Primer Problema

Datos:
Qg:

280000000

MMpcnd
Qg: 6441656.80473373 Cond Oper
Ti:
520
R
Pi:
650
psia
Vmolar:
379.56
pcn/lbmol
0.4
Ea:
Propano
16971.38
VN+1
lbmol/da
707.1
ng:
lbmol/hr
Mwg:
18.046
lbm/lbmol
mg:
12,761.38
lbm/hr
0
S:
Mac:
160
lbm/lbmol

Comp.
C1
C2
C3
C4

C4

C5

C5

C6

CLCULO DE LA CONSTANTE DE EQUI

P (lpca)
T (F)
T (R)

650
80
539.67
CORRELACIN DE WILSON

Ki

PCi
T

. EXP 5,31. 1 i . 1 Ci
P
T

Comp

%Yi

C1

91.34

C2

5.27

C3

1.92

C4

0.32

C
n 4

0.6

C
i 5

0.15

C
n 5

0.18

C6

0.22

100

Yi
0.9134
0.0527
0.0192
0.0032
0.006
0.0015
0.0018
0.0022
1

Pc
667
706.6
615.5
527.9
550.9
490.4
488.8
436.9

Tc
343.34
549.92
665.92
734.41
765.55
829
845
896.9

% C3

Amin 0.4

Tasa de aceite pobre (Lo)

Lo = A(K)*(Vn+1)

donde,

A: Factor de absorcin.
K: Constante de equilibrio.
Vn+1:ng: Moles de entrada a la torre.
Lomin

A(K)*(Vn+1)

Lo (1,3*Lomin)
AC3

1510.4 lbmol/d

1963.50 lbmol/d

12.48

S: 1,4

Comp

Yi

V(n+1)i (lbmol/d)

Ea

C1

0.9134
0.0527
0.0192
0.0032

15501.66
894.39
325.85
54.31

0.02
0.12
0.52
1.42

0.019
0.118
0.400
0.910

C2
C3
i

C4

C4

C
i 5
C5

C6

0.006
0.0015
0.0018
0.0022
1

101.83
25.46
30.55
37.34
16971.38

2.03
5.27
6.89
17.44

0.998
0.999
0.999
0.999

_={(_(+)A)
(_)$/}
Ganacia por Venta del Gas

$7,559,432,684.4

Ganacia por Venta de Lquidos

$834,445.33

Total Ganacia por Procesamiento del Gas

LO (Lbmol/da)

$7,560,267,129.73

Aceite Escenario I @ Mw 160

LO (ft3/da)
1,963.502

5,923.082

Aceite Escenario II @ Mw 100

LO (ft3/da)

5,923.082

LO (Lbmol/da)

3,400.323

Qg: 280000000 MMpcnd

Qg: 5487337.2781 Cond Oper
Ti:
520
R
Pi:
650
psia
Vmolar:
379.56
pcn/lbmol
Ea:
VN+1
ng:
Mac:

0.4
14457.10
602.4
100

Propano
lbmol/da
lbmol/hr
lbm/lbmol

CLCULO DE LA CONSTANTE DE EQUI

P (lpca)
T (F)

650
0

T (R)

459.67
CORRELACIN DE WILSON

Ki

PCi
T

. EXP 5,31. 1 i . 1 Ci
P
T

Comp

%Yi

C1

C5

0.18

C6

0.22

100

Yi
0.9134
0.0527
0.0192
0.0032
0.006
0.0015
0.0018
0.0022
1

91.34

C2

5.27

C3

1.92

C
i 4

0.32

Comp

Yi

V(n+1)i (lbmol/d)

Ea

C1

0.9134
0.0527
0.0192
0.0032
0.006
0.0015
0.0018
0.0022
1

13205.12
761.89
277.58
46.26
86.74
21.69
26.02
31.81
14457.10

0.06
0.69
4.00
13.05
20.23
62.46
87.48
266.82

0.019
0.118
0.400
0.910
0.998
0.999
0.999
0.999

C
n 4

0.6

C
i 5

0.15

C2
C3
i

C4
C4

n
i

C5
C5

C6

Pc
667
706.6
615.5
527.9
550.9
490.4
488.8
436.9

Tc
343.34
549.92
665.92
734.41
765.55
829
845
896.9

_={(_(+)A)
(_)$/}
Ganacia por Venta del Gas

$6,439,626,202.1

Ganacia por Venta de Lquidos

$710,823.80

Total Ganacia por Procesamiento del Gas

$6,440,337,025.89

Ganacia por Venta del Gas

Escenario 1
$7,559,432,684.4

Ganacia por Venta de Lquidos

$834,445.33

Diferencial de Ganacia Gas + Lquidos

$1,119,806,482.3

Conclusiones

1.- La ganancia es mayor en el primer caso que en el segundo escenario, debido a la

variacion en el peso molecular del aceite de arrastre.
2.- Aun cuando el tiempo de retorno de la inversion es rapida, la
obtencion de liquidos en segundo caso es menor.
3.- Se recomienda aumentar la
eficiencias de absorcin si lo que se quiere es aumentar la produccion de liquidos con un
segundo escenario.

Composicin del GN
%Zi

Mi (lbm /lbmol)

Mg: Mi Yi

91.34

16.042

14.653

5.27

30.069

1.585

1.92

44.096

0.847

0.32

58.122

0.186

0.6

58.122

0.349

0.15

72.149

0.108

0.18

72.149

0.130

0.22

86.175

0.190

100

18.046

PRIMER ESCENARIO @ 80 F

LA CONSTANTE DE EQUILIBRIO K

0.0115
0.0994
0.1529
0.1865
0.2003
0.2284
0.2515
0.2993

K @ Tave
7.4029
0.9718
0.2225
0.0815
0.0571
0.0220
0.0168
0.0066
-

Tope

Fondo

V1 (lbmol/d)

Y1

Xn (lbmol/d)

Xi

i (gal/mol)

15207.127
788.496
195.510
4.888

0.938925
0.048684
0.012071
0.000302

294.53
105.90
130.34
49.42

0.1075
0.0387
0.0476
0.0180

6.417
10.119
10.424
12.384

0.204
0.025
0.031
0.037
16196.3

0.000013
0.000002
0.000002
0.000002
1.00

101.62
25.43
30.52
37.30
775.06
Ln

775.06

0.0371
0.0093
0.0111
0.0136
1

11.936
13.855
13.712
15.566
-

lbmol/d

((,
,
$)( ,

SEGUNDO ESCENARIO @ 0 F

LA CONSTANTE DE EQUILIBRIO K

=_/
(__(+
) )

=_/
(__(+
) )
A=

0.0115
0.0994
0.1529
0.1865
0.2003
0.2284
0.2515
0.2993

4.00

K @ Tave
4.0570
0.3411
0.0589
0.0180
0.0116
0.0038
0.0027
0.0009
-

S = 1,0
V1 (lbmol/d)

Y1

Xn (lbmol/d)

i (gal/mol)

GPM i

12954.219
671.682
166.546
4.164
0.173
0.022
0.026
0.032
13796.9

0.799825
0.041471
0.010283
0.000257
0.000011
0.000001
0.000002
0.000002
0.85

250.90
90.21
111.03
42.10
86.57
21.66
26.00
31.77
660.24

6.417
10.119
10.424
12.384
11.936
13.855
13.712
15.566
-

15.441
1.405
0.527
0.104
0.189
0.055
0.065
0.090
1.030

Ln

660.24

lbmol/d

Escenario 2
$6,439,626,202.1
$710,823.80

$123,621.53

escenario, debido a la

de la inversion es rapida, la

mienda aumentar la
duccion de liquidos con un

GPM i
15.441
1.405
0.527
0.104

 $)( ,

(+

0.189
0.055
0.065
0.090
17.876

(+

(Gal/da)Disponible
Absorber

84730941.7
7708744.7
2893150.9
572857.2
1035250.6
300423.0
356786.8
495034.1
98093189.1

(Gal/da)Disponible Absorber

(Gal/da) Absorbido

(Gal/da) No Absorbido

99466757.6
9049395.9
3396307.6
672484.5

1889868.4
1071448.5
1358523.0
611960.9

97576889.3
7977947.5
2037784.5
60523.6

(Lbmol/da) No
Absorbido

15205524.1
788412.6
195489.7
4887.2

HHV

1010
1769.7
2516.2
3252

1215294.2
352670.5
418836.7
581127.0
115152874.1

1212863.7
352317.9
418417.8
580545.9
7495946.1

2430.6
352.7
418.8
581.1
107656928.1

203.6
25.5
30.5
37.3
###

3262.4
4000.9
4008.7
4756
-

(Gal/da) Absorbido

(Gal/da) No Absorbido

1609887.9
912715.4
1157260.4
521300.0
1033180.1
300122.6
356430.0
494539.1
6385435.5

83121053.8
6796029.3
1735890.5
51557.1
2070.5
300.4
356.8
495.0
91707753.5

(Lbmol/da) No
Absorbido

12952853.9
671610.8
166528.3
4163.2
173.5
21.7
26.0
31.8
13795409.1

HHV

Btu/pc Alim

1010
1769.7
2516.2
3252
3262.4
4000.9
4008.7
4756
-

922.534
93.263
48.311
10.406
19.574
6.001
7.216
10.463
1117.769

Btu/pc Alim

Valor Calorfico
No Absorbidos

(Bbl/da)
Absorbido

$/ Bbl

$/ Dia

922.534
93.263
48.311
10.406

948.314
86.155
30.374
0.981

32345.7862
14570.49824

7
7.7

226420.5033763
112192.8364562

19.574
6.001
7.216
10.463
1117.769

0.041
0.006
0.008
0.011
1065.891

28877.706
8388.520423
9962.329156
13822.52181
107967.362

7.7
8.5
8.5
8.5
-

222358.3362199
71302.42359756
84679.79782343
117491.4354184
$834,445.33

Valor Calorfico No
Absorbidos

(Bbl/da)
Absorbido

$/ Bbl

$/ Dia

807.823
73.392
25.874
0.836
0.035
0.005
0.006
0.009
907.981

27553.8179
12411.9059
24599.5273
7145.77666
8486.42854
11774.7408
91972.197

7
7.7
7.7
8.5
8.5
8.5
-

192876.725
95571.6755
189416.36
60739.1016
72134.6426
100085.297
###

Segundo Problema
Datos:
Ttope
Tfondo
% Es NC4
S
Pprom
m+1 (mol/da)
Tprom

200 F
400 F
90
8
200 psia
10.0
300.0

CLCULO DE LA CONSTANTE DE EQUILIBRIO K

P (lpca)
T (F)
T (R)

200
300
759.67
CORRELACIN DE WILSON

Ki

PCi
T

. EXP 5,31. 1 i . 1 Ci
P
T

Comp

%Yi

C3

1.92

C
i 4

0.32

C
n 4

0.6

C
i 5

0.15

C5

0.18

C6

0.22

3.39

Yi
0.0192
0.0032
0.006
0.0015
0.0018
0.0022
0.0339

Pc
615.5
527.9
550.9
490.4
488.8
436.9

Tc
665.92
734.41
765.55
829
845
896.9

Ecuaciones Utilizadas

_=( _(+ )_ )/
(_(++
) )= ^((++
)^)/
(^(++
) )

^=(+++ )/(+
+ +)

+
+ =(+
+ +^)/

Figura 19-51 G.P.S.A.

St
1.2
VM-NC4 (Mol/da)

4.6

Ci

% Molar

C3
I-C4
N-C4
I-C5
N-C5
C6

12.0
4.2
5.6
2.7
3.0
2.3
70.2
100.0

Lean Oil

_+_(+)=_+_

ONSTANTE DE EQUILIBRIO K

0.1529
0.1865
0.2003
0.2284
0.2515
0.2993

K @ Tave
6.6
3.3
2.6
1.3
1.1
0.6
-

XM+1 (mol/da)

(LM+1)

Ki

St

0.120
0.042
0.056
0.027
0.030
0.023
0.702
1.0000

1.20
0.42
0.56
0.27
0.30
0.23
7.02
10.0

6.6
3.3
2.6
1.3
1.1
0.6
-

3.03
1.49
1.20
0.61
0.53
0.28
-

_(+
+ +)=_+_
Vo = (7,50+2,57)-10 mol/d
Vo = 0,7 mol/d
Vo = 0,7 mol/d * 379,56 pce/mol
Vo = 266 PCED

Es

VM (mol/da)

YM

L0 (mol/da)

X1

1.00
0.99
0.9
0.60
0.52
0.28
0
-

1.20
0.42
0.50
0.16
0.16
0.06
0.00
2.50

0.480
0.166
0.201
0.065
0.062
0.026
0.000

0.00
0.00
0.06
0.11
0.14
0.17
7.02
7.50

0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.94
1.000

1.0000