB)

2-Mar-11

TCC15 v4.2

Change to calculation of K2 in equation (7.13).

760

17-Feb-11

TCC15 v4.1

Restraints and "Calcs" sheet added, plus general enhancements.

746

8-Apr-10

TCC15 v4.0

Table generation sheet and additional guidance added.

600

9-Jul-09

TCC15 5

Correction to modular ratio between 0.45fck and 0.6fck limits.

549

TCC15 4

In 1, 2 and 3 cells, RH corrected to fcm. (-As) term removed fron Ac,eff calculation.

549
549

8-Jul-09
6-Jul-09

TCC15 3

Correction to calculation of s,lim on Calcs page.

11-Jun-09

TCC15 2

Improvements for robustness.

548

16-Apr-09

TCC15 1

First issue for in-house comment

553