a. FRANKLIN DRILON b. JOSE DE VENECIA JR c. OSCAR G.

YABES d. JESUS P. NAZARENO

ECE Laws

9. Section 40 of RA 9292.
1. Date of approval of RA 9292
a. Appropriations
Separability clause

a. April 14, 2004 b. April 14, 2007 c. April 17, 2004 d. None of
these
2. There are __________ Articles and __________ sections in the RA
9292.
a. 8,42

b. 8, 43

c. 7, 43

b. Repealing clause

10. Which of the following is not true for the qualifications of Board
Members of Electronics Engineering?
a. Be a citizen and a resident of the Philippines for 5 consecutive
yrs prior to his appointment

d. 7,42

3. Any person who shall violate any provision of RA 9292 or any rules,
regulations, the Code of Ethics and the Code of Technical Standards
of Practice is stated in section _________.

b. Member of good standing of the APO

a. 35

d. Be of good moral character and integrity

b. 36

c. 37

c. Effectivity d.

d. 38

c. Must not have been convicted of an offense involving moral turpitude

4. This act is was consolidation of House Bill No. 5224 and Senate Bill
No. 2683.

11. All records of the Board, including applications for the examination,
administrative cases involving PECE, ECE and ECTs shall be kept by

a. RA 9292
these

a. BECE

b. RA 5734

c. RA 6541

d. None of

b. IECEP

c. PRC

d. APO

5. The chairperson of the PRC shall include in the Commissions

program the implementation of RA 9292, the funding of w/c shall be
included in the Annual General Appropriation Act.

12. The members of the Board shall hold office for a term of
__________ from date of appointment or until their successors shall
have been appointed and qualified and may be re-appointed once for
another term.

a. Sec 39

a. two years

b. Sec 40

c. Sec 41

d. Sec 42

b. at least 3 years

c. 3 years

d. 5 years

13. Section 7 states that the Board is vested with the authority to:
Adopt an official __________ of the Board.

6. According to section 43, RA 9292 shall take effect __________

following its full publication in the __________ or any newspaper of
general circulation.

a. logo

a. 15 days, Law Gazette b. 15 days, Official Gazette c. 15 days,

internet d. 30 days, internet
8. Who among the following persons was not a signatory of the 9292?

Page 1

b. icon

c. Avatar

d. Seal

14. The compensation and allowances of the Board is comparable to

that being received by the Chairman and members of existing
regulatory boards under the Commission as provided for in the
__________.

a. Civil Service
b. Dept of Budget & Mngt
Appropriations Act

c. RA 1992

d. Gen

15. Each member of the Board shall take the/a __________ prior to the
assumption of office.
a. panel interview from the Appointment committee
c. proper oath d. none of these

b. board exam

a. 70, 50

a. Not less than Php100,000.00 nor more than Php 1M or by

imprisonment of not less than 6 months nor more than 6 year

c. 50, 70

d. 60, 70

18. Within __________ years after the effectivity of RA 9292, the Board
shall issue Certificate of Registration and Professional Identification
Cards without examination to all applicants for registration as
Electronics Technicians who comply to all the requirements stated in
section 20.
a. 3 (three)

16. How much or what fine is required for any person who shall violate
any provision or any rules, regulations, the Code of Ethics and the Code
of Technical Standards of Practice promulgated under RA 9292?

b. 70, 60

b. 5 (five)

c. 7 (seven)

d. none of these

19. With reference to prob 22, all submittals/documents shall be

accompanied by a certification from __________ registered PECEs
vouching for the integrity, technical capability and good moral character
of the applicant.
a. at least 3

b. 3

c. 5

d. none of these

b. Php100,000.00 to Php 1M or 6 yrs imprisonment or both, in the

discretion of the court
c. Not less than Php100,000.00 nor more than Php 1M or by
imprisonment of not less than 6 months nor more than 6 years, or
both, in the discretion of the court

Engineering Management

d. none of these

1.It is a method of managing all the activities that affect the

quality of goods or services in order to prevent faults.

The Board and the __________ shall correct and rate the licensure
examination papers
a. Commission

b. APO

c. IECEP

d. none of these

a.

Quality Assurance

According to section 2-Statement of Policy, the state shall therefore

develop

c.

Quality Control

a. God-fearing

2.This type of business organization can be set up without any formality.

It exist when there are a number of people involved who are part
owners of the business.

b. religious

c. versatile

d. well-rounded

17. A candidate for Electronics Engineer or Electronics Technician who

obtains a passing rating in the majority of the subjects but obtains a
rating in the other subject/s below _________ percent but not lower
than __________ percent, shall be allowed to take one removal
examinations on the subject/s where he/she failed to obtain the passing
rating.

Page 2

a. Association
c. Partnership

b. Quality Circle
d. Quality Standard

b. Corporation
d. Sole Proprietorship

3.Items purchased from a vendor cost Php 20 each, and the forecast for
next years demand is 1,000 units. If it costs Php 5 every time an order

is placed for more units and the storage cost is Php 4 per unit per year,
what quantity should be order each time?

Let X = number of units of product X to be produced.

Y = number of units of product Y to be produced.

a. 20

b.

30

c.

40
Max Profit = PhP 10X +PhP 5Y
Subject to:
X + Y 200
Capacity of
Machine I
4X + Y 400 Capacity of
Machine II
X,Y0
Nonnegativity Constraints

d. 50

Q = (2DS/H) = ((2(1000)(5))/4) = 50 units

Where
D = Demand

5.This process can be used to measure achievement in Total Quality

Management (TQM) system. Also it provides the essential control and
measure feedback loop necessary for quality improvement

S = Ordering cost
H = Storage cost/holding cost

a. Benchmarking
4,Two products, X and Y, both require processing time on machines I
and II. Machine I has 200 hours available, and machine II has 400
hours available. Product X requires one hour on machine I and four
hours on machine II. Product Y requires one hour on machine I and one
hour on machine II. Each unit of product X yields PhP 10 profit and
each units of Y yields PhP 5 profit. What is the Linear Programming
Model for this problem.
a. Max Profit = PhP 5X + PhP 5Y
Subject to:
X + Y 200
X + Y 400
X,Y0
b. Max Profit = PhP 10X +PhP 5Y
Subject to:
X + Y 200
4X + Y 400
X,Y0
c. Max Profit = PhP 5X + PhP 10Y
Subject to:
X + Y 200
4X + Y 400
X,Y0
d. Max Profit = PhP 10X + PhP 5Y
Subject to:
X + Y 200
X + Y 400
X,Y0

c. Quality chain d. Quality circle

6. A project has been defined to contain the following list of activities,

along with their required times for completion
Activity Time (days) Immediate Predecessors
A
5
B
6
C
3
A
D
8
A
E
2
B,C
F
11
B,C
G
1
D
H
12
E,D
What is the completion time of the whole project?.
a. 17 days
d.

Page 3

b. Continuous Improvement

b.
22days c.
37 days

25 days

y = the dependent variable

a = the intercept
b = the slope of the line
x = the independent variable

a y - bx

a = 361

th

th

th

xy n x y
x nx
2

b = 70.67

equation

7.Here are the monthly data for the past 8 months. From these data,
what are the forecasts for the following 4 months using linear
regression?
Period
Actual
1
300
2
540
3
885
4
580
5
416
6
760
7
1191
8
760

y = 361 + 70.67x

8.It is the process of attracting potential employees to the company so

that the selection process can be carried out.
a. Advertising b. Benchmarking
c. Selection

d. Recruitement

9.It is the name given to any activity undertaken by the organization with
the express purpose of gaining information about potential customer

th

a. 9 825, 10 - 910.33, 11 995.66, 12

1,081
thth
th
th
b. 9 -900, 10 - 967, 11 - 1034, 12 1,101
thth
th
th
c. 9 -997, 10 - 1067.67, 11 1138.33, 12
1209
thth
th
th
d. 9 -1027, 10 - 1,104, 11 1,181, 12
1,258

y = a + bx

a. Market Analysis
c. Market Research

b. Market Intelligence
d. Market System

10.It is used when product are made singly or in small batches. It

happens when a small number of products are processed at each
storage before going on to the next stage
a. Batch Production

b. Flow Production

Where

c. Job Production

Page 4

d. Production Design

11. It involves a voluntary association of people, called members, who

operate an enterprise collectively. The aim of this organization is not to
make profit but to give support to their members.
a. Association

b. Cooperatives

c. Private Companies

steel hoops, each 300 sq. Millimetre in cross-sectional area, and

is used to conduct water from a reservoir to power a house. If the
maximum tensile stress permitted in the hoops is 130 MPa, what
is the maximum spacing between hoops under a head of water of
30 m?

d. Public Companies

a. 17.7mm
12.It is the rational way to ensure that our limited time is always used
effectively.
a. Management Commitment
c. Time Management

b. Management Responsibility
d. Time Conflict

c. 0.102 in

d. 0.204 in

t = 2.5(50) / 4(40) = 0.781 inches

A hole is to be punched out of plate having a shearing strength of
40 ksi. The compressive stress in the punch is limited to 50 ksi. If
the plate is 0.25 inches thick, determine the diameter of the
smallest hole that can be punched/
a. 0.800 in

b. 0.871 in

d. 71.7 mm

L = 177 mm
At what angular velocity will the stress in a rotating steel ring
equal to 150 MPa if its mean radius is 220 mm? The density of
the steel is 7.85 Mg/m^3.

A hole is to be punched out of plate having a shearing strength of

40 ksi. The compressive stress in the punch is limited to 50 ksi.
Compute the maximum thickness of plate from which a hole 2.5
inches in diameter can be punched.
b. 0.781 in

c. 177 mm

(1000)(9.81)(30)(1.5)L = 2(300x10^-6)(130x10^6)

Strength of Materials

a. 0.500 in

b. 77.1 mm

c. 0.435 in

d. 0.600 in

D = 4(0.25)(40) / 50 = 0.800 inches

a. 19.87 rad/s
d. 628 rad/s

Page 5

c. 138.2 rad/s

= (1/0.22)(150x10^6 / 7850)^(1/2) = 628 rad/s

A pipe carry steam at 3.5 MPa has an outside diameter of 450
mm and a wall thickness of 10 mm. A gasket is inserted between
the flange at one end of the pipe and a flat plate use to cap the
end. How many 40-mm-diameter bolts must be used to hold the
cap on if the allowable stress in the bolts is 80 MPa, of which 55
MPa is the initial stress?
a. 14

b. 15

c. 16

d. 17

N = (3.5x10^6)(0.45 2x0.01)^2 / [(0.04^2)(8855)x10^6] =

16.18 round up
N = 17

A large pipe, called a penstock in hydraulic work, is 1.5 m in

diameter. It is composed of wooden staves bound together by

b. 159 rad/s

A pipe carry steam at 3.5 MPa has an outside diameter of 450

mm and a wall thickness of 10 mm. A gasket is inserted between
the flange at one end of the pipe and a flat plate use to cap the
end. What circumferential stress is developed in the pipe?

What is the theoretical maximum value of Poissons ratio of any

given material subjected to a uniform triaxial stress.

a. 75.3 MPa
39.38 MPa

= (3.5)(450 2x10) / [2(10)] = 75.3 MPa

A steel bar 50 mm in diameter and 2 m long is surrounded by a

shell of cast iron 5 mm thick. Compute the load that will compress
the combined bar a total of 0.8 mm in the length of 2m. For steel
E = 200 GPa, and for cast iron E = 100 GPa

It is the maximum safe stress that a material can carry

a. 291 kN

b. 37.65 MPa

c. 78.75 MPa

d.

a. working stress b. Ultimate stress c. rupture strength

Yield strength

d.

a. 0

b. 1

c. 1/3

b. 240 kN

d. 1/2

c. 192 kN

d. 420 kN

P = [(/4)(0.05^2)(200x10^9)(0.0008)/2] +
[(/4)(0.06^2 -0.05^2)(100x10^9)(0.0008)/2]

It is the point at which there is an appreciable elongation of the

material without any corresponding increase of load

P = 192 kN

a. Elastic limit
b. Yield point
d. Point of rupture

A solid steel shaft 5 m long is stressed to 80 MPa when twisted

through 4 degrees. Using G = 83 GPa, compute the shaft
diameter.

c. Ultimate stress

This component measures the pulling (or pushing) action

perpendicular to the section
a. Torque
b. Bending moment
Shearing force

c. Axial forces

a. 104 mm
mm
d.

b. 40 mm

c. 43.3 mm

c. 148 mm

d. 160

r = (80)(5) / [(4)(/180)(83000)] = 69 mm

A steel rod having a cross-sectional area of 300 sq. Meters and a

length of 150 m is suspended vertically from one end. It supports
a tensile load of 20 kN at the lower end. If the unit mass of steel
is 7850 kg/m^3 and E = 200x10^3 MN/m^2, find the total
elongation of the rod.
a. 54.3 mm

b. 138 mm

d. 35 mm

= [(7850)(9.8)(150^2) / 2(200X10^9)] + [(20000)(150)(1000^2) /

300(200X10^9)]

d = 2(69) = 138 mm
A solid steel shaft is not to twist through more than 3 degrees in a
6 m length when subjected to a torque of 12 kN.m. What
maximum shearing stress is developed? Use G=83GPa.
a. 41.3 MPa
17.6 MPa

Page 6

c. 34.3 MPa

(/4)d^4 = (12000)(6) / [(3)(/180)(83x10^9)]

d = 114 mm

= 54.3 mm

b. 43.4 MPa

d.

m = 80/10 = 8
= 16(12000) / [(.114)^3]
= 41.3 MPa

= [16(2000)(0.08) / (0.02)^3]x{[4(8)-1]/[4(8)-4] + (0.615/8)}

What is the minimum diameter of a solid steel shaft that will not
twist through more than 3 degrees in a 6 m length when
subjected to a torque of 12 kN.m? Use G=83GPa.

= 120.6 MPa

a. 114 mm
mm

b. 116 mm

c. 118 mm

d. 120

Determine the elongation in a helical steel spring composed of 20

turns of 20 mm-diamter wire on a mean radius of 80 mm when
tha spring is supporting a load of 2 kN. Use G = 83 GPa.

(/4)d^4 = (12000)(6) / [(3)(/180)(83x10^9)]

a. 87.9 mm
89.7 mm

d = 114 mm

= 64(2000)(0.08^3)(20) / [(83x10^9)(0.02^4)]

A steel rod 2.5 m long is secured between two walls. If the load
on the rod is zero at 20 degree Celsius, compute the stress when
the temperature drops to -20 degrees Celsius. The crosssectional are if the rod is 1200 sq. mm, coefficient of linear
expansion = 11.7 um/(m-deg.C), and E = 200 GPa. Assume that
the walls are rigid.

= 98.7 mm

a. 69.3 MPa
69.3 MPa

b. 96.3 MPa

c. 93.6 MPa

d.

These are components of the total resistance to sliding the

portion to one side of the exploratory section past the other.
a. Torque
b. Bending moment
d. Shear forces

c. Axial forces

Who first postulated that stress is proportional to strain in 1678?

a. Thomas Young
Charles Augustus

= 93.6 MPa
Determine the maximum shearing stress in a helical steel spring
composed of 20 turns of 20 mm-diamter wire on a mean radius of
80 mm when tha spring is supporting a load of 2 kN. Use G = 83
GPa.
b. 112.3 MPa

c. 98.7 mm

d.

= (200x10^9)(11.7x10^-6)(20 - -20) = 93.6x10^6 Pa

a. 110.6 MPa
d. 134.6 MPa

b. 78.9 mm

c. 120.6 MPa

Page 7

b. Robert Hooke

c. Andrew Pytel

d.

It explains combustion as a result of loss of a substance.

a. Phlogiston b. Roasting

c. Reduction

d. Fission

a Raoults
Law
.

The volume of a definite quantity of dry gas is inversely

proportional to the pressure provided the temperature
remains constant.
a. Charles
b. Boyles
c. Gayd. Daltons
Law
Law
Lussacs Law Law
It refers to matter that do not have definite form or structure.
b. Morphous

c. Transient

b. 115.32
g/mole

c. 135.61
g/mole

g- mole =

d. Partition
Coefficient

b. chalk

c. pyrite

d.diamond

d. Extrinsic

Three grams of sulphur dissolved in 200 g of naphthalene

C10H8, was found decreasing the freezing point of the
solvent to 0.72 C. Find the molecular weight of the solute.
(Kf C10H8 = 6.9 C/molar)
a. 351.16
g/mole

c. Enthalpy
Of Solution

It is a product of the weathering of complex silicates,

particularly of feldspars which are abundant minerals.
a. clay

a.
Amorphous

b. Lattice
Energy

d. 151.23
g/mole

Electrons occupy all the orbitals of a given subshell singly

before pairing begins. These unpaired electrons have
parallel spins. This is known as:
a. Building
Up Principle

b. Aufbau
Principle

c. Hunds
rule

d.Davids rule

This law states that at constant temperature the volume of a

sample of gas varies inversely with the pressure.
a. Avogadros
Law

= 135.61

b. Boyles
Law

c. Charles
Law

d. GayLussacs
Law

grams/mole
Substance having a pH level less than 7
It is the scattering of light by colloidal particles
a. acid

b. base

c. salt

d. hydrate
a. Mott
Scaterring

It is the enthalpy change associated with the condensation

of gaseous positive and negative ion into a crystal.
Page 8

b. Tyndall
Effect

c. Rayleigh
Scattering

d. Wolf
Effect

Consider H3AsO3, Arsenic acid

(H=1.01,As=74.9,O=16.0).How many mole is 1kg of
H3AsO3?
a. 7.94
moles

b. 6.94
moles

The energy possessed by a substance that allows it to be

changed into a new substance.
a. Chemical
energy

c. 5.94 moles d. 8.94

moles

b.
International
system

c.
significant
figures

d.
supplementary
units

b. oxygen

c. boron

d. Nuclear
energy

a.
exothermal

b.
endothermal

c.
endothermic

d.
exothermic

Who determined the quantitative relationship between the

amount of electricity used in electrolysis and the amount of
chemical reaction that occurs?

It is required for organic compounds.

a. hydrogen

c. Potential
energy

If heat is absorbed by the system during a chemical

change, it is called as:

It is customary to indicate accuracy by using a certain

numbers of figures or digits.
a. atomic
mass unit

b. Physical
energy

d. carbon
a. Ernest Rutherford b. Michael Faraday c. Marie Curie d.
John Dalton

Term used to denote the technology of treating a mined ore

to obtain a product higher on concentration of a wanted
mineral from the unwanted rock mass in which it occurs.
a. ore
dressing

b. galvanization c. alloying

d. filtering

a. Alkanes
Nitriles

It states that, "If a stress is placed on a system on

equilibrium whereby the equilibrium is altered, that change
will take place which tends to relieve or neutralize the effect
of the added stress".
a. Le
Chatelier's
Principle

b. Snell's
Law

c. Huygen's
Principle

It is considered as derivatives of ammonia in which one or more

of the hydrogens have been replaced by the alkyl or aryl group. It
is characterized by unpleasant odors.

d. Avogrado's
Law

Page 9

b. Esters

c. Amines

d.

Calculate the molar concentration of a solution that contains 15g

of potassium hydroxide in 225ml of solution.
a. 1.2 M

b. 11.9 M

c. 4.46 M

d. 2.60 M

Calculate the ratio of the rate of diffusion of hydrogen to the rate

of diffusion of oxygen. How fast does hydrogen diffuse than
oxygen? Given: Density of oxygen is 0.0899 g/L and the density
of oxygen is 1.43 g/L.
a. One

b. Two

c. Three

b. 10L

c.

11.2L

b. Pyrex

d. 112L

c. Silicones

c.

33 kg

b. Charcoal

c. Diamond

d. 44 kg

d. Silicon

b. Molality

c. Calorimetry

b. 129 KJ

c . 192 KJ

d. 160 KJ

a. 5.6x10-3 atoms
b. 2.02x1010atoms
20
c. 1.22x10 atoms
d. 2.22x1020atoms
This Law states that if a process can be written as the sum of
several stepwise processes, the Enthalphy change the total
process equals the sum of the Enthalphy changes of the Various
Steps.

It is the calculation of both energy balances and material

balances in a chemical system.
a. Molarity

b. Bingling Energy
d. Fission

A silicon chip used in an integrated circuit of a microcomputer

has a mass of 5.68mg. How many silicon (Si) atoms are present
in this chip?

It is a colorless solid capable of being cut into brilliant crystals is

the hardest, must abrasive mineral known
a. Graphite

d. 12.73L

d. Zeotites
a. 130 KJ

b. 28 kg

c . 9.73L

A 466g sample of Water is Heated from 8.50C to 74.60C.

Calculate the amount of Heat Absorbed (in Kilo Joules) by the
Water.

What is the mass in kilograms of 10.5 gal (39.7 L) of gasoline

with a specific gravity of 0.82.
a. 10.5 kg

b. 10.73L

a. Electronic Affinity
c . Biochemical Energy

It is a borosilicate glass with a very low coefficient of thermal

expansion, hence, it's wide for cooking and serving utensils.
a. Lime Glass

a. 8.73L

It is the Energy change accompanying a mole of electrons

being added to a mole of a gaseous atoms or ions.

d. Four

What is the volume of 1 moles of a gas at 2 atm and 273 K?

a. 1.12 L

Calculate the volume (in Litres) occupied by 7.40g of NH3 at STP

(Standard Temperature, and Pressure)

d. Stoichiometry

_________ involves the replacement of one of the atoms or

groups of atoms attached to the carbon Backbone of the
organic molecule.

a. Gauss Law b. Hess Law c. Boyles Law d.

Newtons Law
This process separates the components of a mixture on the basis
of differences in particle size. It is used most often to separate a
liquid from a solid.

a.halogination b. chemical reaction c. Addition reaction

d. Substitution Reaction

a. Crystallization
Chromatography

Page 10

b. Extraction

c. Filtration

d.

: Sulfur Hexafluoride (SF6) is a colorless, odorless, very

unreactive gas. Calculate the pressure (in atm) exerted by 1.82
moles of gas in a steel vessel of volume 5.43L at 45C.
a. 6.75 atm
d. 9.75 atm

b. 7.75 atm

grams of HNO3 are produced for every 1.0mol of NO2 that

reacts? The molecular weight of HNO3 is 63.0amu.
a. 42 g
HNO3

c. 8.75 atm

It is defined as the pressure exerted by a force of one newton

acting on an area of one square meter.
: a. Kelvin

b. Meter

c. Pascal

b. 42 kg
HNO3

c. 4.2 g
HNO3

d. 42 mg
HNO3

_________ states that a constant pressure and

temperature, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to
the number of moles present.

d. Newton

A bottle of certain ceramic tile cleanser, which essentially a

solution of hydrogen chloride, contains 130g of HCl and 750g of
water. What is the percent by mass of HCl in this cleanser?

a. Boyles
Law

a. 15.7%

______ states that in the addition of polar reagents to

alkenes, the positive portion of the reagents adds to the
carbon atom in the double bond that already has the most
hydrogen atoms.

b. 16.3%

c. 14.8%

d. 13.8%

A covalent bond between two atoms with different

electronegativities, so that the electron density is unsymmetrically
distributed.
a. Non- Polar bond
d. Triple bond

b. Polar bond

b. Charles
Law

a.
Markovnikous
rule

c. Single bond

c. GayLussacs
Law

b. Le
Chateliers
principle

c. Lockand-key
theory

d. Avogrados
Law

d. Pauli
Exclusion
Theory

Which element has the highest ionization potential of its atom?

a. Hydrogen

b. Oxygen

c. Helium

_______ are atoms that have completely filled ns and np

subshells, giving them great stability.

d. Zinc

It is the minimum amount of radioactive material needed to

sustain a nuclear chain reaction.

a. Alkali
Metals

a. Molar
mass

_______ states that the partial pressure of a solvent over a

solution is given by the vapor pressure of the pure solvent
times the mole fraction of the solvent in the solution.
a. Daltons
b. de Broglies c. Aufbau
d. Raoults
law of partial hypothesis
principle
Law
pressure

b. Critical
mass

c. Molecular
mass

d. Atomic
mass unit

In the atmosphere, nitrogen dioxide reacts with water to

produce nitric acid, which contributes to pollution by acid
rain: 3NO2(g) + H2O(l) -----> 2HNO3(aq) + NO(g) How many
Page 11

b. Noble
Gases

c. Halogens

d. alkaline
earth metals

The position x of an experimental rocket moving along a long rail

is measured to be x(t) = (4m/s)t + (7m/s2)t2 + (5m/s3)t3
(0.35m/s4)t4 over the first 10s of its motion, where t is in seconds
and x is in meters. Find the velocity of the rocket for the first 10
seconds.

As provided in RA7925, a VAS provider needs to secure a

franchise if

a. 43 m/s

b. it does not discriminate other service providers against rates.

b. 224 m/s

c. 244m/s

d. 2240 m/s

Early in the nineteenth century, James Watt invented the steam

engine. In order to convince people, who relied heavily on horses
for mechanical work, he demonstrated how useful his steam
engine was by utilizing a horse that lifted water from a well over a
certain period of time and called the corresponding power
expended one horsepower. Assume that water has a mass
density of 1.0 x 103 kg/m3, that the well was 20m deep, and that
the horse worked for 8 hours. How many liters of water did the
horse raise from the well? Use the following constants: 1 hp =
746 Watts, g = 9.8 m/s2.
2

a. 1.1 x 10 L

b. 110 L

c. 1.1 x 10 L

a. it is offered by a telecommunications entity whose proceeds of

utility operations are not cross-subsidized.

c. it is offered by a telecommunications entity that uses a

separate book of accounts for VAS.
d. it puts up its own network.
According to the code of ethics, if you are employed in a
company and you wish to engage in a business which may
compete with your company, the most ethical thing to do is to
a. inform your employer about it
b. have somebody run the business instead of you

d. 1.1 x 10 L

c. try to find new clients

As provided in ACT 3846, the construction of a radio station shall

begin only when
a. A personnel of NTC has conveyed through telephone that the
application has already been approved.
b. the firm applying for the construction permit has submitted to
the NTC its application for the same.
c. the technical documents has already been signed and sealed
by the PECE.
d. The NTC has already issued a Permit to construct.

Page 12

d. keep your prices lower than your companys

An investor has an option to purchase a tract of land that will be
worth P20,000 in seven years. If the value of the land increases
at 9% each year, how much should the investor be willing to pay
now for this property?
a. P9,341

b. P10,941
n

c. P11,521

d. P12,015

1
P F

1 i
= F(P/F,i%, n)
P = P20,000(P/F,9%,7) = P10,940.68

Suppose that you make 12 equal annual deposits of P2,000 each

into a bank account paying 8% interest per year. The first deposit
will be made one year from today. How much money can be
withdrawn from this bank account immediately after the 12th
deposit?
a. P35,492

b.

P36,218

c.

37,954

c.

17.86%

d. 18.86%

a. P2,543

0.15
1
1 15.86%
4

b.P4,000

P3,700

d. P4,700

A telecommunication company purchased an equipment for

P53,000 and paid P1,500 for freight and delivery charges to the
job site. The equipment has a normal life of 10 years with a tradein value of P5,000 against the purchase of a new equipment at
the end of the life. Determine the annual depreciation cost by the
sinking fund method. Assume interest at 6.5% compounded
annually.
b. P3.,668

c. P4,215

d. P5,956

CO P53,000 P1,500 P54,500

C L P5,000

A man purchased a house for P425,000. In the first month that he

owned the house, he spent P75,000 on repairs and remodeling.
Immediately after the house was remodeled, he was offered
P545,000 to sell the house. After some consideration, he decided
to keep the house and have it rented for P4,500 per month
starting two months after the purchase. He collected rent for 15
months and then sold the house for P600,000. if the interest rate
was 1.5% per month, how much extra money did he make or lose
by not selling the house immediately after it was remodeled?
a. P3,000
d. P6,000

c.

A P3,685.96

ieff

b. P2,700

P30,000 A(1 P / A,8%,12 1)

What is the effective rate of interest if P1000 is invested at a

nominal rate of 15% compounded quarterly?
b. 16.86%

a. P1,700

d. P38,755

(1 i) n 1

F A
i

= P2000(F/A,8%,12) P37,954.25

a. 15.86%

A man bought an equipment costing P30,000 payable in 12

quarterly payments, each installment payable at the beginning of
each period. The rate of interest is 24% compounded quarterly.
What is the amount of each payment

P54,500 P5,000
P3,668
F / A,6.5%,10

A plant bought a machine for P200,000 and used it for 10 years,

the life span of the equipment. What is the book value of the
machine after 5 years of use? Assume a scrap value of P20,000.
Use double declining balance method.
a. P43,648

b. P59,425

c. P65,536

C5 P200,00(1 102 )5 P65,536

c. P5,000

Ans P545,000 P4,500( P / A,1.5%,15) P600,000( P / F ,1.5%,15)

= P5,015
Page 13

d. P70,923

It occurs when a cutting action is applied as you would see with

scissors, tin snips, or punches.
a. Direct shear
b. Bending stress

It is the value of stress on the stress-strain curve at which the

material has deformed plastically; that is, it will no longer return to
its original size and shape after removing the load.

c. Torsional shear
d. Torsional stress.

a.
b.
c.
d.

It occurs when a member carries a load perpendicular to its long

axis while being supported in a stable manner.
a. Direct shear
b. Bending stress

c. Torsional shear
d. Torsional stress.

It is the value of stress on the stress-strain curve at which there is

a significant increase in strain with little or no increase in stress.

It is the internal resistance offered by a unit area of the material

from which a member from which a member is made to an
externally applied load.
a. stress

b. strain

c. moment

a.
b.
c.
d.

b.11,000psi

c. 12,000psi

It is the highest value of apparent stress on the stress-strain

curve.
a.
b.
c.
d.

F 27,000lb
lb

12,000 2 12,000 psi

2
A 2.25in
in

a.
b.
c.
d.

line.

Proportional limit
Elastic limit
Yield point
Tensile point

It is a measure of the stiffness of a material determined by

the slope of the straight-line portion of the stress-strain curve.

d. 13,000psi

The proportional limit is the value of stress on the stress-strain

diagram curve at which the curve first deviates from a straight

a.
b.
c.
d.

Proportional limit
Elastic limit
Yield point
Tensile point

d. torque

A certain support stand design to carry downward loads.

Compute the stress in the square shaft at the upper part of the
stand for a load of 27,000 lb. The line of action of the applied of
the applied load is centered on the axis on the shaft, and the load
is applied through a thick plate that distributes the force to the
entire cross section of the stand.
a 10,000psi

Proportional limit
Elastic limit
Yield point
Tensile point

Modulus of elasticity
Modulus of rigidity
Strain
Stress

A ductile material is one that can be stretched, formed, or drawn

to a significant degree before fracture. A metal that exhibits a
percent elongation greater than ____ % is considered to be
ductile.

Proportional limit
Elastic limit
Yield point
Tensile point

a.
Page 14

b.

c.

d. 5

A brittle material is one that fails suddenly under load with little or
no plastic deformation. A metal that exhibits a percent elongation
____ 5.0% is considered to be brittle.
a. equal

b. Greater than

It is the measure of the resistance to twisting.

a.
b.
c.
d.

c. Less than

d. It depends on the room temperature

A common bar suspended from certain support has axial load of

10kN. If the bar has a cross section of 20mm2, find the stress
experience by the bar.

The ratio of shearing stress to shearing strain is called:

a.
b.
c.
d.

Modulus of elasticity
Modulus of rigidity
Modulus of elongation
Modulus of stressibility

a. 350MPa

b. Brittleness

c Hardness

d.

b. Brittleness

c. Hardness

d.

It is a measure of pulling and pushing force.

a. Axial force
b. Shear force
c. Torque
d. Bending moments
e.
It is the measure of the total resistance to sliding.
a.
b.
c.
d.

c.

485MPa

d.

500MPa

10,000 N
500MPa
20 x106 m 2

Assume that a 25-mm diameter rivet joins the plates that are each 125
mm wide. The allowable stresses are 130 MPa for bearing in the plate
material and 65 MPa for shearing of the rivet. Determine the minimum
thickness of each plate.

Toughness

It is the indication of the resistance of a material to indentation by

a penetrator.
a. Ductility

b. 420MPa

It is the ability of a material to absorbed applied energy without

failure
a.Ductility

Axial force
Shear force
Torque
Bending moments

a. 10MPa

b. 20MPa

c.

30MPa

d.

40MPa

Toughness

V
2
4 d

65M

V
2
4 ( 25mm)

V P 31.91kN

Axial force
Shear force
Torque
Bending moments

P
dt
P

d b

31.91kPa
(25mm)130 M
t 9.82mm
t

P
A

31.91kNkN
[125mm 8mm 25mm 8mm]
39.89MPa

A cylinder pressure vessel is fabricated from plates which have a

thickness of 20mm. The diameter of the pressure vessel is 450 mm and
its length is 3.5m. Determine the maximum internal pressure which can
be applied if the stress in the steel is limited to 150MPa.
a. 15.33MPa

Page 15

b. 16.67MPa

c. 17.53MPa

d. 18.83MPa

L T

D
2t

150 MPa

(450mm)
2(25mm)

16.67 MPa

L T

The wall thickness of a 3ft-diameter spherical tank is 4/17 in. Calculate

the allowable internal pressure if the stress is limited to 9000 psi.
a. 155.47psi

b. 169.25psi

c. 176.47psi

d. 188.73psi

a. 0.47

p (4 12in )
4(4 / 17in )
p 176.47 psi

9000

b.

0.53

c.

0.68

d.

0.71

TL 14k (12)(3x12) 180

( 5) 4
x
0.47
6
JG

12
x
10
32

What is the minimum diameter of a solid steel shaft that will not twist
through more than 4 in a 6m length when subjected to a torque of
13kN-m? What max shearing stress is developed? G=85 GPa

A steel bar 40mm in diameter and 3m long is surrounded by a shell of

cast iron 6mm thick. Compute the load that will compress the combined
bar a total of 0.95 mm in the length of 2m. For steel E=300GPa, and for
cast iron, E=150GPa
b. 161kN

c.

171kN

d.

a. 107.6mm
126.4mm

181kN

4 x
A steel rod 3.5m long is secured between two walls. If the load on the
rod is zero at 30C, compute the stress when the temperature drops to 2
30C. The cross sectional area of the rod is 1200mm ,
=11.7um/(mC), and E=200GPa.
a. 110MPa
140MPa

PL
AE

A steel shaft 3ft long that has a diameter of 5in is subjected to a torque
6
of 14kip-ft. Determine the maximum shearing stress. G=12x10 psi.

pD
4t

a. 151kN

PL
AE

b. 120MPa

c. 130MPa

113.3mm

c.

121.9mm

d.

TL
JG

180

13k (6)
( d )4
32

85 x10 9

d 107.57 mm

d.
Determine the elongation in a helical steel spring composed of 20 turns
of 20-mm diameter wire on a mean radius of 90 mm when the spring is
supporting a load of 2.5kN. Use G=83 GPa.

E
TE (11.7 )(30 30)(200G )
140.4MPa

b.

a. 160mm

Page 16

b.

165mm

c. 170mm

d. 175mm

b. Radiation

64(2.5k )(90mm) 3 (20)

175mm
83GPa(20mm) 4

It is the energy emitted by the matter in the form of

electromagnetic waves as a result of the changes in the
electronic configurations of the atom or molecules.

Thermodynamics

a. Conduction
b. Radiation

It is the transfer of energy from the more energetic particles of

substance to the adjacent less energetic ones as a result of
interactions between the particles.
a. Conduction
b. Radiation

a.
b.
c.
d.

Which of the following is considered the best conductor of heat?

b. Copper

c. Silver

a. Kelvin Plank Statement

b. Clausius-Plank Statement
c. Clausius Statement
d.Kelvin Statement

d. Diamond

It is the mode of energy transfer between a solid surface and the

adjacent liquid or gas that is in motion, and it involves the
combined effect conduction and fluid motion.
a. Conduction

First law of thermodynamics

Second law of thermodynamics
Third law of thermodynamics
Zeroth law of thermodynamics

In second law of thermodynamic, which of the following state that

no heat engine can have a thermal efficiency of 100% or as far
as power plant to operate, the working fluid must exchange heat
with the environment as well as the furnace.

Fouriers Law of Heat Conduction

Fouriers Law of Heat Convection
Fouriers Law of Heat Radiation
Fouriers Law of Heat Absorption

a. Gold

c. Convection
d. Absorption

It states that energy can neither be destroyed nor created; it can

only change forms.

c. Convection
d. Absorption

It indicates that the rate of heat conduction in a direction is

proportional to the temperature gradient in that direction.
a.
b.
c.
d.

d. Absorption

c. Convection
Page 17

In second law of thermodynamic, which of the following state that

no device can transfer heat from cooler body to a warmer one
without leaving an effect on the surroundings.
a. Kelvin Plank Statement
b. Clausius-Plank Statement
c. Clausius Statement

d. Kelvin Statement
SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)

It is defined as the amount of light output in lumens per W of

electricity consumed.

a. Light intensity c. Light efficacy

b. Light efficiency d. Light luminosity

TL
(40 273) K
1
0.6415(64.15%)
TH
(600 273) K

Carnot cycle is composed of how many reversible processes?

a.

b.

c.

d. 4

Which of the following processes are involved in carnot cycle?

A piston cylinder device contains a liquid-vapor mixture of water
at 400K. During a constant pressure process, 700 KJ of heat is
transferred to the water. As a result, part of the liquid in the
cylinder vaporizes. Determine the entropy change of the water
during this process.

a. Two isothermal ; two isobaric

b. One isothermal; three adiabatic
c. Three isobaric; one adiabatic
d. Two adiabatic ; two isothermal

a. 1.75kJ/K
State that the thermal efficiencies of all reversible heat engines
operating between the same two reservoirs are the same, and
that no heat engine is more efficient than a reversible one
operating between the same two reservoirs.
a.
b.
c.
d.

b. 280kJ-K

Throttle principle
Otto principle
Carnot principle
Kelvin principle

c. 7000kJ

d. 0.57K/kJ

Q 700kJ
kJ

1.75
T 400 K
K

Which of the following equation of state has two constants?

a.
b.
c.
d.

Vander Waals Equation

Beattie-Bridgeman Equation
Benedict-Webb-Rubin Equation
Strobridge Equation

A carnot heat engine receives 500KJ of heat per cycle from a

high-temperature source at 600 C and rejects heat a low
temperature sink at 40C. Determine the thermal efficiency of this
Carnot engine.

How many constant are there in Strobridge Equation of State?

a. 93.33%

a.13

b. 6.67%

c. 35.85%

d. 64.15%
Page 18

b. 14

c. 15

d. 16

A piston cylinder device initially contains 0.8 m3 of air at 110kPa

and 80C. The air is now compressed to 0.2 m3 in such a way
that the temperature inside the cylinder remains constant.
Determine the work done during this process.

Which of the following equation of state has eight constant?

a.
b.
c.
d.

Vander Waals Equation

Beattie-Bridgeman Equation
Benedict-Webb-Rubin Equation
Strobridge Equation

a. -122kJ

b. -123kJ

W (110kPa)(0.8m 3 ) ln(
Consider a person standing in a breezy room at 22C. Determine
the total rate of heat transfer from this person if the exposed
surface area and the average outer surface temperature of the
person are 1.2 m2 and 33C, respectively, and the convection
heat transfer coefficient is 6 W/m2.=0.95 and =5.67x10-8 W/m4K4
a. 120.5J/s b. 135.7J/s

c. 143.2J/s

c. -124kJ

d. -125kJ

0.2
1kJ
)(
) 122kJ
0.8 1kPa m 3

It is the energy possesses by the system as a result of its

elevation with respect to the gravitational acceleration of the
earth.
a. Potential

b.Kinetic

c. Momentum

d.Impulse

d. 151.9J/s
It states that if two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with a third
body, they are also in thermal equilibrium with each other.

Qconvection hA(Ts T f )

a.
b.
c.
d.

W
= 5 2 (1.2m 2 )(33 22)C
m C
= 66W
4
Qradiation (Ts4 Tsurr
)

= 0.95(5.67 x108

W
)(1.2m2 )[(33 274) 4 (22 273) 4 ]K 4
m4 K 4

= 77.2W
Qtotal 66W 77.2W 143.2W 143.2 J / s

First law of thermodynamics

Second law of thermodynamics
Third law of thermodynamics
Zeroth law of thermodynamics

Determine the mass of the air in a room whose dimensions are

(5x6x7) cm at 105 kPa and 27C.

R' gas constant

R' air 0.287 m3 kPa
/ kg K
105kPa(5 x6 x7m 3 )
PV
m

256.1g
R' T 0.287 m3 kPa
(27 273K )
/ kg K

Page 19

Heat is transferred to a heat engine from a furnace at a rate of

92MW. If the rate of waste heat rejection to a nearby river is
45MW, determine the net power output and the thermal efficiency
for this heat engine.
a. 48.91%

b. 51.09%

c. 32.84%

A rigid tank contains a hot fluid that is cooled

while being stirred by a paddle wheel.
Initially, the internal energy of the fluid is
850kJ. During the cooling process, the fluid
loses 550kJ of heat, and the paddle wheel
does 200kJ of work on the fluid. Determine
the final energy of the fluid. Neglect the
energy stored in the paddle wheel.

d. 67.15%

Q H 92 MJs
Q L 45 MJs

QL
45
1
0.5109 (51.09%)
QH
92

a. 500kJ

COP

b. 2.33

c. 3.67

d. 4. 12

Three moles of an ideal gas are compressed

slowly and isothermally from a volume of 5 to
1.5 ft3, at a temperature of 320K. How much
work is done?

A 50 kg iron block at 80C is dropped into an insulated tank that

contains 0.5 m3 of liquid water at 25C. Determine the
temperature when thermal equilibrium reached. The specific heat
of iron is 0.45kJ/kg-C and for water is 4.18kJ/kg-C.
b. 25.6C

c. 30.1C

d. 650 kJ

U 2 500kJ

300kJ / min
1kW
(
) 1.67
3kW
60kJ / min

a. 20. 7C

c. 600kJ

Q U W
200kJ (U 2 850kJ ) 550kJ

The food compartment of a refrigerator is maintained at 4C by

removing heat from it at a rate of 300 KJ/min. If the required
power input to the refrigerator is 3KW, determine the coefficient
of performance of the refrigerator.
a. 1.67

b. 550 kJ

a. -8.12kJ

W nRT ln

d. 35.6C

Page 20

b. -9.61kJ

c. -10.44kJ

d. -11.59kJ

V2
J
1.5
3mol(8.317
)(320 K ) ln
9612.9 J 9.61kJ
V1
mol K
5

A 4-in wall of fire brick, k=9 Btu/(ft2-hr-F/in),

has one surface at 300F, the other at 90F.
Find the heat conducted through the area of
2ft2 in 1 day.
a.22, 680Btu

Q kAt

b. 19, 650Btu

c. 15,510Btu

temperature is 41.2F. Find the specific heat

of brass in Btu/lb-F
a.1.120

2lb (C )(212 F 41.2 F ) 5lb (1

C 0.091

If 80 g of iron shot at 100C is dropped into

200 g of water at 20C contained in an iron
vessel of mass 50 g, find the resulting
temperature.

Btu
)(41.2 F 35F )
lb F

Btu
lb F

How much heat is necessary to raise the

temperature of 0.80 kg of ethyl alcohol from
15C of its boiling point 78.3C?
a.10kcal

c. 22. 3C

d. 1.233

Qbrass Qwater

= 22,680 Btu

b. 21.8C

c. 0.321

Qlost Qgain

d. 10,730Btu

T
Btu
300 90 F
(9 2
)(2 ft 2 )(24 hr )
in
F
L
4
ft hr in

a. 20.1C

b. 0.091

b. 20kcal

c. 30kcal

d. 40kcal

d. 24.6C

80(0.12)(T2 100) 200(1)(T2 20) 50(0.12)(T2 20)

T2 24.6C

When a 2lb of brass at 212F is dropped into

5lb of water at 35F, the resulting

Page 21

The weight-density of air at 32F and 29.92 in

Hg pressure is 0.081 lb/ft3. What is its
weight-density, in lb/ft3, at an altitude where
the pressure is 13.73 in Hg and the
temperature is -40F?
a.0.044

b. 0.055

c. 0.066

d. 0.77

 PV PV

mT 1 mT 2

A laboratory experiment was performed to determine the percent

by mass of water in a hydrate. The accepted value is 36.0%
water whose observed value has an error of 5.00%. Find the
percent by mass of water.

P P
T T

1
2
29.92

13.73

0.081x 273K 1 x 233K 2

lb
2 0.044 3
ft

a. 31.0% water
b. 36.0% water
c. 37.8% water

MIT GEAS CHEMISTRY

d. 41.0% water
How many zeroes in the measurement 0.00020040 are
significant?
a.
three
d. seven

b.

four

c.

36% * 1.05 =37.8%

six
Which of the following phase changes represent sublimation?

Which of the following describes a chemical change?

a.
b.
c.
d.

a.
b.
c.
d.

Water boiling to form steam

Sugar dissolving in a cup of coffee
Hamburger grease solidifying on a plate
Tarnishing silver

The amount of energy needed to change a given mass of ice to

water at constant temperature is called the heat of

A homogenous mixture can be separated by all of the following

methods except
a.
b.
c.
d.

Solid
gas
Gas
solid
Solid
liquid
Gas
liquid

a.
b.
c.
d.

Filtration
Chromatography
Crystallization
Distillation

Fusion
Formation
Condensation
Crystallization

Which of the following is a binary compound?

Which of the following is not a pure substance?
a.
b.
c.
d.

a.
b.
c.
d.

Hydrogen
Oxygen
Water
Milk

Hydrochloric acid
Oxygen
Citric acid
Sodium chlorate

An example of a ternary compound is

Page 22

a.
b.
c.
d.

Potassium chlorate
Ammonia
Silver chloride
Sodium bromide

Whenever you have equal volumes of gases at the same

temperature and pressure, the volume must
a.
b.
c.
d.

What is the charge of a hydrogen atom?

a.

b.

c.

Contain equal number of particles

Contain 2.4 milliliters of STP
Contain one mole of any gas at STP
Contain the Avogadros number

d.
PV =mRT

The impossibility of knowing both the precise location and

velocity of subatomic particle at the same time is known as the
What pressure must be applied to 225mL of gas at 1atm to
reduce its volume to 100mL?

a. Diffraction principle b. Probability principle

c. Limiting principle
d. Uncertainty principle

a. 0.44atm

An atom which has the greatest ability to attract electron is

a.
b.
c.
d.

b. 2.25atm

Oxygen
Nitrogen
Sulfur
Bromine

c. 22500atm
d. 1710atm

From the reaction,

P1V1=P2V2
How many moles of

How many molecules of

of NO?
a. 1

b. 2

can be formed using 2 molecules

c. 3

are present in 44.8L of

at STP?

a. 1.2moles
b. 1.4moles

d. 4

c. 2.0moles
If the volume of the mole of gas molecules remains constant,
lowering the temperature will make the pressure
a.
b.
c.
d.

d. 2.8moles
At STP, 1 mole will occupy 22.4L

Increase
Decrease
Increase then decrease
Decrease then increase

The properties of solution include all of the following except that

Page 23

a. It is homogeneous mixture if it has been well stirred

b. Dissolved particles will settle out upon stirring
c. It is clear and transparent with particles too small to be
seen
d. Dissolved particles will pass through a piece of filter
paper

Choices:
a. 0.475 MV/m
b. d. 0.113TV/m

b. 0.336MV/m

c. 0.225TV/m

SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)

3

u=1.00J/1.00m = 1.00J/m

TUP-M GEAS (physics)

Suppose that energy Q is required to accelerate a car from rest to v,

neglecting friction. How much added energy would be required to
increase the speed from v to 2v?

E=0.475 MV/m (a)

Choices:

Material a is a water and material b is a glass with index of refraction

o
1.52. If the incident ray makes an angle of 60 with the normal, find
the direction of the reflected ray.

a. Q b.2Q c. 3Q d.4Q

Choices:
SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)

a. 49.3o

b. 91.3

c. 60

d.

34.7

Using the energy equation W=KE2 KE1

2
Q = 0.5mv 0 - condition 1
2
2
W = 0.5m(2v) 0.5mv - condition 2
2
2
2
W=2mv 0.5mv = 3(0.5mv ) = 3Q (c)

SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)

According to law of reflection,

, hence if

then

(c)

The wavelength of the red light from a helium-neon sensor is 633 nm in

air but 474 nm in the aqueous humor inside our eyeballs. Calculate the
speed of light in this substance.

Suppose you want to store 1.00 J of electric potential energy in a

3
volume of 1.00 m in vacuum. What is the magnitude of the required
electric field?

Choices:

Page 24

a. 2.25 x 10 m/s
8
1.25 x 10 m/s

b. 3.25 x 10 m/s

c. 3.00 x 10 m/s

d.

Choices:
a. spherical aberration
d. Snells effect

SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)

b. focal divergence

c. parallax error

Calculating the index of refraction, we have:

In fluid mechanics, this shows that the pressure of a fluid decreases as
the speed of the fluid increases. In addition, the pressure of a fluid
decreases as the elevation increases.

Choices:

For the velocity of light in this index we have:

a. Clairuts equation
Maxwells equation

(a)

A spaceship moving away from Earth with speed of 0.900c fires a robot
space probe in the same direction as its motion, with speed of 0.700c
relative to the spaceship. What is the probes velocity relative to the
Earth?

b. Bernoullis equation c.
d. Hyrdofluid equation

In electrodynamics, what term refers to the average speed of the charge

carriers?

Choices:
Choices:
a. 0.900c

b. 0.345c

c. 0.700c

d. 0.982c
a. drag velocity b. molecular-kinetic speed

SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)

c. drift speed

d. charge velocity

Using the equation of Lorentz velocity transformation, we have:

In electromagnetics and wave theory, what refers to waves, commonly

generated by electronic devices, whose wavelengths ranges from
-4
approximately 0.3m to 10 m. Due to their short wavelengths these are
often used in radar systems and for studying the atomic and molecular
properties of matter.

(d)

Choices:
In optics, this effect refers to the blurring of the image produced on a
concave mirror due to the convergence of rays far from the mirror to
other points on the principal axis. What do you call this effect?

a. Radio waves b. Microwaves c. AM waves

Page 25

d. Radar waves

a.isometric
d.isobaric

b.isothermal

c.adiabatic

UDM GEAS

The property of a substance which remains constant if no heat

enters or leaves the system, while it does work or alters its
volume, but which increases or diminishes should a small amount
of heat enter or leave.
a. internal energy
entropy

b. system
d. enthalpy

The energy stored in a substance by virtue of the activity and

configuration of its molecules and of the vibration of the atoms
within the molecules.
a.Internal Energy
d.Entropy

b .Heat

c. Enthalpy

c.
When two bodies, isolated from other environment, are in
thermal equilibrium with a third body, the two are in thermal
equilibrium with each other is a statement of..

The quantity of heat required to change the temperature of unit

mass through one degree.
a. Temperature
c. Thermal Equilibrium

a.1st Law of Thermodynamics

Thermodynamic
b. Zeroth Law
Thermal Equilbrium

b. Specific Heat
d. Calorie

If the temperature of a given quantity of gas is held constant, the

volume of the gas varies inversely with the absolute pressure
during a change of state
a.General Gas Laws
c. Charles Law

An internally reversible process of a substance during which the

pressure remains constant.
Page 26

d. Maxwells Theory of

Not all energy received as heat by a heat-engine cycle can be

converted into mechanical work, some are also rejected is a
statement of.
a.1st Law of Thermodynamic s
c.2nd Law of Thermodynamics
of Energy

b. Joules Law
d. Boyles Law

c.2nd Law of

b.Zeroth Law
d.Law of Conservation

The combined mass of car and passengers travelling at 72 km/hr

is 1500kg. Find the kinetic energy of this combined mass.

a.453 kPa
d.443 kPa
a.300kJ
d. 310kJ

b.330kJ

b.434 kPa

c.435 kPa

c.305kJ
SOLUTION (IF PROBLEM-SOLVING)

SOLUTION (IF PROBLEM-SOLVING)

P = Patm + Pg = 14.25 + 50 = 64.25 psia
K=mv2
2k

= (1500kg)(72km/hr)2 (1000m/km)2
(2)(1kg-m/N-sec2 )(3000 sec/hr)2

P = (64.25psia)(6894.8Pa/psi) = 443 kPa

= 300,000 J or 300 kJ
A mass of 5kg is 100m above a given datum where local g=9.75
m/sec2. Find the gravitational force in newtons and the potential
energy of the mass w/ respect to the datum.
a.49.25 N,4925 J
N,4875 J

b.52.05 N,5205 J
d.47.85 N,4785 J

= (5kg)(9.75m/sec2)(100m
(1kg-m/N-sec2)

Fg = mg
k

= 5(9.75)
1

a.152.2 kg/s
d.152.2 Btu/s

b.152.2 J/s

c.152.2 kJ/s

SOLUTION (IF PROBLEM-SOLVING)

H = mCpT = 1.36kg/s(1.0062kNm/kgK)(388.75-277.59K) =
152. kJ/s

c.48.75

This Law States that The quantity of the substance entering the
system is equal to the substance leaving the system

SOLUTION (IF PROBLEM-SOLVING)

P = mg z
k

During an isentropic process of 1.36 kg/sec of air, the

temperature increases from 4.44 C to 115.6C. if Cp=1.0062kNm
for a non-flow process, what is H?
kgK

= 4875 J

a.1st Law of Thermodynamics

of Mass c.Newtons 2nd Law of Motion
Conservation of Energy

= 48.75 N

b.Law of Conservation
d.Law of

if the pressure of a given quantity of gas is held constant, the

volume of the gas varies directly with the absolute temperature
A pressure gage register 50 psig in a region where the barometer
is 14.25 psia. Find the absolute pressure in Pa.

Page 27

a. General Gas Law

Charles Law

b. Boyles Law
d. Joules Law

c.

The Acceleration of a particular body is directly proportional to

the resultant force acting on it and inversely proportional to its
mass is a statement of

Materials composed of more than one material type and are

designed to display a combination of the best characteristics of
each component material.

b. 1st Law of

a. Joules Law
Thermodynamics
c. Newtons 2nd Law of Motion

a. polymers

a. 1st Law of Thermodynamics

of Motion
c. 2nd Law of Thermodynamics
of Mass

b. Newtons 2nd Law

a. crystalline

b
.

c. ceramics

compositie
s

c. solid

d. amorphous

An elemental solid having a different crystal structure, usually

due to the prevailing temperature and pressure.
a. amorphous

d. Semiconductors

These materials have a large number of non-localized electrons,

as an effect are very good conductors of electricity and heat.
They are strong yet deformable, and extensively used in
structural applications.
ceramic
s

b. polycrystalline

d. Law of Conservation

c
.

semiconductor
s

d
.

metal
s

b. polymorph

c. crysallite

d. allotrope

This metal is alloyed with steel to give it corrosion resistance

properties, resulting in stainless steel.
a
.

a
.

d. composites

A material whose atomic arrangement occurs as periodic,

repeating structures over large distances.

These materials are hard and brittle, insulative to electricity and

heat, and very resistant to high temperatures and harsh
environments.
b. metals

c. metals

d. Boyles Law

Energy is neither created nor destroyed, but is converted from

one form to another

a. polymers

b. ceramics

vanadiu
m

b
.

molybdenu
m

c
.

chromiu
m

d
.

magnesiu
m

This element is used in modern, super strong permanent

magnets because of their high coercivities.
a.

beryllium

b. neodymium

c. yttrium

d. alnico

The deterioration of an engineered material due to interaction

with diverse environments which lead to the degradation of its
material properties.
Page 28

a
.

corrosio
n

b
.

disintegratio
n

c
.

oxidatio
n

d
.

dissolutio
n

F1X + 240(5/13) = 600 (4/5), F1X = 387.6923 N

F1Y 240(12/13) = 600(3/5), F1Y = 581.5385 N
F12 = (387.6923)2 + (581.5385)2, F1 = 698.9223 N

GEAS UST MECHANICS

= tan-1(581.5385/387.6923) = 56.310

QUESTION:

QUESTION:

The force of 600 N is the resultant of the forces F1 and 240 N

acting as shown in the figure. Which of the following gives the
value of F1.

Given the set of parallel forces shown, which of the following

gives the resultant force.
100 KN 40 KN

600 N

60 KN 50 KN 60 KN

F1

B
12
5
240 N
2m

a. 698.9223 N, 56.310 with respect to the horizontal

b. 698.9223 N, 33.690 with respect to the horizontal

2m

2m

6m

a. 90 KN up, 3.33m fr A

b. 90 KN down, 3.33m fr A

c. 90 KN up, 3.33m fr B

d. 90 KN down, 3.33m fr B

c. 698.9223 N, 56.310 with respect to the vertical

d. 698.9223 N along the horizontal

SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)

R = 60 + 50 -100 -40 -60 = -90 KN

SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)

Page 29

3m

MA = Rd, 100(2) + 40(4) 60(6) 50(12) + 60(15) = 90d, d =

3.33m

SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)

d2 = 32 + 42 -52, d = 7.0711 m
Fx = 1200(3)/7.0711 = 509.1146 N

The coefficient of friction between the rope and fixed post is 0.30.
The rope is wrapped only once around the post. Which of the
following gives the minimum tension in the rope at pt A
A

From the speed of 100 kph, a car decelerates at the rate of 15

m/min/sec along a straight road. Which of the following gives the
distance travelled at the end of 40 sec.
a.

3800 m

b.

911.112 m

c. 91.111 m

d. 455.56 m

SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)

V0 = 100kph x 1000 /3600 = 27.7778 m/s
a = -15/60 mps2 = -0.25 mps2
B

s = 27.7778(40) + 0.5(-0.25)(40)2 = 911.112 m

300 N
a. 1024.7681 N

b. 7936.1959 N

c. 138.6873 N

d. 69.3437 N
300/T = e0.4, T = 138.6873 N
The resultant of the concurrent forces has a magnitude of 1200 N
and acts through the origin and points x = 3m, y = 4m, z = 5m.
Which of the following gives the x component of the resultant
force
a. 678.8194 N

b. 848.5243 N

c. 240 N

d. 509.1146 N

The velocity of a particle moving along the x axis is defined by v =

x4 + 2x3 3x2
where v is in m/s and x is in m. Which of the following gives the
velocity when x = 2m.
a. 20 m/s

b. 44 m/s

c. 40 m/s

SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)

Page 30

d. 22 m/s

v = 24 + 2(2)3 3(2)2 = 20 m/s

The normal acceleration of a particle on the rim of a pulley 10 ft in

diameter is constant at 1200 fps2. Which of the following gives
the speed of the pulley in rpm.

The block shown reaches a velocity of 10 m/s in 25 m starting

from rest. Which of the following gives the coefficient of kinetic
friction between the block and the ground.

a. 77.4597

b. 15.4919

c. 147.9371

d. 73.9686

600 N

SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)

Vo = 0

an = v2/r,

V1 = 10 m/s

1200 = v2/5, v = 77.4597 fps

v = r, 77.4597 = 5, = 15.4919 rad/sec*60/2 = 147.9371

rpm
280 N

25 m

a. 0.67

b. 0.67 N

c.

0.2626 N

d. 0.2626

SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)

102 = 2a(25), a = 2 m/s2
A 350 N block is resting on a plane inclined at 300 with the
horizontal is subjected to a constant force of 400 N acting parallel
to the inclined plane. After the block has moved 3 m from rest,
the 400 N force was removed. Coefficient of friction is 0.2. Which
of the following gives the distance that the block will move further
along the inclined plane until it stop.

Fx = max, 280 600 = (600/9.8)2, = 0.2626

Page 31

600 N-m
350 N
400 N

If the system is replaced by an equivalent single force, which of

the following is its x and y intercept.
a. 4 m right and 2.3094 above the origin
b. 4 m left and 2.3094 above the origin

300

c. 4 m left and 2.3094 below the origin

a. 2.714m

b.

3m

c. 5.714m

d. 4 m right and 2.3094 below the origin

d. 5.428m

SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)

SOLUTION ( IF PROBLEM -SOLVING)

sin 30 = 2/x, x = 4m left of origin

WE equation: Fs = 0.5m(v2 v02)

400(3) -0.2(350sin 30)(3+x)-(350sin 30)(3+x) = 0.5 (350/9.8)(0-0)
X = 2.714 m

The force system consist of a clockwise couple of 600 N-m plus a

300 N force directed to the right through the origin of x & y axes
at x = 300.

300
O

300 N
Page 32

tan 30 = y/x, y = 2.3094m above the origin