Professional Documents
Culture Documents
competency
planning,
creativity and skill
OBJECTIVES
The key objective of PSL Inspection Integrity is to
provide strategic, cost effective data and information
for high value decisions.
PROCESS
AND STRATEGY
REMOTE SYSTEMS
INFORMATION
CONTENTS
GEOMETRY
AND SHAPE
PRODUCT
CHARACTERISTICS
DATA AQUISITION
FOR PIPELINE/
PIPING SYSTEMS
POSITION / LOCATION
DEFLECTED SHAPE
WALL THICKNESS
ANTICIPATED WALL
THICKNESS LOSS
OVALITY / DENTS
PRESSURE
TEMPERATURE
CORROSIVITY
FLOW VELOCITY
PHASE CHANGES
PIPELIFE TECHNOLOGY
THE SERVICE
PROJECT SPECIFIC
INSPECTION PROGRAMME(S)
DATA COLLATION
AND MANAGEMENT
TREND MONITORING AND
INTEGRITY ASSESSMENT
THROUGH LIFE ASSET
MANAGEMENT
11
PipeScan
12-13
Intelligent Pipeline
Cleaning Technology
14-15
16
information
AQUISITION
MANAGEMENT
INTEGRATION
EFFICIENCY
RESPONSE
TIME
ASSET
MANAGEMENT
SOLUTIONS
COST
EFFECTIVENESS
19
20
21
22
evaluation
action
RECTIFICATION
INTERVENTION
ANALYSIS
ASSESSMENT
VERIFICATION
CERTIFICATION OF
LIFTING APPLIANCES
24-25
26
THE BUSINESS
4
Inspection Integrity is primarily concerned with the provision of inspection,
data acquisition and integrity assessment services relating to pipeline and/or
piping systems, within the oil and gas sector.
The business consists of two main service arms as follows:
PIPELIFE:
ASSETLIFE:
SPECIALISED
WALL
THICKNESS
SCREENING
DISTANCE
KM/LENGTH
LOGGING
PRESSURE /
TEMPERATURE
LOGGER
SPECIALISED
WELD
INSPECTION
SHOCK/
IMPACT
LOGGING
HIGH RES
UT WALL
THICKNESS
PIPELIFE
AND ASSETLIFE
TECHNOLOGY
SMART
GUAGE
PLATE
CORROSION/
METAL LOSS
PIG
DETECTION
SYSTEMS
3D
GEOMETRY
REMOTE
MONITORING
SYSTEMS
REMOTE
HYDROTEST
SYSTEMS
STANDARD SYSTEMS
USER FRIENDLY DATA
MODULAR APPROACH
FLEXIBILITY
COST EFFECTIVENESS
pipelife technology
PSL Inspection Integrity provides a suit of intelligent data gathering technologies with a focus on through life asset
management of piping systems and related facilities. Data is presented in a user friendly format which can be readily
collected and/or imported to other data management or integrity assessment systems.
PIG HOME
The Pig Home system originally developed by PSL, is a technique for
informing the attendant support vessel that the pipeline pig has
arrived at the pipeline receiver facility. A magnetic anomaly detector
switches on a standard external pinger when the selected pig enters
the receiver. Conventionally, the receipt of a pig is not known and
the vessel typically is on station while an additional 15% line volume
is pumped to ensure pig arrival. The system allows the pumping
operation to stop, with the resultant saving of vessel time.
Confirms pig departure/arrival
Eliminates over pumping
Reduction of chemicals discharged to sea
Physical confirmation that the pigs are actually
in the trap before the DSV leaves location
Schedule and cost savings
pipelife technology
IMPACT / SHOCK
LOGGER
The Impact loggers can allow gauge
plate damage location to be cost
effectively and precisely identified.
The impact logger is a device which
measures any abrupt changes in
momentum to the passage of the pig,
as it travels through the pipeline.This
allows operators to pinpoint exactly
where any gauge plate damage has
occurred in the pipeline and also be
able to monitor the efficiency of
their pigging programme. Results can
be reviewed immediately on site in
detail, with the shock loggers
specialised operational and display
software.
pipelife technology
PIPELINE SYSTEM
3D GEOMETRY / OUT OF
STRAIGHTNESS TOOL (OSCAR)
The OSCAR* pipeline survey pig provides accurate data on pipeline
curvature, and shape, whether due to intentional features of the
pipeline construction, imperfections during pipelay, or movements
which have occurred, whilst in operational service.
Defines a unique pipeline shape in X,Y and Z coordinates
Generates information during the construction/Capex phase:
- Out of straightness (OOS)
- As built coordinates when related to survey data
Generates information during the operational/Opex phase:
- Pipeline lateral/inline movement, i.e. instability, hooking,
expansion, etc.
- Used to determine pipeline vertical movement, i.e. monitor
the effects of scour, spanning and subsidence
Develops a basis for trend monitoring pipeline integrity
Provides a consequence management tool
*not available in the U.K. due to legal action
SUBSEA PRESSURE
TEST LOGGER
PSL can now offer client's a subsea pressure test
logger which will allow vessels to carry out other
activities during the test hold period on submarine
pipelines.As well as increasing vessel flexibility, the
system reduces weather dependency and allows
remote leak checks to be made using one vessel.
Facilitates remote logging of hydrotest
Operation independent of vessel
Alarm triggered at minimum pressure limit
Enables extended hydrotest periods (HSE issue)
Increases vessel efficiency
Schedule optimisation
Cost reduction
DATA LOGGERS
A pipeline's condition, performance and efficiency
can be determined by collecting relevant information
and analysing the results. PSLs range of datalogger
systems provide a low-cost, effective and efficient
first step to achieving this goal. These systems are
self-contained, multi-channel data loggers, each
channel providing independent non-volatile memory
and power supply.
It can be customised to suit client specifications and
can be adapted to fit inside the customers own
range of pigs or is available ready cupped.
The data from these systems also:
Provides pipeline conditioning monitoring
Provides pipeline pressure and temperature profiles
10
pipelife technology
CORROSIVITY TOOLS
Many inspection tools measure the actual wall thickness within a pipeline system. Now for the first time
it is possible to measure the corrosivity of the fluids in the pipeline along with operating temperatures and
pressures, either continuously along the length of the line, or at static pre-defined locations.
PSL- DDL
The PSL Deposited Data Logger (DDL)* allows
sensors to be placed in the pipeline at critical areas,
e.g. low points where water may pool, downstream
of Ts, at the base of risers, etc..
This technology employs a Mother Ship to deposit
into the line at specific points, DDL spheres of
specific sizes, complete with various sensors. These
DDLs stay in place for up to two months measuring
the undisturbed operating environment of the
pipeline. On completion of the agreed period they
are recovered by a subsequent pigging operation.
The data from these DDLs also:
Provides continuous undisturbed corrosivity
reading at static locations
Provides continuous pressure and
temperature reading
11
Polly Pigs
Flex-I-Pigs
Bi-Directional Pigs
Bi-Di Brush Pigs
Cup Pigs
D-Scaling Pigs
Sphere Pigs
Custom-made Pigs for
special operations
Standard cleaning pig (ie. Kopp products)
12
pipelife technology
PIPESCAN THE UMBILICALLY
OPERATED INSPECTION TOOL
PSL has developed a specialised technology, providing self-propelled umbilically operated U/T tools,
for inspection of non-piggable pipelines, short pipelines, loading lines, river crossing, risers etc.
The Bi-Directional tool can be launched and received from the same location and from an open
pipe end only. The tool operates and presents its data in real time during the operation.
S P E C I F I C A T I O N
Overall length
Weight
Operation speeds
Max water depth
Bend radius
Constrictions
Temperature
Working conditions
Range of inspection
Wall thickness range
Accuracy of thickness measurement
Resolution along axis
Circumferential resolution
Corrosion detection
Other detectable defects
Inspection coverage
Bore range
13
B E N E F I T S
Allows inspection of non piggable pipelines
No permanent launchers & receivers required
High resolution
14
pipelife technology
INTELLIGENT PIPELINE
CLEANING TECHNOLOGY
- WHERE OTHER COMPANIES
CAN ONLY MAKE PROMISES,
WE GUARANTEE RESULTS
By using a radically different type of cleaning technology
than other cleaning contractors, in the market.We restore
the internal profile to an acceptable working condition.
Whatever pipe cleaning is needed, we have the technology,
tools, experience and solutions.
Capabilities:
Restores flow in pipelines manufactured from steel,
cast iron, concrete, PVC and even corrugated pipe.
Complete removal of:
- thick and hard deposits
- corrosive products
- scale build up
- wax
- efficient cleaning of pitting & corrosion, deep pits, etc.
The Reinhart RRR Technology can be applied for pipe
diameters from 2" to maximum (96" pipe diameter has
been cleaned).
15
Location
device
Propulsion
drive
Front
knife
head
Rear knife
head
Pressure
spring system
Universal
joints
The smooth surface resulting from RRR Technology maximises the transport capacity
of the line and minimises fition loss at the pipe surface.
B E N E F I T S
Short cleaning time
Cost effective and guaranteed results
Multiple cleaning operations in one tool
Tools are tailored to specified application
Special optimised maintenance tools
PSL is offering this service in cooperation with our partners in Reinhart AS.
16
asset life
THE PROVISION OF
INSPECTION SERVICES
AND TECHNOLOGY TO
CONFIRM AND VALIDATE
THE INTEGRITY OF
PROCESSING AND
MANUFACTURING
FACILITIES
On the basis of its experience from offshore and
onshore contracts, PSL Inspection Integrity has
prepared inspection programs, performed condition
monitoring and inspection, evaluated inspection
results and given recommendations to its customers.
Services consist of:
Preparation of frame programs (RBI)
Preparation of inspection programs (RBI)
Preparation of inspection documentation
and drawings
Preparation of inspection manuals
Development and preparation
of inspection procedures
Condition monitoring/inspection/NDT
Evaluation of inspection results
Recommendation of repairs and procedures
Vendor inspection/expediting
Site inspection
Cost-optimising planning tools
for inspection and maintenance
17
C O M P L I M E N TA RY
Technique
C A PA B I L I T Y
TOFD
Corrosion
Mapping
S U M M A RY
Guided
Waves
Applications
Accuracy
Fast
Weld Inspection
Weld Root Erosion
Subsea / Remote Deployment
Rapid Screening System
Under Cladding Inspection
Through Thick Coatings
Inspecting Large Areas
Plate / Tank floor
Pipes / Tubes
Road crossings / Culverts
Vessels
Riser clamps / Splash Zone
+/- 0.1 mm
+/- 0.3 mm
Screening
( )
PSL is offering these services in conjunction with recognised and approved equipment suppliers.
18
asset life
TIME OF FLIGHT
DIFFRACTION- TOFD
Time of Flight Diffraction, commonly known
as TOFD, is a highly accurate ultrasonic
inspection technology, principally intended
for weld inspection. It is a rapid system that
provides full volumetric coverage of both
weld and heat affected zone, and generates a
real-time image with defects shown in true
location and size for offline interpretation
and measurement.The resulting data can be
interpreted by experienced operators to
provide defect sizing to within +/- 0.1mm.
The data is presented as a 2D grayscale
image, and provides a permanent record of
all parameters used, providing excellent
repeatability.
AUTOMATED ULTRASONIC
TECHNOLOGY
- UT-MAPPING
Corrosion Mapping is a method of producing a full colour graphic
map of a test area, showing different thickness in different colours.
The inspection approach can be performed in alternative ways:
A camera tracks an ultrasonic probe with a LED mounted on it as
it scans over the test area. Positional data from the camera is
combined with the thickness reading obtained, and once processed
this data will create the colour image, or corrosion map of the area
under test. By use of mechanised scanners. The ultrasonic probes
are moved by the scanner unit, which again is controlling the
positional data. This provides an accurate image, showing the data
as a 2D or 3D colourgraphic contour map (or even displayed as a
spreadsheet in certain circumstances).
The ultrasonic based systems above are highly accurate, but
relatively slow methods of inspection. The methods are normally
applied for detail inspection on pipes, pipelines, vessels, etc.
UT-Mapping
19
SCREENING INSPECTION
TECHNOLOGY
- GUIDED ULTRASONIC
A non-destructive screening technique for detecting metal
loss in pipelines and process pipework.
Guided ultrasonic technology screens pipework for metal
loss features such as corrosion and erosion. The technology
is suitable for pipeline and process pipework applications,
as well as road crossings and inaccessible pipework in general.
The technology utilises low-frequency guided ultrasonics
equipment travelling along the pipe, providing 100% coverage
of the pipe-wall. Under normal conditions, tens of meters
of pipework can be inspected from a single location.
Potentially defective areas are precisely located in terms
of distance from the transducer ring. Indications are highlighted for local examination by visual or conventional NDT
methods (set-up time takes only 10 minutes, and each test
typically takes about 10-15 minutes). The defect detection
sensitivity is generally set to the removal or loss of 5-9% of
the cross-sectional area of the pipe (standard report level),
but it is often possible to find smaller defects if required.
All signals can be digitally stored for later analysis,
archiving and comparison with baseline data at a future date
if required.
This new cost-effective means of rapidly screening pipes
and inspecting inaccessible pipework can be used on pipe
diameters from 1" to 24". Other pipe diameters on request.
(new subsea guided ultrasonic under development)
B E N E F I T S
Able to detect metal loss and planar defects,
typically 10s of meters either side of the
inspection point
100% volumetric check of material within the
diagnostic length
Can detect both internal and external metal loss
20
asset life
VIDEO INSPECTION
TECHNOLOGY
PSL Inspection Integrity has more experience than any
other company in using video techniques as an
inspection tool for internal pipe inspection in offshore
and industrial applications.
The range of services include:
Internal cleanliness inspections of pipework
Internal inspection of pipework welding
Internal visual inspection of valves, tees,
bends, heat exchangers, vessels, etc.
"Fishing" and recovery of foreign objects
PSLs equipment may be utilised to inspect objects
with internal diameters from 10 mm to several meters.
The video equipment for Explosive (EX) environment
and applications is also a part of PSLs experience and
activities. EX equipment can be employed on pipes
with internal diameters from 4" and upwards.
The video camera is inserted into piping and pipelines
either manually, or by self-propelled systems.
B E N E F I T S
Cost efficient
Flexibility of equipment
Intrinsically safe
10 mm to max (i:e 3 m)
Self propelled
21
PT
Penetrant testing
RT
Radiographic testing
UT
Ultrasonic testing
ET
Eddy-current testing
HT
PMI
VT/NS 477
TT/NDT
Eddy Max
See Scan
TOFD
Courses
Consulting
R&D
3rd party
Certification
22
asset life
MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY
SERVICES
PSL Inspection Integrity has been running its own laboratory since
1986 and consequently its personnel have a significant amount of
experience. The laboratory has been working closely with our
NDT and Inspection Departments and therefore PSL is very
capable of evaluating material, technical properties and providing
solutions related to the inspection of new constructions and
various types of operating conditions. The laboratory is equipped
to perform mechanical and metallurgical tests, in accordance with
national and international standards.
Materials technology services include:
Mechanical testing of welding procedures and production tests
Witnessing and inspection of welding procedures
General materials testing
Failure analyses
Metallurgical analyses (Laboratory/field)
Corrosion testing/analyses
Consulting in the selection of materials, welding techniques, etc.
Fatigue and vibration measurements (field measurements)
Noise measurements
Fracture mechanics calculations
Weighing of modules, structures, etc.
Control and calibration of load cells and dynamometers
Load testing of components
Accredited certification of welders (in collaboration with TI)
23
FATIGUE AND
VIBRATION
MEASUREMENT
PSL Inspection Integrity has developed a
complete one-person operable, rapid
and cost effective inspection tool for
fatigue-measurement and analysis.
The inspection service
is built up including:
Vibration measurement and analysis
Fatigue measurement and analysis
Measuring dynamic loads on fatigue
exposed structures and pipe systems
Calculation of fatigue load/ crack
growth based on measured and
collected data
Suggested modifications to reduce
stress down to acceptable levels
B E N E F I T S
Maximise production volume rate
when limited by fatigue
Save the time, money and effort
involved in failure incidents
24
solv
SOLV IS A COST-OPTIMISATION
AND PLANNING SYSTEM FOR FABRIC
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION
unit break-down
In order to structure and organise
maintenance information, the installation
is divided into practical units, called Work
Packages. Each work package consists of
a number of painted and insulated items,
which are recorded with area, condition,
etc., on the basis of which the planning of
preventive and selective maintenance is
subsequently performed.
25
B E N E F I T S
Cost-optimising maintenance
Coordinating maintenance of
penetrations)
Optimises P.O.B.
surface/insulation condition
downtime
status/condition
26
certification of
lifting appliances
PSL was established in 1986 and has experienced a rapid and successful growth over the past
27
years. We are one of the worlds leading companies within our industry and market
our services through the following customer-focused business units:
PIPELIFE TECHNOLOGY
Remote Information Systems
Pipeline Data Logger Systems
Pipeline Conditioning
Monitoring Systems
Corrosivity Tools
- MMLR
- DDL
Pipeline System 3D
Geometry Tools
Touch Down Monitoring
(TDM) System
PipeScan Umbilically
Operated Inspection Tool
Intelligent Pigging Services
Standard Pipeline Cleaning
Intelligent Cleaning
Technology
THERMATEK
PIPELINE
Pipeline Pre-commissioning
New Technology
Development
COILED TUBING
ASSET LIFE
Junk Trapper
SERVICES
Zone I
Zone II
Coil Tubing Wireline Mast
Coil Tubing Lifting Frame
PUMPING SERVICES
Scale Treatment
Nitrogen Pumping
Stimulation Services
Cementing
HYDRAULIC WORKOVER
SERVICES
PROCESS
Advanced Cleaning and
Commissioning Services
- Precommissioning,
Commissioning and Industrial
Cleaning Services
- Hydrojetting and Pipeline
Services
- Ultra-high-pressure
Abrasive Cutting and
Waterblasting
EXCAVATION / SUBSEA
OPERATION
JetProp
RUE (Remote Underwater
Excavator)
CTS (Cutting Transport
System)
CTS based Rock Dump
Removal System
SCM (Suction and
Centralisation Module)
Well Head Monitoring
Riserless Mud Recovery
System
Drill Cutting Pile Recovery
Subsea Hydro Jetting Services
IPR Ownership
Yard Trials
JIPs
Prototype Testing
TagWare
Previous innovative
applications include:
HP/HT flow loop testing for packer
qualification for the offshore, testing at
175 deg at 7,500 psi.
Whipstock and window milling trial in the
horizontal well using 2in coiled tubing.
Packer and stinger testing for insert string.
Successful pumping of a solid scale inhibitor
using a GEL carrier.
FIV ball valve milling for offshore in-fill
drilling project.
www.pslg.com
U.K.
Badentoy Avenue
Portlethen
Aberdeen AB12 4YB
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0)1224 783008
Fax: +44 (0)1224 783005
E-mail: reception@pslg.com
NORWAY
P.O. Box 163, Lonavegen,
N-5342 STRAUME
Norway
Tel: +47 56 31 60 00
Fax: +47 56 31 60 01
E-mail:
reception@pslg.no
USA
PSL International LP
16225 Park Ten Place Drive
Suite 500
Houston,Texas, 77084
Tel: 001-281-994-4133
Fax: 001-281-994-4132
E-mail: reception@pslg.com
ASIA
Idemitsu Engineering Co.,Ltd.
6-1 Yokoami 1-chome
Sumida-ku,Tokyo
130-0015, Japan
Tel: +81 (0)3 3626 2551
Fax: +81 (0)3 3626 2561
E-mail: toru.suzumura@
si.idemitsu.co.jp
SOUTH AMERICA
Macrotech
Cdla. Kennedy - 10ma.,
Oeste #600 y Calle H (esq.)
Guayaquil, Ecuador
Tel: 593 (4) 281151 / 285731 /
291392
Fax: 593 (4) 281153
E-mail:
mfreirer@interactive.net.ec
MIDDLE EAST
c/o PSL/AGR-Petro Middle East
P.O. Box 802
Abu Dhabi
United Arab Emirates
Tel: 971-2-6212140
Fax: 971-2-6333422
E-mail: petroeng@emirates.net.ae
WEST AFRICA
c/o HydroDive-PSL
19b Festival Road
Victoria Island
Lagos Nigeria
Tel: 234-1-2618566 /
234-1-2621756
E-mail: reception@pslg.com